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Thessaloniki

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10358: 11103: 11562: 7074: 1807: 6736: 11952: 140: 6921: 7047: 6643: 7328: 6390: 14017: 2717: 8402: 14014: 1873: 14037: 6654: 14033: 2448: 2490: 110: 2667:, which was started accidentally by an unattended kitchen fire on 18 August 1917. The fire swept through the centre of the city, leaving 72,000 people homeless; according to the Pallis Report, most of them were Jewish (50,000). Many businesses were destroyed, as a result, 70% of the population were unemployed. Two churches and many synagogues and mosques were lost. More than one quarter of the total population of approximately 271,157 became homeless. Following the fire the government prohibited quick rebuilding, so it could implement the new redesign of the city according to the European-style urban plan prepared by a group of architects, including the Briton 7490: 9135: 9179: 1681: 126: 5611: 2006: 7146: 75: 13250: 13172: 12540: 11115: 8883: 14063: 6430: 156: 2733: 7059: 27516: 2394: 315: 9146: 6880: 12952: 234: 12787: 2251:. By c. 1500, the number of households had grown to 7,986 Christian ones, 8,575 Muslim ones, and 3,770 Jewish. By 1519, Sephardic Jewish households numbered 15,715, 54% of the city's population. Some historians consider the Ottoman regime's invitation to Jewish settlement was a strategy to prevent the Christian population from dominating the city. The city became both the largest Jewish city in the world and the only Jewish majority city in the world in the 16th century. As a result, Thessaloniki attracted persecuted Jews from all over the world. 6810:, as in these areas the Resistance was very active: the monument of Greek National Resistance in Sykies, the monument of Greek National Resistance in Stavroupolis, the Statue of the struggling Mother in Eptalofos Square and the monument of the young Greeks who were executed by the Nazis on 11 May 1944 in Xirokrini. In Eptalofos, on 15 May 1941, one month after the occupation of the country, the first resistance organization in Greece, "Eleftheria", was founded, with its newspaper and the first illegal printing house in the city of Thessaloniki. 12449: 2783: 12761: 10309: 11750: 96: 11791: 285: 14059: 204: 810: 255: 11825: 5798: 1216: 13120: 12402: 12514: 26225: 6357: 2135: 12462: 9490: 27524: 6910: 13198: 13159: 13146: 13017: 12887: 2255: 27508: 12083: 178: 12800: 12696: 6233: 2482: 405: 2189: 6896: 11647: 2653: 11941: 10994: 9632: 13082: 11454: 190: 24927: 24027: 9357: 8322: 7243: 6587: 2301:, he ordered half of his hostages to be slaughtered before his eyes. The mulla of Thessaloniki, Hayrıülah, gives the following description of Yusuf's retaliations: "Every day and every night you hear nothing in the streets of Thessaloniki but shouting and moaning. It seems that Yusuf Bey, the Yeniceri Agasi, the Subaşı, the hocas and the ulemas have all gone raving mad." It would take until the end of the century for the city's Greek community to recover. 7432: 12965: 12978: 12683: 8158: 2974: 8939: 13224: 13185: 13133: 13095: 13069: 13004: 12488: 12722: 8413: 12579: 25363: 13043: 12939: 12813: 12644: 12618: 12527: 2002:, who laid waste to the remaining Byzantine territories, and then turned on Chrysopolis, which was captured by storm and largely destroyed. Thessalonica too submitted again to Ottoman rule at this time, possibly after brief resistance, but was treated more leniently: although the city was brought under full Ottoman control, the Christian population and the Church retained most of their possessions, and the city retained its institutions. 12826: 12566: 12501: 12436: 12423: 8136: 8104: 11810:– is under construction, despite considerable opposition from local environmental groups. Following the completion of the runway works, the airport will be able to serve intercontinental flights and cater for larger aircraft in the future. After long delays, the new runway of the airport was completed in spring 2019. Construction of a second terminal began in September 2018 and finished in February 2021, three months ahead of schedule. 11357: 8781: 8631: 8171: 6254:. Merchants, traders and refugees from all over Europe settled in the city. The need for commercial and public buildings in this new era of prosperity led to the construction of large edifices in the city centre. During this time, the city saw the building of banks, large hotels, theatres, warehouses, and factories. Architects who designed some of the most notable buildings of the city, in the late 19th and early 20th century, include 5778: 12852: 12735: 12670: 12631: 12553: 2440:. In 1890, its population had risen to 118,000, 47% of which were Jews, followed by Turks (22%), Greeks (14%), Bulgarians (8%), Roma (2%), and others (7%). By 1913, the ethnic composition of the city had changed so that the population stood at 157,889, with Jews at 39%, followed again by Turks (29%), Greeks (25%), Bulgarians (4%), Roma (2%), and others at 1%. Many varied religions were practiced and many languages spoken, including 12709: 385: 12991: 12926: 12900: 12605: 13211: 13030: 12774: 13237: 12913: 12475: 12839: 12592: 27532: 13263: 13056: 7316: 12657: 12748: 6208: 6183: 6168: 6147: 6132: 6111: 6096: 6075: 6060: 6024: 5988: 5967: 5952: 5931: 5916: 21996: 11602: 9839: 9029: 6218: 6039: 6003: 322: 292: 262: 10265: 10357: 11004: 9018: 12094:, the motorway is still insufficient to tackle Thessaloniki's increasing traffic and metropolitan population. To tackle this problem, the government has introduced large scale redevelopment plans throughout 2011 with tenders expected to be announced within early 2012; that include the total restructuring of the A16 in the western side of the city, with new junctions and new 11102: 21993: 15139:"It is now generally agreed that the people who lived in the Balkans after the Slavic "invasions" were probably for the most part the same as those who had lived there earlier, although the creation of new political groups and arrival of small immigrants caused people to look at themselves as distinct from their neighbors, including the Byzantines". 13534:, p. 25, Αποκεντρωμένη Διοίκηση Μακεδονίας – Θράκης, η οποία εκτείνεται στα όρια της περιφέρειας Ανατολικής Μακεδονίας – Θράκης και Κεντρικής Μακεδονίας, με έδρα την Θεσσαλονίκη. ( Decentralized Administration of Macedonia-Thrace, which includes the modern regions of East Macedonia-Thrace and Central Macedonia, with Thessaloniki as capital 7038:, the city was extensively bombed and as such many of Thessaloniki's Paleochristian and Byzantine monuments were heavily damaged. Some of the sites were not restored until the 1980s. Thessaloniki has more monuments listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site than any other city in Greece, a total of 15 monuments. They have been listed since 1988. 13377:
Pylaia–Chortiatis). The Thessaloniki metropolitan area was defined by the same law and is made up of the urban area plus the municipalities of Delta (45,839), Oraiokastro (38,317), Thermaikos (50,264), Thermi (53,201), and the municipal unit of Chortiatis (18,041; part of the municipality of Pylaia–Chortiatis), for a total of 1,030,338. See
1938:, an anti-aristocratic party formed of sailors and the poor, which is nowadays described as social-revolutionary. The city was practically independent of the rest of the Empire, as it had its own government, a form of republic. The zealot movement was overthrown in 1350 and the city was reunited with the rest of the Empire. 2561:, the Greek Army accepted the surrender of the Ottoman garrison at Thessaloniki. The Bulgarian army arrived one day after the surrender of the city to Greece and Hasan Tahsin Pasha, commander of the city's defences, told the Bulgarian officials that "I have only one Thessaloniki, which I have surrendered". After the 7158:
outside the city centre and turning the current location into a large metropolitan park, redeveloping the coastal front of the city, relocating the city's numerous military camps and using the grounds and facilities to create large parklands and cultural centres; and the complete redevelopment of the
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in Sykies, the Museum of Refugee Hellenism in Neapolis, the municipal theatre and the open-air theatre in Neapoli and the New Cultural Centre of Menemeni (Ellis Alexiou Street). The Stavroupolis Botanical Garden on Perikleous Street includes 1,000 species of plants and is a 5-acre (2.0 ha) oasis
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The speed limit on this motorway is 90 kilometres per hour (56 mph); it currently has three traffic lanes for each direction and forms the city's most vital road link; handling more than 120,000 vehicles daily, instead of the 30,000 vehicles that it was originally designed to handle in 1975. An
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With the 100th anniversary of the 1912 incorporation of Thessaloniki into Greece, the government announced a large-scale redevelopment programme for the city of Thessaloniki, which aims in addressing the current environmental and spatial problems that the city faces. More specifically, the programme
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of the city from 1422 to 1430, the Ottomans settled in Ano Poli. This geographical choice was attributed to the higher level of Ano Poli, which was convenient to control the rest of the population remotely, and the microclimate of the area, which favoured better living conditions in terms of hygiene
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Winters are somewhat dry, with occasional morning frost. Snowfalls occur more or less every winter, but the snow cover does not last for more than a few days. During the coldest winters, temperatures can drop to −10 °C (14 °F). The record minimum temperature in Thessaloniki was −14 °C
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After the war, Thessaloniki was rebuilt with large-scale development of new infrastructure and industry throughout the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s. Many of its architectural treasures still remain, adding value to the city as a tourist destination, while several early Christian and Byzantine monuments of
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in order to project the European face both of Thessaloniki and the Ottoman Empire. The city walls were torn down between 1869 and 1889, efforts for a planned expansion of the city are evident as early as 1879, the first tram service started in 1888 and the city streets were illuminated with electric
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era, Thessaloniki's Sephardic community was half of the population according to the Ottoman Census of 1902 and almost 40% the city's population of 157,000 about 1913; Jewish merchants were prominent in commerce until the ethnic Greek population increased after Thessaloniki was incorporated into the
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Since the late 19th century, many merchants from Western Europe (mainly from France and Italy) were established in the city. They had an important role in the social and economic life of the city and introduced new industrial techniques. Their main district was what is known today as the "Frankish
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memorial in Eleftherias ("Freedom") Square was built in 1997 in memory of all the Jewish people from Thessaloniki murdered in the Holocaust. The site was chosen because it was the place where Jewish residents were rounded up before embarking on trains for concentration camps. Today, a community of
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accounts for nearly two-thirds of the total labour force of Thessaloniki. Of those working in services, 20% were employed in trade; 13% in education and healthcare; 7.1% in real estate; 6.3% in transport, communications and storage; 6.1% in the finance industry and service-providing organizations;
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that would channel traffic smoothly. The plan of 1917 included provisions for future population expansions and a street and road network that would be, and still is sufficient today. It contained sites for public buildings and provided for the restoration of Byzantine churches and Ottoman mosques.
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Architecture in Thessaloniki is the direct result of the city's position at the centre of all historical developments in the Balkans. Aside from its commercial importance, Thessaloniki was also for many centuries the military and administrative hub of the region, and beyond this the transportation
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and other cities), influential in introducing new methods of education and developing new schools and intellectual environments for the Jewish population, were established in Thessaloniki. Such modernists introduced also new techniques and ideas from the industrialised Western Europe and from the
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Today southeastern Thessaloniki has in some way become an extension of the city centre, with the avenues of Megalou Alexandrou, Georgiou Papandreou (Antheon), Vasileos Georgiou, Vasilissis Olgas, Delfon, Konstantinou Karamanli (Nea Egnatia) and Papanastasiou passing through it, enclosing an area
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being one of the largest in the Aegean and facilitating trade throughout the Balkan hinterland. On 26 October 2012 the city celebrated its centennial since its incorporation into Greece. The city also forms one of the largest student centers in Southeastern Europe, is host to the largest student
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in 1922 and the bilateral population exchange between Greece and Turkey, many refugees came to Greece. Nearly 100,000 ethnic Greeks resettled in Thessaloniki, reducing the proportion of Jews in the total community. After this, Jews made up about 20% of the city's population. During the interwar
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burned much of the centre of the city and left 50,000 Jews homeless of the total of 72,000 residents who were burned out. Having lost homes and their businesses, many Jews emigrated to the United States, Palestine, and Paris. They could not wait for the government to create a new urban plan for
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In the Municipality of Thessaloniki, in addition to the historic centre and the Upper Town, are included the following districts: Xirokrini, Dikastiria (Courts), Ichthioskala, Palaios Stathmos, Lachanokipoi, Behtsinari, Panagia Faneromeni, Doxa, Saranta Ekklisies, Evangelistria, Triandria, Agia
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gradually moved from the city-centre to the eastern suburbs, leaving mainly businesses. In 1917, a devastating fire swept through the city and burned uncontrollably for 32 hours. It destroyed the city's historic centre and a large part of its architectural heritage, but paved the way for modern
2967:. The tremors caused considerable damage to a number of buildings and ancient monuments, but the city withstood the catastrophe without any major problems. One apartment building in central Thessaloniki collapsed during the second earthquake, killing many and raising the final death toll to 51. 9568:
has been hosted at the International Trade Fair of Thessaloniki, has become a worldwide event for aspiring DJs and turntablists. The International Festival of Photography has taken place every February to mid-April. Exhibitions for the event are sited in museums, heritage landmarks, galleries,
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In English, the city can be called Thessaloniki, Salonika, Thessalonica, Salonica, Thessalonika, Saloniki, Thessalonike, or Thessalonice. In printed texts, the most common name and spelling until the early 20th century was Thessalonica, matching the Latin name; through most of rest of the 20th
7390:. Under Ottoman rule the city retained its position as the most important trading hub in the Balkans. Manufacturing, shipping and trade were the most important components of the city's economy during the Ottoman period, and the majority of the city's trade at the time was controlled by ethnic 11674:
proposed the creation of a Thessaloniki Metropolitan Railway. In 1968, a circular metro line was proposed, and in 1987 the first serious proposal was presented and construction briefly started in 1988, before stalling and finally being abandoned due to lack of funding. Both the 1918 and 1988
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effect which characterizes the city and is more pronounced during the winter months. Foggy days occur sparsely, roughly 17 days a year, mainly in the autumn and winter months. The coldest month of the year in downtown Thessaloniki is January, with an average 24-hour temperature of 8 °C
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it has been made up of the municipalities of Thessaloniki (325,182), Kalamaria (91,518), Neapoli–Sykies (84,741), Pavlos Melas (99,245), Kordelio–Evosmos (101,753), Ampelokipoi–Menemeni (52,127), and the municipal units of Pylaia and Panorama (34,625 and 17,444; part of the municipality of
2087:). Once the Ottoman civil war ended, the Turkish pressure on the city began to increase again. Just as during the 1383–1387 siege, this led to a sharp division of opinion within the city between factions supporting resistance, if necessary with Western help, or submission to the Ottomans. 11018:
rule for about 100 years longer than southern Greece, it has retained a lot of its Eastern character, including its culinary tastes. Spices in particular play an important role in the cuisine of Thessaloniki, something which is not true to the same degree about Greece's southern regions.
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towards the sea completed the new commercial hub of the city and at the time was considered one of the most vibrant squares of the city. As the city grew, workers moved to the western districts, because of their proximity to factories and industrial activities; while the middle and
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The city has long been known in Greece for its vibrant city culture, including having the most cafes and bars per capita of any city in Europe; and as having some of the best nightlife and entertainment in the country, thanks to its large young population and multicultural feel.
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Northwest Thessaloniki forms the main entry point into the city of Thessaloniki with the avenues of Monastiriou, Lagkada and 26is Octovriou passing through it, as well as the extension of the A1 motorway, feeding into Thessaloniki's city centre. The area is home to the
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Other districts of the wider urban area of Thessaloniki are Ampelokipi, Eleftherio – Kordelio, Menemeni, Evosmos, Ilioupoli, Stavroupoli, Nikopoli, Neapoli, Polichni, Paeglos, Meteora, Agios Pavlos, Kalamaria, Pylaia and the Sykies. Northwestern Thessaloniki is home to
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Thessaloniki's summers are hot and moderately dry. Maximum temperatures usually rise above 30 °C (86 °F), but they rarely exceed 40 °C (104 °F); while the average number of days the temperature is above 32 °C (90 °F) is 32. Generally, the
6715:, which is divided into "Ano Toumpa" and "Kato Toumpa". Toumba was named after the homonymous hill of Toumba, where extensive archaeological research takes place. It was created by refugees after the 1922 Asia Minor disaster and the population exchange (1923–24). On 11130:, especially from the neighboring countries, Austria, Israel and Turkey. In 2010, overnight stays of foreign tourists in the city were around 250,000. In 2018, overnight stays of foreign tourists were estimated to reach 3,000,000 people. Thessaloniki is known as " 7073: 14756: 17453: 19078: 1842:. Traditional historiography stipulates that many Slavs settled in the hinterland of Thessaloniki; however, modern scholars consider this migration to have been on a much smaller scale than previously thought. In the ninth century, the Byzantine missionaries 1825:, both in terms of wealth and size, with a population of 150,000 in the mid-12th century. The city held this status until its transfer to Venetian control in 1423. In the 14th century, the city's population exceeded 100,000 to 150,000, making it larger than 12098:
throughout the whole length of the motorway. In the eastern side an even larger scale project has been announced, for the construction of a new elevated motorway section above the existing, which would allow faster travel for drivers heading through to the
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motorway. Preliminary plans have been announced which include a 4.5 km (3 mi) bridge over the gulf, as part of the southern bypass of the city; to cater for the large number of travellers from Macedonia and the rest of Greece heading to the
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parks are used throughout the year for a variety of events, while they open up to the Thessaloniki waterfront, which is lined up with several cafés and bars; and during summer is full of Thessalonians enjoying their long evening walks (referred to as
8310:(convert), and migrated to Salonika, whose population was majority Jewish. They established an active community that thrived for about 250 years. Many of their descendants later became prominent in trade. Many Jewish inhabitants of Thessaloniki spoke 6735: 2316:
The last few decades of Ottoman control over the city were an era of revival, particularly in terms of the city's infrastructure. It was at that time that the Ottoman administration of the city acquired an "official" face with the creation of the
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Melville-Jones, John R. 'Venice and Thessalonica 1423–1430 Vol I, The Venetian Accounts, Vol. II, the Greek Accounts, Unipress, Padova, 2002 and 2006 (the latter work contains English translations of accounts of the events of this period by St
19045: 15328: 7382:, Thessaloniki became the second-largest city of the Eastern Roman Empire after New Rome (Constantinople) in terms of economic might. Under the Empire, Thessaloniki was the largest port in the Balkans. As the city passed from Byzantium to the 17430: 20509: 20394: 8350:. Several traders supported the introduction of a large textile-production industry, superseding the weaving of cloth in a system of artisanal production. Notable names of the era include among others the Italo-Jewish Modiano family and the 1660:
visited this city's chief synagogue on three Sabbaths and sowed the seeds for Thessaloniki's first Christian church. Later, Paul wrote letters to the new church at Thessaloniki, with two letters to the church under his name appearing in the
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At the emperor's request, Constantine and his brother started the translation of religious texts into Old Church Slavonic, a literary language most likely based on the Macedonian dialect allegedly used in the hinterland of their hometown,
18216: 9418:. The original structure featured three arches; however, only two full arches and part of the third survive to this day. Many of the arches' marble parts survive as well, although it is mostly the brick interior that can be seen today. 14955: 13379: 8062:
The municipality of Thessaloniki is the most populous in the Thessaloniki Urban Area. Its population has increased in the latest census and the metropolitan area's population rose to over one million. The city forms the base of the
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community of the city increased during the late 19th century. The community had a Men's High School, a Girl's High School, a trade union and a gymnastics society. A large part of them were Catholics, as a result of actions by the
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forest national park, just 3.5 km (2 mi) away from Thessaloniki's city centre; and offers residents and visitors alike, quiet viewpoints towards the city, mountain bike trails and landscaped hiking paths. The city's
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in 2007. Meanwhile, ongoing actions have been going on for more connections and the port is recently being upgraded, as Thessaloniki is also slowly turning into a major tourist port for cruising in the eastern Mediterranean.
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During this period, and since the 16th century, Thessaloniki's Jewish element was the most dominant; it was the only city in Europe where the Jews were a majority of the total population. The city was ethnically diverse and
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and stops at 11 refurbished stations, covering the journey in 1 hour and 33 minutes. Furthermore, an additional line has also been established, although with the use of regional trains, between Thessaloniki and the city of
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and other destinations in Greece. Daily through trains to Sofia and Belgrade were restarted in May 2014 but stopped again for COVID-19. Thessaloniki remains one of Greece's most important railway hubs and has the biggest
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Concentration Camp), where members of the resistance and other anti-fascists were held either to be killed or sent to other concentration camps. In September 1943, the Germans established the Dulag 410 transit camp for
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The plan also envisions the creation of new wide avenues in the outskirts of the city and the creation of pedestrian-only zones in the city centre. Furthermore, the program includes plans to expand the jurisdiction of
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operating in the city and are broadcast all over Greece. The municipality of Thessaloniki also operates three radio stations, namely FM100, FM101 and FM100.6; and TV100, a television network which was also the first
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was also found and 75 metres (246 ft) of the marble-paved and column-lined road were unearthed along with shops, other buildings, and plumbing, prompting one scholar to describe the discovery as "the Byzantine
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Although Thessaloniki is not renowned for its parks and greenery throughout its urban area, where green spaces are few, it has several large open spaces around its waterfront, namely the central city gardens of
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stronghold where novice Janissaries were trained. In June 1826, regular Ottoman soldiers attacked and destroyed the Janissary base in Thessaloniki while also killing over 10,000 Janissaries, an event known as
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is the most important event to be hosted in the city annually, by means of economic development. It was first established in 1926 and takes place every year at the 180,000 m (1,900,000 sq ft)
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new promenade), with a modern and vibrant design. Its first section opened in 2008, having been awarded as the best public project in Greece of the last five years by the Hellenic Institute of Architecture.
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that do not wish to exit into the city, and will decongest the existing motorway for city commuters. The plans also include adding one more lane in each direction on the existing A16 ring road and on the
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Because of the Greek economic crisis, all international train links from the city were suspended in February 2011. Until then, the city was a major railway hub for the Balkans, with direct connections to
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occur sporadically, though few of them are intense. The hottest months of the year in downtown Thessaloniki are July and August, with an average 24-hour temperature of around 28.0 °C (82 °F).
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The capture and sack of Thessalonica is vividly described by an eye-witness, John Anagnostes ... He reckoned that 7000 citizens, perhaps one-fifth of the population, were carried off to slavery.
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around 1,200 remains in the city. Communities of descendants of Thessaloniki Jews – both Sephardic and Romaniote – live in other areas, mainly the United States and Israel. Israeli singer
22118: 6920: 2881:, sponsoring events across the city and the region. Agency established to oversee the cultural activities of that year 1997 was still in existence by 2010. In 2004, the city hosted a number of the 22439: 14838: 11548:
programme for public universities, or for a complete degree in public universities or in the city's private colleges. As of 2006 the city's total student population was estimated around 200,000.
7455:, it functions as a major gateway to the Balkan hinterland. In 2010, more than 15.8 million tons of products went through the city's port, making it the second-largest port in Greece after 7186:
Part of the plan has been implemented with extensive pedestrianisations within the city centre by the municipality of Thessaloniki and the revitalisation the eastern urban waterfront/promenade,
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Many of the inhabitants of Thessalonica fled to the Venetian colonies in the early 15th century, in the face of sporadic attacks which culminated in the city's capture by Murad II in the 1430s.
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as one of the top 100 European universities, at number 97, and the best university in Greece. Since 2010, Thessaloniki is also home to the Open University of Thessaloniki, which is funded by
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on 8 April 1941 and went under German occupation. The Nazis soon forced the Jewish residents into a ghetto near the railroads and on 15 March 1943 began the deportation of the city's Jews to
18369: 17481:'Barcelona, Naples and Salonika: Ethnic and Civic Nationalism in Three Mediterranean Port Cities (1888-1915'), Histories, 3 (3), 2023: 288-307. DOI: https:// doi.org/10.3390/histories3030020 28394: 25105: 22331: 19471: 17661: 8897:
Thessaloniki is regarded not only as the cultural and entertainment capital of northern Greece but also the cultural capital of the country as a whole. The city's main theaters, run by the
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helps moderate the city's temperatures. The maximum recorded temperature in the city was 44 °C (111 °F). Rain occasionally falls in the summer, mainly during thunderstorms, while
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as other Greek citizens. In March 1926, Greece re-emphasized that all citizens of Greece enjoyed equal rights, and a considerable proportion of the city's Jews decided to stay. During the
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The city layout changed after 1870, when the seaside fortifications gave way to extensive piers, and many of the oldest walls of the city were demolished, including those surrounding the
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had 1,092,919. It is Greece's second major economic, industrial, commercial and political centre, and a major transportation hub for Greece and southeastern Europe, notably through the
19903: 11806:. The short length of the airport's two runways means that it does not currently support intercontinental flights, although a major extension – lengthening one of its runways into the 24714: 21573: 18869: 15452: 13994: 7757:. Between 1995 and 2008 Thessaloniki's GDP saw an average growth rate of 4.1% per annum (ranging from +14.5% in 1996 to −11.1% in 2005) while in 2011 the economy contracted by −7.8%. 17765: 9295:, founder of modern-day Turkey, was born. The house is now part of the Turkish consulate complex, but admission to the museum is free. The museum contains historic information about 24473: 22807: 22475: 18516: 17966: 7183:
Forest National Park and the improvement of accessibility to and from the Old Town. The ministry has said that the project will take an estimated 15 years to be completed, in 2025.
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Edict of the Emperors Gratian, Valentinian II and Theodosius I establishing Catholicism as the State Religion, February 27, 380. Given on the 3rd Kalends of March at Thessalonica.
7542:. Since the 1990s, companies took advantage of cheaper labour markets and more lax regulations than in other countries, and among the largest companies to shut down factories were 20103: 657: 23370: 6642: 19782: 9765:
dominated the league, regularly finishing in first place. In that period Aris won a total of 9 championships, 7 cups and one European Cup Winners' Cup. The city also hosted the
9435:. Thanks to a private donation of €180,000, it was announced on 6 December 2011 that a replica of Las Incantadas would be commissioned and later put on display in Thessaloniki. 23330: 20358: 9167:
Because of the city's rich and diverse history, Thessaloniki houses many museums dealing with many different eras in history. Two of the city's most famous museums include the
2169:. However, the change of sovereignty from the Byzantine Empire to the Ottoman one did not affect the city's prestige as a major imperial city and trading hub. Thessaloniki and 28870: 23002: 18268:
National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS): NCEI/WDS Global Significant Earthquake Database. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (1972).
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The municipality of Thessaloniki's budget for the reconstruction of important areas of the city and the completion of the waterfront, opened in January 2014, was estimated at
2645:
on Thessaloniki alarmed many town civilians and killed at least one person, and in response the Allied troops based there arrested the German, Austrian, Bulgarian and Turkish
19942: 18716: 7046: 2235:, 4,320 Muslim ones, and some Catholic. No Jews were recorded in the census suggesting that the subsequent influx of Jewish population was not linked to the already existing 25089: 22787: 20273: 18487: 16810: 11572:
was the main, oldest and most popular public urban mean of Thessalonians in the past. It was in operation from 1893 to 1957, when it was disestablished by the government of
6337:, which today stands as the main landmark of the city. As parts of the early Byzantine walls were demolished, this allowed the city to expand east and west along the coast. 21652: 20837: 13981:Α.Ι. Θαβώρης (Antonios Thavoris), "Θεσσαλονίκη – Σαλονίκη. Η ιστορία του ονόματος της πόλης" (Thessaloniki-Saloniki: The history of the name of the city), "Η Θεσσαλονίκη" ( 28946: 28648: 24794: 24468: 20591: 10617: 10541: 6299: 6271: 20303: 2713:
This was part of an overall process of modern Hellenization, which affected nearly all minorities within Greece, turning the region into a hotspot of ethnic nationalism.
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in the spring of 1821, the governor Yusuf Bey imprisoned in his headquarters more than 400 hostages. On 18 May, when Yusuf learned of the insurrection to the villages of
29142: 29007: 24417: 24066: 11037:, which can be either sweet or savory, is very popular throughout the city and has spread around other parts of Greece and the Balkans as well. Another popular snack is 7471:. As a result, the city is a major transportation hub for the whole of south-eastern Europe, carrying, among other things, trade to and from the neighbouring countries. 22457: 18281: 13927: 9077:
and is embedded into the culture of the city). Having undergone an extensive revitalization, the city's waterfront today features a total of 12 thematic gardens/parks.
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hotel, the Hyatt Regency Casino and hotel (the biggest casino in Greece and one of the biggest in Europe) and Waterland, the largest water park in southeastern Europe.
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and the prosperity of Thessaloniki go hand in hand, especially during the first years of the Empire, when the city continued to flourish. It was at that time that the
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was used to secure the city's capture and bypass its double walls. Upon the conquest of Thessaloniki, some of its inhabitants escaped, including intellectuals such as
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Thessaloniki is home to a number of prominent archaeological sites. Apart from its recognized UNESCO World Heritage Sites, Thessaloniki features a large two-terraced
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However, Thessaloniki still remains a major business hub in the Balkans and Greece, with a number of important Greek companies headquartered in the city, such as the
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Turkey: Its History and Progress: From the Journals and Correspondence of Sir James Porter Continued to the Present Time, with a Memoir of Sir James Porter, Volume 2
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affairs. During that time, the city saw the creation of more notable Christian churches that are now part of Thessaloniki's UNESCO World Heritage Site, such as the
6572:, during the 1980s. It consists of Thessaloniki's most traditional part of the city, still featuring small stone-paved streets, old squares and homes featuring old 28809: 28588: 28483: 27350: 25161: 25156: 25028: 24754: 24668: 24518: 24402: 23674:
Decline and Fall of Byzantium to the Ottoman Turks, by Doukas. An Annotated Translation of "Historia Turco-Byzantina" by Harry J. Magoulias, Wayne State University
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is also situated. A part of them left after the incorporation of the city into the Greek kingdom, while others, who were of Jewish faith, were exterminated by the
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helped save some of the Jewish residents. By the 1940s, the great majority of the Jewish Greek community firmly identified as both Greek and Jewish. According to
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era as the basis of their (re)building designs for Thessaloniki's city centre. The new city plan included axes, diagonal streets and monumental squares, with a
2973: 29117: 28819: 28779: 28709: 27385: 26003: 25166: 25069: 24758: 24709: 24599: 24076: 22304: 19343:, Hatzilazarou/Siaga Mansion, Villa Morpurgo/Zardinidi, Villa Jeborga/Salem (the old Italian consulate), Villa Nechama, Villa Marocco, Château Mon Bonheur etc. 18794: 17110: 13498: 12286: 12161: 12100: 11620:) operates buses as the only form of public transport in Thessaloniki. It was founded in 1957 and operates a fleet of 604 vehicles on 75 routes throughout the 10219: 6868: 6761: 6740: 6670: 1167: 22727: 21887: 20759: 20535: 19760: 9403:
from the palatial complex have also survived. Some historians believe that the complex must have been in use as an imperial residence until the 11th century.
29082: 28890: 26538: 24814: 22387: 22144: 21679:[Attiko Metro: "The Metro in our city" with the first carriage. The participation of Attiko Metro S.A. at the 83rd Thessaloniki International Fair]. 8369:
in 1913. At first, the community feared that the annexation would lead to difficulties and during the first years its political stance was, in general, anti-
7486:
have expressed interest in adding the Port of Thessaloniki to their destinations. A total of 30 cruise ships are expected to arrive at Thessaloniki in 2011.
6776:
of greenery. The Environmental Education Centre in Kordelio was designed in 1997 and is one of a few public buildings of bioclimatic design in Thessaloniki.
6612:, and with many of its additional Ottoman and Byzantine structures still standing. With the capture of Thessaloniki by the Ottomans in 1430, after a lengthy 6303: 2385: 21367: 18194: 16880: 14554: 13760: 9549:, founded in 1999, has focused on documentaries that explore global social and cultural developments, with many of the films presented being candidates for 8986:
are the two major cinemas in downtown Thessaloniki. The city also has a number of multiplex cinemas in major shopping malls in the suburbs, most notably in
3066:(46 °F). The city is also quite windy in the winter months, with January and February having an average wind speed of about 11 km/h (7 mph). 3061:(7 °F). On average, Thessaloniki experiences frost (sub-zero temperature) 32 days a year, though that's less common near the city centre, owing to the 28865: 28814: 28699: 28694: 28583: 28403: 28380: 27995: 26505: 25115: 24478: 23024: 22493: 20243: 20049: 15561: 7610: 5756: 1021: 492: 22833: 22657: 22223: 22122: 21385: 11580:
operated it from 1912 until 1940, when the company was purchased by the Hellenic State. The operating base and tram station was in the district of Dépôt.
7370:. The Via Egnatia also functioned as an important line of communication between the Roman Empire and the nations of Asia, particularly in relation to the 233: 29087: 29017: 28860: 28834: 28829: 28789: 28749: 27747: 23991: 22435: 22252: 20669: 11490: 10227: 6891:, patron saint of the city, built in the fourth century, is the largest basilica in Greece and one of the city's most prominent Paleochristian monuments. 6315: 6267: 1998:
in 1391, however, Manuel II escaped Ottoman custody and went to Constantinople, where he was crowned emperor, succeeding his father. This angered Sultan
21956: 20785: 18308: 17576: 17492: 15872: 13715: 11728:. The western extension is more high-priority than the airport one, as the airport will be served by a 10-minute shuttle bus to the terminus of Line 2, 2356:, was born in Thessaloniki (then known as Selânik in Ottoman Turkish) in 1881. His birthplace on İslahhane Caddesi (now 24 Apostolou Street) is now the 28941: 28799: 28578: 25141: 24397: 21928: 21911: 17211: 9514: 6287: 5740:, with a resident population of 317,778 (in 2021) and an area of 19.307 square kilometres (7.454 square miles). The municipality forms the core of the 23626: 21296: 20217: 19624: 18429: 7098: 6279: 28880: 28754: 28729: 28518: 24997: 24887: 24584: 24579: 23213: 20329: 18930: 9308: 5772: 2862:(who did not obey orders from ELAS leadership in Athens to not enter the city). Pro-EAM celebrations and demonstrations followed in the city. In the 2596: 2429: 23441: 19294: 11489:
was ranked as one of the 150 best universities in the world for arts and humanities and among the 250 best universities in the world overall by the
29077: 28804: 27194: 25657: 25044: 24427: 21035: 19641: 18361: 18099: 9757:
The city played a major role in the development of basketball in Greece. The local YMCA was the first to introduce the sport to the country, while
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FDI magazine (Foreign Direct Investments) declared Thessaloniki as the best mid-sized European city of the future for human capital and lifestyle.
22705: 22357: 22335: 21007: 19467: 13745: 9380:, one of which has been excavated while the other is buried underneath the city. The forum also features a small theater, which was also used for 1649:
river valleys, thereby linking the Balkans with the rest of Greece. The city became the capital of one of the four Roman districts of Macedonia;.
28739: 28643: 25642: 24528: 24483: 24412: 21812: 19970:
Globalisation, Migration and Socio-Economic Change in Contemporary Greece: Processes of Social Incorporation of Balkan Immigrants in Thessaloniki
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brought disaster for the Jewish Greeks, since in 1941 the Germans occupied Greece and began actions against the Jewish population. Greeks of the
1752:
was divided between the East and West Roman Empires, Thessaloniki became the capital of the new Prefecture of Illyricum. The following year, the
20690: 20621: 13890:, Χ 2.1 Thessalonica et vicinia – 19, 24, 150, 162, 165, 167, 177–179, 181, 199, 200, 207, 231–233, 283, 838, 1021, 1026, 1028, 1031, 1034, 1035 7327: 2393: 28724: 28488: 21808: 20985: 18574: 12870: 10745: 10496: 10195: 9215: 2409: 1596:. Under the kingdom of Macedonia the city retained its own autonomy and parliament and evolved to become the most important city in Macedonia. 21863: 20435: 17329: 15399:
Catalogue of the Coins of the Vandals, Ostrogoths and Lombards: And of the Empires of Thessalonica, Nicaea and Trebizond in the British Museum
14750: 13522:, p. 22, Έδρα της περιφέρειας Κεντρικής Μακεδονίας είναι η Θεσσαλονίκη. (The capital of the region of Central Macedonia is Thessaloniki.) 9088:
often allow its residents to easily have access to some of the best outdoor recreation in Europe; however, the city is also right next to the
2478:, who was born and raised in Thessaloniki, was a member of the Young Turks in his soldier days and also partook in the Young Turk Revolution. 28608: 28568: 24333: 24196: 23509:"ΤΙ ΠΡΟΤΕΙΝΟΥΝ ΟΙ ΕΠΙΣΤΗΜΟΝΕΣ "Ματ" στο κυκλοφοριακό με δύο κινήσεις [What scientists are proposing to solve the "traffic problem" ]" 23490: 23471: 23420:"- Καρμανιόλα" η περιφερειακή οδός Θεσσαλονίκης που θεωρείται πλέον πεπερασμένη [The Ring Road is considered dangerous and outdated]" 23261: 23235: 19820: 13684: 11056: 8406: 7594: 6275: 5809:
Thessaloniki is the second largest city in Greece. It is an influential city for the northern parts of the country and is the capital of the
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to outline his administration's policies for the next year during the event. Over 250,000 visitors attended the exposition in 2010. The new
9399:. The large octagonal portion of the complex, most of which survives to this day, is believed to have been an imperial throne room. Various 29122: 28719: 27343: 25074: 24719: 24661: 22811: 18129:
Greece's 'Odious' Debt: The Looting of the Hellenic Republic by the Euro, the Political Elite and the Investment Community (Anthem Finance)
17757: 15856:, Anthony Bryer, "The Cambridge History of the Byzantine Empire c.500–1492", ed. Jonathan Shepard, (Cambridge University Press, 2008), 859. 10203: 10167: 6307: 2759:(with 232 people dead, 871 wounded and over 800 buildings damaged or destroyed in November 1940 alone), and, the Italians having failed in 1210: 22471: 18520: 18165: 17962: 11090:
is the oldest central market in Thessaloniki, with shops selling fish, meat, vegetables, fruits, drinks, olives, sweets, nuts, spices and
6389: 5759:. In 2011, the municipality of Thessaloniki had a budget of €464.33 million while the budget of 2012 stands at €409.00 million. 2470:
from the city of Thessaloniki, which lead to of them gaining control over the Ottoman Empire and put an end to the Ottoman sultans power.
347: 29137: 28982: 27806: 26125: 21706: 17375: 14641: 14240: 14201: 11465:
Thessaloniki is a major centre of education for Greece. Three of the country's largest universities are located in central Thessaloniki:
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Panhellenic titles in football, basketball, volleyball, handball. Two European Cups in basketball. Most time winners in women's football
1858: 20107: 19561: 17734: 17151: 16903: 16130:
Judeo-Spanish and the Jewish Community of 21st Century Thessaloniki: Ethnic Language Shift in the Maintenance of Ethno Cultural Identity
16038: 10735: 27447: 27440: 25558: 25213: 24126: 24101: 23374: 22278: 22044: 20493: 18952: 17414: 13462: 13339:
Soloman, Esther; Galiniki, Styliana (2018). "13: Las Incantadas of Salonika: searching for 'enchantment' in a city's exiled heritage".
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From the second half of the 19th century with the Ottoman reforms, the Jewish community had a new revival. Many French and especially
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will drastically change the physiognomy of the city by relocating the Thessaloniki International Exhibition Centre and grounds of the
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mountain range greatly contributes to the generally dry climate of the area by substantially drying the westerly winds. In fact, the
2400: 2064: 22752:
The International Journal of Scientometrics, Infometrics and Bibliometrics estimates that there are 17036 universities in the world.
21189: 19142: 18742: 18551: 11887:'s train operating company), link the city with other parts of the country, from its central railway passenger station, called the " 11255:, pacifist and MP, was assassinated by two far-right extremists driving a three-wheeled vehicle. The event led to political crisis. 27988: 24625: 23903: 23266:[The "Macedonia" Airport is being upgraded with 286 million Euros] (in Greek). Express. 30 August 2011. Archived from 22174: 21137: 20958: 20911: 19926: 18708: 15351: 13985:), Κέντρο Ιστορίας Θεσσαλονίκης (Centre for the History of Thessaloniki), Δήμος Θεσσαλονίκης (City of Thessaloniki), 1985, p. 5-21. 13414: 10418: 9518: 9494: 8979: 8767:, many fled to Greece including Thessaloniki. There is also an Armenian cemetery and an Armenian church at the centre of the city. 7482:. The Greek ministry of tourism considers Thessaloniki to be Greece's second most important commercial port, and companies such as 7223: 2841:. Thessaloniki was also home to a military camp-converted-concentration camp, known in German as "Konzentrationslager Pavlo Mela" ( 2716: 1872: 1096: 21834: 20565: 20277: 19424:"Πολιτιστικό Κέντρο, Θέατρο και υπαίθριος Κινηματογράφος Μενεμένης – Αρχιτεκτονικό Γραφείο Πρόδρομου Νικηφορίδη και Bernard Cuomo" 17034: 14939: 9431:
portico from the ancient forum, have been removed or destroyed over the years. Las Incantadas in particular are on display at the
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and their families and dependents and put them on a battleship, and billeted troops in their consulate buildings in Thessaloniki.
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with 3D projection and 6-axis movement and exhibition spaces. Other industrial and technological museums in the city include the
9049:(which is recently being redeveloped to also include rock climbing facilities, a new skatepark and paintball range), the park of 8960:, one of the largest concert halls in Greece. Recently a second building was also constructed and designed by Japanese architect 8444:
to concentration and labor camps. They deported and exterminated approximately 94% of Thessaloniki's Jews of all ages during the
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Ano Poli is also the highest point in Thessaloniki and as such, is the location of the city's acropolis, its Byzantine fort, the
2339: 23739:
The Synagogues of Greece: A Study of Synagogues in Macedonia and Thrace: With Architectural Drawings of all Synagogues of Greece
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The History of Greece from Its Conquest by the Crusaders to Its Conquest by the Turks, and of the Empire of Trebizond, 1204–1461
9334:
and includes an extensive collection of works by important artists of the 19th and 20th centuries, including works by prominent
2549:
in Thessaloniki harbour on 31 October 1912, although militarily negligible, further damaged Ottoman morale. As both Greece and
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event "Olympic Meeting Thessaloniki" every year; it has hosted the Greek national championships in 2009 and has been used for
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The tables below show the ethnic statistics of Thessaloniki during the end of the 19th and the beginning of the 20th century.
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Various commercial stoas around Aristotelous are named from the city's past and historic personalities of the city, like stoa
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in Ottoman history. In 1870–1917, driven by economic growth, the city's population expanded by 70%, reaching 135,000 in 1917.
1887:
emperors expanded Byzantine control to the north. Thessaloniki passed out of Byzantine hands in 1204, when Constantinople was
26048: 25484: 25171: 24911: 24880: 24554: 24242: 23921:
Explore Thessaloniki: An open Museum of Early Christian and Byzantine Art in the UNESCO collection on Google Arts and Culture
23832: 23807: 23780: 23762: 23746: 23681: 23584: 22453: 20503: 20174:, Volume 550, Issues 87-995 (Washington, DC: Federal Research Division, United States Department of the Army, 1995), 92–107. 20134: 19848: 19540: 18269: 18142: 18040: 17989: 17946: 17921: 17887: 17858: 17829: 17800: 17543: 16941: 16563: 16534: 16505: 16473: 16444: 16415: 16349: 16186: 16138: 16048: 15966: 15882: 15295: 15265: 15238: 15167: 15069: 15020: 14436: 13919: 11131: 9766: 9319: 9187: 9168: 6613: 6363: 2952:
ranges, hills and fault lines, especially towards its southeast have historically made the city prone to geological changes.
2150: 2095: 1978: 1228: 1143: 684: 28443: 23442:"Ηχορύπανση από τα αυτοκίνητα στο κέντρο της Θεσσαλονίκης [Noise pollution from cars at the centre of Thessaloniki]" 21115: 19213: 16780: 16622: 16339: 16087:
Lowry, Heath W. (1994). "When Did the Sephardim Arrive in Salonica? The Testimony of the Ottoman Tax-Registers, 1478–1613".
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is 4.8 kilometres (3.0 mi) long and stops at a further five stations, while also calling at 11 of the Line 1 stations.
2553:
wanted Thessaloniki, the Ottoman garrison of the city entered negotiations with both armies. On 8 November 1912 (26 October
1706:'s theory that Demetrius was not a Thessaloniki native, but his veneration was transferred to Thessaloniki when it replaced 314: 29112: 26524: 25469: 25464: 25079: 25064: 24252: 22924: 22092: 21069: 20932: 19401: 19340: 19247: 14713: 14674: 14635: 14354: 14292: 14234: 14195: 13856: 13545: 11466: 11458: 11421: 9685: 9331: 9300: 8845: 8695: 8287:(Israel's mother) and "Jerusalem of the Balkans". It also included the historically significant and ancient Greek-speaking 8235: 7699: 5872: 5856: 3575: 3098: 2591:
established a base at Thessaloniki for operations against pro-German Bulgaria. This culminated in the establishment of the
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Once it opens in 2024, it is expected that 320,000 people will use the metro every day, or 116 million people every year.
9311:, containing information about the anti-Ottoman rebellions of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Construction on the 2071:
until 1415. Thessalonica enjoyed a period of relative peace and prosperity after 1403, as the Turks were preoccupied with
1498:
century, it was Salonika. By about 1985, the most common single name became Thessaloniki. The forms with the Latin ending
28638: 27981: 27468: 26032: 25322: 24594: 24277: 24131: 23895: 20016: 14598: 14396: 11509: 11393: 11266: 8953: 8898: 8891: 8817: 8667: 8207: 8152: 7655: 6765: 6744: 2721: 1670: 1151: 284: 23529: 21276: 20712: 18615: 17060: 16741: 14264: 13952: 13635: 6938:
periods, the city is host to several Paleochristian monuments that have significantly contributed to the development of
1641:. Thessaloniki also lies at the southern end of the main north–south route through the Balkans along the valleys of the 27542: 26134: 25327: 23977: 23147: 21601: 21515: 21469: 21419: 21236: 19592: 18399: 11888: 11828: 11819: 11706:
have been made during construction, and some of the system's stations will house archaeological exhibitions. One stop,
9623:. Since 1998, the city host Thessaloniki International G.L.A.D. Film Festival, the first LGBT film festival in Greece. 9339: 6512: 2554: 2539:, Bulgarian troops advancing close by, and the Ottoman naval base at Thessaloniki blockaded by the Greek Navy, General 2474:, where the Young Turks gathered at the outbreak of the revolution, is named after the event. Turkey's first president 1749: 1666: 1453: 254: 22556: 21217: 18844: 18242: 10134:. A large number of radio stations also broadcast from Thessaloniki as the city is known for its music contributions. 8338:
1880s the city began to industrialize. The Italian-Jewish Allatini brothers led Jewish entrepreneurship, establishing
7741:, the same indicators are €19,851 billion (2nd) and €17,200 (15th) respectively. In terms of comparison with the 6653: 1528: 182: 29092: 27454: 24121: 23731: 23704: 23608: 22530: 21611: 21567: 21525: 21479: 21429: 20880: 20548: 20404: 19978: 19936: 19858: 19197: 18679: 18669: 17999: 17700: 17655: 17570: 17502: 17466: 17424: 17385: 17251: 17205: 17161: 17104: 17070: 16951: 16913: 16874: 16660: 16616: 16096: 16011: 15935: 15907: 15687: 15648: 15555: 15446: 15407: 15361: 15322: 15030: 14991: 14949: 14910: 14871: 14832: 14795: 14548: 14463: 14167: 14131: 14106: 13645: 13603: 13555: 11474: 11440: 10109: 9546: 9450:; the dig spans 20 km (7.7 sq mi) and has unearthed 300,000 individual artefacts from as early as the 8864: 8714: 8416: 8386: 8254: 6527:, its archaeological and Byzantine museums, the new city hall and its central parks and gardens, namely those of the 6508:, Morpurgo, Mordoch, Simcha, Kastoria, Malakopi, Olympios, Emboron, Rogoti, Vyzantio, Tatti, Agiou Mina, Karipi etc. 5786: 4075: 3579: 2855: 2683: 1150:, with churches, mosques, and synagogues co-existing side by side. From the 16th to the 20th century it was the only 23619:
Dynamiques spatiales et reconstitutions paléogéographiques de la plaine de Thessalonique (Grèce) à l'Holocène récent
22308: 21324: 18790: 17094: 16285: 16261: 13490: 11400: 8824: 8674: 8436:
In 1943, the Nazis began brutal actions against the historic Jewish population in Thessaloniki, forcing them into a
8214: 2837:, "Freedom") as well as the first anti-Nazi newspaper in an occupied territory anywhere in Europe, also by the name 2489: 1514: 1256: 29107: 25596: 24873: 23508: 23398:"Περιφερειακή οδός: Επικίνδυνη εάν δεν γίνουν παρεμβάσεις [Ring Road: Dangerous if measures are not taken]" 23397: 22731: 22279:"Κόκκινος Ποσειδώνας: Πρωταθλητής Ελλάδας στο πόλο ο Ολυμπιακός για 21η φορά στην ιστορία του! – Pathfinder Sports" 21883: 20755: 20532: 20462: 19752: 19697: 9774: 7543: 6119: 5768: 5663: 5643: 2772: 1773: 1013: 417: 24972: 24559: 12014:), which all of the above motorways connect onto it. The western end of the route begins at the junction with the 9288: 5836:
to announce his administration's policies on a number of issues, such as the economy, at the opening night of the
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were resettled in the city, changing its demographics. Additionally many of the city's Muslims, including Ottoman
2357: 203: 109: 29072: 27180: 26363: 26118: 25687: 24630: 24589: 24343: 24201: 24191: 22066: 21371: 19968: 19190:
Urban transformation in the Balkans (1820–1920): Aspects of Balkan town planning and the remaking of Thessaloniki
18637:
Karagiannidis, A. F.; Tegoulias, I.; Varfi, M.; Tournaviti, A.; Michaelidou, Chr.; Karacostas, Th. (1 May 2006).
18077: 16864: 14538: 13771: 13768:"Η Θεσσαλονίκη αναδείχθηκε σε ευρωπαϊκή πόλη του μέλλοντος για το 2014 | ΕΛΛΑΔΑ | ΕΙΔΗΣΕΙΣ | LiFO" 11073: 9751: 9697: 9501: 9455: 8764: 8374: 7440: 7155: 7031: 6586: 6558: 6520: 6384: 6083: 6011: 5837: 3593: 3042: 2664: 2657: 2558: 2447: 2318: 2129: 1092: 706: 497: 23236:"Επέκταση Προαστιακού στο τμήμα Λιτόχωρο – Λάρισα [Expansion of Proastiakos towards Litohoro – Larissa]" 22489: 21778: 20251: 20041: 16579: 16001: 15545: 12026:
District. Clockwise it heads northeast around the city, passing through the northwestern suburbs, the forest of
10117:
TV station in Greece and opened in 1988. Several private TV-networks also broadcast out from Thessaloniki, with
9564:, has focused on a wide range of events including music, theatre, dance, local happenings, and exhibitions. The 7149:
Aerial view of the newest section of the promenade (Nea Paralia), which was opened to the public in January 2014
5710:
was made up of twice as many municipalities, considerably smaller in size, which created bureaucratic problems.
