35:
623:
603:
68:. He rapidly rose to prominence, winning election to the HCP's Central Committee in 1946, and then in 1947 winning election to Parliament. That year, he was also appointed as deputy general secretary of the metalworkers' union.
613:
97:
In the early 1970s, Gáspár opposed Kádár's economic reforms, becoming part of an attempt in 1972 to remove Kádár from power, although he then switched sides to support Kádár. In 1978, he was elected as president of the
618:
608:
105:
Gáspár opposed the reforms of the late 1980s, and stood down from the NCTU and the central committee of the MSzMP in 1988. The following year, he also left the WFTU, and entered retirement.
749:
744:
739:
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
709:
704:
79:
in Moscow, in 1951/52. On his return, he was appointed as deputy general secretary of the
National Council of Trade Unions (NCTU), and in 1954 he was promoted to become its president.
94:(MSzMP), and remained on its central committee, and was its secretary until 1962. He was general secretary of the NCTU until 1959, and again from 1965 to 1983, then its president.
694:
699:
628:
648:
211:
579:
587:
643:
633:
498:
571:
75:(MDP), and he continued on the Central Committee. In 1950, he became general secretary of the metalworkers, and he spent some time studying at the
689:
653:
204:
536:
484:
544:
197:
552:
528:
91:
510:
90:, arguing in favour of multi-party democracy, but against the workers' councils. He was one of the leading founders of the
64:(HCP). In 1945, he was elected to the trade union's leadership, and as an organiser for the HCP in the sixth district of
638:
72:
754:
432:
57:
56:, Gáspár worked as a mechanic, and in 1935 joined the Metalworkers' Trade Union. The following year, he joined the
684:
363:
258:
220:
171:
99:
448:
140:
452:
416:
424:
405:
440:
83:
61:
28:
679:
674:
315:
8:
391:
76:
87:
514:
506:
468:
339:
250:
163:
136:
323:
189:
46:
280:
272:
377:
355:
331:
299:
242:
234:
181:
133:
Biographical
Dictionary of Central and Eastern Europe in the Twentieth Century
668:
307:
20:
71:
In 1948, the HCP was merged with the Social
Democratic Party, to form the
34:
82:
Gáspár was elected to the
Politburo of the MDP in 1956. During the
476:
65:
53:
460:
750:
Members of the
National Assembly of Hungary (1985–1990)
745:
Members of the
National Assembly of Hungary (1980–1985)
740:
Members of the
National Assembly of Hungary (1975–1980)
735:
Members of the
National Assembly of Hungary (1971–1975)
730:
Members of the
National Assembly of Hungary (1967–1971)
725:
Members of the
National Assembly of Hungary (1963–1967)
720:
Members of the National Assembly of Hungary (1958–1963)
715:
Members of the National Assembly of Hungary (1953–1958)
710:
Members of the National Assembly of Hungary (1949–1953)
705:
Members of the National Assembly of Hungary (1947–1949)
219:
604:Agroalimentary, Food, Commerce, Textile and Allied
695:Members of the Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party
666:
130:
700:Members of the Hungarian Working People's Party
614:Building, Wood, Building Materials and Allied
205:
45:(15 April 1917 – 16 April 2002) was a
212:
198:
131:Roszkowski, Wojciech; Kofman, Jan (2016).
49:communist politician and trade unionist.
33:
619:Chemical, Energy, Metal, Oil and Allied
667:
690:Hungarian Communist Party politicians
193:
126:
124:
122:
120:
118:
13:
115:
92:Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party
14:
766:
58:Hungarian Social Democratic Party
221:World Federation of Trade Unions
172:World Federation of Trade Unions
100:World Federation of Trade Unions
73:Hungarian Working People's Party
16:Hungarian politician (1917–2002)
629:Pensioners and Retired Persons
609:Banks, Insurance and Financial
1:
108:
624:Mining, Metallurgy and Metal
31:when mentioning individuals.
