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SS-Oberst-Gruppenführer

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leadership immediately opposed the creation of an SS-Colonel General rank, since army commanders felt that no SS general should hold such a large amount of authority and that SS combat commands should be restricted to the Corps and Division level. The idea of SS Armies and Army Groups was something
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rank was worn on the field-grey Waffen-SS tunic, the grey SS service tunic, or in Daluege's case the German police uniform. There are no photographic records of the insignia ever being worn on the black ceremonial uniform, which had largely fallen into disuse by the time the rank was created.
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claimed to have been promoted to the rank in April 1945 by personal decree of Adolf Hitler; Prützmann's claim is not supported by either documentary or photographic evidence, leading most history texts to list his final rank as
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promotions were made in 1944, this time to Waffen-SS generals. Dietrich's date of rank was back-dated to 1942, making him the most senior officer of the Waffen-SS. The final seniority list was as follows:
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Sndyer, Louis (1994) p. 66. Dietrich had commanded the 1st SS Panzer Division and the 1st SS Panzer Corps, and would command the 6th SS Panzer Army in the
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SS-service records of Kurt Daluege, Paul Hausser, and Sepp Dietrich: National Archives and Records Administration, College Park, Maryland.
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SS service record of Josef Dietrich, RG 242 (SS Officer Service Records), National Archives and Records Administration; College Park, MD
1197: 886: 266:. The rank is translated as "highest group leader" and alternatively as "colonel group leader". The rank was correctly spelled 846: 823: 801: 782: 574:. Hausser had commanded the 2nd SS Panzer Division, the 2nd SS Panzer Corps and the 7th Army, and would command Army Group G. 551: 513: 1740: 1755: 865: 763: 744: 1750: 1710: 909: 452:(honorary leader), was the only holder of the rank who was not granted equivalent police or Waffen-SS rank. The 1705: 298: 1765: 121: 541: 1494: 1427: 1206: 239: 1296: 336: 1693: 1150: 489: 1675: 1067: 200: 1391: 1332: 1314: 1445: 244: 1112: 506: 484: 468:. Speer declined, not wishing to formally be subordinate to Himmler. Himmler's successor, 272: 179: 8: 1557: 1418: 1400: 571: 407: 378: 374: 346: 1593: 1251: 1215: 1168: 1076: 1049: 1037: 1019: 1010: 1001: 974: 49: 1575: 1539: 1360: 1242: 1058: 1028: 992: 526: 478: 312: 258: 167: 31: 1745: 1566: 878: 861: 842: 819: 797: 778: 759: 740: 1159: 835: 811: 263: 1620: 1278: 1224: 1103: 1094: 383: 342: 288: 44: 1287: 965: 341:
few wished to see develop – two SS Armies would eventually be established, (the
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at the same time. Daluege's rank was the only police promotion to this rank.
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became the highest possible commissioned rank in the SS hierarchy of the
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Allgemeine-SS: The Commands, Units and Leaders of the General SS
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was first proposed in early 1942 as a possible future rank for
