1691:
1215:
1676:
46:
1490:
1733:
931:
569:
560:) in an accident that killed one worker in October 2018, the ship was towed to Sevmorput Yard No 35. In another mishap in December 2019, a major fire killed at least one worker and injured ten others. In June 2022, the ship was transferred to a drydock at the 35th Ship Repair Plant in Murmansk, where it remained until February 2023. The current projection is that repairs will be completed and the ship will be transferred back to the Russian Navy sometime in 2024, however this may be pushed back to 2025 if issues arise during overhaul and testing.
1589:
766:
1721:
26:
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54:
4324:
1616:
1601:
1654:
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1639:
1413:. On 3 December 2016, an Su-33 crashed into the sea after attempting to land on the carrier. The pilot was safely recovered by a search and rescue helicopter. Later it was revealed that the arresting gear mechanism had failed to hold the aircraft, and was damaged in the attempt. Following this second incident, the air wing was transferred to shore at
703:
as a fuel, often leading to a visible trail of heavy black smoke that can be seen at a great distance. Russian naval officials have said that the failure to properly preheat the heavy mazut fuel prior to entering the combustion chamber may contribute to the heavy smoke trail associated with the ship.
1558:
was expected to be completed by the first half of 2023. The avionics, flight deck with the ski jump, electric equipment, and the power plant were expected to be replaced as part of this process. The carrier would also receive a new fully domestic takeoff and landing control system, with the onboard
1542:
in
Murmansk would be merged and enlarged to accommodate the ship, the work taking a year and a half. In December 2019, a major fire broke out on board the ship as work continued on the ship's refit. Two people died and more than a dozen were injured in the fire, and damage to the ship was estimated
1237:
celebrated New Year's Day while at anchor in international waters of the Moray Firth off northeast
Scotland. The anchorage allowed replenishment of ship's supplies and respite for the crew from stormy weather off the southwest coast of Norway. It then proceeded to the Mediterranean Sea, docking in
1567:
would be handed over to the
Russian Navy in the first quarter of 2024, and that the ship is expected to remain in service for at least another 25 years. On 22 December 2022, as the ship was being prepared to leave drydock, another fire occurred. The fire was extinguished, and no casualties were
1559:
airpower remaining the same. Due to the lack of a large enough drydock, a new drydock was being constructed in
Murmansk. In November 2021 it was reported that "bad weather" had caused significant delays to repair work which might push back the completion of the refit by more than one year.
1576:
On 20 September 2024, a
Russian milblogger revealed that Russia formed a mechanised battalion in Kharkiv but later sent the unit to Pokrovsk, using crew from the aircraft carrier Admiral Kuznetsov. Russia has also been making infantry units out the VKS or Russian Aerospace Forces.
1572:
would leave the drydock in
February 2023. The aircraft carrier was removed from the drydock on 21 February 2023, although it was initially reported that the operation had been suspended due to heavy fog. Current projections are that the overhaul of the carrier will last into 2024.
1369:. On 14 November 2016, a MiG-29K crashed into the sea after taking off from the carrier. The pilot ejected safely from the plane and was rescued by helicopter. The plane had run out of fuel waiting to land while the crew was attempting to repair a broken
666:. This results in the aircraft leaving the deck at a higher angle and elevation than on an aircraft carrier with a flat deck and catapults. The ski-jump take-off is less demanding on the pilot's body, since the acceleration is lower, but results in a
975:. In October 2004, the ship participated in a fleet exercise of the Russian Navy in the Atlantic Ocean. During a September 2005 exercise, a Su-33 accidentally fell from the carrier into the Atlantic Ocean. On 27 September 2006, it was announced that
1184:
anchored near shore outside Tartus while other ships from its escort entered the port to use the leased
Russian naval support facility to replenish their supplies, after which all ships continued their deployment on 9 January. In February 2012,
1690:
921:
The ship was immobilized in a
Northern Fleet shipyard at the end of 1997 after repairs had been halted due to a lack of funding. After the overhaul was completed, the ship returned to active service in the Northern fleet on 3 November 1998.
1562:
The ship was finally dry-docked on 20 May 2022. By 27 July 2022, the drydock had been drained, allowing repairs on the aircraft carrier to commence. On 15 August 2022, the head of the United
Shipbuilding Corporation confirmed that
1179:
then sailed around the top of
Scotland and into the Atlantic past western Ireland, where it conducted flight operations with its Sukhoi Su-33 'Flanker' jets and Kamov Ka-27 helicopters in international airspace. On 8 January 2012,
1015:
later participated in an exercise on the Mediterranean Sea, together with 11 other Russian surface ships and 47 aircraft, performing three tactical training missions using live and simulated air and surface missile launches.
3511:
1523:, sank, causing one of its 70-ton cranes to crash onto the ship's flight deck, leaving behind a 19-square-metre (200 sq ft) hole. One person was reported missing and four were injured as the drydock sank in
1404:
later reported that at least 30 militants had been killed as a result of those strikes, including three field commanders, among them Abul Baha al-Asfari, leader of Al-Nusra reserve forces in the provinces of Homs and
3481:
1841:
2830:
1527:. The ship was in the process of being removed from the dock when the incident occurred and was towed to a nearby yard after the incident. The cost of repairing the damage was estimated to be RUB 70
1047:
made its third Mediterranean deployment. On 5 December 2008, the carrier and several other vessels left Severomorsk for the Atlantic for a combat training tour, including joint drills with Russia's
4045:
3876:
1156:
and its escort ships departed the Northern Fleet home base in Severomorsk for a Mediterranean deployment to exercise with ships from the Russian Baltic and Black Sea Fleets. On 12 December 2011,
1428:
and its battlegroup would be ceasing operations in Syria and returning to Russia as part of a scaling back of Russian involvement in the conflict. During its deployment off Syria, aircraft from
3599:
1510:
started an overhaul and modernization program in the first quarter of 2017 to extend its service life by 25 years. The ship was to undergo modernization at the 35th Ship Repair Plant in
1615:
1600:
1338:, giving them a limited ground-attack capability. Analysts suggested that a lack of trained pilots restricted the number of fixed-wing aircraft that could be deployed from the carrier.
3246:
4273:
3832:. Russia's deputy defense minister for procurement, Yuri Borisov, stated in April that the entire re-fit would be complete by the end of 2020 and the ship back in service in 2021.
3367:
1194:
713:
1273:(part of the Black Sea Fleet), passed the UK while sailing for home. Despite financial and technical problems, resulting in limited operations for the ship, it was expected that
4471:
2646:
3503:
2935:
2765:
3469:
885:
was undertaken to mark the 300th anniversary of the establishment of the Russian navy in October 1996. The deployment was to allow the carrier, which was accompanied by a
1675:
3091:
1653:
1294:
set sail on 15 October 2016 from Severomorsk for the Mediterranean, accompanied by seven other vessels of the Russian Navy including the nuclear-powered battlecruiser
2719:
1067:
returned to Severomorsk, and in September 2010 it left dry dock after scheduled repairs and preparations for a training mission in the Barents Sea, later that month.
1732:
2570:
949:
remained in port for two years before preparing for another Mediterranean deployment scheduled for the winter of 2000–2001. This deployment was canceled due to the
4420:
1373:. The carrier commander could have diverted the aircraft to land at a nearby airbase, but hesitated in the hope that the arresting gear would be repaired in time.
732:. The Convention prohibits countries from sending an aircraft carrier heavier than 15,000 tons through the Straits. Since the ship was built in the Ukrainian SSR,
4456:
2905:
725:
4266:
3122:
3828:
The modernization work is to be carried out by the 35th Ship Repair Plant in Murmansk, which is a satellite facility of the Zvezdochka Ship Repair Centre in
3805:
3207:
3177:
3051:
1361:
responded to this test by sending two of its own ships to escort the Russian warships. On 26 October 2016, the ship was reported to have passed through the
4191:
3884:
3853:
983:, Commander-in-Chief of the Russian Navy, also stated that Su-33 fighters assigned to it would return after undergoing their own maintenance and refits.