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Panhellenic titles in football, basketball, rugby, volleyball. Volleyball Champions League finalists (3 times)
9681: 9265: 9101: 8802: 8652: 8192: 8064: 7632: 6681: 5719: 5619: 5596: 4066: 3046: 2807: 2603:
Greek army officers and civilians, with the support of the Allies, launched an uprising, creating a pro-Allied
2592: 1962: 1888: 1191: 1080: 997: 487: 23353:"Αναστέλλονται όλα τα διεθνή δρομολόγια του ΟΣΕ [All international routes of OSE have been suspended]" 22256: 20811: 20666: 19671: 19642:"Σε επιχειρηματικό πάρκο μεταμορφώνονται οι Λαχανόκηποι ("Laxanokipoi is transformed into business district")" 18316: 14981: 11407: 9750:
has emerged as the strongest football club of the city, winning also the Greek championship without a defeat (
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The city's first mayor, Osman Sait Bey, was appointed when the institution of mayor was inaugurated under the
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in the city. On 30 October 1944, after battles with the retreating German army and the Security Battalions of
2756: 2177:, were the Ottoman Empire's most important trading hubs. Thessaloniki's importance was mostly in the field of 1138:. An important metropolis by the Roman period, Thessaloniki was the second largest and wealthiest city of the 29127: 28759: 28663: 27489: 25268: 25059: 25049: 24992: 24569: 24538: 24447: 24313: 24091: 23963: 23940: 21953: 21676:ΑΤΤΙΚΟ ΜΕΤΡΟ: "Το Μέτρο στη πόλη μας" με το πρώτο του βαγόνι. Συμμετοχή της Αττικό Μετρό Α.Ε. στην 83η Δ.Ε.Θ. 20781: 19621: 17645: 17560: 13711: 11513: 11374: 11274: 9935: 9304: 8798: 8648: 8188: 7483: 6924: 6848: 1653: 28: 21932: 21908: 17195: 16227: 16203: 11983:
motorways; which connect the city with other parts of the country, as well as the neighbouring countries of
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and the Delta wetlands west of the city centre; while urban beaches that have continuously been awarded the
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There are around 150 statues or busts in the city. Probably the most famous one is the equestrian statue of
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of the Hellenic Republic] (in Greek). Athens: National Printing House. 6 September 1985. p. 2332.
13309: 11999: 11584: 11216: 9788:, in recognition of its Ancient Macedonian heritage. There are also aquatic and athletic complexes such as 9781: 7718: 6996: 6959: 6789: 6701: 6593: 6475: 6327: 5822: 5814: 3001:
Thessaloniki's climate is transitional, lying on the periphery of multiple climate zones. According to the
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Thessaloniki's Ladadika borough is a particularly busy area in regards to Thessalonian cuisine, with most
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and his life, especially while he was in Thessaloniki. Other ethnological museums of the sort include the
2020:
Thessalonica remained in Ottoman hands until 1403, when Emperor Manuel II sided with Bayezid's eldest son
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in 1430 and remained an important seaport and multi-ethnic metropolis during the nearly five centuries of
1091:. The city is renowned for its festivals, events and vibrant cultural life in general. Events such as the 189: 26547: 26447: 26078: 26052: 26040: 26036: 25993: 25977: 25627: 25449: 25399: 25377: 25315: 25303: 25151: 25146: 25084: 24951: 24946: 24604: 24564: 24387: 24211: 22581: 19445: 19328: 19302: 13741: 13385: 12187: 11713: 11699: 11695: 11691: 11687: 11676: 11659: 11655: 11389: 10317: 9890: 9822: 9770: 9654: 9646: 9327: 9281: 9277: 9238: 9234: 9222: 9172: 9139: 9058: 8949: 8813: 8749: 8663: 8203: 7464: 6992: 6605: 6334: 5725: 5679: 2878: 2522: 2259: 1838: 1600: 1076: 669: 560: 512: 239: 101: 23494: 23475: 21041: 19649: 18103: 15973:
Theodore Gaza, one of these exiles, escaped from Saloniki, his native city, upon its capture by Amurath.
11240:(future dictator, then PM) ordered its repression. The events and the deaths of the protesters inspired 2158: 28598: 28282: 28264: 27433: 27426: 26496: 26492: 26194: 26111: 26083: 26073: 25479: 25439: 25414: 25392: 25007: 24987: 24916: 24775: 24609: 24328: 24151: 24111: 24056: 23891: 21013: 18995: 18974: 11309: 11212: 10988: 10414: 9573: 9565: 9369: 9361: 9312: 9273: 7000: 6899: 6677: 2980: 2847: 2566: 2565:, Thessaloniki and the rest of the Greek portion of Macedonia were officially annexed to Greece by the 2535:). With the outnumbered Ottoman Army fighting a rearguard action against well-prepared Greek forces at 2408:
In the early 20th century, Thessaloniki was in the centre of radical activities by various groups; the
2157:
it in 1430, contemporary reports estimated that about one-fifth of the city's population was enslaved.
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on the promenade, placed in 1973 and created by sculptor Evangelos Moustakas. An equestrian statue of
6839:
is also located in southeastern Thessaloniki and was firstly, inhabited mainly by Greek refugees from
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Panhellenic titles in football, basketball, volleyball, waterpolo. Three European Cups in basketball
9731:
and YMCA. Thessaloniki has a rich sporting history with its teams winning the first ever panhellenic
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During the 1980s, a spate of factory shutdowns occurred, mostly of automobile manufacturers, such as
7489: 7405:(in 1946 35% of all tobacco companies in Greece were headquartered in the city, and 44% in 1979) and 6544: 5975: 3030: 2745: 2381: 2294: 1793: 1699: 1491: 1072: 28372: 20981: 19887: 18219:[Thessaloniki the European Youth Capital 2014]. Municipality of Thessaloniki. Archived from 12090:
Despite the large effort that was made in 2004 to improve the motorway features of the Thessaloniki
9248:
and is one of the most high-tech museums in Greece and southeastern Europe. It features the largest
8759:
community which dates back to the Byzantine and Ottoman periods. During the 20th century, after the
177: 27822: 27754: 27556: 25575: 25261: 25191: 22938: 20432: 17333: 11703: 11629: 11192:. It is also notable for its rock music scene and its many rock groups; some became famous such as 10436: 9918: 9689: 9591:, which took place between 22 and 23 June. It has been held every year ever since, however in 2013 9510: 9443: 9351: 9342:
also houses a number of important exhibitions, and is located within the old port of Thessaloniki.
9134: 9116:, are located along the 10 km (6 mi) coastline of Thessaloniki's southeastern suburbs of 9097:, which is operated by the municipality of Thessaloniki, is also located nearby the national park. 6781: 6557:) is the heritage-listed district north of Thessaloniki's city centre that was not engulfed by the 5833: 3086:
In 2021, Greece was taken to task by the European Commission for failing to curb consistently high
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soon realised that it had become untenable to defend the city. The sinking of the Ottoman ironclad
2514: 2494: 2327: 2224: 1912: 1769: 1419: 573: 459: 429: 60: 17: 23600:
The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest
23267: 23239: 19812: 17939:
The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos 1933–1945. Volume IV
16839: 15598:
The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest
15520: 13676: 11532:) provide professional training to young students, while a large number of private colleges offer 10922: 9296: 9292: 9178: 6445:, it is divided into several districts, including Dimokratias Square (Democracy Sq. known also as 2475: 2349: 1985:. Initially, the surrendered cities were allowed complete autonomy in exchange for payment of the 1680: 1673:. Some scholars hold that the First Epistle to the Thessalonians is the first written book of the 28658: 28563: 27851: 27741: 27700: 27693: 25945: 25474: 25454: 24437: 23945: 21886:[Presentation of the 76th Thessaloniki International Fair]. www.helexpo.gr. 26 May 2011. 21037:Θεσσαλονίκη: Η νέα κατάφυτη παραλία θα έχει αμμουδιά, σιντριβάνια, λόφο και ελαιώνα σε ξερολιθιές 19494: 13353: 11707: 11573: 11502: 11470: 11367: 11346: 11150:
The city is viewed as a romantic one in Greece, and as such Thessaloniki is commonly featured in
10373:
Throughout its history, Thessaloniki has been home to a number of well-known figures and people.
9517:, is starting first time 29.10. – 1 November 2015 as an international contemporary art fair. The 9468: 8791: 8641: 8181: 7746: 7738: 7683: 7624: 7546:, AVEZ pasta industry (one of the first industrial factories in northern Greece, built in 1926), 7086: 6852: 6634:, at about 100 km (62 mi) away across the gulf, can also be seen towering the horizon. 6402: 5741: 5707: 5667: 5631: 5615: 2964: 2782: 2632: 2451: 2421: 2310: 1935: 1924: 1896: 1801: 1797: 1729:, Thessaloniki became the administrative capital of one of the four portions of the Empire under 1585: 1550: 1246: 1220: 1119: 711: 20191: 18158: 15196: 15159: 13595: 5610: 29032: 28977: 28906: 27766: 27419: 27203: 26746: 26488: 26350: 26321: 26276: 26263: 25459: 24829: 24533: 24106: 23822: 23712: 18134: 14590: 14099:Ιστορία της ελληνικής γλώσσας: (τέσσερις μελέτες) (History of the Greek language: four studies) 13633: 12368: 12349: 12326: 12279: 12252: 12121: 10842: 10777: 10755: 10423: 10058: 9849: 9724: 9662: 9081: 7722: 7409:(in Ottoman years Thessaloniki was a major centre for investment from western Europe, with the 7258: 7145: 7118: 7012: 6955: 6943: 6874: 5903: 5860: 5695: 3006: 2902: 2863: 2604: 2005: 1970: 1916: 1457: 1339: 1274: 1163: 1100: 23559: 20858: 15287:
The early medieval Balkans : a critical survey from the sixth to the late twelfth century
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Saint Demetrios of Thessaloniki : civic patron and divine protector, 4th–7th centuries CE
14787: 14625: 14386: 14344: 14224: 14185: 8952:
in 1997 saw the birth of the city's first opera and today forms an independent section of the
29067: 28962: 28916: 28734: 28573: 27584: 27391: 26287: 26199: 26166: 25997: 25334: 24824: 24744: 24161: 23401: 23206:"Μυλόπουλος: Το 2020 θα κυκλοφορούν καθημερινά 320.000 επιβάτες με το μετρό της Θεσσαλονίκης" 21190:"5,000, 15,000, 200,000 years ago ... An exhibition about prehistoric life in Macedonia" 19557: 17726: 17692: 17131:
100 + 1 Years of Greece, Volume I, Maniateas Publishings, Athens, 1995. pp. 148–149
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is to be expanded further, with a loop extension to the western suburbs of the city, towards
11710:, will house the only open archaeological site within a metro station anywhere in the world. 11304: 10886: 10352: 10187: 10126: 9970: 9708: 9600: 8457:
recorded a song about the Jewish people of Thessaloniki, called "Wait for me, Thessaloniki".
8433:, such Greek Jews had largely not encountered "anti-Semitism as in its North European form." 7094: 6712: 6609: 6409:
After the Great Thessaloniki Fire of 1917, a team of architects and urban planners including
3050: 3022: 3014: 2811: 2588: 2585: 2510: 2467: 2417: 1974: 1920: 1811: 1772:, who had risen in revolt against the detention of a favorite charioteer. By the time of the 1753: 1608: 23208:[Mylopoulos: In 2020, 320,000 people will travel on the Thessaloniki metro system]. 23029:[Thessaloniki: The 1st line from Nea Elvetia to Sintrivani will be opened in 2020]. 22282: 22040: 21603:
The archeology of the New Testament: the Mediterranean world of the early Christian Apostles
19672:"ΝΕΑ ΠΑΡΑΛΙΑ ΘΕΣΣΑΛΟΝΙΚΗΣ Καινούργια και βραβευμένη! – Εφημερίδα Μακεδονία της Θεσσαλονίκης" 19262:"Θεσσαλονίκη: Όλα όσα έγιναν στο Μουσείο Ολοκαυτώματος – Η γυναίκα που συγκίνησε τον Τσίπρα" 18126: 17758:"Thessaloniki Strives to Revive Its Jewish Past, but Encounters a New Form of anti-Semitism" 14705:
Church and State Through the Centuries: A Collection of Historic Documents with Commentaries
14703: 11076:
in 1957 and has since spread throughout Greece and Cyprus to become a hallmark of the Greek
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Kingdom of Greece in 1913. By the 1680s, about 300 families of Sephardic Jews, followers of
6916:
church in Thessaloniki (1028 AD), one of the 15 UNESCO World Heritage Sites in the city
5817:. The Ministry of Macedonia and Thrace is also based in Thessaloniki, since the city is the 29042: 28997: 28548: 28493: 28463: 28169: 27961: 27686: 26472: 26407: 26305: 25872: 25662: 25632: 25429: 25404: 25310: 24734: 24287: 24257: 22017: 21555: 20071: 16160: 15592: 15281: 14424: 13842:Πολυβίου Ιστοριών τα σωζόμενα, Editore Ambrosio Firmin Didot, Parisiis, MDCCCXXXIX σελ. 679 13292: 12203: 12176: 12152: 12071: 12019: 12015: 11972: 11964: 11906: 11900: 11757:
Commuter rail services have recently been established between Thessaloniki and the city of
11694:
are currently under construction and will enter service, in phases, between 2023 and 2024.
11667: 11498: 11494: 11486: 11342: 11189: 11185: 11170: 10808: 10725: 10703: 10627: 10584: 10546: 10474: 10446: 9874: 9861: 9838: 9834: 9777:. In October 2007, Thessaloniki also played host to the first Southeastern European Games. 9732: 9673: 9642: 9635: 9526: 9033: 8987: 7706: 7448: 7426: 7395: 7379: 7211: 7168: 7134: 6796: 6577: 6524: 6516: 5782: 5687: 4624: 2897: 2886: 2882: 2866:, the majority of the locals voted in favor of a republic, contrary to the rest of Greece. 2732: 2517:
at the time, was asked if the Greek army should move towards Thessaloniki or Monastir (now
2428:, with some assistance from the IMRO. The Greek consulate in Ottoman Thessaloniki (now the 2166: 2061: 2057: 2021: 1593: 1224: 1135: 1123: 1104: 1088: 638: 27515: 25514: 22632: 22522: 20872: 19357: 19015: 18764: 11414: 8838: 8688: 8228: 7493:
The GDP of Thessaloniki in comparison to that of Attica and the rest of the country (2012)
7444:
5.7% in public administration and insurance services; and 5.4% in hotels and restaurants.
74: 8: 28936: 28921: 28850: 28538: 28498: 27627: 27577: 26417: 26242: 25543: 25419: 25298: 25120: 24785: 24694: 24247: 24237: 24181: 23920: 21193: 19138: 18738: 18543: 18193:[2012 marks 100 YEARS OF FREE THESSALONIKI!]. www.thessaloniki.gr. Archived from 17601:
After the War was Over: Reconstructing the Family, Nation, and State in Greece, 1943–1960
16833: 12649: 11729: 11329: 11299: 11279: 11224: 10693: 10673: 10668: 10631: 10622: 10612: 10569: 10556: 10536: 10387: 10045: 9666: 9472: 9387:
Another important archaeological site is the imperial palace complex which Roman emperor
9194:
artifacts, including an extensive collection of golden artwork from the royal palaces of
7745:
average, Thessaloniki's GDP per capita indicator stands at 63% the EU average and 69% in
7558: 7519: 7475: 7410: 7320: 7130: 7082: 7067: 7051: 6685: 6565: 6490: 6481: 6367: 5892: 5852: 2893: 2874: 2687: 2550: 2072: 2068: 2037: 2025: 1908: 1883:
The economic expansion of the city continued through the 12th century as the rule of the
1851: 1843: 1692: 1589: 1365: 1250: 1171: 1127: 161: 125: 23900: 22182: 21417: 21141: 20954: 20908: 18667: 15514: 13422: 11481:
by number of students, which number at more than 80,000 in 2010, and is a member of the
11236:
In May 1936, a massive strike by tobacco workers led to general anarchy in the city and
9276:
and others. The city also has a number of educational and sports museums, including the
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18.293 billion (ranked second amongst the country's regional units), comparable to
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In northwestern Thessaloniki many cultural premises exist, such as the open-air Theater
6676:
In the area of the Old Railway Station (Palaios Stathmos) began the construction of the
2220: 1264: 28764: 28744: 28623: 28533: 28056: 27679: 27475: 25955: 25531: 25509: 25338: 25284: 24977: 24323: 24308: 24156: 23423: 22683: 22436:"Old Thessaloniki Stories: Sero Ambrahamian the international pioneer of Greek fashion" 21842: 20560: 17015:"The Salonica theatre of operations and its part in the outcome of the First World War" 17014: 16649: 15189: 15152: 14583: 14516: 14508: 13588: 12330: 12307: 12256: 12207: 12180: 12156: 11976: 11968: 11935: 11651: 11641: 11314: 11291: 11252: 11174: 11114: 10501: 10491: 9983: 9439: 9381: 8351: 7675: 7539: 7535: 7383: 6931: 6760:, which today forms one of the most important cultural centres for the city, including 6661: 6573: 6429: 6341: 6263: 5826: 5703: 5627: 2737: 2574: 2570: 2540: 2471: 2455: 2091: 2049: 1995: 1836:
and Slavs, who unsuccessfully laid siege to the city several times, as narrated in the
1703: 1481: 1347: 1009: 628: 410: 23772:
Byzantium between the Ottomans and the Latins: Politics and Society in the Late Empire
23756:. Stanford Studies in Jewish History and Culture. Stanford: Stanford University Press. 22413: 18519:. Hellenic National Meteorological Service – Greek Ministry of Defence. Archived from 16683: 14780: 11477:. Aristotle University was founded in 1926 and is currently the largest university in 11180:
The city is the birthplace of significant composers in the Greek music scene, such as
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has emerged since 2000 as one of the most successful teams in Greece and Europe – see
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took control of Thessaloniki in 1430, most of the city's churches were converted into
2040:
the Byzantine emperor secured the return of Thessalonica, part of its hinterland, the
155: 29037: 28689: 28618: 28613: 28508: 28355: 28217: 27951: 27891: 27771: 27672: 27570: 27257: 26452: 26138: 25831: 25606: 25601: 25424: 25352: 24739: 23836: 23815:
Saint Demetrios of Thessaloniki: Civic Patron and Divine Protector, 4th-7Th Centuries
23803: 23776: 23758: 23742: 23727: 23700: 23677: 23604: 23580: 22526: 21607: 21563: 21521: 21475: 21425: 21167: 20876: 20544: 20499: 20400: 20175: 19974: 19932: 19893: 19854: 19423: 19193: 18946: 18675: 18638: 18138: 18127: 18036: 17995: 17942: 17917: 17883: 17854: 17825: 17796: 17696: 17651: 17605: 17566: 17539: 17498: 17462: 17420: 17381: 17247: 17201: 17157: 17100: 17066: 17026: 16986: 16947: 16909: 16870: 16770: 16656: 16612: 16559: 16530: 16501: 16469: 16440: 16411: 16345: 16233: 16182: 16134: 16092: 16044: 16007: 15962: 15931: 15903: 15878: 15683: 15644: 15602: 15551: 15481: 15442: 15403: 15357: 15318: 15291: 15261: 15234: 15163: 15107: 15065: 15026: 14987: 14945: 14906: 14867: 14828: 14791: 14709: 14670: 14631: 14594: 14544: 14520: 14459: 14432: 14392: 14350: 14288: 14230: 14191: 14163: 14127: 14102: 13641: 13599: 13551: 12956: 12506: 11790: 11319: 10957: 10952: 10927: 10813: 10740: 10720: 10658: 10653: 10460: 10456: 10409: 10331: 10020: 9991: 9882: 9758: 9716: 9677: 9603:
leadership has consistently rallied against the event, but mayor Boutaris sided with
9534: 9459: 9230: 8760: 8733: 8366: 8315: 7754: 7643: 7628: 7547: 7227: 6975:
By the eighth century, the city had become an important administrative centre of the
6800: 6497: 6283: 6255: 6155: 5845: 5810: 5790: 5699: 5193: 5145: 4562: 3062: 2760: 2562: 2536: 2267: 2244: 1942: 1847: 1633:, which facilitated trade between Thessaloniki and great centres of commerce such as 1405: 1354:
already in the 12th century. It is the basis for the city's name in other languages:
1159: 1017: 593: 422: 23427: 21345: 20928: 20170:
Note also the concomitant decrease of water cleanliness in Glenn Eldon Curtis, ed.,
20042:"Maritime transport – Goods (gross weight) – Annual data – All ports – by direction" 19622:
Ministry of the Environment, of Energy and of Climate Change – Complete presentation
19112: 17685: 14666:
The two eyes of the Earth: art and ritual of kingship between Rome and Sasanian Iran
11749: 11671: 7613:). The zone attracted also a series of different factories during the next decades. 6371: 6237: 2892:
Today, Thessaloniki has become one of the most important trade and business hubs in
2821:
As it was the first major city in Greece to fall to the occupying forces, the first
2672: 2509:
broke out, Greece declared war on the Ottoman Empire and expanded its borders. When
2262:, built by the Ottomans in 1430 and rebuilt in 1535, has become a symbol of the city 2080: 1854:, most likely based on the Slavic dialect used in the hinterland of their hometown. 1832:
During the sixth and seventh centuries, the area around Thessaloniki was invaded by
612: 608: 95: 28931: 28684: 28633: 28478: 28138: 28005: 27780: 27632: 27563: 27412: 27066: 26427: 26368: 25989: 25893: 25801: 25769: 25667: 25580: 25553: 25521: 25504: 24941: 24729: 24146: 24051: 23121: 23026:Θεσσαλονίκη: Νοέμβριο του 2020 παραδίδεται η 1η γραμμή μετρό Νέα Ελβετία-Συντριβάνι 22941:[It's true! The Thessaloniki Metro was ready (on paper) in 1987 already!]. 22890: 22766: 21739: 21273: 18866:"Normales et records climatologiques 1981-2010 à Thessaloniki Airport - Infoclimat" 18273: 17362: 16003:
Balkan economic history, 1550–1950: from imperial borderlands to developing nations
15290:(1. paperback ed., 10. ed.). Ann Arbor: Univ. of Michigan Press. p. 140. 14500: 13373: 13297: 13215: 11873: 11824: 11127: 11119: 10942: 10876: 10859: 10678: 10663: 10636: 10551: 10526: 10521: 10366: 10037: 9596: 9407: 9392: 9261: 9237:
houses a series of galleries relating to the city's past, from the creation of the
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community. Soon after the turn of the 15th to 16th century, however, nearly 20,000
2212: 2208: 2123: 2029: 2014: 1818: 1789: 1777: 1715: 1702:, a Christian whom Galerius is said to have put to death. Most scholars agree with 1657: 1471: 1439: 1429: 1270: 1215: 1183: 1139: 1053: 924: 826: 751: 145: 131: 27317: 26986: 23352: 22096: 21418:
John S. Bowman; Sherry Marker; Peter Kerasiotis; Rebecca Tobin (25 January 2008).
20146: 19537: 19468:"Εκδήλωση-αφιέρωμα στην εφημερίδα "ΕΛΕΥΘΕΡΙΑ", την πρώτη εφημερίδα της Αντίστασης" 17941:. Indiana University Press, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. p. 122. 17377:
Population Exchange in Greek Macedonia: The Rural Settlement of Refugees 1922–1930
16179:
God's Shadow: Sultan Selim, His Ottoman Empire, and the Making of the Modern World
11682:
Construction on Thessaloniki's current metro began in 2006 and is classified as a
11069: 10997: 10832: 2545: 29027: 28543: 28270: 28193: 28038: 28026: 27957: 27871: 27713: 27642: 27367: 27328: 27263: 26846: 26666: 26339: 26247: 26224: 26018: 25910: 25838: 25748: 25637: 25570: 25536: 25526: 25434: 25409: 24646: 24361: 23907: 23770: 23716: 23598: 23180: 23055: 22967: 22794: 22515: 22210: 22000: 21981: 21960: 21915: 21870: 21328: 21259: 21240: 21221: 20915: 20861: 20673: 20569: 20539: 20439: 19628: 19596: 19544: 17285: 17279: 16980: 16764: 16606: 15228: 15211: 15059: 14900: 14861: 14453: 14331: 14282: 14268: 14021: 14001: 13786: 12240: 11984: 11482: 11237: 11181: 11151: 10881: 10864: 10852: 10771: 10698: 10683: 10579: 10450: 10442: 10404: 10398: 9522: 9467:". Some of the artefacts will be put on display inside the metro stations, while 9447: 9195: 9113: 8994: 8339: 7512: 6969: 6888: 6580:. It is the favourite area of Thessaloniki's poets, intellectuals and bohemians. 6569: 6511:
The western portion of the city centre is home to Thessaloniki's law courts, its
6398: 6259: 2859: 2851: 2437: 2287: 2279: 2248: 2231:), as the city came to be known in Ottoman Turkish, had 6,094 Christian Orthodox 2119: 1958: 1833: 1513:
Thessaloniki was revived as the city's official name in 1912, when it joined the
1397: 1197: 696: 27791: 23660:
Restructuring the City: International Urban Design Competitions for Thessaloniki
23472:"Εργα – "ανάσα" στην περιφερειακή οδό ["Relief" works at the Ring Road]" 23323:"Fraport Delivers Thessaloniki Airport – Concludes Upgrade of 14 Greek Airports" 19397: 16259: 12401: 9569:
bookshops and cafés. Thessaloniki also holds an annual International Book Fair.
8938: 7350:
and the city's strategic position allowed for the facilitation of trade between
1915:
who crowned himself Emperor, and the city became the capital of the short-lived
1521:. In local speech, the city's name is typically pronounced with a dark and deep 29002: 28987: 28967: 28911: 28668: 28653: 28628: 28603: 28337: 27973: 27728: 27523: 26516: 26437: 26300: 26204: 25883: 25878: 25863: 25853: 25821: 25733: 25494: 25489: 25002: 24422: 24382: 24318: 24267: 24046: 22865: 21559:
From Roman to early Christian Thessalonikē: studies in religion and archaeology
20009: 19324: 17153:
Stillborn republic: social coalitions and party strategies in Greece, 1922–1936
14159: 13372:
Thessaloniki is an urban area defined in 1985 through Law 1561/1985. Since the
12805: 12389:
Thessaloniki is also planned to be the southern terminus of the trans-European
12136: 12059: 12007: 11779: 11770: 11762: 11666:
The creation of a metro system for Thessaloniki goes back as far as 1918, when
11540:
academic curriculum, via cooperation with foreign universities. In addition to
11525: 11241: 11193: 11091: 11077: 11015: 10917: 10905: 10827: 10795: 10688: 10600: 10564: 10531: 10466: 9960: 9650: 9489: 9423: 9269: 9182:
Head of Isis, Archaeological Museum, Thessaloniki. Early 3rd century BC (2021).
8902: 8454: 8395: 8311: 8292: 8288: 8280: 8268: 7742: 7691: 7687: 7574: 7562: 7387: 7359: 7332: 7020: 7004: 6622: 6505: 6501: 6460: 6414: 6047: 5802: 5752: 5729: 5675: 5655: 5647: 5635: 2984: 2695: 2691: 2676: 2441: 2275: 2240: 2236: 2204: 2174: 2162: 2134: 2115: 2099: 1950: 1928: 1892: 1862: 1822: 1738: 1662: 1652:
At the time of the Roman Empire, about 50 AD, Thessaloniki was also one of the
1612: 1532: 1381: 1195:
included Thessaloniki in its top tourist destinations worldwide, while in 2014
1179: 1155: 1147: 1057: 1025: 804: 796: 27116: 23885: 23512: 23405: 19707: 19523:ΘΕΣΣΑΛΟΝΙΚΗ ΣΥΝΤΟΜΟΣ ΤΟΥΡΙΣΤΙΚΟΣ ΟΔΗΓΟΣ, εκδόσεις Μαλλιάρη, 978-960-457-587-9. 14504: 13995:
MEGLENOROMÂNII–ASPECTE ISTORICE, GEOGRAFICE, ETNOIDENTITARE ȘI ETNODEMOGRAFICE
10910: 10124:
The city's main newspapers and some of the most circulated in Greece, include
9930:
Presence in A1 basketball. Major role in introduction of basketball in Greece
6909: 5642:) which makes up the "City of Thessaloniki", is made up of six self-governing 4627:
2 m asl, 1991-2020 normals (precipitation 1971-2000), (extremes 1961–present)
2959:, notably in 1759, 1902, 1978 and 1995. On 19–20 June 1978, the city suffered 2386:
History of the Jews in Thessaloniki § Destruction of the Jews of Salonika
2254: 2076: 29061: 28875: 28855: 28784: 28558: 28513: 28503: 28473: 28343: 28181: 27599: 26971: 25858: 25816: 25743: 25682: 25677: 25652: 25647: 24432: 24407: 23840: 23555: 22894: 21647:[Thessaloniki: Construction of replicas from the Louvre] (in Greek). 21280: 20868: 20859:
Korina Miller; Kate Armstrong; Michael Stamatios Clark; Chris Deliso (2010).
19002: 18830: 18816: 18607: 18573:
Stolaki, S. N.; Kazadzis, S; Foris, D. V.; Karacostas, Th. (September 2009).
17030: 16735: 16644: 16229:
Studies on Ottoman Social and Political History: Selected Articles and Essays
14585:
Meaning and geography: the social conception of the region in northern Greece
14491:
Woods, David (2000). "Thessalonica's Patron: Saint Demetrius or Emeterius?".
14261: 13960: 13680: 13303: 13197: 13158: 13145: 13021: 13016: 12886: 12792: 12390: 12341: 12095: 12082: 11945: 11807: 11625: 11533: 11324: 11261: 10947: 10893: 10847: 10823: 10818: 10730: 10594: 10516: 10330:
by removing items that do not meet the inclusion criteria agreed upon on the
10003: 9561: 9207: 9037: 9006: 8993:
Thessaloniki is renowned for its major shopping streets and lively laneways.
8961: 8297: 7479: 6962: 6939: 6785: 6724: 6657: 6631: 6627: 6410: 5522: 5027: 4609: 4488: 3501: 3087: 3075: 2988: 2941: 2741: 2707: 2668: 2271: 2197: 2045: 1674: 1064: 362: 349: 224: 85: 23969: 23491:"Θεσσαλονίκη: Η περιφερειακή οδός... απογειώνεται![" the Ring Road]" 23155: 22997:[Thessaloniki Metro: Smiles at the construction sites after years]. 21711:[Thessaloniki: All the antiquities that surfaced via... the metro]. 21233: 19589: 18391: 15022:
Progress and Problems in Medieval England: Essays in Honour of Edward Miller
13634:
Nicholas Konsolas; Athanassios Papadaskalopoulos; Ilias Plaskovitis (2002).
11520:; home also to the industrial zone of the city. Numerous public and private 9542: 6626:
Forest National Park and features panoramic views of the whole city and the
6232: 5855:, the Thessaloniki urban area constitutes a 17-seat constituency. As of the 5670:
are those of Thessaloniki (the city centre and largest in population size),
2642: 2481: 2188: 1981:, along with most of eastern and central Macedonia, to the forces of Sultan 1957:, conducted both by the Ottomans themselves and by semi-independent Turkish 1502:
taken together remain more common than those with the phonetic Greek ending
29012: 28553: 28528: 28523: 28428: 28349: 27941: 27921: 27897: 27847: 27776: 27609: 27151: 26329: 26133: 25967: 25811: 24356: 24216: 24141: 23960:(celebrations for the 100 years of the incorporation of the city to Greece) 23691: 23300: 23177: 23052: 22964: 21214: 20745:): the population was inflated because of refugees from the First World War 18246: 16583: 13202: 11774: 11541: 11493:, making it one of the top 2% of best universities worldwide. Leiden ranks 11256: 10974: 10962: 10898: 10837: 10574: 10277: 10149: 10130:, which was also the first newspaper published in Thessaloniki in 1911 and 10118: 10077: 9584: 9557: 9530: 9509:. The event attracts major political attention and it is customary for the 9451: 9396: 9395:, commissioned when he made Thessaloniki the capital of his portion of the 9335: 9323: 9257: 9057:(waterfront) that span for 3 km (2 mi) along the coast, from the 8430: 8422: 8391: 8330: 7679: 7616: 7602: 7598: 7590: 7414: 7401:
Historically important industries for the economy of Thessaloniki included
7343: 7114: 7106: 7102: 7035: 7016: 6895: 6856: 6346: 6291: 4088:
Climate data for Downtown Thessaloniki (2005 – 2024 averages and extremes)
2842: 2803: 2795: 2776: 2764: 2752: 2652: 2616: 2611:" that controlled the "New Lands" (lands that were gained by Greece in the 2425: 2216: 2028:
that broke out following the crushing defeat and capture of Bayezid at the
2010: 1904: 1765: 1761: 1757: 1642: 1175: 1040:), literally "the co-capital", a reference to its historical status as the 1001: 691: 115: 27507: 27172: 27086: 26931: 26716: 24865: 23621:, 2007. Thèse de Doctorat de l'Université de Paris 12 Val-de-Marne, 475 p. 18709:"Greece taken to court over Thessaloniki air pollution | eKathimerini.com" 13008: 11453: 10932: 9631: 7093:, is located in Demokratias Square. Other notable statues include that of 6832:
Dépôt), from the name of the old tram station, owned by a French company.
5867:(17.52%). The table below summarizes the results of the latest elections. 28992: 28972: 28794: 28769: 28211: 27931: 27380: 27251: 27127: 26826: 26593: 26442: 26068: 25984: 25898: 25848: 25826: 25791: 25548: 24849: 24808: 23445: 22472:"Sero Abrahamian. (1949-1983) The international pioneer of Greek fashion" 21321: 19675: 16205:
The Penny cyclopædia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge
13081: 12876: 12766: 12701: 12360: 12222: 11799: 11766: 11744: 11721: 11683: 11646: 11220: 11154:. There are a number of famous songs that go by the name 'Thessaloniki' ( 10708: 10648: 10511: 10506: 10486: 10393: 10114: 9693: 9592: 9538: 9377: 9253: 9249: 9225:
is one of the city's most famous museums, showcasing the city's glorious
9022: 8441: 8378: 8362: 7750: 7639: 7367: 6844: 6757: 6323: 6319: 2921: 2815: 2703: 2646: 2612: 2581: 2463: 2369: 2322: 1923:
however in 1230, the Empire of Thessalonica became a vassal state of the
1626: 1621: 1616: 1518: 27287: 27081: 22145:"Γ. Μπουτάρης: Η Θεσσαλονίκη θα διεκδικήσει το Ευρωπαϊκό Pride του 2020" 21556:
Laura Salah Nasrallah; Charalambos Bakirtzis; Steven J. Friesen (2010).
20470: 19775: 17558: 11940: 9414:. The arch was built to commemorate the emperor's campaigns against the 9318:
The city also has a number of important art galleries. Such include the
8321: 7515:, heavy industrialization of the city's suburbs began in the mid-1950s. 7338:
Thessaloniki rose to economic prominence as a major economic hub in the
2595:, also known as the Salonika front. And a temporary hospital run by the 2181:, but also in manufacturing, while most of the city's tradespeople were 1079:, the historical centre, had a population of 319,045 in 2021, while the 28926: 28885: 28422: 28163: 28145: 27021: 26676: 26457: 26412: 26373: 26186: 25960: 25950: 25924: 25843: 25347: 24926: 24026: 22939:"Κι όμως! Το ΜΕΤΡΟ Θεσσαλονίκης είναι έτοιμο (στα χαρτιά) από το 1987!" 22119:"Transgender persons in Thessaloniki become victims of police violence" 19753:"Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices at NUTS level 3" 19442:"Κέντρο Περιβαλλοντικής Εκπαίδευσης Ελευθερίου-Κορδελιού και Βερτίσκου" 18544:"Urban heat island in Thessaloniki city, Greece: a geospatial analysis" 18362:"Climatic Data by City, HNMS, Hellenic National Meteorological Service" 17903: 17901: 17899: 17358: 16740:(in Bulgarian). София: Издателство "Наука и изкуство". p. g. 440. 16487: 16485: 14512: 13905: 13491:"Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices at NUTS level 3" 13073: 12982: 12904: 12290: 12165: 12104: 12070:) carries all traffic that completely bypasses the city. It is part of 12039: 11922: 11918: 11544:
students, the city hence attracts many foreign students either via the
10789: 10750: 9740: 9736: 9211: 9117: 9085: 9053:, which also holds the city's annual floral expo; and the parks of the 8744: 8370: 8358:
founded also in 1880 one of the first retail companies in the Balkans.
8355: 7695: 7578: 7431: 7347: 7172: 6840: 6370:, one of Thessaloniki's most recognizable areas, which was designed by 6251: 3071: 2956: 2929: 2920:
Thessaloniki's urban area spreads over 30 kilometres (19 mi) from
2699: 2600: 2298: 2060:. After his death in 1408, he was succeeded by Manuel's third son, the 2041: 1734: 1068: 582: 27161: 26991: 23086:[Giannis Mylopoulos' interview about the Thessaloniki Metro]. 22147:[Y. Boutaris: Thessaloniki will seek to host EuroPride 2020]. 22070: 18029:Θεσσαλονίκη ... εν Θερμώ – Ο συγκλονιστικός 20ός αιώνας της πόλης 17910:Θεσσαλονίκη ... εν Θερμώ – Ο συγκλονιστικός 20ός αιώνας της πόλης 17876:Θεσσαλονίκη ... εν Θερμώ – Ο συγκλονιστικός 20ός αιώνας της πόλης 17847:Θεσσαλονίκη ... εν Θερμώ – Ο συγκλονιστικός 20ός αιώνας της πόλης 17818:Θεσσαλονίκη ... εν Θερμώ – Ο συγκλονιστικός 20ός αιώνας της πόλης 17789:Θεσσαλονίκη ... εν Θερμώ – Ο συγκλονιστικός 20ός αιώνας της πόλης 17532:Θεσσαλονίκη ... εν Θερμώ – Ο συγκλονιστικός 20ός αιώνας της πόλης 17416:
Walking in the European City: Quotidian Mobility and Urban Ethnography
16552:Θεσσαλονίκη ... εν Θερμώ – Ο συγκλονιστικός 20ός αιώνας της πόλης 16523:Θεσσαλονίκη ... εν Θερμώ – Ο συγκλονιστικός 20ός αιώνας της πόλης 16494:Θεσσαλονίκη ... εν Θερμώ – Ο συγκλονιστικός 20ός αιώνας της πόλης 16462:Θεσσαλονίκη ... εν Θερμώ – Ο συγκλονιστικός 20ός αιώνας της πόλης 16433:Θεσσαλονίκη ... εν Θερμώ – Ο συγκλονιστικός 20ός αιώνας της πόλης 16404:Θεσσαλονίκη ... εν Θερμώ – Ο συγκλονιστικός 20ός αιώνας της πόλης 16202:
Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge (Great Britain) (1843).
13767: 12127:
Additional long-term plans include the extension of the planned outer
10993: 8267:
The Jewish population in Greece is the oldest in mainland Europe (see
7242: 7019:
document the city's wealth in Christian monuments during the years of
2052:. Thessalonica and the surrounding region were given as an autonomous 28402: 28223: 27937: 27857: 27665: 27650: 27215: 27109: 26946: 26866: 26861: 26786: 26766: 26696: 26583: 26422: 26209: 25888: 25806: 25253: 25242: 24982: 24800: 24749: 24704: 24574: 24282: 24186: 20574:
The Dönme: Jewish Converts, Muslim Revolutionaries, and Secular Turks
18668:
Thomas E. Downing; Alexander A. Olsthoorn; Richard S. J. Tol (1999).
18636: 18277: 18270:"5 Significant Earthquakes where Location Name includes Thessaloniki" 18073: 16341:
Conflict and Conquest in the Islamic World: A Historical Encyclopedia
15103:
The early Slavs: culture and society in early medieval Eastern Europe
12951: 12688: 12454: 12356: 12318: 12128: 12117: 12091: 12051: 12031: 11956: 11914: 11860: 11698:
is 9.5 kilometres (5.9 mi) long and stops at 13 stations, while
11135: 10969: 10937: 10589: 10322:
entries that may be out of scope and need to be evaluated for removal
9762: 9720: 9611:
2020. The event was given to Thessaloniki in September 2017, beating
9608: 9376:, dug up by accident in the 1960s. The forum complex also boasts two 8756: 8449: 8445: 8412: 8072:
Population of the Municipality and Metropolitan areas of Thessaloniki
7523: 7474:
In recent years Thessaloniki has begun to turn into a major port for
7452: 7371: 7355: 7126: 7063: 6836: 6793: 6708: 6422: 6350:
development featuring wider diagonal avenues and monumental squares.
5671: 5259: 3079: 2305: 2232: 2139: 2033: 1999: 1742: 1726: 1638: 1630: 1577: 1569: 1565: 1343: 1115: 619: 26941: 26741: 25221: 22203: 21770: 17896: 17867: 17092: 16737:"Избрани произведения", Том II, "Македония. Етнография и статистика" 16482: 13099: 11356: 8780: 8630: 8306: 8275:
came to Thessaloniki, he taught in the area of what today is called
8170: 8157: 7647: 5777: 2094:
with the hope that it could be protected from the Ottomans who were
1603:
in 168 BC, in 148 BC, Thessalonica was made the capital of the
28301: 28276: 28199: 28157: 27917: 27911: 27877: 27867: 27497: 27275: 27136: 27091: 27071: 27016: 26896: 26731: 26726: 26573: 26432: 26388: 26334: 26214: 26013: 25758: 25728: 25713: 25362: 24834: 24819: 24724: 24463: 24262: 23860: 23482: 21467: 20807: 20045: 19885: 19816: 19786: 19756: 19371: 18350:]. Vol. II. Maniateas Publishings. 1999. pp. 210–211. 18033:
Thessaloniki ... on Fire – The City's Sensational 20th Century
17914:
Thessaloniki ... on Fire – The City's Sensational 20th Century
17880:
Thessaloniki ... on Fire – The City's Sensational 20th Century
17851:
Thessaloniki ... on Fire – The City's Sensational 20th Century
17822:
Thessaloniki ... on Fire – The City's Sensational 20th Century
17793:
Thessaloniki ... on Fire – The City's Sensational 20th Century
17780: 17536:
Thessaloniki ... on Fire – The City's Sensational 20th Century
16905:
St Demetrius of Thessalonica – Cult and Devotion in the Middle Ages
16556:
Thessaloniki ... on Fire – The City's Sensational 20th Century
16543: 16527:
Thessaloniki ... on Fire – The City's Sensational 20th Century
16498:
Thessaloniki ... on Fire – The City's Sensational 20th Century
16466:
Thessaloniki ... on Fire – The City's Sensational 20th Century
16437:
Thessaloniki ... on Fire – The City's Sensational 20th Century
16424: 16408:
Thessaloniki ... on Fire – The City's Sensational 20th Century
16074:
Salonique au XXe siècle: De la cité ottomane à la métropole grecque
13585: 13494: 13254: 13176: 13150: 13137: 13047: 12977: 12964: 12943: 12727: 12493: 12267: 12218: 11988: 11910: 11880: 11864: 11856: 11844: 11201: 11166: 11155: 11030: 11007: 10871: 9952: 9616: 9550: 9428: 9388: 8990:, the largest retail and entertainment development in the Balkans. 8729: 7670:
Foodstuff or drink companies headquartered in the city include the
7659: 7566: 7531: 7363: 6965: 6451: 6434: 2949: 2724:
in July 1942, Eleftherias Square. 96% of deported Jews perished in
2628: 2343: 2331: 2178: 2147: 2103: 2084: 2053: 1991: 1946: 1884: 1730: 1711: 1619:
in 41 BC. It grew to be an important trade hub located on the
26976: 23957: 23799:
St Demetrius of Thessalonica; Cult and Devotion in the Middle Ages
21112:"Κολυμπώντας σε βραβευμένες και απόλυτα καθαρές παραλίες ..." 20676:, Online Exhibit, US Holocaust Museum. Retrieved 29 December 2010. 19889:
Ancient and Medieval Economic Ideas and Concepts of Social Justice
18020: 17838: 17809: 15900:
Byzantium and Venice: A Study in Diplomatic and Cultural Relations
12151:, crossing over the Thermaic Gulf from the east, to join with the 11159: 11126:
A tourism boom took place in the 2010s, during the years of mayor
9556:
The Dimitria festival, founded in 1966 and named after the city's
9356: 8067:, with latest census in 2021 giving it a population of 1,091,424. 6862: 6806:
Monuments have also been erected in honour of the fighters of the
6489:, which are all located around Thessaloniki's most central point, 5744:, with its central district (the city centre), referred to as the 2424:
planted bombs in several buildings in Thessaloniki, including the
1821:, Thessaloniki was considered the second city in the Empire after 28319: 28258: 28252: 28246: 28229: 28205: 28128: 28122: 28104: 28086: 28080: 28020: 27907: 27708: 27655: 27604: 27531: 27375: 27269: 27239: 27227: 27131: 27031: 26926: 26916: 26881: 26801: 26756: 26751: 26646: 26616: 26383: 26295: 26234: 26023: 25796: 25738: 24790: 24502: 23826: 23696:
Salonica, City of Ghosts: Christians, Muslims and Jews, 1430–1950
23143: 22305:"Άξιος πρωταθλητής ο Ηρακλής – Παναθηναϊκός, Ηρακλής – Contra.gr" 21648: 21234:
Award of the Council of Europe to the Museum of Byzantine Culture
21040:(in Greek). www.agelioforos.gr. 16 September 2011. Archived from 20247: 19372:"Official website MOMus–Museum of Modern Art–Costakis Collection" 17937:
Megargee, Geoffrey P.; Overmans, Rüdiger; Vogt, Wolfgang (2022).
16397: 16395: 14226:
E-Learning Methodologies and Computer Applications in Archaeology
13223: 13184: 13132: 13124: 13094: 13068: 13060: 13003: 12995: 12990: 12969: 12930: 12925: 12917: 12831: 12818: 12623: 12610: 12584: 12571: 12532: 12467: 12441: 12428: 12379: 12191: 11758: 11717: 11545: 11272:
Notable films set or shot in Thessaloniki, among others, include
11205: 11020: 9747: 9728: 9658: 9620: 9464: 9203: 9191: 9157: 9080:
Thessaloniki's proximity to places such as the national parks of
8347: 8334: 7730: 7570: 7468: 7460: 7339: 7008: 6984: 2200: 2154: 1982: 1954: 1895:
and incorporated the city and its surrounding territories in the
1707: 1560: 1409: 1108: 603: 26956: 26901: 21674: 21413: 21411: 21409: 21407: 20218:"Information is in Greek from one of the city's largest dailies" 19538:
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, "The City of Thessaloniki"
18966: 18891: 16720:(in Greek and English). ATHENS: ΕΚΔΟΤΙΚΗ ΑΘΗΝΩΝ. p. g. 340. 15209: 13354:
Municipality of Thessaloniki, Municipal elections – October 2023
11461:(to the right), the largest university in Greece and the Balkans 9947:
Presence in First Division of Football Panhellenic Championship
8964:. Thessaloniki is also the seat of two symphony orchestras, the 7315: 7077:
Chrysostomos of Smyrna statue, Agias Sofias Square, Thessaloniki
6519:, while its eastern side hosts the city's two universities, the 28438: 28331: 28187: 28151: 28116: 28074: 28044: 28032: 27927: 27887: 27841: 27837: 27826: 27718: 27659: 27619: 27550: 27299: 27293: 27281: 27061: 27051: 27046: 27036: 27006: 27001: 26836: 26781: 26736: 26721: 26706: 26656: 26636: 26626: 26596: 26563: 26462: 26378: 26310: 26271: 25919: 25868: 25786: 25763: 25753: 25718: 25708: 24844: 24839: 23910:
The Official website of the Greek National Tourism Organisation
23356: 23114:"CONCLUSION THESSALONIKI METRO & ARCHAEOLOGICAL EXCAVATION" 21974: 16036: 15823: 14983:
The Balkans and the Near East: Introduction to a Shared History
14902:
The Balkans and the Near East: Introduction to a Shared History
14451: 14146: 14101:(in Greek). Θεσσαλονίκη (Thessaloniki): Ίδρυμα Τριανταφυλλίδη. 13852: 13543: 13267: 13241: 13228: 13210: 13189: 13163: 13119: 13042: 13029: 12938: 12857: 12844: 12779: 12740: 12714: 12675: 12636: 12597: 12558: 12519: 12480: 12375: 12337: 12314: 12263: 12236: 12232: 12214: 12195: 11992: 11868: 11852: 11848: 11840: 11601: 11517: 11197: 11065: 11034: 10161: 9612: 9432: 9415: 9400: 9150: 9109: 9009:
listed Thessaloniki among the world's "ultimate party cities".
8935:, both amphitheatrical open-air theatres overlooking the city. 8437: 8135: 8103: 7734: 7671: 7651: 7620: 7391: 7034:, as did many other city monuments, but it was rebuilt. During 6951: 6727:, from the 19th-century holiday villas which defined the area. 6637: 6562: 5939: 5864: 5737: 5691: 3038: 2925: 2914: 2871: 2799: 2624: 2518: 2353: 2335: 2182: 2170: 2098:. The Venetians held Thessaloniki until it was captured by the 2075:, but was attacked by the rival Ottoman pretenders in 1412 (by 1987: 1966: 1900: 1826: 1689: 1646: 1581: 1555: 993: 737: 645: 624: 390: 23966:(official website of Thessaloniki European Youth Capital 2014) 23930: 23084:"Η Συνέντευξη τoυ Γιάννη Μυλόπουλου για το Μετρό Θεσσαλονίκης" 19441: 18572: 18422:"Mountain Weather in Greece : Articles : SummitPost" 17523: 16718:"Ιστορια του Ελληνικου Εθνους", History of Greek Nation Том ΙΔ 16392: 15999: 15959:
The Turkish Empire: The Sultans, the Territory, and the People
15763: 15751: 11769:", meaning "Suburban Railway"). The service is operated using 9649:), while other main stadiums of the city include the football 9521:
is established as one of the most important film festivals in
9500:
Thessaloniki is home of a number of festivals and events. The
9190:
was established in 1962 and houses some of the most important
9028: 2913:
Thessaloniki is located 502 kilometres (312 mi) north of
2779:. Of the 45,000 Jews deported to Auschwitz, only 4% survived. 2432:) served as the centre of operations for the Greek guerillas. 978: 781: 28313: 28307: 28295: 28289: 28134: 28110: 28068: 28062: 28050: 27861: 27736: 27305: 27233: 27221: 27102: 26911: 26891: 26851: 26816: 26811: 26771: 26606: 26252: 26008: 25905: 25723: 23754:
Jewish Salonica: Between the Ottoman Empire and Modern Greece
22869: 21513: 21404: 21342:"The Macedonian Museum of Contemporary Art – List of artists" 20467:
General Secretariat Of National Statistical Service Of Greece
20386: 19846: 17455:
Jewish Salonica: Between the Ottoman Empire and Modern Greece
17354: 17058: 16453: 15811: 15739: 15727: 15715: 14581:
Lagopoulos, Alexandros Ph; Boklund-Lagopoulou, Karin (1992).
14388:
Urban world history: an economic and geographical perspective
13671: 13669: 13262: 13249: 13236: 13171: 13086: 13055: 12912: 12899: 12753: 12662: 12545: 12406: 11836: 11785: 11606: 11578:
Compagnie de Tramways et d' Éclairage Électrique de Salonique
11514:
Alexander Technological Educational Institute of Thessaloniki
11039: 10155: 9785: 9199: 8737: 8343: 8301: 7606: 7527: 2620: 1953:
in 1354 kicked off a rapid Turkish expansion in the southern
1262: 1254: 1240: 1235: 1131: 1041: 220: 22361: 20543:, Chelsea House Publishers, p. 26, Library Binding edition, 18575:"Fog characteristics at the airport of Thessaloniki, Greece" 16514: 15799: 15703: 15064:. Harrisburg, Pa: Trinity Press International. p. 105. 15018: 14580: 11891:" located at the western end of Thessaloniki's city centre. 11165:
During the 1930s and 1940s, the city became a centre of the
10761: 7662:
have also industrial facilities in the suburbs of the city.