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commanders who might be promoted to command Army Groups. The
262:, which became a commissioned rank when held by SS commander 652: 499: 134: 118: 681: 679: 908: 756:
Leaders & Personalities of the Third Reich, Vol. 1
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The Waffen-SS: Hitler's Elite Guard at War 1939–1945
604: 664: 628: 592: 834: 616: 301:, which is generally seen as the equivalent of a 1732: 309:in other armed forces. Under Himmler, the title 270:to avoid confusion with the more junior rank of 894: 1715: 1691: 1682: 1673: 1664: 1655: 1646: 1622: 1600: 1591: 1582: 1573: 1564: 1555: 1546: 1537: 1528: 1519: 1510: 1501: 1492: 1470: 1461: 1452: 1443: 1434: 1425: 1416: 1407: 1398: 1389: 1380: 1358: 1348: 1339: 1330: 1321: 1312: 1303: 1294: 1285: 1276: 1267: 1258: 1249: 1240: 1231: 1222: 1213: 1204: 1195: 1186: 1166: 1157: 1148: 1139: 1119: 1110: 1101: 1092: 1083: 1074: 1065: 1056: 1047: 1035: 1026: 1017: 1008: 999: 990: 981: 972: 963: 954: 945: 936: 927: 363: 318: 310: 217: 209: 369:was first bestowed. The appointment was to 901: 887: 841:. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press. 422:... und Panzer-Generaloberst der Waffen-SS 349:). No SS Army Groups were ever created. 16:Highest general rank in the Schutzstaffel 753: 734: 685: 646: 522: 511: 502: 199: 1733: 855: 810: 772: 634: 610: 361:'s personal authority, the rank of SS- 243:) was (from 1942 to 1945) the highest 882: 832: 791: 670: 658: 622: 598: 238: 460:In 1944, Himmler offered to appoint 352: 552:Ranks and insignia of the Waffen-SS 442:... und Generaloberst der Waffen-SS 287:was considered the equivalent of a 55:Shoulder insignia and camo insignia 13: 1761:Four-star officers of Nazi Germany 14: 1777: 432:... und Generaloberst der Polizei 83: 65: 48: 43: 30: 1711:National Socialist Flyers Corps 816:Encyclopedia of the Third Reich 727: 712: 703: 698:Dienstaltersliste der Waffen-SS 691: 547:List of SS-Oberst-Gruppenführer 1706:National Socialist Motor Corps 758:. R. James Bender Publishing. 564: 448:Franz Xaver Schwarz, who held 1: 581: 240:[ˈoːbɐstˌɡʁʊpm̩fyːʁɐ] 586: 256:(SS), with the exception of 7: 860:. Schiffer Publishing Ltd. 535: 279: 10: 1782: 1614:Reichsluftschutzbund (RLB) 754:Hamilton, Charles (1984). 1634: 1613: 1483: 1371: 1179: 1132: 920: 735:Flaherty, T. H. (2004) . 542:Corps colours (Waffen-SS) 472:, never held the rank of 398:The last two of the four 393:Generaloberst der Polizei 186: 174: 162: 154: 146: 132: 117: 107: 97: 78: 60: 41: 29: 21: 1756:German words and phrases 856:Yerger, Mark C. (1997). 773:Haskew, Michael (2011). 661:, pp. 35–36, 46–47. 557: 482:from the lower grade of 464:to the honorary rank of 1751:Nazi paramilitary ranks 1741:SS-Oberst-Gruppenführer 1133:Combat ranks Volkssturm 833:Stein, George (1984) . 737:The Third Reich: The SS 234:SS-Oberst-Gruppenführer 211:SS-Oberst-Gruppenführer 1716: 1692: 1683: 1674: 1665: 1656: 1647: 1623: 1601: 1592: 1583: 1574: 1565: 1556: 1547: 1538: 1529: 1520: 1511: 1502: 1493: 1471: 1462: 1453: 1444: 1435: 1426: 1417: 1408: 1399: 1390: 1381: 1359: 1349: 1340: 1331: 1322: 1313: 1304: 1295: 1286: 1277: 1268: 1259: 1250: 1241: 1232: 1223: 1214: 1205: 1196: 1187: 1167: 1158: 1149: 1140: 1120: 1111: 1102: 1093: 1084: 1075: 1066: 1057: 1048: 1036: 1027: 1018: 1009: 1000: 991: 982: 973: 964: 955: 946: 937: 928: 719:Inside the Third Reich 412:... der Allgemeinen SS 364: 319: 311: 229: 218: 210: 1297:Schutzhaftlagerführer 792:McNab, Chris (2009). 