2521:
642:, made a tougher contest. Both fighters used a passive approach to the fight, with Ruas blocking Taktarov's takedown attempts and seizing all the opportunities to strike him, actually making him bleed profusely. However, the judges gave the decision win to Taktarov, and Ruas was eliminated from the tournament. This decision was met with controversy, and Ruas and his cornermen appealed to the referee, but nothing came from it. In 1996 he joined the nascent World Vale Tudo Championship (WVC) organized by his manager
2899:
2874:
2862:
2850:
2813:
2801:
2761:
2749:
2709:
2694:
2655:
2643:
2737:
2682:
2628:
2670:
661:. He won easily with a submission to punches and won the WVC Superfight belt. Almost a year after his last UFC fight, he faced Taktarov again in Brazil, in a bout with no judges. The rematch ended in a draw, but Ruas was clearly the most dominating fighter, and he shook hands with Oleg after the fight. He kept the WVC Superfight belt in the process. He finished his run in the organization with his last superfight against
2825:
2776:
627:, and he showed his muay thai skills by overwhelming Varelans with punch combos and repeated leg kicks. He also used again his characteristic foot stomps when Paul clinched him against the cage. At the end, Varelans could not take more kicks to his legs and fell to the ground, where Ruas pounded him until the referee stopped the fight, giving Ruas the victory of the tournament.
63:
683:
black belt. Seeking opportunities to compete professionally, Ruas began training with
Lacerda after Lacerda promised to take him to lucrative competitions abroad, on the condition that he agree to merge his style of vale tudo with Lacerda's techniques. Ruas parted ways with Lacerda when he began to
862:
and WVC champion. Rickson became a big celebrity in Japan and in the burgeoning international MMA scene. He became controversial for criticizing other top fighters and said in interviews that Marco Ruas as "nothing special" and "basic". Ruas responded by saying "Talk is cheap. He has to step up in
460:
to compete in mixed martial arts events, and is considered one of the first well-rounded fighters and true "mixed martial artist". This is represented by his famous quote after winning his fight in WVC 4: "If you grapple me, I punch and kick you. If you punch and kick me, I grapple you. There's no
834:
refused, demanding either that
Rickson received a higher payment or that the bout happened inside the Gracie Academy, which were both rejected, so the fight didn't take place. Gracie claims that he then went to Ruas' academy to challenge him. Ruas accepted it but requested four months to train
543:. Ruas represented muay Thai fighting a match against BJJ representative Fernando Pinduka, he used his Luta Livre skills to counter Pinduka's grappling and the match went to draw. After the match against Pinduka, he started training in Brazilian jiu-jitsu with Osvaldo Alves. Later he trained
547:
before his fight against the
Russian boxer Yuri Vaulin. Seeing his good skills in grappling, Moreira gave him a black belt in Brazilian jiu-jitsu and caused a commotion and controversy among his fellow Brazilians, due the rivalry between the two martial arts. His instructors included
843:. A few of Ruas' teammates also joined in and the discussion got heated up and Hélio said "Maybe we should make a list of people who want to fight Rickson", one of the fighters who accepted the challenge was Hugo Duarte, who would have his own scraps with Gracie.
672:
Ruas briefly joined the stable of Antônio "Sebastião" Lacerda, a wealthy man from the north of Brazil and self-proclaimed "Master of Death" who appeared in Rio de
Janeiro in 1996 claiming to have spent a long period of time in Japan learning "the deadly art of
835:
instead of fighting right away in the gym, Gracie denied it since he would leave Brazil to the United States before that. Ruas however, denies this version, saying that he was ready for a fight, but actually Gracie wanted to fight "Luta Livre guys" and
623:, but Ruas blocked it and grinded him with foot stomps. After a failed heel hook attempt, Ruas controlled Pardoel and attacked him with knees and punches on the ground, making him tap out. Ruas's final fight was against 6'8", 330 lb
863:
the ring and prove what he says." and issued multiple challenges against Gracie along the years, claiming he was avoiding him as well as other actually skilled fighters. In the end however, no fight was ever materialized between them.
2183:
778:(IFL). This promotion would be divided into different teams (later becoming simply MMA camps) instead of one-on-one affairs, and at the end one of the seasons one of the teams/camps was crowned champion. Ruas coached the "
737:
Around that time, Ruas started to transition from a fighter into a full-time coach, teaching his own "Ruas Vale Tudo" style for a new generation of fighters. Some of his students include UFC light-heavyweight contender
2438:
684:
question the effectiveness of
Lacerda's techniques and practices, but Carvalho continued participating in Lacerda's challenge, constantly attacking not only jiu-jitsu but all fighting styles.
798:
Ruas is married and has three daughters. Marco's first recorded fight was in 1984. Marco's nickname is "The King of the
Streets" (Ruas actually means "streets" in Portuguese). Marco lives in
2407:
2187:
956:
2129:
679:." Despite his dubious credentials, Lacerda was able to recruit some established competitors into his sect, including Ruas and Edson Carvalho, a judo national team member and a
3118:
1911:
3143:
2106:
2209:
3103:
2318:
3138:
790:
event in 2007, which he lost by TKO with a stoppage by his corner. Marco Ruas then fully retired from the sport with a record of 9 wins, 4 losses and 2 draws.
3193:
2082:
3188:
3198:
3123:
2430:
2008:
3128:
3108:
3098:
2600:
1886:
3088:
555:
Eventually, Ruas became famous among the
Brazilian martial arts circle and one of the most regarded non-BJJ fighters in Brazil due his philosophy of
2399:
432:
tournament in 1995, begin the second
Brazilian UFC champion and fourth overall of the organization. Although he was billed as a representative of
3153:
3113:
3183:
3093:
3083:
818:, both were one of the most skilled and high-profile grapplers of their time, and represent two rival styles that were feuding at the time:
3208:
3203:
2256:
2462:
1849:
3163:
2121:
3158:
2355:
3178:
2829:
2479:
1919:
2593:
2377:
563:
he dubbed "Ruas Vale Tudo". However, this philosophy also caused controversy among
Brazilian fighters and he was labelled as a
2234:
1818:
2936:
846:
A few years later, both
Rickson Gracie and Marco Ruas would gain international fame, Rickson Gracie became winner of the
1972:
3173:
3133:
2322:
722:
and forcing a TKO by medical stoppage in the second round. It was later revealed that Ruas fought under medication for
576:, an event fought as a challenge between fighters from the two martial arts, Ruas was cast to fight BJJ representative
456:. He was able to synthesize both grappling and striking into one style, known for begin one of the first proponents of
2540:
2586:
516:, which he trained under Luiz Alves, a student of Nélio "Naja" Borges, the man who introduced Thai boxing to Brazil.