6455:(where many entertainment venues and tavernas are located), 4074:
Source 2: Thessaloniki International Fair N.O.A station and
871: 832: 757: 27311: 27146: 26961: 26876: 26796: 23935: 23817:. Harvard Theological Studies. Trinity Press International. 23579:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 771–795. 22921:
The Rebuilding of Thessaloniki after the Great Fire of 1917
18896: 18191:"Το 2012 συμπληρώνονται 100 ΧΡΟΝΙΑ ΕΛΕΥΘΕΡΗΣ ΘΕΣΣΑΛΟΝΙΚΗΣ!" 17054: 17052: 15669: 15186: 13902:
Die Münzstätte von Thessaloniki in der römischen Kaiserzeit
13034: 11569: 11139: 11024: 11003: 10803: 10143: 10101: 9712: 9703:
Thessaloniki's major indoor arenas include the state-owned
9599:. The issue was soon settled by the government. The city's 9373: 9120:, about 20 km (12 mi) away from the city centre. 7726: 7709:
also is an important contributor to local food production.
7508: 7406: 7351: 7207: 5244: 5240: 1634: 984: 969: 951: 930: 901: 880: 874: 862: 856: 847: 841: 835: 787: 772: 766: 760: 23078: 23076: 22994:Μετρό Θεσσαλονίκης: Χαμόγελα στα εργοτάξια μετά από χρόνια 22917:Η Ανοικοδόμηση της Θεσσαλονίκης Μετά την Πυρκαγιά του 1917 21252: 21114:(in Greek). www.typosthes.gr. 12 June 2011. Archived from 20592:"Is the language of Sephardic Jews, undergoing a revival?" 19966: 19842: 19840: 19838: 18313:
United States Department of Interior, US Geological Survey
17197:
The Balkan exchange of minorities and its impact on Greece
16866:
The Balkan Wars, 1912–1913: prelude to the First World War
16580:"Ο βίος και η πολιτεία του Μουσταφά Κεμάλ στη Θεσσαλονίκη" 15835: 15304: 14324: 13666: 10032:
Presence in A1 basketball. Panhellenic titles in handball
9572:
Between 1962–1997 and 2005–2008, the city also hosted the
9017: 7467:, it is also Greece's second-largest container port after 6707:
Other extended and densely built-up residential areas are
2955:
Since medieval times, Thessaloniki has been hit by strong
2690:
took place between Greece and Turkey. Over 160,000 ethnic
2330:
connected Thessaloniki to Central Europe via rail through
2223:
grew substantially. According to the 1478 census Selânik (
1907:. In 1224, the Kingdom of Thessalonica was overrun by the 939: 889: 28325: 22454:"Sero Ambrahamian – The Thessalonician legend of fashion" 22247: 22245: 19354:"Municipal Art Gallery (Thessaloniki) – Official Website" 19131: 18661: 18261: 18243:"Thessaloniki Candidate City European Youth Capital 2014" 17239: 16978: 16766:
Italo-Turkish Diplomacy and the War Over Libya, 1911–1912
16260:
James Porter, George Gerard de Hochepied Larpent (1854).
14820: 14097:Ανδριώτης (Andriotis), Νικόλαος Π. (Nikolaos P.) (1995). 11521: 11211:
Between 1962–1997 and 2005–2008 the city also hosted the
9761:
won the first ever Greek championship. From 1982 to 1993
9696:
venue, while in 2009 the city and the stadium hosted the
9094: 2810:
or an ally of Germany (Thessaloniki had been promised to
2806:
and not have it controlled by a puppet state such as the
2615:, most of Northern Greece including Greek Macedonia, the 2321:
while a number of new public buildings were built in the
963: 945: 895: 25029:
Folk Art and Ethnological Museum of Macedonia and Thrace
23465: 23463: 23461: 23459: 23292:Θεμελιώνεται το νέο τέρμιναλ του αεροδρομίου "Μακεδονία" 21012:(in Greek). www.voria.gr. 22 August 2011. Archived from 18074:"Paleochristian and Byzantine Monuments of Thessalonika" 18035:]. Vol. B. Maliaris Paideia. pp. 942–943. 17916:]. Vol. B. Maliaris Paideia. pp. 766–768. 17882:]. Vol. B. Maliaris Paideia. pp. 765–766. 17538:]. Vol. B. Maliaris Paideia. pp. 723–724. 17049: 15787: 15775: 15154:
Southeastern Europe in the Middle Ages : 500 – 1250
11675:
proposals ran almost the identical route to the current
9665:, respectively, all of whom are founding members of the 2663:
Most of the old centre of the city was destroyed by the
1776:
in 476, Thessaloniki was the second-largest city of the
1733:, where Galerius commissioned an imperial palace, a new 1584:
and 26 other local villages. He named it after his wife
23870: 23073: 22329: 22181:. European Pride Organisers Association. Archived from 21740:"Thessaloniki metro: Ancient dilemma for modern Greece" 21708:Θεσσαλονίκη: Ολα τα αρχαία που αναδύθηκαν μέσω... Μετρό 19835: 19706:(in Greek). Thessaloniki. 23 March 2011. Archived from 19016:"Kentro in English with contextual examples – MyMemory" 18272:. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. 17687:
The Expulsion of the Jews: Five Hundred Years of Exodus
17562:
Chronology and index of the Second World War, 1938–1945
17149: 16032: 16030: 15260:(2nd printing ed.). Oxford: ABC-Clio. p. 56. 14216: 11738: 11624:. International and regional bus links are provided by 11537: 10767:
Fashion designer Sero (Serovpe) Ambrahamian (1949–1983)
7753:. Overall, Thessaloniki accounts for 8.9% of the total 6747:), former Catholic Lazarist Monastery (Moni Lazariston) 3037:) influences are also found in the city's climate. The 2090:
In 1423, Despot Andronikos Palaiologos ceded it to the
1927:
until it was recovered again in 1246, this time by the
1718:, was first built in the fifth century AD and is now a 27386:
Paleochristian and Byzantine monuments of Thessaloniki
23871:ΟΑΣΘ – Organisation of Urban Transport of Thessaloniki 23865: 23511:(in Greek). Makedonia. 25 October 2009. Archived from 23238:(in Greek). Naftemporiki. 9 April 2008. Archived from 22509: 22507: 22505: 22503: 22242: 21138:"In Macedonia from the 7th c. BC until late antiquity" 20909:'History', National Theater of Northern Greece website 20687:"Holocaust Memorial/The Shoah Monument (Thessaloniki)" 20360:Απογραφή Πληθυσμού – Κατοικιών 2011. ΜΟΝΙΜΟΣ Πληθυσμός 19928:
Industrialization in Developing and Peripheral Regions
19805: 18831:"Latest Conditions in Thessaloniki International Fair" 17991:
Greece at the Crossroads: The Civil War and Its Legacy
17494:
Holocaust: The Nazi Persecution and Murder of the Jews
16762: 16468:]. Vol. A. Maliaris Paideia. pp. 82–83. 16126: 9715:
indoor hall. Other sporting clubs in the city include
8972:
Symphony Orchestra of the Municipality of Thessaloniki
6869:
Paleochristian and Byzantine monuments of Thessaloniki
6240:. Much of the plan can be seen in today's city centre. 3101:
32 m asl, 1991 – 2020 normals (extremes 1930–present)
2462:
Thessaloniki was also the centre of activities of the
2274:(Balkans) until 1826, and subsequently the capital of 1506:
and much more common than the ancient transliteration
1485: 23925: 23894:: Official promotional video for Thessaloniki by the 23603:. Ann Arbor, Michigan: University of Michigan Press. 23456: 22728:"Times Higher Education-QS World University Rankings" 22606: 21864:
Thessaloniki International Fair – History and actions
20715:. Stiftung Denkmal für die ermordeten Juden Europas. 20195: 18639:"Study of the sea-breeze in the area of Thessaloniki" 17373: 16637: 16253: 15395: 14941:
The New Cambridge Medieval History: c. 1300 – c. 1415
14096: 12116:
southeast suburbs, from its junction with the A16 in
11686:: it has a budget of €1.57 billion ($ 1.77 billion). 10642: 10429: 10376: 9672:
Being the largest "multi-sport" stadium in the city,
9595:
people participating in the parade became victims of
9252:
in Greece, a cosmotheatre with the country's largest
7619:
has also facilities outside the city, on the road to
7451:, is one of the largest ports in the Aegean and as a 7171:) into a commercial business district, with possible 5848:
met in Thessaloniki to discuss the country's future.
2877:
in 1988. In 1997, Thessaloniki was celebrated as the
2044:
peninsula, and the coastal region between the rivers
1355: 981: 975: 960: 957: 948: 942: 927: 898: 892: 877: 868: 859: 853: 838: 829: 784: 778: 763: 754: 23263:Αναβαθμίζεται με 286 εκατ. το αεροδρόμιο "Μακεδονία" 21551: 21549: 21322:
The Museum of the Macedonian Struggle – Introduction
20852: 19187: 17936: 17193: 16604: 16027: 15477:
The late Byzantine army: arms and society, 1204–1453
15349: 14752:
History of the Byzantine empire from DCCXVI to MLVII
13899: 12164:, and to the increasingly popular tourist region of 10480: 9032:
Part of the coastline of the southeastern suburb of
7011:, but have survived to this day. Travellers such as 6688:
and large entertainment venues of the city, such as
5239:
Source: Info Climat climate normals & extremes,
2196:
During the Ottoman period, the city's population of
1022:
Decentralized Administration of Macedonia and Thrace
996:, with slightly over one million inhabitants in its 966: 936: 886: 844: 769: 22500: 22093:"Thessaloniki Pride 2012 | Thessaloniki Pride" 21637: 21635: 21595: 21593: 21591: 20363:[Detailed census results 2011] (in Greek). 20129: 20127: 20125: 18092: 17853:]. Vol. B. Maliaris Paideia. p. 763. 17824:]. Vol. B. Maliaris Paideia. p. 738. 17795:]. Vol. B. Maliaris Paideia. p. 753. 17308:
The Redesign of Thessaloniki after the Fire of 1917
16934: 16387:
The Redesign of Thessaloniki after the Fire of 1917
15995: 15993: 15991: 15989: 15987: 15985: 15983: 15981: 15675: 13794:"European Cities and Regions of the Future 2014/15" 11879:Regional train services within Greece (operated by 11587:, there were various proposals for new tram lines. 11381:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 9607:, saying also that Thessaloniki would seek to host 8805:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 8655:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 8195:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 8054:
From 2001 on, data on the city's metropolitan area.
6700:(which are housed in converted old factories). The 1688:, one of several Roman monuments in the city and a 972: 933: 883: 850: 775: 29143:Populated places established in the 4th century BC 27358: 25142:Museum of the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki 24676: 23395: 22514: 22281:. Sports.pathfinder.gr. 3 May 2008. Archived from 22085: 21909:Thessaloniki International Film Festival – Profile 21737: 21731: 21386:"Photography Museum of Thessaloniki – Exhibitions" 21368:"The Teloglion Foundation of Art – The Collection" 20860: 19924: 19783:"Economically active population by sex and age(%)" 19747: 19745: 19244:Seich Sou Forest National Park Web site (in Greek) 18235: 18217:"Η Θεσσαλονίκη Ευρωπαϊκή Πρωτεύουσα Νεολαίας 2014" 18124: 18118: 17684: 17243:Eleftherios Venizelos: The Trials of Statesmanship 16676: 16648: 16558:]. Vol. A. Maliaris Paideia. p. 87. 16529:]. Vol. A. Maliaris Paideia. p. 86. 16500:]. Vol. A. Maliaris Paideia. p. 85. 16439:]. Vol. A. Maliaris Paideia. p. 95. 16410:]. Vol. A. Maliaris Paideia. p. 91. 15636: 15257:Encyclopedia of Russian and Slavic myth and legend 15188: 15151: 14779: 14582: 13587: 13547:Regional analysis and policy: the Greek experience 13381:Εφημερίς της Κυβερνήσεως της Ελληνικής Δημοκρατίας 12034:. The ring road ends at a large junction with the 11512:(Technological Educational Institute), namely the 11106:Hotel Luxemvourgo on Komninon Street (1924, arch. 9322:, housing exhibitions from a number of well-known 9244:One of the most modern museums in the city is the 7597:, a large industrial zone was created, containing 7398:was also an important factor in the trade sector. 2444:, a dialect of Spanish spoken by the city's Jews. 2192:Demographics of Thessaloniki between 1500 and 1950 1961:warrior-bands. By 1369, the Ottomans were able to 1911:, a remnant of the former Byzantine Empire, under 27821: 23488: 22808:"Thessaloniki has no Apple's real representation" 22650: 21546: 21509: 21507: 21505: 21503: 20392: 20135:"I"Οχημα" η κρουαζιέρα για τον ελληνικό τουρισμό" 20064: 19962: 19960: 19743: 19741: 19739: 19737: 19735: 19733: 19731: 19729: 19727: 19725: 19081:[Short Economic Situation of the Budget] 19048:[Short Economic Situation of the Budget] 18817:"Meteo.gr - Προγνώσεις καιρού για όλη την Ελλάδα" 18209: 17559:Royal Institute of International Affairs (1975). 17145: 17143: 17141: 17139: 17137: 15506: 14576: 14574: 14572: 14179: 14177: 14175: 10274:contains a list that has not been properly sorted 9246:Thessaloniki Science Centre and Technology Museum 6669:Triada-Faliro, Ippokrateio, Charilaou, Analipsi, 5773:Thessaloniki A (Hellenic Parliament constituency) 2798:can be demonstrated by the fact that, initially, 2686:and during the break-up of the Ottoman Empire, a 2360:and forms part of the Turkish consulate complex. 2247:following their expulsion from Spain by the 1492 1698:In 306 AD, Thessaloniki acquired a patron saint, 29148:Populated places in Thessaloniki (regional unit) 29059: 28003: 26546: 25045:Art Gallery of the Society of Macedonian Studies 23560:"Byzantium: The Roman Orthodox World, 1393–1492" 23469: 22038: 21801:"The first Metro network with ancient monuments" 21632: 21588: 20741:t. VI-VII, Thessalonique 1978, p. 765 (via 20433:The Jerusalem of the Balkans: Salonica 1856–1919 20137:[Cruising as a means for Greek tourism] 20122: 19886:S. Todd Lowry; Barry Lewis; John Gordon (1998). 19699:Στα 28 εκατ. ευρώ το τεχνικό πρόγραμμα του δήμου 17988:Iatrídês, John O.; Wrigley, Linda, eds. (1995). 17413:Brown, Evrick; Shortell, Timothy (28 May 2014). 15978: 15925: 15897: 15866: 15864: 15862: 15473: 15191:Southeastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 500–1250 14445: 14380: 14378: 9830:(originally as Macedonikos Gymnasticos Syllogos) 9780:The city is also the finish point of the annual 8390:period, Greece granted Jewish citizens the same 7737:, and a per capita of €15,900 (ranked 16th). In 6930:Because of Thessaloniki's importance during the 3049:is the northernmost station in the world with a 2940:Thessaloniki lies on the northern fringe of the 2786:Indian troops sweep for mines in Salonika, 1944. 1783: 1770:massacre against the inhabitants of Thessalonica 1447: 21644:Θεσσαλονίκη: Κατασκευή αντιγράφων από το Λούβρο 20580:, 15 February 2010. Retrieved 21 February 2010. 20492:Walvoord, John. F.; Zuck, Roy B., eds. (1983). 20300:"Πολυεθνικοί βιομηχανικοί κολοσσοί στην Ελλάδα" 20034: 19879: 19590:Hellenic Government – Thessaloniki 2012 Program 18482: 18480: 18478: 18476: 18474: 18472: 18470: 18468: 18026: 17987: 17907: 17873: 17844: 17815: 17786: 17529: 17332:. Jewish Museum of Thessaloniki. Archived from 17093:Spencer Tucker; Priscilla Mary Roberts (2005). 17086: 16901: 16862: 16582:. www.makthes.gr. 18 April 2007. Archived from 16549: 16520: 16491: 16459: 16430: 16401: 16225: 15874:A History of the Late Medieval Siege, 1200–1500 15591: 15537: 15310: 15280: 15099: 14859: 14777: 14708:. Biblo & Tannen Publishers. pp. 6–7. 14702:Ehler, Sidney Zdeneck; Morrall, John B (1967). 14532: 14530: 14423: 14325:White Tower Museum – A Timeline of Thessaloniki 14183: 13730: 13581: 13579: 13537: 13338: 12030:and through to the southeast suburb/borough of 11909:connects the city with seasonal ferries to the 10606: 7765: 7247:GDP of the Thessaloniki regional unit 2000–2011 6863:Paleochristian and Byzantine monuments (UNESCO) 5736:) is the second most populous in Greece, after 2403:The seafront of Thessaloniki, as it was in 1917 1576:The city was founded around 315 BC by the 1475: 1168:numerous Paleochristian and Byzantine monuments 23624: 23564:The New Cambridge Medieval History, Vol. VII: 23120:. www.ametro.gr. 12 April 2007. Archived from 23045: 21809:National and Kapodistrian University of Athens 21500: 21471:A guide to biblical sites in Greece and Turkey 21468:Clyde E. Fant; Mitchell Glenn Reddish (2003). 21009:Χώρος άθλησης και ψυχαγωγίας το πάρκο της ΧΑΝΘ 20662: 20660: 20353: 20351: 20349: 20347: 20220:. Makthes.gr. 29 December 2007. Archived from 20145:. www.thpa.gr. 2011. p. 3. Archived from 19957: 19722: 19085:. Municipality of Thessaloniki. Archived from 19052:. Municipality of Thessaloniki. Archived from 17643: 17283:Saturday 1 January 1916, reprinted on page 28 17189: 17187: 17185: 17134: 16972: 16809:. Municipality of Thessaloniki. Archived from 16715: 16381: 16379: 16377: 16375: 16373: 16283: 16120: 15467: 14975: 14973: 14814: 14569: 14172: 13629: 13627: 13625: 13586:Manos G. Birēs; Marō Kardamitsē-Adamē (2004). 13531: 13519: 13485: 13483: 12871:List of twin towns and sister cities in Greece 11944:Road map of Thessaloniki and its suburbs from 11177:wrote some of his best songs in Thessaloniki. 10783: 9545:taking part, and was established in 1960. The 9525:, with a number of notable filmmakers such as 9216:Prehistoric Antiquities Museum of Thessaloniki 8398:, the stance towards Jews improved even more. 7386:in 1423, it was subsequently conquered by the 7374:. With the partition of the Roman Empire into 7140: 6762:MOMus–Museum of Modern Art–Costakis Collection 6741:MOMus–Museum of Modern Art–Costakis Collection 2599:was set up in a disused factory. In 1916, pro- 2597:Scottish Women's Hospitals for Foreign Service 2410:Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization 1846:, both natives of the city, created the first 1253:, whose name means "Thessalian victory", from 29118:Mediterranean port cities and towns in Greece 28388: 27989: 27807: 27344: 27188: 26532: 26119: 25269: 25207: 25116:Science Center and Technology Museum "Noesis" 24881: 24662: 23999: 23985: 23724:Οι Συναγωγές της Θεσσαλονίκης και της Βέροιας 23282: 23176: 23051: 22963: 22891:"Location of Macedonia Intercity Bus Station" 22069:. www.alexandreiomelathron.gr. Archived from 21768: 20104:"Shipping Agents Association of Thessaloniki" 19295:"Mουσείο Ολοκαυτώματος, μνημείο στην Ιστορία" 19079:"Σύντομη Οικονομική Κατάσταση Προϋπολογισμού" 19046:"Σύντομη Οικονομική Κατάσταση Προϋπολογισμού" 18338: 18336: 18334: 18309:"Significant earthquakes of the world – 1978" 17639: 17637: 17635: 17633: 17412: 17235: 17233: 17231: 17229: 16831: 16389:. University Studio Press, Thessaloniki, 1995 16287:La Turquie à l'exposition universelle de 1867 15953: 15859: 15512: 15253: 15226: 14937: 14748: 14431:. University of Michigan Press. p. 336. 14375: 13368: 13366: 13364: 13362: 12864: 11286:(1954) by Greg Tallas (Gregory Thalassinos), 11275:Mademoiselle Docteur/Salonique, nid d'espions 10053:Presence in first division of men's football 9692:. In 2004, the stadium served as an official 9576:, Greece's most important music festival, at 8923:) - the first base of the National Theater - 8909:) which was established in 1961, include the 5873:June 2023 election results for Thessaloniki A 2858:entered Thessaloniki as liberators headed by 2825:group formed in Thessaloniki (under the name 2675:. Property values fell from 6.5 million 2557:), the feast day of the city's patron saint, 2282:). This consisted of the sanjaks of Selanik, 2036:in 1402. In exchange for his support, in the 1580:, on or near the site of the ancient town of 1527:, characteristic of the accent of the modern 1461: 1433: 1423: 1099:are held annually. Thessaloniki was the 2014 29083:Ancient Greek archaeological sites in Greece 23831:. Translated by Peter Megann. Thessaloniki: 23821: 23668:, A. Kessopoulos, MalliareÌ"s-Paideia, 1988. 22016:. The Thessaloniki Book Fair. Archived from 21762: 21599: 21253:Introduction video of the White Tower Museum 20491: 19289: 19287: 19214:"Στις στοές της Θεσσαλονίκης kathimerini.gr" 19181: 19071: 19038: 18996:The Metropolitan Governance of Thessaloniki! 18548:International Hellenic University repository 18465: 18151: 17301: 17299: 17297: 17295: 16733: 16111: 15817: 15769: 15745: 15733: 15721: 15679:A history of the Byzantine state and society 15587: 15585: 15583: 15581: 15579: 15434: 15158:. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press. p.  14863:A History of the Byzantine State and Society 14701: 14540:The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine 14536: 14527: 14346:The Book of Acts in Its Graeco-Roman Setting 14274: 13576: 13446: 13444: 13442: 13440: 11998:The city itself is bypassed by the C-shaped 11134:" and a "party capital" due to its thriving 10714: 9507:Thessaloniki International Exhibition Centre 9421:Other monuments of the city's past, such as 9291:in Thessaloniki is the historic house where 8911:Theater of the Society of Macedonian Studies 8877: 8517:Greek schoolbook (G.K. Moraitopoulos, 1882) 7749:– this is comparable to the German state of 6638:Other districts of Thessaloniki Municipality 6521:Thessaloniki International Exhibition Centre 5713: 2948:on its southeast. Its proximity to imposing 2802:had planned to incorporate it directly into 2219:of convert origin) and Muslim Roma like the 1710:as the main military base in the Balkans. A 1556:From classical antiquity to the Roman Empire 1391: 1385: 1375: 1369: 1211:Names of Thessaloniki in different languages 27202: 24895: 23136: 21667: 21463: 21461: 21459: 21457: 21455: 21453: 21291: 21289: 20657: 20344: 19301:(in Greek). 31 January 2018. Archived from 19115:. Δημοσιογραφικός Οργανισμός Λαμπράκη Α.Ε. 18541: 17981: 17552: 17323: 17321: 17319: 17317: 17182: 16895: 16858: 16856: 16756: 16729: 16727: 16711: 16709: 16370: 16277: 16116:. Institute for Balkan Studies. p. 79. 15902:. Cambridge University Press. p. 371. 15543: 15230:The Cambridge History of Russian Literature 15187:Florin Curta & Paul Stephenson (2006). 15095: 15093: 14970: 14336: 13622: 13480: 11963:Thessaloniki lies on the crossroads of the 9769:in which Greece came third. In volleyball, 9233:'s museum prize in 2005. The museum of the 8918: 8913:, where the National Theater is based, the 7712: 7193: 7187: 6821: 6815: 2832: 2826: 2526: 1725:When the Roman Empire was divided into the 1536: 1333: 1328: 1319: 1314: 1308: 1303: 1297: 1292: 1286: 1281: 1047: 1035: 1029: 46: 29088:Archaeological sites in Macedonia (Greece) 28395: 28381: 27996: 27982: 27814: 27800: 27351: 27337: 27195: 27181: 26539: 26525: 26126: 26112: 25559:Provisional Government of National Defence 25276: 25262: 25214: 25200: 24888: 24874: 24669: 24655: 23992: 23978: 23666:Thessaloniki: Tourist guide and street map 22914: 22332:"F-004 – TOURS VB vs Iraklis THESSALONIKI" 21954:Thessaloniki Documentary Festival – Awards 21269: 21267: 21068:(in Greek). www.seihsou.gr. Archived from 20782:"Η αρχιτεκτονικη ιστορία του Φραγκομαχαλά" 20667:www.ushmm.org "Jewish Community in Greece" 19617: 19615: 19613: 19611: 19609: 19607: 19605: 19585: 19583: 19581: 19579: 19533: 19531: 19529: 19110: 18331: 18183: 18068: 18066: 18064: 18062: 18060: 18058: 18056: 18054: 18052: 17755: 17682: 17630: 17327: 17305: 17226: 16651:The Greek struggle in Macedonia, 1897–1913 16331: 16292:Turkey at the Universal Exposition of 1867 16037:Gábor Ágoston; Bruce Alan Masters (2009). 15632: 15630: 15391: 15389: 15387: 15385: 14979: 14898: 14866:. Stanford University Press. p. 702. 14824:The last centuries of Byzantium, 1261–1453 14452:Amy-Jill Levine; Marc Z. Brettler (2011). 14184:Wallace, Richard; Williams, Wynne (1998). 13544:Harry Coccossis; Yannis Psycharis (2008). 13359: 12396: 11632:, located to the west of the city centre. 11173:censorship, which was stricter in Athens. 11162:etc.) or include the name in their title. 7589:In early 1960s, with the collaboration of 7241: 6968:was built, as well as the first church of 6730: 5840:. In 2010, during the first months of the 2623:); the official government of the King in 2609:Provisional Government of National Defence 2485:Allied armies in Thessaloniki, World War I 2378:Provisional Government of National Defence 2363: 1977:(r. 1391–1425) itself surrendered after a 1656:; while on his second missionary journey, 1346:, but it must have originated earlier, as 1273:), honoring the Macedonian victory at the 1162:on 8 November 1912. Thessaloniki exhibits 23775:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 23768: 23676:. Detroit: Wayne State University Press. 23671: 23524: 23522: 23371:"Port of Thessaloniki passenger terminal" 23170: 22931: 22330:magic moving pixel s.a. (27 March 2005). 20979: 20469:. www.statistics.gr. 2001. Archived from 20399:(in Greek). Εταιρία Μακεδονικών Σπουδών. 19486: 19284: 18921: 18919: 18608:"meteothes.gr Live! - Temperature Detail" 18245:. www.thessaloniki2014.eu. Archived from 17490: 17367: 17292: 16000:John R. Lampe; Marvin R. Jackson (1982). 15841: 15829: 15805: 15793: 15757: 15576: 15343: 15210:Apostolos Euangelou Vakalopoulos (1993). 14931: 14744: 14742: 14740: 14617: 14343:Gill, David W. J.; Gempf, Conrad (1994). 14342: 13437: 12124:); which will make it an 8 lane highway. 11913:and other north Aegean islands, with its 11614:Thessaloniki Urban Transport Organization 11597:Thessaloniki Urban Transport Organization 11441:Learn how and when to remove this message 10762:Other notable people born in Thessaloniki 9218:has exhibits from those periods as well. 8865:Learn how and when to remove this message 8752:society, which had its base in the city. 8732:), where the Catholic church designed by 8715:Learn how and when to remove this message 8365:, Thessaloniki was incorporated into the 8255:Learn how and when to remove this message 7577:, which introduced the first Greek-built 6855:), located on the most westerly point of 5859:the largest party in Thessaloniki is the 1764:. In 390, troops under the Roman Emperor 1592:and princess of Macedonia as daughter of 1572:, and founder of the city of Thessaloniki 1280:Minor variants are also found, including 533:1,285.61 km (496.38 sq mi) 81: 28404:Scottish Women's Hospitals World War One 24626:Thessaloniki International Film Festival 23493:(in Greek). Aggelioforos. Archived from 23474:(in Greek). Aggelioforos. Archived from 23001:(in Greek). 2 March 2016. Archived from 22957: 22810:. Karakatsanis, Dimitris. Archived from 22658:"Lonely Planet's top 10 cities for 2011" 22490:"When Thessaloniki had Sero Ambrahamian" 21514:Joseph Roisman; Ian Worthington (2011). 21450: 21286: 20904: 20902: 20004: 20002: 19918: 19847:Joseph Roisman; Ian Worthington (2011). 19188:Karadimou-Gerolympou, Alexandra (1996). 19113:"Πρεμιέρα Υπουργικού με τρία νομοσχέδια" 18602: 18600: 18511: 18509: 18303: 18301: 18299: 17756:Christides, Giorgos (16 November 2014). 17314: 17310:. Thessaloniki: University Studio Press. 17306:Yerolympos, Alexandra Karadimou (1995). 17059:David Nicolle; Raffaele Ruggeri (2003). 17012: 16853: 16825: 16724: 16706: 16337: 16219: 16195: 15428: 15106:. Cornell University Press. p. 61. 15090: 15012: 12400: 12081: 12038:motorway, which then continues south to 11950: 11939: 11823: 11789: 11748: 11645: 11600: 11560: 11452: 11265:(1969) based on it, two years after the 11113: 11101: 11002: 10992: 10419:Patriarch Philotheus I of Constantinople 10356: 10254: 9630: 9519:Thessaloniki International Film Festival 9488: 9355: 9177: 9144: 9133: 9123: 9027: 9016: 8980:Thessaloniki International Film Festival 8937: 8881: 8763:and the defeat of the Greek army in the 8411: 8400: 8320: 8156: 7488: 7430: 7326: 7314: 7224:Category:Companies based in Thessaloniki 7144: 7072: 7057: 7045: 6919: 6908: 6894: 6878: 6734: 6652: 6641: 6428: 6388: 6231: 5796: 5776: 5609: 4069:Monthly Bulletins (Sep 2018 - Aug 2024) 2781: 2775:. Most were immediately murdered in the 2731: 2715: 2651: 2488: 2480: 2446: 2253: 2187: 2133: 2004: 1969:), which became their new capital until 1871: 1805: 1679: 1559: 1214: 1097:Thessaloniki International Film Festival 525:111.703 km (43.129 sq mi) 29078:4th-century BC establishments in Greece 25055:National Bank of Greece Cultural Center 24957:Ecclesiastical Museum of the Metropolis 23812: 23796: 23690: 23150:[Stories: Thessaloniki Metro]. 22255:. Galanissportsdata.com. Archived from 22226:. Galanissportsdata.com. Archived from 22032: 21793: 21264: 20982:"Ultimate Party Cities – Lonely Planet" 20457: 20455: 20453: 20451: 19602: 19576: 19526: 19492: 19400:. Monilazariston.gr. 15 November 2011. 18706: 18049: 17731:United States Holocaust Memorial Museum 17676: 17597: 16325: 16176: 16071: 15627: 15438:Routledge Companion to Medieval Warfare 15382: 15057: 15019:Richard Britnell; John Hatcher (2002). 14892: 14771: 14695: 14630:(Enhanced ed.). Cengage Learning. 14623: 14384: 14320: 14318: 14316: 14280: 14222: 14084: 13706: 13704: 13702: 13409: 13407: 11773:EMU trains on a modernised electrified 11724:, and one overground extension towards 11565:The old tram lines on Agiou Mina Street 10390:(creators of the first Slavic alphabet) 10110:Hellenic Broadcasting Corporation (ERT) 9877:. Today members of any religious faith 9345: 9100:Other recreation spaces throughout the 9012: 8382:rebuilding, which was eventually done. 8161:Paths of Jewish immigration to the city 8146: 7366:) through Thessaloniki by means of the 7214:39.9 million) for the year 2011 alone. 6620:Today, the area provides access to the 1130:. It was built 40 km southeast of 1114:The city was founded in 315 BC by 14: 29060: 27763:Monastery of Saint John the Theologian 26153:18,811 km (7,263 sq mi) 25283: 23926:Thessaloniki Concert Hall Organisation 23519: 22582:"Kapani or Agora Vlali – Thessaloniki" 22521:. Wiley Publishing Inc. 2008. p.  22155:from the original on 13 September 2018 22095:. thessalonikipride.gr. Archived from 21890:from the original on 23 September 2011 21815:from the original on 11 September 2018 21773:[Archaeological excavations]. 20693:from the original on 12 September 2012 20533:Nicolas Sarkozy (Modern World Leaders) 20425: 18977:from the original on 27 September 2022 18951:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 18916: 17768:from the original on 17 September 2018 17737:from the original on 17 September 2018 16744:from the original on 27 September 2007 15870: 15195:. Cambridge University Press. p.  14853: 14737: 14662: 14656: 13712:"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki" 11516:, is located in the western suburb of 11505:and the municipality of Thessaloniki. 10401:, not to be confused with the previous 9406:Not far from the palace itself is the 8440:near the railroad lines and beginning 2755:Thessaloniki was heavily bombarded by 2340:Thessaloniki–Istanbul Junction Railway 2138:Hot chamber of the men's baths in the 1934:In 1342, the city saw the rise of the 1204: 517:19.307 km (7.454 sq mi) 28376: 27977: 27795: 27332: 27176: 26520: 26107: 26049:Archaeological Museum of Thessaloniki 25257: 25195: 24912:Archaeological Museum of Thessaloniki 24869: 24650: 24555:Archaeological Museum of Thessaloniki 24084: 23973: 23554: 23489:Kanitsaki, Ntonia (6 November 2011). 23470:Tasioulas, Tasos (12 November 2011). 23198: 22730:. Topuniversities.com. Archived from 22442:from the original on 25 October 2022. 22151:(in Greek). Thestival. 20 June 2017. 21857: 21719:from the original on 9 September 2018 21687:from the original on 9 September 2018 20988:from the original on 29 February 2012 20899: 20739:Histoire des Israélites de Salonique, 20306:from the original on 1 September 2019 20143:Port.Thess (July–August 2011 edition) 20015:. Thessaloniki Port Authority. 2010. 19999: 19823:from the original on 11 December 2015 19404:from the original on 15 December 2008 18771:from the original on 31 December 2023 18745:from the original on 31 December 2023 18597: 18506: 18296: 16982:The Riverside Dictionary of Biography 16655:. Museum of the Macedonian Struggle. 16643: 16598: 16086: 15781: 15547:Dictionary of Battles and Sieges: F-O 15149: 14490: 14121: 13947: 13945: 13774:from the original on 25 December 2014 13718:from the original on 16 February 2024 13392:from the original on 27 February 2021 11921:basin; having handled around 162,731 11230: 9767:2003 FIBA Under-19 World Championship 9352:Thessaloniki Metro § Archaeology 9320:Macedonian Museum of Contemporary Art 9206:'s prehistoric past, dating from the 9188:Archaeological Museum of Thessaloniki 9169:Archaeological Museum of Thessaloniki 8967:Thessaloniki State Symphony Orchestra 6617:compared to the areas of the centre. 6513:central international railway station 6318:and more, using mainly the styles of 5863:with 35.28% of the vote, followed by 2944:on its eastern coast and is bound by 1384:(שאלוניקי prior to the 19th century) 1229:Archaeological Museum of Thessaloniki 803: 27719:Temple of Apollo Epicurius at Bassae 25222:Subdivisions of the municipality of 25106:Broadcasting Museum of Thessaloniki 25080:Municipal Art Gallery (Thessaloniki) 24636:Thessaloniki International Book Fair 24253:Aristotle University of Thessaloniki 23751: 23658:Hastaoglou-Martinidis, Vilma (ed.), 23593: 23288: 22925:Aristotle University of Thessaloniki 22923:] (in Greek) (Second ed.). 22039:Tasos Kritsiolis (2 November 2006). 21738:Giorgos Christides (14 March 2013). 21655:from the original on 4 February 2012 20448: 20052:from the original on 21 January 2012 19763:from the original on 25 October 2012 19448:from the original on 18 January 2018 19272:from the original on 6 February 2021 19220:from the original on 9 December 2018 18904:from the original on 4 February 2022 18837: 18284:from the original on 26 January 2024 17969:from the original on 6 November 2019 17647:The Routledge atlas of the Holocaust 17451: 17037:from the original on 25 October 2022 16946:. Cambridge University Press. 1979. 15854:The Roman Orthodox World (1393–1492) 15709: 15480:. University of Pennsylvania Press. 14880:from the original on 22 January 2023 14841:from the original on 26 October 2023 14759:from the original on 26 October 2023 14612:Roman Empire tetrarchy Thessaloniki. 14313: 13699: 13687:from the original on 9 February 2009 13501:from the original on 28 January 2019 13404: 13347: 13107: 11739:Commuter/suburban rail (Proastiakos) 11704:Important archaeological discoveries 11467:Aristotle University of Thessaloniki 11459:Aristotle University of Thessaloniki 11379:adding citations to reliable sources 11350: 11014:Because Thessaloniki remained under 10302: 10258: 9686:athletics at the Mediterranean Games 9641:The main stadium of the city is the 9471:will feature the world's first open 9332:Aristotle University of Thessaloniki 9301:Historical Museum of the Balkan Wars 8803:adding citations to reliable sources 8774: 8653:adding citations to reliable sources 8624: 8405:"Jews not welcomed" sign during the 8193:adding citations to reliable sources 8164: 7897: 7413:having a capital of 20 million 6925:The Byzantine Bath of the Upper Town 5857:June 2023 Greek legislative election 3576:Aristotle University of Thessaloniki 3099:Aristotle University of Thessaloniki 2352:, founder of the modern republic of 2266:Thessaloniki was the capital of the 2228: 1410: 1370: 321: 291: 261: 29123:Municipalities of Central Macedonia 28639:Mary Elizabeth Phillips (physician) 26033:Archaeological Museum of Amphipolis 26004:Byzantine monuments of Thessaloniki 24278:National Theatre of Northern Greece 23896:Greek National Tourism Organization 23396:Koutsabaris, Fotis (19 June 2010). 23142: 23106: 22720: 22496:from the original on 7 August 2020. 22460:from the original on 4 August 2021. 21835:"Thessaloniki Festivals and Events" 20719:from the original on 9 January 2013 20628:. Hellenica Website. Archived from 20589: 20084:from the original on 9 October 2022 20022:from the original on 9 October 2022 19967:Panos Arion Hatziprokopiou (2006). 19813:"Unemployment rates by sex and age" 18845:"World Meteorological Organization" 18791:"World Meteorological Organization" 18494:from the original on 6 January 2012 18171:from the original on 9 October 2022 18159:"Athens 2004 Olympic Games Tickets" 18100:"Past European Capitals of Culture" 18080:from the original on 5 January 2021 18027:Panagiotopoulos, Apostolos (2009). 17908:Panagiotopoulos, Apostolos (2009). 17874:Panagiotopoulos, Apostolos (2009). 17845:Panagiotopoulos, Apostolos (2009). 17816:Panagiotopoulos, Apostolos (2009). 17787:Panagiotopoulos, Apostolos (2009). 17530:Panagiotopoulos, Apostolos (2009). 17452:Naar, Devin E. (7 September 2016). 17096:World War I: encyclopedia, Volume 1 16550:Panagiotopoulos, Apostolos (2009). 16521:Panagiotopoulos, Apostolos (2009). 16492:Panagiotopoulos, Apostolos (2009). 16460:Panagiotopoulos, Apostolos (2009). 16431:Panagiotopoulos, Apostolos (2009). 16402:Panagiotopoulos, Apostolos (2009). 16112:Vacalopoulos, Apostolos E. (1963). 15928:Greek emigres in the West 1400–1520 13806:from the original on 9 October 2022 13590:Neoclassical architecture in Greece 13468:from the original on 9 October 2022 13112:Thessaloniki also cooperates with: 11485:. For the academic year 2009–2010, 9873:Historically representative of the 9583:In 2012, the city hosted its first 8954:National Theatre of Northern Greece 8899:National Theatre of Northern Greece 8892:National Theatre of Northern Greece 8373:and pro-royalist/conservative. The 8153:History of the Jews of Thessaloniki 7656:Coca-Cola Hellenic Bottling Company 6766:National Theatre of Northern Greece 6745:National Theatre of Northern Greece 6568:through the ministerial actions of 5832:It is customary every year for the 5640:Πολεοδομικό Συγκρότημα Θεσσαλονίκης 4610:Meteothes Historical Centre Station 2079:) and 1416 (during the uprising of 1714:church dedicated to St. Demetrius, 1599:Twenty years after the fall of the 1535:. The name is often abbreviated as 1386: 1107:, is the largest in Greece and the 1071:. It is bounded on the west by the 24: 29138:Populated coastal places in Greece 27530: 27522: 27514: 27506: 24998:Museum for the Macedonian Struggle 24580:Museum for the Macedonian Struggle 24443:State Conservatory of Thessaloniki 23941:Thessaloniki360 Virtual City Guide 23320: 22834:"Προτάσεις της ΓΚΜΘ 2000 για τραμ" 22708:. Musicheaven.gr. 13 February 2010 22047:from the original on 15 April 2012 22041:"ΦΕΣΤΙΒΑΛ ΤΡΑΓΟΥΔΙΟΥ ΘΕΣΣΑΛΟΝΙΚΗΣ" 21975:Dimitria Festival official website 21750:from the original on 16 April 2023 21620:from the original on 15 March 2024 21576:from the original on 15 March 2024 21534:from the original on 15 March 2024 21488:from the original on 15 March 2024 21438:from the original on 15 March 2024 21299:. Hotelrotonda.com. Archived from 20840:from the original on 19 April 2019 20788:from the original on 19 April 2019 20762:from the original on 19 April 2019 20512:from the original on 15 March 2024 20413:from the original on 15 March 2024 20367:. 6 September 2013. Archived from 20332:from the original on 19 April 2019 19987:from the original on 15 March 2024 19945:from the original on 15 March 2024 19906:from the original on 15 March 2024 19867:from the original on 15 March 2024 19648:. 26 February 2010. Archived from 19145:from the original on 4 August 2019 18933:from the original on 15 March 2024 18707:Lialios, Giorgos (28 April 2021). 18688:from the original on 15 March 2024 18649:from the original on 15 March 2024 18585:from the original on 26 April 2023 18402:from the original on 25 April 2023 18392:"meteothes.gr Live! - Yearly Data" 18372:from the original on 25 April 2023 18008:from the original on 15 March 2024 17664:from the original on 15 March 2024 17618:from the original on 15 March 2024 17579:from the original on 15 March 2024 17511:from the original on 15 March 2024 17491:Longerich, Peter (15 April 2010). 17433:from the original on 15 March 2024 17394:from the original on 15 March 2024 17260:from the original on 15 March 2024 17240:Paschalis M. Kitromilides (2008). 17214:from the original on 15 March 2024 17170:from the original on 15 March 2024 17156:. University of California Press. 17113:from the original on 15 March 2024 16979:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt (2004). 