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1834:
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583:. In 1844, Blatchford was married to Caroline Frances Appleton (1817–1881) in Boston. Caroline was the daughter of Eben Appleton and Sarah (née Patterson) Appleton. Together, they had one son: Samuel Appleton Blatchford (1845–1905), also a lawyer who married Wilhelmina Bogart Conger (1848–1944), daughter of Hon. Abraham B. Conger, the namesake of
627:
In his will, which was drawn on June 15, 1876, he left $ 100,000 to Rachel Bliss
Beckwith and $ 20,000 to Cordelia F. Green. To his widow, he left the furniture and artwork in his Newport home and the income from half of his estate. His son received the other half of the income and split the realty
490:
on April 3, 1882. Blatchford thus became the first person to serve at all three levels of the federal judiciary—as a
District Judge, a Circuit Judge, and a Supreme Court Justice. When he was nominated for the Supreme Court, it was estimated that his personal wealth exceeded $ 3 million (over $
525:
2579:
2619:
628:
with his mother. Upon his wife's death, one-third of her share of the realty went to Rachel
Beckwith, a third to Julia Maria Potter, and the remaining third to his unmarried sister, Sophia Ethelinda Blatchford.
2574:
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463:
2604:
1422:
420:
165:
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1804:
1596:
502:, which was considered the most complete work of its kind. During his eleven-year tenure on the High Court, he wrote 430 opinions and two dissents. His most noteworthy opinions,
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1853:
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on
Greenough Place. Blatchford died at his home in Newport at age 73 on July 7, 1893. After a funeral service at the All Saints' Chapel in Newport conducted by Bishop
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55:
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637:
504:
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439:
467:
910:
1217:
1176:
1138:
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877:
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548:, and New York City Park Commissioner in 1872. After his mother's death in 1857, his father remarried to Angelica Hamilton, the daughter of
696:
2569:
781:
2624:
2594:
2554:
1520:
820:
564:
20:
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1363:
1340:
1319:
1298:
1277:
959:
602:
1007:
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2059:
316:
1543:
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1258:
1001:
2119:
568:
367:
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533:
902:
1879:
413:
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under Seward and then entered into the private practice of law with his father and uncle. In 1854, he moved to
1513:
840:
Supreme Court
Nominations, 1789 to 2020: Actions by the Senate, the Judiciary Committee, and the President
1933:
1452:
1204:
1164:"JUSTICE BLATCHFORD BURIED.; His Body Rests Beside the Deceased & Members of His Family in Greenwood"
1163:
1125:
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1049:
1033:
864:
394:
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110:
487:
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On what he thought was inside information, Blatchford sold all his shares of stock on the eve of the
512:, were roundly criticized for their apparently contradictory conclusions about due process under the
2101:
1903:
1506:
549:
24:
1205:"JUSTICE BLATCHFORD'S WILL.; It Disposes of Personal Property and Real Estate Valued at $ 460,000"
743:
2353:
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2035:
2029:
1927:
825:
617:
579:
and graduated when he was 17 years old. In 1840, he served as the private secretary to
Governor
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443:
1038:. Vol. I, The Improvised War, 1861–1862. New York, NY: Charles Scribner's Sons. p. 66.
2415:
2347:
2219:
1897:
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1433:
1126:"WILL REST TO-DAY IN GREENWOOD.; Justice Blatchford's Body Transported Last Night from Newport"
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212:
991:
43:
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1443:
1088:"QUAINT CLUB IN NEWPORT.; Entertained at the Ocean House -- Justice Blatchford's Condition"
725:
Blatchford
Memorial II: A Genealogical Record of the Family of Rev. Samuel Blatchford, D.D.
428:
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8:
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2181:
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1249:
Justices and
Presidents: A Political History of Appointments to the Supreme Court. 3d. ed
621:
576:
572:
446:. Blatchford was confirmed by the Senate, and received his commission, on March 4, 1878.
435:
133:
1396:
1050:"JUSTICE BLATCHFORD STRICKEN.; Attacked with Paralysis at Newport -- His Death Expected"
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1171:
1133:
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620:'s brother), his body was transported by train to New York City where he was buried at
595:
560:. Angelica died in 1868, and Blatchford married for the third time, to Katherine Hone.