1173:
787:
1009:
1004:
647:
402:
3168:
3148:
2530:
597:
17:
2158:
971:
501:
2535:
1879:"DSTRYRsg: Destroyer Submission Grappling and Brazilian Jiu Jitsu: KNOW YOUR DNA, THE LUTA LIVRE FAMILY TREE"
782:" team, later simply known as "Ruas Vale Tudo". He also came out from retirement and had one rematch against
743:
504:
in Rio de Janeiro at the Santa Luzia club, downtown Rio. However, his primary martial arts eventually became
1878:
3027:
688:
406:
779:
414:
1934:
1787:
775:
750:
410:
3047:
1243:
1165:
783:
757:
727:
559:
and in synthesizing all martial arts he knew for both Vale Tudo contests and self-defense into a new
2929:
2512:
839:
who was accompanying Rickson said Ruas wasn't a "real Luta Livre fighter" due his open advocacy of
365:
2210:"Aldo's striking coach and leg-kick pioneer Pedro Rizzo says that Conor McGregor is the real deal"
2115:
2617:
1363:
967:
666:
527:("Night of the Martial Arts") event, fought by representatives of BJJ against representatives of
468:
which he called "Ruas Vale Tudo". In some later events, his fighting style was simply billed as "
2294:
2248:
2034:
3078:
2107:
Marco Ruas relembra histórias da relação com Antônio Lacerda, o "Mestre da Morte": "Maior 171!"
1482:
611:". He firstly faced Larry Cureton, who outweighed him by 40 lbs, but Ruas submitted him with a
2459:
3011:
2609:
1742:
2009:"Marco Ruas: Pioneiro do MMA completa 60 anos; legado é divisor de águas no mundo das lutas"
3073:
1291:
700:
696:
394:
185:
120:
2056:
8:
2922:
2765:
2520:
1227:
711:
560:
520:
465:
385:
197:
124:
2903:
2790:
1267:
421:
390:
276:
734:, but lost by TKO. Ruas suffered an injury in the first round and could not continue.
3001:
2839:
2726:
2487:
1568:
1189:
643:
593:
2975:
2400:"Exclusive: Maeda Was Already Teaching Jiu-Jitsu In Rio 10 Years Before The Gracies"
2369:
898:
509:
2991:
2780:
1498:
1283:
952:
872:
823:
726:
and a knee injury. He returned briefly to UFC to fight former heavyweight champion
719:
715:
707:
620:
589:
2888:
2854:
2466:
2133:
847:
704:
62:
33:
836:
831:
592:. Eventually he attracted the attention of Brazilian manager and fight promoter
2959:
1768:
1695:
1323:
882:
840:
826:. The rivalry started in 1988 when promoters tried to match both fighters to a
815:
692:
680:
577:
556:
549:
481:
457:
85:
3067:
3037:
2996:
2898:
2873:
2861:
2849:
2817:
2812:
2805:
2800:
2760:
2753:
2748:
2741:
2708:
2693:
2674:
2654:
2642:
2552:
2295:"The Biggest Rivalry in Martial Arts History: BJJ vs Luta Livre | BJJ Heroes"
2035:"The Biggest Rivalry in Martial Arts History: BJJ vs Luta Livre | BJJ Heroes"
1964:
1587:
1544:
1517:
1474:
1398:
1205:
937:
933:
929:
915:
911:
799:
771:
at Ultimate Pankration in California in less than 1 minute with a heel hook.
768:
746:
639:
635:
624:
616:
519:
As a black belt in Luta Livre, who faced up a legendary quarrel against the
2878:
2713:
2647:
2632:
2578:
1433:
919:
786:(which coached the IFL's "Seattle Tiger Sharks") as the superfight for the
650:
612:
3032:
753:
3042:
2526:
2125:
1993:
948:
923:
877:
739:
544:
774:
Marco Ruas was invited to participate in the newly formed MMA promotion
764:
by Pedro Rizzo, some of Ruas' own fighting style can be seen in Aldo's.
3052:
2945:
2866:
2659:
2570:
819:
803:
540:
536:
505:
433:
2184:"Portal do Vale Tudo - José Aldo é graduado faixa preta de luta livre"
2109:
827:
723:
608:
528:
513:
489:
469:
453:
441:
425:
398:
256:
221:
152:
148:
136:
132:
2343:
2698:
1347:
761:
581:
580:
but cancelled his participation and Bitetti was declared winner by
497:
445:
437:
239:
140:
1850:"Marco Ruas relembra o surgimento do nome Ruas Vale-Tudo no UFC 7"
2516:
2146:
Brawl: A Behind-the-Scenes Look at Mixed Martial Arts Competition
1331:
855:
851:
565:
532:
523:
fighters in the 1980s and 1990s. In 1984, he participated of the
369:
37:
2431:"MMA Origins: Brazilian Vale Tudo Evolves As Chute Boxe Emerges"
405:, and also competed for the World Vale Tudo Championship (WVC),
2736:
2681:
2669:
2627:
2319:"Wanderlei and Marco Ruas challenge Rickson Gracie – ADCC NEWS"
1659:
1251:
1014:
731:
714:, Otsuka fought with tenacity, taking Ruas down and performing
675:
585:
485:
449:
144:
2914:
2824:
2775:
2559:
2469:. Fighttimes.com (21 November 2003). Retrieved on 2012-08-30.
