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Salabat Jung

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838:, he remained for some years in disgrace. He employed that period in writing a biography of the principal nobles of the preceding age which has contributed more than his political transactions to preserve his reputation in India. On the accession of Nasir Jung he became prime minister and on his death he fled to a hill fort in the Carnatic. He was pardoned and reconciled to Muzaffar Jung through the intervention of Dupleix and probably expected to be restored to his former power. Finding the whole administration committed to Raghunath Das he became discontented and obtained permission to retire to Aurangabad where he became the head of a party opposed to the French and was the principal mover of the intrigues in that city in favour of Ghazi ud-Din Khan Feroze Jung II. De Bussy was too well aware of his hostility to trust him with the office of prime minister, but thought it expedient to disarm his opposition by appointing him governor of the province of Hyderabad. Rukan ud-Daulah had also held a high office under Nasir Jung and was no less inimical than Shah Nawaz to the French ascendancy but he had concealed his sentiments with more care; had always been employed under Salabat Jung's government and now appeared to Bussy to be a suitable person to place at the head of the administration. He was accordingly made minister and the French influence seemed as great as ever. 1028:
to pay the French detachment, and their pay was in arrears for two months. The French Sipahis, threatened to rebel, if their arrears were not paid, and Salabat Jung was forced to pay their salaries by raising a loan of 150,000 Rupees from the local Circars and from the revenue of Hyderabad. But the troops of the Nizam had to go without their pay. So, these soldiers started clamouring for the payment of their arrears and refused to go on the proposed Carnatic expedition unless their arrears were cleared. The general discontent was so great in the Nizam's army that even the nagar-beaters and camel drivers took a solemn oath not to proceed to the Carnatic until their salaries were paid. The Mughal soldiers openly went about saying, that the French were robbing the Nizam of his riches, which the family had accumulated for the past 60 years, while the subjects of the Nizam, were starving. Their discontent was so great, that they went to the extent of threatening the life of
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nation, as it tends to bring disgust even to the very ones who much need our protection. It is absolutely essential to prohibit in the future all endeavours which have the slightest appearance of a solicitation and to forbid visits to the lords except after receiving the sanctum of the commander. Moreover, you are warned, that you are all bound to consider yourself as being directly in the service of the king and the Company that you must deem yourself very fortunate to draw the higher salaries which you receive and that on no account you should think of gratuities except in so far as circumstances may allow and that they shall be freely granted by those who have the power to do so. The King, the Company and I will it so and whosoever does not submit shall be a rebel.
1048:, to leave no stone unturned and to assist him to expel the French. The letter of Syed Lashkar Khan was intercepted by the spies of Dupleix but Syed Lashkar Khan, even after knowing it, did not desist from intriguing against the French. Though the plans of Syed Lashkar Khan against the French were welcome to the English, they could not send him any material help owing to their preoccupations in the Carnatic affairs. Syed Laskhar Khan tried to harass the French by with-holding their salaries. To the original detachment of 300 Europeans and 2000 Sipahis, Bussy added further a battalion of 5000 Sipahis, and all these were entirely under the personal command of Bussy. All together, their salaries amounted to, Rs. 250,000, per month. 1086:, and the English at Fort St. George were interested in ousting, the French power from the Deccan. Syed Lashkar Khan, even after the arrival of Bussy, did not desist from plotting against the French. He induced Salabat Jung to write to Dupleix that the arrears, due to the French troops must be deducted From the Rs. 5,000,000 that Dupleix owed to the Nizam, as his deputy in the Carnatic. He also proposed that during the rainy season the French troops should be stationed at Machilipatnam so that they could collect the revenues with greater ease. Syed Lashkar Khan, though he advised the French in the above manner, at the same time sent secret instructions to the 476: 1121:
in arranging the loans for the payment of the French troops, than he got him replaced by a new Governor. Seeing these manoeuvres, De Bussy decided to deal with Syed Lashkar Khan, in a very drastic manner. He decided to adopt one of the following three courses; namely; to demand from the Nizam fresh territories lo maintain, the French forces and if the Subah refused to grant them, to seize certain territories and attach them to Machilipatnam which was under Moracin and inform Salabat Jung that those territories would be safe guarded by the French for the Nizam. But if either of these plans failed, Bussy, even decided to get the help of the
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also carried with them his money and valuables, exceeding a Rs. 10,000,000 in amount, and delivered them over to his son Shihab ud-Din Muhammad Khan. This young man, whenever his late father was absent, had deemed it best for his interests to be constant in his attentions to Safdar Jung, and by this conduct he had gained the favour of that minister, who showed him great kindness. When the intelligence of his father's death arrived, he communicated the fact to Safdar Jung before it was generally known, and from that day the minister called him his "son". By the minister's influence, he was appointed Mir Bakhshi, and received the title of
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town in safety, the Nizam's courage returned. He replenished his ammunition and collected siege guns for the recapture of Trimbak. He set out northwards, but he was so harassed on his march that he abandoned his enterprise and once again sought de Bussy's counsel. That sagacious soldier saw that it was useless to continue the march on Trimbak. It was useless also to march on Poona, for the Mughals had turned their backs on it and were now 60 miles away. He advised Salabat Jung to ask for an armistice and thus secure his retreat to his own dominions. The Nizam took his advice. On 7 January 1752, Balaji at
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busy elsewhere, collecting the revenues, and that great confusion and disorder prevailed in the French ranks. He soon restored order and discipline among the 500 Europeans and 4000 Sipahis who were in Hyderabad and opened negotiations with the Qiladar, Mahmud Hussain. The latter, realising that Bussy was not the man to mince matters, arranged the necessary money for the payment of the French troops. Bussy, cleared the arrears of pay of the troops partly by raising money from the Bankers and partly by advancing from his own private funds.