752:
to transit the Straits, and no signatory to the Montreux Convention ever issued a formal protest of its classification as an aircraft-carrying cruiser.
4441:
3147:
2975:
4259:
4019:
2842:
802:
in 1985, and became fully operational in 1995. An official ceremony marking the start of construction took place on 1 September 1982; in fact it was
2679:
3759:
3729:
2029:
1914:
594:" – intended to support and defend strategic missile-carrying submarines, surface ships, and naval missile-carrying aircraft of the Russian Navy.
3651:
3591:
4446:
2619:
1011:
while within international waters; Norwegian helicopter services to the rigs were halted due to the collision risk with the Russian aircraft.
3238:
1409:. Al-Asfari had also planned and led several insurgent attacks on the city of Aleppo. The Su-33s reportedly used 500 kg (1,100 lb)
1377:
1286:
4466:
4165:
1997:
979:
would return to service in the Northern Fleet by the year's end, following another modernization to correct some technical issues. Admiral
3993:
3436:
2874:
1871:
3296:
1720:
3357:
2998:
2149:
4147:
4129:
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was sighted passing west through the Strait of Gibraltar and six days later, it was escorted back along the English Channel by three
3028:
2656:
2539:
4476:
3534:
2943:
2773:
1365:
and refuelled at sea off North Africa the following day. On 3 November 2016, the carrier battle group paused off the east coast of
967:
rescue and salvage operations in late 2000. Plans for further operations were postponed or cancelled. In late 2003 and early 2004,
486:
1811:"Тяжелый Авианесущий Крейсер "адмирал Флота Советского Союза Кузнецов" Проекта 11435 Подборка материалов по авианосцу от Карпенко"
1638:
2262:
2175:
901:
only receives about one hour of sunlight during that time of year. During that period the carrier lay at anchor off the port of
1214:
834:
2506:
4242:
3705:
3698:["Admiral Kuznetsov" and "Peter the Great", returning from the Syrian campaign, are greeted in Severomorsk (VIDEO)].
3081:
2208:
2060:
1229:
On 1 June 2013, it was announced that the ship would return to the Mediterranean by the end of the year, and on 17 December,
3935:
877:
made its first 90-day Mediterranean deployment with 13 Su-33, 2 Su-25 UTG, and 11 helicopters aboard. The deployment of the
830:
692:: Shipwreck) cruise missiles, resulting in the ship's Russian type designator of "heavy aircraft-carrying missile cruiser".
4461:
3621:
3334:
2711:
2592:
4096:[To start the dock repair of the aircraft carrier "Admiral Kuznetsov" the dock of the 35th shipyard was drained].
1330:
helicopters and Ka-27PS "Helix-D" search and rescue helicopters. All the Su-33 aircraft had been upgraded with the Gefest
4226:
3906:
2423:
1239:
1139:
865:
so the ship could remain in the Soviet fleet. In December 1991, it sailed from the Black Sea to join the Northern Fleet.
795:
452:
1810:
3410:
1327:
3568:
2913:
4378:
4344:
4337:
3696:"В Североморске помпезно встретили "Адмирала Кузнецова" и "Петра Великого", вернувшихся из сирийского похода (ВИДЕО)"
2324:
1097:
would begin a deployment to the Atlantic and Mediterranean in December 2011. In November 2011, it was announced that
534:
1538:
In late May 2019, repair work of the aircraft carrier was underway. That same month, it was also announced that two
4329:
4282:
3966:
3673:
3114:
1842:"The Russian Navy's Only Aircraft Carrier Is Stuck In Overhaul. So Her MiG-29 Fighters Have Gone To War In Ukraine"
1102:
504:
163:
3815:
4481:
3215:
3185:
3059:
2472:
2387:
1551:
1142:, said that Russian ships in the Mediterranean were due to exercises rather than events in Syria, and noted that
954:
897:, to adapt to the Mediterranean climate and to perform continuous flight operations until 21:00 each day, as the
3082:"Belching smoke through the Channel, Russian aircraft carrier so unreliable it sails with its own breakdown tug"
2562:
542:
The ship has been out of service and in repairs since 2018. The repair process has been hampered by accidents,
4166:"Russian Aircraft Carrier Admiral Kuznetsov Starts To Leave Drydock, Local Sources Claim A Minor Fire Onboard"
3845:
1588:
670:
of only 120–140 km/h (75–87 mph) requiring an aircraft design which will not stall at those speeds.
2225:
2091:
1171:
shadowed the group for a week; due to severe weather, the group took shelter in international waters in the
1063:, along with other Russian naval vessels, while refuelling off the south coast of Ireland. On 2 March 2009,
857:
Yuri Ustimenko urgently arrived from the Arctic to pre-empt the Ukrainian government and gave the order for
3155:
2965:
2288:
1401:
370:
4364:
4111:
3810:
3395:
2689:
489:
87:
3751:
3719:
3643:
1906:
1400:
in Syria. This was the first time the aircraft carrier had ever participated in combat operations. The
1269:
1265:
1135:
1055:
while anchored off Turkey. The fire, caused by a short circuit, led to the death of one crew member by
681:
3561:"In Syria the Russian Navy and Air Force are testing new means of defense against an invasion by NATO"
2123:"Russians brought their only aircraft carrier to critical condition and looking for those responsible"
905:, Syria. Its aircraft often made flights close to the Israeli shore line and were escorted by Israeli
826:. The ship was 71% complete by mid-1989. In November 1989 it undertook its first aircraft operations.
4407:
1813:[Heavy Aircraft Carrier "Admiral of the Fleet of the Soviet Union Kuznetsov" Project 11435].
1753:
1410:
1056:
799:
466:
365:
2002:
1320:
950:
459:
in 1985, becoming fully operational in the Russian Navy in 1995. The initial name of the ship was
4114:[Aircraft carrier "Admiral Kuznetsov" after repairs will serve at least 25 years - USC].
3785:
overhaul designed to maintain carrier capability while Russia considers future carrier options".
1189:
returned to its home base of Severomorsk, having lost propulsion during the return voyage in the
235:
214:
2011:
3446:
2864:
1879:
1489:
1301:
640:
342:
4192:"Russians form a mechanized battalion from the crew of the Admiral Kuznetsov aircraft carrier"
1051:
and visits to several Mediterranean ports. On 7 January 2009, a small fire broke out onboard
930:
850:
628:
3006:
2361:
1114:
daily that "The call of the Russian ships in Tartus should not be seen as a gesture towards
2596:
2065:
1346:
1421:
to continue military operations while the carrier's arresting gear issues were addressed.
568:
8:
4451:
3877:"70-ton crane removed from 200-foot hole it made in Russian aircraft carrier flight deck"
3504:"Russian Combat Jets To Operate From Syria Airbase Following Carrier Landing Malfunction"
3086:
3020:
2869:
2529:
1659:
1471:
1460:
1362:
1060:
1029:
1024:
on 3 February 2008. Following maintenance, it returned to sea on 11 October 2008 for the
910:
894:
745:
689:
2122:
3441:
2446:
2253:
1481:
said that the ship's deployment to the Mediterranean had been his personal initiative.
1118:... This was planned already in 2010 when there were no such events there" noting that
787:
624:
581:
496:
444:
105:
3297:"Anger as Spain prepares to let Russian warships refuel on way back to Aleppo bombing"
2185:
4067:
2808:
2418:
2330:
2320:
2204:
1414:
1393:
1164:
off the coast of northern Scotland, the first such time it had deployed near the UK.