1552:
1455:
1307:
859:
662:
658:
654:
631:
615:
after a methodical grapple. His next opponent was the judoka
604:
429:
2246:
493:
209:
128:
2122:'Ice Cold' in the Tropical Heat: Igor Vovchanchyn at WVC 5
603:
Ruas debuted in the Ultimate Fighting Championship at the
1684:
1648:
1557:
1487:
1444:
1409:
1374:
1336:
1296:
1256:
1216:
1178:
607:
event in 1995. At the event, he was billed representing "
630:
Thanks to his victory in UFC 7, Ruas was invited to the
2003:
2001:
699:, winning with a heel hook after a 9-minute bout. At
669:
in the WVC 4 event, easily winning with a heel hook.
596:
and was able to get the 34-year-old fighter into the
1998:
993:
806:
where he operates his own MMA gym "Ruas Vale Tudo".
3119:
Mixed martial artists utilizing Brazilian jiu-jitsu
760:in the art, and Aldo was also coached striking and
3144:People awarded a black belt in Brazilian jiu-jitsu
767:At this point semi-retired, in 2001 Ruas defeated
691:in 1998, he first had a match against UFC veteran
569:by not only BJJ but also by Luta Livre fighters.
484:, Brazil in 1961. He started his career training
3065:
1959:
1957:
1955:
1873:
1871:
1532:Ultimate Ultimate 1995 Tournament Quarterfinals.
584:. Instead, in 1992 he promoted his own event in
112:95.2 kg (210 lb; 15 st 0 lb)
3104:Mixed martial artists utilizing catch wrestling
44: and the second or paternal family name is
3139:Brazilian practitioners of Brazilian jiu-jitsu
2247:Pride Fighting Championships (15 March 1998).
2083:"UFC 7 Review: Ken Shamrock vs. Oleg Taktarov"
1819:"Why Marco Ruas Should Be in the Hall of Fame"
901:Sr. → João Ricardo N. de Almeida → Marco Ruas
389:; born 23 January 1961) is a Brazilian former
2930:
2594:
2253:The Ultimate Fighting Championship FIGHT PASS
1952:
1912:"The Development of Muay Thai: Brazil; Pt. 2"
1868:
1505:Ultimate Ultimate 1995 Tournament Semifinals.
3194:Ultimate Fighting Championship male fighters
2608:
1044:
881:, in which his character fought and lost to
638:by choke with ease, but his next opponente,
3189:Sportspeople from Orange County, California
809:
3199:Martial artists from Rio de Janeiro (city)
3124:Mixed martial artists utilizing Luta Livre
2937:
2923:
2601:
2587:
2519:
2428:
2367:
2015:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 23 January 2021
850:tournaments in '94 and '95, and headlined
588:where he defeated Francisco Borges with a
61:
3129:Mixed martial artists utilizing vale tudo
3109:Mixed martial artists utilizing Muay Thai
3099:Mixed martial artists utilizing taekwondo
1967:3rd Dan Black Belt in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu
3089:Mixed martial artists utilizing capoeira
1935:"JJ vs. MA - Jiu-Jitsu vs. Martial Arts"
1788:"JJ vs. MA - Jiu-Jitsu vs. Martial Arts"
440:, he was an equally capable and skilled
2156:
2054:
1932:
1816:
1785:
572:In 1991 he was going to participate in
14:
3154:Brazilian male taekwondo practitioners
3114:Mixed martial artists utilizing boxing
3066:
2513:Professional MMA record for Marco Ruas
2410:from the original on 12 September 2014
2374:BJJ Heroes: the jiu jitsu encyclopedia
2240:
1889:from the original on 12 September 2014
1026:WVC Superfight Championship (one time)
906:
744:Strikeforce light-heavyweight champion
464:Ruas transformed his style in his own
3184:People from Laguna Niguel, California
2918:
2582:
2441:from the original on 15 December 2014
2337:
2313:
2311:
2289:
2287:
2259:from the original on 13 December 2015
2249:"Marco Rua Vs Gary Goodridge Pride 2"
982:Nelio Naja → Luiz Alves → Marco Ruas
888:
866:
646:, fighting in the superfight against
384:
3094:Mixed martial artists utilizing judo
3084:Brazilian male mixed martial artists
1906:
1904:
1843:
1841:
1839:
1812:
1810:
1808:
1010:Ultimate Ultimate 1995 Semi-Finalist
428:bout in 1984, and later winning the
3209:21st-century Brazilian sportspeople
3204:20th-century Brazilian sportspeople
2271:
2186:. 12 September 2014. Archived from
2080:
1847:
24:
2380:from the original on 5 August 2014
2308:
2284:
424:, having fought in a high-profile
25:
3220:
3164:Brazilian Muay Thai practitioners
2506:
1975:from the original on 5 March 2016
1901:
1836:
1805:
994:Championships and accomplishments
574:Desafio - Jiu Jitsu vs Luta Livre
436:and thus a high-level submission
104:1.85 m (6 ft 1 in)
3159:Brazilian capoeira practitioners
2897:
2872:
2860:
2848:
2823:
2811:
2799:
2774:
2759:
2747:
2735:
2707:
2692:
2680:
2668:
2653:
2641:
2626:
1462:Won WVC Superfight Championship.
903:Roberto Leitão Sr. → Marco Ruas
793:
2472:
2453:
2422:
2392:
2361:
2349:
2228:
2202:
2176:
2150:
2138:
2100:
2074:
2048:
2027:
1965:"IMARA - Articoli - Ruas Marco
1627:UFC 7 Tournament Quarterfinals.
