112:
144:
5667:. The first commission under the 65th Amendment was constituted in March 1992, replacing the Commissioner for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes and the commission established by the Ministry of Welfare's Resolution of 1989. In 2003, the Constitution was again amended to divide the National Commission for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes into two commissions: the National Commission for Scheduled Castes and the National Commission for Scheduled Tribes. Due to the spread of Christianity and Islam among scheduled caste communities, the converted individuals are not protected under the Indian Reservation policy. Hence, these societies usually forge their community certificate as Hindus and practice Christianity or Islam, afraid for their loss of reservation.
576:
537:, designed to give Indian provinces greater self-rule and set up a national federal structure. The reservation of seats for the Depressed Classes was incorporated into the act, which came into force in 1937. The Act introduced the term "Scheduled Castes", defining the group as "such castes, parts of groups within castes, which appear to His Majesty in Council to correspond to the classes of persons formerly known as the 'Depressed Classes', as His Majesty in Council may prefer". This discretionary definition was clarified in
9986:
3548:
9996:
49:
5734:
5626:
general sector of development to the
Scheduled Castes. It entailed a targeted flow of funds and associated benefits from the annual plan of states and Union Territories (UTs) in at least a proportion to the national SC population. Twenty-seven states and UTs with sizable SC populations are implementing the plan. Although the Scheduled Castes population according to the
6024:"Union social justice minister Thawarchand Gehlot said media should stick to the constitutional term "Scheduled Castes" while referring to Dalits as there are objections to the term to the term "Dalit" – backing the government order which has significant sections of scheduled caste civil society up in arms." Times of India 5 September 2018.
3475:, if a member of a notified community is not present in the state or union territory where the community is recognized as such, or if a member of Scheduled Castes follows religions other than Hinduism, Buddhism, or Sikhism, they are not counted as part of the Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes, but rather as part of the general population.
1901:, if a member of a notified community is not present in the state or union territory where the community is recognized as such, or if a member of Scheduled Castes follows religions other than Hinduism, Buddhism, or Sikhism, they are not counted as part of the Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes, but rather as part of the general population.
242:, for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. In September 2018, the government "issued an advisory to all private satellite channels asking them to refrain from using the derogatory nomenclature 'Dalit', though rights groups and intellectuals have come out against any shift from 'Dalit' in popular usage".
5659:
There was an initiative to replace the
Commissioner with a committee in the 48th Amendment to the Constitution, changing Article 338. While the amendment was being debated, the Ministry of Welfare established the first committee for SCs and STs (with the functions of the Commissioner) in August 1978.
5625:
The
Scheduled Castes Sub-Plan (SCSP) of 1979 mandated a planning process for the social, economic and educational development of Scheduled Castes and improvement in their working and living conditions. It was an umbrella strategy, ensuring the flow of targeted financial and physical benefits from the
561:
as the chairman of the drafting committee for the
Constitution. Ambedkar was a scheduled caste constitutional lawyer, a member of the low caste. After 15 years since the first amendment listing Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, the government adopted updated criteria for inclusion and exclusion
548:
continued the prevailing definition of
Scheduled Castes and Tribes, giving (via articles 341 and 342) the president of India and governors of the states a mandate to compile a full listing of castes and tribes (with the power to edit it later, as required). The complete list of castes and tribes was
416:
Parliament may by law include in or exclude from the list of
Scheduled Tribes specified in a notification issued under clause any tribe or tribal community or part of or group within any tribe or tribal community, but save as aforesaid a notification issued under the said clause shall not be varied
391:
Parliament may by law include in or exclude from the list of
Scheduled Castes specified in a notification issued under clause of any caste, race or tribe or part of or group within any caste, race or tribe, but save as aforesaid a notification issued under the said clause shall not be varied by any
5655:
In the original
Constitution, Article 338 provided for a special officer (the Commissioner for SCs and STs) responsible for monitoring the implementation of constitutional and legislative safeguards for SCs and STs and reporting to the president. Seventeen regional offices of the Commissioner were
5615:
Provide resources and benefits to bridge the socioeconomic gap between the SCs and STs and other communities. Legislation to improve the socioeconomic situation of SCs and STs because twenty-seven percent of SC and thirty-seven percent of ST households lived below the poverty line, compared to the
433:. On the other hand, Scheduled Tribes (STs) are identified based on indications of primitive traits, distinctive culture, geographical isolation, shyness of contact with the larger community, and overall backwardness. The scheduling process refers back to the definitions of communities used in the
428:
by ensuring social security, and providing adequate representation in education, employment, and governance to promote their upliftment and integration into mainstream society. The process of including and excluding communities, castes, or tribes to/from the list of
Scheduled Castes and Scheduled
5600:
of the
Constitution states "nothing in this article shall prevent the State from making any provisions for the reservation of appointments or posts in favor of any backward class of citizens, which, in the opinion of the state, is not adequately represented in the services under the State". The
5580:
Such measures as are required to enforce equality, to provide punitive measures for transgressions, and to eliminate established practices that perpetuate inequities. A number of laws were enacted to implement the provisions in the Constitution. Examples of such laws include the Untouchability
407:
The President may with respect to any State or Union Territory and where it is a State, after consultation with the Governor thereof by public notification, specify the tribes or tribal communities or parts of or groups within tribes or tribal communities which shall for the purpose of this
557:, respectively. Which are derived from colonial list and first updated in Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Lists (Modification) Order, 1956. Furthermore, independent India's quest for inclusivity was incident through the appointment of
9012:
4527:
429:
Tribes adheres to certain silent criteria and procedures established by the Lokur committee in 1965. For Scheduled Castes (SCs), the criteria involve extreme social, educational, and economic backwardness resulting from the practice of
276:, guaranteeing political representation, preference in promotion, quota in universities, free and stipended education, scholarships, banking services, various government schemes and the Constitution lays down the general principles of
6709:
6177:
6411:
6582:
7512:
5585:, The Employment of Manual Scavengers and Construction of Dry Latrines (Prohibition) Act, 1993, etc. Despite legislation, social discrimination and atrocities against the backward castes continued to persist.
5591:
Provide positive treatment in allotment of jobs and access to higher education as a means to accelerate the integration of the SCs and STs with mainstream society. Affirmative action is popularly known as
525:
were several initiatives in this context. A highly contested issue in the proposed reforms was the reservation of seats for representation of the Depressed Classes in provincial and central legislatures.
5634:(16.23% of the total population), the allocations made through SCSP have been lower than the proportional population. A strange factor has emerged of extremely lowered fertility of scheduled castes in
493:
as a stratification of classes in India originated about 2,000 years ago, and has been influenced by dynasties and ruling elites, including the Mughal Empire and the British Raj. The Hindu concept of
7939:
5582:
6078:
6851:
6017:
8981:
5616:
mere eleven percent among other households. Additionally, the backward castes were poorer than other groups in Indian society, and they suffered from higher morbidity and mortality rates.
4488:
6685:
6169:
5898:
5552:
To effectively implement the safeguards built into the Constitution and other legislation, the Constitution under Articles 338 and 338A provides for two constitutional commissions: the
509:
Since the 1850s, these communities were loosely referred to as Depressed Classes, with the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. The early 20th century saw a flurry of activity in the
5660:
These functions were modified in September 1987 to include advising the government on broad policy issues and the development levels of SCs and STs. Now it is included in Article 342.
6395:
6607:
6950:
6997:
7221:
7504:
9475:
6313:
4996:
7366:
7152:
8521:
5868:
4020:
379:
thereof, by public notification specify the castes, races or tribes or parts of or groups within castes, races or tribes which shall for the purposes of this
7723:
7394:
8729:
4236:
6045:
420:
In a broader sense, the term 'Scheduled' refers to the legal list of specific castes and tribes of the states and union territories, as enacted in the
230:(people of forest). However, the Government of India refrains from using derogatory and anthropologically incorrect terms. Instead, it uses the terms
6841:
6070:
9870:
9253:
8011:
6014:
5779:
5407:
4768:
10032:
8680:
5816:
5539:
4187:
6207:
10453:
8601:
6583:"Schedule Tribe Member Migrating To Another State/UT Can't Claim ST Status If Tribe Isn't Notified As ST In That State/UT : Supreme Court"
6345:
5888:
4100:
7608:
5867:. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, Government of India. 23 September 2015.
9258:
5716:
4773:
10619:
9228:
8822:
8354:
7718:
7192:
7180:
4743:
4329:
3845:
6312:(8th ed.). Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions; Department of Personnel and Training, Government of India. 1993.
111:
8506:
6818:
4005:
63:
6636:(Press release). Press Information Bureau, Government of India; Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances & Pensions. 16 March 2016
6212:
5567:
10738:
8436:
8324:
8067:
7923:
7918:
7913:
7655:
6954:
5557:
5553:
3927:
3815:
143:
6972:
7274:
7004:
6662:
469:. Furthermore, members of Scheduled Communities are entitled based on religious criteria: Scheduled Castes must be adherents of
9971:
8685:
8446:
8274:
8259:
8254:
8100:
6276:
5508:
4192:
3937:
3765:
3750:
3745:
3575:
7251:
6467:(Press release). Press Information Bureau, Government of India. Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment. 24 February 2015
5928:
9999:
8580:
8511:
8239:
7784:
7324:
6934:
4079:
4010:
3730:
454:
372:
7213:
10650:
10217:
10025:
9034:
8329:
8151:
8029:
6788:
6245:"Chapter- II, Social Constitutional Provisions for Protection and Development of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes"
5696:
5532:
4549:
3820:
3634:
7468:
6758:
9680:
9350:
9263:
9154:
8812:
8632:
8264:
8249:
5209:
4865:
4778:
4669:
4319:
4137:
3755:
3740:
3252:
1706:
6304:
10748:
9248:
8712:
7824:
7819:
7794:
7774:
7417:
7299:
6903:
6873:
6559:
6134:
6100:
4763:
4219:
7141:
5609:
as well). However, the reservations about affirmative action were only allotted in the public sector, not the private.
8886:
8717:
8203:
8181:
8001:
7586:
7349:
6703:
5691:
5686:
4393:
4224:
3686:
3664:
246:
7003:(Report). New Delhi: Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, Government of India. September 2018. Archived from
5861:
5753:
3459:
The census figures for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes represent selective demography, as the first clause of
1885:
The census figures for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes represent selective demography, as the first clause of
10743:
10222:
9633:
9470:
9370:
8817:
8707:
7728:
5706:
5162:
4991:
4885:
4324:
4214:
17:
6548:
Report on the high level committee on socio-economic, health and educational status of tribal communities of India
6436:
10425:
10141:
10018:
9223:
8724:
8476:
8279:
7693:
5525:
4738:
4231:
3975:
3770:
575:
262:
408:
Constitution be deemed to be Scheduled Tribes in relation to that State or Union Territory, as the case may be.