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resignation. De Bussy perceived that Syed Lashkar Khan was popular with the people, and whatever intrigues he had carried on against the French he had done for the noble purpose of ridding his country and his ruler of foreign domination. De Bussy realised that however much he desired to get rid of the minister, making him resign openly was not the proper method. Hence he refused to accept the seals, and mildly hinted to the Diwan, that he would be satisfied with the cession of the
1502: 719:, a native of Purandar. So vigorous was the Maratha charge that Salabat Jung's levies were completely overwhelmed. The day was saved by de Bussy again. Changing his front, he brought his guns to bear on the flank of the charging cavalry with such effect that he enabled the Mughals to rally, and although the Maratha losses were far less than those of their enemies, they eventually withdrew from the field, taking with them Salabat Jung's 940: 127: 1178:. It was also mutually agreed, that in matters of general administration also, the Nizam should govern the country in accordance with the wishes of De Bussy. De Bussy in his turn agreed to support and befriend Syed Lashkar Khan. Soon after receiving the patent for the Sarkars, Bussy, instructed the French agent at Machilipatnam to take charge of those territories, and he dispatched 150 Europeans and 2500 Sipahis to French commander 27: 588:, the elder brother of Salabat Jung; had levied a contribution of Rs. 150,000 from Aurangabad, the chief authority of which place was secretly disposed to Ghazi ud-Din Khan Feroze Jung II and now appeared as the ally of the "lawful" Nizam and as the precursor of his appearance in the territories of his father. The Maratha army however disappeared as suddenly as it had presented itself. The invasion of the Deccan by 1163:, was signed between Salabat Jung and the French. By this treaty the four Northern Circars, Ellore, Mustafanagar (Kondapalli) Rajahmundry and Srikakulam (Chicacole) were granted to the French. The Sarkars were personally conferred on Bussy towards the maintenance of the French troops. It was also decided that the revenues of the Circars should be spent exclusively for disbursing the pay of the French troops. 1170:, was in charge of the revenue administration of the Circars. So it was settled that if Jafar Ali, failed to remit the revenues to Bussy within the stipulated time, the sum should be made good from the treasury of the Nizam. Secondly, the safety of the person of Salabat Jung was entrusted to the care of the French, and further, it was agreed that the Nizam should not interfere in the administration of the 68: 1147:
preparations made by Bussy decided to yield and opened negotiations with the latter. On Bussy's arrival, Syed Lashkar Khan at the head of 21 nobles mounted on elephants went to receive him. Bussy, when he met them, contrived to arrange their order of arrival in such a manner that they had to dismount first as though doing obeisance to the French General.