741:
655:
644:
616:
612:
4251:
3239:"Russia's Only Aircraft Carrier Is Headed For Syria (But Suffers From One Big Flaw)"
1432:
carried out 420 combat missions, hitting 1,252 hostile targets. On 11 January 2017,
257:
Steam turbines, 8 turbo-pressurised boilers, 4 shafts, 200,000 hp (150 MW)
3911:
3023:[Carrier group of the Northern Fleet began a voyage to the Mediterranean].
2766:"York completes a week shadowing Russia's biggest warship around the British Isles"
2496:
2477:
2127:
1708:
1312:
1219:
1115:
980:
591:
432:
428:
420:
169:
72:
4130:"Источники: вывод "Адмирала Кузнецова" из сухого дока завершится только в феврале"
3722:[Putin called Admiral Kuznetsov's Syrian campaign a personal initiative].
3695:
2804:"Tugboat Endures a Stomach-Churning Ride While Pulling a Russian Aircraft Carrier"
1436:
was conducting live-fire training exercises in the Mediterranean off the coast of
765:
3322:
1662:
1517:
On 30 October 2018, the ship was damaged when Russia's biggest floating drydock,
1514:
between 2018 and 2021, upgrading the ship's power plant and electronics systems.
1468:
1464:
1350:
1316:
1048:
1032:
935:
838:
729:
667:
4094:"Для начала докового ремонта авианосца "Адмирал Кузнецов" осушили док 35-го СРЗ"
3754:[Putin called Admiral Kuznetsov's trip to Syria a personal initiative].
3629:
714:
Montreux Convention Regarding the Regime of the Straits § Aircraft carriers
572:
The flight deck configuration has three launch positions for fixed-wing aircraft
2203:. Warbird Tech Series, Vol. 42. North Branch, MN: Specialty Press. p. 54.
1739:
1478:
1477:. It arrived back in Severomorsk on 9 February. On 23 February 2017, President
1445:
1389:
1370:
1165:
1083:
1025:
854:
358:
229:
208:
25:
4218:
4212:
2413:
662:. When taking off, aircraft accelerate toward and up the ski-jump using their
4435:
3624:[Commander of the Libyan National Army visited "Admiral Kuznetsov"].
2970:
2499:[The sunken Su-33 will not be bombed - it will collapse on its own].
1818:
1609:
aircraft on the flight deck during exercises in the Barents Sea, October 2008
1449:
1385:
1354:
1335:
1190:
608:
292:
4112:"Авианосец "Адмирал Кузнецов" после ремонта прослужит не менее 25 лет - ОСК"
3644:"East Libya strongman visits Russian aircraft carrier in Mediterranean: RIA"
3021:"Авианосная группа кораблей Северного флота начала поход в Средиземное море"
2395:
2334:
584:'s carriers. The term used by its builders to describe the Russian ships is
4301:
3829:
3560:
3362:
2835:
aircraft carrier to start long-range mission in Mediterranean in late 2013"
1936:
1681:
1621:
1606:
1539:
878:
685:
620:
604:
543:
518:
440:
348:
339:
4234:
3665:
2752:
2314:
2230:
1704:
1700:
1644:
1629:
1324:
1172:
1021:
939:
898:
803:
663:
636:
511:
500:
456:
295:(15,700 km; 9,800 mi) at 18 kn (33 km/h; 21 mph)
280:
4093:
3470:"Russian Su-33 crashed in the Mediterranean while attempting to land on
2450:
695:
Unlike most western naval ships that use gas turbines or nuclear power,
4020:"Russian MoD Calls For Accelerating Repairs To Aircraft Carrier's Dock"
3268:
1358:
846:
841:
sent a telegram to the ship's commander Viktor Yarygin, declaring that
659:
632:
3720:"Путин назвал сирийский поход "Адмирала Кузнецова" личной инициативой"
3622:"Командующий Ливийской национальной армией посетил "Адмирал Кузнецов""
2482:
2867:[Carrier group of the Northern Fleet went on a long voyage].
2651:
2624:
2534:
2150:"Источник ТАСС допустил сдвиг сдачи "Адмирала Кузнецова" на 2025 год"
1238:
Cyprus on 28 February. In May 2014, the ship and its task group: the
1000:
972:
890:
862:
737:
724:
s designation as an aircraft-carrying cruiser is important under the
476:
4070:[Aircraft carrier "Admiral Kuznetsov" successfully docked].
3752:"Путин назвал поход "Адмирала Кузнецова" в Сирию личной инициативой"
3535:"Russian Aircraft Carrier Is Called Back as Part of Syrian Drawdown"
4046:"Repairs to the Russian aircraft carrier Admiral Kuznetsov delayed"
3971:
3592:"Russia steps up military presence in Syria, despite Putin promise"
3273:
2786:
2740:
2501:
2092:"Russia's only aircraft carrier catches fire; 1 dead and 2 missing"
2030:"Why Would Russia Bring Back Its 'Dumpster Fire' Aircraft Carrier?"
1524:
1511:
1342:
1110:
1089:
off the UK coast, en route to a Mediterranean cruise, December 2011
882:
791:
773:
760:
557:
553:
448:
436:
186:
1075:
1007:, Norway. Su-33 fighters and Kamov helicopters were launched from
3358:"Ominous news for Aleppo as Russian frigate reaches Syrian coast"
2684:
2528:
Klungtveit, Harald S.; Gulseth, Hege Løvstad (11 December 2007).
1418:
1384:
launched Su-33 strikes against the positions of terrorist groups
1308:
1233:
departed its home base for the Mediterranean. On 1 January 2014,
1028:
strategic exercises held in the Barents Sea. On 12 October 2008,
909:. During the deployment, a severe water shortage occurred due to
886:
522:
392:
2865:"Корабельная группа Северного флота отправилась в дальний поход"
2090:
Ullah, Zahra; Tarasova, Darya; Lendon, Brad (12 December 2019).
3724:
3700:
2180:
1998:"China's Aircraft Carrier Ambitions: Seeking Truth from Rumors"
1406:
1331:
1161:
1131:
1123:
1004:
995:
made its second Mediterranean deployment. On 11 December 2007,
902:
530:
332:
3437:"Commander of Syrian radical group killed in Russia's strikes"
3411:"Russia uses aircraft carrier for big attack on Syrian rebels"
2620:"Huge oil slick from Russian ship heads for British coastline"
1989:
748:
of capital ships operated by Black Sea powers. Turkey allowed
427:, "Admiral of the Fleet of the Soviet Union Kuznetsov") is an
2532:[Russian fighter jets wreak havoc in the North Sea].
1518:
1498:
1495:
1440:. The Russian defence ministry announced that on 11 January,
1437:
1366:
1127:
700:
547:
526:
404:
398:
386:
182:
4230:
3994:"Russian Aircraft Carrier To Rejoin The Fleet In Late 2023"
2252:
Miller, David V.; Hine, Jonathan T. Jr. (31 January 1990).
1950:
1948:
1535:
million). The fallen crane was removed by the end of 2018.
1448:, who had a video conference with Russian defence minister
1397:
906:
845:
was Ukrainian property, and that the ship should remain in
16:
Heavy aircraft-carrying missile cruiser of the Russian Navy
2319:(in Russian). Moskva: Molodai︠a︡ gvardii︠a︡. p. 373.
1901:
1899:
1897:
1726:
Russian sailors lined up on the flight deck, November 2016
521:
disbanded in 1991. The second hull was eventually sold by
3115:"Russian Aircraft Carrier Smokes Through English Channel"
2096:
2034:
1311:
as a precaution due to potential propulsion failure. The
546:
of funds, and other setbacks. After the floating drydock
4421:
List of aircraft carriers of Russia and the Soviet Union
2437:
Silverstone, Paul H., ed. (1999). "Naval Intelligence".
