427:
415:
446:
40:
52:
426:
551:
44:
The main anatomical planes of the human body, including mid-sagittal or median (red), parasagittal (yellow), frontal or coronal plane (blue) and transverse or axial plane (green)
129:
797:
322:
with the upright bow that shot it would be one way to demonstrate the derivation of the term. Another explanation would involve the notching of the
105:
790:
517:
Arráez-Aybar, Luis-A; Bueno-López, JL; Raio, N (2015). "Toledo school of translators and their influence on anatomical terminology".
367:
is the axis perpendicular to the sagittal plane, i.e., the one formed by the intersection of the coronal and the transversal planes.
353:
is the axis perpendicular to the coronal plane, i.e., the one formed by the intersection of the sagittal and the transversal planes
414:
501:
318:, meaning "arrow". An image of an arrow piercing a body and passing from front (anterior) to back (posterior) on a parabolic
783:
556:
277:
is used to describe any plane parallel or adjacent to a given sagittal plane. Specific named parasagittal planes include:
750:
717:
631:
578:
402:
Sagittal plane movements include flexion, extension, and hyperextension, as well as dorsiflexion and plantar flexion.
124:
445:
462:
436:
681:
958:
319:
654:
331:
17:
870:
659:
385:
371:
848:
742:
709:
136:
112:
100:
914:
862:
667:
904:
832:
8:
243:
919:
909:
894:
844:
735:
702:
619:
594:
281:
263:
247:
206:
205:
planes. The plane may be in the center of the body and divide it into two equal parts (
746:
713:
627:
574:
534:
497:
327:
217:
63:
648:
881:
852:
840:
806:
526:
472:
255:
198:
194:
160:
899:
836:
339:
323:
259:
530:
314:
39:
889:
432:
197:
that divides the body into right and left sections. It is perpendicular to the
775:
209:), or away from the midline and divide it into unequal parts (para-sagittal).
952:
937:
929:
866:
467:
396:
267:
202:
246:
running through the midline. This plane cuts the body into halves (assuming
823:
626:. Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. pp. 2006. 217 p.
538:
234:
117:
737:
Classic Human
Anatomy: The Artist's Guide to Form, Function, and Movement
704:
Classic Human
Anatomy: The Artist's Guide to Form, Function, and Movement
57:
142:
51:
391:
285:
617:
765:
Kinematic
Concepts for Analyzing Human Motion. In: Hall SJ. eds.
377:
342:
along the vertex of the skull pre-dates other anatomical usage.
624:
Color Atlas of
Anatomy: A Photographic Study of the Human Body
439:
of 15 weeks, shown in coronal and sagittal plane, respectively
181:
309:
251:
88:
516:
172:
175:
169:
27:
Anatomical plane dividing the body into left and right
381:
are the movements of limbs within the sagittal plane.
166:
178:
646:
258:. It is one of the planes which, combined with the
163:
734:
701:
647:
250:), passing through midline structures such as the
950:
611:
805:
791:
395:are terms for movements of limbs within the
223:
769:. McGraw-Hill; Accessed January 25, 2021.
798:
784:
491:
50:
38:
519:Annals of Anatomy - Anatomischer Anzeiger
494:Anatomy for Strength and Fitness Training
496:. New Holland Publishers. pp. 16–.
485:
732:
699:
14:
951:
330:—similar to feathers on an arrow. The
779:
568:
228:Examples of sagittal planes include:
668:participating institution membership
406:
242:are sometimes used to describe the
24:
25:
970:
733:Winslow, Valerie (Dec 23, 2008).
700:Winslow, Valerie (Dec 23, 2008).
444:
425:
413:
159:
759:
726:
693:
674:
640:
587:
562:
545:
510:
13:
1:
478:
420:Sectional planes of the brain
67:
557:Dorland's Medical Dictionary
463:Anatomical terms of location
7:
741:. Watson-Guptill. pp.
708:. Watson-Guptill. pp.