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Taking advantage of the financial distress of the Nizam and the general indiscipline that had crept into the French forces, Syed Lashkar Khan used all his ingenuity to make the French unpopular and their stay, untenable in the Deccan. He started exploring his moorings in a very cautious manner. Early
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Ghazi ud-Din Khan Feroze Jung II felt slighted on being left out as the heir to Nizamat of Hyderabad. The motives which led to his acquiescence in the accession of Nasir Jung ceased with that prince's life. The weakness of Salabat Jung's title invited him to assert his own. He therefore solicited the
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of Machilipatnam, who had earlier entered into the service of the French and learned their language. His abilities attracted the notice of Dupleix and his judgment and fidelity while with Bussy had raised him to great power and high honours. But, to fill the part of minister, it was necessary to find
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The Northern Circars, constituted the most fertile coastal strip of the Nizam's Dominions. They were watered by the three important rivers of the Deccan, the Krishna River, the Godavari and the Gundlakamma. Syed Lashkar Khan was loath to part with those fertile regions and he asked De Bussy, whether
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He also made Salabat Jung to write to Bussy, suggesting that the French should stay, during the monsoons in Machilipatnam and that the Nizam would call them whenever he required their assistance. Apart from this, no sooner did he hear that Mahmud Hussain, the Qiladar of Hyderabad, had assisted Bussy
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Bussy, accordingly started from Machilipatnam on 25 June 1753, and reached Hyderabad on 15 July 1753. He arrived in Hyderabad with the firm resolve not to leave the Deccan unless the financial condition of the Nizam warranted such a step. On his arrival he found that the French commandant Goupil was
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The acquisition was made possible by the uprising of Syed Lashkar Khan who was bitterly opposed to the French predominance and other noblemen in the region. The treasury of the Nizam, was almost empty and the Nizam's troops had not been paid for six months. Salabat Jung found it still more difficult
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But the Maratha leaders insisted on his carrying out Ghazi ud-Din Khan's engagements. In this they were supported by the Mughals of Burhanpur, who, after the help given by them to Ghazi ud-Din, were afraid to remain Salabat Jung's subjects. The Nizam left the decision to de Bussy. The French general
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At the same time the Peshwa's agents fomented the discontent of the Mughal soldiery, by charging de Bussy with embezzling their pay, which they had not received for several months. Salabat Jung's confidence in his French general was shaken and he ordered a retreat to Ahmednagar. Having reached that
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Near Parner, de Bussy learnt of the approach of a Maratha army. Balaji, angered at the boldness of the Nizam's plan, had been sufficiently affected by it to detach 40,000 horsemen from the main army and lead them in pursuit. The Mughal forces consisted of large irregular levies, quite unfit to meet
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On approaching Bussy, the Diwan, Syed Lashkar Khan dismounted from his elephant and bowed to the French General, seeing which, the other Deccan nobles followed suit. Bussy, getting down from his elephant embraced the Diwan. The latter then offered to surrender his official seals as a token of his
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Ghazi ud-Din Khan had appeared with one of the largest armies ever assembled in the Deccan and it was thought that his succession was inevitable. But no fighting had taken place between the rivals, when Ghazi ud-Din died on 16 October 1752. Muhammad Ibrahim Khan, carried his coffin to Delhi. They
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having settled his internal disorders invaded and ravaged the Mughal territory at the head of 40,000 men. The character of the French auxiliaries acquired fresh lustre on this occasion. While at Aurangabad, their discipline and orderly conduct had commanded the respect of the Indians and they now
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The predominance of a body of foreigners and the elevation of their upstart dependents had unavoidably proved disgusting to the nobility of Salabat Jung's court and was felt most by those who but for them would have been at the head of the state. The two most distinguished men of this class were
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De Bussy seized some heights on one of the flanks and put his field-pieces on them, so as to command the ground across which the Peshwa must charge. In support of the guns he drew up his disciplined infantry. Balaji attacked the Mughals in the usual Maratha fashion, testing the whole line before
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I have been informed that several of you have worried and tried the Nawab and other lords by the irksome demands for gratuities, almost always ill-founded. As such a procedure can be nothing else than extremely harmful to the transactions of the Company as also to the glory of the King and the
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De Bussy in Aurangabad in November 1753. His journey to Aurangabad was full of obstacles and he had to meet the silent opposition of the people, inspired by the manoeuvres of Syed Lashkar Khan. Seeing this, Bussy decided to enter Aurangabad in full battle array; Syed Lashkar Khan seeing the
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Feeling himself sufficiently strong, Bussy now decided to march against Aurangabad. Prior to this, he sent a letter to Salabat Jung, in which he reminded him that if he became the Deccan Subahdar it was mainly due to the efforts of the French. Saunders, the English Governor, remarked;
607:. His first attention was directed to rewarding his allies. Gratuities were bestowed on the officers according to their rank from 100,000 to the commander in chief to 5,000 to each ensign. The future pay of the troops was settled with equal liberality. A communication was opened with 883:
When intelligence of his arrival reached Hyderabad, Salabat Jung, marched out with a great force to oppose his elder brother. Malhar Rao Holkar, being informed of these designs, and seeing that war between the two brothers was imminent, took the opportunity of asking for
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soldiers in April 1752, with whose commander he had quarrelled. The French received a serious shock from the death of Raghunath Das. Salabat Jung was provided with another councillor in whom de Bussy had even more confidence than the recently deceased Ragunath. This was
615:(Native Soldiers) whom he recruited in the country making a total of 5,000 Sipahis. Salabat Jung did not remain long at his capital. The threatened appearance of Ghazi ud-Din, the disaffection of Aurangabad, and the prospect of a renewed invasion by the 783:
During this period the Salabat Jung's government was entirely in the hands of the French. De Bussy personally commanded the army and controlled the civil administration through his agent Raja Raghunath Das. Salabat Jung did not hesitate to address
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to submit accounts of the money, so for, collected by the French troops. He found on a careful scrutiny of the accounts submitted that the French had over-reached themselves in collecting taxes, and that they extorted gratuities from the
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he would not be satisfied with territorial grants in the interior; but on finding that Bussy had set his heart on the acquisition of the Northern Circars alone, he gave way. On 23 November, a grand court was held at Aurangabad, and the
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being ceded to the Marathas. On being informed of these plans, Dupleix fully concurred with them and he sent to Bussy an additional force of 350 men. Of these, Bussy, dispatched 150 men to Machilipatnam, under the command of the
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De Bussy realised that the irresponsible and arrogant manner of the French soldiers had alienated the people from them and that intrigues were afoot in the court against the French. Syed Lashkar Khan, the Marathas, especially
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as his protector and to acknowledge that himself and his states were entirely at his disposal. Salabat Jung ceded a territory round Machilipatnam to the French in September 1751 and conferred the government of the
611:(Masulipatam) and from that port only 220 miles distant the French were supplied with recruits of men, stores and ammunition. De Bussy was thus enabled afterwards to increase his Europeans to 500 and to arm new 834:. Shah Nawaz had been minister of Nasir Jung while governing the Deccan as his father's deputy. He joined the prince in his rebellion in 1741 and although his life was spared after the victory of Nizam-ul-Mulk 673:
charging home. But these proved bad tactics in face of the rapid shooting of the French cannon and the continuous fire of their drilled riflemen. The Maratha army, after suffering some loss, disappeared.