16960:from the original on 15 March 2024 16922:from the original on 15 March 2024 16883:from the original on 15 March 2024 16783:from the original on 15 March 2024 16625:from the original on 15 March 2024 16358:from the original on 15 March 2024 16165:The New Cambridge Medieval History 16040:Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire 15657:from the original on 15 March 2024 15615:from the original on 15 March 2024 15564:from the original on 15 March 2024 15494:from the original on 15 March 2024 15455:from the original on 15 March 2024 15416:from the original on 15 March 2024 15370:from the original on 15 March 2024 15331:from the original on 15 March 2024 15137:. Wiley- Blackwell, 2010. Pg 169. 15078:from the original on 15 March 2024 15039:from the original on 15 March 2024 15000:from the original on 15 March 2024 14958:from the original on 15 March 2024 14919:from the original on 15 March 2024 14821:Donald MacGillivray Nicol (1993). 14722:from the original on 15 March 2024 14683:from the original on 15 March 2024 14669:. University of California Press. 14644:from the original on 15 March 2024 14557:from the original on 15 March 2024 14472:from the original on 15 March 2024 14455:The Jewish Annotated New Testament 14405:from the original on 15 March 2024 14363:from the original on 15 March 2024 14301:from the original on 15 March 2024 14243:from the original on 15 March 2024 14204:from the original on 15 March 2024 14187:The three worlds of Paul of Tarsus 14066:from the original on 15 March 2024 14040:from the original on 15 March 2024 13942: 13851: 13714:. European University Foundation. 13654:from the original on 15 March 2024 13564:from the original on 15 March 2024 13289:(fourteen events at various times) 11917:, being one of the largest in the 11820:New railway station (Thessaloniki) 11802:to and from the city is served by 11794:Thessaloniki International Airport 11491:Times QS World University Rankings 11027:and other such culinary delights. 10643:Sports personalities from the city 10430:Other Byzantine-era notable people 10377:Saints and other religious figures 10137: 9800:Main sports clubs in Thessaloniki 9442:inadvertently started the largest 9340:Thessaloniki Museum of Photography 9229:past. The museum was also awarded 7911: 7041: 6704:is located on Monastiriou street. 6405:of the post-fire architecture boom 5748:, meaning 'centre' or 'downtown'. 2682:After the defeat of Greece in the 2458:and the Greek army enter the city. 1879:(5th century) at the city's centre 1338:is first attested in Greek in the 1245:. It was named after the princess 1234:The original name of the city was 1083:had 1,006,112 inhabitants and the 25: 29169: 28089:(returns to beginning of journey) 27455:Church of Saint Nicholas Orphanos 25485:Siege of Thessalonica (1422–1430) 24122:Church of Saint Nicholas Orphanos 23849: 23562:. In Allmand, Christopher (ed.). 23289:Zois, Fanis (19 September 2018). 22866:"OASTH – General characteristics" 22478:from the original on 9 July 2022. 22121:. Grreporter.info. Archived from 21931:. Filmfestival.gr. Archived from 20961:from the original on 8 April 2011 20935:from the original on 26 June 2010 20713:"Thessaloniki Holocaust Memorial" 20443:The Jewish Museum of Thessaloniki 19564:from the original on 4 April 2019 19505:from the original on 15 June 2020 19474:from the original on 4 April 2016 19430:from the original on 9 June 2016. 19378:from the original on 29 June 2021 19119:from the original on 21 July 2011 18872:from the original on 12 June 2023 18797:from the original on 20 June 2023 18719:from the original on 1 April 2022 18618:from the original on 2 April 2023 18554:from the original on 19 June 2023 18432:from the original on 13 June 2023 17330:"History of Jews in Thessaloniki" 16694:from the original on 24 June 2017 16385:Gerolympos, Alexandra Karadimou. 14124:Storia della letteratura neogreca 13930:from the original on 31 July 2021 13867:from the original on 8 March 2021 11475:International Hellenic University 11457:Aerial view of the campus of the 10481:Musicians and movie personalities 9309:Museum of the Macedonian Struggle 9040:, with views towards Thessaloniki 8325:Jewish family of Salonika in 1917 7502: 7133:and such as various creations by 6851:and the old royal palace (called 6504:/Ermou, Pelosov, Colombou, Levi, 6236:Plan for central Thessaloniki by 5787:Ministry for Macedonia and Thrace 4076:World Meteorological Organization 3580:World Meteorological Organization 2963:, registering 5.5 and 6.5 on the 2928:in the south in the direction of 2901:population in Greece and was the 2773:Bergen-Belsen concentration camps 2671:, and headed by French architect 2430:Museum of the Macedonian Struggle 2412:, founded in 1897, and the Greek 2326:lamp posts in 1908. In 1888, the 2109: 1994:. Following the death of Emperor 1342:(14th century), and is common in 1067:, at the northwest corner of the 992:), is the second-largest city in 26223: 25597:Ministry of Macedonia and Thrace 25470:Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347 25465:Byzantine civil war of 1321–1328 25361: 24925: 24025: 23501: 23434: 23412: 23389: 23363: 23345: 23314: 23254: 23228: 23017: 22985: 22908: 22883: 22858: 22826: 22800: 22781: 22755: 22746: 22698: 22686:. homelessmontresor. 4 June 2007 22684:"Τραγούδια για τη Θεσσαλονίκη 2" 22676: 22625: 22599: 22574: 22549: 22482: 22464: 22446: 22428: 22402: 22376: 22350: 22323: 22297: 22271: 22216: 22197: 22167: 22137: 22111: 22059: 22006: 21987: 21968: 21947: 21921: 21902: 21876: 21827: 21781:from the original on 14 May 2023 21699: 21517:A Companion to Ancient Macedonia 21378: 21360: 21334: 21315: 21246: 21227: 21208: 21182: 21156: 21130: 21104: 21084: 21056: 21028: 21000: 20973: 20947: 20921: 20826: 20814:from the original on 23 May 2019 20800: 20774: 20748: 20731: 20705: 20679: 20644: 20614: 20583: 20553: 20524: 20485: 20318: 20292: 20266: 20236: 20210: 20184: 20164: 20096: 19850:A Companion to Ancient Macedonia 19690: 19664: 19634: 19550: 19517: 19460: 19434: 19416: 19390: 19364: 19346: 19317: 19254: 19232: 19206: 19157: 19139:"National elections – July 2019" 19104: 19026:from the original on 4 June 2020 19008: 18989: 18959: 18884: 18858: 18823: 18809: 18783: 18757: 18731: 18700: 18630: 18566: 18535: 18444: 18414: 18384: 18354: 17955: 17930: 17749: 17719: 17591: 17484: 17475: 17445: 17406: 17348: 17272: 17150:George Th Mavrogordatos (1983). 17125: 17006: 16943:A Short History of Modern Greece 16795: 16572: 16319: 16306: 16170: 15601:. University of Michigan Press. 14458:. Oxford University Press, USA. 13738:"Best Trips 2013 – Thessaloniki" 13261: 13248: 13235: 13222: 13209: 13196: 13183: 13170: 13157: 13144: 13131: 13118: 13093: 13080: 13067: 13054: 13041: 13028: 13015: 13002: 12989: 12976: 12963: 12950: 12937: 12924: 12911: 12898: 12885: 12850: 12837: 12824: 12811: 12798: 12785: 12772: 12759: 12746: 12733: 12720: 12707: 12694: 12681: 12668: 12655: 12642: 12629: 12616: 12603: 12590: 12577: 12564: 12551: 12538: 12525: 12512: 12499: 12486: 12473: 12460: 12447: 12434: 12421: 11804:Thessaloniki Airport "Makedonia" 11786:Thessaloniki Airport "Makedonia" 11630:Macedonia InterCity Bus Terminal 11355: 10307: 10263: 9837: 9475:located within a metro station. 8779: 8629: 8169: 8134: 8102: 7638:Multinational companies such as 7263:€19.851 billion (PPP, 2011) 6847:after 1922. There are built the 6782:Macedonia InterCity Bus Terminal 6585: 6417:, a French architect, chose the 6355: 6216: 6207: 6206: 6182: 6181: 6167: 6166: 6146: 6145: 6131: 6130: 6110: 6109: 6095: 6094: 6074: 6073: 6059: 6058: 6037: 6023: 6022: 6001: 5987: 5986: 5966: 5965: 5951: 5950: 5930: 5929: 5915: 5914: 5769:Ministry of Macedonia and Thrace 5755:in 1912. The incumbent mayor is 2983:Panoramic view of the city from 2972: 2961:a series of powerful earthquakes 2573:was assassinated in the city by 2392: 2173:, although smaller in size than 1899:— which then became the largest 923: 825: 750: 403: 383: 320: 313: 290: 283: 260: 253: 232: 202: 188: 176: 154: 138: 124: 108: 94: 73: 25688:Thessaloniki International Fair 24631:Thessaloniki International Fair 24590:Macedonian Museum of Modern Art 24197:Immaculate Conception Cathedral 24192:Church of Saint Gregory Palamas 23946:Thessaloniki Tsimiski.gr street 23854: 23547: 23448:. 16 March 2011. Archived from 23426:. 25 April 2006. Archived from 22706:"Τραγούδια για την Θεσσαλονίκη" 22175:"EuroPride 2020 – Thessaloniki" 22067:"Αλεξάνδρειο Αθλητικό Μέλαθρον" 20077:. Thessaloniki Port Authority. 19558:"150 αγάλματα της Θεσσαλονίκης" 19493:Καζάνας, Γιώργος (2 May 2020). 19111:ΔΗΜΟΣΙΕΥΣΗ (9 September 2010). 17963:"Απελευθέρωση της Θεσσαλονίκης" 17062:The Italian Army of World War I 16763:Timothy Winston Childs (1990). 16154: 16127:Tina P. Christodouleas (2008). 16105: 16080: 16064: 15947: 15930:. Porphyrogenitus. p. 12. 15919: 15891: 15847: 15274: 15247: 15220: 15216:. Institute for Balkan Studies. 15203: 15180: 15143: 15127: 15051: 14484: 14417: 14255: 14152: 14140: 14115: 14090: 14078: 14052: 14026: 14007: 13988: 13975: 13912: 13893: 13879: 13845: 13836: 13818: 13744:. December 2012. Archived from 12077: 11366:needs additional citations for 11074:Thessaloniki International Fair 11064:. A stereotypical Thessalonian 11046:Notable sweets of the city are 9698:2009 IAAF World Athletics Final 9502:Thessaloniki International Fair 9456:Great Thessaloniki Fire of 1917 9202:. It also houses exhibits from 8790:needs additional citations for 8640:needs additional citations for 8375:Great Thessaloniki Fire of 1917 8304:, becoming a sect known as the 8180:needs additional citations for 7760: 7167:districts (behind and near the 7156:Thessaloniki International Fair 7032:Great Thessaloniki Fire of 1917 6739:The cultural centre (including 6680:. In this area are located the 6385:Great Thessaloniki Fire of 1917 6244: 5838:Thessaloniki International Fair 5247:Sunshine hours & extremes 3594:Thessaloniki International Fair 3043:Thessaloniki International Fair 2870:Thessaloniki were added to the 2665:Great Thessaloniki Fire of 1917 2130:Committee of Union and Progress 1103:. The city's main university, 1093:Thessaloniki International Fair 1063:Thessaloniki is located on the 1052:) or "co-reigning" city of the 707:Gross regional domestic product 29158:World Heritage Sites in Greece 27360:World Heritage Sites in Greece 26045:Archaeological Museum of Pella 25111:Railway Museum of Thessaloniki 23828:History of Macedonia 1354–1833 23726:. Εκδόσεις Γαβριηλίδης, 1997. 23672:Magoulias, Harry, ed. (1975). 23148:"Ιστορίες: Μετρό Θεσσαλονίκης" 22915:Gerolympou, Alexandra (1995). 22492:(in Greek). 14 November 2018. 22412:. EPT TV-Radio. Archived from 20808:"Οι Βούλγαροι στη Θεσσαλονίκη" 20598:. Ladino Today. Archived from 20572:– Review of Marc David Baer's 20365:Hellenic Statistical Authority 20106:. www.snpth.gr. Archived from 19973:. Amsterdam University Press. 18971:National Observatory of Athens 18102:. ec.europa.eu. Archived from 17604:. Princeton University Press. 17374:Elisabeth Kontogiorgi (2006). 16805:[Eleftherias Square]. 16089:The Jews of the Ottoman Empire 15396:Warwick William Wroth (1911). 15233:. Cambridge University Press. 15025:. Cambridge University Press. 14944:. Cambridge University Press. 14827:. Cambridge University Press. 14284:First and Second Thessalonians 14271:, Ancient History Encyclopedia 13637:Regional development in Greece 13594:. Getty Publications. p.  13525: 13513: 13459:Hellenic Statistical Authority 13332: 13282:Thessaloniki metropolitan area 12149:Thessaloniki metropolitan area 12147:) to circle around the entire 11885:Hellenic Railways Organization 11622:Thessaloniki metropolitan area 11138:, young atmosphere and famous 10770:Philanthropist and benefactor 10455:The anti-Palamian theologians 9682:European Athletics Association 9493:Olympion Theatre, seat of the 9338:and native Thessalonians. The 9266:Railway Museum of Thessaloniki 9102:Thessaloniki metropolitan area 8907:Κρατικό Θέατρο Βορείου Ελλάδος 8065:Thessaloniki metropolitan area 6682:Railway Museum of Thessaloniki 6378: 6217: 6038: 6002: 5720:List of mayors of Thessaloniki 5698:, part of the municipality of 5597:National Observatory of Athens 5243:precipitation & humidity, 4067:National Observatory of Athens 3047:National Observatory of Athens 2416:, founded in 1903. In 1903, a 2243:immigrated to Greece from the 1219:Inscription reading "To Queen 1152:Jewish-majority city in Europe 1118:, who named it after his wife 1081:Thessaloniki metropolitan area 13: 1: 29153:Port cities of the Aegean Sea 29103:Geography of ancient Mygdonia 26041:Archaeological Museum of Dion 25060:Design Museum of Thessaloniki 25050:Cinema Museum of Thessaloniki 24993:Jewish Museum of Thessaloniki 24448:Centre for Byzantine Research 24314:Jewish Museum of Thessaloniki 23936:Thessaloniki Info & Links 23789:Papagiannopoulos, Apostolos. 23572: 23565: 23532:. Thessaloniki. 25 April 2018 22456:(in Greek). 8 December 2018. 22438:(in Greek). 23 October 2022. 21388:. Thmphoto.gr. Archived from 21344:. Mmca.org.gr. Archived from 20250:. 5 July 2012. Archived from 17461:. Stanford University Press. 17194:Dimitri Pentzopoulos (2002). 16985:. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. 16605:William R. Schilling (2002). 16091:. Darwin Press. p. 207. 15871:Purton, Peter Fraser (2009). 15682:. Stanford University Press. 15350:Jonathan Riley-Smith (2005). 14589:. Walter de Gruyter. p.  14385:Tellier, Luc-Normand (2009). 14126:(in Italian). Roma: Carocci. 13900:Ioannis Touratsoglou (1988). 13770:. lifo.gr. 17 February 2014. 13321: 11662:), and its planned extensions 11169:music, partly because of the 11072:. Frappé was invented in the 9835:Kaftanzoglio National Stadium 9636:Kaftanzoglio National Stadium 9446:not only of the city, but of 9305:Jewish Museum of Thessaloniki 9108:, a landscaped parkland near 8984:Plateia Assos Odeon multiplex 8888:Society of Macedonian studies 7719:regional unit of Thessaloniki 7702:chain started from the city. 7484:Royal Caribbean International 6849:Northern Greece Naval Command 6461:city's central Modiano market 6196:Other parties (unrepresented) 5690:, and the municipal units of 5605: 3995:Average rainfall mm (inches) 3003:Köppen climate classification 1784:Byzantine era and Middle Ages 1654:early centres of Christianity 1144:was conquered by the Ottomans 29:Thessaloniki (disambiguation) 28871:Jessie Elizabeth Martin Kerr 28594:Alexandrina Matilda MacPhail 27882:Eastern Macedonia and Thrace 27406:Church of the Acheiropoietos 26548:European Capitals of Culture 26502:Decentralized Administration 25673:Ptolemaida-Florina coal mine 25612:Eastern Macedonia and Thrace 24687:Municipality of Thessaloniki 24273:Thessaloniki railway station 24097:Church of the Acheiropoietos 24077:Paleochristian and Byzantine 24042:Arch of Galerius and Rotunda 23879: 23861:Municipality of Thessaloniki 23833:Institute for Balkan Studies 22945:(in Greek). 29 February 2016 22633:"Kapani and Modiano Markets" 20622:"The Great Fire in Salonica" 20445:. URL accessed 10 July 2006. 20274:"ΤΙΤΑΝ: Ο εγχώριος κολοσσός" 20244:"Smartphone Made in Greece!" 19674:. Makthes.gr. Archived from 19495:"Η Ξηροκρήνη της Αντίστασης" 18542:Eftychiadou (27 June 2018). 16076:. CNRS Éditions. p. 53. 16006:. Indiana University Press. 15961:. BiblioBazaar. p. 87. 15676:Warren T. Treadgold (1997). 15254:Dixon-Kennedy, Mike (1999). 13415:"Μόνιμος Πληθυσμός - ELSTAT" 13315:Delta of Axios National Park 13310:List of ancient Greek cities 12133:Eksoteriki Peripheriaki Odos 12056:Eksoteriki Peripheriaki Odos 12000:Thessaloniki Inner Ring Road 11929: 11551: 11336: 11217:Eurovision Song Contest 2013 11010:, typical Thessalonian treat 10607:Politicians born in the city 10100:Thessaloniki is home to the 9782:Alexander The Great Marathon 9775:2005–06 CEV Champions League 9478: 9410:, known colloquially as the 8956:. The opera is based at the 7766:Historical ethnic statistics 7665: 7497: 6997:Church of the Acheiropoietos 6993:Hagia Sophia of Thessaloniki 6954:. The evolution of Imperial 6790:Thessaloniki railway station 6702:Thessaloniki railway station 6664:) on Vasilissis Olgas Avenue 6227: 5726:municipality of Thessaloniki 2908: 2814:as a reward for joining the 2472:Eleftherias (Liberty) Square 2215:, especially the Pomaks and 1877:Church of the Acheiropoietos 1817:From the first years of the 1392: 1376: 1241: 1192:National Geographic Magazine 1077:municipality of Thessaloniki 453:October 1912 (111 years ago) 240:Municipality of Thessaloniki 7: 29113:Historic Jewish communities 28973:Vera Christina Chute Collum 27448:Church of the Holy Apostles 27441:Church of Saint Panteleimon 26053:Museum of Byzantine culture 26037:Aiani Archaeological Museum 25628:Agios Dimitrios Power Plant 25450:Sack of Thessalonica (1185) 25400:Wars of Alexander the Great 25152:Thessaloniki Olympic Museum 25090:Vafopouleio Cultural Center 25085:Teloglion Foundation of Art 24952:White Tower of Thessaloniki 24947:Museum of Byzantine Culture 24605:Teloglion Foundation of Art 24565:Museum of Byzantine Culture 24212:White Tower of Thessaloniki 24127:Church of Saint Panteleimon 24102:Church of the Holy Apostles 23914: 23866:Thessaloniki Port Authority 22307:. Contra.gr. Archived from 21839:visitthessalonikigreece.com 21474:. Oxford University Press. 19925:F. E. Ian Hamilton (1986). 19192:. University Studio Press. 18125:Jason Manolopoulos (2011). 17419:. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. 15637:Timothy E. Gregory (2010). 14663:Canepa, Matthew P. (2009). 14223:Politis, Dionysios (2008). 13275: 12188:Republic of North Macedonia 12004:Esoteriki Peripheriaki Odos 11813: 11798:International and domestic 11269:had seized power in Greece. 10784:International personalities 9891:Kleanthis Vikelidis Stadium 9655:Kleanthis Vikelidis Stadium 9495:International Film Festival 9328:Teloglion Foundation of Art 9315:began in the city in 2018. 9282:Thessaloniki Olympic Museum 9278:Thessaloniki History Centre 9268:, which houses an original 9235:White Tower of Thessaloniki 9223:Museum of Byzantine Culture 9173:Museum of Byzantine Culture 9140:Museum of Byzantine Culture 8950:European Capital of Culture 8765:Greco-Turkish War (1919–22) 8342:and other food industries, 7847: 7800: 7584: 7420: 7194: 7141:Thessaloniki 2012 Programme 6822: 6538: 5811:region of Central Macedonia 5630:, as of 1 January 2011 the 5451:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 5311:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 5100:Average precipitation days 4886:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 4746:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 4347:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 4207:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 3855:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 3715:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 3360:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 3220:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 3005:, the city generally has a 2879:European Capital of Culture 2833: 2763:, it fell to the forces of 2698:– particularly Greeks from 2533:Thessaloniki, at all costs! 2528:Θεσσαλονίκη με κάθε κόστος! 2523:Republic of North Macedonia 2260:White Tower of Thessaloniki 2026:Ottoman succession struggle 1859:Byzantine converts to Islam 1839:Miracles of Saint Demetrius 1605:Roman province of Macedonia 1334: 1320: 1309: 1298: 1287: 1048: 1036: 102:White Tower of Thessaloniki 10: 29174: 28947:Marjorie Marshall-Cornwall 28649:Elizabeth Ness Mcbean Ross 28599:Katherine Stewart MacPhail 27434:Church of Panagia Chalkeon 25440:Sack of Thessalonica (904) 25008:War Museum of Thessaloniki 24988:Holocaust Museum of Greece 24983:French Museum of Zeitenlik 24600:State Museum of Modern Art 24575:French Museum of Zeitenlik 24329:Holocaust Museum of Greece 24112:Church of Panagia Chalkeon 24023: 23931:Thessaloniki Film Festival 23823:Vacalopoulos, Apostolos E. 23813:Skedros, James C. (1999). 23793:, Rekos Ltd, date unknown. 23662:, Andreas Papadakis, 1999. 23154:(in Greek). Archived from 22839:(in Greek). Archived from 22204:List of Athens 2004 venues 21096:(in Greek). Archived from 20980:Greg Elms (15 June 2012). 20495:Bible Knowledge Commentary 20393:Sieur de la Croix (1679). 17019:Macedonian Studies Journal 17013:Mourelos, Ioannis (2015). 15314:Byzantium and the Crusades 15058:Skedros, James C. (1999). 14493:Harvard Theological Review 14429:The Early Medieval Balkans 13677:"Introducing Thessaloniki" 13306:, 14 km from the city 12868: 12865:Twin towns – sister cities 12141:Εξωτερική Περιφεριακή Οδός 12120:, up to the airport exit ( 12064:Εξωτερική Περιφεριακή Οδός 12012:Εσωτερική Περιφεριακή Οδός 11933: 11898: 11817: 11742: 11639: 11594: 11340: 11227:, both from Thessaloniki. 11219:Greece was represented by 11213:Thessaloniki Song Festival 11132:the city that never sleeps 11097: 10989:Macedonian cuisine (Greek) 10986: 10982: 10415:Eustathius of Thessalonica 10350: 10231:(sports, weekly, national) 10223:(sports, weekly, national) 10146:(Panhellenic broadcasting) 10015:Presence in A1 basketball 9574:Thessaloniki Song Festival 9482: 9349: 9313:Holocaust Museum of Greece 9274:War Museum of Thessaloniki 9127: 8770: 8551:Ottoman government census 8534:Ottoman government census 8346:and processing plants for 8150: 7848: 7801: 7424: 7221: 7217: 7001:Church of Panagia Chalkeon 6979:, and handled much of the 6872: 6866: 6678:Holocaust Museum of Greece 6596:Panorama of the city from 6542: 6382: 6190: 5815:Thessaloniki regional unit 5766: 5717: 5654:) and one municipal unit ( 5594: 5257: 5238: 4622: 4607: 4087: 4073: 4064: 3591: 3573: 3096: 3021:) is found in the center. 2996: 2935: 2848:Italian Military Internees 2569:in 1913. On 18 March 1913 2497:marches on its way to the 2367: 2293:With the break out of the 2127: 2113: 1979:lengthy siege in 1383–1387 1919:. Following his defeat at 1787: 1760:the state religion of the 1745:, among other structures. 1731:Galerius Maximianus Caesar 1720:UNESCO World Heritage Site 1548: 1544: 1263: 1255: 1236: 1208: 1042: 663:53xxx, 54xxx, 55xxx, 56xxx 576:urban, 2nd metro in Greece 26: 29023:Harriet Christina Newcomb 29008:Margaret Helen Munro Kerr 28955: 28899: 28843: 28677: 28456: 28452: 28410: 28238: 28096: 28012: 27833: 27727: 27641: 27618: 27541: 27504: 27462:Church of Saint Catherine 27413:Church of Saint Demetrios 27366: 27210: 26554: 26481: 26397: 26348: 26319: 26285: 26261: 26232: 26221: 26184: 26146: 26092: 26061: 25933: 25779: 25696: 25620: 25589: 25500:Greek War of Independence 25370: 25359: 25291: 25230: 25183:List of museums in Greece 25180: 25134: 25098: 25037: 25021: 24965: 24934: 24923: 24904: 24768: 24685: 24618: 24547: 24511: 24494: 24456: 24418:Gategno-Florentin Mansion 24375: 24342: 24301: 24293:Thessaloniki Concert Hall 24230: 24174: 24117:Church of Saint Catherine 24075: 24067:Catacombs of Thessaloniki 24034: 24008: 23951: 23797:Russell, Eugenia (2010). 23791:Monuments of Thessaloniki 23769:Necipoğlu, Nevra (2009). 23033:(in Greek). 20 March 2018 22765:. Cwts.nl. Archived from 22611:Αγορά Καπάνι Θεσσαλονίκης 21771:"Αρχαιολογικές ανασκαφές" 21274:NOESIS – About the Museum 20756:"Εκατό χρόνια φιλοξενίας" 19853:. John Wiley & Sons. 19299:Η Εφημερίδα των Συντακτών 16688:www.holocausteducenter.gr 16114:A History of Thessaloniki 15926:Harris, Jonathan (1995). 15898:Nicol, Donald M. (1992). 15643:. John Wiley & Sons. 15474:Mark C. Bartusis (1997). 15213:A History of Thessaloniki 14624:Kleiner, Fred S. (2010). 14505:10.1017/S001781600002530X 14281:Richard, Earl J. (2007). 12140: 12063: 12046:outer southeast suburbs. 12011: 11761:(the service is known in 11753:Suburban Railway services 11529: 10715:Writers from Thessaloniki 10383:Demetrius of Thessaloniki 10367:Church of Saint Demetrius 10363:Demetrius of Thessaloniki 10250:Parallaxi (daily, online) 9984:Apollon Kalamarias/Pontou 9956: 9951: 9886: 9881: 9826: 9821: 9690:European Cup in athletics 9626: 9485:Festivals of Thessaloniki 9458:. Ancient Thessaloniki's 9326:and foreign artists. The 9130:List of museums in Greece 8958:Thessaloniki Concert Hall 8943:Thessaloniki Concert Hall 8919: 8906: 8878:Leisure and entertainment 8620: 8499:Jakob Philipp Fallmerayer 8283:, who nicknamed the city 8053: 7796: 7793: 7790: 7787: 7784: 7781: 7778: 7555:Hellenic Vehicle Industry 7550:, AGNO dairy and VIAMIL. 7305: 7295: 7285: 7275: 7267: 7257: 7252: 7240: 7188: 7050:The equestrian statue of 6989:Church of Saint Catherine 6816: 6608:, a large portion of the 6545:Upper Town (Thessaloniki) 5976:Communist Party of Greece 5801:The Prefecture building ( 5733: 5714:Thessaloniki Municipality 5666:that are included in the 5659: 5651: 5639: 5520: 5450: 5380: 5310: 5305: 5302: 5299: 5296: 5293: 5290: 5287: 5284: 5281: 5278: 5275: 5272: 5269: 5266: 5191: 5143: 5099: 5025: 4955: 4885: 4815: 4745: 4675: 4670: 4667: 4664: 4661: 4658: 4655: 4652: 4649: 4646: 4643: 4640: 4637: 4634: 4631: 4560: 4486: 4416: 4346: 4276: 4206: 4136: 4131: 4128: 4125: 4122: 4119: 4116: 4113: 4110: 4107: 4104: 4101: 4098: 4095: 4092: 3994: 3924: 3854: 3784: 3714: 3644: 3639: 3636: 3633: 3630: 3627: 3624: 3621: 3618: 3615: 3612: 3609: 3606: 3603: 3600: 3499: 3429: 3359: 3289: 3219: 3149: 3144: 3141: 3138: 3135: 3132: 3129: 3126: 3123: 3120: 3117: 3114: 3111: 3108: 3105: 2827: 2720:Registration of the male 2656:Aerial photograph of the 2619:as well as the island of 2527: 2493:The 1st Battalion of the 2382:Axis occupation of Greece 2295:Greek War of Independence 1973:. Thessalonica, ruled by 1865:) in 904 resulted in the 1794:Demetrius of Thessaloniki 1578:King Cassander of Macedon 1537: 1462: 1448: 1356: 1329: 1315: 1304: 1293: 1282: 1030: 800: 733: 725: 705: 690: 678: 668: 656: 635: 618: 602: 591: 580: 569: 558: 553: 545: 537: 529: 521: 510: 505: 485: 475: 470: 458: 448: 440: 428: 416: 396: 378: 343: 247: 242:within Central Macedonia. 231: 216: 172: 146:Church of Saint Demetrius 82:Thessaloniki's waterfront 67: 58: 47: 41: 36:City in Macedonia, Greece 29093:Capitals of Greek states 28825:Margaret Caroline C Ryle 27557:Temple of Athena Pronaia 27483:Church of Prophet Elijah 25576:Macedonia naming dispute 25445:Byzantine–Bulgarian wars 24942:Crypt of Saint Demetrius 24137:Church of Prophet Elijah 23291: 23262: 23025: 22993: 22334:. Cev.lu. Archived from 21999:18 December 2010 at the 21914:5 September 2015 at the 21884:"Παρουσίαση 76ης Δ.Ε.Θ." 21707: 21675: 21643: 21092: 21064: 21036: 21008: 20834:"Η Παναγία των Αρμενίων" 20568:17 February 2010 at the 20438:26 December 2008 at the 20359: 20194:. Pfi.gr. Archived from 19698: 19141:. Ministry of Interior. 18671:Climate, change and risk 18133:. Anthem Press. p.  17565:. Greenwood Publishing. 16902:Eugenia Russell (2010). 16863:Richard C. Hall (2000). 16226:Kemal H. Karpat (2002). 15877:. Boydell & Brewer. 15712:, pp. 377–378, 406. 15311:Jonathan Harris (2006). 15100:Paul M. Barford (2001). 14860:Treadgold, W.T. (1997). 14778:Robert Browning (1992). 14190:. Taylor & Francis. 13906:Verlag Walter de Gruyter 13550:. Springer. p. 19. 13380: 13326: 11635: 11284:The Barefooted Battalion 11145: 10437:Constantine Armenopoulos 10180: 10121:being the most popular. 10095: 9919:YMCA Thessaloniki (ΧΑΝΘ) 9676:regularly plays host to 9511:Prime Minister of Greece 9438:The construction of the 8568:Greek government census 7713:Macroeconomic indicators 7672:Macedonian Milk Industry 7342:during the years of the 6764:and two theatres of the 6743:and two theatres of the 6250:link between Europe and 5834:Prime Minister of Greece 5762: 3090:levels in Thessaloniki. 2864:1946 monarchy referendum 2761:their invasion of Greece 2726:Nazi concentration camps 2495:Army of National Defence 2304:Thessaloniki was also a 2067:, who was supervised by 1913:Theodore Komnenos Doukas 1607:. Thessalonica became a 541:250 m (820 ft) 480:Mayor–council government 29108:Greek regional capitals 28810:Cicely Mary Leigh Pope 28705:Florence Missouri Caton 28659:Agnes Forbes Blackadder 28564:Honoria Somerville Keer 27742:Medieval City of Rhodes 27204:European Youth Capitals 26135:Administrative division 25946:Alexandrion (Litochoro) 25475:Zealots of Thessalonica 25455:Kingdom of Thessalonica 24367:Vasilissis Olgas Avenue 23752:Naar, Devin E. (2016). 23625:Greek Republic (2011). 21258:26 January 2011 at the 20530:Abrams, Dennis (2009); 20172:Greece, a Country Study 20072:"Statistical Data 2010" 19499:Εφημερίδα των Συντακτών 19020:mymemory.translated.net 18490:. www.weatherbase.com. 17644:Martin Gilbert (1982). 16716:Συλλογικο εργο (1973). 16284:Salaheddin Bey (1867). 16163:, Christopher Allmand, 16072:Darques, Regis (2002). 15550:. Bloomsbury Academic. 15532:Empire of Thessalonica. 15353:The Crusades: A History 14330:26 January 2011 at the 14000:23 January 2023 at the 13831:Thessalonica et vicinia 12397:International relations 11894: 11585:economic crisis of 2009 11574:Konstantinos Karamanlis 11556: 11503:University of Macedonia 11471:University of Macedonia 11347:University of Macedonia 10599:The classical composer 9743:(AC Aris) tournaments. 9047:Palios Zoologikos Kipos 8318:of the Sephardic Jews. 7739:Purchasing Power Parity 7684:Hellenic Sugar Industry 7030:burned down during the 6731:Thessaloniki urban area 6403:beaux-arts architecture 5742:Thessaloniki Urban Area 5708:Thessaloniki Urban Area 5668:Thessaloniki Urban Area 5632:Thessaloniki Urban Area 2638:On 30 December 1915 an 2452:Constantine I of Greece 2422:Boatmen of Thessaloniki 2364:20th century and beyond 2311:The Auspicious Incident 2290:between 1826 and 1912. 2165:"Thessalonicensis" and 1925:Second Bulgarian Empire 1897:Kingdom of Thessalonica 1802:Zealots of Thessalonica 1798:Kingdom of Thessalonica 1750:Prefecture of Illyricum 1748:In 379, when the Roman 1564:Ancient coin depicting 1551:History of Thessaloniki 1486: 1476: 1247:Thessalonike of Macedon 726: • Per capita 444:315 BC (2339 years ago) 29073:310s BC establishments 28978:Violet Douglas-Pennant 28907:Mary Josephine Bedford 28589:Mary Lauchline McNeill 27767:Cave of the Apocalypse 27535: 27527: 27519: 27511: 27427:Church of Hagia Sophia 26747:Santiago de Compostela 26489:Apostolos Tzitzikostas 26159:1,882,108 (as of 2011) 26095:Greek Macedonia Portal 25480:Byzantine–Ottoman wars 25460:Empire of Thessalonica 25172:Natural History Museum 25162:Aris Basketball Museum 25157:YMCA Basketball Museum 24534:Mikra British Cemetery 24107:Church of Hosios David 23906:7 January 2012 at the 23874:(in Greek and English) 23741:. Seattle: KDP, 2022. 23713:Symeon of Thessaloniki 22586:Greek Gastronomy Guide 22043:. www.musiccorner.gr. 21297:"About Ataturk Museum" 20931:. Music.columbia.edu. 20463:"Population of Greece" 20326:"American farm school" 19240:"Σεϊχ Σου (Seich-Sou)" 18488:"Thessaloniki, Greece" 17598:Mazower, Mark (2000). 16832:S. B. Chester (1921). 16608:Nontraditional Warfare 16177:Mikhail, Alan (2020). 15832:, pp. 39, 44, 47. 15640:A History of Byzantium 15513:George Finlay (1851). 15402:. Adegi Graphics LLC. 15227:Charles Moser (1992). 15150:Curta, Florin (2006). 15135:A History of Byzantium 14986:. LIT Verlag Münster. 14938:Michael Jones (1995). 14749:George Finlay (1856). 14627:A History of Roman Art 14162:, Doug Scott, p. 338, 13356:, Ministry of Interior 13343:. New York: Routledge. 13287:Battle of Thessalonica 13205:, United States (2002) 13166:, United States (1996) 13153:, United States (1993) 13024:, United States (1990) 12894:, United States (1962) 12410: 12087: 11960: 11948: 11831: 11795: 11754: 11663: 11610: 11590: 11566: 11462: 11123: 11111: 11011: 11000: 10843:Shlomo Halevi Alkabetz 10778:Lysandros Kaftanzoglou 10756:Dinos Christianopoulos 10424:Paisios of Mount Athos 10370: 10191:(national publication) 10059:Agrotikos Asteras F.C. 9725:Agrotikos Asteras F.C. 9638: 9497: 9365: 9183: 9164: 9142: 9041: 9025: 8945: 8894: 8419: 8409: 8326: 8291:community. During the 8162: 7723:Gross Domestic Product 7494: 7436: 7335: 7324: 7150: 7119:Chrysostomos of Smyrna 7078: 7070: 7055: 6956:Byzantine architecture 6927: 6917: 6906: 6892: 6875:Byzantine architecture 6748: 6665: 6650: 6610:city's remaining walls 6549:Ano Poli (also called 6438: 6406: 6241: 5842:2010 Greek debt crisis 5806: 5794: 5623: 4612:(Mar 2005 - Aug 2024) 3007:cold semi-arid climate 2903:European Youth Capital 2885:events as part of the 2787: 2748: 2729: 2660: 2525:), Venizelos replied " 2502: 2486: 2459: 2263: 2193: 2143: 2065:Andronikos Palaiologos 2017: 2015:Saint Demetrios Church 1936:Commune of the Zealots 1917:Empire of Thessalonica 1880: 1857:A naval attack led by 1814: 1695: 1684:The fourth-century AD 1625:, the road connecting 1573: 1458:South Slavic languages 1434: 1424: 1340:Chronicle of the Morea 1275:Battle of Crocus Field 1231: 1164:Byzantine architecture 1101:European Youth Capital 1024:. It is also known in 538:Highest elevation 29098:Fortified settlements 28963:Wilhelmina Hay Abbott 28917:Elsie Cameron Corbett 28735:Margaret Neill Fraser 27748:Grand Master's Palace 27585:Stoa of the Athenians 27534: 27526: 27518: 27510: 27469:Church of the Saviour 26491:(since 2013, elected 25998:Tomb of the Palmettes 25430:Theme of Thessalonica 25335:Macedonian Bulgarians 25126:Pharmaceutical Museum 25038:Art museums/Galleries 25013:Greek refugees Museum 25003:Sedes Aviation Museum 24917:Museum of Roman Forum 24595:Museum of Photography 24243:Alexandreio Melathron 24162:Walls of Thessaloniki 24132:Church of the Saviour 23801:. Oxford: Peter Lang. 23633:Kallikratis Programme 23628:Πρόγραμμα Καλλικράτης 23321:Agency, Athens News. 22544:Cuisine Thessaloniki. 22253:"Galanis Sports Data" 22224:"Galanis Sports Data" 21994:Article on Culturenow 21959:12 March 2011 at the 21600:Jack Finegan (1981). 21164:"The Gold of Macedon" 20562:The Other Secret Jews 19323:Some of them include 18348:100+1 Years of Greece 17714:jews of thessaloniki. 17289:Friday 1 January 1916 16734:Васил Кънчов (1970). 15760:, pp. 30, 84–99. 15593:V. A. Fine, Jr., John 15519:. Blackwood. p.  15435:Jim Bradbury (2004). 15282:V. A. Fine, Jr., John 14786:. CUA Press. p.  14537:Pat Southern (2001). 14425:V. A. Fine, Jr., John 14158:Paul's early period, 14122:Vitti, Mario (2001). 14020:15 March 2024 at the 13904:(in German). Berlin: 13887:Inscriptiones Graecae 13826:Inscriptiones Graecae 12404: 12085: 11954: 11943: 11934:Further information: 11827: 11793: 11752: 11649: 11604: 11564: 11522:vocational institutes 11456: 11305:Triumph of the Spirit 11117: 11105: 11006: 10996: 10923:Mustafa Kemal Atatürk 10360: 10353:List of Thessalonians 10280:for more information. 10255:Notable Thessalonians 9971:P.A.O.K. Sports Arena 9901:Alexandreio Melathron 9850:Ivanofeio Indoor Hall 9746:During recent years, 9709:P.A.O.K. Sports Arena 9705:Alexandreio Melathron 9645:(also home ground of 9634: 9601:Greek Orthodox Church 9578:Alexandreio Melathron 9553:and Audience Awards. 9492: 9372:featuring two-storey 9359: 9297:Mustafa Kemal Atatürk 9293:Mustafa Kemal Atatürk 9181: 9148: 9137: 9124:Museums and galleries 9031: 9020: 8941: 8885: 8755:Another group is the 8415: 8404: 8324: 8160: 7609:production (owned by 7492: 7447:The city's port, the 7434: 7330: 7318: 7148: 7095:Eleftherios Venizelos 7076: 7061: 7049: 7023:control of the city. 6923: 6912: 6898: 6882: 6814:traditionally called 6738: 6656: 6645: 6432: 6392: 6235: 5800: 5780: 5613: 3051:hot semi-arid climate 3015:hot semi-arid climate 2896:, with its port, the 2785: 2735: 2719: 2655: 2511:Eleftherios Venizelos 2492: 2484: 2476:Mustafa Kemal Atatürk 2468:Young Turk Revolution 2450: 2350:Mustafa Kemal Atatürk 2257: 2191: 2151:captured Thessaloniki 2137: 2114:Further information: 2008: 1975:Manuel II Palaiologos 1891:by the forces of the 1875: 1812:Walls of Thessaloniki 1809: 1754:Edict of Thessalonica 1683: 1563: 1249:, the half sister of 1218: 1154:. It passed from the 1134:, the capital of the 1014:administrative region 805:[θesaloˈnici] 637: • Summer ( 546:Lowest elevation 418:Administrative region 363:40.64028°N 22.93556°E 29128:New Testament cities 29043:Leslie Joy Whitehead 28780:Margaret W Hutchison 28710:Margaret Cowie Crowe 28549:Isabel Emslie Hutton 28494:Lilian Violet Cooper 28464:Louisa Aldrich-Blake 27687:Tomb of Clytemnestra 26506:Macedonia and Thrace 26408:Ampelokipoi-Menemeni 25873:Pindus National Park 25663:Port of Thessaloniki 25633:Amyntaio Power Plant 25405:Wars of the Diadochi 25323:Jews of Thessaloniki 25311:Macedonians (Greeks) 25167:Greek Guiding Museum 25147:Plaster Casts Museum 24769:Other Municipalities 24539:Church of Taxiarches 24393:Villa Mehmet Kapanci 24288:Port of Thessaloniki 24258:Kaftanzoglio Stadium 23595:Fine, John V. A. Jr. 23515:on 17 February 2013. 23497:on 17 February 2013. 23478:on 17 February 2013. 23408:on 8 September 2012. 23124:on 27 September 2007 22793:21 July 2011 at the 22561:Thessaloniki Tourism 21980:25 June 2011 at the 21869:21 July 2011 at the 21805:www.yougoculture.com 21327:21 July 2011 at the 21279:18 December 2012 at 21239:21 July 2011 at the 21220:21 July 2011 at the 20984:. Lonelyplanet.com. 20955:"Όπερα Θεσσαλονίκης" 20914:8 April 2011 at the 20836:. 10 November 2012. 20538:7 April 2023 at the 20328:. 28 December 2017. 20302:. 24 November 2008. 19627:21 July 2011 at the 19333:Villa Mehmet Kapanci 19250:on 13 November 2010. 18713:www.ekathimerini.com 18517:"Thessaloniki Mikra" 17994:. Penn State Press. 17691:. SP Books. p.  17650:. Psychology Press. 16803:"Πλατεία Ελευθερίας" 16314:History of Macedonia 16161:Rosamond McKitterick 15544:Tony Jaques (2007). 14905:. Lit. p. 196. 14782:The Byzantine Empire 14287:. Liturgical Press. 13799:. 17 February 2014. 13293:Macedonians (Greeks) 13089:, South Korea (2010) 12086:Taxi in Thessaloniki 11907:Port of Thessaloniki 11901:Port of Thessaloniki 11668:Thomas Hayton Mawson 11654:under construction ( 11499:Aristotle University 11495:Aristotle University 11487:Aristotle University 11375:improve this article 11343:Aristotle University 11190:Dionysis Savvopoulos 11186:Stavros Kouyioumtzis 11023:serving traditional 10726:Manolis Anagnostakis 10704:Dimitris Salpingidis 10628:Christos Sartzetakis 10585:Dionysis Savvopoulos 10547:Stavros Kouyioumtzis 10475:Matthaios Kamariotis 10447:Demetrius Triclinius 10284:improve this article 9883:AC Aris Thessaloniki 9862:Maccabi Thessaloniki 9680:events; such as the 9674:Kaftanzoglio Stadium 9643:Kaftanzoglio Stadium 9547:Documentary Festival 9527:Francis Ford Coppola 9346:Archaeological sites 9241:until recent years. 9013:Parks and recreation 8988:Mediterranean Cosmos 8886:The building of the 8799:improve this article 8649:improve this article 8189:improve this article 8147:Jews of Thessaloniki 7707:American Farm School 7449:Port of Thessaloniki 7427:Port of Thessaloniki 7319:The old building of 7169:Port of Thessaloniki 7135:George Zongolopoulos 7091:Georgios Dimitriades 6835:The municipality of 6578:Ottoman architecture 5688:Ampelokipoi-Menemeni 4676:Record high °C (°F) 4625:Thessaloniki Airport 4137:Record high °C (°F) 3645:Record high °C (°F) 3150:Record high °C (°F) 2898:Port of Thessaloniki 2887:2004 Summer Olympics 2722:Jews of Thessaloniki 2607:by the name of the " 2605:temporary government 2414:Macedonian Committee 2203:(including those of 2167:Andronicus Callistus 2058:John VII Palaiologos 1778:Eastern Roman Empire 1671:Second Thessalonians 1601:Kingdom of Macedonia 1136:Kingdom of Macedonia 1124:Philip II of Macedon 1116:Cassander of Macedon 1105:Aristotle University 1089:Port of Thessaloniki 718:€18.77 billion 680:Vehicle registration 549:0 m (0 ft) 27:For other uses, see 28956:Other support staff 28937:Rotha Lintorn-Orman 28922:Maud Doria Haviland 28891:Sara Payne Morrison 28851:Millicent Armstrong 28539:Laura Margaret Hope 28499:Elizabeth Courtauld 27823:Capitals of regions 27628:Acropolis of Athens 25978:Hellenistic theatre 25973:Archaeological Park 25544:Macedonian Struggle 25420:Barbarian invasions 25299:Ancient Macedonians 25121:Water Supply Museum 25099:Industry/Technology 24935:Byzantine/Religious 24815:Konstantinopolitika 24786:Eleftherio-Kordelio 24248:Aristotelous Square 24238:Agias Sofias Square 24182:Alaca Imaret Mosque 23887:You in Thessaloniki 23617:Ghilardi, Matthieu 23359:. 