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486:, declined. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on March 22, 1882, and was
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332:(March 9, 1820 – July 7, 1893) was an American attorney and judge who served as an
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2005:
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613:
483:
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Judges of the United States
District Court for the Southern District of New York
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2389:
2359:
2335:
2317:
2225:
2175:
2163:
1963:
1957:
1945:
1885:
1747:
1651:
1619:
1607:
1575:
1290:
The
Justices of the United States Supreme Court: Their Lives and Major Opinions
708:
537:
416:
188:
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2213:
2017:
2011:
1999:
1891:
1866:
1815:
1603:
1571:
402:
382:
272:
248:
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United States federal judges admitted to the practice of law by reading law
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2329:
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1951:
1921:
1909:
1811:
1783:
1767:
1751:
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268:
200:
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1993:
1969:
1939:
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1735:
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1623:
401:
for the Circuit Court in New York, and developed a lucrative practice in
378:
362:
on March 9, 1820. He was the eldest of five children born to Julia Ann (
689:"Justice Blatchford Dead: Passes Peacefully Away at His Home in Newport"
454:
427:. Formally nominated on July 13, 1867, Blatchford was confirmed by the
2377:
2275:
1703:
1270:
The Supreme Court Justices: Illustrated Biographies,1789-1995 (2nd ed.)
19:
For the university president and grandfather of Samuel Blatchford, see
1528:
2083:
1559:
1473:
1272:. (Supreme Court Historical Society, Congressional Quarterly Books).
475:
90:
594:
and the decline in stock prices that took place at the onset of the
524:
2575:
Judges of the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit
1555:
815:
1423:
United States District Court for the Southern District of New York
421:
United States District Court for the Southern District of New York
166:
United States District Court for the Southern District of New York
780:. Washington, DC: United States Supreme Court. 1893. p. 19.
748:. Vol. I. New York, NY: Harper & Brothers. p. 182.
495:
1311:
The Oxford Companion to the Supreme Court of the United States
1287:
Frank, John P.; Friedman, Leon; Israel, Fred L., eds. (1995).
363:
2610:
United States federal judges appointed by Rutherford B. Hayes
608:
In June 1893, he was stricken with paralysis at his home in
2605:
United States federal judges appointed by Chester A. Arthur
1481:
Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States
334:
Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States
56:
Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States
845:(Report). Washington, D.C.: Congressional Research Service
638:
List of justices of the Supreme Court of the United States
505:
Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway Co. v. Minnesota
1328:
431:
three days later, receiving his commission the same day.
2600:
United States federal judges appointed by Andrew Johnson
909:. Bureau of Public Affairs, U.S. Department of State.
662:. Washington, D.C.: Supreme Court of the United States
1354:
The Supreme Court Justices: A Biographical Dictionary
968:
567:, was born in England and was the first president of
449:
438:
promoted Blatchford to serve as Circuit Judge of the
468:
associate justice of the United States Supreme Court
1335:. Washington, D.C.: Congressional Quarterly Books.
1286:
23:. For the American soldier and civil engineer, see
2615:Justices of the Supreme Court of the United States
1453:United States Circuit Court for the Second Circuit
1351:
1246:
728:Chicago, IL: E. W. Blatchford. pp. 67–69, 85.
393:. He became well known for preparing summaries of
111:United States Circuit Court for the Second Circuit
2504:Also served as Chief Justice of the United States
571:. The younger Samuel Blatchford was educated at
491:77 million in 2018), mostly held in real estate.
2531:
993:The Cravath Firm and Its Predecessors, 1819-1947
654:
652:
1329:Martin, Fenton S.; Goehlert, Robert U. (1990).
494:Blatchford was an expert in admiralty law and
1514:
1358:. New York: Garland Publishing. p. 590.
1080:
1042:
985:
983:
649:
336:from April 3, 1882, until his death in 1893.
917:
1199:
1197:
1118:
907:Office of the Historian: Department History
857:
442:to fill the vacancy caused by the death of
1521:
1507:
1395:
1156:
996:. The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd. p. 235.
980:
721:
42:
16:US Supreme Court justice from 1882 to 1893
837:
1194:
925:"Richard Milford Blatchford (1798–1875)"
895:
838:McMillion, Barry J. (January 28, 2022).
821:Biographical Directory of Federal Judges
738:
598:, thus preserving his personal fortune.