1441:World Vale Tudo Championship 1
1406:World Vale Tudo Championship 2
1371:World Vale Tudo Championship 4
3179:Brazilian male sport wrestlers
2944:
1987:
1926:
1779:
1761:
1706:
1642:Submission (rear naked choke)
1522:Submission (rear naked choke)
1050:Professional record breakdown
1000:Ultimate Fighting Championship
756:in Luta Livre, awarding him a
598:Ultimate Fighting Championship
29:Brazilian mixed martial artist
13:
1:
2321:. 4 June 2016. Archived from
1754:
1729:Kickboxer III: The Art of War
940:→ Osvaldo Alves → Marco Ruas
893:
401:and instructor. Ruas was the
3028:Alexandre Ferreira (fighter)
1769:"Marco Ruas Sherdog Profile"
1691:
1688:
1671:
1655:
1652:
1635:
1622:
1619:
1610:
1602:UFC 7 Tournament Semifinals.
1597:
1594:
1583:
1564:
1561:
1549:TKO (leg kicks and punches)
1540:
1527:
1524:
1513:
1494:
1491:
1470:
1451:
1448:
1438:TKO (submission to punches)
1429:
1416:
1413:
1394:
1381:
1378:
1359:
1343:
1340:
1319:
1303:
1300:
1279:
1263:
1260:
1239:
1223:
1220:
1201:
1185:
1182:
1161:
1105:
1102:
1092:
1089:
1079:
1076:
1022:World Vale Tudo Championship
985:
977:
885:'s David Sloane at a party.
689:PRIDE Fighting Championships
475:
413:, where he head-coached the
407:PRIDE Fighting Championships
7:
2429:T.P. Grant (25 June 2012).
2368:BJJ Heroes (26 July 2010).
972:José Tadeu Carneiro Cardoso
962:
814:Ruas developed a feud with
780:Southern California Condors
718:, defending a fully locked
502:José Tadeu Carneiro Cardoso
500:, the latter with renowned
444:striker with experience in
415:Southern California Condors
10:
3225:
2344:Rickson Gracie interview 4
2281:, 2012, Editora Intrinseca
2144:Erich Krauss, Brett Aita.
1038:Boxing Champion (one time)
776:International Fight League
751:UFC Featherweight Champion
411:International Fight League
378:Marco Antônio de Lima Ruas
31:
3174:Brazilian male kickboxers
3134:Brazilian catch wrestlers
3048:Alexandre Franca Nogueira
3020:
2984:
2968:
2952:
2887:
2838:
2789:
2725:
2616:
2567:
2557:
2549:
2279:Filho teu não foge à luta
1856:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
1848:PVT (12 September 2019).
1575:Won the UFC 7 Tournament.
1567:
1556:
1551:
1497:
1486:
1481:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1115:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1045:Mixed martial arts record
1005:UFC 7 Tournament Champion
990:Won Jae Lee → Marco Ruas
648:UFC 3 Tournament Champion
508:, which he trained under
403:UFC 7 Tournament Champion
382:Portuguese pronunciation:
366:Mixed martial arts record
364:
359:
355:
345:
337:
329:
319:
311:
303:
293:
283:
275:
271:
263:
174:
166:
158:
116:
108:
100:
92:
69:
60:
53:
2610:UFC Tournament Champions
1681:Jiu-Jitsu vs Luta Livre
1015:UFC Viewers Choice Award
875:as a jealous husband in
810:Feud with Rickson Gracie
525:Noite das Artes Marciais
36:, the first or maternal
2536:Official GYM Marco Ruas
2484:www.ruasmartialarts.com
2132:1 February 2022 at the
1916:Write. Create. Innovate
1617:Submission (heel hook)
1368:Submission (heel hook)
1328:Submission (heel hook)
1210:Submission (heel hook)
968:Manuel dos Reis Machado
943:
687:He was then invited to
96:The King of the Streets
2057:"RVT - Ruas Vale Tudo"
1592:Submission (position)
1483:Ultimate Ultimate 1995
1288:TKO (corner stoppage)
1248:TKO (corner stoppage)
1213:Ultimate Pankration 1
1170:TKO (corner stoppage)
220:1st Dan Black Belt in
208:3rd Dan Black Belt in
196:3rd Dan Black Belt in
184:9th Dan Black Belt in
162:Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
3169:Brazilian male boxers
3149:Brazilian male judoka
3012:Ebenezer Fontes Braga
1922:on 12 September 2014.
1034:Rio Boxing Tournament
922:→ Francisco Mansur →
420:Ruas is a pioneer of
386:[ˈmaʁkuˈʁuɐs]
2465:5 March 2012 at the
2356:Marco Ruas interview
2190:on 12 September 2014
1639:Francisco Francisco
858:, while Ruas became
619:, who early tried a
186:Luta Livre Esportiva
121:Luta Livre Esportiva
2112:(17 September 2020)
1854:Portal do Vale Tudo
1228:Cabazon, California
1123:
1051:
907:Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu
703:he fought Japanese
634:event. He defeated
521:Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu
395:submission wrestler
198:Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu
125:Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu
2985:Vale tudo fighters
2904:Demetrious Johnson
2562:Tournament winner
2460:UFC 45: Revolution
2404:Bjj Eastern Europe
2235:Marco Ruas Biofile
2128:(31 January 2022)
1268:Cedar Rapids, Iowa
1122:
1049:
889:Instructor lineage
867:In popular culture
749:. He also coached
561:hybrid martial art
510:Roberto Leitão Sr.