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Balaji's cavalry. But with them were 500 French infantry and 5000 highly disciplined Sipahis led by French officers. On the news of the enemy's vicinity the Muslims formed up to await the Maratha attack.
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for ratification, the Mughal Emperor agreed to their decision and granted de Bussy a title "Mansabdar of 7000" and appointed Hyder Jung as the "Vakil" (attorney) representing the French within the
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On 27 November 1751, the French general took and sacked Ranjangaon and utterly destroyed Talegaon Damdhere. De Bussy's plan of campaign had succeeded. So far from invading the Nizam's dominions,
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to join Ghazi ud-Din and to affect a junction with himself near Aurangabad, occupied by Salabat Jung and his French allies. The news of this fresh campaign dismayed the Nizam and his advisers.
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Despite his initial victories against the Marathas, Salabat Jung had to retreat to protect his dominions from the North. His army was mutinous for want of pay, and during the homeward march
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Thus, in spite of de Bussy's genius and of French valor, the Peshwa acquired in this war the sacred town and fort of Trimbak and the whole country west of Berar from the
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This new alliance with the French had greatly contributed to the advancement of Salabat Jung's forces, in the year 1756 Salabat Jung utilised heavy muskets known as
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The weakness of the Moors is now known and it is certain any European nation resolved to wage war on them with a tolerable force may overrun the whole country.
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a man of rank who should be able to regulate the mutinous army and embarrassed finances and willing at the same time to be entirely subservient to the French.
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is an important landmark in the history of the French in India. It placed at their disposal a contiguous territory of 470 miles of sea coast stretching from
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With audacity the French general unfolded his plan and overcame the fears of Salabat Jung. Leaving Aurangabad to its fate, the Mughal prince moved on to
1083: 1555: 1068:(polygars) and oppressed the people in general. When Dupleix was informed of this he sent the following letter of admonition to the French officers; 1662: 1079: 1012:. These territories were also noted for their economic wealth; Machilipatnam was noted at this period for its dyeing and printing industry, while 1583: 1110: 1056: 1037: 1024:
abounded in thick bamboo forests, and in those days of infantry and cavalry warfare, it was difficult for the enemy to penetrate through them.
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on the plea that the latter were intriguing with de Mainville and ordered the French Commandant to return forthwith to Hyderabad.
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leaves as a proof of their good faith; and the lately victorious Nizam and French army retreated across their own frontier.
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required his presence on his northern frontier and he set off for Aurangabad within a month (May 1751) after his arrival.
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for the purpose of obtaining his support. He left his son, Shihab ud-Din Muhammad Khan, as his deputy in the office of
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While the Nizam vainly protested against the outrage and demanded the return of his property, news reached him that
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now decided to follow his foe's example and save his capital by carrying the war into Nizam's country. He directed
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preferred a solid peace to a doubtful war and advised the surrender of a considerable tract of land, provided
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in person and when he arrived at Aurangabad on 29 September 1752 his force computed to amount to 150,000 men.
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De Bussy said, "Care nothing for the invading army; you will best preserve the Deccan by marching on Poona."
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Emperor's nomination to the governorship of the Deccan and at the same time entered on negotiations with
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to enter into negotiations with the Nizam's Hindu diwan, Ram Das, to whom Dupleix had given the title of
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Asaf-ad-Daulah, Nawab Said Muhammad Khan Bahadur, Salabat Jung, Zafar Jung, Nawab Subahdar of the Deccan
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accepted an armistice in return for a promised cession of land. Salabat Jung sent some cakes, and his
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established the superiority of the Salabat Jung over the Marathas. The Peshwa, meanwhile, had ordered
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on Dupleix and his successors in February 1752. It was probably not intended by Dupleix to displace
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may contain an excessive amount of intricate detail that may interest only a particular audience
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first withdrew from the eastern provinces. Balaji ordered Raghu Bhonsle to do so. He complied.