523:
500:Blatchford and Howland's Admiralty Cases
453:
345:
341:
21:Samuel Blatchford (university president)
1349:
1267:
1244:
123:March 4, 1878 – March 22, 1882
2532:
1852:
1332:The U.S. Supreme Court: A Bibliography
1028:
989:
478:, after two other candidates, Senator
408:On May 3, 1867, Blatchford received a
1851:
1541:
1502:
1314:. New York: Oxford University Press.
1253:. New York: Oxford University Press.
1223:from the original on November 8, 2021
1182:from the original on November 8, 2021
1144:from the original on November 8, 2021
1106:from the original on December 5, 2020
1068:from the original on November 8, 2021
883:from the original on November 8, 2021
811:
809:
807:
805:
803:
784:from the original on November 8, 2021
752:from the original on November 8, 2021
722:Blatchford, Eliphalet Wilkes (1912).
699:from the original on January 11, 2018
683:
681:
679:
677:
532:Blatchford's father was a well known
458:Blatchford's Supreme Court nomination
370:(1798–1875). U.S. Army Major General
68:April 3, 1882 – July 7, 1893
1307:
913:from the original on March 13, 2013.
385:and started a law firm, Blatchford,
178:May 3, 1867 – March 4, 1878
1380:Works by or about Samuel Blatchford
952:Connecticut Biographical Dictionary
462:On March 13, 1882, Blatchford was
13:
2625:Cravath, Swaine & Moore people
2570:Columbia College (New York) alumni
2512:
1832:
1542:
1531:Supreme Court of the United States
1238:
1010:from the original on July 29, 2016
974:
945:
935:from the original on July 8, 2016.
800:
674:
601:Blatchford served as a trustee of
450:Supreme Court of the United States
14:
2636:
2595:Politicians from Auburn, New York
2555:19th-century American politicians
1373:
350:Coat of Arms of Samuel Blatchford
569:Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
519:
434:On February 15, 1878, President
315:
1022:
939:
2565:Burials at Green-Wood Cemetery
865:"Memorial of Judge Blatchford"
831:
777:In Memoriam: Samuel Blatchford
768:
732:
715:
544:in 1855, U.S. Minister to the
1:
1308:Hall, Kermit L., ed. (1992).
745:The Life of William H. Seward
643:
528:Portrait of Samuel Blatchford
397:cases, serving for a time as
389:& Griswold, now known as
2590:New York (state) Republicans
2550:19th-century American judges
1293:. Chelsea House Publishers.
948:"Richard Milford Blatchford"
903:"Richard Milford Blatchford"
563:His grandfather, also named
440:Second U.S. Judicial Circuit
374:(1859–1934) was his cousin.
7:
1350:Urofsky, Melvin I. (1994).
695:. July 8, 1893. p. 1.
631:
395:United States circuit court
391:Cravath, Swaine & Moore
10:
2641:
1245:Abraham, Henry J. (1992).
990:Swaine, Robert T. (2007).
660:"Justices 1789 to Present"
542:New York State Assemblyman
516:of the U.S. Constitution.
510:Budd v. People of New York
368:Richard Milford Blatchford
18:
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1860:
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34:
2585:New York (state) lawyers
550:James Alexander Hamilton
366:Mumford) Blatchford and
25:Samuel Nathan Blatchford
1268:Cushman, Clare (2001).
929:The Political Graveyard
826:Federal Judicial Center
824:, a publication of the
618:Edward Tuckerman Potter
474:, to a seat vacated by
444:Alexander Smith Johnson
354:Blatchford was born in
2560:American legal writers
2517:
1837:
946:Hannan, Caryn (2008).
575:, where he joined the
529:
459:
351:
2516:
1836:
1684:Edward Douglass White
1035:The War for the Union
610:Newport, Rhode Island
592:Battle of Fort Sumter
552:and granddaughter of
527:
457:
399:reporter of decisions
372:Richard M. Blatchford
349:
342:Early life and career
1716:Charles Evans Hughes
954:. pp. 124–125.
876:. October 14, 1893.
816:Samuel M. Blatchford
616:(his brother-in-law
514:Fourteenth Amendment
429:United States Senate
330:Samuel M. Blatchford
1700:William Howard Taft
1216:. August 18, 1893.
977:, pp. 124–125.
