Knowledge

Rudolph Dirks

Source đź“ť

29: 221: 320:
Dirks made substantial contributions to the graphic language of comic strips. Although not the first to use sequential panels or speech balloons, he was influential in their wider adoption. He also popularized such icons as speed lines, "seeing stars" for pain, and "sawing wood" for snoring.
311:
was due to more than just lucky circumstances. Dirks was a gifted cartoonist with superb timing and a colorful gallery of different characters, including Hans and Fritz, Der Captain, Der Inspector and Mama. In the mid-1950s, a romantic swindler named Fineas Flub was introduced to the strip.
296: 521: 240:. After a lengthy and notorious legal battle, the federal courts ruled that Dirks had the right to continue to draw his characters for a rival newspaper chain but that the 531: 151:
and found work as a cartoonist. His younger brother Gus soon followed his example. He held several jobs as an illustrator, which culminated in a position with
516: 236:
and on other occasions. In 1912, he requested a year's leave to tour Europe with his wife. The request led to a rupture with the
328:. Like many of his cartoonist colleagues, he was an avid golfer. Dirks incrementally passed his cartooning duties on to his son 491: 464: 409: 376: 541: 143:, Germany, to Johannes and Margaretha Dirks. When he was seven years old, his father, a woodcarver, moved the family to 469: 436: 546: 551: 536: 55: 526: 352:
Lambiek: "Born in Heide, Germany, Rudolph Dirks moved with his parents to Chicago at the age of seven."
281: 233: 157: 132: 329: 285: 152: 204: 126: 108: 511: 506: 8: 208:, and the first strip appeared on December 12, 1897. Gus Dirks assisted his brother with 192:, starting in 1895. Editor Rudolph Block asked Dirks to develop a Sunday comic based on 487: 460: 432: 405: 372: 144: 120:(February 26, 1877 – April 20, 1968) was one of the earliest and most noted 169: 220: 28: 198: 174: 500: 325: 193: 148: 73: 351: 368: 269: 257: 147:. After having sold various cartoons to local magazines Rudolph moved to 121: 312:
Characters such as Rollo never appeared in Dirks' version of the strip.
474: 188: 95: 295: 397: 324:
As a pastime, Dirks produced serious paintings associated with the
276:, and he and his successors have carried it on to the present day. 401: 212:
during the first few years until his suicide on June 10, 1902.
394:
100 stripklassiekers die niet in je boekenkast mogen ontbreken
140: 51: 336:
around 1955. The elder Dirks died in New York City in 1968.
470:
Comic-Pionier Rudolph Dirks – Mickys deutscher Großvater
202:. When Dirks submitted his sketches, Block dubbed them 182:
had a huge success with the full-color Sunday feature,
522:
Emigrants from the German Empire to the United States
457:
Rudolph Dirks – Katzenjammer, Kids & Kauderwelsch
365:
Rudolph Dirks – Katzenjammer, Kids & Kauderwelsch
248:. Dirks thereupon began drawing a comic strip titled 431:(1908), Dover Publications, New York 1974 (Repr.), 256:, beginning in 1914. Anti-German sentiment during 484:Katzenjammer Kauderwelsch – A Comic-Pionier-Story 498: 532:People from the Province of Schleswig-Holstein 445:. Westport, Connecticut: Hyperion Press, 1977. 27: 486:(2020), Ch. A. Bachmann Verlag, Berlin, 459:(2012), Deich Verlag, Wewelsfleth 2012, 391: 362: 294: 219: 499: 215: 477:– Zeitgeschichten auf Spiegel Online 450:America's Great Comic Strip Artists 13: 482:Fluck, Martina and Eckhorst, Tim. 452:. New York: Abbeville Press, 1989. 421: 14: 563: 232:work to serve his country in the 517:American comic strip cartoonists 244:retained the right to the title 164:The circulation war between the 260:led to the strip being renamed 385: 356: 345: 315: 1: 339: 228:Dirks took time off from his 371:: Deich Verlag. p. 20. 33:Rudolph Dirks' self-portrait 7: 56:Schleswig-Holstein Province 10: 568: 542:Artists from New York City 443:Comics and Their Creators 101: 89: 81: 62: 38: 26: 21: 392:De Weyer, Geert (2008). 334:The Captain and the Kids 301:The Captain and the Kids 282:United Feature Syndicate 278:The Captain and the Kids 262:The Captain and the Kids 133:The Captain and the Kids 124:artists, well known for 286:King Features Syndicate 153:William Randolph Hearst 429:The Katzenjammer Kids. 404:: Atlas. p. 214. 