2226:"Russia's Aircraft Carrier Is a Smokey Mess: Here's Why"
1945:
447:, the sole manufacturer of Soviet aircraft carriers, in
3666:"UK warship escorts Russian carrier in English Channel"
2497:"Затонувший Су-33 бомбить не будут - он разрушится сам"
1894:
786:, constructed at Chernomorskiy Shipyard, also known as
779:, foreground, steaming off its port side, December 1991
503:, and was intended to be the lead ship of the two-ship
3846:"Russia's Only Aircraft Carrier Is in Serious Trouble"
1550:
In June 2021, Vladimir Korolev, Vice President of the
4472:
Russian military intervention in the Syrian civil war
4281:
2561:
Solsvik, Terje; Moskwa, Wojciech (11 December 2007).
2353:
1341:
In the largest Russian military deployment since the
853:
made a decision on its fate. Deputy commander of the
2054:
2052:
1277:
would remain in active service until at least 2030.
2089:
1568:reported. On 25 January 2023, it was reported that
938:inside the hangar bay, October 2008. Behind is the
580:class implies a mission different from that of the
266:
6 × 2,011 hp (1,500 kW) diesel generators
4068:"Авианосец "Адмирал Кузнецов" успешно встал в док"
3907:"Is Russia Retiring the Kuznetsov? Likely Not Yet"
2712:"Russia to send warships to Syria in 2012: report"
2593:"Russian warships head to Atlantic, Mediterranean"
2563:"Russian Navy disrupts access to N. Sea oilfields"
2116:
2114:
1985:] (in Russian). Sankt Peterburg: Galeya Print.
1315:included six to eight Sukhoi Su-33 fighters, four
740:if Turkey had refused permission to pass into the
31:Admiral of the Fleet of the Soviet Union Kuznetsov
3986:
2527:
2485:on 7 November 2004 – via CDI Russia Weekly.
2348:
2346:
2344:
2049:
1954:
707:
263:9 × 2,011 hp (1,500 kW) turbogenerators
4433:
3391:"Russia's Carrier Operations Start with Mishaps"
2459:rejoined the fleet 3 Nov 1998 after major refit.
2085:
2083:
1307:. The carrier was accompanied by an ocean-going
1175:, some 30 miles (48 km) from the UK coast.
761:1982–1991: construction and dispute of ownership
3269:"Russian warships pass through English Channel"
2411:
2120:
2111:
2061:"Aircraft carrier is damaged as dry dock sinks"
1738:At the rehearsal of the parade of ships of the
4457:Cold War aircraft carriers of the Soviet Union
2797:
2795:
2680:"Russia sending warships to its base in Syria"
2341:
2312:
2198:
2023:
2021:
1955:Balakin, Sergey; Zablotskiy, Vladimir (2007).
820:Admiral Flota Sovetskogo Soyuza N.G. Kuznetsov
4267:
4219:Video clip of Su-33 operating on the deck of
3967:"Russia's Only Aircraft Carrier Catches Fire"
3628:(in Russian). 11 January 2017. Archived from
3142:
3140:
3052:"Russian carrier sails for the Mediterranean"
2936:"Royal Navy sails to meet Russian Task Group"
2647:"Russia sent military ships to base in Syria"
2560:
2407:
2405:
2080:
1789:
1424:In early January 2017, it was announced that
1295:
991:From 5 December 2007 through 3 February 2008
818:. Finally, on 4 October 1990, it was renamed
744:. However, the Convention does not limit the
603:s main fixed-wing aircraft is the multi-role
585:
4104:
3178:"Russian Navy MiG-29K lost in Mediterranean"
2261:. Newport, Rhode Island: Naval War College.
1972:
1970:
1798:(in Russian). Sankt Peterburg: Galeya Print.
1787:
1785:
1783:
1781:
1779:
1777:
1775:
1773:
1771:
1769:
1149:s size does not allow it to moor in Tartus.
1108:A Russian naval spokesman announced via the
873:From 23 December 1995 through 22 March 1996
425:Адмира́л фло́та Сове́тского Сою́за Кузнецо́в
3960:
3958:
3956:
2792:
2470:
2436:
2412:Rosenberg, Ran; Gilboa, Hagai (June 2002).
2381:
2379:
2018:
1872:"Admiral Flota Sovetskogo Soyuza Kuznetsov"
1554:announced that the overhaul and upgrade of
1160:and its escorts, were spotted northeast of
1093:The Russian Main Navy Staff announced that
1043:From 5 December 2008 through 2 March 2009,
699:is a conventionally powered ship that uses
4274:
4260:
4148:"Докование "Адмирала Кузнецова" завершено"
3496:
3200:
3137:
2906:"Russian aircraft carrier docks in Cyprus"
2530:"Russiske jagerfly lager kaos i Nordsjøen"
2416:[Encounters of the Russian Kind].
2402:
2251:
2245:
1866:
1864:
1862:
1059:. On 16 February 2009, it was involved in
1003:, 60 nautical miles (110 km) outside
435:in Russian classification) serving as the
4442:Admiral Kuznetsov-class aircraft carriers
3936:"Murmansk gets Russia's biggest dry dock"
3843:
3589:
3558:
3467:
3327:battle group 'refuels off North Africa'v"
2176:"Su-3: Single-seat carrier-based fighter"
2058:
1967:
1766:
1484:
1287:Aleppo offensive (November–December 2016)
999:passed by Norwegian oil platforms in the
784:Admiral Flota Sovetskogo Soyuza Kuznetsov
619:missions and can also be used for direct
416:Admiral Flota Sovetskogo Soyuza Kuznetsov
192:53,000 t (52,000 long tons) standard
69:Admiral Flota Sovetskogo Soyuza Kuznetsov
3953:
3874:
3388:
3236:
2999:"Russia plans new life for naval assets"
2801:
2376:
1995:
1796:Korabli VMF SSSR, Tom 2, Udarnye Korabli
1488:
1213:
1074:
929:
764:
567:
487:Admiral of the Fleet of the Soviet Union
260:4 × 50,000 hp (37 MW) turbines
3803:
3590:Tomlinson, Lucas Y. (11 January 2017).
3559:Vasilescu, Valentin (16 January 2017).
3112:
2388:"U.S. Poised to Rescue Russian Sailors"
2313:Bulatov, V. N.; Булатов, В. Н. (2006).
2199:Gordon, Yefim; Davidson, Peter (2006).
1976:
1935:each 2 × 30 mm Gatling AA plus 32
1859:
1793:
1444:was visited by Libya's military leader
1280:
1209:
1070:
1038:
986:
868:
728:, as it allows the ship to transit the
77:Адмирал Флота Советского Союза Кузнецов
4434:
4048:. navyrecognition.com. 8 November 2021
4038:
3532:
3389:Karnozov, Vladimir (5 December 2016).
3355:
3208:"Carrier-based Ka-52K bound for Syria"
3049:
2978:from the original on 19 September 2008
2611:
2542:from the original on 26 September 2008
2471:Felgenhauer, Pavel (2 November 2004).
2426:from the original on 20 December 2013.
2385:
2255:Soviet Carriers in the Turkish Straits
2168:
1035:visited the ship during the exercise.
4447:Ships built at the Black Sea Shipyard
4255:
3933:
3856:from the original on 12 February 2019
3780:
3762:from the original on 25 February 2017
3732:from the original on 24 February 2017
3708:from the original on 9 February 2017.
2996:
2877:from the original on 19 December 2013
2722:from the original on 30 November 2011
2677:
2617:
2573:from the original on 12 November 2012
2268:from the original on 14 November 2016
2027:
916:
673:The "cruiser" role is facilitated by
650:For take-off of fixed-wing aircraft,
207:305 m (1,000 ft 8 in)
195:58,600 t (57,700 long tons) full
42:
4172:. TASS News Agency. 22 December 2022
3964:
3804:Johnson, Reuben F. (26 April 2018).