13 February 2011. 23327:The National Herald 23297:www.naftemporiki.gr 22769:on 26 February 2012 22230:on 12 December 2008 22209:14 May 2011 at the 22073:on 19 December 2011 21845:on 3 September 2015 21651:. 6 December 2011. 21562:. Harvard College. 21170:on 17 November 2011 21144:on 17 November 2011 21072:on 13 November 2010 20758:. 25 January 2016. 20374:on 25 December 2013 20224:on 28 December 2008 19793:on 18 December 2012 19710:on 6 September 2012 19595:19 May 2011 at the 19543:17 May 2011 at the 19268:. 30 January 2018. 19216:. 2 February 2015. 19177:on 13 January 2012. 18344:100+1 Χρόνια Ελλάδα 18164:. www.olympic.org. 17683:Yale Strom (1992). 17380:. Clarendon Press. 17336:on 26 December 2008 16807:www.thessaloniki.gr 16684:"EXECUTIVE SUMMARY" 16586:on 17 February 2013 15808:, pp. 123–125. 15784:, pp. 777–778. 14980:Karl Kaser (2011). 14899:Karl Kaser (2011). 14349:. Wm. B. Eerdmans. 13924:Digital collections 13748:on 30 November 2012 13742:National Geographic 13532:Greek Republic 2011 13520:Greek Republic 2011 13151:Brooklyn (New York) 11959:(Peripheriaki Odos) 11889:New railway station 11829:New railway station 11330:Manousos Manousakis 11300:Takis Kanellopoulos 11280:Georg Wilhelm Pabst 11225:Agathonas Iakovidis 11094:is located nearby. 10694:Kleanthis Vikelidis 10674:Panagiotis Fasoulas 10669:Alketas Panagoulias 10632:President of Greece 10623:Evangelos Venizelos 10613:Ioannis Skandalidis 10570:Takis Kanellopoulos 10557:Natassa Theodoridou 10537:Giorgos Hatzinasios 10388:Cyril and Methodius 10108:, both services of 10046:Makedonikos Stadium 9801: 9566:DMC DJ Championship 9473:archaeological site 9454:and as late as the 8448:. The Thessaloniki 8300:, had converted to 8074: 7904: 7411:Banque de Salonique 7323:, now Stoa Malakopi 7321:Banque de Salonique 7291:€17,200 (PPP, 2011) 7237: 7131:Aristotelous Square 7083:Alexander the Great 7068:Aristotelous Square 7052:Alexander the Great 6686:Water Supply Museum 6566:World Heritage Site 6561:and was declared a 6491:Aristotelous Square 6368:Aristotelous Square 6304:Dimitris Andronikos 5876: 5853:Hellenic Parliament 5381:Daily mean °C (°F) 4956:Record low °C (°F) 4816:Daily mean °C (°F) 4417:Record low °C (°F) 4277:Daily mean °C (°F) 3925:Record low °C (°F) 3785:Daily mean °C (°F) 3430:Record low °C (°F) 3290:Daily mean °C (°F) 2894:Southeastern Europe 2875:World Heritage list 2818:on 25 March 1941). 2790:During a speech in 2688:population exchange 2589:expeditionary force 2567:Treaty of Bucharest 2420:group known as the 2418:Bulgarian anarchist 2338:in 1893, while the 2207:origin, as well as 2073:their own civil war 2069:Demetrios Leontares 2038:Treaty of Gallipoli 1909:Despotate of Epirus 1852:Old Church Slavonic 1844:Cyril and Methodius 1693:World Heritage Site 1686:Rotunda of Galerius 1590:Alexander the Great 1588:, a half-sister of 1366:Old Church Slavonic 1277:(353/352 BC). 1251:Alexander the Great 1205:Names and etymology 1172:World Heritage Site 1128:Alexander the Great 738:www.thessaloniki.gr 359: /  304:Show map of Balkans 28866:Mary H J Henderson 28765:Evelina Haverfield 28745:Norah Neilson Gray 28695:Mary De Burgh Burt 28624:Gladys Miall-Smith 28584:Beatrice MacGregor 28534:Lydia Manley Henry 28057:Antioch of Pisidia 27680:Treasury of Atreus 27536: 27528: 27520: 27512: 27476:Vlatades Monastery 25956:Lion of Amphipolis 25532:Sanjak of Salonica 25510:Sanjak of Monastir 25425:Theme of Macedonia 25339:Ethnic Macedonians 25285:Macedonia (Greece) 25065:MOMus Contemporary 24978:Balkan Wars Museum 24677:Neighbourhoods of 24324:Eleftherias Square 24309:Monastir Synagogue 24207:Lazarist Monastery 24157:Vlatades Monastery 24062:Palace of Galerius 23424:Athens News Agency 23270:on 15 January 2014 22664:on 3 November 2010 22259:on 14 October 2008 22125:on 20 January 2014 22099:on 6 December 2013 21769:Attiko Metro S.A. 21606:. Westview Press. 21520:. Wiley-Backwell. 21196:on 2 November 2011 21016:on 1 November 2011 20929:"Cultural Capital" 20672:6 May 2009 at the 20632:on 18 October 2011 20596:My Jewish Learning 20254:on 8 February 2015 19305:on 6 February 2018 19059:on 9 December 2014 18426:www.summitpost.org 18319:on 23 January 2010 18223:on 13 January 2012 18197:on 13 January 2012 18106:on 19 October 2011 18076:. whc.unesco.org. 17065:. Bloomsbury USA. 16328:, pp. 132–139 16316:, pp. 595–596 15772:, pp. 67, 75. 14267:7 May 2021 at the 13963:on 25 January 2023 13908:. pp. 115–16. 13386:Government Gazette 13374:Kallikratis reform 13317:, west of the city 12959:, Australia (1984) 12411: 12088: 12042:, passing through 11961: 11949: 11936:Highways in Greece 11915:passenger terminal 11832: 11796: 11755: 11664: 11652:Thessaloniki Metro 11642:Thessaloniki Metro 11611: 11567: 11463: 11315:Eternity and a Day 11292:Giannis Dalianidis 11253:Grigoris Lambrakis 11231:In popular culture 11175:Vassilis Tsitsanis 11124: 11112: 11012: 11001: 10887:Vittorio Citterich 10502:Giannis Dalianidis 10492:Costas Hajihristos 10371: 10239:(weekly, national) 10215:(sports, national) 10207:(sports, national) 9799: 9784:, which starts at 9739:(Iraklis BC), and 9639: 9605:Thessaloniki Pride 9589:Thessaloniki Pride 9498: 9444:archaeological dig 9440:Thessaloniki Metro 9382:gladiatorial games 9366: 9192:ancient Macedonian 9184: 9165: 9143: 9042: 9026: 8978:, the site of the 8946: 8895: 8420: 8417:Monastir Synagogue 8410: 8327: 8285:la madre de Israel 8163: 8070: 7902: 7627:, a member of the 7611:Hellenic Steel Co. 7536:Pantelemidis-TITAN 7495: 7437: 7384:Republic of Venice 7336: 7331:A building of the 7325: 7232: 7151: 7123:Athanasios Apartis 7079: 7071: 7056: 6928: 6918: 6907: 6893: 6749: 6666: 6662:Xenophon Paionidis 6651: 6559:great fire of 1917 6553:and literally the 6439: 6407: 6366:Panoramic view of 6342:Eleftherias Square 6264:Xenophon Paionidis 6242: 5960:3 / 17 (18%) 5924:8 / 17 (47%) 5870: 5807: 5795: 5757:Stelios Angeloudis 5704:Kallikratis reform 5628:Kallikratis reform 5624: 2788: 2749: 2738:Eleftherias Square 2730: 2661: 2658:Great Fire of 1917 2575:Alexandros Schinas 2571:George I of Greece 2541:Hasan Tahsin Pasha 2503: 2487: 2460: 2456:George I of Greece 2264: 2194: 2144: 2106:on 29 March 1430. 2096:besieging the city 2092:Republic of Venice 2018: 1996:John V Palaiologos 1963:conquer Adrianople 1881: 1850:of the Slavs, the 1815: 1704:Hippolyte Delehaye 1696: 1574: 1529:Macedonian dialect 1232: 1073:delta of the Axios 530: • Metro 522: • Urban 493:Stelios Angeloudis 368:40.64028; 22.93556 334:Show map of Europe 274:Show map of Greece 80:Panoramic view of 29055: 29054: 29051: 29050: 29038:Edith Anne Stoney 29018:Agnes T MacKenzie 28900:Ambulance drivers 28861:Kathleen N Dillon 28844:Nursing orderlies 28835:Caroline Toughill 28830:Bessie Sutherland 28790:Hughina McCulloch 28715:Margaret Davidson 28690:Elizabeth Bertram 28619:Caroline Matthews 28614:Louisa Martindale 28509:Georgina Davidson 28370: 28369: 27971: 27970: 27952:Central Macedonia 27892:Western Macedonia 27789: 27788: 27772:Nea Moni of Chios 27757: 27750: 27703: 27696: 27689: 27682: 27675: 27673:Tomb of Aegisthus 27668: 27610:Old Town of Corfu 27594: 27587: 27580: 27573: 27571:Athenian Treasury 27566: 27559: 27492: 27485: 27478: 27471: 27464: 27457: 27450: 27443: 27436: 27429: 27422: 27420:Latomou Monastery 27415: 27408: 27401: 27394: 27326: 27325: 27170: 27169: 26514: 26513: 26485:Regional governor 26453:Pylaia-Chortiatis 26398:Regional unit of 26349:Regional unit of 26320:Regional unit of 26286:Regional unit of 26262:Regional unit of 26233:Regional unit of 26185:Regional unit of 26139:Central Macedonia 26101: 26100: 25994:Tomb of Judgement 25832:Small Prespa Lake 25607:Central Macedonia 25602:Western Macedonia 25515:Sanjak of Serfiğe 25378:Ancient Macedonia 25353:Megleno-Romanians 25251: 25250: 25189: 25188: 25075:MOMus Photography 24863: 24862: 24740:Saranta Ekklisies 24644: 24643: 24170: 24169: 24009:Macedonian period 23964:Thessaloniki 2014 23958:Thessaloniki 2012 23808:978-3-0343-0181-7 23782:978-1-107-40388-8 23763:978-1-5036-0008-9 23747:979-8-8069-0288-8 23737:Messinas, Elias. 23722:Μεσσίνας, Ηλίας. 23683:978-0-8143-1540-8 23586:978-0-521-38296-0 23377:on 3 October 2015 23216:on 12 August 2018 23178:Attiko Metro A.E. 23158:on 13 August 2018 23094:on 12 August 2018 23053:Attiko Metro A.E. 23031:www.iefimerida.gr 22999:www.iefimerida.gr 22965:Attiko Metro A.E. 22927:University Press. 22311:on 3 January 2009 22285:on 5 January 2009 21929:"List of posters" 21811:. 16 March 2018. 21100:on 27 April 2013. 20505:978-0-88207-812-0 20396:Personal Journals 20152:on 20 August 2011 19165:"thessaloniki.gr" 18612:mail.meteothes.gr 18523:on 16 August 2011 18396:mail.meteothes.gr 18144:978-0-85728-771-7 18042:978-960-457-239-7 17948:978-0-253-06089-1 17923:978-960-457-239-7 17889:978-960-457-239-7 17860:978-960-457-239-7 17831:978-960-457-239-7 17802:978-960-457-239-7 17545:978-960-457-239-7 16835:Life of Venizelos 16611:. Potomac Books. 16565:978-960-457-231-1 16536:978-960-457-231-1 16507:978-960-457-231-1 16475:978-960-457-231-1 16446:978-960-457-231-1 16417:978-960-457-231-1 16351:978-1-59884-337-8 16338:ABC-CLIO (2011). 16188:978-1-63149-239-6 16140:978-1-109-01451-8 16050:978-1-4381-1025-7 15968:978-1-113-22399-9 15884:978-1-84383-449-6 15844:, pp. 46–47. 15820:, pp. 76–77. 15818:Vacalopoulos 1973 15770:Vacalopoulos 1973 15748:, pp. 65–67. 15746:Vacalopoulos 1973 15736:, pp. 64–65. 15734:Vacalopoulos 1973 15724:, pp. 59–64. 15722:Vacalopoulos 1973 15356:. A&C Black. 15317:. A&C Black. 15297:978-0-472-08149-3 15267:978-1-57607-130-4 15240:978-0-521-42567-4 15169:978-0-521-81539-0 15071:978-1-56338-281-9 14438:978-0-472-08149-3 13926:. U. Washington. 13457:(Press release). 13425:on 5 January 2023 13419:www.statistics.gr 13108:Other cooperation 12985:, Slovakia (1986) 12972:, Bulgaria (1984) 11451: 11450: 11443: 11425: 11320:Theo Angelopoulos 10958:Hasan Tahsin Uzer 10953:Abdul Kerim Pasha 10814:Maurice Abravanel 10741:Elias Petropoulos 10721:Grigorios Zalykis 10659:Giannis Ioannidis 10654:Georgios Roubanis 10618:Alexandros Zannas 10461:Demetrios Kydones 10410:Matthew Blastares 10405:Gregorios Palamas 10349: 10348: 10301: 10300: 10093: 10092: 9992:Kalamaria Stadium 9905:Palais des Sports 9831: 9535:Catherine Deneuve 9460:Decumanus Maximus 9231:Council of Europe 8948:The title of the 8875: 8874: 8867: 8849: 8761:Armenian genocide 8734:Vitaliano Poselli 8725: 8724: 8717: 8699: 8618: 8617: 8387:Greco-Turkish War 8367:Kingdom of Greece 8265: 8264: 8257: 8239: 8144: 8143: 8084:Metropolitan area 8060: 8059: 7898:Population growth 7895: 7894: 7779:Total Population 7755:economy of Greece 7548:Philkeram Johnson 7313: 7312: 7228:Economy of Greece 7201: 6831: 6801:military cemetery 6721:Rue des Campagnes 6340:The expansion of 6316:Alexandros Tzonis 6300:Filimon Paionidis 6268:Salvatore Poselli 6256:Vitaliano Poselli 6225: 6224: 6176:1 / 16 (6%) 6156:Course of Freedom 6140:1 / 16 (6%) 6104:1 / 16 (6%) 6068:1 / 16 (6%) 6032:1 / 16 (6%) 5996:1 / 17 (6%) 5846:cabinet of Greece 5791:Vitaliano Poselli 5734:Δήμος Θεσαλονίκης 5700:Pylaia-Chortiatis 5626:According to the 5602: 5601: 5258:Climate data for 5251: 5250: 5146:relative humidity 4623:Climate data for 4616: 4615: 4081: 4080: 3592:Climate data for 3585: 3584: 3097:Climate data for 3074:blowing from the 3063:urban heat island 3031:humid subtropical 2991:in the background 2684:Greco-Turkish War 2563:Second Balkan War 2278:(after 1867, the 2270:within the wider 2268:Sanjak of Selanik 2245:Iberian Peninsula 2159:Ottoman artillery 1848:literary language 1515:Kingdom of Greece 1406:Albanian language 1160:Kingdom of Greece 1018:Central Macedonia 1006:geographic region 998:metropolitan area 816:), also known as 743: 742: 720:($ 20.83 billion) 570: • Rank 476: • Type 423:Central Macedonia 398:Geographic region 16:(Redirected from 29165: 29133:Pauline churches 28968:C Muriel Craigie 28942:Matilda McDowell 28932:Olive Kelso King 28800:Augusta Minshull 28775:Margaret Houston 28760:Katherine Harley 28685:Jean Aitken Bell 28634:Grace Pailthorpe 28579:Helen MacDougall 28479:Mary Alice Blair 28454: 28453: 28397: 28390: 28383: 28374: 28373: 28139:Alexandria Troas 28006:Paul the Apostle 27998: 27991: 27984: 27975: 27974: 27816: 27809: 27802: 27793: 27792: 27781:Heraion of Samos 27753: 27746: 27699: 27692: 27685: 27678: 27671: 27664: 27633:Daphni Monastery 27592:Temple of Apollo 27590: 27583: 27576: 27569: 27562: 27555: 27488: 27481: 27474: 27467: 27460: 27453: 27446: 27439: 27432: 27425: 27418: 27411: 27404: 27397: 27390: 27353: 27346: 27339: 27330: 27329: 27197: 27190: 27183: 27174: 27173: 27158: 27143: 27124: 27098: 27078: 27067:Esch-sur-Alzette 27058: 27043: 27028: 27013: 26998: 26983: 26968: 26953: 26938: 26923: 26908: 26888: 26873: 26858: 26843: 26833: 26823: 26808: 26793: 26778: 26763: 26713: 26703: 26693: 26683: 26673: 26663: 26653: 26643: 26633: 26623: 26613: 26603: 26590: 26580: 26570: 26560: 26541: 26534: 26527: 26518: 26517: 26428:Kordelio-Evosmos 26364:Emmanouil Pappas 26227: 26128: 26121: 26114: 26105: 26104: 25941:Agios Athanasios 25894:Vermio Mountains 25668:Prinos oil field 25581:Prespa agreement 25554:Macedonian front 25522:Salonica Vilayet 25505:Manastir Vilayet 25435:Theme of Strymon 25365: 25342: 25278: 25271: 25264: 25255: 25254: 25216: 25209: 25202: 25193: 25192: 25135:Education/Sports 24929: 24890: 24883: 24876: 24867: 24866: 24671: 24664: 24657: 24648: 24647: 24487: 24474:Pedion tou Areos 24398:Villa A. Kapanci 24202:Government House 24147:Hagios Demetrios 24082: 24081: 24052:Navarinou Square 24029: 24016:Agios Athanasios 23994: 23987: 23980: 23971: 23970: 23888: 23875: 23844: 23818: 23802: 23786: 23757: 23699: 23687: 23655: 23653: 23651: 23645: 23639:. Archived from 23638: 23614: 23590: 23577: 23574: 23570: 23567: 23542: 23541: 23539: 23537: 23526: 23517: 23516: 23505: 23499: 23498: 23486: 23480: 23479: 23467: 23454: 23453: 23452:on 13 July 2012. 23438: 23432: 23431: 23416: 23410: 23409: 23404:. Archived from 23393: 23387: 23386: 23384: 23382: 23373:. Archived from 23367: 23361: 23360: 23349: 23343: 23342: 23340: 23338: 23333:on 16 April 2021 23329:. Archived from 23318: 23312: 23311: 23309: 23307: 23286: 23280: 23279: 23277: 23275: 23258: 23252: 23251: 23249: 23247: 23232: 23226: 23225: 23223: 23221: 23212:. Archived from 23202: 23196: 23195: 23193: 23191: 23174: 23168: 23167: 23165: 23163: 23140: 23134: 23133: 23131: 23129: 23118:Attiko Metro S.A 23110: 23104: 23103: 23101: 23099: 23090:. Archived from 23080: 23071: 23070: 23068: 23066: 23049: 23043: 23042: 23040: 23038: 23021: 23015: 23014: 23012: 23010: 23005:on 8 August 2018 22989: 22983: 22982: 22980: 22978: 22961: 22955: 22954: 22952: 22950: 22935: 22929: 22928: 22912: 22906: 22905: 22903: 22901: 22887: 22881: 22880: 22878: 22876: 22862: 22856: 22855: 22853: 22851: 22845: 22838: 22830: 22824: 22823: 22821: 22819: 22804: 22798: 22785: 22779: 22778: 22776: 22774: 22759: 22753: 22750: 22744: 22743: 22741: 22739: 22734:on 22 March 2011 22724: 22718: 22717: 22715: 22713: 22702: 22696: 22695: 22693: 22691: 22680: 22674: 22673: 22671: 22669: 22660:. Archived from 22654: 22648: 22647: 22645: 22643: 22629: 22623: 22622: 22620: 22618: 22603: 22597: 22596: 22594: 22592: 22578: 22572: 22571: 22569: 22567: 22553: 22547: 22546: 22541: 22539: 22520: 22517:Frommer's Greece 22511: 22498: 22497: 22486: 22480: 22479: 22468: 22462: 22461: 22450: 22444: 22443: 22432: 22426: 22425: 22423: 22421: 22416:on 13 March 2011 22406: 22400: 22399: 22397: 22395: 22386:. Archived from 22380: 22374: 22373: 22371: 22369: 22360:. Archived from 22354: 22348: 22347: 22345: 22343: 22327: 22321: 22320: 22318: 22316: 22301: 22295: 22294: 22292: 22290: 22275: 22269: 22268: 22266: 22264: 22249: 22240: 22239: 22237: 22235: 22220: 22214: 22201: 22195: 22194: 22192: 22190: 22185:on 9 August 2020 22171: 22165: 22164: 22162: 22160: 22149:www.thestival.gr 22141: 22135: 22134: 22132: 22130: 22115: 22109: 22108: 22106: 22104: 22089: 22083: 22082: 22080: 22078: 22063: 22057: 22056: 22054: 22052: 22036: 22030: 22029: 22027: 22025: 22014:"The Exhibition" 22010: 22004: 21991: 21985: 21972: 21966: 21965: 21951: 21945: 21944: 21942: 21940: 21935:on 13 March 2012 21925: 21919: 21906: 21900: 21899: 21897: 21895: 21880: 21874: 21861: 21855: 21854: 21852: 21850: 21841:. Archived from 21831: 21825: 21824: 21822: 21820: 21797: 21791: 21790: 21788: 21786: 21766: 21760: 21759: 21757: 21755: 21735: 21729: 21728: 21726: 21724: 21703: 21697: 21696: 21694: 21692: 21671: 21665: 21664: 21662: 21660: 21639: 21630: 21629: 21627: 21625: 21597: 21586: 21585: 21583: 21581: 21553: 21544: 21543: 21541: 21539: 21511: 21498: 21497: 21495: 21493: 21465: 21448: 21447: 21445: 21443: 21421:Frommer's Greece 21415: 21402: 21401: 21399: 21397: 21392:on 21 March 2012 21382: 21376: 21375: 21374:on 21 July 2011. 21370:. Archived from 21364: 21358: 21357: 21355: 21353: 21348:on 21 March 2012 21338: 21332: 21319: 21313: 21312: 21310: 21308: 21303:on 21 March 2012 21293: 21284: 21271: 21262: 21250: 21244: 21231: 21225: 21215:About the Museum 21212: 21206: 21205: 21203: 21201: 21192:. Archived from 21186: 21180: 21179: 21177: 21175: 21166:. Archived from 21160: 21154: 21153: 21151: 21149: 21140:. Archived from 21134: 21128: 21127: 21125: 21123: 21108: 21102: 21101: 21093:Ζωολογικός Κήπος 21088: 21082: 21081: 21079: 21077: 21060: 21054: 21053: 21051: 21049: 21044:on 23 March 2012 21032: 21026: 21025: 21023: 21021: 21004: 20998: 20997: 20995: 20993: 20977: 20971: 20970: 20968: 20966: 20951: 20945: 20944: 20942: 20940: 20925: 20919: 20906: 20897: 20896: 20891: 20889: 20866: 20856: 20850: 20849: 20847: 20845: 20830: 20824: 20823: 20821: 20819: 20804: 20798: 20797: 20795: 20793: 20778: 20772: 20771: 20769: 20767: 20752: 20746: 20735: 20729: 20728: 20726: 20724: 20709: 20703: 20702: 20700: 20698: 20683: 20677: 20664: 20655: 20648: 20642: 20641: 20639: 20637: 20618: 20612: 20611: 20609: 20607: 20590:Kushner, Aviya. 20587: 20581: 20578:The New Republic 20557: 20551: 20528: 20522: 20521: 20519: 20517: 20498:. David C Cook. 20489: 20483: 20482: 20480: 20478: 20459: 20446: 20429: 20423: 20422: 20420: 20418: 20390: 20384: 20383: 20381: 20379: 20373: 20355: 20342: 20341: 20339: 20337: 20322: 20316: 20315: 20313: 20311: 20296: 20290: 20289: 20287: 20285: 20280:on 19 April 2019 20276:. Archived from 20270: 20264: 20263: 20261: 20259: 20240: 20234: 20233: 20231: 20229: 20214: 20208: 20207: 20205: 20203: 20198:on 13 March 2012 20188: 20182: 20168: 20162: 20161: 20159: 20157: 20151: 20140: 20131: 20120: 20119: 20117: 20115: 20100: 20094: 20093: 20091: 20089: 20083: 20076: 20068: 20062: 20061: 20059: 20057: 20038: 20032: 20031: 20029: 20027: 20021: 20014: 20006: 19997: 19996: 19994: 19992: 19964: 19955: 19954: 19952: 19950: 19922: 19916: 19915: 19913: 19911: 19883: 19877: 19876: 19874: 19872: 19844: 19833: 19832: 19830: 19828: 19809: 19803: 19802: 19800: 19798: 19789:. Archived from 19779: 19773: 19772: 19770: 19768: 19749: 19720: 19719: 19717: 19715: 19694: 19688: 19687: 19685: 19683: 19668: 19662: 19661: 19659: 19657: 19652:on 27 March 2012 19638: 19632: 19619: 19600: 19587: 19574: 19573: 19571: 19569: 19560:. 29 June 2014. 19554: 19548: 19535: 19524: 19521: 19515: 19514: 19512: 19510: 19490: 19484: 19483: 19481: 19479: 19470:. 2 April 2016. 19464: 19458: 19457: 19455: 19453: 19438: 19432: 19431: 19420: 19414: 19413: 19411: 19409: 19394: 19388: 19387: 19385: 19383: 19368: 19362: 19361: 19356:. Archived from 19350: 19344: 19321: 19315: 19314: 19312: 19310: 19291: 19282: 19281: 19279: 19277: 19258: 19252: 19251: 19246:. Archived from 19236: 19230: 19229: 19227: 19225: 19210: 19204: 19203: 19185: 19179: 19178: 19176: 19170:. Archived from 19169: 19161: 19155: 19154: 19152: 19150: 19135: 19129: 19128: 19126: 19124: 19108: 19102: 19101: 19099: 19097: 19091: 19084: 19075: 19069: 19068: 19066: 19064: 19058: 19051: 19042: 19036: 19035: 19033: 19031: 19012: 19006: 19001:16 July 2012 at 18993: 18987: 18986: 18984: 18982: 18973:. 7 March 2023. 18963: 18957: 18956: 18950: 18942: 18940: 18938: 18923: 18914: 18913: 18911: 18909: 18888: 18882: 18881: 18879: 18877: 18862: 18856: 18855: 18853: 18851: 18841: 18835: 18834: 18827: 18821: 18820: 18813: 18807: 18806: 18804: 18802: 18787: 18781: 18780: 18778: 18776: 18761: 18755: 18754: 18752: 18750: 18735: 18729: 18728: 18726: 18724: 18704: 18698: 18697: 18695: 18693: 18665: 18659: 18658: 18656: 18654: 18634: 18628: 18627: 18625: 18623: 18604: 18595: 18594: 18592: 18590: 18570: 18564: 18563: 18561: 18559: 18539: 18533: 18532: 18530: 18528: 18513: 18504: 18503: 18501: 18499: 18484: 18463: 18462: 18460: 18458: 18448: 18442: 18441: 18439: 18437: 18418: 18412: 18411: 18409: 18407: 18388: 18382: 18381: 18379: 18377: 18358: 18352: 18351: 18340: 18329: 18328: 18326: 18324: 18315:. Archived from 18305: 18294: 18293: 18291: 18289: 18278:10.7289/V5TD9V7K 18265: 18259: 18258: 18256: 18254: 18239: 18233: 18232: 18230: 18228: 18213: 18207: 18206: 18204: 18202: 18187: 18181: 18180: 18178: 18176: 18170: 18163: 18155: 18149: 18148: 18132: 18122: 18116: 18115: 18113: 18111: 18096: 18090: 18089: 18087: 18085: 18070: 18047: 18046: 18024: 18018: 18017: 18015: 18013: 17985: 17979: 17978: 17976: 17974: 17959: 17953: 17952: 17934: 17928: 17927: 17905: 17894: 17893: 17871: 17865: 17864: 17842: 17836: 17835: 17813: 17807: 17806: 17784: 17778: 17777: 17775: 17773: 17753: 17747: 17746: 17744: 17742: 17723: 17717: 17716: 17711: 17709: 17690: 17680: 17674: 17673: 17671: 17669: 17641: 17628: 17627: 17625: 17623: 17595: 17589: 17588: 17586: 17584: 17556: 17550: 17549: 17527: 17521: 17520: 17518: 17516: 17488: 17482: 17479: 17473: 17472: 17460: 17449: 17443: 17442: 17440: 17438: 17410: 17404: 17403: 17401: 17399: 17371: 17365: 17363:Eastern Anatolia 17352: 17346: 17345: 17343: 17341: 17328:Yakov Benmayor. 17325: 17312: 17311: 17303: 17290: 17276: 17270: 17269: 17267: 17265: 17237: 17224: 17223: 17221: 17219: 17191: 17180: 17179: 17177: 17175: 17147: 17132: 17129: 17123: 17122: 17120: 17118: 17090: 17084: 17083: 17081: 17079: 17056: 17047: 17046: 17044: 17042: 17010: 17004: 17003: 17001: 16999: 16976: 16970: 16969: 16967: 16965: 16938: 16932: 16931: 16929: 16927: 16899: 16893: 16892: 16890: 16888: 16860: 16851: 16850: 16848: 16846: 16829: 16823: 16822: 16820: 16818: 16813:on 9 August 2020 16799: 16793: 16792: 16790: 16788: 16760: 16754: 16753: 16751: 16749: 16731: 16722: 16721: 16713: 16704: 16703: 16701: 16699: 16680: 16674: 16673: 16671: 16669: 16654: 16641: 16635: 16634: 16632: 16630: 16602: 16596: 16595: 16593: 16591: 16576: 16570: 16569: 16547: 16541: 16540: 16518: 16512: 16511: 16489: 16480: 16479: 16457: 16451: 16450: 16428: 16422: 16421: 16399: 16390: 16383: 16368: 16367: 16365: 16363: 16335: 16329: 16323: 16317: 16310: 16304: 16303: 16301: 16299: 16281: 16275: 16274: 16272: 16270: 16257: 16251: 16250: 16248: 16246: 16223: 16217: 16216: 16214: 16212: 16199: 16193: 16192: 16174: 16168: 16158: 16152: 16151: 16149: 16147: 16124: 16118: 16117: 16109: 16103: 16102: 16084: 16078: 16077: 16068: 16062: 16061: 16059: 16057: 16034: 16025: 16024: 16022: 16020: 15997: 15976: 15975: 15951: 15945: 15944: 15923: 15917: 15916: 15895: 15889: 15888: 15868: 15857: 15851: 15845: 15839: 15833: 15827: 15821: 15815: 15809: 15803: 15797: 15791: 15785: 15779: 15773: 15767: 15761: 15755: 15749: 15743: 15737: 15731: 15725: 15719: 15713: 15707: 15701: 15700: 15698: 15696: 15673: 15667: 15666: 15664: 15662: 15634: 15625: 15624: 15622: 15620: 15589: 15574: 15573: 15571: 15569: 15541: 15535: 15534: 15529: 15527: 15510: 15504: 15503: 15501: 15499: 15471: 15465: 15464: 15462: 15460: 15432: 15426: 15425: 15423: 15421: 15393: 15380: 15379: 15377: 15375: 15347: 15341: 15340: 15338: 15336: 15308: 15302: 15301: 15278: 15272: 15271: 15251: 15245: 15244: 15224: 15218: 15217: 15207: 15201: 15200: 15194: 15184: 15178: 15177: 15157: 15147: 15141: 15131: 15125: 15124: 15122: 15120: 15097: 15088: 15087: 15085: 15083: 15055: 15049: 15048: 15046: 15044: 15016: 15010: 15009: 15007: 15005: 14977: 14968: 14967: 14965: 14963: 14935: 14929: 14928: 14926: 14924: 14896: 14890: 14889: 14887: 14885: 14857: 14851: 14850: 14848: 14846: 14818: 14812: 14811: 14806: 14804: 14785: 14775: 14769: 14768: 14766: 14764: 14746: 14735: 14734: 14729: 14727: 14715:978-0-81960189-6 14699: 14693: 14692: 14690: 14688: 14676:978-0-52025727-6 14660: 14654: 14653: 14651: 14649: 14637:978-0-49590987-3 14621: 14615: 14614: 14609: 14607: 14588: 14578: 14567: 14566: 14564: 14562: 14534: 14525: 14524: 14488: 14482: 14481: 14479: 14477: 14449: 14443: 14442: 14421: 14415: 14414: 14412: 14410: 14382: 14373: 14372: 14370: 14368: 14356:978-0-80284847-5 14340: 14334: 14322: 14311: 14310: 14308: 14306: 14294:978-0-81465974-8 14278: 14272: 14259: 14253: 14252: 14250: 14248: 14236:978-1-59904761-4 14220: 14214: 14213: 14211: 14209: 14197:978-0-20306973-8 14181: 14170: 14156: 14150: 14144: 14138: 14137: 14119: 14113: 14112: 14094: 14088: 14082: 14076: 14075: 14073: 14071: 14056: 14050: 14049: 14047: 14045: 14030: 14024: 14011: 14005: 13992: 13986: 13979: 13973: 13972: 13970: 13968: 13959:. Archived from 13953:"Details – Kima" 13949: 13940: 13939: 13937: 13935: 13916: 13910: 13909: 13897: 13891: 13883: 13877: 13876: 13874: 13872: 13849: 13843: 13840: 13834: 13822: 13816: 13815: 13813: 13811: 13805: 13798: 13790: 13784: 13783: 13781: 13779: 13764: 13758: 13757: 13755: 13753: 13734: 13728: 13727: 13725: 13723: 13708: 13697: 13696: 13694: 13692: 13673: 13664: 13663: 13661: 13659: 13631: 13620: 13619: 13614: 13612: 13593: 13583: 13574: 13573: 13571: 13569: 13541: 13535: 13529: 13523: 13517: 13511: 13510: 13508: 13506: 13487: 13478: 13477: 13475: 13473: 13467: 13461:. 19 July 2022. 13456: 13452:"Census 2021 GR" 13448: 13435: 13434: 13432: 13430: 13421:. Archived from 13411: 13402: 13401: 13399: 13397: 13370: 13357: 13351: 13345: 13344: 13336: 13300:, above the city 13298:Mount Chortiatis 13266: 13265: 13253: 13252: 13240: 13239: 13231:, Ukraine (2003) 13227: 13226: 13216:Saint Petersburg 13214: 13213: 13201: 13200: 13192:, Armenia (2000) 13188: 13187: 13175: 13174: 13162: 13161: 13149: 13148: 13140:, Hungary (1993) 13136: 13135: 13123: 13122: 13102:, Albania (2012) 13098: 13097: 13085: 13084: 13076:, Albania (2005) 13072: 13071: 13059: 13058: 13046: 13045: 13033: 13032: 13020: 13019: 13011:, Romania (1988) 13007: 13006: 12998:, Germany (1988) 12994: 12993: 12981: 12980: 12968: 12967: 12955: 12954: 12942: 12941: 12933:, Germany (1984) 12929: 12928: 12916: 12915: 12903: 12902: 12890: 12889: 12875:Thessaloniki is 12856: 12854: 12853: 12843: 12841: 12840: 12830: 12828: 12827: 12817: 12815: 12814: 12804: 12802: 12801: 12791: 12789: 12788: 12778: 12776: 12775: 12765: 12763: 12762: 12752: 12750: 12749: 12739: 12737: 12736: 12726: 12724: 12723: 12713: 12711: 12710: 12700: 12698: 12697: 12687: 12685: 12684: 12674: 12672: 12671: 12661: 12659: 12658: 12648: 12646: 12645: 12635: 12633: 12632: 12622: 12620: 12619: 12609: 12607: 12606: 12596: 12594: 12593: 12583: 12581: 12580: 12570: 12568: 12567: 12557: 12555: 12554: 12544: 12542: 12541: 12531: 12529: 12528: 12518: 12516: 12515: 12505: 12503: 12502: 12492: 12490: 12489: 12479: 12477: 12476: 12466: 12464: 12463: 12453: 12451: 12450: 12440: 12438: 12437: 12427: 12425: 12424: 12299:National Roads: 12142: 12112:passing through 12065: 12013: 11876:in the country. 11874:marshalling yard 11531: 11508:Additionally, a 11446: 11439: 11435: 11432: 11426: 11424: 11383: 11359: 11351: 11325:Ouzeri Tsitsanis 11251:On 22 May 1963, 11122:on the promenade 11120:Makedonia Palace 10943:Mehmet Cavit Bey 10860:Slav Macedonians 10679:Eleni Daniilidou 10664:Faidon Matthaiou 10637:Yiannis Boutaris 10552:Giannis Kalatzis 10542:Alberto Eskenazi 10527:Nikos Papazoglou 10522:Paschalis Terzis 10471:Thessalonicensis 10451:Thomas Magistros 10361:Mosaic of Saint 10344: 10341: 10335: 10311: 10310: 10303: 10296: 10293: 10287: 10267: 10266: 10259: 10038:Makedonikos F.C. 9936:Megas Alexandros 9875:Jewish community 9841: 9829: 9802: 9798: 9657:home grounds of 9597:police brutality 9515:Art Thessaloniki 9408:Arch of Galerius 9393:Navarinou Square 9262:motion simulator 9051:Pedion tou Areos 8999:Makedonia Palace 8976:Olympion Theater 8922: 8921: 8908: 8870: 8863: 8859: 8856: 8850: 8848: 8807: 8783: 8775: 8728:district" (near 8720: 8713: 8709: 8706: 8700: 8698: 8657: 8633: 8625: 8460: 8459: 8316:Romance language 8273:Paul the Apostle 8260: 8253: 8249: 8246: 8240: 8238: 8197: 8173: 8165: 8139: 8138: 8107: 8106: 8075: 8069: 7913: 7905: 7901: 7773: 7772: 7457:Aghioi Theodoroi 7435:View of the port 7396:Jewish community 7378:(Byzantine) and 7245: 7238: 7236: 7231: 7199: 7197: 7191: 7190: 7159:harbour and the 7111:Emmanouel Pappas 7109:, the statue of 7054:on the promenade 7028:Hagios Demetrios 6977:Byzantine Empire 6970:Hagios Demetrios 6948:Byzantine Empire 6914:Panagia Chalkeon 6829: 6825: 6819: 6818: 6808:Greek Resistance 6630:. On clear days 6589: 6533:Pedion tou Areos 6441:Also called the 6359: 6288:Frederic Charnot 6272:Leonardo Gennari 6220: 6219: 6210: 6209: 6185: 6184: 6177: 6170: 6169: 6149: 6148: 6141: 6134: 6133: 6113: 6112: 6105: 6098: 6097: 6077: 6076: 6069: 6062: 6061: 6041: 6040: 6033: 6026: 6025: 6005: 6004: 5997: 5990: 5989: 5969: 5968: 5961: 5954: 5953: 5933: 5932: 5925: 5918: 5917: 5877: 5869: 5783:Government House 5735: 5684:Kordelio-Evosmos 5661: 5660:Δημοτική ενότητα 5653: 5641: 5622:areas as of 2011 5255: 5254: 4620: 4619: 4085: 4084: 3589: 3588: 3094: 3093: 2976: 2946:Mount Chortiatis 2924:in the north to 2836: 2830: 2829: 2823:Greek resistance 2694:from the former 2633:King Constantine 2593:Macedonian Front 2580:In 1915, during 2530: 2529: 2507:First Balkan War 2499:Macedonian front 2396: 2374:Macedonian front 2342:connected it to 2328:Oriental Railway 2319:Government House 2230: 2221:Sepečides Romani 2213:Bulgarian Muslim 2124:Salonica Vilayet 2030:Battle of Ankara 1867:sack of the city 1819:Byzantine Empire 1790:Byzantine Greece 1716:Hagios Demetrios 1658:Paul the Apostle 1540: 1539: 1492:Megleno-Romanian 1489: 1479: 1465: 1464: 1456:and neighboring 1451: 1450: 1437: 1427: 1413: 1412: 1395: 1389: 1388: 1379: 1373: 1372: 1359: 1358: 1337: 1332: 1331: 1323: 1318: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1284: 1268: 1267: 1260: 1259: 1244: 1239: 1238: 1223:, (Daughter) of 1184:Sephardic Jewish 1140:Byzantine Empire 1054:Byzantine Empire 1051: 1045: 1044: 1039: 1033: 1032: 991: 990: 987: 986: 983: 980: 977: 974: 971: 968: 965: 962: 959: 954: 953: 950: 947: 944: 941: 938: 935: 932: 929: 908: 907: 904: 903: 900: 897: 894: 891: 888: 885: 882: 879: 876: 873: 870: 865: 864: 861: 858: 855: 852: 849: 846: 843: 840: 837: 834: 831: 824: 815: 814: 813: 807: 802: 794: 793: 790: 789: 786: 783: 780: 777: 774: 771: 768: 765: 762: 759: 756: 721: 715: 701: 642: 500: 454: 409: 407: 406: 389: 387: 386: 374: 373: 371: 370: 369: 364: 360: 357: 356: 355: 352: 335: 324: 323: 317: 305: 294: 293: 287: 275: 264: 263: 257: 238:Location of the 236: 206: 192: 180: 162:Aristotle Square 158: 142: 132:Arch of Galerius 128: 112: 98: 77: 50: 49: 39: 38: 21: 29173: 29172: 29168: 29167: 29166: 29164: 29163: 29162: 29058: 29057: 29056: 29047: 29028:Alma Rattenbury 28998:Mary Henderson 28951: 28895: 28881:Isobel MacPhail 28839: 28755:Alice Annie Guy 28730:Louise E Fraser 28673: 28544:Alice Hutchison 28519:Edna Mary Guest 28448: 28406: 28401: 28371: 28366: 28234: 28092: 28008: 28002: 27972: 27967: 27829: 27820: 27790: 27785: 27723: 27637: 27614: 27537: 27529: 27521: 27513: 27502: 27362: 27357: 27327: 27322: 27206: 27201: 27171: 27166: 27156: 27141: 27122: 27096: 27076: 27056: 27042:2020-April 2021 27041: 27026: 27011: 26996: 26981: 26966: 26951: 26936: 26921: 26906: 26886: 26871: 26856: 26847:Luxembourg City 26841: 26831: 26821: 26806: 26791: 26776: 26761: 26711: 26701: 26691: 26681: 26671: 26667:Luxembourg City 26661: 26651: 26641: 26631: 26621: 26611: 26601: 26588: 26578: 26568: 26558: 26550: 26545: 26515: 26510: 26477: 26393: 26344: 26340:Pydna-Kolindros 26315: 26281: 26257: 26228: 26219: 26180: 26142: 26132: 26102: 26097: 26088: 26057: 26019:Platamon Castle 25929: 25911:Voras Mountains 25839:Lake Vegoritida 25775: 25692: 25638:Drama coal mine 25616: 25585: 25571:Greek Civil War 25566:Axis occupation 25537:Sanjak of Siroz 25527:Sanjak of Drama 25415:Roman Macedonia 25410:Macedonian Wars 25366: 25357: 25332: 25328:Slavic speakers 25287: 25282: 25252: 25247: 25231:Municipal units 25226: 25220: 25190: 25185: 25176: 25130: 25094: 25033: 25017: 24961: 24930: 24921: 24900: 24894: 24864: 24859: 24764: 24681: 24675: 24645: 24640: 24614: 24560:Atatürk Museum 24543: 24507: 24490: 24481: 24479:Pasha's Gardens 24452: 24376:Villas/Mansions 24371: 24362:Tsimiski Street 24338: 24297: 24226: 24166: 24071: 24030: 24021: 24004: 23998: 23954: 23917: 23908:Wayback Machine 23886: 23882: 23873: 23857: 23852: 23847: 23783: 23717:John Anagnostes 23684: 23649: 23647: 23643: 23636: 23611: 23587: 23575: 23568: 23550: 23545: 23535: 23533: 23528: 23527: 23520: 23507: 23506: 23502: 23487: 23483: 23468: 23457: 23440: 23439: 23435: 23418: 23417: 23413: 23394: 23390: 23380: 23378: 23369: 23368: 23364: 23351: 23350: 23346: 23336: 23334: 23319: 23315: 23305: 23303: 23293: 23287: 23283: 23273: 23271: 23264: 23260: 23259: 23255: 23245: 23243: 23234: 23233: 23229: 23219: 23217: 23210:www.movenews.gr 23204: 23203: 23199: 23189: 23187: 23175: 23171: 23161: 23159: 23141: 23137: 23127: 23125: 23112: 23111: 23107: 23097: 23095: 23088:www.ypodomes.gr 23082: 23081: 23074: 23064: 23062: 23050: 23046: 23036: 23034: 23027: 23023: 23022: 23018: 23008: 23006: 22995: 22991: 22990: 22986: 22976: 22974: 22962: 22958: 22948: 22946: 22943:www.karfitsa.gr 22937: 22936: 22932: 22913: 22909: 22899: 22897: 22889: 22888: 22884: 22874: 22872: 22864: 22863: 22859: 22849: 22847: 22843: 22836: 22832: 22831: 22827: 22817: 22815: 22806: 22805: 22801: 22795:Wayback Machine 22788:Open University 22786: 22782: 22772: 22770: 22763:"official list" 22761: 22760: 22756: 22751: 22747: 22737: 22735: 22726: 22725: 22721: 22711: 22709: 22704: 22703: 22699: 22689: 22687: 22682: 22681: 22677: 22667: 22665: 22656: 22655: 22651: 22641: 22639: 22631: 22630: 22626: 22616: 22614: 22605: 22604: 22600: 22590: 22588: 22580: 22579: 22575: 22565: 22563: 22557:"Kapani Market" 22555: 22554: 22550: 22537: 22535: 22533: 22513: 22512: 22501: 22488: 22487: 22483: 22470: 22469: 22465: 22452: 22451: 22447: 22434: 22433: 22429: 22419: 22417: 22408: 22407: 22403: 22393: 22391: 22382: 22381: 22377: 22367: 22365: 22356: 22355: 22351: 22341: 22339: 22328: 22324: 22314: 22312: 22303: 22302: 22298: 22288: 22286: 22277: 22276: 22272: 22262: 22260: 22251: 22250: 22243: 22233: 22231: 22222: 22221: 22217: 22211:Wayback Machine 22202: 22198: 22188: 22186: 22173: 22172: 22168: 22158: 22156: 22143: 22142: 22138: 22128: 22126: 22117: 22116: 22112: 22102: 22100: 22091: 22090: 22086: 22076: 22074: 22065: 22064: 22060: 22050: 22048: 22037: 22033: 22023: 22021: 22020:on 17 July 2011 22012: 22011: 22007: 22001:Wayback Machine 21992: 21988: 21982:Wayback Machine 21973: 21969: 21963: 21961:Wayback Machine 21952: 21948: 21938: 21936: 21927: 21926: 21922: 21916:Wayback Machine 21907: 21903: 21893: 21891: 21882: 21881: 21877: 21871:Wayback Machine 21862: 21858: 21848: 21846: 21833: 21832: 21828: 21818: 21816: 21799: 21798: 21794: 21784: 21782: 21767: 21763: 21753: 21751: 21736: 21732: 21722: 21720: 21713:www.protagon.gr 21709: 21705: 21704: 21700: 21690: 21688: 21677: 21673: 21672: 21668: 21658: 21656: 21645: 21641: 21640: 21633: 21623: 21621: 21614: 21598: 21589: 21579: 21577: 21570: 21554: 21547: 21537: 21535: 21528: 21512: 21501: 21491: 21489: 21482: 21466: 21451: 21441: 21439: 21432: 21416: 21405: 21395: 21393: 21384: 21383: 21379: 21366: 21365: 21361: 21351: 21349: 21340: 21339: 21335: 21329:Wayback Machine 21320: 21316: 21306: 21304: 21295: 21294: 21287: 21272: 21265: 21260:Wayback Machine 21251: 21247: 21241:Wayback Machine 21232: 21228: 21222:Wayback Machine 21213: 21209: 21199: 21197: 21188: 21187: 21183: 21173: 21171: 21162: 21161: 21157: 21147: 21145: 21136: 21135: 21131: 21121: 21119: 21118:on 2 April 2012 21110: 21109: 21105: 21094: 21090: 21089: 21085: 21075: 21073: 21066: 21062: 21061: 21057: 21047: 21045: 21038: 21034: 21033: 21029: 21019: 21017: 21010: 21006: 21005: 21001: 20991: 20989: 20978: 20974: 20964: 20962: 20953: 20952: 20948: 20938: 20936: 20927: 20926: 20922: 20916:Wayback Machine 20907: 20900: 20887: 20885: 20883: 20857: 20853: 20843: 20841: 20832: 20831: 20827: 20817: 20815: 20806: 20805: 20801: 20791: 20789: 20784:. 27 May 2015. 20780: 20779: 20775: 20765: 20763: 20754: 20753: 20749: 20743:Greek Knowledge 20736: 20732: 20722: 20720: 20711: 20710: 20706: 20696: 20694: 20685: 20684: 20680: 20674:Wayback Machine 20665: 20658: 20649: 20645: 20635: 20633: 20620: 20619: 20615: 20605: 20603: 20588: 20584: 20570:Wayback Machine 20558: 20554: 20540:Wayback Machine 20529: 20525: 20515: 20513: 20506: 20490: 20486: 20476: 20474: 20461: 20460: 20449: 20440:Wayback Machine 20430: 20426: 20416: 20414: 20407: 20391: 20387: 20377: 20375: 20371: 20361: 20357: 20356: 20345: 20335: 20333: 20324: 20323: 20319: 20309: 20307: 20298: 20297: 20293: 20283: 20281: 20272: 20271: 20267: 20257: 20255: 20242: 20241: 20237: 20227: 20225: 20216: 20215: 20211: 20201: 20199: 20190: 20189: 20185: 20169: 20165: 20155: 20153: 20149: 20138: 20133: 20132: 20123: 20113: 20111: 20110:on 21 July 2011 20102: 20101: 20097: 20087: 20085: 20081: 20074: 20070: 20069: 20065: 20055: 20053: 20040: 20039: 20035: 20025: 20023: 20019: 20012: 20010:"The port CITY" 20008: 20007: 20000: 19990: 19988: 19981: 19965: 19958: 19948: 19946: 19939: 19923: 19919: 19909: 19907: 19900: 19884: 19880: 19870: 19868: 19861: 19845: 19836: 19826: 19824: 19811: 19810: 19806: 19796: 19794: 19781: 19780: 19776: 19766: 19764: 19751: 19750: 19723: 19713: 19711: 19700: 19696: 19695: 19691: 19681: 19679: 19678:on 16 June 2013 19670: 19669: 19665: 19655: 19653: 19640: 19639: 19635: 19629:Wayback Machine 19620: 19603: 19597:Wayback Machine 19588: 19577: 19567: 19565: 19556: 19555: 19551: 19545:Wayback Machine 19536: 19527: 19522: 19518: 19508: 19506: 19491: 19487: 19477: 19475: 19466: 19465: 19461: 19451: 19449: 19440: 19439: 19435: 19422: 19421: 19417: 19407: 19405: 19396: 19395: 19391: 19381: 19379: 19370: 19369: 19365: 19360:on 18 May 2012. 