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was signed on March 29, 2002. The first Sabra Mk II was delivered for
Turkish trials in 2005 and passed qualifications in May, 2006. 170 were upgraded between 2007 and April, 2009. The upgrades were undertaken by the Turkish Army's 2nd Main Maintenance Center Command, with upgrade kits supplied by
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was improved and it incorporated the MG253 120 mm gun developed by IMI. The upgrade package was first offered to Turkey as an option for its tank modernization program and later offered for general export. The
Turkish government selected the Sabra Mk II (a further modified version of the
690:. The tanks were upgraded by the Turkish military's 2nd Main Maintenance Center with Israeli cooperation. All the systems except the armor package were built under license with technology transfer in Turkey. The Sabra can carry 500 litres of diesel fuel.
678:, the Mk II retained the larger M60 Patton style M19 cupola with the M85 12.7 mm machine gun found on the M60s in Turkish service. This version would also include a Commander's Independent Thermal Viewer (CITV). The Mk II also uses a more powerful
664:. The running gear would also be upgraded from the Magach to improve cross-country mobility. The hybrid electric and hydraulic turret traverse system from the Magach 7C is replaced with an all-electric system.
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The Mk I was essentially an upgraded Magach 7C. It incorporated a new 120 mm gun developed by IMI, improved applique armor, and the Knight
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Sabra) for its upgrade program, which was intended as a stopgap measure. A contract estimated to be worth $ 688 million
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transmission with four forward and two reverse gears. The Mk II is also equipped with
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619:'s modernization programs. The Sabra is known as the M60T in Turkish service.
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842:"The Old Patton M60 Tank Keeps Getting Souped up (And Deadlier Than Ever)"
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200 L (44 imp gal; 53 US gal) (internal fuel)
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The Sabra was initially developed as a further evolution of the
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The Sabra Mk III incorporates armor technology, cannon, the
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engine built under license in Turkey (MTU Turk A.S.), and a
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819:. Undersecretariat for Defence Industries. Archived from
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729:– 450 as M60 Sabra, Currently 169 in service as of 2022
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Unlike the Mk I which used a low-profile commander's
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Modern
Israeli Tanks and Infantry Carriers 1985-2004
749:, served as the starting point for the Sabra design.
46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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480:1,000 hp (750 kW) (Mk II & III)
469:MT 881 KA-501 diesel engine (Mk II & III)
582:55 km/h (34 mph) (Mk II & III)
889:Sabra Main Battle Tank | Military-Today.com
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1393:Military vehicles introduced in the 2000s
1347:List of modern armoured fighting vehicles
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106:Learn how and when to remove this message
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566:450 km (280 mi) (all variants)
1403:Israel–United States military relations
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708:warning system, and tracks from the
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909:Federation of American Scientists
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759:which was also offered to Turkey.
579:48 km/h (30 mph) (Mk I)
385:Explosive reactive armor (Mk II~)
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785:"Sabra Main Battle Tank, Israel"
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477:908 hp (677 kW) (Mk I)
20:
1388:Post–Cold War main battle tanks
631:. The ballistic profile of the
31:needs additional citations for
945:Tanks of the post–Cold War era
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607:") is an extensively upgraded
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1325:Cancelled or derelict project
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757:General Dynamics Land Systems
272:$ 3.36 million (Sabra Mk. 2)
269:$ 3.13 million (Sabra Mk. 1)
7:
1383:Main battle tanks of Israel
1378:Main battle tanks of Turkey
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613:Israel Military Industries
505:900 rounds (secondary gun)
440:60 mm internal mortar
356:3.27 m (10.7 ft)
348:3.63 m (11.9 ft)
340:6.95 m (22.8 ft)
246:Israel Military Industries
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1253:Main Ground Combat System
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904:IMI Systems Upgraded M-60
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218:Kurdish–Turkish conflict
858:Gelbart, Marsh (2004).
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1207:M8 armored gun system
787:. Army-Technology.com
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496:Payload capacity
401:120 mm MG253 gun
382:Steel laminate (Mk I)
502:40 rounds (main gun)
491:16.95 hp/ton (Mk.II)
40:improve this article
1358:Tank classification
1354:History of the tank
1337:Post–Cold War tanks
1196:Kaplan MT / Harimau
844:. 8 September 2019.