418:Josef "Sepp" Dietrich 203: 1694:SS-Totenkopfverbände 1122:Oberst-Gruppenführer 519:Oberst-Gruppenführer 490:Hans-Adolf Prützmann 476:, but was appointed 474:Oberst-Gruppenführer 466:Oberst-Gruppenführer 454:Oberst-Gruppenführer 400:Oberst-Gruppenführer 365:Oberst-Gruppenführer 328:Oberst-Gruppenführer 285:Oberst-Gruppenführer 268:Oberst-Gruppenführer 23:Oberst-Gruppenführer 1676:SS-Verfügungstruppe 1419:Gemeinschaftsleiter 1401:Bereitschaftsleiter 1216:Oberrottenführer HJ 1068:Obersturmbannführer 796:. Amber Books Ltd. 777:. Amber Books Ltd. 572:Battle of the Bulge 408:Franz Xaver Schwarz 379:Franz Xaver Schwarz 1576:Sonderbeauftragter 1333:Reichsjugendführer 1315:Untergruppenführer 910:Paramilitary ranks 420:, 20 April 1942 ( 357:In April 1942, on 230: 1766:Lists of generals 1728: 1727: 1567:Ortsgruppenleiter 1113:Obergruppenführer 1044: 848:978-0-8014-9275-4 825:978-1-56924-917-8 818:. Da Capo Press. 803:978-1-906626-49-5 794:The SS: 1923–1945 784:978-1-907446-95-5 533: 532: 507:Obergruppenführer 495:Obergruppenführer 485:Obergruppenführer 440:, 1 August 1944 ( 430:, 20 April 1942 ( 410:, 20 April 1942 ( 353:Promotion history 303:four-star general 273:Obergruppenführer 198: 197: 180:Obergruppenführer 1773: 1721: 1697: 1688: 1679: 1670: 1661: 1652: 1626: 1606: 1597: 1594:Stützpunktleiter 1588: 1579: 1570: 1561: 1552: 1543: 1534: 1525: 1516: 1507: 1498: 1495:Abteilungsleiter 1476: 1467: 1458: 1449: 1440: 1431: 1428:Abschnittsleiter 1422: 1413: 1404: 1395: 1386: 1372:Nazi Party ranks 1364: 1355: 1345: 1336: 1327: 1318: 1309: 1300: 1291: 1282: 1273: 1264: 1255: 1252:Haupttruppführer 1246: 1237: 1228: 1219: 1210: 1201: 1192: 1180:Non-combat ranks 1172: 1169:Bataillonsführer 1163: 1154: 1145: 1125: 1116: 1107: 1098: 1089: 1080: 1077:Standartenführer 1071: 1062: 1053: 1050:Hauptsturmführer 1042: 1041: 1038:Sturmhauptführer 1032: 1023: 1020:Untersturmführer 1014: 1011:Sturmscharführer 1005: 1002:Hauptscharführer 996: 987: 978: 975:Unterscharführer 969: 960: 951: 942: 933: 903: 896: 889: 880: 879: 871: 852: 840: 829: 807: 788: 769: 750: 722: 716: 710: 707: 701: 700:,1 July 1944, #1 695: 689: 683: 674: 668: 662: 656: 650: 644: 638: 632: 626: 620: 614: 608: 602: 596: 575: 568: 500: 367: 322: 316: 264:Heinrich Himmler 242: 221: 213: 187:Equivalent ranks 163:Next higher rank 88: 87: 86: 71: 69: 68: 53: 52: 47: 34: 19: 18: 1781: 1780: 1776: 1775: 1774: 1772: 1771: 1770: 1731: 1730: 1729: 1724: 1630: 1609: 1485: 1479: 1373: 1367: 1361:Reichsführer-SS 1243:Obertruppführer 1175: 1128: 1059:Sturmbannführer 1029:Obersturmführer 993:Oberscharführer 916: 907: 877: 868: 849: 826: 804: 785: 766: 747: 730: 725: 721:by Albert Speer 717: 713: 708: 704: 696: 692: 684: 677: 669: 665: 657: 653: 645: 641: 633: 629: 621: 617: 609: 605: 597: 593: 589: 584: 579: 578: 569: 565: 560: 538: 527:Reichsführer-SS 524: 517: 504: 479:Reichsführer-SS 384:Ordnungspolizei 355: 313:Reichsführer-SS 289:colonel general 282: 259:Reichsführer-SS 175:Next lower rank 168:Reichsführer-SS 84: 82: 66: 64: 56: 42: 37: 25: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1779: 1769: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1726: 1725: 1723: 1722: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1698: 1689: 1680: 1671: 1662: 1653: 1649:Sturmabteilung 1644: 1638: 1636: 1632: 1631: 1629: 1628: 1617: 1615: 1611: 1610: 1608: 1607: 1598: 1589: 1580: 1571: 1562: 1553: 1544: 1535: 1526: 1517: 1513:Betriebsobmann 1508: 1499: 1489: 