466:hybrid martial art
422:Mixed martial arts
391:mixed martial arts
312:By submission
277:Mixed martial arts
3061:
3060:
3002:Johil de Oliveira
2912:
2911:
2770:
2718:
2703:
2664:
2637:
2577:
2576:
2568:Succeeded by
2565:8 September 1995
2237:. mmamemories.com
1752:
1751:
1704:
1703:
1675:Fernando Pinduka
1569:Buffalo, New York
1190:Chicago, Illinois
1120:
1119:
644:Frederico Lapenda
632:Ultimate Ultimate
594:Frederico Lapenda
480:Ruas was born in
375:
374:
360:Other information
16:(Redirected from
3216:
2992:Euclides Pereira
2939:
2932:
2925:
2916:
2915:
2902:
2901:
2877:
2876:
2865:
2864:
2853:
2852:
2830:Kenichi Yamamoto
2828:
2827:
2816:
2815:
2804:
2803:
2781:Kazushi Sakuraba
2779:
2778:
2768:
2764:
2763:
2752:
2751:
2740:
2739:
2716:
2712:
2711:
2701:
2697:
2696:
2685:
2684:
2673:
2672:
2662:
2658:
2657:
2646:
2645:
2635:
2631:
2630:
2603:
2596:
2589:
2580:
2579:
2550:Preceded by
2547:
2546:
2523:
2500:
2499:
2497:
2495:
2486:. Archived from
2476:
2470:
2457:
2451:
2450:
2448:
2446:
2426:
2420:
2419:
2417:
2415:
2396:
2390:
2389:
2387:
2385:
2365:
2359:
2353:
2347:
2341:
2335:
2334:
2332:
2330:
2315:
2306:
2305:
2303:
2301:
2291:
2282:
2275:
2269:
2268:
2266:
2264:
2244:
2238:
2232:
2226:
2225:
2223:
2221:
2206:
2200:
2199:
2197:
2195:
2180:
2174:
2173:
2171:
2169:
2154:
2148:
2142:
2136:
2124:Marcelo Alonso,
2119:
2113:
2104:
2098:
2097:
2095:
2093:
2078:
2072:
2071:
2069:
2067:
2052:
2046:
2045:
2043:
2041:
2031:
2025:
2024:
2022:
2020:
2005:
1996:
1991:
1985:
1984:
1982:
1980:
1961:
1950:
1949:
1947:
1945:
1930:
1924:
1923:
1918:. Archived from
1908:
1899:
1898:
1896:
1894:
1875:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1861:
1845:
1834:
1833:
1831:
1829:
1814:
1803:
1802:
1800:
1798:
1783:
1777:
1776:
1765:
1711:
1710:
1686:
1685:30 November 1984
1650:
1628:
1603:
1576:
1571:, United States
1559:
1558:8 September 1995
1533:
1506:
1501:, United States
1499:Denver, Colorado
1489:
1488:16 December 1995
1463:
1446:
1411:
1410:10 November 1996
1376:
1338:
1298:
1284:Alexander Otsuka
1270:, United States
1258:
1230:, United States
1218:
1217:11 November 2001
1192:, United States
1180:
1124:
1121:
1052:
1048:
953:Soshihiro Satake
873:cameo appearance
830:match. However,
824:Gracie Jiu-Jitsu
720:rear naked choke
716:ground-and-pound
708:Alexander Otsuka
621:guillotine choke
590:rear naked choke
388:
383:
338:By decision
330:By knockout
304:By knockout
247:
229:
217:
205:
193:
181:
83:
79:
77:
65:
56:
51:
50:
21:
3224:
3223:
3219:
3218:
3217:
3215:
3214:
3213:
3064:
3063:
3062:
3057:
3016:
2980:
2964:
2948:
2943:
2913:
2908:
2896:
2883:
2871:
2859:
2855:Jerry Bohlander
2847:
2834:
2822:
2810:
2798:
2785:
2773:
2758:
2746:
2734:
2721:
2706:
2691:
2679:
2667:
2652:
2640:
2625:
2612:
2607:
2573:
2564:
2555:
2509:
2504:
2503:
2493:
2491:
2490:on 27 July 2009
2478:
2477:
2473:
2467:Wayback Machine
2458:
2454:
2444:
2442:
2427:
2423:
2413:
2411:
2398:
2397:
2393:
2383:
2381:
2366:
2362:
2354:
2350:
2342:
2338:
2328:
2326:
2317:
2316:
2309:
2299:
2297:
2293:
2292:
2285:
2276:
2272:
2262:
2260:
2245:
2241:
2233:
2229:
2219:
2217:
2208:
2207:
2203:
2193:
2191:
2182:
2181:
2177:
2167:
2165:
2155:
2151:
2143:
2139:
2134:Wayback Machine
2120:
2116:
2105:
2101:
2091:
2089:
2087:Bleacher Report
2081:Abraham, Joel.
2079:
2075:
2065:
2063:
2053:
2049:
2039:
2037:
2033:
2032:
2028:
2018:
2016:
2013:Nocaute na Rede
2007:
2006:
1999:
1992:
1988:
1978:
1976:
1963:
1962:
1953:
1943:
1941:
1931:
1927:
1910:
1909:
1902:
1892:
1890:
1877:
1876:
1869:
1859:
1857:
1846:
1837:
1827:
1825:
1815:
1806:
1796:
1794:
1784:
1780:
1767:
1766:
1762:
1757:
1709:
1645:Ruas Vale Tudo
1626:
1601:
1574:
1531:
1504:
1461:
1297:11 October 1998
1056:15 matches
1047:
996:
988:
980:
965:
946:
909:
902:
896:
891:
869:
848:Vale Tudo Japan
812:
796:
478:
381:
267:1984–2001, 2007
245:
243:
231:
227:
225:
215:
213:
203:
201:
191:
189:
179:
159:Fighting out of
84:
81:
80:23 January 1961
75:
73:
54:
49:
34:Portuguese name
30:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3222:
3212:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3059:
3058:
3056:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3024:
3022:
3018:
3017:
3015:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2988:
2986:
2982:
2981:
2979:
2978:
2976:Roberto Leitão
2972:
2970:
2966:
2965:
2963:
2962:
2960:Euclydes Hatem
2956:
2954:
2950:
2949:
2942:
2941:
2934:
2927:
2919:
2910:
2909:
2907:
2906:
2893:
2891:
2885:
2884:
2882:
2881:
2869:
2857:
2844:
2842:
2836:
2835:
2833:
2832:
2820:
2808:
2795:
2793:
2787:
2786:
2784:
2783:
2771:
2756:
2744:
2731:
2729:
2723:
2722:
2720:
2719:
2704:
2689:
2677:
2665:
2650:
2638:
2622:
2620:
2614:
2613:
2606:
2605:
2598:
2591:
2583:
2575:
2574:
2569:
2566:
2556:
2551:
2545:
2544:
2538:
2533:
2524:
2508:
2507:External links
2505:
2502:
2501:
2471:
2452:
2421:
2391:
2360:
2348:
2346:, Onthemat.com
2336:
2325:on 4 June 2016
2307:
2283:
2270:
2239:
2227:
2201:
2175:
2149:
2137:
2114:
2099:
2073:
2047:
2026:
1997:
1986:
1951:
1925:
1900:
1867:
1835:
1804:
1778:
1759:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1750:
1749:
1746:
1743:The Eliminator
1739:
1735:
1734:
1731:
1726:
1722:
1721:
1718:
1715:
1708:
1705:
1702:
1701:
1699:
1696:Rio de Janeiro
1693:
1690:
1687:
1682:
1679:
1676:
1673:
1670:
1666:
1665:
1663:
1657:
1654:
1651:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1634:
1630:
1629:
1624:
1621:
1618:
1615:
1614:Larry Cureton
1612:
1609:
1605:
1604:
1599:
1596:
1593:
1590:
1585:
1582:
1578:
1577:
1572:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1547:
1542:
1539:
1535:
1534:
1529:
1526:
1523:
1520:
1515:
1512:
1508:
1507:
1502:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1477:
1472:
1469:
1465:
1464:
1459:
1453:
1450:
1447:
1445:14 August 1996
1442:
1439:
1436:
1431:
1428:
1424:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1415:
1412:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1396:
1393:
1389:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1380:
1377:
1372:
1369:
1366:
1361:
1358:
1354:
1353:
1351:
1345:
1342:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1326:
1324:Gary Goodridge
1321:
1318:
1314:
1313:
1311:
1305:
1302:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1286:
1281:
1278:
1274:
1273:
1271:
1265:
1262:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1246:
1241:
1238:
1234:
1233:
1231:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1203:
1200:
1196:
1195:
1193:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1168:
1163:
1160:
1156:
1155:
1152:
1149:
1146:
1143:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1128:
1118:
1117:
1114:
1108:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1095:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1082:
1081:
1078:
1075:
1069:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1046:
1043:
1042:
1041:
1040:
1039:
1030:
1029:
1028:
1027:
1019:
1018:
1017:
1012:
1007:
995:
992:
987:
984:
979:
976:
964:
961:
945:
942:
908:
905:
899:Roberto Leitão
895:
892:
890:
887:
883:Sasha Mitchell
868:
865:
841:cross-training
816:Rickson Gracie
811:
808:
795:
792:
705:shoot wrestler
693:Gary Goodridge
681:Carlson Gracie
578:Amaury Bitetti
557:Cross-Training
550:Euclydes Hatem
482:Rio de Janeiro
477:
474:
458:cross-training
373:
372:
362:
361:
357:
356:
353:
352:
349:
343:
342:
339:
335:
334:
331:
327:
326:
323:
317:
316:
313:
309:
308:
305:
301:
300:
297:
291:
290:
287:
281:
280:
273:
272:
269:
268:
265:
261:
260:
250:Black Pra Jiad
176:
172:
171:
170:Ruas Vale Tudo
168:
164:
163:
160:
156:
155:
118:
114:
113:
110:
106:
105:
102:
98:
97:
94:
90:
89:
86:Rio de Janeiro
71:
67:
66:
58:
57:
28:
18:Ruas Vale Tudo
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3221:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3079:Living people
3077:
3075:
3072:
3071:
3069:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3038:Milton Vieira
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3025:
3023:
3019:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2997:Eugenio Tadeu
2995:
2993:
2990:
2989:
2987:
2983:
2977:
2974:
2973:
2971:
2967:
2961:
2958:
2957:
2955:
2951:
2947:
2940:
2935:
2933:
2928:
2926:
2921:
2920:
2917:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2894:
2892:
2890:
2886:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2845:
2843:
2841:
2837:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2819:
2818:Dan Henderson
2814:
2809:
2807:
2806:Kevin Jackson
2802:
2797:
2796:
2794:
2792:
2788:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2755:
2754:Randy Couture
2750:
2745:
2743:
2742:Vitor Belfort
2738:
2733:
2732:
2730:
2728:
2724:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2676:
2675:Oleg Taktarov
2671:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2623:
2621:
2619:
2615:
2611:
2604:
2599:
2597:
2592:
2590:
2585:
2584:
2581:
2572:
2563:
2561:
2554:
2553:Oleg Taktarov
2548:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2528:
2525:
2522:
2518:
2514:
2511:
2510:
2489:
2485:
2481:
2475:
2468:
2464:
2461:
2456:
2440:
2436:
2432:
2425:
2409:
2405:
2401:
2395:
2379:
2375:
2371:
2370:"Joe Moreira"
2364:
2357:
2352:
2345:
2340:
2324:
2320:
2314:
2312:
2296:
2290:
2288:
2280:
2277:Fellipe Awi,
2274:
2258:
2254:
2250:
2243:
2236:
2231:
2216:. 29 May 2015
2215:
2211:
2205:
2189:
2185:
2179:
2164:
2160:
2157:Sherdog.com.
2153:
2147:
2141:
2135:
2131:
2127:
2123:
2118:
2111:
2108:
2103:
2088:
2084:
2077:
2062:
2058:
2055:Sherdog.com.
2051:
2036:
2030:
2014:
2010:
2004:
2002:
1995:
1990:
1974:
1970:
1968:
1960:
1958:
1956:
1940:
1936:
1933:Sherdog.com.
1929:
1921:
1917:
1913:
1907:
1905:
1888:
1884:
1880:
1874:
1872:
1855:
1851:
1844:
1842:
1840:
1824:
1820:
1817:Sherdog.com.
1813:
1811:
1809:
1793:
1789:
1786:Sherdog.com.