689:. Arizona State University.
531:10.1016/j.aanat.2014.12.003
456:
10:
975:
599:Merriam-Webster dictionary
573:. San Francisco: Pearson.
56:Mid-sagittal section of a
928:
880:
814:
655:Oxford English Dictionary
571:The anatomy coloring book
332:Oxford English Dictionary
224:Variations in terminology
135:
123:
111:
99:
87:
82:
77:
49:
37:
32:
451:Brain anatomy (sagittal)
871:Posterior axillary line
660:Oxford University Press
492:Mark Vella (May 2008).
351:anterior-posterior axis
849:Anterior axillary line
767:Basic Biomechanics, 7e
137:Anatomical terminology
930:Coronal/frontal plane
915:Intertubercular plane
863:Posterior median line
905:Transumbilical plane
833:Anterior median line
683:Movement Terminology
569:Kapit, Wynn (2014).
338:in the sense of the
284:crosses through the
189:; also known as the
658:(Online ed.).
361:medial-lateral axis
326:posteriorly by the
920:Interspinous plane
910:Supracristal plane
895:Transpyloric plane
845:Midclavicular line
620:Rohen, Johannes W.
618:Yokochi, Chihiro;
282:midclavicular line
248:bilateral symmetry
240:mid-sagittal plane
191:longitudinal plane
959:Anatomical planes
946:
945:
807:Anatomical planes
666:(Subscription or
503:978-1-84773-153-1
407:Additional images
328:lambdoidal suture
308:derives from the
218:Gerard of Cremona
151:
150:
146:
64:Leonardo da Vinci
16:(Redirected from
966:
882:Transverse plane
853:Midaxillary line
841:Parasternal line
800:
793:
786:
777:
776:
770:
763:
757:
756:
740:
730:
724:
723:
707:
697:
691:
690:
688:
678:
672:
671:
663:
651:
644:
638:
637:
615:
609:
608:
606:
605:
591:
585:
584:
566:
560:
549:
543:
542:
514:
508:
507:
489:
473:Transverse plane
448:
429:
417:
195:anatomical plane
188:
187:
184:
183:
180:
177:
174:
171:
168:
165:
143:edit on Wikidata
140:
94:plana sagittalia
72:
69:
54:
42:
30:
29:
21:
974:
973:
969:
968:
967:
965:
964:
963:
949:
948:
947:
942:
924:
900:Subcostal plane
876:
837:Midsternal line
810:
804:
774:
773:
764:
760:
753:
731:
727:
720:
698:
694:
686:
680:
679:
675:
665:
645:
641:
634:
616:
612:
603:
601:
593:
592:
588:
581:
567:
563:
550:
546:
515:
511:
504:
490:
486:
481:
459:
452:
449:
440:
437:gestational age
433:Identical twins
430:
421:
418:
409:
340:sagittal suture
334:indicates that
324:sagittal suture
291:Lateral sternal
260:umbilical plane
226:
162:
158:
147:
73:
70:
61:
45:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
972:
962:
961:
944:
943:
941:
940:
934:
932:
926:
925:
923:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
890:Thoracic plane
886:
884:
878:
877:
875:
874:
856:
826:
820:
818:
816:Sagittal plane
812:
811:
803:
802:
795:
788:
780:
772:
771:
758:
752:978-0823024155
751:
725:
719:978-0823024155
718:
692:
673:
639:
632:
610:
595:"parasagittal"
586:
579:
561:
552:"Median plane"
544:
509:
502:
483:
482:
480:
477:
476:
475:
470:
465:
458:
455:
454:
453:
450:
443:
441:
431:
424:
422:
419:
412:
408:
405:
404:
403:
400:
382:
368:
354:
302:
301:
300:
299:
289:
271:
264:four quadrants
262:, defines the
244:sagittal plane
225:
222:
216:was coined by