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Deccan. De Bussy advised Salabat Jung to move back to Hyderabad with him, to which he agreed.
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outside the dargah of Multani pasha (bustan e Asifia by manik rao vital rao).
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any relevant information, and removing excessive detail that may be against
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in the various districts. Encouraged by such messages, Raja Ram Chander of
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With the death of Ghazi ud-Din Khan, Salabat Jung remained the uncontested
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The Courts of the Deccan Sultanates: Living Well in the Persian Cosmopolis
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on the East Coast not to pay taxes to the French and to attack the French
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was over-running, on his eastern frontier, the whole country between the
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Salabat Jung reached Aurangabad on 18 June, and in the month of August,
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Salabat Jung made his entry in great pomp and took formal possession of
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at Machilipatnam, to bring those territories under the French control.
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by the troops on that frontier. He was joined by the Maratha Peshwa,
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and received from the old queen favourable and encouraging replies.
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prison, where he was killed on 16 September 1763. He was buried at
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Mir Nizam Ali Khan Siddiqi, on 8 July 1762. He was ordered held in
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Syed Lashkar Khan also put two younger brothers of Salabat Jung,
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on the river Bhima, a little town only 16 miles from Poona.
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The Khilwath Palace of Hyderabad was built under his direction.
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War, Culture and Society in Early Modern South Asia, 1740-1849
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In March 1751, Salabat Jung gave the French the villages of
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provides insight into the alliance between Salabat Jung and
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Feroze Jung II's Deccan Expedition and Unrest in Aurangabad
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to the Godavari. This treaty is known in history as the
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(2000). 474: 1718: 16:18th-century Nizam of Hyderabad, India 1380: 1304:A Textbook of Medieval Indian History 1267: 1055:De Bussy then called upon Goupil and 845:were going in a different direction. 1125:, against the Nizam in exchange for 966:adding citations to reliable sources 933: 572:under the personal command of their 413:on 24 November 1718, was the fourth 149:adding citations to reliable sources 120: 61: 20: 1406: 1301: 1295: 1233: 900:Ghazi ud-Din Khan Feroze Jung III. 711:, Dattaji, Madhav Rao Scindia, and 13: 1500: 452:. He was promoted to the title of 14: 1787: 1776:18th-century Mughal Empire people 1653:Muhammad Ahmad Said Khan Chhatari 1324: 1166:At this period a Mughal Governor 1044:in April 1753 he appealed to the 36:This article has multiple issues. 938: 586:Ghazi ud-Din Khan Feroze Jung II 125: 66: 25: 1366:Mir Nizam Ali Khan, Asaf Jah II 1360:13 February 1751 – 8 July 1762 1016:abounded in rich teak forests. 703:contingent, led by Dattaji and 584:had entered into a league with 464:in India from 1751 until 1762. 299:Mir Nizam Ali Khan, Asaf Jah II 136:needs additional citations for 44:or discuss these issues on the 1274:. Cambridge University Press. 1234:Roy, Kaushik (30 March 2011). 