19352: 19351: 19347: 19322: 19318: 19308: 19306: 19293: 19292: 19285: 19275: 19273: 19260: 19259: 19255: 19238: 19237: 19233: 19223: 19221: 19212: 19211: 19207: 19200: 19186: 19182: 19174: 19167: 19163: 19162: 19158: 19148: 19146: 19137: 19136: 19132: 19122: 19120: 19109: 19105: 19095: 19093: 19089: 19082: 19077: 19076: 19072: 19062: 19060: 19056: 19049: 19044: 19043: 19039: 19029: 19027: 19014: 19013: 19009: 18994: 18990: 18980: 18978: 18965: 18964: 18960: 18944: 18943: 18936: 18934: 18927:"Archived copy" 18925: 18924: 18917: 18907: 18905: 18890: 18889: 18885: 18875: 18873: 18864: 18863: 18859: 18849: 18847: 18843: 18842: 18838: 18829: 18828: 18824: 18815: 18814: 18810: 18800: 18798: 18789: 18788: 18784: 18774: 18772: 18763: 18762: 18758: 18748: 18746: 18737: 18736: 18732: 18722: 18720: 18705: 18701: 18691: 18689: 18682: 18666: 18662: 18652: 18650: 18635: 18631: 18621: 18619: 18606: 18605: 18598: 18588: 18586: 18571: 18567: 18557: 18555: 18540: 18536: 18526: 18524: 18515: 18514: 18507: 18497: 18495: 18486: 18485: 18466: 18456: 18454: 18450: 18449: 18445: 18435: 18433: 18420: 18419: 18415: 18405: 18403: 18390: 18389: 18385: 18375: 18373: 18360: 18359: 18355: 18342: 18341: 18332: 18322: 18320: 18307: 18306: 18297: 18287: 18285: 18266: 18262: 18252: 18250: 18249:on 9 April 2011 18241: 18240: 18236: 18226: 18224: 18215: 18214: 18210: 18200: 18198: 18189: 18188: 18184: 18174: 18172: 18168: 18161: 18157: 18156: 18152: 18145: 18123: 18119: 18109: 18107: 18098: 18097: 18093: 18083: 18081: 18072: 18071: 18050: 18043: 18025: 18021: 18011: 18009: 18002: 17986: 17982: 17972: 17970: 17961: 17960: 17956: 17949: 17935: 17931: 17924: 17906: 17897: 17890: 17872: 17868: 17861: 17843: 17839: 17832: 17814: 17810: 17803: 17785: 17781: 17771: 17769: 17754: 17750: 17740: 17738: 17725: 17724: 17720: 17707: 17705: 17703: 17681: 17677: 17667: 17665: 17658: 17642: 17631: 17621: 17619: 17612: 17596: 17592: 17582: 17580: 17573: 17557: 17553: 17546: 17528: 17524: 17514: 17512: 17505: 17489: 17485: 17480: 17476: 17469: 17458: 17450: 17446: 17436: 17434: 17427: 17411: 17407: 17397: 17395: 17388: 17372: 17368: 17353: 17349: 17339: 17337: 17326: 17315: 17304: 17293: 17286:Daily Telegraph 17280:Daily Telegraph 17277: 17273: 17263: 17261: 17254: 17238: 17227: 17217: 17215: 17208: 17192: 17183: 17173: 17171: 17164: 17148: 17135: 17130: 17126: 17116: 17114: 17107: 17091: 17087: 17077: 17075: 17073: 17057: 17050: 17040: 17038: 17011: 17007: 16997: 16995: 16993: 16977: 16973: 16963: 16961: 16954: 16940: 16939: 16935: 16925: 16923: 16916: 16900: 16896: 16886: 16884: 16877: 16861: 16854: 16844: 16842: 16830: 16826: 16816: 16814: 16801: 16800: 16796: 16786: 16784: 16777: 16761: 16757: 16747: 16745: 16732: 16725: 16714: 16707: 16697: 16695: 16682: 16681: 16677: 16667: 16665: 16663: 16642: 16638: 16628: 16626: 16619: 16603: 16599: 16589: 16587: 16578: 16577: 16573: 16566: 16548: 16544: 16537: 16519: 16515: 16508: 16490: 16483: 16476: 16458: 16454: 16447: 16429: 16425: 16418: 16400: 16393: 16384: 16371: 16361: 16359: 16352: 16336: 16332: 16324: 16320: 16311: 16307: 16297: 16295: 16282: 16278: 16268: 16266: 16258: 16254: 16244: 16242: 16240: 16224: 16220: 16210: 16208: 16200: 16196: 16189: 16175: 16171: 16159: 16155: 16145: 16143: 16141: 16125: 16121: 16110: 16106: 16099: 16085: 16081: 16069: 16065: 16055: 16053: 16051: 16035: 16028: 16018: 16016: 16014: 15998: 15979: 15969: 15952: 15948: 15938: 15924: 15920: 15910: 15896: 15892: 15885: 15869: 15860: 15852: 15848: 15840: 15836: 15828: 15824: 15816: 15812: 15804: 15800: 15792: 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14638: 14622: 14618: 14605: 14603: 14601: 14600:978-311012956-4 14579: 14570: 14560: 14558: 14551: 14535: 14528: 14489: 14485: 14475: 14473: 14466: 14450: 14446: 14439: 14422: 14418: 14408: 14406: 14399: 14398:978-276052209-1 14383: 14376: 14366: 14364: 14357: 14341: 14337: 14332:Wayback Machine 14323: 14314: 14304: 14302: 14295: 14279: 14275: 14269:Wayback Machine 14260: 14256: 14246: 14244: 14237: 14221: 14217: 14207: 14205: 14198: 14182: 14173: 14157: 14153: 14145: 14141: 14134: 14120: 14116: 14109: 14095: 14091: 14083: 14079: 14069: 14067: 14060:"Google nGrams" 14058: 14057: 14053: 14043: 14041: 14034:"Google nGrams" 14032: 14031: 14027: 14022:Wayback Machine 14012: 14008: 14002:Wayback Machine 13993: 13989: 13980: 13976: 13966: 13964: 13951: 13950: 13943: 13933: 13931: 13918: 13917: 13913: 13898: 13894: 13884: 13880: 13870: 13868: 13863:. Vol. 7. 13850: 13846: 13841: 13837: 13823: 13819: 13809: 13807: 13803: 13796: 13792: 13791: 13787: 13777: 13775: 13766: 13765: 13761: 13751: 13749: 13736: 13735: 13731: 13721: 13719: 13710: 13709: 13700: 13690: 13688: 13683:travel guides. 13675: 13674: 13667: 13657: 13655: 13648: 13632: 13623: 13610: 13608: 13606: 13584: 13577: 13567: 13565: 13558: 13542: 13538: 13530: 13526: 13518: 13514: 13504: 13502: 13489: 13488: 13481: 13471: 13469: 13465: 13454: 13450: 13449: 13438: 13428: 13426: 13413: 13412: 13405: 13395: 13393: 13382: 13378: 13371: 13360: 13352: 13348: 13337: 13333: 13329: 13324: 13278: 13273: 13260: 13247: 13234: 13221: 13218:, Russia (2002) 13208: 13195: 13182: 13169: 13156: 13143: 13130: 13127:, Canada (1986) 13117: 13110: 13105: 13092: 13079: 13066: 13053: 13050:, Israel (1994) 13040: 13037:, France (1992) 13027: 13014: 13001: 12988: 12975: 12962: 12949: 12946:, Cyprus (1984) 12936: 12923: 12910: 12897: 12884: 12873: 12867: 12862: 12851: 12849: 12838: 12836: 12825: 12823: 12812: 12810: 12799: 12797: 12786: 12784: 12773: 12771: 12760: 12758: 12747: 12745: 12734: 12732: 12721: 12719: 12708: 12706: 12695: 12693: 12682: 12680: 12669: 12667: 12656: 12654: 12643: 12641: 12630: 12628: 12617: 12615: 12604: 12602: 12591: 12589: 12578: 12576: 12565: 12563: 12552: 12550: 12539: 12537: 12526: 12524: 12513: 12511: 12500: 12498: 12487: 12485: 12474: 12472: 12461: 12459: 12448: 12446: 12435: 12433: 12422: 12420: 12399: 12241:Alexandroupolis 12145:outer ring road 12096:emergency lanes 12080: 12068:outer ring road 11985:North Macedonia 11938: 11932: 11903: 11897: 11822: 11816: 11788: 11747: 11741: 11644: 11638: 11599: 11593: 11559: 11554: 11483:Utrecht Network 11447: 11436: 11430: 11427: 11384: 11382: 11372: 11360: 11349: 11339: 11310:Robert M. Young 11238:Ioannis Metaxas 11233: 11182:Manolis Chiotis 11148: 11140:24-hour culture 11100: 10991: 10985: 10882:Giacomo Poselli 10865:Dimo Todorovski 10853:Avraam Benaroya 10786: 10772:Ioannis Papafis 10764: 10717: 10699:Christos Kostis 10684:Traianos Dellas 10645: 10609: 10580:Manolis Chiotis 10483: 10443:John Kaminiates 10432: 10399:Saint Demetrius 10379: 10369:in Thessaloniki 10355: 10345: 10339: 10336: 10326:Please help to 10325: 10312: 10308: 10297: 10291: 10288: 10281: 10268: 10264: 10257: 10183: 10140: 10138:TV broadcasting 10106:Radio Macedonia 10104:TV-channel and 10098: 10067:Evosmos Stadium 9828: 9629: 9523:Southern Europe 9487: 9481: 9448:Northern Greece 9364:(Ancient Agora) 9354: 9348: 9132: 9126: 9084:and beaches of 9015: 8995:Tsimiski Street 8925:Moni Lazariston 8920:Βασιλικό Θέατρο 8880: 8871: 8860: 8854: 8851: 8808: 8806: 8796: 8784: 8773: 8721: 8710: 8704: 8701: 8658: 8656: 8646: 8634: 8623: 8477: 8472: 8467: 8407:Axis occupation 8261: 8250: 8244: 8241: 8198: 8196: 8186: 8174: 8155: 8149: 8133: 8101: 8055: 7900: 7768: 7763: 7715: 7668: 7587: 7513:Greek Civil War 7505: 7500: 7478:in the eastern 7429: 7423: 7298: 7288: 7278: 7248: 7234: 7230: 7220: 7143: 7044: 7042:Urban sculpture 6946:throughout the 6932:early Christian 6889:Saint Demetrius 6877: 6871: 6865: 6754:Moni Lazariston 6733: 6640: 6602: 6601: 6600: 6595: 6590: 6570:Melina Merkouri 6547: 6541: 6443:historic centre 6399:Tsimiski Street 6387: 6381: 6376: 6375: 6374: 6365: 6360: 6260:Pietro Arrigoni 6247: 6230: 6178: 6175: 6142: 6139: 6106: 6103: 6070: 6067: 6034: 6031: 5998: 5995: 5962: 5959: 5926: 5923: 5821:capital of the 5775: 5765: 5722: 5716: 5702:. Prior to the 5614:Thessaloniki's 5608: 5603: 5589: 5584: 5579: 5574: 5569: 5564: 5559: 5554: 5549: 5544: 5539: 5534: 5529: 5515: 5510: 5505: 5500: 5495: 5490: 5485: 5480: 5475: 5470: 5465: 5460: 5455: 5445: 5440: 5435: 5430: 5425: 5420: 5415: 5410: 5405: 5400: 5395: 5390: 5385: 5375: 5370: 5365: 5360: 5355: 5350: 5345: 5340: 5335: 5330: 5325: 5320: 5315: 5252: 5094: 5089: 5084: 5079: 5074: 5069: 5064: 5059: 5054: 5049: 5044: 5039: 5034: 5020: 5015: 5010: 5005: 5000: 4995: 4990: 4985: 4980: 4975: 4970: 4965: 4960: 4950: 4945: 4940: 4935: 4930: 4925: 4920: 4915: 4910: 4905: 4900: 4895: 4890: 4880: 4875: 4870: 4865: 4860: 4855: 4850: 4845: 4840: 4835: 4830: 4825: 4820: 4810: 4805: 4800: 4795: 4790: 4785: 4780: 4775: 4770: 4765: 4760: 4755: 4750: 4740: 4735: 4730: 4725: 4720: 4715: 4710: 4705: 4700: 4695: 4690: 4685: 4680: 4617: 4555: 4550: 4545: 4540: 4535: 4530: 4525: 4520: 4515: 4510: 4505: 4500: 4495: 4481: 4476: 4471: 4466: 4461: 4456: 4451: 4446: 4441: 4436: 4431: 4426: 4421: 4411: 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299: 295: 278: 277: 276: 273: 272: 271: 270: 269: 265: 243: 227: 217:Nickname:  212: 211: 210: 209: 198: 197: 196: 195: 186: 185: 168: 167: 166: 165: 164: 159: 150: 149: 148: 143: 135: 134: 129: 120: 119: 118: 113: 105: 104: 99: 90: 89: 88: 78: 63: 54: 51: 44: 37: 32: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 29171: 29161: 29160: 29155: 29150: 29145: 29140: 29135: 29130: 29125: 29120: 29115: 29110: 29105: 29100: 29095: 29090: 29085: 29080: 29075: 29070: 29053: 29052: 29049: 29048: 29046: 29045: 29040: 29035: 29030: 29025: 29020: 29015: 29010: 29005: 29003:Kathleen Innes 29000: 28995: 28990: 28988:Miles Franklin 28985: 28980: 28975: 28970: 28965: 28959: 28957: 28953: 28952: 28950: 28949: 28944: 28939: 28934: 28929: 28924: 28919: 28914: 28912:Elsie Bowerman 28909: 28903: 28901: 28897: 28896: 28894: 28893: 28888: 28883: 28878: 28873: 28868: 28863: 28858: 28853: 28847: 28845: 28841: 28840: 28838: 28837: 28832: 28827: 28822: 28817: 28812: 28807: 28805:Bessie Murdoch 28802: 28797: 28792: 28787: 28782: 28777: 28772: 28767: 28762: 28757: 28752: 28747: 28742: 28740:Violet Fraser 28737: 28732: 28727: 28722: 28717: 28712: 28707: 28702: 28697: 28692: 28687: 28681: 28679: 28675: 28674: 28672: 28671: 28669:Eleanor Soltau 28666: 28661: 28656: 28654:Laura Sandeman 28651: 28646: 28641: 28636: 28631: 28629:Ruth Nicholson 28626: 28621: 28616: 28611: 28606: 28604:Louise McIlroy 28601: 28596: 28591: 28586: 28581: 28576: 28571: 28566: 28561: 28556: 28551: 28546: 28541: 28536: 28531: 28526: 28521: 28516: 28511: 28506: 28501: 28496: 28491: 28486: 28481: 28476: 28471: 28469:Mary Alexander 28466: 28460: 28458: 28450: 28449: 28447: 28446: 28441: 28436: 28431: 28426: 28420: 28414: 28412: 28408: 28407: 28400: 28399: 28392: 28385: 28377: 28368: 28367: 28365: 28364: 28358: 28352: 28346: 28340: 28334: 28328: 28322: 28316: 28310: 28304: 28298: 28292: 28286: 28279: 28273: 28267: 28261: 28255: 28249: 28242: 28240: 28236: 28235: 28233: 28232: 28226: 28220: 28214: 28208: 28202: 28196: 28190: 28184: 28178: 28172: 28166: 28160: 28154: 28148: 28142: 28131: 28125: 28119: 28113: 28107: 28100: 28098: 28097:Second journey 28094: 28093: 28091: 28090: 28083: 28077: 28071: 28065: 28059: 28053: 28047: 28041: 28035: 28029: 28023: 28016: 28014: 28010: 28009: 28001: 28000: 27993: 27986: 27978: 27969: 27968: 27966: 27965: 27955: 27945: 27935: 27925: 27915: 27905: 27902:Central Greece 27895: 27885: 27875: 27865: 27855: 27852:Ionian Islands 27845: 27834: 27831: 27830: 27819: 27818: 27811: 27804: 27796: 27787: 27786: 27784: 27783: 27774: 27769: 27760: 27759: 27758: 27755:Fortifications 27751: 27739: 27733: 27731: 27729:Aegean Islands 27725: 27724: 27722: 27721: 27716: 27711: 27706: 27705: 27704: 27701:Grave Circle B 27697: 27694:Grave Circle A 27690: 27683: 27676: 27669: 27653: 27647: 27645: 27639: 27638: 27636: 27635: 27630: 27624: 27622: 27616: 27615: 27613: 27612: 27607: 27602: 27597: 27596: 27595: 27588: 27581: 27574: 27567: 27560: 27547: 27545: 27539: 27538: 27505: 27503: 27501: 27500: 27495: 27494: 27493: 27490:Byzantine Bath 27486: 27479: 27472: 27465: 27458: 27451: 27444: 27437: 27430: 27423: 27416: 27409: 27402: 27395: 27383: 27378: 27372: 27370: 27364: 27363: 27356: 27355: 27348: 27341: 27333: 27324: 27323: 27321: 27320: 27314: 27308: 27302: 27296: 27290: 27284: 27278: 27272: 27266: 27260: 27254: 27248: 27242: 27236: 27230: 27224: 27218: 27211: 27208: 27207: 27200: 27199: 27192: 27185: 27177: 27168: 27167: 27165: 27164: 27159: 27154: 27149: 27144: 27139: 27134: 27125: 27120: 27113: 27106: 27099: 27094: 27089: 27084: 27079: 27074: 27069: 27064: 27059: 27054: 27049: 27044: 27039: 27034: 27029: 27024: 27019: 27014: 27009: 27004: 26999: 26994: 26989: 26984: 26979: 26974: 26969: 26964: 26959: 26954: 26949: 26944: 26939: 26934: 26929: 26924: 26919: 26914: 26909: 26904: 26899: 26894: 26889: 26884: 26879: 26874: 26869: 26864: 26859: 26854: 26849: 26844: 26839: 26834: 26829: 26824: 26819: 26814: 26809: 26804: 26799: 26794: 26789: 26784: 26779: 26774: 26769: 26764: 26759: 26754: 26749: 26744: 26739: 26734: 26729: 26724: 26719: 26714: 26709: 26704: 26699: 26694: 26689: 26684: 26679: 26674: 26669: 26664: 26659: 26654: 26649: 26644: 26639: 26634: 26629: 26624: 26619: 26614: 26609: 26604: 26599: 26591: 26586: 26581: 26576: 26571: 26566: 26561: 26555: 26552: 26551: 26544: 26543: 26536: 26529: 26521: 26512: 26511: 26509: 26508: 26503: 26500: 26486: 26482: 26479: 26478: 26476: 26475: 26470: 26465: 26460: 26455: 26450: 26445: 26440: 26438:Neapoli-Sykies 26435: 26430: 26425: 26420: 26415: 26410: 26404: 26402: 26395: 26394: 26392: 26391: 26386: 26381: 26376: 26371: 26366: 26361: 26355: 26353: 26346: 26345: 26343: 26342: 26337: 26332: 26326: 26324: 26317: 26316: 26314: 26313: 26308: 26303: 26298: 26292: 26290: 26283: 26282: 26280: 26279: 26274: 26268: 26266: 26259: 26258: 26256: 26255: 26250: 26245: 26239: 26237: 26230: 26229: 26222: 26220: 26218: 26217: 26212: 26207: 26205:Nea Propontida 26202: 26197: 26191: 26189: 26182: 26181: 26179: 26178: 26173: 26170: 26163: 26162:Municipalities 26160: 26157: 26154: 26151: 26147: 26144: 26143: 26131: 26130: 26123: 26116: 26108: 26099: 26098: 26093: 26090: 26089: 26087: 26086: 26081: 26076: 26071: 26065: 26063: 26059: 26058: 26056: 26055: 26026: 26021: 26016: 26011: 26006: 26001: 25987: 25982: 25981: 25980: 25975: 25965: 25964: 25963: 25958: 25948: 25943: 25937: 25935: 25931: 25930: 25928: 25927: 25922: 25913: 25908: 25903: 25902: 25901: 25891: 25886: 25881: 25879:Petralona cave 25876: 25866: 25864:Pangaion Hills 25861: 25856: 25854:Nestos (river) 25851: 25846: 25841: 25836: 25835: 25834: 25824: 25822:Lake Orestiada 25819: 25814: 25809: 25804: 25799: 25794: 25789: 25783: 25781: 25777: 25776: 25774: 25773: 25766: 25761: 25756: 25751: 25746: 25741: 25736: 25731: 25726: 25721: 25716: 25711: 25706: 25700: 25698: 25694: 25693: 25691: 25690: 25685: 25680: 25675: 25670: 25665: 25660: 25658:Port of Kavala 25655: 25650: 25645: 25640: 25635: 25630: 25624: 25622: 25618: 25617: 25615: 25614: 25609: 25604: 25599: 25593: 25591: 25590:Administration 25587: 25586: 25584: 25583: 25578: 25573: 25568: 25563: 25562: 25561: 25551: 25546: 25541: 25540: 25539: 25534: 25529: 25519: 25518: 25517: 25512: 25502: 25497: 25495:Rumelia Eyalet 25492: 25490:Ottoman Greece 25487: 25482: 25477: 25472: 25467: 25462: 25457: 25452: 25447: 25442: 25437: 25432: 25427: 25422: 25417: 25412: 25407: 25402: 25397: 25396: 25395: 25390: 25385: 25374: 25372: 25368: 25367: 25360: 25358: 25356: 25355: 25350: 25345: 25344: 25343: 25325: 25320: 25319: 25318: 25308: 25307: 25306: 25295: 25293: 25289: 25288: 25281: 25280: 25273: 25266: 25258: 25249: 25248: 25246: 25245: 25240: 25234: 25232: 25228: 25227: 25219: 25218: 25211: 25204: 25196: 25187: 25186: 25181: 25178: 25177: 25175: 25174: 25169: 25164: 25159: 25154: 25149: 25144: 25138: 25136: 25132: 25131: 25129: 25128: 25123: 25118: 25113: 25108: 25102: 25100: 25096: 25095: 25093: 25092: 25087: 25082: 25077: 25072: 25067: 25062: 25057: 25052: 25047: 25041: 25039: 25035: 25034: 25032: 25031: 25025: 25023: 25019: 25018: 25016: 25015: 25010: 25005: 25000: 24995: 24990: 24985: 24980: 24975: 24973:Atatürk Museum 24969: 24967: 24963: 24962: 24960: 24959: 24954: 24949: 24944: 24938: 24936: 24932: 24931: 24924: 24922: 24920: 24919: 24914: 24908: 24906: 24905:Archaeological 24902: 24901: 24893: 24892: 24885: 24878: 24870: 24861: 24860: 24858: 24857: 24852: 24847: 24842: 24837: 24832: 24827: 24822: 24817: 24812: 24798: 24788: 24783: 24778: 24772: 24770: 24766: 24765: 24763: 24762: 24752: 24747: 24742: 24737: 24732: 24727: 24722: 24717: 24712: 24707: 24702: 24697: 24691: 24689: 24683: 24682: 24674: 24673: 24666: 24659: 24651: 24642: 24641: 24639: 24638: 24633: 24628: 24622: 24620: 24616: 24615: 24613: 24612: 24607: 24602: 24597: 24592: 24587: 24582: 24577: 24572: 24567: 24562: 24557: 24551: 24549: 24545: 24544: 24542: 24541: 24536: 24531: 24526: 24521: 24515: 24513: 24509: 24508: 24506: 24505: 24498: 24496: 24492: 24491: 24489: 24488: 24476: 24471: 24466: 24460: 24458: 24454: 24453: 24451: 24450: 24445: 24440: 24435: 24430: 24428:Moskof Mansion 24425: 24423:Longos Mansion 24420: 24415: 24410: 24405: 24400: 24395: 24390: 24385: 24383:Villa Allatini 24379: 24377: 24373: 24372: 24370: 24369: 24364: 24359: 24354: 24352:Egnatia Street 24348: 24346: 24340: 24339: 24337: 24336: 24331: 24326: 24321: 24319:Allatini Mills 24316: 24311: 24305: 24303: 24299: 24298: 24296: 24295: 24290: 24285: 24280: 24275: 24270: 24265: 24260: 24255: 24250: 24245: 24240: 24234: 24232: 24228: 24227: 24225: 24224: 24219: 24214: 24209: 24204: 24199: 24194: 24189: 24184: 24178: 24176: 24175:Ottoman period 24172: 24171: 24168: 24167: 24165: 24164: 24159: 24154: 24149: 24144: 24139: 24134: 24129: 24124: 24119: 24114: 24109: 24104: 24099: 24094: 24092:Byzantine Bath 24088: 24086: 24079: 24073: 24072: 24070: 24069: 24064: 24059: 24054: 24049: 24047:Las Incantadas 24044: 24038: 24036: 24032: 24031: 24024: 24022: 24020: 24019: 24012: 24010: 24006: 24005: 23997: 23996: 23989: 23982: 23974: 23968: 23967: 23961: 23953: 23950: 23949: 23948: 23943: 23938: 23933: 23928: 23923: 23916: 23913: 23912: 23911: 23898: 23881: 23878: 23877: 23876: 23868: 23863: 23856: 23853: 23851: 23850:External links 23848: 23846: 23845: 23819: 23810: 23794: 23787: 23781: 23766: 23749: 23735: 23720: 23708: 23688: 23682: 23669: 23663: 23656: 23646:on 2 July 2010 23622: 23615: 23609: 23591: 23585: 23556:Bryer, Anthony 23551: 23549: 23546: 23544: 23543: 23518: 23500: 23481: 23455: 23433: 23430:on 6 May 2006. 23411: 23388: 23362: 23344: 23313: 23281: 23253: 23242:on 29 May 2012 23227: 23197: 23169: 23135: 23105: 23072: 23044: 23016: 22984: 22956: 22930: 22907: 22895:KTEL Makedonia 22882: 22857: 22846:on 21 May 2013 22825: 22814:on 21 May 2011 22799: 22780: 22754: 22745: 22719: 22697: 22675: 22649: 22624: 22598: 22573: 22548: 22531: 22499: 22481: 22463: 22445: 22427: 22401: 22390:on 2 July 2015 22384:"Presentation" 22375: 22364:on 26 May 2008 22349: 22338:on 16 May 2008 22322: 22296: 22270: 22241: 22215: 22196: 22166: 22136: 22110: 22084: 22058: 22031: 22005: 21986: 21967: 21946: 21920: 21901: 21875: 21856: 21826: 21792: 21761: 21730: 21698: 21666: 21631: 21612: 21587: 21568: 21545: 21526: 21499: 21480: 21449: 21430: 21403: 21377: 21359: 21333: 21314: 21285: 21263: 21245: 21226: 21207: 21181: 21155: 21129: 21103: 21083: 21055: 21027: 20999: 20972: 20946: 20920: 20898: 20881: 20851: 20825: 20799: 20773: 20747: 20730: 20704: 20678: 20656: 20654:, p. 512. 20650:Misha Glenny, 20643: 20626:Greece History 20613: 20582: 20552: 20523: 20504: 20484: 20473:on 1 July 2007 20447: 20424: 20405: 20385: 20343: 20317: 20291: 20265: 20235: 20209: 20183: 20163: 20121: 20095: 20063: 20033: 19998: 19979: 19956: 19937: 19917: 19898: 19878: 19859: 19834: 19804: 19774: 19721: 19689: 19663: 19633: 19601: 19575: 19549: 19525: 19516: 19485: 19459: 19433: 19415: 19389: 19363: 19345: 19325:Villa Allatini 19316: 19283: 19253: 19231: 19205: 19198: 19180: 19156: 19130: 19103: 19092:on 29 May 2013 19070: 19037: 19007: 18988: 18958: 18915: 18883: 18857: 18836: 18822: 18808: 18782: 18756: 18730: 18699: 18680: 18660: 18629: 18596: 18565: 18534: 18505: 18464: 18443: 18413: 18383: 18353: 18330: 18295: 18260: 18234: 18208: 18182: 18150: 18143: 18117: 18091: 18048: 18041: 18019: 18000: 17980: 17954: 17947: 17929: 17922: 17895: 17888: 17866: 17859: 17837: 17830: 17808: 17801: 17779: 17748: 17718: 17701: 17675: 17656: 17629: 17610: 17590: 17571: 17551: 17544: 17522: 17503: 17497:. OUP Oxford. 17483: 17474: 17467: 17444: 17425: 17405: 17386: 17366: 17347: 17313: 17291: 17271: 17252: 17225: 17206: 17181: 17162: 17133: 17124: 17105: 17085: 17071: 17048: 17005: 16991: 16971: 16952: 16933: 16914: 16908:. Peter Lang. 16894: 16875: 16852: 16824: 16794: 16775: 16755: 16723: 16705: 16675: 16661: 16645:Dakin, Douglas 16636: 16617: 16597: 16571: 16564: 16542: 16535: 16513: 16506: 16481: 16474: 16452: 16445: 16423: 16416: 16391: 16369: 16350: 16330: 16318: 16312:Vacalopoulos, 16305: 16276: 16252: 16238: 16218: 16194: 16187: 16169: 16153: 16139: 16119: 16104: 16097: 16079: 16063: 16049: 16026: 16012: 15977: 15967: 15946: 15936: 15918: 15908: 15890: 15883: 15858: 15846: 15842:Necipoğlu 2009 15834: 15830:Necipoğlu 2009 15822: 15810: 15806:Magoulias 1975 15798: 15796:, p. 108. 15794:Magoulias 1975 15786: 15774: 15762: 15758:Necipoğlu 2009 15750: 15738: 15726: 15714: 15702: 15688: 15668: 15649: 15626: 15607: 15575: 15556: 15536: 15505: 15486: 15466: 15447: 15427: 15408: 15381: 15362: 15342: 15323: 15303: 15296: 15273: 15266: 15246: 15239: 15219: 15202: 15179: 15168: 15142: 15126: 15112: 15089: 15070: 15050: 15031: 15011: 14992: 14969: 14950: 14930: 14911: 14891: 14872: 14852: 14833: 14813: 14796: 14770: 14736: 14714: 14694: 14675: 14655: 14636: 14616: 14599: 14568: 14549: 14526: 14499:(3): 221–234. 14483: 14464: 14444: 14437: 14416: 14397: 14374: 14355: 14335: 14312: 14293: 14273: 14262:"Thessalonica" 14254: 14235: 14229:. IGI Global. 14215: 14196: 14171: 14160:Rainer Riesner 14151: 14149:VIII Fr. 21,24 14139: 14132: 14114: 14107: 14089: 14077: 14051: 14025: 14013:Google nGrams 14006: 13987: 13974: 13941: 13911: 13892: 13878: 13844: 13835: 13817: 13785: 13759: 13729: 13698: 13665: 13646: 13621: 13604: 13575: 13556: 13536: 13524: 13512: 13479: 13436: 13403: 13358: 13346: 13330: 13328: 13325: 13323: 13320: 13319: 13318: 13312: 13307: 13301: 13295: 13290: 13284: 13277: 13274: 13272: 13271: 13270:, Japan (2019) 13258: 13257:, China (2008) 13245: 13244:, Italy (2003) 13232: 13219: 13206: 13193: 13180: 13179:, China (2000) 13167: 13154: 13141: 13128: 13114: 13109: 13106: 13104: 13103: 13090: 13077: 13064: 13063:, India (2005) 13051: 13038: 13025: 13012: 12999: 12986: 12973: 12960: 12947: 12934: 12921: 12920:, Italy (1984) 12908: 12907:, Egypt (1993) 12895: 12881: 12866: 12863: 12861: 12860: 12847: 12834: 12821: 12808: 12806:United Kingdom 12795: 12782: 12769: 12756: 12743: 12730: 12717: 12704: 12691: 12678: 12665: 12652: 12639: 12626: 12613: 12600: 12587: 12574: 12561: 12548: 12535: 12522: 12509: 12496: 12483: 12470: 12457: 12444: 12431: 12417: 12405:Commemorative 12398: 12395: 12387: 12386: 12385: 12384: 12365: 12346: 12323: 12297: 12296: 12295: 12272: 12245: 12200: 12114:Thessaloniki's 12079: 12076: 12044:Thessaloniki's 11931: 11928: 11899:Main article: 11896: 11893: 11815: 11812: 11787: 11784: 11771:Siemens Desiro 11743:Main article: 11740: 11737: 11672:Ernest Hébrard 11640:Main article: 11637: 11634: 11595:Main article: 11592: 11589: 11576:. The Belgian 11558: 11555: 11553: 11550: 11449: 11448: 11390:"Thessaloniki" 11363: 11361: 11354: 11338: 11335: 11334: 11333: 11270: 11267:military junta 11249: 11242:Yiannis Ritsos 11232: 11229: 11194:Xylina Spathia 11147: 11144: 11099: 11096: 11092:Modiano Market 11078:coffee culture 11033:, a breakfast 10984: 10981: 10980: 10979: 10978: 10977: 10967: 10966: 10965: 10960: 10955: 10950: 10945: 10940: 10935: 10930: 10925: 10915: 10914: 10913: 10906:Spanish people 10903: 10902: 10901: 10891: 10890: 10889: 10884: 10879: 10869: 10868: 10867: 10857: 10856: 10855: 10850: 10845: 10840: 10835: 10830: 10828:Daniel Carasso 10821: 10816: 10811: 10801: 10800: 10799: 10796:Atanas Dalchev 10785: 10782: 10781: 10780: 10774: 10768: 10763: 10760: 10759: 10758: 10753: 10748: 10743: 10738: 10733: 10728: 10723: 10716: 10713: 10712: 10711: 10706: 10701: 10696: 10691: 10689:Giorgos Koudas 10686: 10681: 10676: 10671: 10666: 10661: 10656: 10651: 10644: 10641: 10640: 10639: 10634: 10625: 10620: 10615: 10608: 10605: 10604: 10603: 10601:Emilios Riadis 10597: 10592: 10587: 10582: 10577: 10572: 10567: 10565:Kostas Voutsas 10562: 10559: 10554: 10549: 10544: 10539: 10534: 10532:Nikolas Asimos 10529: 10524: 10519: 10514: 10509: 10504: 10499: 10494: 10489: 10482: 10479: 10478: 10477: 10467:Theodorus Gaza 10463: 10453: 10439: 10431: 10428: 10427: 10426: 10421: 10412: 10407: 10402: 10396: 10391: 10385: 10378: 10375: 10351:Main article: 10347: 10346: 10315: 10313: 10306: 10299: 10298: 10271: 10269: 10262: 10256: 10253: 10252: 10251: 10248: 10240: 10232: 10224: 10216: 10208: 10200: 10192: 10182: 10179: 10178: 10177: 10171: 10165: 10159: 10153: 10147: 10139: 10136: 10097: 10094: 10091: 10090: 10088: 10086: 10083: 10080: 10074: 10073: 10071: 10069: 10064: 10061: 10055: 10054: 10051: 10048: 10043: 10040: 10034: 10033: 10030: 10028: 10026: 10023: 10017: 10016: 10013: 10011: 10009: 10006: 10000: 9999: 9997: 9994: 9989: 9986: 9980: 9979: 9976: 9973: 9967: 9966: 9963: 9961:Toumba Stadium 9958: 9955: 9949: 9948: 9945: 9943: 9941: 9938: 9932: 9931: 9928: 9926: 9924: 9921: 9915: 9914: 9911: 9908: 9897: 9896: 9893: 9888: 9885: 9879: 9878: 9871: 9869: 9867: 9864: 9858: 9857: 9854: 9852: 9846: 9845: 9842: 9832: 9825: 9819: 9818: 9815: 9812: 9809: 9806: 9752:2018–19 season 9651:Toumba Stadium 9628: 9625: 9483:Main article: 9480: 9477: 9424:Las Incantadas 9347: 9344: 9289:Atatürk Museum 9270:Orient Express 9128:Main article: 9125: 9122: 9106:Fragma Thermis 9014: 9011: 8933:Forest Theater 8890:, seat of the 8879: 8876: 8873: 8872: 8814:"Thessaloniki" 8787: 8785: 8778: 8772: 8769: 8723: 8722: 8664:"Thessaloniki" 8637: 8635: 8628: 8622: 8619: 8616: 8615: 8613: 8610: 8607: 8604: 8600: 8599: 8597: 8595: 8592: 8590: 8586: 8585: 8583: 8580: 8577: 8574: 8570: 8569: 8566: 8563: 8560: 8557: 8553: 8552: 8549: 8546: 8543: 8540: 8536: 8535: 8532: 8529: 8526: 8523: 8519: 8518: 8515: 8512: 8509: 8506: 8502: 8501: 8496: 8493: 8490: 8487: 8483: 8482: 8479: 8474: 8469: 8464: 8455:Yehuda Poliker 8396:Metaxas regime 8281:Sephardic Jews 8263: 8262: 8204:"Thessaloniki" 8177: 8175: 8168: 8151:Main article: 8148: 8145: 8142: 8141: 8131: 8128: 8125: 8121: 8120: 8117: 8114: 8110: 8109: 8099: 8096: 8093: 8089: 8088: 8085: 8082: 8079: 8058: 8057: 8051: 8050: 8047: 8043: 8042: 8039: 8035: 8034: 8031: 8027: 8026: 8023: 8019: 8018: 8015: 8011: 8010: 8007: 8003: 8002: 7999: 7995: 7994: 7991: 7987: 7986: 7983: 7979: 7978: 7975: 7971: 7970: 7967: 7963: 7962: 7959: 7955: 7954: 7951: 7947: 7946: 7943: 7939: 7938: 7935: 7931: 7930: 7927: 7923: 7922: 7919: 7915: 7914: 7909: 7899: 7896: 7893: 7892: 7889: 7886: 7883: 7880: 7877: 7874: 7871: 7868: 7865: 7862: 7859: 7856: 7853: 7850: 7846: 7845: 7842: 7839: 7836: 7833: 7830: 7827: 7824: 7821: 7818: 7815: 7812: 7809: 7806: 7803: 7799: 7798: 7795: 7792: 7789: 7786: 7783: 7780: 7777: 7767: 7764: 7762: 7759: 7743:European Union 7714: 7711: 7692:Mythos Brewery 7688:Haitoglou Bros 7667: 7664: 7623:, such as the 7586: 7583: 7575:MLS Multimedia 7563:Astra Airlines 7504: 7503:Recent history 7501: 7499: 7496: 7441:service sector 7422: 7419: 7388:Ottoman Empire 7360:Constantinople 7333:Bank of Greece 7311: 7310: 7307: 7303: 7302: 7301:534,800 (2010) 7299: 7296: 7293: 7292: 7289: 7287:GDP per capita 7286: 7283: 7282: 7279: 7276: 7273: 7272: 7269: 7265: 7264: 7261: 7255: 7254: 7250: 7249: 7246: 7219: 7216: 7210:28.2 million ( 7175:developments. 7142: 7139: 7099:Giannis Pappas 7089:, by sculptor 7043: 7040: 7026:The church of 7005:Ottoman Empire 6867:Main article: 6864: 6861: 6773:Manos Katrakis 6732: 6729: 6639: 6636: 6592: 6591: 6584: 6583: 6582: 6543:Main article: 6540: 6537: 6415:Ernest Hebrard 6380: 6377: 6372:Ernest Hébrard 6362: 6361: 6354: 6353: 6352: 6312:Angelos Siagas 6284:Joseph Pleyber 6246: 6243: 6238:Ernest Hébrard 6229: 6226: 6223: 6222: 6214: 6212: 6204: 6201: 6198: 6192: 6191: 6188: 6187: 6179: 6174: 6172: 6164: 6161: 6158: 6152: 6151: 6143: 6138: 6136: 6128: 6125: 6122: 6116: 6115: 6107: 6102: 6100: 6092: 6089: 6086: 6080: 6079: 6071: 6066: 6064: 6056: 6053: 6050: 6048:Greek Solution 6044: 6043: 6035: 6030: 6028: 6020: 6017: 6014: 6008: 6007: 5999: 5994: 5992: 5984: 5981: 5978: 5972: 5971: 5963: 5958: 5956: 5948: 5945: 5942: 5936: 5935: 5927: 5922: 5920: 5912: 5909: 5906: 5900: 5899: 5896: 5890: 5887: 5884: 5881: 5803:Villa Allatini 5789:, designed by 5764: 5761: 5753:Ottoman Empire 5715: 5712: 5676:Neapoli-Sykies 5664:municipalities 5644:municipalities 5607: 5604: 5600: 5599: 5592: 5591: 5586: 5581: 5576: 5571: 5566: 5561: 5556: 5551: 5546: 5541: 5536: 5531: 5526: 5518: 5517: 5512: 5507: 5502: 5497: 5492: 5487: 5482: 5477: 5472: 5467: 5462: 5457: 5452: 5448: 5447: 5442: 5437: 5432: 5427: 5422: 5417: 5412: 5407: 5402: 5397: 5392: 5387: 5382: 5378: 5377: 5372: 5367: 5362: 5357: 5352: 5347: 5342: 5337: 5332: 5327: 5322: 5317: 5312: 5308: 5307: 5304: 5301: 5298: 5295: 5292: 5289: 5286: 5283: 5280: 5277: 5274: 5271: 5268: 5264: 5263: 5253: 5249: 5248: 5236: 5235: 5232: 5229: 5226: 5223: 5220: 5217: 5214: 5211: 5208: 5205: 5202: 5199: 5196: 5194:sunshine hours 5189: 5188: 5185: 5182: 5179: 5176: 5173: 5170: 5167: 5164: 5161: 5158: 5155: 5152: 5149: 5141: 5140: 5137: 5134: 5131: 5128: 5125: 5122: 5119: 5116: 5113: 5110: 5107: 5104: 5101: 5097: 5096: 5091: 5086: 5081: 5076: 5071: 5066: 5061: 5056: 5051: 5046: 5041: 5036: 5031: 5023: 5022: 5017: 5012: 5007: 5002: 4997: 4992: 4987: 4982: 4977: 4972: 4967: 4962: 4957: 4953: 4952: 4947: 4942: 4937: 4932: 4927: 4922: 4917: 4912: 4907: 4902: 4897: 4892: 4887: 4883: 4882: 4877: 4872: 4867: 4862: 4857: 4852: 4847: 4842: 4837: 4832: 4827: 4822: 4817: 4813: 4812: 4807: 4802: 4797: 4792: 4787: 4782: 4777: 4772: 4767: 4762: 4757: 4752: 4747: 4743: 4742: 4737: 4732: 4727: 4722: 4717: 4712: 4707: 4702: 4697: 4692: 4687: 4682: 4677: 4673: 4672: 4669: 4666: 4663: 4660: 4657: 4654: 4651: 4648: 4645: 4642: 4639: 4636: 4633: 4629: 4628: 4618: 4614: 4613: 4605: 4604: 4601: 4598: 4595: 4592: 4589: 4586: 4583: 4580: 4577: 4574: 4571: 4568: 4565: 4563:sunshine hours 4558: 4557: 4552: 4547: 4542: 4537: 4532: 4527: 4522: 4517: 4512: 4507: 4502: 4497: 4492: 4484: 4483: 4478: 4473: 4468: 4463: 4458: 4453: 4448: 4443: 4438: 4433: 4428: 4423: 4418: 4414: 4413: 4408: 4403: 4398: 4393: 4388: 4383: 4378: 4373: 4368: 4363: 4358: 4353: 4348: 4344: 4343: 4338: 4333: 4328: 4323: 4318: 4313: 4308: 4303: 4298: 4293: 4288: 4283: 4278: 4274: 4273: 4268: 4263: 4258: 4253: 4248: 4243: 4238: 4233: 4228: 4223: 4218: 4213: 4208: 4204: 4203: 4198: 4193: 4188: 4183: 4178: 4173: 4168: 4163: 4158: 4153: 4148: 4143: 4138: 4134: 4133: 4130: 4127: 4124: 4121: 4118: 4115: 4112: 4109: 4106: 4103: 4100: 4097: 4094: 4090: 4089: 4083: 4079: 4078: 4071: 4070: 4062: 4061: 4056: 4051: 4046: 4041: 4036: 4031: 4026: 4021: 4016: 4011: 4006: 4001: 3996: 3992: 3991: 3986: 3981: 3976: 3971: 3966: 3961: 3956: 3951: 3946: 3941: 3936: 3931: 3926: 3922: 3921: 3916: 3911: 3906: 3901: 3896: 3891: 3886: 3881: 3876: 3871: 3866: 3861: 3856: 3852: 3851: 3846: 3841: 3836: 3831: 3826: 3821: 3816: 3811: 3806: 3801: 3796: 3791: 3786: 3782: 3781: 3776: 3771: 3766: 3761: 3756: 3751: 3746: 3741: 3736: 3731: 3726: 3721: 3716: 3712: 3711: 3706: 3701: 3696: 3691: 3686: 3681: 3676: 3671: 3666: 3661: 3656: 3651: 3646: 3642: 3641: 3638: 3635: 3632: 3629: 3626: 3623: 3620: 3617: 3614: 3611: 3608: 3605: 3602: 3598: 3597: 3587: 3583: 3582: 3571: 3570: 3565: 3560: 3555: 3550: 3545: 3540: 3535: 3530: 3525: 3520: 3515: 3510: 3505: 3497: 3496: 3491: 3486: 3481: 3476: 3471: 3466: 3461: 3456: 3451: 3446: 3441: 3436: 3431: 3427: 3426: 3421: 3416: 3411: 3406: 3401: 3396: 3391: 3386: 3381: 3376: 3371: 3366: 3361: 3357: 3356: 3351: 3346: 3341: 3336: 3331: 3326: 3321: 3316: 3311: 3306: 3301: 3296: 3291: 3287: 3286: 3281: 3276: 3271: 3266: 3261: 3256: 3251: 3246: 3241: 3236: 3231: 3226: 3221: 3217: 3216: 3211: 3206: 3201: 3196: 3191: 3186: 3181: 3176: 3171: 3166: 3161: 3156: 3151: 3147: 3146: 3143: 3140: 3137: 3134: 3131: 3128: 3125: 3122: 3119: 3116: 3113: 3110: 3107: 3103: 3102: 3092: 2998: 2995: 2985:Kedrinos Lofos 2979: 2978: 2971: 2970: 2969: 2937: 2934: 2910: 2907: 2808:Hellenic State 2696:Ottoman Empire 2677:Greek drachmas 2673:Ernest Hébrard 2515:Prime Minister 2399: 2398: 2391: 2390: 2389: 2365: 2362: 2358:Atatürk Museum 2344:Constantinople 2323:eclectic style 2276:Selanik Eyalet 2241:Sephardic Jews 2175:Constantinople 2163:Theodorus Gaza 2116:Ottoman Greece 2111: 2110:Ottoman period 2108: 2081:Mustafa Çelebi 1929:Nicaean Empire 1893:Fourth Crusade 1863:Leo of Tripoli 1823:Constantinople 1785: 1782: 1739:triumphal arch 1663:Biblical canon 1613:Roman Republic 1557: 1554: 1549:Main article: 1546: 1543: 1430:modern Turkish 1321:Thessalonikéon 1299:Thessaloníkeia 1206: 1203: 1174:, and several 1156:Ottoman Empire 1126:and sister of 1122:, daughter of 1085:greater region 1058:Constantinople 1049:Symvasilévousa 1043:Συμβασιλεύουσα 741: 740: 735: 731: 730: 727: 723: 722: 716: 703: 702: 694: 688: 687: 682: 676: 675: 672: 666: 665: 662: 660: 654: 653: 643: 633: 632: 622: 616: 615: 606: 600: 599: 596: 589: 588: 585: 578: 577: 571: 567: 566: 563: 556: 555: 551: 550: 547: 543: 542: 539: 535: 534: 531: 527: 526: 523: 519: 518: 515: 508: 507: 503: 502: 490: 483: 482: 477: 473: 472: 468: 467: 462: 460:Municipalities 456: 455: 450: 446: 445: 442: 438: 437: 432: 426: 425: 420: 414: 413: 400: 394: 393: 380: 376: 375: 341: 340: 327: 326: 319: 318: 312: 311: 310: 309: 297: 296: 289: 288: 282: 281: 280: 279: 267: 266: 259: 258: 252: 251: 250: 249: 248: 245: 244: 237: 229: 228: 218: 214: 213: 207: 201: 200: 199: 193: 187: 181: 175: 174: 173: 170: 169: 160: 153: 152: 151: 144: 137: 136: 130: 123: 122: 121: 114: 107: 106: 100: 93: 92: 91: 79: 72: 71: 70: 69: 68: 65: 64: 59: 56: 55: 52: 45: 42: 35: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 29170: 29159: 29156: 29154: 29151: 29149: 29146: 29144: 29141: 29139: 29136: 29134: 29131: 29129: 29126: 29124: 29121: 29119: 29116: 29114: 29111: 29109: 29106: 29104: 29101: 29099: 29096: 29094: 29091: 29089: 29086: 29084: 29081: 29079: 29076: 29074: 29071: 29069: 29066: 29065: 29063: 29044: 29041: 29039: 29036: 29034: 29031: 29029: 29026: 29024: 29021: 29019: 29016: 29014: 29011: 29009: 29006: 29004: 29001: 28999: 28996: 28994: 28991: 28989: 28986: 28984: 28981: 28979: 28976: 28974: 28971: 28969: 28966: 28964: 28961: 28960: 28958: 28954: 28948: 28945: 28943: 28940: 28938: 28935: 28933: 28930: 28928: 28925: 28923: 28920: 28918: 28915: 28913: 28910: 28908: 28905: 28904: 28902: 28898: 28892: 28889: 28887: 28884: 28882: 28879: 28877: 28876:Hilda Lorimer 28874: 28872: 28869: 28867: 28864: 28862: 28859: 28857: 28856:Mabel Dearmer 28854: 28852: 28849: 28848: 28846: 28842: 28836: 28833: 28831: 28828: 28826: 28823: 28821: 28818: 28816: 28813: 28811: 28808: 28806: 28803: 28801: 28798: 28796: 28793: 28791: 28788: 28786: 28785:Louisa Jordan 28783: 28781: 28778: 28776: 28773: 28771: 28768: 28766: 28763: 28761: 28758: 28756: 28753: 28751: 28748: 28746: 28743: 28741: 28738: 28736: 28733: 28731: 28728: 28726: 28723: 28721: 28718: 28716: 28713: 28711: 28708: 28706: 28703: 28701: 28698: 28696: 28693: 28691: 28688: 28686: 28683: 28682: 28680: 28676: 28670: 28667: 28665: 28662: 28660: 28657: 28655: 28652: 28650: 28647: 28645: 28644:Elinor Rendel 28642: 28640: 28637: 28635: 28632: 28630: 28627: 28625: 28622: 28620: 28617: 28615: 28612: 28610: 28607: 28605: 28602: 28600: 28597: 28595: 28592: 28590: 28587: 28585: 28582: 28580: 28577: 28575: 28572: 28570: 28567: 28565: 28562: 28560: 28559:Frances Ivens 28557: 28555: 28552: 28550: 28547: 28545: 28542: 28540: 28537: 28535: 28532: 28530: 28527: 28525: 28522: 28520: 28517: 28515: 28514:Mary De Garis 28512: 28510: 28507: 28505: 28504:Elsie Dalyell 28502: 28500: 28497: 28495: 28492: 28490: 28487: 28485: 28484:Lena Campbell 28482: 28480: 28477: 28475: 28474:Agnes Bennett 28472: 28470: 28467: 28465: 28462: 28461: 28459: 28455: 28451: 28445: 28442: 28440: 28437: 28435: 28432: 28430: 28427: 28424: 28421: 28419: 28416: 28415: 28413: 28409: 28405: 28398: 28393: 28391: 28386: 28384: 28379: 28378: 28375: 28363: 28359: 28357: 28353: 28351: 28347: 28345: 28341: 28339: 28335: 28333: 28329: 28327: 28323: 28321: 28317: 28315: 28311: 28309: 28305: 28303: 28299: 28297: 28293: 28291: 28287: 28284: 28280: 28278: 28274: 28272: 28268: 28266: 28262: 28260: 28256: 28254: 28250: 28248: 28244: 28243: 28241: 28239:Third journey 28237: 28231: 28227: 28225: 28221: 28219: 28215: 28213: 28209: 28207: 28203: 28201: 28197: 28195: 28191: 28189: 28185: 28183: 28179: 28177: 28173: 28171: 28167: 28165: 28161: 28159: 28155: 28153: 28149: 28147: 28143: 28140: 28136: 28132: 28130: 28126: 28124: 28120: 28118: 28114: 28112: 28108: 28106: 28102: 28101: 28099: 28095: 28088: 28084: 28082: 28078: 28076: 28072: 28070: 28066: 28064: 28060: 28058: 28054: 28052: 28048: 28046: 28042: 28040: 28036: 28034: 28030: 28028: 28024: 28022: 28018: 28017: 28015: 28013:First journey 28011: 28007: 27999: 27994: 27992: 27987: 27985: 27980: 27979: 27976: 27963: 27959: 27956: 27953: 27949: 27946: 27943: 27939: 27936: 27933: 27929: 27926: 27923: 27919: 27916: 27913: 27909: 27906: 27903: 27899: 27896: 27893: 27889: 27886: 27883: 27879: 27876: 27873: 27869: 27866: 27863: 27859: 27856: 27853: 27849: 27846: 27843: 27839: 27836: 27835: 27832: 27828: 27824: 27817: 27812: 27810: 27805: 27803: 27798: 27797: 27794: 27782: 27778: 27775: 27773: 27770: 27768: 27764: 27761: 27756: 27752: 27749: 27745: 27744: 27743: 27740: 27738: 27735: 27734: 27732: 27730: 27726: 27720: 27717: 27715: 27712: 27710: 27707: 27702: 27698: 27695: 27691: 27688: 27684: 27681: 27677: 27674: 27670: 27667: 27663: 27662: 27661: 27657: 27654: 27652: 27649: 27648: 27646: 27644: 27640: 27634: 27631: 27629: 27626: 27625: 27623: 27621: 27617: 27611: 27608: 27606: 27603: 27601: 27600:Hosios Loukas 27598: 27593: 27589: 27586: 27582: 27579: 27575: 27572: 27568: 27565: 27561: 27558: 27554: 27553: 27552: 27549: 27548: 27546: 27544: 27540: 27533: 27525: 27517: 27509: 27499: 27496: 27491: 27487: 27484: 27480: 27477: 27473: 27470: 27466: 27463: 27459: 27456: 27452: 27449: 27445: 27442: 27438: 27435: 27431: 27428: 27424: 27421: 27417: 27414: 27410: 27407: 27403: 27400: 27396: 27393: 27389: 27388: 27387: 27384: 27382: 27379: 27377: 27374: 27373: 27371: 27369: 27365: 27361: 27354: 27349: 27347: 27342: 27340: 27335: 27334: 27331: 27319: 27315: 27313: 27309: 27307: 27303: 27301: 27297: 27295: 27291: 27289: 27285: 27283: 27279: 27277: 27273: 27271: 27267: 27265: 27261: 27259: 27255: 27253: 27249: 27247: 27243: 27241: 27237: 27235: 27231: 27229: 27225: 27223: 27219: 27217: 27213: 27212: 27209: 27205: 27198: 27193: 27191: 27186: 27184: 27179: 27178: 27175: 27163: 27160: 27155: 27153: 27150: 27148: 27145: 27140: 27138: 27135: 27133: 27129: 27126: 27121: 27119: 27118: 27114: 27112: 27111: 27107: 27105: 27104: 27100: 27095: 27093: 27090: 27088: 27085: 27083: 27080: 27075: 27073: 27070: 27068: 27065: 27063: 27060: 27055: 27053: 27050: 27048: 27045: 27040: 27038: 27035: 27033: 27030: 27025: 27023: 27020: 27018: 27015: 27010: 27008: 27005: 27003: 27000: 26995: 26993: 26990: 26988: 26987:San Sebastián 26985: 26980: 26978: 26975: 26973: 26970: 26965: 26963: 26960: 26958: 26955: 26950: 26948: 26945: 26943: 26940: 26935: 26933: 26930: 26928: 26925: 26920: 26918: 26915: 26913: 26910: 26905: 26903: 26900: 26898: 26895: 26893: 26890: 26885: 26883: 26880: 26878: 26875: 26870: 26868: 26865: 26863: 26860: 26855: 26853: 26850: 26848: 26845: 26840: 26838: 26835: 26830: 26828: 26825: 26820: 26818: 26815: 26813: 26810: 26805: 26803: 26800: 26798: 26795: 26790: 26788: 26785: 26783: 26780: 26775: 26773: 26770: 26768: 26765: 26760: 26758: 26755: 26753: 26750: 26748: 26745: 26743: 26740: 26738: 26735: 26733: 26730: 26728: 26725: 26723: 26720: 26718: 26715: 26710: 26708: 26705: 26700: 26698: 26695: 26690: 26688: 26685: 26680: 26678: 26675: 26670: 26668: 26665: 26660: 26658: 26655: 26650: 26648: 26645: 26640: 26638: 26635: 26630: 26628: 26625: 26620: 26618: 26615: 26610: 26608: 26605: 26600: 26598: 26595: 26592: 26587: 26585: 26582: 26577: 26575: 26572: 26567: 26565: 26562: 26557: 26556: 26553: 26549: 26542: 26537: 26535: 26530: 26528: 26523: 26522: 26519: 26507: 26504: 26501: 26498: 26494: 26490: 26487: 26484: 26483: 26480: 26474: 26471: 26469: 26466: 26464: 26461: 26459: 26456: 