3676:from the original on 26 January 2017
3602:from the original on 12 January 2017
3533:Kramer, Andrew E. (6 January 2017).
3514:from the original on 7 December 2016
3484:from the original on 5 December 2016
3468:Cenciotti, David (5 December 2016).
3370:from the original on 5 November 2016
3337:from the original on 28 October 2016
3249:from the original on 7 November 2016
3237:Majumdar, Dave (19 September 2016).
3113:McGarry, Brendan (21 October 2016).
3094:from the original on 23 October 2016
3031:from the original on 15 October 2016
1996:Storey, Ian; Ji, You (Winter 2004).
1808:
1134:. On 29 November 2011, Army General
806:in 1983. The vessel was first named
213:270 m (885 ft 10 in)
4467:Ships of the Russian Northern Fleet
3875:Hollings, Alex (31 December 2018).
3844:Episkopos, Mark (2 February 2019).
3806:"Russian Navy to upgrade Kuznetsov"
3154:. 30 September 2016. Archived from
2802:Mizokami, Kyle (10 November 2015).
2059:Staalesen, Atle (30 October 2018).
1917:from the original on 8 October 2014
1122:would also be making port calls in
796:Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
453:Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
234:35 m (114 ft 10 in)
13:
4227:Aircraft cruiser Admiral Kuznetsov
3965:Cole, Brendan (22 December 2022).
3571:from the original on 14 April 2017
3445:. 17 November 2016. Archived from
3356:Borger, Julian (4 November 2016).
3184:. 14 November 2016. Archived from
3148:"'Sea Flankers' prepare for Syria"
3125:from the original on 26 March 2017
2912:. 28 February 2014. Archived from
2772:. 22 December 2011. Archived from
2678:Grove, Thomas (28 November 2011).
2655:. 30 November 2011. Archived from
2364:from the original on 11 April 2019
2121:Alona Mazurenko (9 January 2023).
1963:] (in Russian). Moscow: Yauza.
1907:"Kuznetsov Class – Project 1143.5"
1684:UTG on the flight deck, April 2011
1140:Chief of the Russian General Staff
772:in the waters south of Italy with
228:72 m (236 ft 3 in)
14:
4493:
4206:
3654:from the original on 1 July 2017.
3214:. 21 October 2016. Archived from
2618:Smith, Lewis (17 February 2009).
2509:from the original on 10 June 2015
2386:Almond, Peter (11 January 1996).
1376:On 15 November 2016—as part of a
1199:took the vessel in tow and aided
1103:Russia's naval facility in Tartus
953:of the nuclear-powered submarine
639:and Kamov Ka-27S helicopters for
247:10 m (32 ft 10 in)
4322:
4294:
3758:(in Russian). 23 February 2017.
3728:(in Russian). 23 February 2017.
2997:Thell, Michael (1 August 2006).
2873:(in Russian). 17 December 2013.
2505:(in Russian). 7 September 2005.
2286:
2028:Suciu, Peter (2 December 2022).
1731:
1719:
1689:
1674:
1652:
1647:on the flight deck, October 2008
1637:
1614:
1599:
1587:
1082:, shadowed by British destroyer
587:Tyazholyy Avianesushchiy Kreyser
52:
44:
24:
4477:Ships built in the Soviet Union
4184:
4158:
4154:(in Russian). 22 February 2023.
4140:
4122:
4086:
4060:
4012:
3927:
3899:
3868:
3837:
3797:
3774:
3744:
3712:
3704:(in Russian). 9 February 2017.
3688:
3658:
3636:
3614:
3583:
3552:
3526:
3461:
3429:
3403:
3382:
3349:
3315:
3289:
3261:
3230:
3170:
3106:
3074:
3050:Ripley, Tim (17 October 2016).
3043:
3027:(in Russian). 15 October 2016.
3013:
2990:
2958:
2928:
2898:
2889:
2857:
2823:
2780:
2758:
2746:
2734:
2704:
2671:
2639:
2585:
2554:
2521:
2489:
2464:
2430:
2306:
2280:
2223:
2217:
2192:
2142:
1839:
1552:United Shipbuilding Corporation
1243:-class nuclear-powered cruiser
971:went to sea for inspection and
831:1991 Soviet coup d'état attempt
810:, then the name was changed to
635:. The carrier also carries the
150:Undergoing overhaul and repairs
4136:(in Russian). 25 January 2023.
3781:Soper, Karl (1 August 2016). "
1929:
1833:
1802:
1323:navalised attack helicopters,
708:Transiting the Turkish Straits
680:s complement of 12 long-range
517:was still incomplete when the
490:Nikolay Gerasimovich Kuznetsov
485:, and was finally named after
1:
4330:People's Liberation Army Navy
4118:(in Russian). 15 August 2022.
2841:. 1 June 2013. Archived from
1759:
736:would have been stuck in the
4246:rejoining the Northern Fleet
2942:. 8 May 2014. Archived from
2473:"A Foolhardy Naval Exercise"
1817:(in Russian). Archived from
1020:and its escorts returned to
925:
7:
4462:Aircraft carriers of Russia
4100:(in Russian). 27 July 2022.
2839:Russia Beyond The Headlines
2358:Russian Ministry of Defence
1747:
1624:preparing to take off from
586:
283:(54 km/h; 33 mph)
133:(fully operational in 1995)
10:
4498:
2743:, Moscow, 29 November 2011
2289:"Montreux Convention 1936"
1580:
1411:precision-guided munitions
1284:
1266:Ropucha-class landing ship
1225:off the UK coast, May 2014
822:, referred to in short as
755:
711:
269:4 × fixed pitch propellers
4416:
4390:
4356:
4320:
4292:
4074:(in Russian). 20 May 2022
3787:Jane's Navy International
2895:Russian TV station Zvezda
2156:(in Russian). 4 July 2023
1754:List of aircraft carriers
1116:what is going on in Syria
1101:would lead a squadron to
1057:carbon monoxide poisoning
592:aircraft-carrying cruiser
563:
424:
154:
37:
23:
4286:-class aircraft carriers
4231:Russian News Agency TASS
3864:– via Yahoo! News.
3811:Jane's Information Group
3058:. Jane's. Archived from
2003:Naval War College Review
1983:Ships of the Soviet Navy
1961:Soviet Aircraft Carriers
1402:Russian Defence Ministry
788:Nikolayev South Shipyard
1977:Apalkov, Yu.V. (2003).
1794:Apalkov, Yu.V. (2003).
835:independence of Ukraine
814:, this was followed by
647:, and small transport.
155:General characteristics
4482:Aircraft carrier fires
1594:Flight deck, June 2006
1504:
1485:2017–present: overhaul
1378:large-scale engagement
1296:
1260:; the ocean-going tug
1226:
1090:
943:
837:, Ukrainian president
780:
641:anti-submarine warfare
573:
443:. It was built by the
76:
3850:The National Interest
3243:The National Interest
2974:. 18 September 2008.
2439:Warship International
1699:(right) at anchor in
1492:
1319:multi-role aircraft,
1217:
1078:
951:explosion and sinking
933:
768:
571:
59:Soviet Union → Russia
4198:. 20 September 2024.
3940:The Barents Observer
2966:"Advancing, blindly"
2718:. 29 November 2011.
2414:"מפגשים מהסוג הרוסי"
2201:Sukhoi Su-27 Flanker
2066:The Barents Observer
2014:on 12 December 2006.
1957:Sovetskii Avianostsy
1913:. 7 September 2011.