680:MTU Friedrichshafen
658:fire control system
205:Turkish Land Forces
137:Sabra Mk I & II
1259:Marder medium tank
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668:Sabra Mk II / M60T
611:tank developed by
551:Fuel capacity
237:Production history
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866:Osprey Publishing
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961:Al-Khalid tank
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868:. p. 29.
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823:on 2010-09-17
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543:Independent,
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461:diesel engine
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433:12.7 mm
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426:7.62 mm
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163:(M60 chassis)
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160:United States
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96:December 2009
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57: –
56:
52:
51:Find sources:
45:
41:
35:
34:
29:This article
27:
23:
18:
17:
1352:Background:
1351:
1264:Panther KF51
1186:Challenger 3
1045:
1036:PT-91 Twardy
981:Challenger 2
884:
860:
836:
825:. Retrieved
821:the original
789:. Retrieved
699:
694:Sabra Mk III
673:
655:
626:
617:Turkish Army
605:prickly pear
592:
590:
545:trailing arm
530:transmission
513:Transmission
488:Power/weight
458:AVDS-1790-5A
252:Manufacturer
201:Used by
196:2007–present
102:
93:
83:
76:
69:
62:
50:
38:Please help
33:verification
30:
1288:T-14 Armata
1246:M-95 Degman
1180:Black Eagle
1016:Leopard 2PL
953:Main battle
817:"M60T Tank"
560:Operational
455:Continental
437:machine gun
283: built
1372:Categories
1312:Zorawar LT
1213:M10 Booker
1158:Prototypes
1123:Sabre CVRT
1031:Pokpung-ho
1026:Merkava IV
1011:Leopard 2E
827:2009-12-01
791:2009-12-01
764:References
650:Sabra Mk I
609:M60 Patton
540:Suspension
323:short tons
308:short tons
125:M60 Sabra
66:newspapers
1041:Ramses II
1021:M1 Abrams
1006:Leopard 2
966:Al-Zarrar
629:Magach 7C
408:Secondary
329:) (Mk II)
327:long tons
312:long tons
1224:M60-2000
1143:Type 63A
1096:Zulfiqar
1076:Type 72Z
1056:T-72M4CZ
753:M60-2000
741:See also
645:Variants
623:Overview
417:7.62 mm
410:armament
396:armament
314:) (Mk I)
256:ROKETSAN
242:Designer
1306:Tank EX
1293:T-55AGM
1270:PatagĂłn
1235:M-84AS1
1201:K21-105
1169:AbramsX
1086:Type 99
1081:Type 96
1071:Type 10
1001:Leclerc
712:Mk IV.
710:Merkava
520:Allison
80:scholar
1230:M-84AS
1118:Sabrah
1110:medium
996:Karrar
986:Durjoy
971:Ariete
872:
747:Magach
727:Turkey
676:cupola
597:Hebrew
463:(Mk I)
448:Engine
353:Height
337:Length
319:tonnes
304:tonnes
176:Turkey
168:Israel
82:
75:
68:
61:
53:
1277:PL-01
1240:M-84D
1218:M2020
1174:Altay
1133:Tosan
1106:Light
1046:Sabra
976:Arjun
716:Users
660:from
641:IMI.
593:Sabra
562:range
528:304S
375:Armor
345:Width
325:; 58
310:; 54
87:JSTOR
73:books
1299:T-95
1283:Tiam
1091:VT-4
1066:T-90
1061:T-84
870:ISBN
684:Renk
601:סברה
591:The
526:Renk
419:M240
394:Main
361:Crew
321:(65
306:(61
296:Mass
286:630+
211:Wars
143:Type
59:news
702:RWR
638:USD
603:, "
467:MTU
435:M85
428:MG3
317:59
302:55
281:No.
42:by
1374::
1356:,
1108:/
864:.
850:^
800:^
772:^
706:IR
599::
1160:,
937:e
930:t
923:v
878:.
830:.
794:.
704:/
595:(
364:4
109:)
103:(
98:)
94:(
84:·
77:·
70:·
63:·
36:.
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