1227: 1212: 1102:with the help of the English. 688:for himself and for his gods. 280:13 February 1751 – 8 July 1762 1: 1306:. Primus Books. p. 204. 1205: 506:to de Bussy and wrote to the 1771:18th-century Indian monarchs 1741:18th-century Indian nobility 676:De Bussy led the Mughals on 432:he was a prisoner, first in 91:Knowledge's inclusion policy 7: 1731:18th-century Indian Muslims 1113:into prison in the Fort of 504:Saif-ud-daula Umdat-ul-Mulk 10: 1792: 898:Amir-ul-Umara Imad-ul-Mulk 849:was the new Vizier of the 695:was perplexed how to save 568:when he was met by 25,000 460:. He was the ruler of the 421:. He was the third son of 1697: 1676: 1512: 1498: 1429: 1414: 1362: 1353: 1345: 1331: 809:was assassinated by some 713:Kanher Rao Trimbak Ekbote 394: 382: 372: 346: 330: 308: 304: 294: 284: 276: 268: 259: 248: 243: 1185: 471:Alliance with the French 1726:18th-century executions 1302:Sen, Sailendra (2013). 1268:Flatt, Emma J. (2019). 1000:The acquisition of the 825:Shah Nawaz Khan Dakhani 1506: 1144: 1075: 528:Conflict with Marathas 495: 1504: 1140: 1070: 478: 436:'s camp and later in 1689:Princess Durrushevar 1161:treaty of Aurangabad 962:improve this section 479:A late 18th-century 145:improve this article 1756:Nizams of Hyderabad 1566:Raja Shan Rai Rayan 1132:Marquis of Conflans 797:who was yet alive. 430:Second Carnatic War 1521:Muhammad Iwaz Khan 1507: 1484:Mir Osman Ali Khan 1356:Nizam of Hyderabad 1030:Rumi Khan Fransisi 924:Nizam of Hyderabad 807:Raja Raghunath Das 774:Raja Raghunath Das 739:Raja Raghunath Das 715:, better known as 705:Madhav Rao Scindia 590:Damaji Rao Gaekwad 496: 271:Nizam of Hyderabad 1713: 1712: 1684:Princess Niloufer 1538:Syed Lashkar Khan 1372: 1371: 1363:Succeeded by 1338:Asaf Jahi dynasty 1313:978-9-38060-734-4 1281:978-1-108-48193-9 998: 997: 990: 919:(November 1752). 870:Malhar Rao Holkar 832:Syed Lashkar Khan 735:Sadashiv Rao Bhau 717:Kanher Rao Phakde 709:Mahadji Purandare 554:Godavary district 404: 403: 334:16 September 1763 239: 238: 231: 221: 220: 213: 195: 119: 118: 111: 59: 1783: 1705:Hyderabadi rupee 1641:Faridoon-ul-Mulk 1527:Khuda Banda Khan 1479:Mahboob Ali Khan 1401: 1394: 1387: 1378: 1377: 1346:Preceded by 1329: 1328: 1318: 1317: 1299: 1293: 1292: 1290: 1288: 1265: 1252: 1251: 1231: 1225: 1224: 1216: 1153:Northern Circars 1084:Raja Ram Chander 1010:Coromandel Coast 1002:Northern Circars 993: 986: 982: 979: 973: 942: 934: 917:Treaty of Bhalki 556:, together with 542:Krishna district 446:Marquis de Bussy 337: 312:24 November 1718 264: 241: 240: 234: 227: 216: 209: 205: 202: 196: 194: 153: 129: 121: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 70: 69: 62: 51: 29: 28: 21: 1791: 1790: 1786: 1785: 1784: 1782: 1781: 1780: 1736:Mughal nobility 1716: 1715: 1714: 1709: 1693: 1672: 1638:Sayyid Ali Imam 1556:Viqar-ud-Daulah 1541:Syed Nawaz Khan 1531:Shah Nawaz Khan 1524:Anwarullah Khan 1508: 1496: 1474:Afzal-ud-Daulah 1469:Nasir-ud-Daulah 1425: 1424: 1410: 1408:Hyderabad State 1405: 1374: 1368: 1359: 1351: 1341: 1334: 1327: 1322: 1321: 1314: 1300: 1296: 1286: 1284: 1282: 1266: 1255: 1248: 1232: 1228: 1217: 1213: 1208: 1188: 1155:to the French. 994: 983: 977: 974: 959: 943: 932: 906:Raghuji Bhonsle 878:Balaji Baji Rao 860:Balaji Baji Rao 829:Rukan ud-Daulah 803: 750:Raghuji Bhonsle 731:Balaji Baji Rao 693:Balaji Baji Rao 686:Balaji Baji Rao 653:on the road to 624:Balaji Baji Rao 596:had forced the 578:Balaji Baji Rao 530: 473: 462:Hyderabad State 456:by the Emperor 454:Amir-ul-Mamalik 448:with the title 419:Hyderabad State 368: 362: 360:Hyderabad State 339: 335: 321: 313: 253: 235: 224: 223: 222: 217: 206: 200: 197: 154: 152: 142: 130: 115: 104: 98: 95: 81:Please help by 80: 71: 67: 30: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1789: 1779: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1728: 1711: 1710: 1708: 1707: 1701: 1699: 1695: 1694: 1692: 1691: 1686: 1680: 1678: 1674: 1673: 1671: 1670: 1665: 1663:Mehdi Yar Jung 1660: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1644:Wali-ud-Daulah 1642: 1639: 1636: 1631: 1629:Salar Jung III 1626: 1624:Kishen Pershad 