10733:
10629:
10624:
8339:
8006:
7799:
5681:
3830:
518:
8486:
3985:
10473:
10189:
10067:
9902:
9618:
8319:
8034:
7804:
7703:
7618:
5439:
5147:
3810:
545:
462:
182:, meaning "broken" or "dispersed" for the untouchables. The term having been popularised by the Dalit leader
7539:
6034:
5951:
10692:
10612:
10511:
10202:
9181:
9129:
8090:
8060:
7648:
7446:
4696:
4644:
3565:
3514:
3372:
1940:
1810:
534:
5787:
10559:
10463:
10324:
10126:
10057:
9813:
9665:
9084:
8675:
8621:
7698:
7371:
5824:
5350:
5194:
4599:
4182:
4120:
3487:
3092:
1913:
1570:
306:
130:
7109:
5829:
10501:
10402:
10372:
10314:
10243:
10212:
10156:
10104:
9922:
8697:
8374:
8105:
7789:
5721:
5459:
4204:
3865:
3580:
458:
7540:"Dalit Resistance during the Bengal Renaissance: Five Anti-Caste Thinkers from Colonial Bengal, India"
10758:
10707:
10458:
10319:
9275:
9089:
8986:
8866:
8528:
8496:
8161:
8095:
7975:
7809:
5817:"Scheduled Communities: A social Development profile of SC/ST's (Bihar, Jharkhand & West Bengal)"
4790:
4604:
4493:
4373:
4027:
3995:
3644:
3570:
530:
91:
are officially designated groups of people and among the most disadvantaged socio-economic groups in
6737:
6338:
10521:
10506:
10445:
10382:
10329:
10253:
9535:
9423:
9270:
9039:
8971:
8794:
8749:
8611:
8491:
8468:
8404:
8334:
8218:
7996:
5056:
4944:
4785:
4554:
4478:
4301:
4256:
4110:
3990:
3965:
3895:
3825:
3701:
623:
604:
514:
383:
be deemed to be Scheduled Castes in relation to that State or Union Territory, as the case may be.
176:
In modern literature, many castes under the Scheduled Castes category are sometimes referred to as
149:
Scheduled Tribes distribution map in India by state and union territory according to 2011 Census.
117:
Scheduled castes distribution map in India by state and union territory according to 2011 Census.
10304:
10119:
10087:
9989:
9818:
9798:
9660:
9650:
9608:
9238:
9079:
8936:
8931:
8901:
8896:
8839:
8774:
8759:
8692:
8665:
8650:
8053:
7738:
7688:
7641:
6687:
Caste, Society and Politics in India from the Eighteenth Century to the Modern Age by Susan Bayly
5977:
5355:
5335:
5189:
5179:
5137:
4753:
4594:
4443:
4438:
4408:
4403:
4346:
4281:
4266:
4199:
4172:
4157:
3531:
434:
277:
8876:
4383:
541:, which contained a list (or Schedule) of castes throughout the British-administered provinces.
500:
incorporated occupation-based communities. Some low-caste groups, such as those formerly called
10675:
10114:
10041:
9917:
9890:
9880:
9360:
9340:
9203:
9074:
8966:
8911:
8881:
8861:
8789:
8769:
8744:
8739:
8734:
8645:
8616:
8589:
8560:
8555:
8481:
8146:
8136:
5454:
5427:
5417:
4875:
4855:
4718:
4589:
4473:
4418:
4388:
4368:
4296:
4276:
4251:
4246:
4241:
4152:
4115:
4088:
4059:
4054:
3980:
3629:
3619:
3172:
1638:
7628:
7196:
7184:
5605:(a report that recommended that affirmative action not only apply to the Untouchables but the
10697:
10687:
10589:
10574:
10516:
10412:
10387:
10299:
10248:
10238:
10197:
10151:
10146:
10082:
9885:
9845:
9778:
9675:
9623:
9550:
9305:
9069:
8976:
8951:
8946:
8926:
8921:
8916:
8856:
8804:
8764:
8670:
8640:
8538:
8156:
7965:
7814:
7733:
7683:
7664:
7574:
5422:
5382:
5315:
5204:
5152:
5071:
4820:
4584:
4483:
4458:
4453:
4433:
4428:
4423:
4363:
4311:
4271:
4177:
4147:
4037:
3639:
3517:, no community is notified as Scheduled Tribes; thus, there is no Scheduled Tribe population.
3494:, no community is notified as Scheduled Castes; thus, there is no Scheduled Caste population.
1943:, no community is notified as Scheduled Tribes; thus, there is no Scheduled Tribe population.
1920:, no community is notified as Scheduled Castes; thus, there is no Scheduled Caste population.
490:
421:
380:
258:
239:
96:
6810:
6633:
6512:
6464:
5573:
The Constitution provides a three-pronged strategy to improve the situation of SCs and STs:
10670:
10435:
10109:
10077:
9756:
9290:
9164:
8991:
8871:
8829:
8779:
8754:
8570:
8533:
8269:
8131:
7856:
7713:
6396:"Office of Registrar-General of India follows 'obsolete' criteria for scheduling of tribes"
6199:
5701:
5639:
5627:
5606:
5593:
5293:
4805:
4679:
4498:
4378:
4336:
4286:
4261:
4069:
4032:
3760:
3614:
273:
250:
99:
and the groups are designated in one or other of the categories. For much of the period of
8:
10702:
10607:
10546:
10491:
10468:
9932:
9793:
9428:
9330:
9310:
9099:
9007:
8961:
8941:
8906:
8799:
8594:
8399:
7955:
7903:
6486:
6370:
5469:
5330:
4949:
4845:
4825:
4614:
4522:
4468:
4448:
4413:
4306:
4093:
3890:
497:
62:
Please expand the article to include this information. Further details may exist on the
10680:
10665:
10634:
10536:
10526:
10309:
10273:
10166:
10136:
10097:
9705:
9700:
9690:
9638:
9628:
9603:
9545:
9503:
9413:
9408:
9403:
9315:
8606:
7867:
7561:
7087:
7045:
6968:
6725:
5893:
5234:
5229:
5219:
5167:
5157:
5132:
5066:
5024:
4934:
4929:
4924:
4830:
4105:
368:
339:
6513:"Becoming a Scheduled Tribe in India: The History, Process and Politics of Scheduling"
6437:"Centre Still Employs 'Obsolete' Criteria to Categorise Groups Under ST Lists: Report"
5663:
In 1990, Article 338 was amended for the National Commission for SCs and STs with the
506:
who constitute modern-day Scheduled Castes, were considered outside the Varna system.
489:
The evolution of the lower caste into the modern-day Scheduled Castes is complex. The
272:
Since the independence of India, the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes were given
10660:
10564:
10554:
10377:
10294:
10278:
10207:
10174:
9964:
9875:
9803:
9788:
9587:
9530:
9335:
9243:
9134:
9054:
8891:
8186:
7908:
7582:
7565:
7413:
7388:
7345:
7320:
7295:
7272:
7079:
7037:
6930:
6699:
6658:
6528:
6403:
5997:
5602:
5501:
5412:
5340:
5325:
5108:
5051:
4850:
4758:
4649:
4569:
4398:
3669:
3479:
2052:
1905:
686:
481:, whereas Scheduled Tribes can belong to any religion to be recognized as Scheduled.
249:
comprise about 16.6% and 8.6%, respectively, of India's population (according to the
126:
6265:
10753:
10655:
10584:
10579:
10569:
10496:
10092:
10049:
9927:
9912:
9840:
9761:
9731:
9562:
9398:
9104:
8660:
8655:
8501:
8394:
7779:
7551:
7367:"Letter from Joint Secretary (SP) to Planning Secretaries of All Indian States/UTs"
7243:
6691:
6551:
6520:
5989:
5920:
5464:
5449:
5377:
5298:
5268:
5083:
4919:
4619:
4167:
4162:
4000:
3885:
3467:
specifies that Schedule status is specific to state or union territory (indicating
2332:
1893:
specifies that Schedule status is specific to state or union territory (indicating
924:
522:
494:
376:
10179:
7195:. Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Archived from
7183:. Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Archived from
6953:. Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Archived from
342:
or part of or groups within such tribes or tribal communities as are deemed under
10397:
10072:
10062:
9942:
9850:
9746:
9695:
9555:
9540:
9520:
9485:
9198:
9109:
9044:
8834:
8784:
8565:
8419:
7708:
7622:
7278:
7026:"Census and caste enumeration: British legacy and contemporary practice in India"
6846:
6021:
5711:
5479:
5387:
5283:
5224:
5076:
5061:
5041:
5006:
4713:
4624:
4559:
4341:
4291:
4064:
3910:
3472:
1898:
153:
and Lakshadweep had the highest percentage of its population as ST (~95%), while
6780:
3522:
10728:
10599:
10531:
10483:
10420:
10339:
10268:
10131:
9937:
9895:
9865:
9855:
9773:
9766:
9751:
9741:
9577:
9513:
9455:
9450:
9435:
9218:
9213:
9208:
9094:
9029:
8543:
8516:
8364:
8076:
7877:
7764:
7743:
7479:
6752:
6170:"Reserved uncertainty or deserved certainty? Reservation debate back in Mysuru"
5474:
5432:
5402:
5392:
5310:
5303:
5288:
5278:
5098:
5034:
4976:
4971:
4956:
4733:
4728:
4723:
4609:
4544:
4042:
4015:
3855:
3539:
2492:
2007:
1060:
643:
558:
502:
430:
425:
187:
183:
6695:
6524:
6244:
10722:
10392:
10352:
9949:
9572:
9508:
9493:
9355:
9320:
9300:
9171:
9114:
9049:
8441:
8344:
7960:
7862:
7083:
7041:
6532:
6407:
6001:
5738:
5676:
5486:
5093:
5029:
5014:
4870:
4835:
4815:
4686:
4629:
4564:
3932:
3835:
3468:
3212:
2972:
1894:
1672:
1468:
584:
States wise population of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, 2011 census
313:
or part of or groups within such castes, races or tribes as are deemed under
118:
7556:
6911:
6881:
6547:
6146:
6112:
10258:
9783:
9670:
9498:
9465:
9445:
9375:
9365:
9345:
9325:
8956:
8849:
8844:
8575:
8550:
8409:
8349:
8314:
8284:
7872:
5320:
5199:
5019:
4986:
4966:
4890:
4880:
4860:
4840:
4463:
4356:
4351:
4074:
4049:
3900:
3840:
3805:
3775:
2172:
788:
27:
Official designations given to various groups of indigenous people in India
1954:
State wise religion of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, 2011 census
10367:
10362:
10347:
10263:
10010:
9685:
9645:
9613:
9480:
9440:
9280:
9193:
9144:
9119:
9019:
8702:
8431:
8414:
8369:
8289:
7970:
7292:
Democracy, Development, and Decentralization in India: Continuing Debates
6608:"VHP opposes SC status to religious converts who were 'historically' SCs"
5757:
5214:
5174:
5142:
5001:
4961:
4795:
4708:
4659:
4634:
4534:
4209:
3922:
3905:
3860:
3780:
3491:
3292:
3052:
3012:
2532:
1917:
1740:
1536:
1502:
1094:
510:
186:
during the independence struggle. Ambedkar preferred the term Dalit over
134:
100:
7342:
Democracy, Development and Decentralization in India: Continuing Debates
7091:
7067:
7049:
7025:
6751:
Pletcher, Ken; Staff of EB (2010). "Untouchable - social class, India".
5583:
Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989
513:
assessing the feasibility of responsible self-government for India. The
9959:
9954:
9835:
9830:
9726:
9710:
9567:
9460:
9418:
9380:
9188:
9176:
9149:
9139:
9059:
8458:
8453:
8424:
8359:
8208:
7980:
7769:
7611:– Tables on Individual Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (archived)
6371:"Reservation Is About Adequate Representation, Not Poverty Eradication"
5993:
5562:
5496:
5491:
5372:
5367:
5263:
5239:
5088:
4981:
4939:
4895:
4703:
4691:
4664:
4654:
4574:
3949:
3944:
3915:
3850:
3691:
3510:
3132:
2892:
1936:
1604:
1400:
166:
6555:
9860:
9808:
9525:
9124:
8234:
7581:. Indian Council of Social Science Research/Pearson Education India.