577:Philolexian Society
482:and former Senator
436:Rutherford B. Hayes
2518:
1854:Associate justices
1838:
1213:The New York Times
1172:The New York Times
1134:The New York Times
1096:The New York Times
1058:The New York Times
873:The New York Times
740:Bancroft, Frederic
693:The New York Times
622:Greenwood Cemetery
596:American Civil War
558:Treasury Secretary
554:Alexander Hamilton
530:
460:
410:recess appointment
352:
2527:
2526:
2523:
2522:
1843:
1842:
1796:William Rehnquist
1497:
1496:
1488:Succeeded by
1461:Succeeded by
1444:Alexander Johnson
1431:Succeeded by
1389:Samuel Blatchford
1365:978-0-8153-1176-8
1342:978-0-87187-554-9
1321:978-0-19-505835-2
1300:978-0-7910-1377-9
1279:978-1-56802-126-3
1175:. July 13, 1893.
1137:. July 12, 1893.
1099:. June 26, 1893.
1061:. June 20, 1893.
961:978-1-878592-59-0
585:Congers, New York
581:William H. Seward
565:Samuel Blatchford
488:sworn into office
480:George F. Edmunds
472:Chester A. Arthur
419:to a seat on the
327:
326:
292:Caroline Appleton
146:Alexander Johnson
36:Samuel Blatchford
2632:
2506:
2406:
2260:
2198:
2154:
1870:
1849:
1848:
1780:Warren E. Burger
1588:Oliver Ellsworth
1539:
1538:
1529:Justices of the
1523:
1516:
1509:
1500:
1499:
1471:Preceded by
1455:
1441:Preceded by
1425:
1411:Preceded by
1403:
1402:
1399:
1384:Internet Archive
1369:
1357:
1346:
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1304:
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672:
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603:Columbia College
573:Columbia College
540:who served as a
319:
301:Columbia College
261:
237:
235:
223:Personal details
209:
197:
185:
176:
154:
142:
134:Rutherford Hayes
130:
121:
99:
87:
75:
66:
46:
32:
31:
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2635:
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2631:
2630:
2629:
2530:
2529:
2528:
2519:
2508:
2507:
2501:
2499:
2401:
2342:J. M. Harlan II
2255:
2193:
2149:
1865:
1856:
1839:
1828:
1827:
1732:Harlan F. Stone
1668:Melville Fuller
1636:Salmon P. Chase
1546:
1533:
1527:
1493:
1484:
1476:
1466:
1464:William Wallace
1457:
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1446:
1436:
1427:
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1416:
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1239:Further reading
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988:
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614:Henry C. Potter
522:
498:, and authored
484:Roscoe Conkling
470:, by President
452:
344:
279:Political party
263:
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231:
207:
195:
183:
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158:William Wallace
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2500:
2498:
2497:
2496:(2022–present)
2491:
2490:(2020–present)
2485:
2484:(2018–present)
2479:
2478:(2017–present)
2473:
2472:(2010–present)
2467:
2466:(2009–present)
2461:
2460:(2006–present)
2455:
2449:
2443:
2442:(1991–present)
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2431:
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2419:
2413:
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2399:
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2063:
2057:
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2045:
2039:
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2027:
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2015:
2009:
2003:
1997:
1991:
1985:
1979:
1973:
1967:
1961:
1955:
1949:
1943:
1937:
1931:
1925:
1919:
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1649:
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1620:Roger B. Taney
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2405:* (1972–1986)
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2197:* (1910–1916)
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2153:* (1894–1910)
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2019:
2016:
2013:
2010:
2007:
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1995:
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1989:
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1980:
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1971:
1968:
1965:
1962:
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1947:
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1932:
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1878:
1875:
1872:
1869:* (1790–1791)
1868:
1864:
1863:
1859:
1855:
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1846:
1835:
1823:
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1609:
1605:
1604:John Marshall
1602:
1599:
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1593:
1589:
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1582:
1577:
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1572:John Rutledge
1570:
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1451:Judge of the
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1421:Judge of the
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1260:0-19-506557-3
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1030:Nevins, Allan
1025:
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1003:9781584777137
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629:
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624:in Brooklyn.