1782:
1774:
1770:
1764:
1760:
1747:
1745:
1744:
1740:
1737:
1736:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1724:
1723:
1719:
1716:
1713:
1712:
1700:
1697:
1694:
1683:
1680:
1677:
1674:
1668:
1667:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1647:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1632:
1631:
1625:
1616:
1613:
1607:
1606:
1600:
1591:
1589:
1588:Remco Pardoel
1586:
1580:
1579:
1573:
1570:
1554:
1548:
1546:
1545:Paul Varelans
1543:
1537:
1536:
1530:
1521:
1519:
1518:Keith Hackney
1516:
1510:
1509:
1503:
1500:
1484:
1478:
1476:
1475:Oleg Taktarov
1473:
1467:
1466:
1460:
1457:
1454:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1426:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1408:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1399:Oleg Taktarov
1397:
1391:
1390:
1387:
1384:
1375:16 March 1997
1373:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1364:Patrick Smith
1362:
1356:
1355:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1337:15 March 1998
1335:
1333:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1316:
1315:
1312:
1309:
1306:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1276:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1244:Maurice Smith
1242:
1236:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1215:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1206:Jason Lambert
1204:
1198:
1197:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1166:Maurice Smith
1164:
1158:
1157:
1125:
1113:
1110:
1109:
1100:
1097:
1096:
1087:
1086:By submission
1084:
1083:
1074:
1071:
1070:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1053:
1037:
1036:
1035:
1032:
1031:
1025:
1024:
1023:
1020:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1002:
1001:
998:
997:
991:
983:
975:
974:→ Marco Ruas
973:
969:
960:
959:→ Marco Ruas
958:
957:Vinícius Ruas
954:
950:
941:
939:
938:Reyson Gracie
935:
934:Carlos Gracie
931:
930:Mitsuyo Maeda
927:
926:→ Marco Ruas
925:
921:
917:
916:Carlos Gracie
913:
912:Mitsuyo Maeda
904:
900:
886:
884:
880:
879:
874:
864:
861:
857:
853:
849:
844:
842:
838:
833:
829:
825:
821:
817:
807:
805:
801:
800:Laguna Niguel
794:Personal life
791:
789:
785:
784:Maurice Smith
781:
777:
772:
770:
769:Jason Lambert
765:
763:
759:
755:
752:
748:
747:Renato Sobral
745:
741:
735:
733:
729:
728:Maurice Smith
725:
721:
717:
713:
710:. In a major
709:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
685:
682:
678:
677:
670:
668:
667:Patrick Smith
664:
660:
656:
652:
649:
645:
641:
640:Oleg Taktarov
637:
636:Keith Hackney
633:
628:
626:
625:Paul Varelans
622:
618:
617:Remco Pardoel
614:
610:
606:
601:
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
575:
570:
568:
567:
562:
558:
553:
551:
546:
542:
538:
534:
530:
526:
522:
517:
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
473:
471:
467:
462:
459:
455:
451:
447:
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
418:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
387:
379:
371:
367:
363:
358:
354:
350:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
296:
292:
288:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
259:
258:
254:
251:
248:
242:
241:
237:
234:
230:
224:
223:
218:
212:
211:
206:
200:
199:
194:
188:
187:
182:
177:
173:
169:
165:
161:
157:
154:
150:
146:
142:
138:
134:
130:
126:
122:
119:
115:
111:
107:
103:
99:
95:
91:
87:
82:(age 63)
72:
68:
64:
59:
52:
47:
43:
39:
35:
27:
19:
3021:MMA fighters
3006:
2879:Pat Miletich
2791:Middleweight
2714:Mark Coleman
2686:
2648:Steve Jennum
2633:Royce Gracie
2558:
2492:. Retrieved
2488:the original
2483:
2474:
2455:
2445:12 September
2443:. Retrieved
2435:Bloody Elbow
2434:
2424:
2414:12 September
2412:. Retrieved
2403:
2394:
2384:12 September
2382:. Retrieved
2373:
2363:
2351:
2339:
2327:. Retrieved
2323:the original
2298:. Retrieved
2278:
2273:
2261:. Retrieved
2252:
2242:
2230:
2218:. Retrieved
2214:SportsJOE.ie
2213:
2204:
2192:. Retrieved
2188:the original
2178:
2166:. Retrieved
2162:
2152:
2145:
2140:
2117:
2102:
2090:. Retrieved
2086:
2076:
2064:. Retrieved
2060:
2050:
2038:. Retrieved
2029:
2017:. Retrieved
2012:
1989:
1977:. Retrieved
1966:
1942:. Retrieved
1938:
1928:
1920:the original
1915:
1893:12 September
1891:. Retrieved
1883:dstryrsg.com
1882:
1858:. Retrieved
1853:
1826:. Retrieved
1822:
1795:. Retrieved
1791:
1781:
1772:
1763:
1741:
1728:
1434:Steve Jennum
1257:16 July 1999
1174:IFL: Chicago
1111:
1098:
1085:
1072:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1033:
1021:
999:
989:
981:
966:
947:
928:
920:Helio Gracie
910:
897:
876:
871:Ruas made a
870:
845:
837:Hélio Gracie
832:Hélio Gracie
813:
797:
788:IFL: Chigaco
773:
766:
736:
686:
674:
671:
651:Steve Jennum
629:
602:
573:
571:
564:
554:
524:
518:
479:
463:
419:
377:
376:
346:
320:
294:
284:
264:Years active
255:
252:
249:
244:
238:
235:
232:
226:
219:
214:
207:
202:
195:
190:
183:
178:
45:
41:
26:
3074:1961 births
3043:Pedro Rizzo
2969:Instructors
2840:Lightweight
2727:Heavyweight
2618:Open Weight
2358:, Reocities
2220:11 February
2194:11 February
2168:11 February
2126:Sherdog.com
2066:12 February
2040:12 February
2019:12 February
1994:Joe Moreira
1979:15 February
1944:16 December
1773:Sherdog.com
1707:Filmography
1649:1 July 1992
1179:19 May 2007
1099:By decision
1073:By knockout
949:Jigoro Kano
924:Joe Moreira
878:Kickboxer 3
740:Pedro Rizzo
545:Joe Moreira
93:Other names
38:family name
3068:Categories
3053:Terry Etim
3007:Marco Ruas
2946:Luta Livre
2867:Guy Mezger
2687:Marco Ruas
2660:Dan Severn
2571:Dan Severn
2541:Marco Ruas
2527:Marco Ruas
2494:15 January
2480:"Fighters"
2329:22 January
2300:22 January
1755:References
894:Luta Livre
820:Luta Livre
804:California
758:black belt
541:Luta Livre
537:Kickboxing
506:Luta Livre
461:way out."