26454: 26451: 26449: 26446: 26444: 26441: 26439: 26436: 26434: 26431: 26429: 26426: 26424: 26421: 26419: 26416: 26414: 26411: 26409: 26406: 26405: 26403: 26401: 26396: 26390: 26387: 26385: 26382: 26380: 26377: 26375: 26372: 26370: 26367: 26365: 26362: 26360: 26357: 26356: 26354: 26352: 26347: 26341: 26338: 26336: 26333: 26331: 26328: 26327: 26325: 26323: 26318: 26312: 26309: 26307: 26304: 26302: 26299: 26297: 26294: 26293: 26291: 26289: 26284: 26278: 26275: 26273: 26270: 26269: 26267: 26265: 26260: 26254: 26251: 26249: 26246: 26244: 26241: 26240: 26238: 26236: 26231: 26226: 26216: 26213: 26211: 26208: 26206: 26203: 26201: 26198: 26196: 26193: 26192: 26190: 26188: 26183: 26177: 26174: 26171: 26168: 26164: 26161: 26158: 26155: 26152: 26149: 26148: 26145: 26140: 26136: 26129: 26124: 26122: 26117: 26115: 26110: 26109: 26106: 26096: 26091: 26085: 26082: 26080: 26077: 26075: 26072: 26070: 26067: 26066: 26064: 26060: 26054: 26050: 26046: 26042: 26038: 26034: 26030: 26027: 26025: 26022: 26020: 26017: 26015: 26012: 26010: 26007: 26005: 26002: 25999: 25995: 25991: 25988: 25986: 25983: 25979: 25976: 25974: 25971: 25970: 25969: 25966: 25962: 25959: 25957: 25954: 25953: 25952: 25949: 25947: 25944: 25942: 25939: 25938: 25936: 25932: 25926: 25923: 25921: 25917: 25914: 25912: 25909: 25907: 25904: 25900: 25897: 25896: 25895: 25892: 25890: 25887: 25885: 25884:Strymon River 25882: 25880: 25877: 25874: 25870: 25867: 25865: 25862: 25860: 25859:Mount Olympus 25857: 25855: 25852: 25850: 25847: 25845: 25842: 25840: 25837: 25833: 25830: 25829: 25828: 25825: 25823: 25820: 25818: 25817:Lake Koroneia 25815: 25813: 25810: 25808: 25805: 25803: 25802:Galikos River 25800: 25798: 25795: 25793: 25790: 25788: 25785: 25784: 25782: 25778: 25772: 25771: 25767: 25765: 25762: 25760: 25757: 25755: 25752: 25750: 25747: 25745: 25742: 25740: 25737: 25735: 25732: 25730: 25727: 25725: 25722: 25720: 25717: 25715: 25712: 25710: 25707: 25705: 25702: 25701: 25699: 25695: 25689: 25686: 25684: 25683:Stratoni mine 25681: 25679: 25678:Skouries mine 25676: 25674: 25671: 25669: 25666: 25664: 25661: 25659: 25656: 25654: 25653:Piavitsa mine 25651: 25649: 25648:Olympias mine 25646: 25644: 25643:Gerakini mine 25641: 25639: 25636: 25634: 25631: 25629: 25626: 25625: 25623: 25619: 25613: 25610: 25608: 25605: 25603: 25600: 25598: 25595: 25594: 25592: 25588: 25582: 25579: 25577: 25574: 25572: 25569: 25567: 25564: 25560: 25557: 25556: 25555: 25552: 25550: 25547: 25545: 25542: 25538: 25535: 25533: 25530: 25528: 25525: 25524: 25523: 25520: 25516: 25513: 25511: 25508: 25507: 25506: 25503: 25501: 25498: 25496: 25493: 25491: 25488: 25486: 25483: 25481: 25478: 25476: 25473: 25471: 25468: 25466: 25463: 25461: 25458: 25456: 25453: 25451: 25448: 25446: 25443: 25441: 25438: 25436: 25433: 25431: 25428: 25426: 25423: 25421: 25418: 25416: 25413: 25411: 25408: 25406: 25403: 25401: 25398: 25394: 25391: 25389: 25386: 25384: 25381: 25380: 25379: 25376: 25375: 25373: 25369: 25364: 25354: 25351: 25349: 25346: 25341: 25340: 25336: 25331: 25330: 25329: 25326: 25324: 25321: 25317: 25314: 25313: 25312: 25309: 25305: 25302: 25301: 25300: 25297: 25296: 25294: 25290: 25286: 25279: 25274: 25272: 25267: 25265: 25260: 25259: 25256: 25244: 25241: 25239: 25236: 25235: 25233: 25229: 25225: 25217: 25212: 25210: 25205: 25203: 25198: 25197: 25194: 25184: 25179: 25173: 25170: 25168: 25165: 25163: 25160: 25158: 25155: 25153: 25150: 25148: 25145: 25143: 25140: 25139: 25137: 25133: 25127: 25124: 25122: 25119: 25117: 25114: 25112: 25109: 25107: 25104: 25103: 25101: 25097: 25091: 25088: 25086: 25083: 25081: 25078: 25076: 25073: 25071: 25068: 25066: 25063: 25061: 25058: 25056: 25053: 25051: 25048: 25046: 25043: 25042: 25040: 25036: 25030: 25027: 25026: 25024: 25020: 25014: 25011: 25009: 25006: 25004: 25001: 24999: 24996: 24994: 24991: 24989: 24986: 24984: 24981: 24979: 24976: 24974: 24971: 24970: 24968: 24964: 24958: 24955: 24953: 24950: 24948: 24945: 24943: 24940: 24939: 24937: 24933: 24928: 24918: 24915: 24913: 24910: 24909: 24907: 24903: 24899: 24891: 24886: 24884: 24879: 24877: 24872: 24871: 24868: 24856: 24853: 24851: 24848: 24846: 24843: 24841: 24838: 24836: 24833: 24831: 24828: 24826: 24823: 24821: 24818: 24816: 24813: 24810: 24806: 24802: 24799: 24796: 24792: 24789: 24787: 24784: 24782: 24779: 24777: 24774: 24773: 24771: 24767: 24760: 24756: 24753: 24751: 24748: 24746: 24743: 24741: 24738: 24736: 24733: 24731: 24728: 24726: 24723: 24721: 24718: 24716: 24713: 24711: 24708: 24706: 24703: 24701: 24698: 24696: 24693: 24692: 24690: 24688: 24684: 24680: 24672: 24667: 24665: 24660: 24658: 24653: 24652: 24649: 24637: 24634: 24632: 24629: 24627: 24624: 24623: 24621: 24617: 24611: 24608: 24606: 24603: 24601: 24598: 24596: 24593: 24591: 24588: 24586: 24583: 24581: 24578: 24576: 24573: 24571: 24570:Cinema Museum 24568: 24566: 24563: 24561: 24558: 24556: 24553: 24552: 24550: 24546: 24540: 24537: 24535: 24532: 24530: 24529:Stoa Malakopi 24527: 24525: 24522: 24520: 24517: 24516: 24514: 24510: 24504: 24500: 24499: 24497: 24493: 24485: 24480: 24477: 24475: 24472: 24470: 24467: 24465: 24462: 24461: 24459: 24457:Gardens/Parks 24455: 24449: 24446: 24444: 24441: 24439: 24436: 24434: 24433:Stein Mansion 24431: 24429: 24426: 24424: 24421: 24419: 24416: 24414: 24413:Villa Petridi 24411: 24409: 24408:Villa Mordoch 24406: 24404: 24403:Villa Modiano 24401: 24399: 24396: 24394: 24391: 24389: 24386: 24384: 24381: 24380: 24378: 24374: 24368: 24365: 24363: 24360: 24358: 24355: 24353: 24350: 24349: 24347: 24345: 24341: 24335: 24332: 24330: 24327: 24325: 24322: 24320: 24317: 24315: 24312: 24310: 24307: 24306: 24304: 24300: 24294: 24291: 24289: 24286: 24284: 24281: 24279: 24276: 24274: 24271: 24269: 24266: 24264: 24261: 24259: 24256: 24254: 24251: 24249: 24246: 24244: 24241: 24239: 24236: 24235: 24233: 24231:Modern period 24229: 24223: 24220: 24218: 24215: 24213: 24210: 24208: 24205: 24203: 24200: 24198: 24195: 24193: 24190: 24188: 24185: 24183: 24180: 24179: 24177: 24173: 24163: 24160: 24158: 24155: 24153: 24150: 24148: 24145: 24143: 24140: 24138: 24135: 24133: 24130: 24128: 24125: 24123: 24120: 24118: 24115: 24113: 24110: 24108: 24105: 24103: 24100: 24098: 24095: 24093: 24090: 24089: 24087: 24083: 24080: 24078: 24074: 24068: 24065: 24063: 24060: 24058: 24055: 24053: 24050: 24048: 24045: 24043: 24040: 24039: 24037: 24035:Roman period 24033: 24028: 24017: 24014: 24013: 24011: 24007: 24003: 24000:Landmarks of 23995: 23990: 23988: 23983: 23981: 23976: 23975: 23972: 23965: 23962: 23959: 23956: 23955: 23947: 23944: 23942: 23939: 23937: 23934: 23932: 23929: 23927: 23924: 23922: 23919: 23918: 23909: 23905: 23902: 23899: 23897: 23893: 23889: 23884: 23883: 23872: 23869: 23867: 23864: 23862: 23859: 23858: 23842: 23838: 23834: 23830: 23829: 23824: 23820: 23816: 23811: 23809: 23805: 23800: 23795: 23792: 23788: 23784: 23778: 23774: 23773: 23767: 23764: 23760: 23755: 23750: 23748: 23744: 23740: 23736: 23733: 23732:960-336-010-4 23729: 23725: 23721: 23718: 23714: 23709: 23706: 23705:0-375-41298-0 23702: 23697: 23693: 23692:Mazower, Mark 23689: 23685: 23679: 23675: 23670: 23667: 23664: 23661: 23657: 23642: 23634: 23630: 23629: 23623: 23620: 23616: 23612: 23610:0-472-08260-4 23606: 23602: 23601: 23596: 23592: 23588: 23582: 23578: 23561: 23557: 23553: 23552: 23531: 23525: 23523: 23514: 23510: 23504: 23496: 23492: 23485: 23477: 23473: 23466: 23464: 23462: 23460: 23451: 23447: 23443: 23437: 23429: 23425: 23421: 23415: 23407: 23403: 23399: 23392: 23376: 23372: 23366: 23358: 23354: 23348: 23332: 23328: 23324: 23317: 23302: 23298: 23294: 23285: 23269: 23265: 23257: 23241: 23237: 23231: 23215: 23211: 23207: 23201: 23186: 23185:www.ametro.gr 23182: 23179: 23173: 23157: 23153: 23149: 23145: 23139: 23123: 23119: 23115: 23109: 23093: 23089: 23085: 23079: 23077: 23061: 23060:www.ametro.gr 23057: 23054: 23048: 23032: 23028: 23020: 23004: 23000: 22996: 22988: 22973: 22972:www.ametro.gr 22969: 22966: 22960: 22944: 22940: 22934: 22926: 22922: 22918: 22911: 22896: 22892: 22886: 22871: 22867: 22861: 22842: 22835: 22829: 22813: 22809: 22803: 22796: 22792: 22789: 22784: 22768: 22764: 22758: 22749: 22733: 22729: 22723: 22707: 22701: 22685: 22679: 22663: 22659: 22653: 22638: 22634: 22628: 22612: 22608: 22602: 22587: 22583: 22577: 22562: 22558: 22552: 22545: 22534: 22532:9780470260814 22528: 22524: 22519: 22518: 22510: 22508: 22506: 22504: 22495: 22491: 22485: 22477: 22473: 22467: 22459: 22455: 22449: 22441: 22437: 22431: 22415: 22411: 22405: 22389: 22385: 22379: 22363: 22359: 22353: 22337: 22333: 22326: 22310: 22306: 22300: 22284: 22280: 22274: 22258: 22254: 22248: 22246: 22229: 22225: 22219: 22212: 22208: 22205: 22200: 22184: 22180: 22176: 22170: 22154: 22150: 22146: 22140: 22124: 22120: 22114: 22098: 22094: 22088: 22072: 22068: 22062: 22046: 22042: 22035: 22019: 22015: 22009: 22002: 21998: 21995: 21990: 21983: 21979: 21976: 21971: 21962: 21958: 21955: 21950: 21934: 21930: 21924: 21917: 21913: 21910: 21905: 21889: 21885: 21879: 21872: 21868: 21865: 21860: 21844: 21840: 21836: 21830: 21814: 21810: 21806: 21802: 21796: 21780: 21776: 21775:www.ametro.gr 21772: 21765: 21749: 21745: 21744:www.bbc.co.uk 21741: 21734: 21718: 21714: 21710: 21702: 21686: 21682: 21681:www.ametro.gr 21678: 21670: 21654: 21650: 21646: 21638: 21636: 21619: 21615: 21613:9780709910060 21609: 21605: 21604: 21596: 21594: 21592: 21575: 21571: 21569:9780674053229 21565: 21561: 21560: 21552: 21550: 21533: 21529: 21527:9781444351637 21523: 21519: 21518: 21510: 21508: 21506: 21504: 21487: 21483: 21481:9780195139174 21477: 21473: 21472: 21464: 21462: 21460: 21458: 21456: 21454: 21437: 21433: 21431:9780470260814 21427: 21424:. Frommer's. 21423: 21422: 21414: 21412: 21410: 21408: 21391: 21387: 21381: 21373: 21369: 21363: 21347: 21343: 21337: 21330: 21326: 21323: 21318: 21302: 21298: 21292: 21290: 21282: 21281:archive.today 21278: 21275: 21270: 21268: 21261: 21257: 21254: 21249: 21242: 21238: 21235: 21230: 21223: 21219: 21216: 21211: 21195: 21191: 21185: 21169: 21165: 21159: 21143: 21139: 21133: 21117: 21113: 21107: 21099: 21095: 21087: 21071: 21067: 21059: 21043: 21039: 21031: 21015: 21011: 21003: 20987: 20983: 20976: 20960: 20956: 20950: 20934: 20930: 20924: 20917: 20913: 20910: 20905: 20903: 20895: 20894:Thessaloniki. 20884: 20882:9781742203423 20878: 20874: 20870: 20869:Lonely Planet 20865: 20864: 20855: 20839: 20835: 20829: 20813: 20809: 20803: 20787: 20783: 20777: 20761: 20757: 20751: 20744: 20740: 20734: 20718: 20714: 20708: 20692: 20689:. wikimapia. 20688: 20682: 20675: 20671: 20668: 20663: 20661: 20653: 20647: 20631: 20627: 20623: 20617: 20602:on 1 May 2011 20601: 20597: 20593: 20586: 20579: 20575: 20571: 20567: 20564: 20563: 20559:Kirsch, Adam 20556: 20550: 20549:1-60413-081-4 20546: 20542: 20541: 20537: 20534: 20527: 20511: 20507: 20501: 20497: 20496: 20488: 20472: 20468: 20464: 20458: 20456: 20454: 20452: 20444: 20441: 20437: 20434: 20431:Molho, Rena. 20428: 20412: 20408: 20406:9789607265913 20402: 20398: 20397: 20389: 20370: 20366: 20362: 20354: 20352: 20350: 20348: 20331: 20327: 20321: 20305: 20301: 20295: 20279: 20275: 20269: 20253: 20249: 20245: 20239: 20223: 20219: 20213: 20197: 20193: 20187: 20181: 20177: 20173: 20167: 20148: 20144: 20136: 20130: 20128: 20126: 20109: 20105: 20099: 20080: 20073: 20067: 20051: 20047: 20043: 20037: 20018: 20011: 20005: 20003: 19986: 19982: 19980:9789053568736 19976: 19972: 19971: 19963: 19961: 19944: 19940: 19938:9780709938279 19934: 19931:. Routledge. 19930: 19929: 19921: 19905: 19901: 19895: 19891: 19890: 19882: 19866: 19862: 19860:9781444351637 19856: 19852: 19851: 19843: 19841: 19839: 19822: 19818: 19814: 19808: 19792: 19788: 19784: 19778: 19762: 19758: 19754: 19748: 19746: 19744: 19742: 19740: 19738: 19736: 19734: 19732: 19730: 19728: 19726: 19709: 19705: 19701: 19693: 19677: 19673: 19667: 19651: 19647: 19643: 19637: 19630: 19626: 19623: 19618: 19616: 19614: 19612: 19610: 19608: 19606: 19598: 19594: 19591: 19586: 19584: 19582: 19580: 19563: 19559: 19553: 19546: 19542: 19539: 19534: 19532: 19530: 19520: 19504: 19500: 19496: 19489: 19473: 19469: 19463: 19447: 19443: 19437: 19429: 19425: 19419: 19403: 19399: 19393: 19377: 19373: 19367: 19359: 19355: 19349: 19342: 19341:Villa Mordoch 19338: 19337:Villa Modiano 19334: 19330: 19326: 19320: 19304: 19300: 19296: 19290: 19288: 19271: 19267: 19263: 19257: 19249: 19245: 19241: 19235: 19219: 19215: 19209: 19201: 19199:960-12-0553-5 19195: 19191: 19184: 19173: 19166: 19160: 19144: 19140: 19134: 19118: 19114: 19107: 19088: 19080: 19074: 19055: 19047: 19041: 19025: 19021: 19017: 19011: 19004: 19003:archive.today 19000: 18997: 18992: 18976: 18972: 18968: 18962: 18954: 18948: 18932: 18928: 18922: 18920: 18903: 18899: 18898: 18893: 18887: 18871: 18867: 18861: 18846: 18840: 18832: 18826: 18818: 18812: 18796: 18792: 18786: 18770: 18766: 18760: 18744: 18740: 18734: 18718: 18714: 18710: 18703: 18687: 18683: 18681:9780415170314 18677: 18674:. Routledge. 18673: 18672: 18664: 18648: 18644: 18640: 18633: 18617: 18613: 18609: 18603: 18601: 18584: 18580: 18576: 18569: 18553: 18549: 18545: 18538: 18522: 18518: 18512: 18510: 18493: 18489: 18483: 18481: 18479: 18477: 18475: 18473: 18471: 18469: 18453: 18452:"Summer 2024" 18447: 18431: 18427: 18423: 18417: 18401: 18397: 18393: 18387: 18371: 18367: 18363: 18357: 18349: 18345: 18339: 18337: 18335: 18318: 18314: 18310: 18304: 18302: 18300: 18283: 18279: 18275: 18271: 18264: 18248: 18244: 18238: 18222: 18218: 18212: 18196: 18192: 18186: 18167: 18160: 18154: 18146: 18140: 18136: 18131: 18130: 18121: 18105: 18101: 18095: 18079: 18075: 18069: 18067: 18065: 18063: 18061: 18059: 18057: 18055: 18053: 18044: 18038: 18034: 18030: 18023: 18007: 18003: 18001:9780271043302 17997: 17993: 17992: 17984: 17968: 17964: 17958: 17950: 17944: 17940: 17933: 17925: 17919: 17915: 17911: 17904: 17902: 17900: 17891: 17885: 17881: 17877: 17870: 17862: 17856: 17852: 17848: 17841: 17833: 17827: 17823: 17819: 17812: 17804: 17798: 17794: 17790: 17783: 17767: 17763: 17759: 17752: 17736: 17732: 17728: 17722: 17715: 17704: 17702:9781561710812 17698: 17694: 17689: 17688: 17679: 17663: 17659: 17657:9780415281454 17653: 17649: 17648: 17640: 17638: 17636: 17634: 17617: 17613: 17607: 17603: 17602: 17594: 17578: 17574: 17572:9780887365683 17568: 17564: 17563: 17555: 17547: 17541: 17537: 17533: 17526: 17510: 17506: 17504:9780191539466 17500: 17496: 17495: 17487: 17478: 17470: 17468:9781503600096 17464: 17457: 17456: 17448: 17432: 17428: 17426:9781472416162 17422: 17418: 17417: 17409: 17393: 17389: 17387:9780199278961 17383: 17379: 17378: 17370: 17364: 17361:, Pontus and 17360: 17356: 17351: 17335: 17331: 17324: 17322: 17320: 17318: 17309: 17302: 17300: 17298: 17296: 17288: 17287: 17282: 17281: 17275: 17259: 17255: 17253:9780748633647 17249: 17245: 17244: 17236: 17234: 17232: 17230: 17213: 17209: 17207:9781850656746 17203: 17199: 17198: 17190: 17188: 17186: 17169: 17165: 17163:9780520043589 17159: 17155: 17154: 17146: 17144: 17142: 17140: 17138: 17128: 17112: 17108: 17106:9781851094202 17102: 17098: 17097: 17089: 17074: 17072:9781841763989 17068: 17064: 17063: 17055: 17053: 17036: 17032: 17028: 17024: 17020: 17016: 17009: 16994: 16988: 16984: 16983: 16975: 16959: 16955: 16953:9781001303413 16949: 16945: 16944: 16937: 16921: 16917: 16915:9783034301817 16911: 16907: 16906: 16898: 16882: 16878: 16876:9780415229463 16872: 16869:. Routledge. 16868: 16867: 16859: 16857: 16841: 16837: 16836: 16828: 16812: 16808: 16804: 16798: 16782: 16778: 16772: 16768: 16767: 16759: 16743: 16739: 16738: 16730: 16728: 16719: 16712: 16710: 16693: 16689: 16685: 16679: 16664: 16662:9789607387004 16658: 16653: 16652: 16646: 16640: 16624: 16620: 16618:9781612344416 16614: 16610: 16609: 16601: 16585: 16581: 16575: 16567: 16561: 16557: 16553: 16546: 16538: 16532: 16528: 16524: 16517: 16509: 16503: 16499: 16495: 16488: 16486: 16477: 16471: 16467: 16463: 16456: 16448: 16442: 16438: 16434: 16427: 16419: 16413: 16409: 16405: 16398: 16396: 16388: 16382: 16380: 16378: 16376: 16374: 16357: 16353: 16347: 16343: 16342: 16334: 16327: 16322: 16315: 16309: 16293: 16289: 16288: 16280: 16265: 16264: 16256: 16241: 16235: 16231: 16230: 16222: 16207: 16206: 16198: 16190: 16184: 16181:. Liveright. 16180: 16173: 16166: 16162: 16157: 16142: 16136: 16132: 16131: 16123: 16115: 16108: 16100: 16098:0-87850-090-1 16094: 16090: 16083: 16075: 16067: 16052: 16046: 16042: 16041: 16033: 16031: 16015: 16013:0-253-30368-0 16009: 16005: 16004: 15996: 15994: 15992: 15990: 15988: 15986: 15984: 15982: 15974: 15970: 15964: 15960: 15956: 15955:Milner, Henry 15950: 15943: 15939: 15937:1-871328-11-X 15933: 15929: 15922: 15915: 15911: 15909:0-521-42894-7 15905: 15901: 15894: 15886: 15880: 15876: 15875: 15867: 15865: 15863: 15855: 15850: 15843: 15838: 15831: 15826: 15819: 15814: 15807: 15802: 15795: 15790: 15783: 15778: 15771: 15766: 15759: 15754: 15747: 15742: 15735: 15730: 15723: 15718: 15711: 15706: 15691: 15689:9780804726306 15685: 15681: 15680: 15672: 15656: 15652: 15650:9781405184717 15646: 15642: 15641: 15633: 15631: 15614: 15610: 15604: 15600: 15599: 15594: 15588: 15586: 15584: 15582: 15580: 15563: 15559: 15557:9780313335389 15553: 15549: 15548: 15540: 15533: 15522: 15518: 15517: 15509: 15493: 15489: 15483: 15479: 15478: 15470: 15454: 15450: 15448:9780415221269 15444: 15441:. Routledge. 15440: 15439: 15431: 15415: 15411: 15409:9781402189678 15405: 15401: 15400: 15392: 15390: 15388: 15386: 15369: 15365: 15363:9780826472694 15359: 15355: 15354: 15346: 15330: 15326: 15324:9781852855017 15320: 15316: 15315: 15307: 15299: 15293: 15289: 15288: 15283: 15277: 15269: 15263: 15259: 15258: 15250: 15242: 15236: 15232: 15231: 15223: 15215: 15214: 15206: 15198: 15193: 15192: 15183: 15176: 15171: 15165: 15161: 15156: 15155: 15146: 15140: 15136: 15133:T E Gregory, 15130: 15115: 15109: 15105: 15104: 15096: 15094: 15077: 15073: 15067: 15063: 15062: 15054: 15038: 15034: 15032:9780521522731 15028: 15024: 15023: 15015: 14999: 14995: 14993:9783643501905 14989: 14985: 14984: 14976: 14974: 14957: 14953: 14951:9780521362900 14947: 14943: 14942: 14934: 14918: 14914: 14912:9783643501905 14908: 14904: 14903: 14895: 14879: 14875: 14873:9780804726306 14869: 14865: 14864: 14856: 14840: 14836: 14834:9780521439916 14830: 14826: 14825: 14817: 14810: 14809:Thessalonica. 14799: 14797:9780813207544 14793: 14789: 14784: 14783: 14774: 14758: 14754: 14753: 14745: 14743: 14741: 14733: 14721: 14717: 14711: 14707: 14706: 14698: 14682: 14678: 14672: 14668: 14667: 14659: 14643: 14639: 14633: 14629: 14628: 14620: 14613: 14602: 14596: 14592: 14587: 14586: 14577: 14575: 14573: 14556: 14552: 14550:9780415239431 14546: 14543:. Routledge. 14542: 14541: 14533: 14531: 14522: 14518: 14514: 14510: 14506: 14502: 14498: 14494: 14487: 14471: 14467: 14465:9780195297706 14461: 14457: 14456: 14448: 14440: 14434: 14430: 14426: 14420: 14404: 14400: 14394: 14390: 14389: 14381: 14379: 14362: 14358: 14352: 14348: 14347: 14339: 14333: 14329: 14326: 14321: 14319: 14317: 14300: 14296: 14290: 14286: 14285: 14277: 14270: 14266: 14263: 14258: 14242: 14238: 14232: 14228: 14227: 14219: 14203: 14199: 14193: 14189: 14188: 14180: 14178: 14176: 14169: 14168:0-8028-4166-X 14165: 14161: 14155: 14148: 14143: 14135: 14133:88-430-1680-6 14129: 14125: 14118: 14110: 14108:960-231-058-8 14104: 14100: 14093: 14086: 14081: 14065: 14061: 14055: 14039: 14035: 14029: 14023: 14019: 14016: 14010: 14003: 13999: 13996: 13991: 13984: 13978: 13962: 13958: 13954: 13948: 13946: 13929: 13925: 13921: 13915: 13907: 13903: 13896: 13889: 13888: 13882: 13866: 13862: 13858: 13854: 13848: 13839: 13832: 13828: 13827: 13821: 13802: 13795: 13789: 13773: 13769: 13763: 13747: 13743: 13739: 13733: 13717: 13713: 13707: 13705: 13703: 13686: 13682: 13681:Lonely Planet 13678: 13672: 13670: 13653: 13649: 13647:9783540423959 13643: 13639: 13638: 13630: 13628: 13626: 13618: 13617:Thessaloniki. 13607: 13605:9780892367757 13601: 13597: 13592: 13591: 13582: 13580: 13563: 13559: 13557:9783790820867 13553: 13549: 13548: 13540: 13533: 13528: 13521: 13516: 13500: 13496: 13492: 13486: 13484: 13464: 13460: 13453: 13447: 13445: 13443: 13441: 13424: 13420: 13416: 13410: 13408: 13391: 13387: 13383: 13375: 13369: 13367: 13365: 13363: 13355: 13350: 13342: 13335: 13331: 13316: 13313: 13311: 13308: 13305: 13304:Lake Koroneia 13302: 13299: 13296: 13294: 13291: 13288: 13285: 13283: 13280: 13279: 13269: 13264: 13259: 13256: 13251: 13246: 13243: 13238: 13233: 13230: 13225: 13220: 13217: 13212: 13207: 13204: 13199: 13194: 13191: 13186: 13181: 13178: 13173: 13168: 13165: 13160: 13155: 13152: 13147: 13142: 13139: 13134: 13129: 13126: 13121: 13116: 13115: 13113: 13101: 13096: 13091: 13088: 13083: 13078: 13075: 13070: 13065: 13062: 13057: 13052: 13049: 13044: 13039: 13036: 13031: 13026: 13023: 13022:San Francisco 13018: 13013: 13010: 13005: 13000: 12997: 12992: 12987: 12984: 12979: 12974: 12971: 12966: 12961: 12958: 12953: 12948: 12945: 12940: 12935: 12932: 12927: 12922: 12919: 12914: 12909: 12906: 12901: 12896: 12893: 12888: 12883: 12882: 12880: 12878: 12872: 12859: 12848: 12846: 12835: 12833: 12822: 12820: 12809: 12807: 12796: 12794: 12793:United States 12783: 12781: 12770: 12768: 12757: 12755: 12744: 12742: 12731: 12729: 12718: 12716: 12705: 12703: 12692: 12690: 12679: 12677: 12666: 12664: 12653: 12651: 12640: 12638: 12627: 12625: 12614: 12612: 12601: 12599: 12588: 12586: 12575: 12573: 12562: 12560: 12549: 12547: 12536: 12534: 12523: 12521: 12510: 12508: 12497: 12495: 12484: 12482: 12471: 12469: 12458: 12456: 12445: 12443: 12432: 12430: 12419: 12418: 12416: 12415: 12408: 12403: 12394: 12392: 12391:Via Carpathia 12383: 12381: 12377: 12372: 12370: 12366: 12364: 12362: 12358: 12353: 12351: 12347: 12345: 12343: 12339: 12334: 12332: 12328: 12324: 12322: 12320: 12316: 12311: 12309: 12305: 12301: 12300: 12298: 12294: 12292: 12288: 12283: 12281: 12277: 12273: 12271: 12269: 12265: 12260: 12258: 12254: 12250: 12246: 12244: 12242: 12238: 12234: 12229: 12226: 12224: 12220: 12216: 12211: 12209: 12205: 12201: 12199: 12197: 12193: 12189: 12184: 12182: 12178: 12174: 12173: 12171: 12170: 12169: 12167: 12163: 12158: 12154: 12150: 12146: 12138: 12134: 12130: 12125: 12123: 12119: 12115: 12111: 12106: 12102: 12097: 12093: 12084: 12075: 12073: 12069: 12061: 12057: 12053: 12047: 12045: 12041: 12037: 12033: 12029: 12025: 12022:motorways in 12021: 12017: 12009: 12005: 12001: 11996: 11994: 11990: 11986: 11982: 11978: 11974: 11970: 11966: 11958: 11953: 11947: 11946:OpenStreetMap 11942: 11937: 11927: 11924: 11920: 11916: 11912: 11908: 11902: 11892: 11890: 11886: 11882: 11877: 11875: 11870: 11866: 11862: 11858: 11854: 11850: 11846: 11842: 11838: 11830: 11826: 11821: 11811: 11809: 11808:Thermaic Gulf 11805: 11801: 11792: 11783: 11781: 11776: 11772: 11768: 11764: 11760: 11751: 11746: 11736: 11733: 11731: 11727: 11723: 11719: 11715: 11711: 11709: 11705: 11701: 11697: 11693: 11689: 11685: 11680: 11678: 11673: 11669: 11661: 11657: 11653: 11648: 11643: 11633: 11631: 11627: 11623: 11619: 11615: 11608: 11603: 11598: 11588: 11586: 11581: 11579: 11575: 11571: 11563: 11549: 11547: 11543: 11539: 11535: 11527: 11523: 11519: 11515: 11511: 11506: 11504: 11500: 11496: 11492: 11488: 11484: 11480: 11476: 11472: 11468: 11460: 11455: 11445: 11442: 11434: 11431:February 2019 11423: 11420: 11416: 11413: 11409: 11406: 11402: 11399: 11395: 11392: –  11391: 11387: 11386:Find sources: 11380: 11376: 11370: 11369: 11364:This article 11362: 11358: 11353: 11352: 11348: 11344: 11331: 11327: 11326: 11321: 11317: 11316: 11311: 11307: 11306: 11301: 11297: 11293: 11289: 11285: 11281: 11277: 11276: 11271: 11268: 11264: 11263: 11258: 11254: 11250: 11247: 11244:to write the 11243: 11239: 11235: 11234: 11228: 11226: 11222: 11218: 11214: 11209: 11207: 11203: 11199: 11195: 11191: 11187: 11183: 11178: 11176: 11172: 11168: 11163: 11161: 11157: 11153: 11143: 11141: 11137: 11133: 11129: 11121: 11116: 11109: 11104: 11095: 11093: 11089: 11085: 11081: 11079: 11075: 11071: 11070:Frappé coffee 11067: 11063: 11059: 11058: 11053: 11049: 11044: 11042: 11041: 11036: 11032: 11028: 11026: 11022: 11017: 11009: 11005: 10999: 10998:Frappé coffee 10995: 10990: 10976: 10973: 10972: 10971: 10968: 10964: 10961: 10959: 10956: 10954: 10951: 10949: 10948:Sabiha Sertel 10946: 10944: 10941: 10939: 10936: 10934: 10931: 10929: 10926: 10924: 10921: 10920: 10919: 10916: 10912: 10909: 10908: 10907: 10904: 10900: 10897: 10896: 10895: 10894:French people 10892: 10888: 10885: 10883: 10880: 10878: 10877:Luisa Poselli 10875: 10874: 10873: 10870: 10866: 10863: 10862: 10861: 10858: 10854: 10851: 10849: 10848:Salamo Arouch 10846: 10844: 10841: 10839: 10836: 10834: 10833:Raphaël Salem 10831: 10829: 10825: 10822: 10820: 10819:Isaak Benrubi 10817: 10815: 10812: 10810: 10807: 10806: 10805: 10802: 10797: 10793: 10792: 10791: 10788: 10787: 10779: 10775: 10773: 10769: 10766: 10765: 10757: 10754: 10752: 10749: 10747: 10746:Kostis Moskof 10744: 10742: 10739: 10737: 10734: 10732: 10731:Kleitos Kyrou 10729: 10727: 10724: 10722: 10719: 10718: 10710: 10707: 10705: 10702: 10700: 10697: 10695: 10692: 10690: 10687: 10685: 10682: 10680: 10677: 10675: 10672: 10670: 10667: 10665: 10662: 10660: 10657: 10655: 10652: 10650: 10647: 10646: 10638: 10635: 10633: 10630:, the fourth 10629: 10626: 10624: 10621: 10619: 10616: 10614: 10611: 10610: 10602: 10598: 10596: 10595:Yvonne Sanson 10593: 10591: 10588: 10586: 10583: 10581: 10578: 10576: 10573: 10571: 10568: 10566: 10563: 10561:Katia Zygouli 10560: 10558: 10555: 10553: 10550: 10548: 10545: 10543: 10540: 10538: 10535: 10533: 10530: 10528: 10525: 10523: 10520: 10518: 10517:Antonis Remos 10515: 10513: 10510: 10508: 10505: 10503: 10500: 10498: 10497:Stella Haskil 10495: 10493: 10490: 10488: 10485: 10484: 10476: 10472: 10468: 10464: 10462: 10458: 10454: 10452: 10448: 10444: 10440: 10438: 10434: 10433: 10425: 10422: 10420: 10416: 10413: 10411: 10408: 10406: 10403: 10400: 10397: 10395: 10392: 10389: 10386: 10384: 10381: 10380: 10374: 10368: 10364: 10359: 10354: 10343: 10333: 10329: 10323: 10319: 10314: 10305: 10304: 10295: 10285: 10279: 10275: 10272:This article 10270: 10261: 10260: 10249: 10246: 10245: 10241: 10238: 10237: 10233: 10230: 10229: 10225: 10222: 10221: 10217: 10214: 10213: 10209: 10206: 10205: 10201: 10198: 10197: 10193: 10190: 10189: 10185: 10184: 10175: 10172: 10169: 10166: 10163: 10160: 10158:(Panhellenic) 10157: 10154: 10152:(Panhellenic) 10151: 10148: 10145: 10142: 10141: 10135: 10133: 10129: 10128: 10122: 10120: 10116: 10111: 10107: 10103: 10089: 10087: 10084: 10081: 10079: 10076: 10075: 10072: 10070: 10068: 10065: 10062: 10060: 10057: 10056: 10052: 10049: 10047: 10044: 10041: 10039: 10036: 10035: 10031: 10029: 10027: 10024: 10022: 10019: 10018: 10014: 10012: 10010: 10007: 10005: 10002: 10001: 9998: 9995: 9993: 9990: 9987: 9985: 9982: 9981: 9977: 9974: 9972: 9969: 9968: 9964: 9962: 9959: 9954: 9950: 9946: 9944: 9942: 9939: 9937: 9934: 9933: 9929: 9927: 9925: 9922: 9920: 9917: 9916: 9912: 9909: 9906: 9902: 9899: 9898: 9894: 9892: 9889: 9884: 9880: 9876: 9872: 9870: 9868: 9865: 9863: 9860: 9859: 9855: 9853: 9851: 9848: 9847: 9843: 9840: 9836: 9833: 9824: 9820: 9816: 9813: 9810: 9807: 9804: 9803: 9797: 9795: 9791: 9787: 9783: 9778: 9776: 9772: 9768: 9764: 9760: 9755: 9753: 9749: 9744: 9742: 9738: 9734: 9730: 9726: 9722: 9718: 9714: 9710: 9706: 9701: 9699: 9695: 9691: 9687: 9683: 9679: 9675: 9670: 9668: 9664: 9660: 9656: 9652: 9648: 9644: 9637: 9633: 9624: 9622: 9618: 9614: 9610: 9606: 9602: 9598: 9594: 9590: 9586: 9581: 9579: 9575: 9570: 9567: 9563: 9562:St. Demetrius 9559: 9554: 9552: 9548: 9544: 9540: 9536: 9532: 9528: 9524: 9520: 9516: 9512: 9508: 9503: 9496: 9491: 9486: 9476: 9474: 9470: 9466: 9461: 9457: 9453: 9449: 9445: 9441: 9436: 9434: 9430: 9426: 9425: 9419: 9417: 9413: 9409: 9404: 9402: 9398: 9394: 9391:, located at 9390: 9385: 9383: 9379: 9375: 9371: 9363: 9358: 9353: 9343: 9341: 9337: 9333: 9329: 9325: 9321: 9316: 9314: 9310: 9306: 9302: 9298: 9294: 9290: 9285: 9283: 9279: 9275: 9271: 9267: 9263: 9259: 9255: 9251: 9247: 9242: 9240: 9236: 9232: 9228: 9224: 9219: 9217: 9213: 9209: 9205: 9201: 9197: 9193: 9189: 9180: 9176: 9174: 9170: 9163: 9159: 9156: 9152: 9147: 9141: 9136: 9131: 9121: 9119: 9115: 9111: 9107: 9103: 9098: 9096: 9091: 9087: 9083: 9078: 9076: 9071: 9066: 9064: 9060: 9056: 9052: 9048: 9039: 9038:Thermaic Gulf 9035: 9030: 9024: 9019: 9010: 9008: 9007:Lonely Planet 9002: 9000: 8996: 8991: 8989: 8985: 8981: 8977: 8973: 8969: 8968: 8963: 8962:Arata Isozaki 8959: 8955: 8951: 8944: 8940: 8936: 8934: 8930: 8929:Earth Theater 8926: 8916: 8915:Royal Theater 8912: 8904: 8900: 8893: 8889: 8884: 8869: 8866: 8858: 8855:February 2019 8847: 8844: 8840: 8837: 8833: 8830: 8826: 8823: 8819: 8816: –  8815: 8811: 8810:Find sources: 8804: 8800: 8794: 8793: 8788:This article 8786: 8782: 8777: 8776: 8768: 8766: 8762: 8758: 8753: 8751: 8746: 8741: 8739: 8735: 8731: 8719: 8716: 8708: 8705:February 2019 8697: 8694: 8690: 8687: 8683: 8680: 8676: 8673: 8669: 8666: –  8665: 8661: 8660:Find sources: 8654: 8650: 8644: 8643: 8638:This article 8636: 8632: 8627: 8626: 8614: 8611: 8608: 8605: 8602: 8601: 8598: 8596: 8593: 8591: 8588: 8587: 8584: 8581: 8578: 8575: 8572: 8571: 8567: 8564: 8561: 8558: 8555: 8554: 8550: 8547: 8544: 8541: 8538: 8537: 8533: 8530: 8527: 8524: 8521: 8520: 8516: 8513: 8510: 8507: 8504: 8503: 8500: 8497: 8494: 8491: 8488: 8485: 8484: 8480: 8475: 8470: 8465: 8462: 8461: 8458: 8456: 8451: 8447: 8443: 8439: 8434: 8432: 8428: 8424: 8418: 8414: 8408: 8403: 8399: 8397: 8393: 8388: 8383: 8380: 8376: 8372: 8368: 8364: 8359: 8357: 8353: 8349: 8345: 8341: 8336: 8332: 8323: 8319: 8317: 8313: 8312:Judeo-Spanish 8309: 8308: 8303: 8299: 8298:Sabbatai Zevi 8294: 8290: 8286: 8282: 8278: 8274: 8270: 8259: 8256: 8248: 8245:February 2019 8237: 8234: 8230: 8227: 8223: 8220: 8216: 8213: 8209: 8206: –  8205: 8201: 8200:Find sources: 8194: 8190: 8184: 8183: 8178:This article 8176: 8172: 8167: 8166: 8159: 8154: 8137: 8132: 8129: 8126: 8123: 8122: 8118: 8115: 8112: 8111: 8105: 8100: 8097: 8094: 8091: 8090: 8086: 8083: 8080: 8077: 8076: 8073: 8068: 8066: 8052: 8048: 8045: 8044: 8040: 8037: 8036: 8032: 8029: 8028: 8024: 8021: 8020: 8016: 8013: 8012: 8008: 8005: 8004: 8000: 7997: 7996: 7992: 7989: 7988: 7984: 7981: 7980: 7976: 7973: 7972: 7968: 7965: 7964: 7960: 7957: 7956: 7952: 7949: 7948: 7944: 7941: 7940: 7936: 7933: 7932: 7928: 7925: 7924: 7920: 7917: 7916: 7910: 7907: 7906: 7890: 7887: 7884: 7881: 7878: 7875: 7872: 7869: 7866: 7863: 7860: 7857: 7854: 7851: 7843: 7840: 7837: 7834: 7831: 7828: 7825: 7822: 7819: 7816: 7813: 7810: 7807: 7804: 7775: 7774: 7771: 7758: 7756: 7752: 7748: 7744: 7740: 7736: 7732: 7728: 7724: 7720: 7717:In 2011, the 7710: 7708: 7703: 7701: 7697: 7693: 7689: 7685: 7681: 7677: 7673: 7663: 7661: 7657: 7653: 7649: 7645: 7641: 7636: 7634: 7630: 7626: 7625:AGET Heracles 7622: 7618: 7614: 7612: 7608: 7604: 7600: 7596: 7592: 7582: 7580: 7576: 7572: 7568: 7564: 7560: 7556: 7551: 7549: 7545: 7541: 7537: 7533: 7529: 7525: 7521: 7516: 7514: 7510: 7491: 7487: 7485: 7481: 7480:Mediterranean 7477: 7472: 7470: 7466: 7463:. At 273,282 7462: 7459:, surpassing 7458: 7454: 7450: 7445: 7442: 7433: 7428: 7418: 7416: 7415:French francs 7412: 7408: 7404: 7399: 7397: 7393: 7389: 7385: 7381: 7377: 7373: 7369: 7365: 7361: 7357: 7353: 7349: 7345: 7341: 7334: 7329: 7322: 7317: 7308: 7304: 7300: 7294: 7290: 7284: 7280: 7274: 7271:2nd in Greece 7270: 7266: 7262: 7260: 7256: 7251: 7244: 7239: 7229: 7225: 7215: 7213: 7209: 7204: 7196: 7184: 7182: 7176: 7174: 7170: 7166: 7165:Dendropotamos 7162: 7157: 7147: 7138: 7136: 7132: 7128: 7124: 7120: 7116: 7112: 7108: 7104: 7100: 7096: 7092: 7088: 7087:Constantine I 7084: 7075: 7069: 7065: 7060: 7053: 7048: 7039: 7037: 7033: 7029: 7024: 7022: 7018: 7014: 7010: 7006: 7002: 6998: 6994: 6990: 6986: 6982: 6978: 6973: 6971: 6967: 6964: 6963:Roman emperor 6961: 6957: 6953: 6949: 6945: 6941: 6940:Byzantine art 6937: 6933: 6926: 6922: 6915: 6911: 6905: 6901: 6897: 6890: 6886: 6881: 6876: 6870: 6860: 6858: 6854: 6850: 6846: 6842: 6838: 6833: 6828: 6824: 6811: 6809: 6804: 6802: 6798: 6795: 6791: 6787: 6783: 6777: 6774: 6769: 6767: 6763: 6759: 6756:, located in 6755: 6746: 6742: 6737: 6728: 6726: 6725:Thermaic Gulf 6722: 6718: 6714: 6710: 6705: 6703: 6699: 6695: 6691: 6687: 6683: 6679: 6674: 6672: 6663: 6659: 6658:Villa Mordoch 6655: 6649:neighbourhood 6648: 6644: 6635: 6633: 6632:Mount Olympus 6629: 6628:Thermaic Gulf 6625: 6624: 6618: 6615: 6611: 6607: 6599: 6594: 6588: 6581: 6579: 6575: 6571: 6567: 6564: 6560: 6556: 6552: 6546: 6536: 6534: 6530: 6526: 6523:, the city's 6522: 6518: 6514: 6509: 6507: 6503: 6499: 6494: 6492: 6488: 6484: 6483: 6478: 6477: 6472: 6471: 6466: 6463:is located), 6462: 6458: 6454: 6453: 6448: 6444: 6436: 6431: 6427: 6424: 6420: 6416: 6412: 6411:Thomas Mawson 6404: 6400: 6396: 6395:Hotel Astoria 6391: 6386: 6373: 6369: 6364: 6358: 6351: 6348: 6347:upper classes 6343: 6338: 6336: 6331: 6329: 6325: 6321: 6317: 6313: 6309: 6305: 6301: 6297: 6293: 6289: 6285: 6281: 6280:Moshé Jacques 6277: 6273: 6269: 6265: 6261: 6257: 6253: 6239: 6234: 6215: 6213: 6205: 6202: 6199: 6197: 6194: 6193: 6189: 6180: 6173: 6165: 6162: 6159: 6157: 6154: 6153: 6144: 6137: 6129: 6126: 6123: 6121: 6118: 6117: 6108: 6101: 6093: 6090: 6087: 6085: 6082: 6081: 6072: 6065: 6057: 6054: 6051: 6049: 6046: 6045: 6036: 6029: 6021: 6018: 6015: 6013: 6012:PASOK – KINAL 6010: 6009: 6000: 5993: 5985: 5982: 5979: 5977: 5974: 5973: 5964: 5957: 5949: 5946: 5943: 5941: 5938: 5937: 5928: 5921: 5913: 5910: 5907: 5905: 5904:New Democracy 5902: 5901: 5897: 5894: 5891: 5888: 5885: 5882: 5879: 5878: 5875: 5874: 5868: 5866: 5862: 5861:New Democracy 5858: 5854: 5849: 5847: 5844:, the entire 5843: 5839: 5835: 5830: 5828: 5824: 5820: 5816: 5812: 5804: 5799: 5792: 5788: 5784: 5779: 5774: 5770: 5760: 5758: 5754: 5749: 5747: 5743: 5739: 5731: 5727: 5721: 5711: 5709: 5705: 5701: 5697: 5693: 5689: 5685: 5681: 5677: 5673: 5669: 5665: 5657: 5649: 5645: 5637: 5633: 5629: 5621: 5617: 5612: 5598: 5593: 5587: 5582: 5577: 5572: 5567: 5562: 5557: 5552: 5547: 5542: 5537: 5532: 5527: 5524: 5523:precipitation 5519: 5513: 5508: 5503: 5498: 5493: 5488: 5483: 5478: 5473: 5468: 5463: 5458: 5453: 5449: 5443: 5438: 5433: 5428: 5423: 5418: 5413: 5408: 5403: 5398: 5393: 5388: 5383: 5379: 5373: 5368: 5363: 5358: 5353: 5348: 5343: 5338: 5333: 5328: 5323: 5318: 5313: 5309: 5265: 5261: 5256: 5246: 5242: 5237: 5233: 5230: 5227: 5224: 5221: 5218: 5215: 5212: 5209: 5206: 5203: 5200: 5197: 5195: 5192:Mean monthly 5190: 5186: 5183: 5180: 5177: 5174: 5171: 5168: 5165: 5162: 5159: 5156: 5153: 5150: 5147: 5142: 5138: 5135: 5132: 5129: 5126: 5123: 5120: 5117: 5114: 5111: 5108: 5105: 5102: 5098: 5092: 5087: 5082: 5077: 5072: 5067: 5062: 5057: 5052: 5047: 5042: 5037: 5032: 5029: 5028:precipitation 5024: 5018: 5013: 5008: 5003: 4998: 4993: 4988: 4983: 4978: 4973: 4968: 4963: 4958: 4954: 4948: 4943: 4938: 4933: 4928: 4923: 4918: 4913: 4908: 4903: 4898: 4893: 4888: 4884: 4878: 4873: 4868: 4863: 4858: 4853: 4848: 4843: 4838: 4833: 4828: 4823: 4818: 4814: 4808: 4803: 4798: 4793: 4788: 4783: 4778: 4773: 4768: 4763: 4758: 4753: 4748: 4744: 4738: 4733: 4728: 4723: 4718: 4713: 4708: 4703: 4698: 4693: 4688: 4683: 4678: 4674: 4630: 4626: 4621: 4611: 4606: 4602: 4599: 4596: 4593: 4590: 4587: 4584: 4581: 4578: 4575: 4572: 4569: 4566: 4564: 4561:Mean monthly 4559: 4553: 4548: 4543: 4538: 4533: 4528: 4523: 4518: 4513: 4508: 4503: 4498: 4493: 4490: 4489:precipitation 4485: 4479: 4474: 4469: 4464: 4459: 4454: 4449: 4444: 4439: 4434: 4429: 4424: 4419: 4415: 4409: 4404: 4399: 4394: 4389: 4384: 4379: 4374: 4369: 4364: 4359: 4354: 4349: 4345: 4339: 4334: 4329: 4324: 4319: 4314: 4309: 4304: 4299: 4294: 4289: 4284: 4279: 4275: 4269: 4264: 4259: 4254: 4249: 4244: 4239: 4234: 4229: 4224: 4219: 4214: 4209: 4205: 4199: 4194: 4189: 4184: 4179: 4174: 4169: 4164: 4159: 4154: 4149: 4144: 4139: 4135: 4091: 4086: 4077: 4072: 4068: 4063: 4057: 4052: 4047: 4042: 4037: 4032: 4027: 4022: 4017: 4012: 4007: 4002: 3997: 3993: 3987: 3982: 3977: 3972: 3967: 3962: 3957: 3952: 3947: 3942: 3937: 3932: 3927: 3923: 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Retrieved 13689:. Retrieved 13656:. Retrieved 13640:. Springer. 13636: 13616: 13609:. Retrieved 13589: 13566:. Retrieved 13546: 13539: 13527: 13515: 13503:. Retrieved 13472:12 September 13470:. Retrieved 13427:. Retrieved 13423:the original 13418: 13394:. Retrieved 13349: 13341:Hellenomania 13340: 13334: 13203:Philadelphia 13111: 12874: 12413: 12412: 12409:in Melbourne 12388: 12373: 12367: 12354: 12348: 12335: 12325: 12312: 12302: 12284: 12274: 12261: 12247: 12230: 12227: 12212: 12202: 12185: 12175: 12144: 12132: 12126: 12089: 12078:Future plans 12067: 12055: 12048: 12027: 12023: 12003: 11997: 11962: 11955:Part of the 11904: 11878: 11867:, alongside 11833: 11797: 11775:double track 11756: 11734: 11712: 11681: 11665: 11617: 11612: 11582: 11577: 11568: 11507: 11464: 11437: 11428: 11418: 11411: 11404: 11397: 11385: 11373:Please help 11368:verification 11365: 11323: 11313: 11303: 11295: 11287: 11283: 11273: 11260: 11257:Costa Gavras 11245: 11210: 11179: 11164: 11149: 11125: 11118:View of the 11087: 11083: 11082: 11062:Armenonville 11061: 11057:Kourkoubinia 11055: 11051: 11047: 11045: 11038: 11029: 11013: 10975:Jean Tatlian 10963:Hasan Tahsin 10928:Nâzım Hikmet 10899:Louis Dumont 10838:Baruch Uziel 10736:Albertos Nar 10575:Titos Vandis 10470: 10372: 10337: 10321: 10289: 10278:MOS:LISTSORT 10273: 10242: 10236:Thessaloniki 10234: 10226: 10218: 10210: 10202: 10196:Aggelioforos 10194: 10186: 10150:Makedonia TV 10132:Aggelioforos 10131: 10125: 10123: 10119:Makedonia TV 10099: 10085:DAK Evosmou 10078:Aias Evosmou 9793: 9789: 9779: 9759:Iraklis B.C. 9756: 9745: 9702: 9688:and for the 9671: 9667:Greek league 9647:Iraklis F.C. 9640: 9604: 9588: 9585:pride parade 9582: 9571: 9558:patron saint 9555: 9531:Faye Dunaway 9506: 9499: 9452:Roman Empire 9437: 9422: 9420: 9411: 9405: 9397:Roman Empire 9386: 9367: 9360:View of the 9317: 9286: 9258:amphitheater 9243: 9220: 9185: 9166: 9162:Thessaloniki 9161: 9138:View of the 9105: 9104:include the 9099: 9089: 9079: 9074: 9069: 9067: 9063:concert hall 9054: 9050: 9046: 9043: 9003: 8992: 8983: 8975: 8971: 8965: 8947: 8932: 8928: 8924: 8914: 8910: 8896: 8887: 8861: 8852: 8842: 8835: 8828: 8821: 8809: 8797:Please help 8792:verification 8789: 8754: 8742: 8726: 8711: 8702: 8692: 8685: 8678: 8671: 8659: 8647:Please help 8642:verification 8639: 8435: 8431:Misha Glenny 8423:World War II 8421: 8392:civil rights 8384: 8360: 8331:Italian Jews 8328: 8305: 8284: 8276: 8266: 8251: 8242: 8232: 8225: 8218: 8211: 8199: 8187:Please help 8182:verification 8179: 8081:Municipality 8071: 8061: 7849:Around 1913 7769: 7761:Demographics 7716: 7704: 7698:, while the 7680:Barbastathis 7669: 7637: 7617:Titan Cement 7615: 7603:oil refinery 7591:Standard Oil 7588: 7552: 7517: 7506: 7473: 7446: 7438: 7400: 7394:. Plus, the 7344:Roman Empire 7337: 7309:30.2% (2014) 7306:Unemployment 7297:Labour force 7281:−7.8% (2011) 7235:Thessaloniki 7205: 7185: 7180: 7177: 7164: 7161:Lachanokipoi 7160: 7152: 7115:Memos Makris 7107:Natalia Mela 7103:Pavlos Melas 7097:by sculptor 7080: 7036:World War II 7025: 7017:Abdulmejid I 6974: 6944:architecture 6929: 6904:Thessaloniki 6903: 6900:Hagia Sophia 6857:Mikro Emvolo 6834: 6826: 6812: 6805: 6778: 6772: 6770: 6753: 6750: 6720: 6716: 6706: 6697: 6693: 6689: 6675: 6673:and Toumba. 