1621: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1601: 1598: 1595: 1592: 1589: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1571: 1568: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1550: 1548:Vitthal Sundar 1545: 1542: 1539: 1536: 1533: 1528: 1525: 1522: 1518: 1516: 1510: 1509: 1499: 1497: 1495: 1494: 1486: 1481: 1476: 1471: 1466: 1461: 1459:Nizam Ali Khan 1456: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1435: 1433: 1427: 1426: 1423: 1422: 1416: 1415: 1412: 1411: 1404: 1403: 1396: 1389: 1381: 1370: 1369: 1364: 1361: 1352: 1347: 1343: 1342: 1335: 1332: 1326: 1325:External links 1323: 1320: 1319: 1312: 1294: 1280: 1253: 1246: 1226: 1210: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1187: 1184: 1107:Nizam Ali Khan 1080:Janu Nimbalkar 1066:Palaiyakkarars 996: 995: 946: 944: 937: 931: 928: 841:But events in 802: 799: 529: 526: 508:Mughal Emperor 472: 469: 402: 401: 396: 392: 391: 386: 380: 379: 376: 370: 369: 350: 348: 344: 343: 338:(aged 44) 332: 328: 327: 310: 306: 305: 302: 301: 296: 292: 291: 286: 282: 281: 278: 274: 273: 266: 265: 257: 256: 254:Asaf-ad-Daulah 246: 245: 237: 236: 219: 218: 160:"Salabat Jung" 133: 131: 124: 117: 116: 74: 72: 65: 60: 34: 33: 31: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1788: 1777: 1774: 1772: 1769: 1767: 1764: 1762: 1759: 1757: 1754: 1752: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1727: 1724: 1723: 1721: 1706: 1703: 1702: 1700: 1696: 1690: 1687: 1685: 1682: 1681: 1679: 1675: 1669: 1666: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1656: 1654: 1651: 1649: 1646: 1643: 1640: 1637: 1635: 1632: 1630: 1627: 1625: 1622: 1620: 1619:Viqar-ul-Umra 1617: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1609:Salar Jung II 1607: 1605: 1602: 1599: 1597:Shams-ul-Umra 1596: 1594:Amjad-ul-Mulk 1593: 1591:Siraj-ul-Mulk 1590: 1587: 1585: 1584:Munir-ul-Mulk 1582: 1580: 1577: 1575: 1572: 1570:Raja Rajindra 1569: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1551: 1549: 1546: 1543: 1540: 1537: 1535:Raghunath Das 1534: 1532: 1529: 1526: 1523: 1520: 1519: 1517: 1515: 1511: 1503: 1493: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1449:Muzaffar Jung 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1439:Nizam-ul-Mulk 1437: 1436: 1434: 1432: 1428: 1421: 1418: 1417: 1413: 1409: 1402: 1397: 1395: 1390: 1388: 1383: 1382: 1379: 1375: 1367: 1358: 1357: 1350: 1349:Muzaffar Jung 1344: 1340: 1339: 1333:Salabat Jung 1330: 1315: 1309: 1305: 1298: 1283: 1277: 1273: 1272: 1264: 1262: 1260: 1258: 1249: 1247:9781136790874 1243: 1239: 1238: 1230: 1222: 1215: 1211: 1203: 1201: 1197: 1193: 1183: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1169: 1164: 1162: 1156: 1154: 1148: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1133: 1128: 1124: 1118: 1116: 1112: 1108: 1103: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1074: 1069: 1067: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1049: 1047: 1041: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1025: 1023: 1022:Eastern Ghats 1019: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1003: 992: 989: 981: 978:December 2018 971: 967: 963: 957: 956: 952: 947:This section 945: 941: 936: 935: 927: 925: 920: 918: 914: 909: 907: 901: 899: 893: 891: 887: 881: 879: 875: 871: 867: 866: 861: 856: 855:Amir ul-Umara 852: 851:Mughal Empire 848: 844: 839: 837: 833: 830: 826: 820: 817: 812: 808: 798: 796: 792: 787: 781: 779: 775: 771: 767: 761: 759: 755: 751: 746: 744: 740: 736: 732: 728: 726: 722: 718: 714: 710: 706: 702: 698: 694: 689: 687: 683: 679: 674: 670: 666: 664: 660: 656: 652: 648: 644: 639: 636: 634: 630: 625: 620: 618: 614: 610: 609:Machilipatnam 606: 601: 599: 595: 591: 587: 583: 579: 575: 571: 567: 566:River Krishna 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 543: 539: 535: 525: 523: 518: 516: 515:Mughal Empire 512: 509: 505: 501: 493: 489: 485: 482: 477: 468: 465: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 438:Muzaffar Jung 435: 431: 426: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 400: 397: 393: 390: 387: 385: 381: 377: 375: 371: 366: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 