1487: 1484:Admin position 1481: 1480: 1478: 1477: 1468: 1459: 1450: 1441: 1437:Bereichsleiter 1432: 1423: 1414: 1405: 1396: 1387: 1377: 1375: 1369: 1368: 1366: 1365: 1356: 1346: 1337: 1328: 1319: 1310: 1301: 1292: 1283: 1274: 1265: 1256: 1247: 1238: 1229: 1220: 1211: 1202: 1193: 1183: 1181: 1177: 1176: 1174: 1173: 1164: 1160:Kompanieführer 1155: 1146: 1142:Volkssturmmann 1136: 1134: 1130: 1129: 1127: 1126: 1117: 1108: 1099: 1090: 1081: 1072: 1063: 1054: 1045: 1033: 1024: 1015: 1006: 997: 988: 979: 970: 961: 952: 943: 934: 924: 922: 918: 917: 906: 905: 898: 891: 883: 876: 875: 872: 866: 853: 847: 830: 824: 808: 802: 789: 783: 770: 764: 751: 745: 731: 729: 726: 724: 723: 711: 702: 690: 688:, p. 341. 675: 673:, p. 117. 663: 651: 649:, p. 148. 639: 627: 615: 613:, p. 236. 603: 601:, p. 186. 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 577: 576: 562: 561: 559: 556: 555: 554: 549: 544: 537: 534: 531: 530: 521: 510: 446: 445: 435: 425: 415: 373:treasurer and 354: 351: 347:11th SS Armies 281: 278: 196: 195: 188: 184: 183: 176: 172: 171: 164: 160: 159: 156: 152: 151: 148: 144: 143: 138: 130: 129: 124: 115: 114: 109: 105: 104: 99: 95: 94: 80: 79:Service branch 76: 75: 62: 58: 57: 54: 39: 38: 35: 27: 26: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1778: 1767: 1764: 1762: 1759: 1757: 1754: 1752: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1738: 1736: 1720: 1719: 1714: 1712: 1709: 1707: 1704: 1702: 1699: 1696: 1695: 1690: 1687: 1686: 1681: 1678: 1677: 1672: 1669: 1668: 1667:Allgemeine SS 1663: 1660: 1659: 1658:Schutzstaffel 1654: 1651: 1650: 1645: 1643: 1640: 1639: 1637: 1635:Organizations 1633: 1627: 1625: 1619: 1618: 1616: 1612: 1605: 1604: 1599: 1596: 1595: 1590: 1587: 1586: 1585:Stellenleiter 1581: 1578: 1577: 1572: 1569: 1568: 1563: 1560: 1559: 1554: 1551: 1550: 1545: 1542: 1541: 1536: 1533: 1532: 1527: 1524: 1523: 1522:Bezirksleiter 1518: 1515: 1514: 1509: 1506: 1505: 1500: 1497: 1496: 1491: 1490: 1488: 1482: 1475: 1474: 1469: 1466: 1465: 1460: 1457: 1456: 1455:Befehlsleiter 1451: 1448: 1447: 1442: 1439: 1438: 1433: 1430: 1429: 1424: 1421: 1420: 1415: 1412: 1411: 1410:Einsatzleiter 1406: 1403: 1402: 1397: 1394: 1393: 1392:Arbeitsleiter 1388: 1385: 1384: 1379: 1378: 1376: 1370: 1363: 1362: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1347: 1344: 1343: 1338: 1335: 1334: 1329: 1326: 1325: 1320: 1317: 1316: 1311: 1308: 1307: 1302: 1299: 1298: 1293: 1290: 1289: 1284: 1281: 1280: 1279:Rapportführer 1275: 1272: 1271: 1266: 1263: 1262: 1257: 1254: 1253: 1248: 1245: 1244: 1239: 1236: 1235: 1230: 1227: 1226: 1225:Staffelführer 1221: 1218: 1217: 1212: 1209: 1208: 1203: 1200: 1199: 1194: 1191: 1190: 1185: 1184: 1182: 1178: 1171: 1170: 1165: 1162: 1161: 1156: 1153: 1152: 1147: 1144: 1143: 1138: 1137: 1135: 1131: 1124: 1123: 1118: 1115: 1114: 1109: 1106: 1105: 1104:Gruppenführer 1100: 1097: 1096: 1095:Brigadeführer 1091: 1088: 1087: 1082: 1079: 1078: 1073: 1070: 1069: 1064: 1061: 1060: 1055: 1052: 1051: 1046: 1040: 1039: 1034: 1031: 1030: 1025: 1022: 1021: 1016: 1013: 1012: 1007: 1004: 1003: 998: 995: 994: 989: 986: 985: 980: 977: 976: 971: 968: 967: 962: 959: 958: 953: 950: 949: 944: 941: 940: 935: 932: 931: 926: 925: 923: 919: 915: 911: 904: 899: 897: 892: 890: 885: 884: 881: 873: 869: 867:0-7643-0145-4 863: 859: 854: 850: 844: 839: 838: 831: 827: 821: 817: 813: 812:Snyder, Louis 809: 805: 799: 795: 790: 786: 780: 776: 775:The Wehrmacht 771: 767: 765:0-912138-27-0 761: 757: 752: 748: 746:1-84447-073-3 742: 739:. Time-Life. 738: 733: 732: 720: 715: 706: 699: 694: 687: 686:Hamilton 1984 682: 680: 672: 667: 660: 655: 648: 647:Flaherty 2004 643: 637:, p. 46. 