6511:
Bodhi, Sainkupar Ranee; Darokar, Shaileshkumar S. (9 November 2023).
5397:
5345:
5046:
4639:
3725:
2812:
2612:
2412:
2372:
2011:
1332:
1162:
992:
958:
647:
10357:
9825:
9655:
9582:
9233:
9159:
9064:
9024:
8389:
8384:
8379:
8304:
8299:
8244:
7887:
6653:
6651:
5362:
5184:
5103:
4748:
4674:
4579:
4539:
3880:
3875:
3870:
3795:
3790:
3735:
3483:
2692:
1909:
1230:
478:
470:
122:
7614:
8309:
8213:
8193:
8166:
8141:
8045:
7840:
7748:
7633:
7435:"A paradox within a paradox: Scheduled caste fertility in Kerala"
5862:"Census of India 2011, Primary Census Abstract (28 October 2013)"
5737:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
3800:
3696:
3676:
3649:
3624:
3547:
3502:
2932:
2652:
2572:
2292:
2252:
1928:
1434:
1196:
1128:
890:
856:
474:
222:
216:
191:
158:
150:
121:
had the highest percentage of its population as SC (~32%), while
35:
7882:
7505:"Community status lapses on conversion, rules Madras High Court"
7434:
7193:"ST-14: Scheduled Tribe population by religious community, 2011"
7181:"SC-14: Scheduled Caste population by religious community, 2011"
6648:
5601:
Supreme Court upheld the legality of affirmative action and the
346:
to the Scheduled Tribes for the purposes of this Constitution.
48:
9285:
8294:
8198:
8176:
8171:
8121:
5635:
5631:
4800:
3785:
3681:
3659:
3654:
3604:
3498:
2852:
2772:
2732:
2452:
1924:
1366:
1298:
1264:
1026:
466:
154:
6200:"THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA [As on 9th December, 2020]"
579:
Percent of scheduled tribes in India by tehsils by census 2011
10430:
9295:
8126:
7845:
7678:
7142:
Social Studies Division : works and activities (details)
6306:
Brochure on Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in Services
4810:
3609:
3523:
Government initiative to improve the situation of SCs and STs
3506:
3332:
2132:
2092:
1932:
1776:
754:
720:
335:
330:
of Constitution of India the Scheduled Tribes is defined as:
317:
to be Scheduled Castes for the purpose of this constitution.
310:
302:
297:
of Constitution of India the Scheduled Castes is defined as:
178:
162:
92:
31:
5756:. Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment. Archived from
214:). Similarly, the Scheduled Tribes are often referred to as
9907:
9736:
7602:
6550:(Report). Ministry of Tribal Affairs, Government of India.
5444:
5273:
453:, the list of Scheduled communities is subject to specific
195:
5889:"Why Dalits want to hold on to Dalit, not Harijan, not SC"
7068:"Scheduled Tribes and the Census: A Sociological Inquiry"
6969:"Government of India, Ministry of Social Justice website"
2212:
822:
437:
along with modern anthropological study and is guided by
269:
lists 744 tribes across 22 states in its First Schedule.
1997:
7573:
Srivastava, Vinay Kumar; Chaudhury, Sukant K. (2009).
5811:
5809:
5807:
5805:
5645:
539:
The Government of India (Scheduled Castes) Order, 1936
7244:"THE CONSTITUTION (EIGHTY-NINTH AMENDMENT) ACT, 2003"
6487:"FAQ : National Commission for Scheduled Tribes"
3471:), not to the whole country. For example, during the
1897:), not to the whole country. For example, during the
6951:"Basic Population Figures of India and States, 2011"
6071:"Half of India's dalit population lives in 4 states"
5754:"Scheduled Caste Welfare – List of Scheduled Castes"
592:
Total population of the State and Union Territories
375:
and where it is a State after consultation with the
7572:
7136:
7134:
7132:
7130:
6750:
6015:
Union minister: Stick to SC, avoid the term 'Dalit'
5802:
9871:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States
7108:Sahgal, Kelsey Jo Starr and Neha (29 June 2021).
6874:"THE CONSTITUTION (SCHEDULED CASTES) ORDER, 1950"
5978:"Adivasi studies: From a historian's perspective"
5408:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States
10720:
7393:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
7375:. Archived from the original on 26 February 2009
7315:Metcalf, Barbara D.; Metcalf, Thomas R. (2012).
7127:
7061:
7059:
6992:
6990:
6925:Metcalf, Barbara D.; Metcalf, Thomas R. (2012).
350:
9531:Same-sex marriage (laws and issues prohibiting)
7615:Dalit Indian Chamber of Commerce & Industry
7478:. Ministry of Law & Justice. Archived from
6299:
6297:
5665:Constitution (Sixty fifth Amendment) Bill, 1990
5052:Same-sex marriage (laws and issues prohibiting)
555:The Constitution (Scheduled Tribes) Order, 1950
551:The Constitution (Scheduled Castes) Order, 1950
9013:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups
7314:
7103:
7101:
6924:
5913:
5882:
5880:
5878:
4528:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups
10026:
8061:
7649:
7433:S., Pallikadavath; C., Wilson (1 July 2005).
7056:
6987:
5533:
1760:
562:based on the Lokur committee report of 1965.
7170:
6510:
6294:
6192:
5886:
5856:
5854:
5852:
5850:
5620:
103:, they were known as the Depressed Classes.
9229:List of people killed for being transgender
7544:Caste: A Global Journal on Social Exclusion
7098:
6239:
6237:
6235:
6233:
6137:Constitution (Scheduled Tribes) Order, 1950
6103:Constitution (Scheduled Castes) Order, 1950
6063:
5952:"We are 'Scheduled Tribes', not 'Adivasis'"
5875:
5560:. The chairpersons of both commissions sit
4744:List of people killed for being transgender
267:Constitution (Scheduled Tribes) Order, 1950
255:Constitution (Scheduled Castes) Order, 1950
199:
10040:
10033:
10019:
8068:
8054:
7656:
7642:
7579:Sociology and Social Anthropology in India
7575:"Anthropological Studies of Indian Tribes"
7469:"Constitution of India as of 29 July 2008"
7065:
7019:
7017:
6842:"Gandhi, Ambedkar and the 1932 Poona Pact"
5540:
5526:
7555:
7364:
7214:"National Commission for Schedule Castes"
5887:Roychowdhury, Adrija (5 September 2018).
5847:
5746:
5650:
10630:Social impact of Indian television drama
8325:Social determinants of health in poverty
7924:National Commission for Scheduled Tribes
7919:National Commission for Scheduled Castes
7914:National Commission for Backward Classes
7339:
7289:
6904:"1. THE CONSTITUTION (SCHEDULED TRIBES)"
6230:
5975:
5558:National Commission for Scheduled Tribes
5554:National Commission for Scheduled Castes
3816:Social determinants of health in poverty
574:
7014:
5871:from the original on 23 September 2015.
5780:"Scheduled Castes And Scheduled Tribes"
101:British rule in the Indian subcontinent
14:
10721:
7537:
7254:from the original on 15 September 2008
7107:
7023:
6580:
5722:Constitution of India § Schedules
10014:
8049:
7851:Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes
7637:
7515:from the original on 20 February 2020
7410:Mannewar: A Tribal Community in India
6998:Handbook on Social Welfare Statistics
6854:from the original on 29 November 2021
6839:
6683:
6459:
6457:
6431:
6429:
6218:from the original on 26 November 2021
6180:from the original on 21 November 2021
6167:
6081:from the original on 11 November 2020
6035:"2011 Census Primary Census Abstract"
5901:from the original on 29 November 2021
9995:
9035:Capital punishment for homosexuality
8330:Social determinants of mental health
8030:2011 Socio Economic and Caste Census
7629:Administrative Atlas of India – 2011
7461:
7432:
7407:
7319:. New York: Cambridge. p. 274.
6929:. New York: Cambridge. p. 232.
6562:from the original on 2 February 2024
6545:
6351:from the original on 9 February 2024
6282:from the original on 5 December 2022
5949:
5697:Particularly vulnerable tribal group
5656:established throughout the country.
5642:) and democratization of education.
4550:Capital punishment for homosexuality
3821:Social determinants of mental health
42:
9155:Genital modification and mutilation
7449:from the original on 1 October 2017
7224:from the original on 31 August 2013
6665:from the original on 4 October 2019
6581:Khanna, Gyanvi (21 February 2024).
6168:Kumar, K Shiva (17 February 2020).
5976:Dasgupta, Sangeeta (October 2018).
5931:from the original on 6 October 2022
5646:Issues in policy and implementation
4670:Genital modification and mutilation
24:
8075:
7795:2006 Dalit protests in Maharashtra
7775:Mandal Commission protests of 1990
7719:Court Cases related to Reservation
7663:
7531:
6791:from the original on 26 March 2019
6744:
6634:"Reservation for Dalit Christians"
6454:
6426:
6051:from the original on 5 August 2020
95:. The terms are recognized in the
25:
10770:
7596:
7317:A Concise History of Modern India
6975:from the original on 5 March 2021
6927:A Concise History of Modern India
6821:from the original on 6 April 2019
6811:"Jati: The Caste System in India"
6712:from the original on 6 April 2019
6414:from the original on 4 April 2023
6319:from the original on 15 June 2024
5692:List of Scheduled Castes in India
5687:List of Scheduled Tribes in India
5638:, due to land reform, migrating (
9994:
9985:
9984:
9634:Diversity, equity, and inclusion
9471:Law for Protection of the Nation
9371:White genocide conspiracy theory
7729:Reservation policy in Tamil Nadu
7365:Sridharan, R (31 October 2005).
7158:from the original on 7 July 2024
6840:Jyoti, Dhrubo (1 October 2019).
6761:from the original on 9 June 2021
5732:
5707:Socio Economic Caste Census 2011
5568:National Human Rights Commission
5163:Diversity, equity, and inclusion
4992:Law for Protection of the Nation
4886:White genocide conspiracy theory
3546:
3406:
3403:
3400:
3397:
3394:
3391:
3388:
3385:
3366:
3363:
3360:
3357:
3354:
3351:
3348:
3345:
3302:
3299:
3296:
3166:
3163:
3160:
3157:
3154:
3151:
3148:
3145:
3102:
3099:
3096:
2806:
2803:
2800:
2797:
2794:
2791:
2788:
2785:
2702:
2699:
2696:
2326:
2323:
2320:
2317:
2314:
2311:
2308:
2305:
2062:
2059:
2056:
1838:
1835:
1832:
1804:
1801:
1798:
1756:
1753:
1750:
1632:
1629:
1626:
1586:
1583:
1580:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1246:
1243:
1240:
918:
915:
912:
702:
699:
696:
638:Pct. of State and UT population
417:by any subsequent notification.
142:
110:
47:
10739:Caste-related violence in India
10454:Proposed states and territories
9476:MSM blood donation restrictions
9224:LGBT grooming conspiracy theory
7694:Caste-related violence in India
7497:
7426:
7401:
7358:
7333:
7308:
7283:
7266:
7236:
7206:
6961:
6943:
6918:
6896:
6866:
6833:
6803:
6773:
6677:
6659:"What is India's caste system?"