155:sagittal plane
149:
148:
139:
133:
132:
127:
121:
120:
115:
109:
108:
103:
97:
96:
91:
85:
84:
80:
79:
75:
74:
55:
47:
46:
43:
35:
34:
33:Sagittal plane
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
971:
960:
957:
956:
954:
939:
938:Sternal plane
936:
935:
933:
931:
927:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
887:
885:
883:
879:
872:
868:
867:Scapular line
864:
860:
857:
854:
850:
846:
842:
838:
834:
830:
827:
825:
822:
821:
819:
817:
813:
808:
801:
796:
794:
789:
787:
782:
781:
778:
768:
762:
754:
748:
744:
739:
738:
729:
721:
715:
711:
706:
705:
696:
685:
684:
677:
669:
661:
657:
656:
650:
643:
635:
633:0-7817-9013-1
629:
625:
621:
614:
600:
596:
590:
582:
580:9780321832016
576:
572:
565:
559:
558:
553:
548:
540:
536:
532:
528:
524:
520:
513:
505:
499:
495:
488:
484:
474:
471:
469:
468:Coronal plane
466:
464:
461:
460:
447:
442:
438:
434:
428:
423:
416:
411:
410:
401:
398:
397:coronal plane
394:
393:
388:
387:
383:
380:
379:
374:
373:
369:
366:
362:
358:
355:
352:
348:
347:Sagittal axis
345:
344:
343:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
316:
311:
307:
298:
294:
290:
287:
283:
279:
278:
276:
272:
269:
268:human abdomen
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
236:
231:
230:
229:
221:
219:
215:
210:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
186:
156:
144:
138:
134:
131:
128:
126:
122:
119:
116:
114:
110:
107:
104:
102:
98:
95:
92:
90:
86:
81:
76:
65:
59:
53:
48:
41:
36:
31:
19:
858:
828:
824:Median plane
815:
766:
761:
736:
728:
703:
695:
682:
676:
653:
642:
623:
613:
602:. Retrieved
598:
589:
570:
564:
555:
547:
522:
518:
512:
493:
487:
390:
384:
376:
370:
365:frontal axis
364:
360:
357:Coronal axis
356:
350:
346:
335:
313:
305:
303:
296:
292:
275:parasagittal
274:
239:
235:median plane
233:
227:
213:
211:
207:mid-sagittal
190:
154:
152:
106:A01.2.00.003
93:
295:parasternal
83:Identifiers
71: 1489
58:human skull
670:required.)
649:"sagittal"
604:2019-02-20
479:References
320:trajectory
232:The terms
199:transverse
809:and lines
525:: 21–33.
392:adduction
386:Abduction
372:Extension
304:The term
273:The term
212:The term
953:Category
622:(2006).
539:25667112
457:See also
336:sagittal
306:sagittal
286:clavicle
214:sagittal
193:) is an
18:Sagittal
378:flexion
315:sagitta
297:planes.
266:of the
203:coronal
78:Details
749:
716:
630:
577:
537:
500:
829:front
743:34–35
710:32–33
687:(PDF)
664:
435:at a
363:, or
312:word
310:Latin
256:spine
252:navel
141:[
130:11361
89:Latin
859:back
747:ISBN
714:ISBN
628:ISBN
575:ISBN
535:PMID
498:ISBN
389:and
375:and
293:and
280:The
254:and
201:and
153:The
101:TA98
554:at
527:doi
523:198
349:or
238:or
125:FMA
113:TA2
62:by
955::
869:,
865:,
851:,
847:,
843:,
839:,
745:.
712:.
652:.
597:.
533:.
521:.
359:,
220:.
182:əl
173:dʒ
118:49
68:c.
66:,
873:)
861:(
855:)
835:/
831:(
799:e
792:t
785:v
755:.
722:.
662:.
636:.
607:.
583:.
541:.
529::
506:.
399:.
288:.
270:.
185:/
179:t
176:ɪ
170:æ
167:s
164:ˈ
161:/
157:(
145:]
60:,
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.