623:
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582:
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526:
520:Personal life
517:
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469:
465:
456:
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432:
430:
426:
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418:
415:
411:
406:
404:
403:admiralty law
400:
396:
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388:
384:
383:New York City
380:
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369:
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238:March 9, 1820
230:
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164:Judge of the
162:
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126:
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109:Judge of the
107:
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95:
92:
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83:
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77:
71:
65:
60:
57:
53:
49:
45:
40:
33:
30:
26:
22:
2503:
2202:Van Devanter
2113:
2090:J. M. Harlan
1819:
1816:2005–present
1812:John Roberts
1803:
1787:
1771:
1755:
1739:
1723:
1707:
1691:
1675:
1659:
1643:
1627:
1611:
1595:
1579:
1563:
1491:Edward White
1479:
1449:
1419:
1414:Samuel Betts
1393:Find a Grave
1353:
1331:
1310:
1289:
1269:
1248:
1225:. Retrieved
1211:
1184:. Retrieved
1170:
1158:
1146:. Retrieved
1132:
1120:
1108:. Retrieved
1094:
1082:
1070:. Retrieved
1056:
1044:
1034:
1024:
1012:. Retrieved
992:
970:
951:
941:
928:
919:
906:
897:
885:. Retrieved
871:
859:
849:February 14,
847:. Retrieved
833:
819:
794:Google Books
792:– via
788:February 12,
786:. Retrieved
776:
770:
762:Google Books
760:– via
756:February 12,
754:. Retrieved
744:
734:
724:
717:
707:– via
701:. Retrieved
692:
666:February 15,
664:. Retrieved
626:
607:
600:
589:
562:
556:, the first
546:Papal States
531:
509:
503:
499:
493:
461:
433:
425:Samuel Betts
407:
376:
353:
338:
329:
328:
269:Rhode Island
260:(1893-07-07)
258:July 7, 1893
208:Succeeded by
201:Samuel Betts
184:Nominated by
173:
153:Succeeded by
129:Nominated by
118:
103:Edward White
98:Succeeded by
74:Nominated by
63:
29:
2545:1893 deaths
2540:1820 births
2454:(1994–2022)
2448:(1993–2020)
2436:(1990–2009)
2430:(1988–2018)
2424:(1986–2016)
2418:(1981–2006)
2412:(1975–2010)
2398:(1972–1987)
2392:(1970–1994)
2386:(1967–1991)
2384:T. Marshall
2380:(1965–1969)
2374:(1962–1965)
2368:(1962–1993)
2362:(1958–1981)
2356:(1957–1962)
2350:(1956–1990)
2344:(1955–1971)
2338:(1949–1956)
2332:(1949–1967)
2326:(1945–1958)
2320:(1943–1949)
2318:W. Rutledge
2314:(1941–1954)
2308:(1941–1942)
2302:(1940–1949)
2296:(1939–1975)
2290:(1939–1962)
2288:Frankfurter
2284:(1938–1957)
2278:(1937–1971)
2272:(1932–1938)
2266:(1930–1945)
2252:(1923–1930)
2246:(1923–1939)
2240:(1922–1938)
2234:(1916–1922)
2228:(1916–1939)
2222:(1914–1941)
2216:(1912–1922)
2210:(1911–1916)
2204:(1911–1937)
2190:(1910–1914)
2184:(1906–1910)
2178:(1903–1922)
2172:(1902–1932)
2166:(1898–1925)
2160:(1896–1909)
2146:(1893–1895)
2140:(1892–1903)
2134:(1891–1906)
2128:(1890–1910)
2122:(1888–1893)
2116:(1882–1893)
2110:(1882–1902)
2104:(1881–1889)
2098:(1881–1887)
2092:(1877–1911)
2086:(1873–1882)
2080:(1870–1892)
2074:(1870–1880)
2068:(1863–1897)
2062:(1862–1877)
2056:(1862–1890)
2050:(1862–1881)
2044:(1858–1881)
2038:(1853–1861)
2032:(1851–1857)
2026:(1846–1870)
2020:(1845–1851)
2014:(1845–1872)
2008:(1842–1860)
2002:(1838–1852)