1531:million (about US$ 1
1461:Eurofighter Typhoons
1347:carrier battle group
1281:2016–2017 deployment
1210:2013–2014 deployment
1152:On 6 December 2011,
1071:2011–2012 deployment
1039:2008–2009 deployment
987:2007–2008 deployment
963:participated in the
869:1995–1996 deployment
851:Ukrainian government
533:and commissioned as
455:(Ukrainian SSR) and
373:ASW rocket launchers
3672:. 25 January 2017.
3650:. 11 January 2017.
3632:on 18 January 2017.
3510:. 6 December 2016.
3333:. 27 October 2016.
3218:on 16 November 2016
3188:on 16 November 2016
3090:. 22 October 2016.
3087:The Daily Telegraph
3009:on 1 February 2009.
2692:on 29 November 2011
2422:(in Hebrew) (145).
2392:The Washington Post
2354:"Минобороны России"
2316:Admiral Kuznet︠s︡ov
2010:(1). Archived from
1882:on 24 February 2020
1363:Strait of Gibraltar
1349:sailed through the
726:Montreux Convention
690:NATO reporting name
3539:The New York Times
3442:Xinhua News Agency
3417:. 15 November 2016
3323:"Russia warships:
3158:on 1 December 2016
3062:on 18 October 2016
2659:on 1 December 2011
2293:Globalsecurity.org
1911:Globalsecurity.org
1821:on 2 November 2016
1505:
1394:provinces of Idlib
1227:
1091:
944:
917:1997–1998 overhaul
781:
682:surface-to-surface
658:at the end of its
625:amphibious assault
582:United States Navy
574:
495:It was originally
445:Black Sea Shipyard
4429:
4428:
4349:(modified design)
4311:Admiral Kuznetsov
4244:Admiral Kuznetsov
3934:Staalesen, Atle.
3783:Admiral Kuznetsov
3474:aircraft carrier"
3472:Admiral Kuznetsov
3325:Admiral Kuznetsov
3303:. 26 October 2016
3277:. 21 October 2016
2910:Famagusta Gazette
2833:Admiral Kuznetsov
2809:Popular Mechanics
2776:on 23 April 2012.
2755:, 6 December 2001
2599:. 5 December 2008
2457:Admiral Kuznetsov
2455:AIRCRAFT CARRIER
2398:on 4 August 2022.
2210:978-1-58007-091-1
1707:aircraft carrier
1697:Admiral Kuznetsov
1667:Admiral Kuznetsov
1626:Admiral Kuznetsov
1570:Admiral Kuznetsov
1565:Admiral Kuznetsov
1556:Admiral Kuznetsov
1508:Admiral Kuznetsov
1457:Admiral Kuznetsov
1442:Admiral Kuznetsov
1434:Admiral Kuznetsov
1430:Admiral Kuznetsov
1426:Admiral Kuznetsov
1415:Khmeimim Air Base
1382:Admiral Kuznetsov
1305:-class destroyers
1292:Admiral Kuznetsov
1275:Admiral Kuznetsov
1235:Admiral Kuznetsov
1231:Admiral Kuznetsov
1201:Admiral Kuznetsov
1187:Admiral Kuznetsov
1182:Admiral Kuznetsov
1177:Admiral Kuznetsov
1158:Admiral Kuznetsov
1154:Admiral Kuznetsov
1144:Admiral Kuznetsov
1120:Admiral Kuznetsov
1099:Admiral Kuznetsov
1095:Admiral Kuznetsov
1080:Admiral Kuznetsov
1065:Admiral Kuznetsov
1061:a large oil spill
1053:Admiral Kuznetsov
1045:Admiral Kuznetsov
1030:Russian President
1018:Admiral Kuznetsov
1013:Admiral Kuznetsov
1009:Admiral Kuznetsov
997:Admiral Kuznetsov
993:Admiral Kuznetsov
977:Admiral Kuznetsov
969:Admiral Kuznetsov
961:Admiral Kuznetsov
947:Admiral Kuznetsov
875:Admiral Kuznetsov
859:Admiral Kuznetsov
843:Admiral Kuznetsov
824:Admiral Kuznetsov
770:Admiral Kuznetsov
750:Admiral Kuznetsov
742:Mediterranean Sea
734:Admiral Kuznetsov
719:Admiral Kuznetsov
697:Admiral Kuznetsov
675:Admiral Kuznetsov
652:Admiral Kuznetsov
645:search and rescue
631:and placement of
607:. It can perform
598:Admiral Kuznetsov
590:(TAVKR) – "heavy
578:Admiral Kuznetsov
412:
411:
88:Nikolay Kuznetsov
4489:
4328:
4326:
4325:
4300:
4298:
4297:
4276:
4269:
4262:
4253:
4252:
4239:
4200:
4199:
4188:
4182:
4181:
4179:
4177:
4162:
4156:
4155:
4144:
4138:
4137:
4126:
4120:
4119:
4108:
4102:
4101:
4090:
4084:
4083:
4081:
4079:
4064:
4058:
4057:
4055:
4053:
4042:
4036:
4035:
4033:
4031:
4016:
4010:
4009:
4007:
4005:
3990:
3984:
3983:
3981:
3979:
3962:
3951:
3950:
3948:
3946:
3931:
3925:
3924:
3922:
3920:
3903:
3897:
3896:
3894:
3892:
3883:. Archived from
3872:
3866:
3865:
3863:
3861:
3841:
3835:
3834:
3825:
3823:
3818:on 28 April 2018
3814:. Archived from
3801:
3795:
3794:
3778:
3772:
3771:
3769:
3767:
3748:
3742:
3741:
3739:
3737:
3716:
3710:
3709:
3692:
3686:
3685:
3683:
3681:
3662:
3656:
3655:
3640:
3634:
3633:
3618:
3612:
3611:
3609:
3607:
3587:
3581:
3580:
3578:
3576:
3556:
3550:
3549:
3547:
3545:
3530:
3524:
3523:
3521:
3519:
3500:
3494:
3493:
3491:
3489:
3465:
3459:
3458:
3456:
3454:
3449:on 14 April 2017
3433:
3427:
3426:
3424:
3422:
3407:
3401:
3400:
3386:
3380:
3379:
3377:
3375:
3353:
3347:
3346:
3344:
3342:
3319:
3313:
3312:
3310:
3308:
3293:
3287:
3286:
3284:
3282:
3265:
3259:
3258:
3256:
3254:
3234:
3228:
3227:
3225:
3223:
3204:
3198:
3197:
3195:
3193:
3174:
3168:
3167:
3165:
3163:
3144:
3135:
3134:
3132:
3130:
3110:
3104:
3103:
3101:
3099:
3078:
3072:
3071:
3069:
3067:
3047:
3041:
3040:
3038:
3036:
3017:
3011:
3010:
3005:. Archived from
2994:
2988:
2987:
2985:
2983:
2962:
2956:
2955:
2953:
2951:
2946:on 17 March 2018
2932:
2926:
2925:
2923:
2921:
2902:
2896:
2893:
2887:
2886:
2884:
2882:
2861:
2855:
2854:
2852:
2850:
2845:on 14 March 2018
2827:
2821:
2820:
2818:
2816:
2799:
2790:
2789:, 8 January 2012
2784:
2778:
2777:
2762:
2756:
2750:
2744:
2738:
2732:
2731:
2729:
2727:
2708:
2702:
2701:
2699:
2697:
2688:. Archived from
2675:
2669:
2668:
2666:
2664:
2643:
2637:
2636:
2634:
2632:
2615:
2609:
2608:
2606:
2604:
2589:
2583:
2582:
2580:
2578:
2558:
2552:
2551:
2549:
2547:
2538:(in Norwegian).