6626:
6600:
6574:
6539:
6504:
6479:
6388:
6363:
6331:
6258:
6161:
6127:
6093:
6027:
5950:Bali, Surya (26 October 2018).
4997:MSM blood donation restrictions
4739:LGBT grooming conspiracy theory
3505:, and the Union Territories of
3486:, and the Union Territories of
1931:, and the Union Territories of
1912:, and the Union Territories of
619:Pct. of State and UT population
565:
265:in its First Schedule, and the
9489:(as religious or racial quota)
7785:2006 anti-reservation protests
6008:
5969:
5943:
5925:Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary
5772:
5682:Inter-caste marriages in India
5010:(as religious or racial quota)
635:Pct. of Total Scheduled Tribes
616:Pct. of Total Scheduled Castes
13:
1:
9903:Second-generation gender bias
9619:Constitutional colorblindness
8320:Social determinants of health
8035:2022 Bihar caste-based survey
7704:Vandalism of Ambedkar statues
7439:Economic and Political Weekly
7072:Economic and Political Weekly
5741:: Constitution of India.
5727:
5440:Second-generation gender bias
5148:Constitutional colorblindness
3811:Social determinants of health
570:
351:Identification and procedures
283:
6546:Xaxa, Virginius (May 2014).
1959:States and Union Territories
535:Government of India Act 1935
457:, with area restrictions to
226:(inhabitants of forest) and
7:
10218:Water supply and sanitation
9814:Medical model of disability
9666:Hate speech laws by country
7699:Economically Weaker Section
7408:Bone, Omprakash S. (2015).
7372:Planning Commission (India)
6517:Contemporary Voice of Dalit
5825:Planning Commission (India)
5670:
5351:Medical model of disability
5195:Hate speech laws by country
3488:Andaman and Nicobar Islands
3093:Andaman and Nicobar Islands
1948:
1914:Andaman and Nicobar Islands
1571:Andaman and Nicobar Islands
589:State and Union Territories
515:Morley–Minto Reforms Report
131:Andaman and Nicobar Islands
10:
10775:
10105:Public distribution system
9923:Social model of disability
8375:Discrimination against men
7790:1996 Bathani Tola Massacre
7603:Ministry of Tribal Affairs
7340:Sengupta, Chandan (2013).
7290:Sengupta, Chandan (2013).
7218:Indiaenvironmentportal.org
7110:"Measuring caste in India"
6684:Bayly, Susan (July 1999).
5460:Social model of disability
3866:Discrimination against men
519:Montagu–Chelmsford Reforms
484:
445:. Per the first clause of
29:
10749:Scheduled Tribes of India
10643:
10620:Films about social issues
10598:
10545:
10482:
10444:
10411:
10338:
10287:
10231:
10188:
10165:
10048:
9980:
9719:
9596:
9389:
9276:Opposition to immigration
9000:
8630:
8467:
8227:
8177:Race / Ethnicity
8114:
8083:
8022:
7989:
7976:Republican Party of India
7948:
7932:
7896:
7833:
7757:
7671:
7577:. In Atal, Yogesh (ed.).
7538:Mandal, Mahitosh (2022).
7476:The Constitution of India
7344:. Routledge. p. 23.
7294:. Routledge. p. 23.
6696:10.1017/CHOL9780521264341
6525:10.1177/2455328X231198720
5621:Scheduled Castes Sub-Plan
4791:Opposition to immigration
3660:Race / Ethnicity
1964:
1961:
1958:
597:
594:
591:
588:
455:state and union territory
392:subsequent notification.
245:The Scheduled Castes and
9271:Occupational segregation
9040:Compulsory sterilization
8023:Caste Census and Surveys
7066:Nongkynrih, A K (2010).
6781:"Civil rights | society"
6754:Encyclopaedia Britannica
6465:"Inclusion Into SC List"
5578:Protective arrangements:
4786:Occupational segregation
4555:Compulsory sterilization
3469:nativeness of the region
1895:nativeness of the region
373:State or Union Territory
371:may with respect to any
220:(earliest inhabitants),
10744:Discrimination in India
10088:National Pension System
9799:Internalized oppression
9661:Fighting Discrimination
9651:Fat acceptance movement
9609:Anti-discrimination law
9249:Native American mascots
7820:Bhima Koregaon protests
7739:Dalit Buddhist movement
7689:Caste politics in India
7621:30 October 2016 at the
7557:10.26812/caste.v3i1.367
7024:Bhagat, Ram B. (2006).
6785:Encyclopædia Britannica
6020:22 October 2018 at the
5784:United Nations in India
5336:Internalized oppression
5190:Fighting Discrimination
5180:Fat acceptance movement
5138:Anti-discrimination law
4764:Native American mascots
544:After independence the
278:positive discrimination
60:about Scheduled Tribes.
10426:Caste-related violence
10142:Universal basic income
10042:Social issues in India
9918:Social identity threat
9891:Reverse discrimination
9881:Racial color blindness
9361:Violence against women
9341:Sex-selective abortion
8007:Other Backward Classes
7857:Other Backward Classes
7724:IIT reservation policy
6208:Legislative Department
6174:The New Indian Express
5702:Other Backward Classes
5651:Constitutional history
5455:Social identity threat
5428:Reverse discrimination
5418:Racial color blindness
4876:Violence against women
4856:Sex-selective abortion
3173:Dadra and Nagar Haveli
1639:Dadra and Nagar Haveli
580:
424:, with the purpose of
348:
319:
58:is missing information
10734:Caste system in India
10625:Freedom of expression
9886:Religious intolerance
9846:Political correctness
9676:Intersex human rights
9624:Cultural assimilation
9306:Religious persecution
9070:Disability hate crime
8845:Jewish / Antisemitism
7815:Maratha Kranti Morcha
7800:2008 Gurjar agitation
7734:Self-Respect Movement
7684:Caste system in India
7672:Caste and reservation
6914:on 20 September 2017.
5581:Practices Act, 1955,
5423:Religious intolerance
5383:Political correctness
5205:Intersex human rights
5153:Cultural assimilation
4821:Religious persecution
4585:Disability hate crime
4352:Jewish / Antisemitism
628:(as of December 2017)
578:
549:made via two orders:
422:Constitution of India
332:
299:
240:Constitution of India
194:, meaning "people of
97:Constitution of India
10474:Separatist movements
9291:Political repression
8280:Anti-left handedness
8270:Anti-intellectualism
8012:Including Muslim OBC
7714:Reservation in India
7609:2001 Census of India
7199:on 14 November 2019.
7187:on 14 November 2019.
6339:Reservation Brochure
6149:on 20 September 2017
5760:on 13 September 2012
5640:Kerala Gulf diaspora
5607:other backward class
4806:Political repression
3771:Anti-left handedness
3761:Anti-intellectualism
2002:Religion not stated
624:notified communities
609:(as of October 2017)
605:notified communities
546:Constituent Assembly
238:, as defined by the
30:For other uses, see
10512:Illegal immigration
10157:Widening income gap
9794:Historical eugenics
9331:Segregation academy
9311:Religious terrorism
9100:Enemy of the people
9008:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric
8512:Jehovah's Witnesses
8400:Perpetual foreigner
7956:Bahujan Samaj Party
7904:Kalelkar Commission
7825:April 2018 protests
7485:on 9 September 2014
7114:Pew Research Center
6402:. 11 January 2023.
5790:on 22 November 2021
5717:Scheduled Languages
5589:Affirmative action:
5331:Historical eugenics
4846:Segregation academy
4826:Religious terrorism
4615:Enemy of the people
4523:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric
4011:Jehovah's Witnesses
3891:Perpetual foreigner
1955:
585:
511:British authorities
10464:Religious violence
10325:Female infanticide
10310:Child prostitution
10127:Standard of living
9706:Social integration
9701:Self-determination
9691:Racial integration
9639:Diversity training
9629:Cultural pluralism
9604:Affirmative action
9504:Racial segregation
9414:Crime of apartheid
9316:Religious violence
8809:Indigenous people
8204:Sexual orientation
7868:Affirmative action
7605:– official website
7277:8 May 2007 at the
7149:censusindia.gov.in
6075:The Times of India
6042:Censusindia.gov.in
5994:10.1111/hic3.12486
5894:The Indian Express
5835:on 20 October 2019
5235:Social integration
5230:Self-determination
5220:Racial integration
5168:Diversity training
5158:Cultural pluralism
5133:Affirmative action
5025:Racial segregation
4935:Crime of apartheid
4831:Religious violence
4316:Indigenous people
3687:Sexual orientation
1953:
583:
581:
340:tribal communities
280:for SCs and STs.
274:Reservation status
10716:
10715:
10502:Human trafficking
10315:Child trafficking
10244:Domestic violence
10213:Natural disasters
10208:Manual scavenging
10068:Farmers' suicides
10008:
10007:
9876:Racism by country
9804:Intersectionality
9789:Heteronormativity
9588:Voter suppression
9336:Sexual harassment
9135:Forced conversion
9055:Cultural genocide
8708:African Americans
8522:post–Cold War era
8507:Eastern Orthodoxy
8265:Anti-drug addicts
8260:Anti-homelessness
8187:Scientific racism
8043:
8042:
7909:Mandal Commission
7805:Patidar agitation
7445:(28): 3085–3093.
7326:978-1-107-67218-5
6936:978-1-107-67218-5
6614:. 16 October 2022
5603:Mandal Commission
5550:
5549:
5413:Racism by country
5341:Intersectionality
5326:Heteronormativity
5109:Voter suppression
4851:Sexual harassment
4650:Forced conversion
4570:Cultural genocide
4215:African Americans
4021:post–Cold War era
4006:Eastern Orthodoxy
3756:Anti-drug addicts
3751:Anti-homelessness
3670:Scientific racism
3497:In the states of
3480:Arunachal Pradesh
3478:In the states of
3449:
3448:
3253:Jammu and Kashmir
2053:Arunachal Pradesh
1923:In the states of
1906:Arunachal Pradesh
1904:In the states of
1875:
1874:
1707:Jammu and Kashmir
687:Arunachal Pradesh
598:Scheduled Tribes
595:Scheduled Castes
236:Anusuchit Janjati
127:Arunachal Pradesh
81:
80:
16:(Redirected from
10766:
10759:Scheduled Castes
10708:Police brutality
10497:Groom kidnapping
10459:Ethnic relations
10320:Female foeticide
10035:
10028:
10021:
10012:
10011:
9998:
9997:
9988:
9987:
9928:Social privilege
9913:Social exclusion
9841:Police brutality
9762:Multiculturalism
9732:Amatonormativity
9563:Social exclusion
9399:Age of candidacy
9199:Homeless dumping
9105:Ethnic cleansing
8070:
8063:
8056:
8047:
8046:
8002:Scheduled Tribes
7997:Scheduled Castes
7780:Namantar Andolan
7658:
7651:
7644:
7635:
7634:
7592:
7569:
7559:
7525:
7524:
7522:
7520:
7511:. 24 June 2013.
7501:
7495:
7494:
7492:
7490:
7484:
7473:
7465:
7459:
7458:
7456:
7454:
7430:
7424:
7423:
7412:. Notion Press.
7405:
7399:
7398:
7392:
7384:
7382:
7380:
7362:
7356:
7355:
7337:
7331:
7330:
7312:
7306:
7305:
7287:
7281:
7270:
7264:
7263:
7261:
7259:
7248:Indiacode.nic.in
7240:
7234:
7233:
7231:
7229:
7210:
7204:
7200:
7188:
7174:
7168:
7167:
7165:
7163:
7157:
7146:
7138:
7125:
7124:
7122:
7120:
7105:
7096:
7095:
7063:
7054:
7053:
7021:
7012:
7011:
7010:on 30 June 2020.