1996:(1837–1865)
1990:(1836–1841)
1984:(1835–1867)
1978:(1830–1844)
1972:(1829–1861)
1966:(1826–1828)
1960:(1823–1843)
1954:(1812–1845)
1948:(1811–1835)
1942:(1807–1826)
1936:(1807–1823)
1930:(1804–1834)
1924:(1800–1804)
1918:(1798–1829)
1912:(1796–1811)
1906:(1793–1806)
1900:(1792–1793)
1894:(1790–1799)
1888:(1790–1795)
1882:(1789–1798)
1876:(1790–1810)
1867:J. Rutledge
1764:Earl Warren
703:January 10,
423:vacated by
379:studied law
377:Blatchford
196:Preceded by
141:Preceded by
86:Preceded by
2534:Categories
2494:K. Jackson
2312:R. Jackson
2264:O. Roberts
2238:Sutherland
2220:McReynolds
2144:H. Jackson
2114:Blatchford
1934:Livingston
1928:W. Johnson
1916:Washington
1898:T. Johnson
1485:1882–1893
1458:1878–1882
1428:1867–1878
644:References
496:patent law
283:Republican
234:1820-03-09
2482:Kavanaugh
2464:Sotomayor
2403:Rehnquist
2354:Whittaker
1800:1986–2005
1784:1969–1986
1768:1953–1969
1752:1946–1953
1736:1941–1946
1720:1930–1941
1704:1921–1930
1688:1910–1921
1672:1888–1910
1656:1874–1888
1640:1864–1873
1624:1836–1864
1608:1801–1835
1592:1796–1800
1560:1789–1795
1474:Ward Hunt
476:Ward Hunt
464:nominated
414:President
312:Signature
297:Education
174:In office
119:In office
91:Ward Hunt
64:In office
2446:Ginsburg
2416:O'Connor
2390:Blackmun
2372:Goldberg
2366:B. White
2226:Brandeis
2208:J. Lamar
2151:E. White
2120:L. Lamar
2102:Matthews
2042:Clifford
2036:Campbell
2018:Woodbury
2000:McKinley
1958:Thompson
1910:S. Chase
1904:Paterson
1556:John Jay
1218:Archived
1177:Archived
1139:Archived
1101:Archived
1063:Archived
1032:(1959).
1008:Archived
933:Archived
911:Archived
878:Archived
782:Archived
750:Archived
742:(1900).
697:Archived
632:See also
534:attorney
360:New York
245:New York
2488:Barrett
2476:Gorsuch
2428:Kennedy
2410:Stevens
2360:Stewart
2348:Brennan
2294:Douglas
2270:Cardozo
2250:Sanford
2164:McKenna
2158:Peckham
2078:Bradley
1988:Barbour
1976:Baldwin
1964:Trimble
1892:Iredell
1874:Cushing
1382:at the
1227:May 31,
1186:May 31,
1148:May 31,
1110:May 31,
1072:May 31,
1014:May 31,
887:May 31,
818:at the
265:Newport
2452:Breyer
2440:Thomas
2434:Souter
2422:Scalia
2396:Powell
2378:Fortas
2336:Minton
2324:Burton
2306:Byrnes
2300:Murphy
2244:Butler
2232:Clarke
2214:Pitney
2195:Hughes
2188:Lurton
2170:Holmes
2138:Shiras
2126:Brewer
2072:Strong
2054:Miller
2048:Swayne
2030:Curtis
2012:Nelson
2006:Daniel
1994:Catron
1970:McLean
1946:Duvall
1880:Wilson
1362:
1339:
1318:
1297:
1276:
1257:
1000:
975:Hannan
958:
508:, and
466:as an
387:Seward
356:Auburn
289:Spouse
241:Auburn
2470:Kagan
2458:Alito
2330:Clark
2276:Black
2257:Stone
2182:Moody
2132:Brown
2096:Woods
2066:Field
2060:Davis
2024:Grier
1982:Wayne
1952:Story
1922:Moore
1886:Blair
1821:cases
1805:cases
1789:cases
1773:cases
1757:cases
1741:cases
1725:cases
1709:cases
1693:cases
1677:cases
1661:cases
1645:cases
1629:cases
1613:cases
1597:cases
1581:cases
1565:cases
1221:(PDF)
1208:(PDF)
1180:(PDF)
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1091:(PDF)
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881:(PDF)
868:(PDF)
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412:from
2282:Reed
2108:Gray
2084:Hunt
1940:Todd
1576:1795
1360:ISBN
1337:ISBN
1316:ISBN
1295:ISBN
1274:ISBN
1255:ISBN
1229:2019
1188:2019
1150:2019
1112:2019
1074:2019
1016:2019
998:ISBN
956:ISBN
889:2019
851:2022
790:2021
758:2021
705:2018
668:2022
273:U.S.
255:Died
249:U.S.
228:Born
2176:Day
1391:at
364:née
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