2525:
2519:
2518:
2516:
2514:
2493:
2487:
2486:
2481:. Archived from
2478:The Moscow Times
2468:
2462:
2461:
2434:
2428:
2427:
2409:
2400:
2399:
2394:. Archived from
2383:
2374:
2373:
2371:
2369:
2350:
2339:
2338:
2310:
2304:
2303:
2301:
2299:
2284:
2278:
2277:
2275:
2273:
2267:
2260:
2249:
2243:
2242:
2240:
2238:
2221:
2215:
2214:
2196:
2190:
2189:
2188:on 16 July 2011.
2184:. Archived from
2172:
2166:
2165:
2163:
2161:
2146:
2140:
2139:
2137:
2135:
2128:Ukrainska Pravda
2118:
2109:
2108:
2106:
2104:
2087:
2078:
2077:
2075:
2073:
2056:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2025:
2016:
2015:
1993:
1987:
1986:
1979:Korabli VMF SSSR
1974:
1965:
1964:
1952:
1943:
1933:
1927:
1926:
1924:
1922:
1903:
1892:
1891:
1889:
1887:
1878:. Archived from
1868:
1857:
1856:
1854:
1852:
1837:
1831:
1830:
1828:
1826:
1806:
1800:
1799:
1791:
1735:
1723:
1703:, alongside the
1693:
1678:
1656:
1641:
1618:
1603:
1591:
1546:
1534:
1530:
1452:while on board.
1313:carrier air wing
1299:
1205:
1148:
981:Vladimir Masorin
723:
679:
602:
589:
433:aircraft cruiser
429:aircraft carrier
426:
380:Aircraft carried
371:RBU-12000 UDAV-1
340:CADS-N-1 Kashtan
170:aircraft carrier
134:
131:20 January 1991
60:
57:
56:
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49:
48:
47:
28:
21:
20:
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4128:
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4123:
4116:militarynews.ru
4110:
4109:
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4075:
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4026:. 14 April 2021
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3531:
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3501:
3497:
3487:
3485:
3478:The Aviationist
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3404:
3387:
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3280:
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3267:
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3262:
3252:
3250:
3235:
3231:
3221:
3219:
3212:Combat Aircraft
3206:
3205:
3201:
3191:
3189:
3182:Combat Aircraft
3176:
3175:
3171:
3161:
3159:
3152:Combat Aircraft
3146:
3145:
3138:
3128:
3126:
3111:
3107:
3097:
3095:
3080:
3079:
3075:
3065:
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3048:
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3034:
3032:
3019:
3018:
3014:
2995:
2991:
2981:
2979:
2964:
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2959:
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2947:
2934:
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2919:
2917:
2916:on 1 March 2014
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2112:
2102:
2100:
2088:
2081:
2071:
2069:
2057:
2050:
2040:
2038:
2026:
2019:
1994:
1990:
1975:
1968:
1953:
1946:
1934:
1930:
1920:
1918:
1905:
1904:
1895:
1885:
1883:
1870:
1869:
1860:
1850:
1848:
1838:
1834:
1824:
1822:
1809:Karpenko, A.V.
1807:
1803:
1792:
1767:
1762:
1750:
1743:
1742:on 27 July 2017
1736:
1727:
1724:
1715:
1694:
1685:
1679:
1670:
1663:Dmitry Medvedev
1657:
1648:
1642:
1633:
1619:
1610:
1604:
1595:
1592:
1583:
1544:
1532:
1528:
1487:
1469:Type 23 frigate
1465:Royal Air Force
1455:On 20 January,
1371:arresting cable
1351:English Channel
1336:free-fall bombs
1334:bombsights for
1321:Ka-52K "Katran"
1289:
1283:
1212:
1203:
1146:
1136:Nikolay Makarov
1073:
1049:Black Sea Fleet
1041:
1033:Dmitry Medvedev
989:
936:Dmitry Medvedev
928:
919:
913:breaking down.
871:
839:Leonid Kravchuk
812:Leonid Brezhnev
763:
758:
730:Turkish Straits
721:
716:
710:
677:
668:clearance speed
609:air superiority
600:
566:
529:, completed in
510:. However, its
472:Leonid Brezhnev
132:
123:6 December 1985
106:Nikolayev South
58:
53:
51:
45:
43:
33:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4495:
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4384:
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4350:
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4332:
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4314:
4306:
4304:
4290:
4289:
4279:
4278:
4271:
4264:
4256:
4250:
4249:
4248:at RIA Novosti
4240:
4224:
4216:
4208:
4207:External links
4205:
4202:
4201:
4183:
4157:
4139:
4121:
4103:
4085:
4059:
4037:
4011:
4000:. 24 June 2021
3985:
3952:
3926:
3898:
3887:on 1 June 2019
3867:
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3348:
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3229:
3199:
3169:
3136:
3105:
3073:
3056:IHS Jane's 360
3042:
3012:
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2779:
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2429:
2401:
2375:
2360:(in Russian).
2340:
2325:
2305:
2279:
2244:
2224:Gao, Charlie.
2216:
2209:
2191:
2167:
2141:
2110:
2079:
2048:
2017:
1988:
1966:
1944:
1928:
1893:
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1832:
1801:
1764:
1763:
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1758:
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1756:
1749:
1746:
1745:
1744:
1740:Northern Fleet
1737:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1718:
1716:
1695:
1688:
1686:
1680:
1673:
1671:
1669:, October 2008
1658:
1651:
1649:
1643:
1636:
1634:
1632:, October 2008
1620:
1613:
1611:
1605:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1586:
1582:
1579:
1486:
1483:
1479:Vladimir Putin
1446:Khalifa Haftar
1357:. The British
1325:Ka-31R "Helix"
1282:
1279:
1211:
1208:
1196:Nikolay Chiker
1193:. The tugboat
1072:
1069:
1040:
1037:
1026:Stability 2008
988:
985:
927:
924:
918:
915:
870:
867:
855:Northern Fleet
762:
759:
757:
754:
709:
706:
629:reconnaissance
576:The design of
565:
562:
475:, embarked on
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160:Class and type
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139:Identification
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29:
15:
9:
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2:
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4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4439:
4437:
4422:
4419:
4418:
4415:
4409:
4406:Followed by:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:Preceded by:
4396:
4393:
4392:
4389:
4383:(never built)
4382:
4381:
4377:Followed by:
4376:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4367:
4363:Preceded by:
4362:
4359:
4358:
4355:
4348:
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4187:
4171:
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4143:
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4125:
4117:
4113:
4107:
4099:
4095:
4089:
4073:
4069:
4063:
4047:
4041:
4025:
4021:
4015:
3999:
3995:
3989:
3974:
3973:
3968:
3961:
3959:
3957:
3941:
3937:
3930:
3915:. 31 May 2019
3914:
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3882:
3878:
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3840:
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3555:
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3529:
3513:
3509:
3508:Defense World
3505:
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3030:
3026:
3022:
3016:
3008:
3004:
3000:
2993:
2977:
2973:
2972:
2971:The Economist
2967:
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2326:5-235-02871-6
2322:
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2013:
2009:
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1541:
1540:graving docks
1536:
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1501:
1497:
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1450:Sergey Shoygu
1447:
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1439:
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1431:
1427:
1422:
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1416:
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1408:
1403:
1399:
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1387:
1386:Islamic State
1383:
1379:
1374:
1372:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1339:
1337:
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1326:
1322:
1318:
1317:MiG-29KR/KUBR
1314:
1310:
1306:
1304:
1298:
1297:Pyotr Velikiy
1293:
1288:
1278:
1276:
1272:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1250:Sergey Osipov
1247:
1246:
1242:
1236:
1232:
1224:
1223:
1216:
1207:
1202:
1198:
1197:
1192:
1191:Bay of Biscay
1188:
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1174:
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1155:
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1141:
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614:
613:fleet defence
610:
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583:
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319:40 flag staff
318:
316:626 air group
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749:
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733:
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686:P-700 Granit
674:
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664:afterburners
651:
649:
621:fire support
605:Sukhoi Su-33
597:
596:
577:
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548:
544:embezzlement
541:
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514:
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441:Russian navy
415:
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357:24 × 8-cell
350:
181:43,000
176:Displacement
164:
128:Commissioned
115:1 April 1982
97:3 March 1981
68:
30:
18:
4235:Infographic
4215:at Faqs.org
4176:23 December
4152:flotprom.ru
4134:flotprom.ru
3860:11 February
3766:24 February
3736:24 February
3626:RIA Novosti
3565:Algora Blog
3253:16 November
3222:16 November
3192:16 November
3162:16 November
3119:Defensetech
3025:RIA Novosti
2881:20 December
2753:RIA Novosti
2631:17 February
2419:IAF Journal
2231:Yahoo! News
2154:flotprom.ru
1921:22 December
1886:22 December
1876:Rusnavy.com
1714:, July 2012
1705:Indian Navy
1701:Severomorsk
1645:Kamov Ka-27
1630:Barents Sea
1503:, June 2006
1173:Moray Firth
1022:Severomorsk
942:helicopter.