342: 333: 329: 325: 320: 319:Mughal Empire 316: 311: 307: 303: 300: 297: 293: 290: 289:Muzaffar Jung 287: 283: 279: 275: 272: 267: 263: 258: 255: 252: 251:Nizam-ul-Mulk 247: 242: 233: 230: 215: 212: 204: 193: 190: 186: 183: 179: 176: 172: 169: 165: 162: –  161: 157: 156:Find sources: 150: 146: 140: 139: 134:This article 132: 128: 123: 122: 113: 110: 102: 99:December 2018 92: 88: 84: 78: 75:This article 73: 64: 63: 58: 56: 49: 48: 43: 42: 37: 32: 23: 22: 19: 1761:French India 1668:Mir Laiq Ali 1658:Mirza Ismail 1648:Akbar Hydari 1604:Salar Jung I 1544:Basalat Jung 1505:Coat of arms 1491: 1489:Mukarram Jah 1464:Sikandar Jah 1454:Salabat Jung 1453: 1373: 1354: 1336: 1303: 1297: 1285:. Retrieved 1270: 1236: 1229: 1214: 1189: 1165: 1157: 1149: 1145: 1141: 1136: 1119: 1111:Basalat Jung 1104: 1091: 1087: 1076: 1071: 1054: 1050: 1042: 1038:Mustafanagar 1026: 999: 984: 975: 960:Please help 948: 921: 916: 910: 902: 897: 894: 882: 863: 854: 840: 835: 828: 821: 804: 795:Chanda Sahib 782: 777: 776:, sent some 769: 762: 747: 729: 716: 690: 682:coup de main 675: 671: 667: 640: 637: 621: 612: 602: 600:to retreat. 597: 573: 562:Mahfuzbandar 531: 521: 519: 503: 497: 486:base at the 466: 453: 449: 427: 410: 407:Salabat Jung 406: 405: 352:Mecca Masjid 336:(1763-09-16) 249: 244:Salabat Jung 225: 207: 198: 188: 181: 174: 167: 155: 143:Please help 138:verification 135: 105: 96: 83:spinning off 76: 52: 45: 39: 38:Please help 35: 18: 1751:1763 deaths 1746:1718 births 1192:Asaf Jah II 1014:Rajahmundry 865:Mir Bakhshi 847:Safdar Jung 816:Haider Jung 534:Nizampatnam 428:During the 285:Predecessor 201:August 2011 1720:Categories 1600:Ganesh Rao 1579:Chandu Lal 1561:Arastu Jah 1444:Nasir Jung 1206:References 1196:Bidar Fort 1115:Daulatabad 1018:Srikakulam 836:Asaf Jah I 647:Ahmednagar 511:Alamgir II 458:Alamgir II 434:Nasir Jung 423:Asaf Jah I 409:, born as 399:Asaf Jah I 341:Bidar Fort 171:newspapers 87:relocating 41:improve it 1634:Amin Jung 1614:Asman Jah 1588:Ram Baksh 1552:Musa Khan 1492:(titular) 1168:Jafar Ali 1088:zamindars 1057:Mainville 949:does not 874:Burhanpur 605:Hyderabad 538:Alamanava 481:Bidriware 389:Asaf Jahi 365:Telangana 356:Hyderabad 324:Telangana 315:Hyderabad 295:Successor 47:talk page 1698:Currency 1574:Mir Alam 1176:Carnatic 1100:Bandurti 886:Khandesh 853:and the 791:Carnatic 758:Godavari 756:and the 754:Penganga 725:Koregaon 659:Tara Bai 643:Golkonda 617:Marathas 570:Marathas 550:Narsapur 546:Kondavid 522:Catyocks 492:de Bussy 367:, India) 363:(now in 326:, India) 322:(now in 1287:30 July 1180:Moracin 1098:seized 1046:British 1008:to the 970:removed 955:sources 890:Khanpur 786:Dupleix 766:Shingwa 743:Trimbak 701:Scindia 633:Scindia 613:Sipahis 594:Gujarat 552:in the 540:in the 185:scholar 1420:Anthem 1310:  1278:  1244:  1123:Peshwa 1096:Ongole 1092:jagirs 1062:Nawabs 1034:Ellore 1006:Orissa 811:Afghan 721:howdah 663:Satara 629:Holkar 598:Peshwa 582:Peshwa 580:. The 574:Peshwa 558:Yanaon 500:Deccan 488:Louvre 484:Hookah 395:Father 378:2 sons 347:Burial 187:  180:  173:  166:  158:  1766:Yanam 1677:Women 1514:Dewan 1431:Nizam 1200:Bidar 1186:Death 1172:Subah 1127:Surat 913:Tapti 843:Delhi 778:tulsi 770:diwan 697:Poona 678:Poona 655:Poona 651:Bedar 592:from 442:Nizam 415:Nizam 384:House 374:Issue 277:Reign 192:JSTOR 178:books 1308:ISBN 1289:2020 1276:ISBN 1242:ISBN 1109:and 1082:and 1064:and 953:any 951:cite 888:and 827:and 631:and 560:and 536:and 331:Died 309:Born 269:4th 164:news 1174:of 964:by 661:at 649:to 417:of 147:by 85:or 1722:: 1256:^ 1240:. 1134:. 1036:, 772:, 760:. 576:, 548:, 544:, 517:. 425:. 358:, 354:, 317:, 50:. 1400:e 1393:t 1386:v 1316:. 1291:. 1250:. 1223:. 991:) 985:( 980:) 976:( 972:. 958:. 494:. 232:) 226:( 214:) 208:( 203:) 199:( 189:· 182:· 175:· 168:· 141:. 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 93:. 79:. 57:) 53:(

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Nizam-ul-Mulk

Nizam of Hyderabad
Muzaffar Jung
Mir Nizam Ali Khan, Asaf Jah II
Hyderabad
Mughal Empire
Telangana
Bidar Fort
Mecca Masjid
Hyderabad

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