636: 631: 625:, p. 30. 624: 619: 612: 607: 600: 595: 591: 573: 567: 563: 553: 550: 548: 545: 543: 540: 539: 529: 528: 520: 516: 515: 509: 508: 501: 498: 496: 491: 487: 486: 481: 480: 475: 471: 467: 463: 458: 455: 451: 443: 439: 436: 433: 429: 426: 423: 419: 416: 413: 409: 406: 405: 404: 401: 396: 394: 390: 386: 385: 380: 376: 372: 368: 366: 360: 350: 348: 344: 339: 338: 333: 329: 324: 321: 320:Allgemeine-SS 315: 314: 308: 304: 300: 296: 295: 294:Generaloberst 290: 286: 277: 275: 274: 269: 265: 261: 260: 255: 254: 253:Schutzstaffel 249: 246: 241: 236: 235: 228: 227: 222: 220: 219:Generaloberst 214: 212: 206: 205:Sepp Dietrich 202: 194: 193: 192:Generaloberst 189: 185: 182: 181: 177: 173: 170: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 142: 139: 136: 131: 128: 125: 123: 120: 116: 113: 110: 106: 103: 100: 96: 93: 92: 91:Schutzstaffel 81: 77: 74: 63: 59: 51: 46: 40: 33: 28: 24: 20: 1701:Hitler Youth 1603:Zellenleiter 1473:Reichsleiter 1446:Dienstleiter 1288:Sonderführer 1121: 1043:(until 1939) 966:Rottenführer 921:Combat ranks 914:Nazi Germany 857: 836: 815: 793: 774: 755: 736: 728:Bibliography 718: 714: 705: 697: 693: 666: 654: 642: 630: 618: 606: 594: 566: 525: 518: 512: 505: 494: 483: 477: 473: 465: 462:Albert Speer 459: 453: 449: 447: 441: 438:Paul Hausser 431: 428:Kurt Daluege 421: 411: 399: 397: 392: 389:Kurt Daluege 382: 362: 359:Adolf Hitler 356: 335: 327: 326:The rank of 325: 307:army general 292: 284: 283: 271: 267: 257: 251: 245:commissioned 233: 232: 231: 224: 216: 208: 190: 178: 166: 101: 98:Abbreviation 89: 73:Nazi Germany 36:Gorget patch 22: 1558:Mitarbeiter 1549:Kreisleiter 1531:Blockleiter 1342:Korpsführer 1324:Stabsführer 1270:Blockführer 1261:Sturmführer 1234:Truppführer 984:Scharführer 948:Oberschütze 635:Haskew 2011 611:Yerger 1997 523:Senior rank 503:Junior rank 450:Ehrenführer 299:German Army 1735:Categories 1718:Volkssturm 1642:Nazi Party 1540:Inspekteur 1504:Amtsleiter 1198:Aufseherin 1086:Oberführer 671:Stein 1984 659:McNab 2009 623:McNab 2009 599:McNab 2009 582:References 470:Karl Hanke 371:Nazi Party 102:Oberstgruf 1685:Waffen-SS 1624:Präsident 1464:Gauleiter 1351:Stabschef 1306:Gauführer 1151:Zugführer 957:Sturmmann 814:(1994) . 587:Citations 387:, making 332:Waffen-SS 297:) in the 226:Waffen-SS 155:Abolished 147:Formation 122:rank code 112:Four-star 1746:SS ranks 1189:Bewerber 930:Anwärter 536:See also 345:and the 280:Overview 1486:(NSDAP) 1374:(NSDAP) 939:Schütze 514:SS rank 250:in the 223:of the 61:Country 1383:Helfer 864:  845:  822:  800:  781:  762:  743:  377:chief 70:  558:Notes 1621:RLB- 1353:(SA) 1207:Mann 862:ISBN 843:ISBN 820:ISBN 798:ISBN 779:ISBN 760:ISBN 741:ISBN 337:Heer 248:rank 215:and 158:1945 150:1942 141:O-10 137:rank 135:NATO 133:Non- 127:OF-9 119:NATO 108:Rank 912:of 375:RZM 343:6th 305:or 1737:: 678:^ 497:. 488:. 391:a 323:. 276:. 207:, 902:e 895:t 888:v 870:. 851:. 828:. 806:. 787:. 768:. 749:. 444:) 434:) 424:) 414:) 291:( 237:(

Index




Nazi Germany
Schutzstaffel
Four-star
NATO
rank code
OF-9
NATO
O-10
Reichsführer-SS
Obergruppenführer
Generaloberst

Sepp Dietrich
Waffen-SS
[ˈoːbɐstˌɡʁʊpm̩fyːʁɐ]
commissioned
rank
Schutzstaffel
Reichsführer-SS
Heinrich Himmler
Obergruppenführer
colonel general
Generaloberst
German Army
four-star general
army general
Reichsführer-SS

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