940:Kamov Ka-27
911:evaporators
899:Barents Sea
861:to sail to
794:within the
637:Kamov Ka-27
633:naval mines
617:air support
512:sister ship
501:Soviet Navy
451:within the
291:8,500
4452:1985 ships
4436:Categories
4170:Naval News
4052:8 November
4030:7 November
4024:Naval News
3998:Naval News
3978:11 January
3881:TheNewsRep
3680:25 January
3606:14 January
3518:6 December
3488:5 December
3396:AIN Online
3374:6 November
3341:28 October
3281:11 January
3098:23 October
3066:17 October
3035:15 October
3003:Jane's.com
2940:Royal Navy
2770:Royal Navy
2726:3 December
2696:1 December
2663:1 December
2603:9 December
2595:. Moscow.
2272:5 December
2134:10 January
2103:10 January
2072:10 January
2041:10 January
1825:3 November
1760:References
1493:Docked in
1359:Royal Navy
1355:21 October
1285:See also:
1248:; tankers
1206:s return.
973:sea trials
934:President
849:until the
847:Sevastopol
829:After the
798:(SSR) was
712:See also:
684:anti-ship
477:sea trials
308:Complement
252:Propulsion
4380:Ulyanovsk
4373:Kuznetsov
4284:Kuznetsov
4233:Official
4221:Kuznetsov
4196:mil.in.ua
3725:RBC Daily
2652:Pravda.ru
2625:The Times
2535:Dagbladet
2445:(1): 81.
1709:INS
1660:President
1547:million.
1474:St Albans
1472:HMS
1328:AEW&C
1220:HMS
1166:HMS
1084:HMS
1001:North Sea
926:2000–2006
891:destroyer
863:Vidyayevo
804:laid down
792:Nikolayev
774:USS
738:Black Sea
506:Kuznetsov
465:; it was
449:Nikolayev
300:Endurance
187:long tons
165:Kuznetsov
112:Laid down
4408:Type 003
4394:Chinese:
4346:Shandong
4339:Liaoning
3972:Newsweek
3854:Archived
3822:27 April
3760:Archived
3730:Archived
3706:Archived
3674:Archived
3670:BBC News
3652:Archived
3600:Archived
3596:Fox News
3575:13 April
3569:Archived
3512:Archived
3482:Archived
3453:13 April
3368:Archived
3335:Archived
3331:BBC News
3274:BBC News
3247:Archived
3123:Archived
3092:Archived
3029:Archived
2976:Archived
2920:13 March
2875:Archived
2787:Interfax
2741:Interfax
2720:Archived
2577:28 April
2571:Archived
2540:Archived
2507:Archived
2502:Lenta.ru
2451:44892634
2424:Archived
2362:Archived
2335:70352676
2263:Archived
1915:Archived
1851:15 April
1748:See also
1543:at US$ 8
1525:Kola Bay
1512:Murmansk
1467:and the
1390:Al-Nusra
1343:Cold War
1300:and two
1264:and the
1111:Izvestia
883:flagship
833:and the
800:launched
656:ski-jump
558:Murmansk
554:Kola Bay
552:sank in
536:Liaoning
467:launched
457:launched
437:flagship
326:Armament
185:(42,000
120:Launched
84:Namesake
4360:Soviet:
3648:Reuters
3544:6 March
3421:6 March
3415:Reuters
3307:6 March
2950:2 April
2815:6 March
2685:Reuters
2567:Reuters
2513:10 June
2298:20 July
2237:26 July
1815:Bastion
1665:aboard
1628:in the
1581:Gallery
1463:of the
1419:Latakia
1392:in the
1309:tugboat
887:frigate
816:Tbilisi
756:History
523:Ukraine
499:in the
482:Tbilisi
439:of the
431:(heavy
421:Russian
393:MiG-29K
361:Kinzhal
335:AA guns
303:45 days
189:) light
102:Builder
94:Ordered
73:Russian
38:History
4327:
4299:
4078:20 May
4072:ria.ru
3919:1 June
3912:Medium
3891:1 June
3756:Zvezda
3701:NEWSru
3129:2 July
2870:Zvezda
2849:2 June
2449:
2368:16 May
2333:
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2207:
2181:KnAAPO
2160:7 July
1939:Kortik
1846:Forbes
1545:
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1529:
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1345:, the
1332:SVP-24
1303:Udaloy
1222:Dragon
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1132:Cyprus
1124:Beirut
1005:Bergen
903:Tartus
654:has a
615:, and
564:Design
531:Dalian
515:Varyag
351:Granit
349:P-700
333:AK-630
202:Length
167:-class
147:Status
4368:class
4229:- on
4213:SU-25
2447:JSTOR
2266:(PDF)
2259:(PDF)
1981:[
1959:[
1937:3K87
1520:PD-50
1499:PD-50
1438:Libya
1417:near
1367:Crete
1270:Minsk
1262:Altay
1258:Dubna
1241:Kirov
1204:'
1147:'
1128:Genoa
965:Kursk
956:Kursk
907:F-16s
895:oiler
790:, in
722:'
701:mazut
678:'
601:'
549:PD-50
527:China
508:class
405:Ka-27
399:Ka-31
387:Su-33
385:18 ×
359:3K95
347:12 ×
313:1,690
288:Range
281:knots
276:Speed
244:Draft
4399:none
4366:Kiev
4178:2022
4098:TASS
4080:2022
4054:2021
4032:2021
4006:2022
3980:2023
3947:2019
3921:2019
3893:2019
3862:2019
3824:2018
3793:(6).
3768:2017
3738:2017
3682:2017
3608:2017
3577:2017
3546:2021
3520:2016
3490:2016
3455:2017
3423:2021
3376:2016
3343:2016
3309:2021
3283:2023
3255:2016
3224:2016
3194:2016
3164:2016
3131:2017
3100:2016
3068:2016
3037:2016
2984:2008
2952:2018
2922:2014
2883:2013
2851:2013
2817:2021
2728:2011
2698:2011
2665:2011
2633:2009
2605:2008
2579:2012
2548:2008
2515:2015
2370:2019
2331:OCLC
2321:ISBN
2300:2013
2274:2016
2239:2020
2205:ISBN
2162:2023
2136:2023
2105:2023
2074:2023
2043:2023
1923:2014
1888:2014
1853:2024
1827:2016
1398:Homs
1396:and
1388:and
1256:and
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1168:York
1130:and
1086:York
893:and
808:Riga
776:Deyo
462:Riga
403:2 ×
397:4 ×
391:6 ×
364:SAM
343:CIWS
338:8 ×
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