6667: 6646: 6621: 6619: 6606:Heptapyrgion 6603: 6597: 6554: 6550: 6548: 6532: 6528: 6525:main stadium 6510: 6495: 6486: 6480: 6474: 6468: 6464: 6456: 6450: 6446: 6442: 6440: 6433:A street in 6408: 6394: 6339: 6332: 6292:Ernst Ziller 6248: 6245:Architecture 6195: 5871: 5850: 5831: 5823:Greek region 5818: 5808: 5750: 5745: 5723: 5680:Pavlos Melas 5625: 5620:metropolitan 5525:mm (inches) 5030:mm (inches) 4491:mm (inches) 3596:29 m a.s.l. 3504:mm (inches) 3085: 3068: 3059: 3054: 3034: 3026: 3018: 3010: 3000: 2954: 2939: 2919: 2912: 2891: 2868: 2854:, forces of 2843:Pavlos Melas 2838: 2820: 2804:Nazi Germany 2796:Nazi Germany 2789: 2777:gas chambers 2765:Nazi Germany 2753:World War II 2750: 2712: 2681: 2679:to 750,000. 2662: 2647:vice-consuls 2637: 2617:North Aegean 2579: 2544: 2532: 2504: 2461: 2438:cosmopolitan 2434: 2426:Ottoman Bank 2407: 2348: 2315: 2303: 2292: 2265: 2217:Greek Muslim 2195: 2146:When Sultan 2145: 2089: 2019: 2011:Saint George 2009:A mosaic of 1986: 1940: 1933: 1905:Latin Empire 1882: 1856: 1837: 1831: 1816: 1774:Fall of Rome 1766:Theodosius I 1762:Roman Empire 1758:Christianity 1747: 1724: 1697: 1651: 1620: 1598: 1586:Thessalonike 1575: 1522: 1512: 1507: 1503: 1499: 1496: 1467: 1443: 1415: 1401: 1361: 1351: 1326: 1305:Θεσσαλονείκη 1288:Thettaloníkē 1279: 1242:Thessaloníkē 1233: 1221:Thessalonike 1196: 1190: 1188: 1186:structures. 1166:, including 1148:Turkish rule 1120:Thessalonike 1113: 1062: 918: 914: 910: 818:Thessalonica 817: 746:Thessaloniki 745: 744: 700:(26 October) 692:Patron saint 658:Postal codes 609:Thessalonian 561:Municipality 513:Municipality 464: 449:Incorporated 435:Thessaloniki 328:Thessaloniki 298:Thessaloniki 268:Thessaloniki 116:Heptapyrgion 43:Thessaloniki 33: 29033:Olive Smith 28993:Edith Hacon 28795:Edith McKay 28770:Ruth Holden 28700:Kate Burton 28609:Janet McVea 28574:Sybil Lewis 28569:Janet Laird 27962:Peloponnese 27932:West Greece 27381:Mount Athos 27252:Cluj-Napoca 27128:Nova Gorica 26443:Oraiokastro 26243:Alexandreia 26195:Aristotelis 26069:Vergina Sun 25985:Mount Athos 25849:Mount Paiko 25827:Lake Prespa 25792:Doiran Lake 25787:Axios River 25549:Balkan Wars 24896:Museums in 24850:Stavroupoli 24809:Nea Aretsou 24781:Ampelokipoi 24482: [ 24469:Nea Paralia 24334:Stoa Hirsch 24222:Yeni Mosque 24057:Roman Forum 23576: 1500 23569: 1415 23446:Kathimerini 23337:12 February 23274:15 February 23246:15 February 23152:www.skai.gr 22900:14 February 22875:14 February 22797:(in Greek). 22358:"See Games" 22179:www.epoa.eu 21849:31 December 21723:9 September 21691:8 September 20957:. Ntng.gr. 20737:J. Nehama, 20652:The Balkans 20378:20 February 20310:1 September 20192:"Pfi (Βφλ)" 19827:10 December 19797:25 February 19452:12 February 18801:31 December 18775:31 December 18749:31 December 18457:2 September 18227:23 November 15119:18 February 14726:28 February 13871:21 February 13861:Geographica 13722:16 February 13396:10 February 12767:Switzerland 12702:Netherlands 12361:Ouranopolis 12223:Igoumenitsa 12172:Motorways: 12072:A2 motorway 12024:Lachanagora 11800:air traffic 11767:Proastiakos 11745:Proastiakos 11726:the Airport 11722:Stavroupoli 11684:megaproject 11650:Map of the 11583:Before the 11322:(1998) and 11296:Parenthesis 11221:Koza Mostra 11152:Greek songs 11108:Eli Modiano 11088:Agora Viali 10911:Juana Mordó 10709:Nikos Zisis 10649:Nikos Galis 10512:Harry Klynn 10507:Maria Plyta 10487:Zoe Laskari 10441:Historians 10394:Saint Mitre 10328:clean it up 10286:if you can. 10247:(financial) 10115:state-owned 9735:(Aris FC), 9694:Athens 2004 9593:transgender 9539:Irene Papas 9378:Roman baths 9370:Roman forum 9362:Roman Forum 9330:is part of 9272:train, the 9254:flat screen 9250:planetarium 9239:White Tower 9075:"the volta" 9070:Nea Paralia 9059:White Tower 9055:Nea Paralia 8478:percentage 8473:population 8468:population 8442:deportation 8379:World War I 8363:Balkan Wars 8344:brickmaking 8056:References: 7791:Bulgarians 7751:Brandenburg 7640:Air Liquide 7631:group, and 7595:ESSO-Pappas 7368:Via Egnatia 7233:Economy of 7195:Néa Paralía 7189:Νέα Παραλία 7003:. When the 6950:as well as 6845:East Thrace 6758:Stavroupoli 6487:Hippodromio 6459:(where the 6423:street grid 6379:City centre 6335:White Tower 6324:Art Nouveau 6320:Eclecticism 6276:Eli Modiano 2957:earthquakes 2922:Oraiokastro 2744:during the 2704:East Thrace 2613:Balkan Wars 2582:World War I 2464:Young Turks 2370:Balkan Wars 2077:Musa Çelebi 1921:Klokotnitsa 1861:(including 1627:Dyrrhachium 1622:Via Egnatia 1617:Mark Antony 1519:Balkan Wars 1517:during the 1283:Θετταλονίκη 1269:'victory' ( 1237:Θεσσαλονίκη 801:Θεσσαλονίκη 366: / 48:Θεσσαλονίκη 29062:Categories 28927:Vera Holme 28886:Ethel Moir 28815:Janet Reid 28720:Agnes Earl 28423:Kragujevac 28164:Amphipolis 28146:Samothrace 27392:City Walls 27022:Leeuwarden 26677:Copenhagen 26458:Thermaikos 26413:Chalkidona 26374:Nea Zichni 26187:Chalkidiki 26165:38 (since 26156:Population 25961:Kasta Tomb 25951:Amphipolis 25925:Ammouliani 25844:Lake Volvi 25388:Government 25348:Aromanians 24966:Historical 24720:Ksirokrini 24610:War Museum 23855:Government 22850:30 January 22668:31 October 22642:13 October 22637:AFAR Media 22617:13 October 22613:(in Greek) 22591:13 October 22566:13 October 22538:9 February 22213:(in Greek) 22129:19 January 22103:7 December 22003:(in Greek) 21984:(in Greek) 21964:(in Greek) 21918:(in Greek) 21873:(in Greek) 21659:6 December 21624:5 December 21580:5 December 21538:5 December 21492:5 December 21442:5 December 21331:(in Greek) 21283:(in Greek) 21243:(in Greek) 21224:(in Greek) 20918:(in Greek) 20871:. p.  20180:0844408565 20114:2 December 20088:2 December 20056:2 December 20026:2 December 19899:9004099646 19767:2 December 19682:19 January 19631:(in Greek) 19599:(in Greek) 19547:(in Greek) 19478:7 November 19276:12 October 19005:(in Greek) 18937:22 October 18366:www.emy.gr 18288:26 January 17973:6 November 17727:"Salonika" 17611:0691058423 17359:Kappadokia 17041:25 October 16992:0618493379 16887:7 December 16845:7 December 16838:. p.  16776:9004090258 16748:19 October 16239:9004121013 15782:Bryer 1998 15608:0472082604 15487:0812216202 15113:0801439779 14923:7 December 14884:7 December 13967:25 January 13810:7 December 13778:7 December 13505:27 January 13322:References 12983:Bratislava 12905:Alexandria 12869:See also: 12414:Consulates 12393:motorway. 12291:Chalkidiki 12166:Chalkidiki 12105:Chalkidiki 12040:Chalkidiki 11923:passengers 11919:Aegean Sea 11818:See also: 11401:newspapers 11341:See also: 11328:(2015) by 11308:(1989) by 11298:(1968) by 11290:(1961) by 11278:(1937) by 10987:See also: 10809:Moshe Levy 10790:Bulgarians 10776:Architect 10751:Rena Molho 10204:Metrosport 10199:(national) 10176:(Regional) 10170:(Regional) 10168:Vergina TV 10164:(Regional) 9823:GS Iraklis 9794:Poseidonio 9741:water polo 9737:basketball 9717:Apollon FC 9543:Fatih Akın 9350:See also: 9212:Bronze Age 9118:Thermaikos 9114:blue flags 9086:Chalkidiki 9021:Marina of 8927:, and the 8825:newspapers 8675:newspapers 8427:Resistance 8385:After the 8371:Venizelist 8361:After the 8277:Upper City 8269:Romaniotes 8215:newspapers 8119:1,030,338 7903:Population 7696:Malamatina 7674:(Mevgal), 7599:refineries 7579:smartphone 7425:See also: 7417:in 1909). 7348:Pax Romana 7277:GDP growth 7253:Statistics 7222:See also: 7062:Statue of 7013:Paul Lucas 6960:Complex of 6873:See also: 6841:Asia Minor 6792:, and the 6555:Upper Town 6482:Agia Sofia 6401:, typical 6383:See also: 6328:Neobaroque 6308:Levi Ernst 6296:Max Rubens 6252:the Levant 5785:, now the 5767:See also: 5718:See also: 5606:Government 5262:2009–2019 4065:Source 1: 3080:heat waves 3072:sea breeze 3013:) while a 2930:Chalkidiki 2839:Eleftheria 2834:Elefthería 2812:Yugoslavia 2700:Asia Minor 2629:abdication 2601:Venizelist 2584:, a large 2368:See also: 2299:Chalkidiki 2233:households 2128:See also: 2042:Chalcidice 1788:See also: 1735:hippodrome 1350:called it 1344:folk songs 1209:See also: 1069:Aegean Sea 1056:alongside 1000:, and the 604:Demonym(s) 554:Population 471:Government 351:40°38′25″N 28983:Maud Ford 28750:Mary Grey 28418:Royaumont 28411:Locations 28362:Jerusalem 28350:Ptolemais 28283:Macedonia 28277:Cenchreae 28265:Macedonia 28224:Jerusalem 28200:Cenchreae 28170:Apollonia 27938:Ermoupoli 27858:Heraklion 27666:Lion Gate 27651:Epidaurus 27578:Gymnasium 27216:Rotterdam 27110:Bad Ischl 27087:Timișoara 26947:Marseille 26932:Guimarães 26867:Stavanger 26862:Liverpool 26787:Salamanca 26767:Rotterdam 26717:Reykjavík 26697:Stockholm 26584:Amsterdam 26423:Kalamaria 26210:Polygyros 26200:Kassandra 25934:Monuments 25889:Vasilitsa 25807:Haliacmon 25243:Triandria 24855:Ilioupoli 24801:Kalamaria 24750:Triandria 24730:Navarinou 24705:Charilaou 24519:Labbatoir 24283:OTE Tower 24187:Bey Hamam 23841:220583971 23765:. 400 pp. 23597:(1994) . 23402:Makedonia 23220:12 August 23190:10 August 23162:13 August 23128:13 August 23098:12 August 23065:19 August 23056:"History" 23037:13 August 23009:13 August 22968:"Funding" 22949:13 August 22410:"PROFILE" 22342:5 January 22315:5 January 22289:5 January 22263:5 January 22234:5 January 22077:10 August 22051:10 August 21894:10 August 21785:13 August 21754:13 August 20888:13 August 20516:5 October 20156:16 August 19892:. BRILL. 19704:Makedonia 19398:"Profile" 18967:"Climate" 18692:21 August 18527:21 August 18498:21 August 18323:18 August 18201:16 August 18175:16 August 18110:16 August 18084:16 August 18012:10 August 17708:10 August 17668:10 August 17622:5 October 17583:10 August 17515:5 October 17437:5 October 17398:10 August 17340:5 January 17264:13 August 17218:10 August 17200:. Hurst. 17174:13 August 17117:13 August 17078:13 August 17031:2204-3128 16964:10 August 16926:10 August 16769:. BRILL. 16362:14 August 16298:14 August 16269:14 August 16245:14 August 16232:. BRILL. 16211:14 August 16056:14 August 16019:14 August 15710:Fine 1994 15695:14 August 15661:14 August 15619:14 August 15568:14 August 15526:14 August 15498:14 August 15459:14 August 15420:14 August 15374:14 August 15335:14 August 15082:5 October 15043:14 August 14962:14 August 14845:14 August 14803:14 August 14763:14 August 14687:13 August 14648:13 August 14606:13 August 14561:13 August 14521:162463136 14409:13 August 14367:13 August 14208:13 August 14004:. p. 328. 13829:, X 2. 1 13752:6 January 13691:19 August 13658:16 August 13611:10 August 13568:19 August 13009:Constanţa 12957:Melbourne 12689:Lithuania 12455:Australia 12357:Polygyros 12319:Giannitsa 12243:, Turkey) 12131:known as 12129:ring road 12118:Kalamaria 12092:ring road 12054:known as 12052:ring road 12032:Kalamaria 12028:Seich Sou 11957:ring road 11930:Motorways 11861:Bucharest 11708:Venizelou 11552:Transport 11337:Education 11288:O Atsídas 11259:directed 11246:Epitafios 11215:. In the 11136:nightlife 11068:drink is 10970:Armenians 10938:Cahit Arf 10933:Afet İnan 10590:Marinella 10465:Scholars 10457:Prochoros 10340:June 2023 10332:talk page 10320:contains 10292:June 2023 10244:Ikonomiki 10212:Fair Play 10188:Makedonia 10127:Makedonia 9814:Capacity 9763:Aris B.C. 9727:based in 9721:Kalamaria 9719:based in 9678:athletics 9663:Aris F.C. 9609:EuroPride 9479:Festivals 9469:Venizelou 9227:Byzantine 9208:Neolithic 9155:Byzantine 9090:Seich Sou 8750:Lazarists 8745:Bulgarian 8450:Holocaust 8446:Holocaust 8289:Romaniote 8130:1,091,424 8049:1,091,424 8041:1,030,338 7666:Foodstuff 7633:Alumil SA 7581:in 2012. 7524:AutoDiana 7498:Companies 7453:free port 7372:Silk Road 7356:Byzantium 7181:Seich Sou 7127:Aristotle 7064:Aristotle 6936:Byzantine 6837:Kalamaria 6799:memorial 6794:Zeitenlik 6709:Charilaou 6647:Xirokrini 6623:Seich Sou 6470:Navarinou 6465:Diagonios 6419:Byzantine 6228:Cityscape 5827:Macedonia 5672:Kalamaria 5260:Kalamaria 2909:Geography 2905:in 2014. 2828:Ελευθερία 2792:Reichstag 2769:Auschwitz 2635:in 1917. 2555:Old Style 2346:in 1896. 2306:Janissary 2237:Romaniots 2140:Bey Hamam 2034:Tamerlane 2000:Bayezid I 1947:Gallipoli 1743:mausoleum 1727:tetrarchy 1712:basilical 1639:Byzantium 1631:Byzantium 1609:free city 1594:Philip II 1570:Antipater 1568:, son of 1566:Cassander 1482:Aromanian 1435:Salonicco 1348:al-Idrisi 1327:The name 1189:In 2013, 1010:Macedonia 823:English: 670:Area code 620:Time zone 598:1,006,112 411:Macedonia 354:22°56′8″E 28434:Salonika 28356:Caesarea 28302:Mytilene 28218:Caesarea 28158:Philippi 28152:Neapolis 28027:Seleucia 27918:Mytilene 27912:Thessaly 27878:Komotini 27868:Ioannina 27765:and the 27498:Philippi 27288:Klaipėda 27276:Novi Sad 27137:Chemnitz 27092:Elefsina 27082:Veszprém 27072:Novi Sad 27017:Valletta 26897:Istanbul 26732:Brussels 26727:Helsinki 26574:Florence 26433:Lagkadas 26389:Visaltia 26369:Irakleia 26359:Amfipoli 26335:Katerini 26215:Sithonia 26029:Museums 26014:Philippi 25759:Siatista 25729:Katerini 25714:Kastoria 25022:Folklore 24835:Polichni 24830:Panorama 24820:Menemeni 24755:Vardaris 24725:Ladadika 24700:Ano Poli 24524:Ano Poli 24464:Seih Sou 24438:Palataki 24263:Ladadika 23915:Cultural 23904:Archived 23825:(1973). 23694:(2004). 23650:6 August 23558:(1998). 23536:21 March 22870:oasth.gr 22791:Archived 22773:11 March 22738:11 March 22607:"ΑΡΧΙΚΗ" 22494:Archived 22476:Archived 22458:Archived 22440:Archived 22207:Archived 22153:Archived 22045:Archived 21997:Archived 21978:Archived 21957:Archived 21939:11 March 21912:Archived 21888:Archived 21867:Archived 21813:Archived 21779:Archived 21748:Archived 21717:Archived 21685:Archived 21653:Archived 21618:Archived 21574:Archived 21532:Archived 21486:Archived 21436:Archived 21396:11 March 21352:11 March 21325:Archived 21307:11 March 21277:Archived 21256:Archived 21237:Archived 21218:Archived 21065:Σεϊχ Σου 20992:11 March 20986:Archived 20959:Archived 20933:Archived 20912:Archived 20844:19 April 20838:Archived 20812:Archived 20792:19 April 20786:Archived 20766:19 April 20760:Archived 20717:Archived 20691:Archived 20670:Archived 20566:Archived 20536:Archived 20510:Archived 20477:2 August 20436:Archived 20417:2 August 20411:Archived 20336:19 April 20330:Archived 20304:Archived 20284:19 April 20228:22 March 20202:11 March 20079:Archived 20050:Archived 20048:. 2010. 20046:Eurostat 20017:Archived 19985:Archived 19949:18 April 19943:Archived 19910:18 April 19904:Archived 19871:18 April 19865:Archived 19821:Archived 19817:Eurostat 19787:Eurostat 19761:Archived 19759:. 2010. 19757:Eurostat 19714:25 March 19656:8 August 19646:VORIA.gr 19625:Archived 19593:Archived 19562:Archived 19541:Archived 19503:Archived 19472:Archived 19446:Archived 19428:Archived 19408:11 March 19402:Archived 19376:Archived 19270:Archived 19218:Archived 19149:4 August 19143:Archived 19117:Archived 19024:Archived 18999:Archived 18975:Archived 18947:cite web 18931:Archived 18902:Archived 18870:Archived 18795:Archived 18769:Archived 18765:"AUTH 2" 18743:Archived 18717:Archived 18686:Archived 18647:Archived 18616:Archived 18589:26 April 18583:Archived 18552:Archived 18492:Archived 18430:Archived 18406:25 April 18400:Archived 18376:25 April 18370:Archived 18282:Archived 18166:Archived 18078:Archived 18006:Archived 17967:Archived 17766:Archived 17735:Archived 17662:Archived 17616:Archived 17577:Archived 17509:Archived 17431:Archived 17392:Archived 17258:Archived 17212:Archived 17168:Archived 17111:Archived 17035:Archived 16958:Archived 16920:Archived 16881:Archived 16781:Archived 16742:Archived 16692:Archived 16647:(1966). 16623:Archived 16356:Archived 16167:, p. 779 15957:(2009). 15655:Archived 15613:Archived 15595:(1994). 15562:Archived 15492:Archived 15453:Archived 15414:Archived 15368:Archived 15329:Archived 15284:(2000). 15076:Archived 15037:Archived 15004:5 August 14998:Archived 14956:Archived 14917:Archived 14878:Archived 14839:Archived 14757:Archived 14720:Archived 14681:Archived 14642:Archived 14555:Archived 14470:Archived 14427:(1991). 14403:Archived 14361:Archived 14328:Archived 14299:Archived 14265:Archived 14241:Archived 14202:Archived 14064:Archived 14038:Archived 14018:Archived 13998:Archived 13928:Archived 13865:Archived 13801:Archived 13772:Archived 13716:Archived 13685:Archived 13652:Archived 13562:Archived 13499:Archived 13495:Eurostat 13463:Archived 13390:Archived 13276:See also 13255:Dongguan 13177:Shenyang 13138:Budapest 13048:Tel Aviv 12944:Limassol 12892:Hartford 12728:Portugal 12494:Bulgaria 12268:Bulgaria 12219:Ioannina 11989:Bulgaria 11911:Sporades 11881:TrainOSE 11865:Istanbul 11857:Budapest 11845:Belgrade 11814:Railways 11765:as the " 11534:American 11473:and the 11202:pop rock 11167:Rebetiko 11156:rebetiko 11128:Boutaris 11040:koulouri 11031:Bougatsa 11021:tavernas 11008:Bougatsa 10872:Italians 10220:Aris Ise 10174:Atlas TV 10004:M.E.N.T. 9953:P.A.O.K. 9808:Founded 9733:football 9711:and the 9617:Brussels 9551:FIPRESCI 9429:Caryatid 9416:Persians 9389:Galerius 9307:and the 9280:and the 9171:and the 8982:and the 8970:and the 8757:Armenian 8730:Ladadika 8606:363,987 8576:271,157 8559:157,889 8542:126,000 8522:1882/84 8356:Benrubis 8352:Allatini 8271:). When 7852:157,889 7805:118,000 7785:Turkish 7676:Allatini 7660:Vivartia 7644:Cyanamid 7585:Industry 7567:Ellinair 7557:(ELVO), 7544:Goodyear 7532:Motoemil 7520:Agricola 7511:and the 7476:cruising 7421:Services 7364:Istanbul 7362:and now 7268:GDP rank 7173:highrise 6966:Galerius 6853:Palataki 6719:avenue ( 6598:Ano Poli 6551:Old Town 6539:Ano Poli 6515:and the 6452:Ladadika 6447:Vardaris 6437:district 6435:Ladadika 6393:The old 6120:Spartans 5908:102,449 5819:de facto 5813:and the 5696:Panorama 5595:Source: 5521:Average 5234:2,337.5 5144:Average 5095:(17.14) 5026:Average 4741:(111.2) 4716:(104.9) 4711:(111.2) 4706:(106.5) 4608:Source: 4603:2,631.7 4487:Average 4202:(105.4) 4177:(104.7) 4172:(105.4) 4167:(104.9) 4060:(14.89) 3710:(105.4) 3685:(105.4) 3680:(104.7) 3675:(100.0) 3574:Source: 3500:Average 3215:(109.9) 3195:(104.5) 3190:(106.9) 3185:(109.9) 3180:(106.2) 3175:(100.0) 2950:mountain 2883:football 2736:Part of 2643:air raid 2640:Austrian 2551:Bulgaria 2336:Monastir 2332:Belgrade 2179:shipping 2148:Murad II 2104:Murad II 2085:Mehmed I 2083:against 2054:appanage 2032:against 2022:Süleyman 1992:poll-tax 1965:(modern 1951:Ottomans 1889:captured 1885:Komnenoi 1538:Θεσ/νίκη 1468:Saloníki 1463:Салоники 1393:Saloniki 1377:Saloniko 1371:סאלוניקו 1335:Saloníki 1330:Σαλονίκη 1257:Θεσσαλός 1095:and the 1020:and the 919:Salonica 915:Salonika 911:Saloniki 685:NA to NX 84:and the 53:Saloniki 18:Salonika 28457:Doctors 28320:Miletus 28285:(again) 28271:Corinth 28259:Ephesus 28253:Phrygia 28247:Galatia 28230:Antioch 28206:Ephesus 28194:Corinth 28129:Galatia 28123:Phrygia 28105:Cilicia 28087:Antioch 28081:Attalea 28063:Iconium 28039:Salamis 28021:Antioch 27958:Tripoli 27908:Larissa 27714:Olympia 27709:Mystras 27656:Mycenae 27605:Meteora 27543:Central 27399:Rotunda 27270:Cascais 27240:Maribor 27228:Antwerp 27162:Liepāja 27152:Trenčín 27132:Gorizia 27032:Plovdiv 26992:Wrocław 26927:Maribor 26917:Tallinn 26882:Vilnius 26802:Plovdiv 26757:Bologna 26752:Avignon 26647:Antwerp 26617:Glasgow 26384:Sintiki 26296:Almopia 26277:Paionia 26235:Imathia 26172:Capital 26137:of the 26084:Cuisine 26062:Culture 26024:Vergina 25916:Islands 25797:Falakro 25739:Florina 25621:Economy 25383:History 25371:History 24825:Neapoli 24805:Finikas 24791:Evosmos 24715:Frangon 24548:Museums 24503:Aretsou 24501:Marina 24495:Marinas 24344:Streets 23892:YouTube 23880:Tourism 23381:7 April 23144:Skai TV 22818:9 April 22712:9 April 22690:9 April 22420:9 April 22394:7 April 22368:7 April 22024:9 April 21649:Skai TV 21200:7 April 21174:7 April 21148:7 April 20965:9 April 20636:9 April 20606:9 April 20248:Skai TV 19991:18 June 19568:4 April 19382:24 June 19224:2 April 19123:9 April 19096:27 June 19063:27 June 18981:7 March 18908:12 June 18876:12 June 18850:14 July 18723:1 April 18653:20 June 18622:7 April 18558:19 June 18436:13 June 17762:Haaretz 16998:27 June 16787:27 June 16668:27 June 16629:27 June 16590:13 June 16146:18 June 14513:1510028 14476:24 June 14305:24 June 14247:18 June 13934:8 March 13920:"Cover" 13833:, p. 19 13429:10 June 13125:Toronto 13061:Kolkata 12996:Cologne 12970:Plovdiv 12931:Leipzig 12918:Bologna 12877:twinned 12832:Romania 12819:Ukraine 12650:Ireland 12624:Hungary 12611:Germany 12585:Finland 12572:Denmark 12533:Croatia 12507:Georgia 12468:Belgium 12442:Austria 12429:Albania 12380:Doirani 12287:Airport 12192:Larissa 12162:airport 12101:airport 11759:Larissa 11718:Evosmos 11656:Lines 1 11628:at its 11546:Erasmus 11415:scholar 11206:Onirama 11200:or the 11171:Metaxas 11098:Tourism 11052:Roxákia 11048:Trigona 11016:Ottoman 10983:Cuisine 10435:Jurist 10365:in the 10282:Please 9975:10,000 9965:28,703 9895:22,800 9844:27,770 9790:Ethniko 9771:Iraklis 9748:PAOK FC 9729:Evosmos 9659:PAOK FC 9621:Hamburg 9465:Pompeii 9401:mosaics 9210:to the 9204:Macedon 9158:Culture 9061:to the 9036:on the 9023:Aretsou 8839:scholar 8771:Culture 8689:scholar 8594:50,000 8579:52,000 8562:61,439 8545:62,000 8528:48,000 8525:85,000 8511:50,000 8508:90,000 8492:36,000 8489:70,000 8481:Source 8476:Jewish 8471:Jewish 8377:during 8348:tobacco 8340:milling 8335:Livorno 8293:Ottoman 8229:scholar 8127:317,778 8116:325,182 8098:954,027 8095:363,987 8033:954,027 8025:406,413 8017:377,026 8009:297,164 8001:230,000 7993:157,000 7985:126,000 7977:118,000 7929:150,000 7921:200,000 7870:39,956 7864:45,889 7858:61,439 7829:14,000 7823:28,000 7817:39,000 7811:55,000 7782:Jewish 7731:Bahrain 7700:Goody's 7629:Lafarge 7571:Pyramis 7469:Piraeus 7461:Piraeus 7407:banking 7403:tobacco 7358:(later 7340:Balkans 7218:Economy 7021:Ottoman 7009:mosques 6788:), the 6717:Exochon 6660:(arch. 6506:Modiano 6502:Carasso 6500:, stoa 6476:Rotonda 6211:14.33% 6200:23,493 6160:12,893 6124:14,592 6088:15,567 6084:Victory 6052:23,143 6016:23,638 5980:23,732 5947:17.52% 5944:50,877 5911:35.28% 5898:Change 5851:In the 5793:in 1891 5662:). The 5590:(16.2) 5516:(56.2) 5511:(41.5) 5506:(51.8) 5501:(58.3) 5496:(66.4) 5491:(73.2) 5486:(73.0) 5481:(68.9) 5476:(61.0) 5471:(52.3) 5466:(46.4) 5461:(43.2) 5456:(38.8) 5446:(62.7) 5441:(46.6) 5436:(56.5) 5431:(64.0) 5426:(73.4) 5421:(81.1) 5416:(81.0) 5411:(76.8) 5406:(68.7) 5401:(59.7) 5396:(52.3) 5391:(48.4) 5386:(43.7) 5376:(70.5) 5371:(52.3) 5366:(62.4) 5361:(71.4) 5356:(81.9) 5351:(90.1) 5346:(90.1) 5341:(86.4) 5336:(78.3) 5331:(68.7) 5326:(59.9) 5321:(54.7) 5316:(49.5) 5090:(1.83) 5085:(2.37) 5080:(1.72) 5075:(0.99) 5070:(0.88) 5065:(0.88) 5060:(1.08) 5055:(1.59) 5050:(1.51) 5045:(1.48) 5040:(1.53) 5035:(1.28) 5016:(14.4) 5011:(20.8) 5006:(29.5) 5001:(37.0) 4996:(46.8) 4991:(49.3) 4986:(44.2) 4981:(37.0) 4976:(28.4) 4971:(19.0) 4951:(52.3) 4946:(39.0) 4941:(46.8) 4936:(54.7) 4931:(62.2) 4926:(69.4) 4921:(69.6) 4916:(65.5) 4911:(56.8) 4906:(47.8) 4901:(42.1) 4896:(37.9) 4891:(36.0) 4881:(60.7) 4876:(45.0) 4871:(53.2) 4866:(62.4) 4861:(71.6) 4856:(79.7) 4851:(79.7) 4846:(75.6) 4841:(66.7) 4836:(57.4) 4831:(50.2) 4826:(44.8) 4821:(42.3) 4811:(69.3) 4806:(51.3) 4801:(60.1) 4796:(70.5) 4791:(81.0) 4786:(89.8) 4781:(90.0) 4776:(85.8) 4771:(76.6) 4766:(66.7) 4761:(58.5) 4756:(52.0) 4751:(48.9) 4736:(75.2) 4731:(80.6) 4726:(90.0) 4721:(99.1) 4701:(96.8) 4696:(88.2) 4691:(88.9) 4686:(75.2) 4681:(73.4) 4556:(15.9) 4551:(1.50) 4546:(1.16) 4541:(1.53) 4536:(1.42) 4531:(0.85) 4526:(0.87) 4521:(1.77) 4516:(1.65) 4511:(1.19) 4506:(1.63) 4501:(1.08) 4496:(1.25) 4482:(15.3) 4477:(28.4) 4472:(34.9) 4467:(43.2) 4462:(54.0) 4457:(59.5) 4452:(61.9) 4447:(57.7) 4442:(47.5) 4437:(38.1) 4432:(27.0) 4427:(24.4) 4422:(15.3) 4412:(58.4) 4407:(45.1) 4402:(52.9) 4397:(60.1) 4392:(68.4) 4387:(75.7) 4382:(75.7) 4377:(70.9) 4372:(63.0) 4367:(54.7) 4362:(48.2) 4357:(44.2) 4352:(41.7) 4342:(64.2) 4337:(49.8) 4332:(57.7) 4327:(65.3) 4322:(74.5) 4317:(82.2) 4312:(82.4) 4307:(77.5) 4302:(69.4) 4297:(60.8) 4292:(54.1) 4287:(49.8) 4282:(46.8) 4272:(70.0) 4267:(54.5) 4262:(62.6) 4257:(70.5) 4252:(80.4) 4247:(88.7) 4242:(88.9) 4237:(84.2) 4232:(75.7) 4227:(67.1) 4222:(59.9) 4217:(55.2) 4212:(51.8) 4197:(76.5) 4192:(80.6) 4187:(87.4) 4182:(96.3) 4162:(91.8) 4157:(85.5) 4152:(77.9) 4147:(72.5) 4142:(69.6) 4055:(1.57) 4050:(1.06) 4045:(0.94) 4040:(1.12) 4035:(0.68) 4030:(0.75) 4025:(2.19) 4020:(1.07) 4015:(1.72) 4010:(1.63) 4005:(0.63) 4000:(1.53) 3990:(23.7) 3985:(31.6) 3980:(37.8) 3975:(48.0) 3970:(54.3) 3965:(66.6) 3960:(63.0) 3955:(59.5) 3950:(49.8) 3945:(37.2) 3940:(31.6) 3935:(24.8) 3930:(23.7) 3920:(57.8) 3915:(45.0) 3910:(53.1) 3905:(59.7) 3900:(68.4) 3895:(76.1) 3890:(76.3) 3885:(71.1) 3880:(61.5) 3875:(52.5) 3870:(46.4) 3865:(43.3) 3860:(40.6) 3850:(64.6) 3845:(50.2) 3840:(58.6) 3835:(66.4) 3830:(75.2) 3825:(83.3) 3820:(83.7) 3815:(78.8) 3810:(68.9) 3805:(60.1) 3800:(53.4) 3795:(50.4) 3790:(46.6) 3780:(71.4) 3775:(55.4) 3770:(64.2) 3765:(73.0) 3760:(82.0) 3755:(90.5) 3750:(90.9) 3745:(86.5) 3740:(76.3) 3735:(67.5) 3730:(60.3) 3725:(57.2) 3720:(52.5) 3705:(69.4) 3700:(79.3) 3695:(86.5) 3690:(91.8) 3670:(91.0) 3665:(86.9) 3660:(75.0) 3655:(70.5) 3650:(70.3) 3569:(17.7) 3564:(1.90) 3559:(1.61) 3554:(1.72) 3549:(1.47) 3544:(0.99) 3539:(1.06) 3534:(1.24) 3529:(2.01) 3524:(1.48) 3519:(1.56) 3514:(1.32) 3509:(1.34) 3490:(17.2) 3485:(27.0) 3480:(34.5) 3475:(45.9) 3470:(50.5) 3465:(53.6) 3460:(47.5) 3455:(41.4) 3450:(31.3) 3445:(17.2) 3440:(16.0) 3425:(54.1) 3420:(40.8) 3415:(48.2) 3410:(56.1) 3405:(63.7) 3400:(71.4) 3395:(71.2) 3390:(66.9) 3385:(58.8) 3380:(50.2) 3375:(44.2) 3370:(39.9) 3365:(38.1) 3355:(62.3) 3350:(46.9) 3345:(55.0) 3340:(63.9) 3335:(72.9) 3330:(80.8) 3325:(80.6) 3320:(76.5) 3315:(68.0) 3310:(58.8) 3305:(52.2) 3300:(47.1) 3295:(44.6) 3285:(70.5) 3280:(53.2) 3275:(61.9) 3270:(71.8) 3265:(82.0) 3260:(90.1) 3255:(90.1) 3250:(86.0) 3245:(77.4) 3240:(67.5) 3235:(60.1) 3230:(54.3) 3225:(51.1) 3210:(75.9) 3205:(82.6) 3200:(92.1) 3170:(90.0) 3165:(86.2) 3160:(77.2) 3155:(72.5) 2997:Climate 2936:Geology 2751:During 2537:Yenidje 2505:As the 2334:and to 2205:Turkish 2201:Muslims 2198:Ottoman 2102:Sultan 2100:Ottoman 2050:Pineios 2046:Strymon 2024:in the 1983:Murad I 1955:Balkans 1949:by the 1943:capture 1903:of the 1708:Sirmium 1611:of the 1545:History 1472:Russian 1452:in the 1440:Italian 1425:Selanik 1416:Selânik 1402:Selenik 1387:סלוניקי 1352:Salunik 1180:Ottoman 1158:to the 1109:Balkans 1004:of the 1002:capital 734:Website 729:€16,900 587:802,572 565:319,045 441:Founded 379:Country 223:of the 28678:Nurses 28439:Troyes 28425:Serbia 28338:Patara 28332:Rhodes 28188:Athens 28182:Beroea 28117:Lystra 28075:Lystra 28045:Paphos 28033:Cyprus 27928:Patras 27888:Kozani 27872:Epirus 27842:Attica 27838:Athens 27827:Greece 27660:Tiryns 27620:Attica 27564:Tholos 27551:Delphi 27318:Tromsø 27300:Lublin 27294:Tirana 27282:Amiens 27062:Kaunas 27052:Galway 27047:Rijeka 27037:Matera 27007:Paphos 27002:Aarhus 26942:Košice 26837:Patras 26782:Bruges 26742:Kraków 26737:Prague 26722:Bergen 26707:Weimar 26657:Lisbon 26637:Madrid 26627:Dublin 26597:Berlin 26564:Athens 26495:& 26463:Thermi 26379:Serres 26351:Serres 26322:Pieria 26311:Skydra 26301:Edessa 26272:Kilkis 26264:Kilkis 26248:Naousa 26141:Region 25920:Thasos 25869:Pindus 25780:Nature 25764:Kilkis 25754:Kozani 25749:Naousa 25734:Edessa 25719:Serres 25709:Kavala 25292:People 24845:Sykies 24840:Pylaia 24759:Hirsch 24745:Toumba 24619:Events 24585:NOESIS 24085:UNESCO 23952:Events 23839:  23806:  23779:  23761:  23745:  23730:  23703:  23680:  23635:] 23607:  23583:  23357:Ta Nea 22977:5 June 22529:  21610:  21566:  21524:  21478:  21428:  20879:  20863:Greece 20818:23 May 20547:  20502:  20403:  20258:5 July 20178:  19977:  19935:  19896:  19857:  19266:NewsIT 19196:  19030:4 June 18892:"HNMS" 18739:"AUTH" 18678:  18253:20 May 18141:  18039:  17998:  17945:  17920:  17886:  17857:  17828:  17799:  17699:  17654:  17608:  17569:  17542:  17501:  17465:  17423:  17384:  17250:  17204:  17160:  17103:  17069:  17029:  16989:  16950:  16912:  16873:  16773:  16659:  16615:  16562:  16533:  16504:  16472:  16443:  16414:  16348:  16236:  16185:  16137:  16095:  16070:After 16047:  16010:  15965:  15934:  15906:  15881:  15686:  15647:  15605:  15554:  15484:  15445:  15406:  15360:  15321:  15294:  15264:  15237:  15166:  15110:  15068:  15029:  14990:  14948:  14909:  14870:  14831:  14794:  14712:  14673:  14634:  14597:  14547:  14519:  14511:  14462:  14435:  14395:  14353:  14291:  14233:  14194:  14166:  14147:Strabo 14130:  14105:  14070:7 June 14044:7 June 13853:Strabo 13644:  13602:  13554:  13268:Nagoya 13242:Venice 13229:Dnipro 13190:Gyumri 13164:Boston 13100:Durrës 12879:with: 12858:Turkey 12855:  12845:Russia 12842:  12829:  12816:  12803:  12790:  12780:Sweden 12777:  12764:  12751:  12741:Serbia 12738:  12725:  12715:Norway 12712:  12699:  12686:  12676:Jordan 12673:  12660:  12647:  12637:Israel 12634:  12621:  12608:  12598:France 12595:  12582:  12569:  12559:Cyprus 12556:  12543:  12530:  12520:Canada 12517:  12504:  12491:  12481:Brazil 12478:  12465:  12452:  12439:  12426:  12376:Kilkis 12338:Serres 12315:Edessa 12264:Serres 12237:Xanthi 12233:Kavala 12215:Kozani 12196:Athens 12050:outer 11993:Turkey 11883:, the 11869:Athens 11853:Vienna 11849:Moscow 11841:Skopje 11780:Edessa 11714:Line 2 11700:Line 2 11696:Line 1 11692:Line 2 11688:Line 1 11677:Line 1 11518:Sindos 11501:, the 11479:Greece 11469:, the 11417:  11410:  11403:  11396:  11388:  11204:group 11198:Trypes 11084:Kapani 11066:coffee 11035:pastry 10473:) and 10276:. See 10162:TV 100 10050:8,100 10021:V.A.O. 9996:6,500 9910:5,500 9817:Notes 9811:Venue 9627:Sports 9619:, and 9613:Bergen 9433:Louvre 9412:Kamara 9336:Greeks 9303:, the 9214:. The 9151:Museum 9110:Thermi 9082:Pieria 9034:Peraia 8841:  8834:  8827:  8820:  8812:  8691:  8684:  8677:  8670:  8662:  8621:Others 8612:0.27% 8609:1,000 8466:Total 8438:ghetto 8333:(from 8314:, the 8307:Dönmeh 8231:  8224:  8217:  8210:  8202:  7969:85,000 7961:90,000 7953:70,000 7945:36,000 7937:40,000 7888:1,621 7882:2,721 7876:6,263 7841:8,500 7835:5,500 7797:Other 7788:Greek 7735:Cyprus 7721:had a 7652:Pfizer 7648:Nestlé 7621:Serres 7507:After 7392:Greeks 7346:. The 6999:, the 6995:, the 6991:, the 6985:Balkan 6981:Empire 6952:Serbia 6885:church 6859:cape. 6797:Allied 6713:Toumba 6684:, the 6563:UNESCO 6498:Hirsch 6457:Kapani 6203:8.09% 6171:0.08% 6163:4.44% 6135:5.03% 6127:5.03% 6099:0.78% 6091:5.36% 6063:0.38% 6055:7.97% 6027:0.20% 6019:8.14% 5991:0.73% 5983:8.17% 5955:2.18% 5940:Syriza 5919:1.13% 5889:Shift 5883:Votes 5880:Party 5865:Syriza 5746:Kentro 5738:Athens 5706:, the 5692:Pylaia 5585:(1.5) 5580:(1.5) 5575:(1.3) 5570:(1.5) 5565:(0.7) 5560:(1.3) 5555:(1.4) 5550:(1.3) 5545:(1.1) 5540:(1.9) 5535:(1.5) 5530:(1.2) 5267:Month 5231:102.6 5228:117.8 5225:165.5 5222:229.9 5219:295.8 5216:325.7 5213:296.4 5210:252.7 5207:202.6 5204:147.2 5201:102.6 5139:116.9 5021:(6.4) 4966:(9.0) 4961:(6.4) 4632:Month 4600:122.7 4597:129.5 4594:184.7 4591:249.7 4588:334.3 4585:359.2 4582:311.2 4579:277.6 4576:226.4 4573:179.2 4570:125.6 4567:131.6 4093:Month 3601:Month 3495:(9.3) 3435:(9.3) 3106:Month 3039:Pindus 3029:) and 2926:Thermi 2915:Athens 2872:UNESCO 2852:Poulos 2800:Hitler 2625:Athens 2586:Allied 2519:Bitola 2384:, and 2354:Turkey 2284:Serres 2229:سلانیك 2183:Jewish 2171:Smyrna 2155:sacked 2142:(1444) 2122:, and 2062:Despot 1988:kharaj 1967:Edirne 1901:vassal 1827:London 1800:, and 1768:led a 1741:and a 1690:UNESCO 1643:Morava 1615:under 1582:Therma 1487:Săruna 1477:Sãrunã 1411:سلانیك 1398:Hebrew 1362:Solunŭ 1357:Солѹнъ 1313:, and 1225:Philip 1075:. The 1012:, the 994:Greece 408:  391:Greece 388:  28314:Samos 28308:Chios 28296:Assos 28290:Troas 28212:Syria 28135:Mysia 28111:Derbe 28069:Derbe 28051:Perga 27898:Lamia 27862:Crete 27848:Corfu 27737:Delos 27643:South 27376:Aigai 27368:North 27316:2026 27310:2025 27306:Ghent 27304:2024 27298:2023 27292:2022 27286:2021 27280:2020 27274:2019 27268:2018 27264:Varna 27262:2017 27258:Ganja 27256:2016 27250:2015 27244:2014 27238:2013 27234:Braga 27232:2012 27226:2011 27222:Turin 27220:2010 27214:2009 27103:Tartu 26977:Plzeň 26912:Turku 26892:Essen 26852:Sibiu 26817:Lille 26812:Genoa 26772:Porto 26607:Paris 26473:Volvi 26418:Delta 26306:Pella 26288:Pella 26253:Veria 26079:Music 26009:Pella 25990:Mieza 25906:Verno 25770:Other 25744:Drama 25724:Veria 25393:Kings 24710:Depot 24512:Other 24486:] 24018:tombs 23644:(PDF) 23637:(PDF) 23631:[ 22919:[ 22844:(PDF) 22837:(PDF) 20939:6 May 20372:(xls) 20150:(PDF) 20139:(PDF) 20082:(PDF) 20075:(PDF) 20020:(PDF) 20013:(PDF) 19509:9 May 19175:(PDF) 19168:(PDF) 19090:(PDF) 19083:(PDF) 19057:(PDF) 19050:(PDF) 18346:[ 18169:(PDF) 18162:(PDF) 18031:[ 17912:[ 17878:[ 17849:[ 17820:[ 17791:[ 17534:[ 17459:(PDF) 17355:Ionia 17025:(1). 16554:[ 16525:[ 16496:[ 16464:[ 16435:[ 16406:[ 16294:] 16290:[ 14517:S2CID 14509:JSTOR 14015:graph 13804:(PDF) 13797:(PDF) 13466:(PDF) 13455:(PDF) 13384:[ 13327:Notes 13087:Busan 13074:Korçë 12754:Spain 12663:Italy 12546:China 12407:stele 12342:Drama 12137:Greek 12060:Greek 12008:Greek 11837:Sofia 11763:Greek 11730:Mikra 11636:Metro 11618:OASTH 11607:OASTH 11542:Greek 11526:Greek 11422:JSTOR 11408:books 11160:laïko 11146:Music 10918:Turks 10824:Isaac 10316:This 10228:Forza 10181:Press 10156:4E TV 10096:Media 10082:1967 10063:1932 10042:1928 10025:1926 10008:1926 9988:1926 9957:1926 9940:1923 9923:1921 9887:1914 9866:1908 9805:Club 9786:Pella 9374:stoas 9324:Greek 9256:, an 9200:Pella 9196:Aigai 8903:Greek 8846:JSTOR 8832:books 8738:Nazis 8696:JSTOR 8682:books 8603:2000 8589:1943 8573:1917 8556:1913 8539:1902 8505:1870 8486:1842 8463:Year 8302:Islam 8236:JSTOR 8222:books 8087:rank 7855:100% 7808:100% 7802:1890 7794:Roma 7776:Year 7607:steel 7559:Namco 7528:EBIAM 6817:Ντεπώ 6698:Vilka 6690:Milos 6671:Depot 6614:siege 6574:Greek 5895:(17) 5763:Other 5730:Greek 5656:Greek 5652:Δήμοι 5648:Greek 5636:Greek 5616:urban 5306:Year 5198:98.7 5187:66.5 5184:77.9 5181:76.3 5178:70.4 5175:61.9 5172:55.0 5169:52.7 5166:55.4 5163:63.0 5160:67.3 5154:72.0 5151:75.7 5136:12.7 5133:11.8 5115:11.0 5112:11.1 5109:12.1 5106:10.7 5103:11.5 5093:435.5 5019:−14.2 4964:−12.8 4959:−14.2 4671:Year 4554:403.9 4132:Year 4058:378.6 3640:Year 3567:449.6 3493:−12.6 3433:−12.6 3145:Year 2987:with 2621:Crete 2454:with 2288:Drama 1959:ghazi 1834:Avars 1756:made 1667:First 1647:Axios 1629:with 1533:Greek 1470:) in 1454:local 1449:Солун 1444:Solun 1418:) in 1396:) in 1380:) in 1364:) in 1176:Roman 1142:. It 1132:Pella 1026:Greek 917:, or 797:Greek 714:2015) 646:UTC+3 625:UTC+2 594:Metro 583:Urban 498:PASOK 488:Mayor 221:Nymph 28444:Niš 28360:20. 28354:19. 28348:18. 28344:Tyre 28342:17. 28336:16. 28330:15. 28324:14. 28318:13. 28312:12. 28306:11. 28300:10. 28228:20. 28222:19. 28216:18. 28210:17. 28204:16. 28198:15. 28192:14. 28186:13. 28180:12. 28174:11. 28168:10. 28085:10. 28043:3b. 28037:3a. 27779:and 27658:and 27312:Lviv 27157:2027 27147:Oulu 27142:2026 27123:2025 27117:Bodø 27097:2024 27077:2023 27057:2022 27027:2019 27012:2018 26997:2017 26982:2016 26972:Mons 26967:2015 26962:Riga 26957:Umeå 26952:2014 26937:2013 26922:2012 26907:2011 26902:Pécs 26887:2010 26877:Linz 26872:2009 26857:2008 26842:2007 26832:2006 26827:Cork 26822:2005 26807:2004 26797:Graz 26792:2003 26777:2002 26762:2001 26712:2000 26702:1999 26692:1998 26682:1997 26672:1996 26662:1995 26652:1994 26642:1993 26632:1992 26622:1991 26612:1990 26602:1989 26594:West 26589:1988 26579:1987 26569:1986 26559:1985 26497:2019 26493:2014 26167:2011 26150:Area 26074:Flag 25968:Dion 25899:Seli 25316:List 25304:List 24735:Port 23837:OCLC 23804:ISBN 23777:ISBN 23759:ISBN 23743:ISBN 23728:ISBN 23715:and 23701:ISBN 23678:ISBN 23652:2011 23605:ISBN 23581:ISBN 23538:2022 23383:2023 23339:2021 23308:2018 23276:2012 23248:2012 23222:2018 23192:2018 23164:2018 23130:2007 23100:2018 23067:2018 23039:2018 23011:2018 22979:2018 22951:2018 22902:2012 22877:2012 22852:2012 22820:2011 22775:2012 22740:2012 22714:2011 22692:2011 22670:2010 22644:2022 22619:2022 22593:2022 22568:2022 22540:2012 22527:ISBN 22422:2011 22396:2023 22370:2023 22344:2009 22317:2009 22291:2009 22265:2009 22236:2009 22191:2018 22161:2018 22131:2014 22105:2014 22079:2011 22053:2011 22026:2011 21941:2012 21896:2011 21851:2015 21821:2018 21787:2018 21756:2018 21725:2018 21693:2018 21661:2011 21626:2011 21608:ISBN 21582:2011 21564:ISBN 21540:2011 21522:ISBN 21494:2011 21476:ISBN 21444:2011 21426:ISBN 21398:2012 21354:2012 21309:2012 21202:2023 21176:2023 21150:2023 21124:2011 21078:2011 21050:2011 21022:2011 20994:2012 20967:2011 20941:2009 20890:2011 20877:ISBN 20846:2019 20820:2019 20794:2019 20768:2019 20725:2012 20699:2012 20638:2011 20608:2011 20545:ISBN 20518:2020 20500:ISBN 20479:2007 20419:2011 20401:ISBN 20380:2015 20338:2019 20312:2019 20286:2019 20260:2012 20230:2009 20204:2012 20176:ISBN 20158:2011 20116:2011 20090:2011 20058:2011 20028:2011 19993:2012 19975:ISBN 19951:2012 19933:ISBN 19912:2012 19894:ISBN 19873:2012 19855:ISBN 19829:2015 19799:2012 19769:2011 19716:2011 19684:2014 19658:2011 19570:2019 19511:2020 19480:2016 19454:2018 19410:2012 19384:2021 19311:2018 19278:2020 19226:2020 19194:ISBN 19151:2019 19125:2011 19098:2012 19065:2012 19032:2020 18983:2023 18953:link 18939:2013 18910:2023 18897:HNMS 18878:2023 18852:2023 18803:2023 18777:2023 18751:2023 18725:2022 18694:2011 18676:ISBN 18655:2023 18624:2023 18591:2023 18560:2023 18529:2011 18500:2011 18459:2024 18438:2023 18408:2023 18378:2023 18325:2011 18290:2024 18255:2010 18229:2011 18203:2011 18177:2011 18139:ISBN 18112:2011 18086:2011 18037:ISBN 18014:2011 17996:ISBN 17975:2019 17943:ISBN 17918:ISBN 17884:ISBN 17855:ISBN 17826:ISBN 17797:ISBN 17774:2018 17743:2018 17710:2011 17697:ISBN 17670:2011 17652:ISBN 17624:2020 17606:ISBN 17585:2011 17567:ISBN 17540:ISBN 17517:2020 17499:ISBN 17463:ISBN 17439:2020 17421:ISBN 17400:2011 17382:ISBN 17342:2009 17266:2011 17248:ISBN 17220:2011 17202:ISBN 17176:2011 17158:ISBN 17119:2011 17101:ISBN 17080:2011 17067:ISBN 17043:2022 17027:ISSN 17000:2012 16987:ISBN 16966:2011 16948:ISBN 16928:2011 16910:ISBN 16889:2011 16871:ISBN 16847:2011 16819:2018 16789:2012 16771:ISBN 16750:2007 16700:2018 16670:2012 16657:ISBN 16631:2012 16613:ISBN 16592:2023 16560:ISBN 16531:ISBN 16502:ISBN 16470:ISBN 16441:ISBN 16412:ISBN 16364:2011 16346:ISBN 16300:2011 16271:2011 16247:2011 16234:ISBN 16213:2011 16183:ISBN 16148:2012 16135:ISBN 16093:ISBN 16058:2011 16045:ISBN 16021:2011 16008:ISBN 15963:ISBN 15932:ISBN 15904:ISBN 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12352:, SW 12350:ΕΟ16 12327:ΕΟ12 12280:ΕΟ67 12253:ΕΟ12 12122:ΕΟ67 12103:and 11991:and 11979:and 11905:The 11895:Port 11863:and 11720:and 11690:and 11670:and 11658:and 11626:KTEL 11591:Bus 11570:Tram 11557:Tram 11536:and 11394:news 11345:and 11223:and 11188:and 11060:and 11025:meze 10826:and 10804:Jews 10459:and 10417:and 10318:list 10144:ERT3 10113:non- 10102:ERT3 9827:1908 9792:and 9713:YMCA 9661:and 9653:and 9541:and 9427:, a 9287:The 9260:, a 9221:The 9198:and 9186:The 9149:The 9068:The 8931:and 8818:news 8743:The 8668:news 8582:19% 8565:39% 8548:49% 8531:56% 8514:56% 8495:51% 8208:news 8140:2nd 8124:2021 8113:2011 8108:2nd 8092:2001 8078:Year 8046:2021 8038:2011 8030:2001 8022:1981 8014:1961 8006:1951 7998:1917 7990:1913 7982:1902 7974:1890 7966:1882 7958:1870 7950:1842 7942:1679 7934:1453 7926:1348 7912:Pop. 7908:Year 7873:25% 7867:29% 7861:39% 7826:14% 7820:22% 7814:47% 7705:The 7658:and 7605:and 7593:and 7573:and 7540:C.AR 7538:and 7509:WWII 7465:TEUs 7439:The 7380:West 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Index

Salonika
Thessaloniki (disambiguation)
City

Thessaloniki's waterfront
Thermaic Gulf

White Tower of Thessaloniki

Heptapyrgion

Arch of Galerius

Church of Saint Demetrius

Aristotle Square
Flag of Thessaloniki
Flag
Official seal of Thessaloniki
Logo of the City of Thessaloniki
Nymph
Thermaic Gulf
Location of the Municipality of Thessaloniki within Central Macedonia.
Municipality of Thessaloniki
Thessaloniki is located in Greece
Thessaloniki is located in Balkans
Thessaloniki is located in Europe
40°38′25″N 22°56′8″E / 40.64028°N 22.93556°E / 40.64028; 22.93556
Greece
Geographic region

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