434:Luta Livre
233:Black Cord
76:1961-01-23
55:Marco Ruas
3033:José Aldo
2889:Flyweight
2766:Mark Kerr
2263:6 January
2110:Globo.com
1860:5 January
1828:5 January
1797:5 January
1748:Salvador
1698:, Brazil
1662:, Brazil
1479:Decision
1151:Location
1133:Opponent
986:Taekwondo
978:Muay Thai
828:Vale Tudo
762:leg kicks
754:José Aldo
724:Hepatitis
665:finalist
613:heel hook
609:Vale Tudo
529:Muay Thai
514:Muay Thai
490:Taekwondo
476:Biography
470:Vale Tudo
454:Taekwondo
442:Muay Thai
426:Vale Tudo
399:kickboxer
393:fighter,
257:Muay Thai
222:Taekwondo
153:Vale Tudo
149:Wrestling
137:Taekwondo
133:Muay Thai
2953:Founders
2699:Don Frye
2543:IFL Page
2463:Archived
2439:Archived
2408:Archived
2378:Archived
2257:Archived
2159:"Renato"
2130:Archived
1973:Archived
1887:Archived
1733:Himself
1458:, Japan
1350:, Japan
1348:Yokohama
1310:, Japan
1066:4 losses
963:Capoeira
498:Capoeira
446:Capoeira
438:grappler
409:and the
240:Capoeira
141:Capoeira
88:, Brazil
32:In this
2517:Sherdog
2163:Sherdog
2061:Sherdog
1939:Sherdog
1823:Sherdog
1792:Sherdog
1420:Brazil
1385:Brazil
1332:Pride 2
1292:Pride 4
1136:Method
1130:Record
856:Pride 4
852:Pride 1
701:PRIDE 4
697:PRIDE 2
566:Creonte
533:Kung Fu
370:Sherdog
42:de Lima
2092:19 May
1717:Title
1692:20:00
1672:0–0–1
1660:Manaus
1636:1–0–1
1611:2–0–1
1598:12:27
1584:3–0–1
1565:13:17
1541:4–0–1
1514:5–0–1
1495:18:00
1471:5–1–1
1430:6–1–1
1417:31:12
1395:6–1–2
1360:7–1–2
1320:8–1–2
1304:10:00
1280:8–2–2
1252:UFC 21
1240:8–3–2
1202:9–3–2
1162:9–4–2
1154:Notes
1145:Round
1139:Event
1061:9 wins
732:UFC 21
676:Yawara
586:Manaus
512:, and
496:, and
486:Boxing
452:, and
450:Boxing
321:Losses
279:record
246:
228:
216:
204:
192:
180:
145:Boxing
109:Weight
101:Height
2560:UFC 7
2515:from
1738:2004
1725:1992
1720:Role
1714:Year
1678:Draw
1669:Draw
1656:0:26
1623:3:23
1553:UFC 7
1528:2:39
1468:Loss
1456:Tokyo
1452:1:44
1403:Draw
1392:Draw
1382:0:39
1344:9:09
1308:Tokyo
1277:Loss
1264:5:00
1237:Loss
1224:0:56
1186:3:43
1159:Loss
1148:Time
1142:Date
1127:Res.
1112:Draws
860:UFC 7
712:upset
663:UFC 2
659:Japan
655:Tokyo
605:UFC 7
430:UFC 7
368:from
347:Draws
285:Total
117:Style
2769:(2x)
2717:(2x)
2702:(2x)
2663:(2x)
2636:(3x)
2496:2022
2447:2014
2416:2014
2386:2014
2331:2022
2302:2022
2265:2016
2222:2022
2196:2022
2170:2022
2094:2023
2068:2022
2042:2022
2021:2022
1981:2013
1946:2021
1895:2014
1862:2022
1830:2022
1799:2022
1633:Win
1608:Win
1581:Win
1538:Win
1511:Win
1427:Win
1357:Win
1317:Win
1199:Win
944:Judo
854:and
822:and
742:and
539:and
494:Judo
295:Wins
210:Judo
175:Rank
167:Team
129:Judo
70:Born
46:Ruas
2531:UFC
2529:at
730:in
695:at
653:in
582:W.O
492:,
472:".
40:is
3070::
2482:.
2437:.
2433:.
2406:.
2402:.
2376:.
2372:.
2310:^
2286:^
2255:.
2251:.
2212:.
2161:.
2085:.
2059:.
2011:.
2000:^
1971:.
1954:^
1937:.
1914:.
1903:^
1885:.
1881:.
1870:^
1852:.
1838:^
1821:.
1807:^
1790:.
1771:.
1689:1
1653:1
1620:1
1595:1
1562:1
1525:1
1492:1
1449:1
1414:1
1379:1
1341:1
1301:2
1261:1
1221:1
1183:4
1116:2
1106:1
1103:0
1093:0
1090:7
1080:3
1077:2
970:→
955:→
951:→
936:→
932:→
918:→
914:→
802:,
657:,
600:.
552:.
535:,
531:,
488:,
448:,
417:.
397:,
289:15
253:in
236:in
151:,
147:,
143:,
139:,
135:,
131:,
127:,
123:,
78:)
2938:e
2931:t
2924:v
2602:e
2595:t
2588:v
2498:.
2449:.
2418:.
2388:.
2333:.
2304:.
2267:.
2224:.
2198:.
2172:.
2096:.
2070:.
2044:.
2023:.
1983:.
1969:"
1948:.
1897:.
1864:.
1832:.
1801:.
1775:.
380:(
351:2
341:1
333:3
325:4
315:7
307:2
299:9
74:(
48:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.