363:Eckhorst, Tim (2012). 304: 225: 186:, better known as the 547:The Katzenjammer Kids 309:The Katzenjammer Kids 298: 290:The Katzenjammer Kids 274:The Katzenjammer Kids 246:The Katzenjammer Kids 223: 210:The Katzenjammer Kids 205:The Katzenjammer Kids 184:Down in Hogan's Alley 127:The Katzenjammer Kids 109:The Katzenjammer Kids 552:Ashcan School people 537:Artists from Chicago 448:Marschall, Richard. 234:Spanish–American War 196:'s cautionary tale, 280:was distributed by 16:American cartoonist 441:Sheridan, Martin. 305: 303:(January 21, 1945) 226: 216:Comics competition 139:Dirks was born in 527:People from Heide 492:978-3-96234-038-4 465:978-3-942074-05-6 411:978-90-450-0996-4 378:978-3-942074-05-6 145:Chicago, Illinois 115: 114: 49:February 26, 1877 559: 427:Dirks, Rudolph. 416: 415: 389: 383: 382: 360: 354: 349: 332:, who took over 224:Dirks circa 1900 178:was raging. The 158:New York Journal 130:(later known as 92: 85:German-American 77: 69: 48: 46: 31: 19: 18: 567: 566: 562: 561: 560: 558: 557: 556: 497: 496: 455:Eckhorst, Tim. 424: 422:Further reading 419: 412: 390: 386: 379: 361: 357: 350: 346: 342: 318: 307:The success of 299:Rudolph Dirks' 218: 170:Joseph Pulitzer 104: 90: 72: 71: 67: 58:, German Empire 50: 44: 42: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 565: 555: 554: 549: 544: 539: 534: 529: 524: 519: 514: 509: 495: 494: 480: 479:, 8. Juli 2012 467: 453: 446: 439: 423: 420: 418: 417: 410: 384: 377: 355: 343: 341: 338: 317: 314: 250:Hans and Fritz 217: 214: 199:Max and Moritz 175:New York World 113: 112: 105: 102: 99: 98: 93: 87: 86: 83: 79: 78: 70:(aged 91) 66:April 20, 1968 64: 60: 59: 40: 36: 35: 32: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 564: 553: 550: 548: 545: 543: 540: 538: 535: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 518: 515: 513: 510: 508: 505: 504: 502: 493: 489: 485: 481: 478: 476: 471: 468: 466: 462: 458: 454: 451: 447: 444: 440: 438: 437:0-486-23005-8 434: 430: 426: 425: 413: 407: 403: 399: 395: 388: 380: 374: 370: 367:(in German). 366: 359: 353: 348: 344: 337: 335: 331: 327: 326:Ashcan School 322: 313: 310: 302: 297: 293: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 222: 213: 211: 207: 206: 201: 200: 195: 194:Wilhelm Busch 191: 190: 185: 181: 177: 176: 171: 167: 162: 160: 159: 154: 150: 149:New York City 146: 142: 137: 135: 134: 129: 128: 123: 119: 118:Rudolph Dirks 111: 110: 106: 103:Notable works 100: 97: 94: 88: 84: 80: 75: 74:New York City 65: 61: 57: 53: 41: 37: 30: 25: 22:Rudolph Dirks 20: 483: 473: 456: 449: 442: 428: 396:(in Dutch). 393: 387: 364: 358: 347: 333: 323: 319: 308: 306: 300: 289: 277: 273: 272:to continue 265: 261: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 229: 227: 209: 203: 197: 187: 183: 179: 173: 165: 163: 156: 138: 131: 125: 117: 116: 107: 68:(1968-04-20) 512:1968 deaths 507:1877 births 369:Wewelsfleth 316:Strip icons 270:H. H. Knerr 258:World War I 122:comic strip 82:Nationality 501:Categories 475:einestages 340:References 330:John Dirks 189:Yellow Kid 96:Cartoonist 45:1877-02-26 398:Amsterdam 288:handled 252:for the 402:Antwerp 266:Journal 242:Journal 238:Journal 230:Journal 166:Journal 91:Area(s) 490:  463:  435:  408:  375:  284:while 268:chose 264:. The 76:, U.S. 254:World 180:World 141:Heide 52:Heide 488:ISBN 461:ISBN 433:ISBN 406:ISBN 373:ISBN 168:and 63:Died 39:Born 172:'s 155:'s 136:). 503:: 472:, 400:/ 292:. 161:. 54:, 414:. 381:. 47:) 43:(

Index


Heide
Schleswig-Holstein Province
New York City
Cartoonist
The Katzenjammer Kids
comic strip
The Katzenjammer Kids
The Captain and the Kids
Heide
Chicago, Illinois
New York City
William Randolph Hearst
New York Journal
Joseph Pulitzer
New York World
Yellow Kid
Wilhelm Busch
Max and Moritz
The Katzenjammer Kids

Spanish–American War
World War I
H. H. Knerr
United Feature Syndicate
King Features Syndicate

Ashcan School
John Dirks
Lambiek: "Born in Heide, Germany, Rudolph Dirks moved with his parents to Chicago at the age of seven."

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