7:
10:
771:
597:Trade Union Internationals
84:Soviet invasion of Hungary
18:
755:Hungarian trade unionists
634:Public Service and Allied
596:
561:
403:
292:
227:
178:
168:
160:
155:
62:Hungarian Communist Party
27:. This article uses
19:The native form of this
685:People from Pest County
644:Textile-Garment-Leather
39:
37:
316:Giuseppe Di Vittorio
156:Trade union offices
60:, then in 1940, the
392:Mzwandile Makwayiba
266:Alexander Zharikov
228:General Secretaries
77:Higher Party School
649:Tourism and Hotels
86:, he was loyal to
40:
29:Western name order
662:
661:
562:Affiliated unions
507:Intersindical-CSC
396:
388:
382:
374:
368:
360:
352:
344:
340:Enrique Pastorino
336:
328:
320:
312:
304:
285:
277:
269:
263:
255:
251:Enrique Pastorino
247:
239:
188:
187:
179:Succeeded by
170:President of the
164:Enrique Pastorino
762:
406:national centres
394:
386:
380:
372:
366:
358:
350:
342:
334:
326:
324:Agostino Novella
318:
310:
302:
283:
275:
267:
261:
253:
245:
237:
214:
207:
200:
191:
190:
176:1978–1989
161:Preceded by
153:
152:
147:
146:
128:
770:
769:
765:
764:
763:
761:
760:
759:
665:
664:
663:
658:
592:
557:
399:
364:Ibrahim Zakaria
288:
281:Pambis Kyritsis
273:George Mavrikos
259:Ibrahim Zakaria
223:
218:
184:
175:
166:
151:
150:
143:
129:
116:
111:
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
768:
758:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
687:
682:
677:
660:
659:
657:
656:
651:
646:
641:
636:
631:
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
600:
598:
594:
593:
591:
590:
582:
574:
565:
563:
559:
558:
556:
555:
547:
539:
531:
523:
517:
501:
493:
487:
479:
471:
469:Workers' House
463:
455:
443:
435:
427:
419:
410:
408:
401:
400:
398:
397:
395:(2016–current)
389:
385:Shaban Assouz
383:
378:K. L. Mahendra
375:
369:
361:
356:Indrajit Gupta
353:
345:
337:
332:Renato Bitossi
329:
321:
313:
305:
300:Walter Citrine
296:
294:
290:
289:
287:
286:
284:(2022–present)
278:
270:
264:
256:
248:
243:Pierre Gensous
240:
235:Louis Saillant
231:
229:
225:
224:
217:
216:
209:
202:
194:
186:
185:
182:Indrajit Gupta
180:
177:
167:
162:
158:
157:
149:
148:
141:
113:
112:
110:
107:
38:Gáspár in 1979
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
767:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
672:
670:
655:
652:
650:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
602:
601:
599:
595:
589:
586:
583:
581:
578:
575:
573:
570:
567:
566:
564:
560:
554:
551:
548:
546:
543:
540:
538:
535:
532:
530:
527:
524:
521:
518:
516:
512:
508:
505:
502:
500:
497:
494:
491:
488:
486:
483:
480:
478:
475:
472:
470:
467:
464:
462:
459:
456:
454:
450:
447:
444:
442:
439:
436:
434:
431:
428:
426:
423:
420:
418:
415:
412:
411:
409:
407:
402:
393:
390:
384:
379:
376:
371:Antonio Neto
370:
365:
362:
357:
354:
349:
348:Sándor Gáspár
346:
341:
338:
333:
330:
325:
322:
317:
314:
309:
308:Arthur Deakin
306:
301:
298:
297:
295:
291:
282:
279:
274:
271:
265:
260:
257:
252:
249:
244:
241:
236:
233:
232:
230:
226:
222:
215:
210:
208:
203:
201:
196:
195:
192:
183:
174:
173:
165:
159:
154:
144:
138:
135:. Routledge.
134:
127:
125:
123:
121:
119:
114:
106:
103:
101:
95:
93:
89:
85:
80:
78:
74:
69:
67:
63:
59:
55:
50:
48:
44:
43:Sándor Gáspár
36:
30:
26:
25:Gáspár Sándor
22:
21:personal name
584:
577:South Africa
576:
568:
549:
541:
533:
526:South Africa
525:
519:
503:
495:
489:
481:
473:
465:
457:
445:
437:
429:
421:
413:
347:
169:
132:
104:
96:
81:
70:
51:
42:
41:
24:
680:2002 deaths
675:1917 births
404:Affiliated
387:(2005–2016)
381:(2000–2005)
373:(1994–2000)
367:(1990–1994)
359:(1989–1990)
351:(1975–1989)
343:(1969–1975)
335:(1961–1969)
327:(1959–1961)
319:(1949–1959)
311:(1946–1949)
303:(1945–1946)
276:(2005–2022)
268:(1990–2005)
262:(1980–1990)
254:(1978–1980)
246:(1969–1978)
238:(1945–1968)
88:János Kádár
669:Categories
414:Bangladesh
293:Presidents
142:1317475933
109:References
654:Transport
490:Palestine
482:DPR Korea
458:Indonesia
47:Hungarian
639:Teachers
477:Zenroren
102:(WFTU).
66:Budapest
52:Born in
550:Vietnam
520:Senegal
422:Bolivia
580:NEHAWU
569:Guyana
529:COSATU
438:Greece
139:
542:Syria
537:SWTUF
534:Sudan
504:Spain
485:GFTUK
474:Japan
461:KASBI
449:AITUC
446:India
572:GAWU
553:VGCL
545:GFTU
522:FGTS
499:CGTP
496:Perú
492:GUPW
466:Iran
453:CITU
441:PAME
430:Cuba
417:BTUC
137:ISBN
54:Pánd
588:RMT
515:LAB
511:CIG
433:CTC
425:COB
23:is
671::
585:UK
513:–
509:–
451:–
117:^
213:e
206:t
199:v
145:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