7009:
7002:
6994:
6985:
6984:
6982:
6980:
6965:
6959:
6958:
6947:
6941:
6940:
6922:
6916:
6915:
6910:. Archived from
6900:
6894:
6893:
6891:
6889:
6880:. Archived from
6870:
6864:
6863:
6861:
6859:
6837:
6831:
6830:
6828:
6826:
6807:
6801:
6800:
6798:
6796:
6777:
6771:
6770:
6768:
6766:
6748:
6742:
6741:
6735:
6731:
6729:
6721:
6719:
6717:
6681:
6675:
6674:
6672:
6670:
6661:. 20 July 2017.
6655:
6646:
6645:
6643:
6641:
6630:
6624:
6623:
6621:
6619:
6604:
6598:
6597:
6595:
6593:
6578:
6572:
6571:
6569:
6567:
6543:
6537:
6536:
6508:
6502:
6501:
6499:
6497:
6483:
6477:
6476:
6474:
6472:
6461:
6452:
6451:
6449:
6447:
6433:
6424:
6423:
6421:
6419:
6392:
6386:
6385:
6383:
6381:
6367:
6361:
6360:
6358:
6356:
6350:
6343:
6335:
6329:
6328:
6326:
6324:
6318:
6311:
6301:
6292:
6291:
6289:
6287:
6281:
6270:
6262:
6256:
6255:
6249:
6241:
6228:
6227:
6225:
6223:
6217:
6204:
6196:
6190:
6189:
6187:
6185:
6165:
6159:
6158:
6156:
6154:
6145:. Archived from
6131:
6125:
6124:
6122:
6120:
6111:. Archived from
6097:
6091:
6090:
6088:
6086:
6067:
6061:
6060:
6058:
6056:
6050:
6039:
6031:
6025:
6012:
6006:
6005:
5973:
5967:
5966:
5964:
5962:
5947:
5941:
5940:
5938:
5936:
5917:
5911:
5910:
5908:
5906:
5884:
5873:
5872:
5866:
5858:
5845:
5844:
5842:
5840:
5834:
5828:. Archived from
5821:
5813:
5800:
5799:
5797:
5795:
5786:. Archived from
5776:
5770:
5769:
5767:
5765:
5750:
5736:
5735:
5542:
5535:
5528:
5465:Social privilege
5450:Social exclusion
5378:Police brutality
5299:Multiculturalism
5269:Amatonormativity
5084:Social exclusion
4920:Age of candidacy
4714:Homeless dumping
4620:Ethnic cleansing
3550:
3527:
3526:
3473:census operation
2333:Himachal Pradesh
1999:
1965:Scheduled Tribe
1956:
1952:
1899:census operation
1762:
925:Himachal Pradesh
632:Total population
629:
613:Total population
610:
586:
582:
529:In 1935, the UK
523:Simon Commission
328:Article 366 (25)
322:Scheduled Tribes
295:Article 366 (24)
289:Scheduled Castes
247:Scheduled Tribes
213:
210:
207:
204:
201:
146:
114:
89:Scheduled Tribes
85:Scheduled Castes
76:
73:
67:
51:
43:
21:
18:Scheduled Castes
10774:
10773:
10769:
10768:
10767:
10765:
10764:
10763:
10719:
10718:
10717:
10712:
10639:
10594:
10541:
10522:Organised crime
10507:Illegal housing
10478:
10440:
10407:
10383:Menstrual taboo
10334:
10330:Street children
10283:
10254:Family planning
10227:
10184:
10161:
10044:
10039:
10009:
10004:
9976:
9851:Polyculturalism
9747:Civil liberties
9715:
9696:Reappropriation
9597:Countermeasures
9592:
9521:Racial steering
9487:Numerus clausus
9391:
9385:
9110:Ethnic conflict
9045:Corrective rape
8996:
8626:
8581:minority Muslim
8463:
8355:HIV/AIDS stigma
8223:
8172:Mental disorder
8110:
8079:
8074:
8044:
8039:
8018:
7985:
7944:
7928:
7892:
7863:Forward classes
7829:
7753:
7709:Anti-Brahminism
7667:
7662:
7623:Wayback Machine
7599:
7589:
7534:
7532:Further reading
7529:
7528:
7518:
7516:
7503:
7502:
7498:
7488:
7486:
7482:
7471:
7467:
7466:
7462:
7452:
7450:
7431:
7427:
7420:
7406:
7402:
7386:
7385:
7378:
7376:
7363:
7359:
7352:
7338:
7334:
7327:
7313:
7309:
7302:
7288:
7284:
7279:Wayback Machine
7271:
7267:
7257:
7255:
7242:
7241:
7237:
7227:
7225:
7212:
7211:
7207:
7203:
7191:
7179:
7175:
7171:
7161:
7159:
7155:
7144:
7140:
7139:
7128:
7118:
7116:
7106:
7099:
7064:
7057:
7022:
7015:
7007:
7000:
6996:
6995:
6988:
6978:
6976:
6967:
6966:
6962:
6957:on 10 May 2022.
6949:
6948:
6944:
6937:
6923:
6919:
6902:
6901:
6897:
6887:
6885:
6884:on 19 June 2009
6872:
6871:
6867:
6857:
6855:
6847:Hindustan Times
6838:
6834:
6824:
6822:
6809:
6808:
6804:
6794:
6792:
6779:
6778:
6774:
6764:
6762:
6749:
6745:
6733:
6732:
6723:
6722:
6715:
6713:
6706:
6682:
6678:
6668:
6666:
6657:
6656:
6649:
6639:
6637:
6632:
6631:
6627:
6617:
6615:
6606:
6605:
6601:
6591:
6589:
6579:
6575:
6565:
6563:
6544:
6540:
6509:
6505:
6495:
6493:
6485:
6484:
6480:
6470:
6468:
6463:
6462:
6455:
6445:
6443:
6435:
6434:
6427:
6417:
6415:
6394:
6393:
6389:
6379:
6377:
6369:
6368:
6364:
6354:
6352:
6348:
6341:
6337:
6336:
6332:
6322:
6320:
6316:
6309:
6303:
6302:
6295:
6285:
6283:
6279:
6268:
6264:
6263:
6259:
6247:
6243:
6242:
6231:
6221:
6219:
6215:
6202:
6198:
6197:
6193:
6183:
6181:
6166:
6162:
6152:
6150:
6133:
6132:
6128:
6118:
6116:
6115:on 19 June 2009
6099:
6098:
6094:
6084:
6082:
6069:
6068:
6064:
6054:
6052:
6048:
6037:
6033:
6032:
6028:
6022:Wayback Machine
6013:
6009:
5982:History Compass
5974:
5970:
5960:
5958:
5948:
5944:
5934:
5932:
5919:
5918:
5914:
5904:
5902:
5885:
5876:
5864:
5860:
5859:
5848:
5838:
5836:
5832:
5819:
5815:
5814:
5803:
5793:
5791:
5778:
5777:
5773:
5763:
5761:
5752:
5751:
5747:
5733:
5730:
5712:Scheduled Areas
5673:
5653:
5648:
5623:
5546:
5517:
5516:
5515:
5514:
5513:
5388:Polyculturalism
5284:Civil liberties
5256:
5248:
5247:
5246:
5245:
5244:
5225:Reappropriation
5125:
5124:Countermeasures
5117:
5116:
5115:
5114:
5113:
5042:Racial steering
5008:Numerus clausus
4912:
4904:
4903:
4902:
4901:
4900:
4625:Ethnic conflict
4560:Corrective rape
4515:
4507:
4506:
4505:
4504:
4503:
4140:
4129:
4128:
4127:
4126:
4125:
4080:minority Muslim
3968:
3958:
3957:
3956:
3955:
3954:
3846:HIV/AIDS stigma
3718:
3710:
3709:
3708:
3707:
3706:
3655:Mental disorder
3597:
3589:
3588:
3587:
3586:
3585:
3558:
3525:
3520:
3456:
1962:Scheduled Caste
1951:
1946:
1882:
671:
657:
627:
626:
608:
607:
573:
568:
521:Report and the
487:
435:colonial census
353:
286:
211:
208:
205:
202:
174:
173:
172:
171:
170:
147:
139:
138:
115:
77:
71:
68:
61:
52:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
10772:
10762:
10761:
10756:
10751:
10746:
10741:
10736:
10731:
10714:
10713:
10711:
10710:
10705:
10700:
10695:
10690:
10685:
10684:
10683:
10678:
10668:
10663:
10658:
10653:
10647:
10645:
10641:
10640:
10638:
10637:
10632:
10627:
10622:
10617:
10616:
10615:
10604:
10602:
10596:
10595:
10593:
10592:
10587:
10582:
10577:
10572:
10567:
10562:
10557:
10551:
10549:
10543:
10542:
10540:
10539:
10534:
10529:
10524:
10519:
10517:Illegal mining
10514:
10509:
10504:
10499:
10494:
10488:
10486:
10480:
10479:
10477:
10476:
10471:
10466:
10461:
10456:
10450:
10448:
10442:
10441:
10439:
10438:
10433:
10428:
10423:
10421:Caste politics
10417:
10415:
10409:
10408:
10406:
10405:
10400:
10395:
10390:
10385:
10380:
10375:
10373:Women's health
10370:
10365:
10360:
10355:
10350:
10344:
10342:
10336:
10335:
10333:
10332:
10327:
10322:
10317:
10312:
10307:
10305:Child marriage
10302:
10297:
10291:
10289:
10285:
10284:
10282:
10281:
10276:
10271:
10269:Nuclear family
10266:
10261:
10256:
10251:
10246:
10241:
10235:
10233:
10229:
10228:
10226:
10225:
10223:Water disputes
10220:
10215:
10210:
10205:
10203:Climate change
10200:
10194:
10192:
10186:
10185:
10183:
10182:
10177:
10171:
10169:
10163:
10162:
10160:
10159:
10154:
10149:
10144:
10139:
10134:
10132:Street vendors
10129:
10124:
10123:
10122:
10112:
10107:
10102:
10101:
10100:
10090:
10085:
10080:
10075:
10070:
10065:
10060:
10058:Communications
10054:
10052:
10046:
10045:
10038:
10037:
10030:
10023:
10015:
10006:
10005:
10003:
10002:
9992:
9981:
9978:
9977:
9975:
9974:
9969:
9968:
9967:
9957:
9952:
9947:
9946:
9945:
9940:
9935:
9925:
9920:
9915:
9910:
9905:
9900:
9899:
9898:
9896:Reverse racism
9888:
9883:
9878:
9873:
9868:
9866:Prisoner abuse
9863:
9858:
9856:Power distance
9853:
9848:
9843:
9838:
9833:
9828:
9823:
9822:
9821:
9811:
9806:
9801:
9796:
9791:
9786:
9781:
9776:
9774:Ethnic penalty
9771:
9770:
9769:
9767:Neurodiversity
9764:
9754:
9752:Dehumanization
9749:
9744:
9742:Cisnormativity
9739:
9734:
9729:
9723:
9721:
9720:Related topics
9717:
9716:
9714:
9713:
9708:
9703:
9698:
9693:
9688:
9683:
9678:
9673:
9668:
9663:
9658:
9653:
9648:
9643:
9642:
9641:
9631:
9626:
9621:
9616:
9611:
9606:
9600:
9598:
9594:
9593:
9591:
9590:
9585:
9580:
9578:State religion
9575:
9570:
9565:
9560:
9559:
9558:
9553:
9548:
9543:
9533:
9528:
9523:
9518:
9517:
9516:
9514:Nuremberg Laws
9511:
9501:
9496:
9491:
9483:
9478:
9473:
9468:
9463:
9458:
9456:Ghetto benches
9453:
9451:Gerrymandering
9448:
9443:
9438:
9436:Gender pay gap
9433:
9432:
9431:
9426:
9416:
9411:
9406:
9401:
9395:
9393:
9390:Discriminatory
9387:
9386:
9384:
9383:
9378:
9373:
9368:
9363:
9358:
9353:
9348:
9343:
9338:
9333:
9328:
9323:
9318:
9313:
9308:
9303:
9298:
9293:
9288:
9283:
9278:
9273:
9268:
9267:
9266:
9261:
9256:
9246:
9241:
9236:
9231:
9226:
9221:
9219:Lavender scare
9216:
9214:Kill Haole Day
9211:
9209:Indian rolling
9206:
9201:
9196:
9191:
9186:
9185:
9184:
9174:
9169:
9168:
9167:
9157:
9152:
9147:
9142:
9137:
9132:
9127:
9122:
9117:
9112:
9107:
9102:
9097:
9095:Eliminationism
9092:
9087:
9082:
9077:
9072:
9067:
9062:
9057:
9052:
9047:
9042:
9037:
9032:
9030:Cancel culture
9027:
9022:
9017:
9016:
9015:
9004:
9002:
9001:Manifestations
8998:
8997:
8995:
8994:
8989:
8984:
8979:
8974:
8969:
8964:
8959:
8954:
8949:
8944:
8939:
8934:
8929:
8924:
8919:
8914:
8909:
8904:
8899:
8894:
8889:
8887:Middle Eastern
8884:
8879:
8874:
8869:
8864:
8859:
8854:
8853:
8852:
8842:
8837:
8832:
8827:
8826:
8825:
8820:
8815:
8807:
8802:
8797:
8792:
8787:
8782:
8777:
8772:
8767:
8762:
8757:
8752:
8747:
8742:
8737:
8732:
8727:
8722:
8721:
8720:
8715:
8710:
8700:
8695:
8690:
8689:
8688:
8683:
8678:
8668:
8663:
8658:
8653:
8648:
8643:
8637:
8635:
8628:
8627:
8625:
8624:
8622:Zoroastrianism
8619:
8614:
8609:
8604:
8599:
8598:
8597:
8587:
8586:
8585:
8584:
8583:
8578:
8573:
8568:
8563:
8548:
8547:
8546:
8544:Untouchability
8541:
8531:
8526:
8525:
8524:
8519:
8514:
8509:
8504:
8494:
8489:
8484:
8479:
8473:
8471:
8465:
8464:
8462:
8461:
8456:
8451:
8450:
8449:
8444:
8439:
8429:
8428:
8427:
8422:
8412:
8407:
8402:
8397:
8392:
8387:
8382:
8377:
8372:
8367:
8365:Leprosy stigma
8362:
8357:
8352:
8347:
8342:
8337:
8332:
8327:
8322:
8317:
8312:
8307:
8302:
8297:
8292:
8287:
8282:
8277:
8272:
8267:
8262:
8257:
8252:
8247:
8242:
8237:
8231:
8229:
8225:
8224:
8222:
8221:
8216:
8211:
8206:
8201:
8196:
8191:
8190:
8189:
8184:
8174:
8169:
8164:
8159:
8154:
8149:
8144:
8139:
8134:
8129:
8124:
8118:
8116:
8112:
8111:
8109:
8108:
8103:
8098:
8093:
8087:
8085:
8081:
8080:
8077:Discrimination
8073:
8072:
8065:
8058:
8050:
8041:
8040:
8038:
8037:
8032:
8026:
8024:
8020:
8019:
8017:
8016:
8015:
8014:
8004:
7999:
7993:
7991:
7987:
7986:
7984:
7983:
7978:
7973:
7968:
7963:
7958:
7952:
7950:
7946:
7945:
7943:
7942:
7940:Atrocities Act
7936:
7934:
7930:
7929:
7927:
7926:
7921:
7916:
7911:
7906:
7900:
7898:
7894:
7893:
7891:
7890:
7885:
7880:
7878:Untouchability
7875:
7870:
7865:
7860:
7854:
7848:
7843:
7837:
7835:
7831:
7830:
7828:
7827:
7822:
7817:
7812:
7807:
7802:
7797:
7792:
7787:
7782:
7777:
7772:
7767:
7765:Communal Award
7761:
7759:
7755:
7754:
7752:
7751:
7746:
7744:B. R. Ambedkar
7741:
7736:
7731:
7726:
7721:
7716:
7711:
7706:
7701:
7696:
7691:
7686:
7681:
7675:
7673:
7669:
7668:
7665:Caste in India
7661:
7660:
7653:
7646:
7638:
7632:
7631:
7626:
7612:
7606:
7598:
7597:External links
7595:
7594:
7593:
7587:
7570:
7533:
7530:
7527:
7526:
7496:
7460:
7425:
7419:978-9352063444
7418:
7400:
7357:
7350:
7332:
7325:
7307:
7301:978-1136198489
7300:
7282:
7265:
7235:
7205:
7202:
7201:
7189:
7176:
7169:
7126:
7097:
7055:
7036:(2): 119–134.
7013:
6986:
6960:
6942:
6935:
6917:
6895:
6865:
6832:
6802:
6772:
6743:
6734:|website=
6704:
6676:
6647:
6625:
6599:
6587:www.livelaw.in
6573:
6538:
6503:
6478:
6453:
6425:
6387:
6362:
6330:
6293:
6257:
6229:
6191:
6160:
6126:
6092:
6077:. 2 May 2013.
6062:
6026:
6007:
5968:
5942:
5912:
5874:
5846:
5801:
5771:
5744:
5743:
5729:
5726:
5725:
5724:
5719:
5714:
5709:
5704:
5699:
5694:
5689:
5684:
5679:
5672:
5669:
5652:
5649:
5647:
5644:
5622:
5619:
5618:
5617:
5610:
5586:
5548:
5547:
5545:
5544:
5537:
5530:
5522:
5519:
5518:
5512:
5511:
5506:
5505:
5504:
5494:
5489:
5484:
5483:
5482:
5477:
5472:
5462:
5457:
5452:
5447:
5442:
5437:
5436:
5435:
5433:Reverse racism
5425:
5420:
5415:
5410:
5405:
5403:Prisoner abuse
5400:
5395:
5393:Power distance
5390:
5385:
5380:
5375:
5370:
5365:
5360:
5359:
5358:
5348:
5343:
5338:
5333:
5328:
5323:
5318:
5313:
5311:Ethnic penalty
5308:
5307:
5306:
5304:Neurodiversity
5301:
5291:
5289:Dehumanization
5286:
5281:
5279:Cisnormativity
5276:
5271:
5266:
5260:
5259:
5258:
5257:
5255:Related topics
5254:
5253:
5250:
5249:
5243:
5242:
5237:
5232:
5227:
5222:
5217:
5212:
5207:
5202:
5197:
5192:
5187:
5182:
5177:
5172:
5171:
5170:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5129:
5128:
5127:
5126:
5123:
5122:
5119:
5118:
5112:
5111:
5106:
5101:
5099:State religion
5096:
5091:
5086:
5081:
5080:
5079:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5054:
5049:
5044:
5039:
5038:
5037:
5035:Nuremberg Laws
5032:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5004:
4999:
4994:
4989:
4984:
4979:
4977:Ghetto benches
4974:
4972:Gerrymandering
4969:
4964:
4959:
4957:Gender pay gap
4954:
4953:
4952:
4947:
4937:
4932:
4927:
4922:
4916:
4915:
4914:
4913:
4910:
4909:
4906:
4905:
4899:
4898:
4893:
4888:
4883:
4878:
4873:
4868:
4863:
4858:
4853:
4848:
4843:
4838:
4833:
4828:
4823:
4818:
4813:
4808:
4803:
4798:
4793:
4788:
4783:
4782:
4781:
4776:
4771:
4761:
4756:
4751:
4746:
4741:
4736:
4734:Lavender scare
4731:
4729:Kill Haole Day
4726:
4724:Indian rolling
4721:
4716:
4711:
4706:
4701:
4700:
4699:
4689:
4684:
4683:
4682:
4672:
4667:
4662:
4657:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4632:
4627:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4610:Eliminationism
4607:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4572:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4547:
4545:Cancel culture
4542:
4537:
4532:
4531:
4530:
4519:
4518:
4517:
4516:
4514:Manifestations
4513:
4512:
4509:
4508:
4502:
4501:
4496:
4491:
4486:
4481:
4476:
4471:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4394:Middle Eastern
4391:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4360:
4359:
4349:
4344:
4339:
4334:
4333:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4314:
4309:
4304:
4299:
4294:
4289:
4284:
4279:
4274:
4269:
4264:
4259:
4254:
4249:
4244:
4239:
4234:
4229:
4228:
4227:
4222:
4217:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4196:
4195:
4190:
4185:
4175:
4170:
4165:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4144:
4143:
4142:
4141:
4135:
4134:
4131:
4130:
4124:
4123:
4121:Zoroastrianism
4118:
4113:
4108:
4103:
4098:
4097:
4096:
4086:
4085:
4084:
4083:
4082:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4047:
4046:
4045:
4043:Untouchability
4040:
4030:
4025:
4024:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3972:
3971:
3970:
3969:
3964:
3963:
3960:
3959:
3953:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3941:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3920:
3919:
3918:
3913:
3903:
3898:
3893:
3888:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3856:Leprosy stigma
3853:
3848:
3843:
3838:
3833:
3828:
3823:
3818:
3813:
3808:
3803:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3722:
3721:
3720:
3719:
3716:
3715:
3712:
3711:
3705:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3673:
3672:
3667:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3601:
3600:
3599:
3598:
3595:
3594:
3591:
3590:
3584:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3562:
3561:
3560:
3559:
3556:
3555:
3552:
3551:
3543:
3542:
3540:Discrimination
3536:
3535:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3518:
3495:
3476:
3450:
3447:
3446:
3443:
3440:
3437:
3434:
3431:
3428:
3425:
3422:
3419:
3416:
3413:
3409:
3408:
3405:
3402:
3399:
3396:
3393:
3390:
3387:
3384:
3381:
3378:
3375:
3369:
3368:
3365:
3362:
3359:
3356:
3353:
3350:
3347:
3344:
3341:
3338:
3335:
3329:
3328:
3325:
3322:
3319:
3316:
3313:
3310:
3307:
3304:
3301:
3298:
3295:
3289:
3288:
3285:
3282:
3279:
3276:
3273:
3270:
3267:
3264:
3261:
3258:
3255:
3249:
3248:
3245:
3242:
3239:
3236:
3233:
3230:
3227:
3224:
3221:
3218:
3215:
3209:
3208:
3205:
3202:
3199:
3196:
3193:
3190:
3187:
3184:
3181:
3178:
3175:
3169:
3168:
3165:
3162:
3159:
3156:
3153:
3150:
3147:
3144:
3141:
3138:
3135:
3129:
3128:
3125:
3122:
3119:
3116:
3113:
3110:
3107:
3104:
3101:
3098:
3095:
3089:
3088:
3085:
3082:
3079:
3076:
3073:
3070:
3067:
3064:
3061:
3058:
3055:
3049:
3048:
3045:
3042:
3039:
3036:
3033:
3030:
3027:
3024:
3021:
3018:
3015:
3009:
3008:
3005:
3002:
2999:
2996:
2993:
2990:
2987:
2984:
2981:
2978:
2975:
2969:
2968:
2965:
2962:
2959:
2956:
2953:
2950:
2947:
2944:
2941:
2938:
2935:
2929:
2928:
2925:
2922:
2919:
2916:
2913:
2910:
2907:
2904:
2901:
2898:
2895:
2889:
2888:
2885:
2882:
2879:
2876:
2873:
2870:
2867:
2864:
2861:
2858:
2855:
2849:
2848:
2845:
2842:
2839:
2836:
2833:
2830:
2827:
2824:
2821:
2818:
2815:
2809:
2808:
2805:
2802:
2799:
2796:
2793:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2781:
2778:
2775:
2769:
2768:
2765:
2762:
2759:
2756:
2753:
2750:
2747:
2744:
2741:
2738:
2735:
2729:
2728:
2725:
2722:
2719:
2716:
2713:
2710:
2707:
2704:
2701:
2698:
2695:
2689:
2688:
2685:
2682:
2679:
2676:
2673:
2670:
2667:
2664:
2661:
2658:
2655:
2649:
2648:
2645:
2642:
2639:
2636:
2633:
2630:
2627:
2624:
2621:
2618:
2615:
2609:
2608:
2605:
2602:
2599:
2596:
2593:
2590:
2587:
2584:
2581:
2578:
2575:
2569:
2568:
2565:
2562:
2559:
2556:
2553:
2550:
2547:
2544:
2541:
2538:
2535:
2529:
2528:
2525:
2522:
2519:
2516:
2513:
2510:
2507:
2504:
2501:
2498:
2495:
2493:Madhya Pradesh
2489:
2488:
2485:
2482:
2479:
2476:
2473:
2470:
2467:
2464:
2461:
2458:
2455:
2449:
2448:
2445:
2442:
2439:
2436:
2433:
2430:
2427:
2424:
2421:
2418:
2415:
2409:
2408:
2405:
2402:
2399:
2396:
2393:
2390:
2387:
2384:
2381:
2378:
2375:
2369:
2368:
2365:
2362:
2359:
2356:
2353:
2350:
2347:
2344:
2341:
2338:
2335:
2329:
2328:
2325:
2322:
2319:
2316:
2313:
2310:
2307:
2304:
2301:
2298:
2295:
2289:
2288:
2285:
2282:
2279:
2276:
2273:
2270:
2267:
2264:
2261:
2258:
2255:
2249:
2248:
2245:
2242:
2239:
2236:
2233:
2230:
2227:
2224:
2221:
2218:
2215:
2209:
2208:
2205:
2202:
2199:
2196:
2193:
2190:
2187:
2184:
2181:
2178:
2175:
2169:
2168:
2165:
2162:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2150:
2147:
2144:
2141:
2138:
2135:
2129:
2128:
2125:
2122:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2101:
2098:
2095:
2089:
2088:
2085:
2082:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2058:
2055:
2049:
2048:
2045:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2018:
2015:
2008:Andhra Pradesh
2004:
2003:
2000:
1995:
1992:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1980:
1977:
1974:
1971:
1967:
1966:
1963:
1960:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1944:
1921:
1902:
1876:
1873:
1872:
1869:
1866:
1863:
1860:
1857:
1854:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1841:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1828:
1825:
1822:
1819:
1816:
1813:
1807:
1806:
1803:
1800:
1797:
1794:
1791:
1788:
1785:
1782:
1779:
1773:
1772:
1769:
1766:
1763:
1758:
1755:
1752:
1749:
1746:
1743:
1737:
1736:
1733:
1730:
1727:
1724:
1721:
1718:
1715:
1712:
1709:
1703:
1702:
1699:
1696:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1681:
1678:
1675:
1669:
1668:
1665:
1662:
1659:
1656:
1653:
1650:
1647:
1644:
1641:
1635:
1634:
1631:
1628:
1625:
1622:
1619:
1616:
1613:
1610:
1607:
1601:
1600:
1597:
1594:
1591:
1588:
1585:
1582:
1579:
1576:
1573:
1567:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1554:
1551:
1548:
1545:
1542:
1539:
1533:
1532:
1529:
1526:
1523:
1520:
1517:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1499:
1498:
1495:
1492:
1489:
1486:
1483:
1480:
1477:
1474:
1471:
1465:
1464:
1461:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1431:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1418:
1415:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1403:
1397:
1396:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1384:
1381:
1378:
1375:
1372:
1369:
1363:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1344:
1341:
1338:
1335:
1329:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1304:
1301:
1295:
1294:
1291:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1261:
1260:
1257:
1254:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1236:
1233:
1227:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1193:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1159:
1158:
1155:
1152:
1149:
1146:
1143:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1125:
1124:
1121:
1118:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1097:
1091:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1078:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1063:
1061:Madhya Pradesh
1057:
1056:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1029:
1023:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1010:
1007:
1004:
1001:
998:
995:
989:
988:
985:
982:
979:
976:
973:
970:
967:
964:
961:
955:
954:
951:
948:
945:
942:
939:
936:
933:
930:
927:
921:
920:
917:
914:
911:
908:
905:
902:
899:
896:
893:
887:
886:
883:
880:
877:
874:
871:
868:
865:
862:
859:
853:
852:
849:
846:
843:
840:
837:
834:
831:
828:
825:
819:
818:
815:
812:
809:
806:
803:
800:
797:
794:
791:
785:
784:
781:
778:
775:
772:
769:
766:
763:
760:
757:
751:
750:
747:
744:
741:
738:
735:
732:
729:
726:
723:
717:
716:
713:
710:
707:
704:
701:
698:
695:
692:
689:
683:
682:
679:
676:
673:
668:
665:
662:
659:
654:
651:
644:Andhra Pradesh
640:
639:
636:
633:
630:
620:
617:
614:
611:
600:
599:
596:
593:
590:
572:
569:
567:
564:
559:B. R. Ambedkar
486:
483:
431:untouchability
426:social justice
352:
349:
324:
323:
291:
290:
285:
282:
232:Anusuchit Jati
184:B. R. Ambedkar
148:
141:
140:
116:
109:
108:
107:
106:
105:
79:
78:
55:
53:
46:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
10771:
10760:
10757:
10755:
10752:
10750:
10747:
10745:
10742:
10740:
10737:
10735:
10732:
10730:
10727:
10726:
10724:
10709:
10706:
10704:
10701:
10699:
10698:Superstitions
10696:
10694:
10691:
10689:
10686:
10682:
10679:
10677:
10676:Homosexuality
10674:
10673:
10672:
10669:
10667:
10664:
10662:
10659:
10657:
10654:
10652:
10649:
10648:
10646:
10642:
10636:
10633:
10631:
10628:
10626:
10623:
10621:
10618:
10614:
10611:
10610:
10609:
10606:
10605:
10603:
10601:
10597:
10591:
10588:
10586:
10583:
10581:
10578:
10576:
10573:
10571:
10568:
10566:
10563:
10561:
10558:
10556:
10553:
10552:
10550:
10548:
10544:
10538:
10535:
10533:
10530:
10528:
10525:
10523:
10520:
10518:
10515:
10513:
10510:
10508:
10505:
10503:
10500:
10498:
10495:
10493:
10490:
10489:
10487:
10485:
10481:
10475:
10472:
10470:
10467:
10465:
10462:
10460:
10457:
10455:
10452:
10451:
10449:
10447:
10443:
10437:
10434:
10432:
10429:
10427:
10424:
10422:
10419:
10418:
10416:
10414:
10410:
10404:
10401:
10399:
10396:
10394:
10391:
10389:
10386:
10384:
10381:
10379:
10376:
10374:
10371:
10369:
10366:
10364:
10361:
10359:
10356:
10354:
10353:Bride burning
10351:
10349:
10346:
10345:
10343:
10341:
10337:
10331:
10328:
10326:
10323:
10321:
10318:
10316:
10313:
10311:
10308:
10306:
10303:
10301:
10298:
10296:
10293:
10292:
10290:
10286:
10280:
10277:
10275:
10272:
10270:
10267:
10265:
10262:
10260:
10257:
10255:
10252:
10250:
10247:
10245:
10242:
10240:
10237:
10236:
10234:
10230:
10224:
10221:
10219:
10216:
10214:
10211:
10209:
10206:
10204:
10201:
10199:
10196:
10195:
10193:
10191:
10187:
10181:
10178:
10176:
10173:
10172:
10170:
10168:
10164:
10158:
10155:
10153:
10150:
10148:
10145:
10143:
10140:
10138:
10135:
10133:
10130:
10128:
10125:
10121:
10118:
10117:
10116:
10113:
10111:
10108:
10106:
10103:
10099:
10096:
10095:
10094:
10091:
10089:
10086:
10084:
10081:
10079:
10076:
10074:
10071:
10069:
10066:
10064:
10061:
10059:
10056:
10055:
10053:
10051:
10047:
10043:
10036:
10031:
10029:
10024:
10022:
10017:
10016:
10013:
10001:
9993:
9991:
9983:
9982:
9979:
9973:
9970:
9966:
9963:
9962:
9961:
9958:
9956:
9953:
9951:
9950:Social stigma
9948:
9944:
9941:
9939:
9936:
9934:
9931:
9930:
9929:
9926:
9924:
9921:
9919:
9916:
9914:
9911:
9909:
9906:
9904:
9901:
9897:
9894:
9893:
9892:
9889:
9887:
9884:
9882:
9879:
9877:
9874:
9872:
9869:
9867:
9864:
9862:
9859:
9857:
9854:
9852:
9849:
9847:
9844:
9842:
9839:
9837:
9834:
9832:
9829:
9827:
9824:
9820:
9817:
9816:
9815:
9812:
9810:
9807:
9805:
9802:
9800:
9797:
9795:
9792:
9790:
9787:
9785:
9782:
9780:
9777:
9775:
9772:
9768:
9765:
9763:
9760:
9759:
9758:
9755:
9753:
9750:
9748:
9745:
9743:
9740:
9738:
9735:
9733:
9730:
9728:
9725:
9724:
9722:
9718:
9712:
9709:
9707:
9704:
9702:
9699:
9697:
9694:
9692:
9689:
9687:
9684:
9682:
9679:
9677:
9674:
9672:
9669:
9667:
9664:
9662:
9659:
9657:
9654:
9652:
9649:
9647:
9644:
9640:
9637:
9636:
9635:
9632:
9630:
9627:
9625:
9622:
9620:
9617:
9615:
9612:
9610:
9607:
9605:
9602:
9601:
9599:
9595:
9589:
9586:
9584:
9581:
9579:
9576:
9574:
9573:State atheism
9571:
9569:
9566:
9564:
9561:
9557:
9554:
9552:
9549:
9547:
9544:
9542:
9539:
9538:
9537:
9534:
9532:
9529:
9527:
9524:
9522:
9519:
9515:
9512:
9510:
9509:Jim Crow laws
9507:
9506:
9505:
9502:
9500:
9497:
9495:
9494:One-drop rule
9492:
9490:
9488:
9484:
9482:
9479:
9477:
9474:
9472:
9469:
9467:
9464:
9462:
9459:
9457:
9454:
9452:
9449:
9447:
9444:
9442:
9439:
9437:
9434:
9430:
9427:
9425:
9422:
9421:
9420:
9417:
9415:
9412:
9410:
9409:Blood quantum
9407:
9405:
9402:
9400:
9397:
9396:
9394:
9388:
9382:
9379:
9377:
9374:
9372:
9369:
9367:
9364:
9362:
9359:
9357:
9356:Victimisation
9354:
9352:
9351:Trans bashing
9349:
9347:
9344:
9342:
9339:
9337:
9334:
9332:
9329:
9327:
9324:
9322:
9321:Religious war
9319:
9317:
9314:
9312:
9309:
9307:
9304:
9302:
9301:Racialization
9299:
9297:
9294:
9292:
9289:
9287:
9284:
9282:
9279:
9277:
9274:
9272:
9269:
9265:
9262:
9260:
9257:
9255:
9252:
9251:
9250:
9247:
9245:
9242:
9240:
9237:
9235:
9232:
9230:
9227:
9225:
9222:
9220:
9217:
9215:
9212:
9210:
9207:
9205:
9202:
9200:
9197:
9195:
9192:
9190:
9187:
9183:
9180:
9179:
9178:
9175:
9173:
9172:Glass ceiling
9170:
9166:
9163:
9162:
9161:
9158:
9156:
9153:
9151:
9148:
9146:
9143:
9141:
9138:
9136:
9133:
9131:
9128:
9126:
9123:
9121:
9118:
9116:
9115:Ethnic hatred
9113:
9111:
9108:
9106:
9103:
9101:
9098:
9096:
9093:
9091:
9088:
9086:
9083:
9081:
9078:
9076:
9073:
9071:
9068:
9066:
9063:
9061:
9058:
9056:
9053:
9051:
9050:Counter-jihad
9048:
9046:
9043:
9041:
9038:
9036:
9033:
9031:
9028:
9026:
9023:
9021:
9018:
9014:
9011:
9010:
9009:
9006:
9005:
9003:
8999:
8993:
8990:
8988:
8985:
8983:
8980:
8978:
8975:
8973:
8970:
8968:
8965:
8963:
8960:
8958:
8955:
8953:
8950:
8948:
8945:
8943:
8940:
8938:
8935:
8933:
8930:
8928:
8925:
8923:
8920:
8918:
8915:
8913:
8910:
8908:
8905:
8903:
8900:
8898:
8895:
8893:
8890:
8888:
8885:
8883:
8880:
8878:
8875:
8873:
8870:
8868:
8865:
8863:
8860:
8858:
8855:
8851:
8848:
8847:
8846:
8843:
8841:
8838:
8836:
8833:
8831:
8828:
8824:
8823:United States
8821:
8819:
8816:
8814:
8811:
8810:
8808:
8806:
8803:
8801:
8798:
8796:
8793:
8791:
8788:
8786:
8783:
8781:
8778:
8776:
8773:
8771:
8768:
8766:
8763:
8761:
8758:
8756:
8753:
8751:
8748:
8746:
8743:
8741:
8738:
8736:
8733:
8731:
8728:
8726:
8723:
8719:
8716:
8714:
8711:
8709:
8706:
8705:
8704:
8701:
8699:
8696:
8694:
8691:
8687:
8686:United States
8684:
8682:
8679:
8677:
8674:
8673:
8672:
8669:
8667:
8664:
8662:
8659:
8657:
8654:
8652:
8649:
8647:
8644:
8642:
8639:
8638:
8636:
8634:
8629:
8623:
8620:
8618:
8615:
8613:
8610:
8608:
8607:Protestantism
8605:
8603:
8600:
8596:
8593:
8592:
8591:
8588:
8582:
8579:
8577:
8574:
8572:
8569:
8567:
8564:
8562:
8559:
8558:
8557:
8554:
8553:
8552:
8549:
8545:
8542:
8540:
8537:
8536:
8535:
8532:
8530:
8527:
8523:
8520:
8518:
8517:LDS or Mormon
8515:
8513:
8510:
8508:
8505:
8503:
8500:
8499:
8498:
8495:
8493:
8490:
8488:
8485:
8483:
8480:
8478:
8475:
8474:
8472:
8470:
8466:
8460:
8457:
8455:
8452:
8448:
8445:
8443:
8442:Transmisogyny
8440:
8438:
8435:
8434:
8433:
8430:
8426:
8423:
8421:
8418:
8417:
8416:
8413:
8411:
8408:
8406:
8403:
8401:
8398:
8396:
8393:
8391:
8388:
8386:
8383:
8381:
8378:
8376:
8373:
8371:
8368:
8366:
8363:
8361:
8358:
8356:
8353:
8351:
8348:
8346:
8345:Gerontophobia
8343:
8341:
8338:
8336:
8333:
8331:
8328:
8326:
8323:
8321:
8318:
8316:
8313:
8311:
8308:
8306:
8303:
8301:
8298:
8296:
8293:
8291:
8288:
8286:
8283:
8281:
8278:
8276:
8275:Anti-intersex
8273:
8271:
8268:
8266:
8263:
8261:
8258:
8256:
8253:
8251:
8250:Anti-albinism
8248:
8246:
8243:
8241:
8238:
8236:
8233:
8232:
8230:
8226:
8220:
8217:
8215:
8212:
8210:
8207:
8205:
8202:
8200:
8197:
8195:
8192:
8188:
8185:
8183:
8180:
8179:
8178:
8175:
8173:
8170:
8168:
8165:
8163:
8160:
8158:
8155:
8153:
8150:
8148:
8145:
8143:
8140:
8138:
8135:
8133:
8130:
8128:
8125:
8123:
8120:
8119:
8117:
8113:
8107:
8104:
8102:
8099:
8097:
8094:
8092:
8091:Institutional
8089:
8088:
8086:
8082:
8078:
8071:
8066:
8064:
8059:
8057:
8052:
8051:
8048:
8036:
8033:
8031:
8028:
8027:
8025:
8021:
8013:
8010:
8009:
8008:
8005:
8003:
8000:
7998:
7995:
7994:
7992:
7988:
7982:
7979:
7977:
7974:
7972:
7969:
7967:
7966:Justice Party
7964:
7962:
7961:Dalit Panther
7959:
7957:
7954:
7953:
7951:
7949:Organisations
7947:
7941:
7938:
7937:
7935:
7931:
7925:
7922:
7920:
7917:
7915:
7912:
7910:
7907:
7905:
7902:
7901:
7899:
7895:
7889:
7886:
7884:
7881:
7879:
7876:
7874:
7871:
7869:
7866:
7864:
7861:
7858:
7855:
7852:
7849:
7847:
7844:
7842:
7839:
7838:
7836:
7832:
7826:
7823:
7821:
7818:
7816:
7813:
7811:
7810:Jat agitation
7808:
7806:
7803:
7801:
7798:
7796:
7793:
7791:
7788:
7786:
7783:
7781:
7778:
7776:
7773:
7771:
7768:
7766:
7763:
7762:
7760:
7756:
7750:
7747:
7745:
7742:
7740:
7737:
7735:
7732:
7730:
7727:
7725:
7722:
7720:
7717:
7715:
7712:
7710:
7707:
7705:
7702:
7700:
7697:
7695:
7692:
7690:
7687:
7685:
7682:
7680:
7677:
7676:
7674:
7670:
7666:
7659:
7654:
7652:
7647:
7645:
7640:
7639:
7636:
7630:
7627:
7624:
7620:
7616:
7613:
7610:
7607:
7604:
7601:
7600:
7590:
7588:9788131720349
7584:
7580:
7576:
7571:
7567:
7563:
7558:
7553:
7549:
7545:
7541:
7536:
7535:
7514:
7510:
7506:
7500:
7481:
7477:
7470:
7464:
7448:
7444:
7440:
7436:
7429:
7421:
7415:
7411:
7404:
7396:
7390:
7374:
7373:
7368:
7361:
7353:
7351:9781136198489
7347:
7343:
7336:
7328:
7322:
7318:
7311:
7303:
7297:
7293:
7286:
7280:
7276:
7273:
7269:
7253:
7249:
7245:
7239:
7223:
7219:
7215:
7209:
7198:
7194:
7190:
7186:
7182:
7178:
7177:
7173:
7154:
7150:
7143:
7137:
7135:
7133:
7131:
7115:
7111:
7104:
7102:
7093:
7089:
7085:
7081:
7078:(19): 43–47.
7077:
7073:
7069:
7062:
7060:
7051:
7047:
7043:
7039:
7035:
7031:
7027:
7020:
7018:
7006:
6999:
6993:
6991:
6974:
6970:
6964:
6956:
6952:
6946:
6938:
6932:
6928:
6921:
6913:
6909:
6908:lawmin.nic.in
6905:
6899:
6883:
6879:
6878:lawmin.nic.in
6875:
6869:
6853:
6849:
6848:
6843:
6836:
6820:
6816:
6812:
6806:
6790:
6786:
6782:
6776:
6760:
6756:
6755:
6747:
6739:
6727:
6711:
6707:
6705:9780521264341
6701:
6697:
6693:
6689:
6688:
6680:
6664:
6660:
6654:
6652:
6635:
6629:
6613:
6609:
6603:
6588:
6584:
6577:
6561:
6557:
6553:
6549:
6542:
6534:
6530:
6526:
6522:
6518:
6514:
6507:
6492:
6488:
6482:
6466:
6460:
6458:
6442:
6438:
6432:
6430:
6413:
6409:
6405:
6401:
6397:
6391:
6376:
6372:
6366:
6347:
6340:
6334:
6315:
6308:
6307:
6300:
6298:
6278:
6274:
6267:
6266:"Chapter III"
6261:
6253:
6246:
6240:
6238:
6236:
6234:
6214:
6210:
6209:
6201:
6195:
6179:
6175:
6171:
6164:
6148:
6144:
6143:Lawmin.nic.in
6140:
6139:, as amended"
6138:
6135:"Text of the
6130:
6114:
6110:
6109:Lawmin.nic.in
6106:
6105:, as amended"
6104:
6101:"Text of the
6096:
6080:
6076:
6072:
6066:
6047:
6043:
6036:
6030:
6023:
6019:
6016:
6011:
6003:
5999:
5995:
5991:
5987:
5983:
5979:
5972:
5957:
5956:Forward Press
5953:
5946:
5930:
5926:
5922:
5916:
5900:
5896:
5895:
5890:
5883:
5881:
5879:
5870:
5863:
5857:
5855:
5853:
5851:
5831:
5827:
5826:
5818:
5812:
5810:
5808:
5806:
5789:
5785:
5781:
5775:
5759:
5755:
5749:
5745:
5742:
5740:
5739:public domain
5723:
5720:
5718:
5715:
5713:
5710:
5708:
5705:
5703:
5700:
5698:
5695:
5693:
5690:
5688:
5685:
5683:
5680:
5678:
5677:Forward caste
5675:
5674:
5668:
5666:
5661:
5657:
5643:
5641:
5637:
5633:
5629:
5614:
5611:
5608:
5604:
5599:
5595:
5590:
5587:
5584:
5579:
5576:
5575:
5574:
5571:
5569:
5565:
5564:
5559:
5555:
5543:
5538:
5536:
5531:
5529:
5524:
5523:
5521:
5520:
5510:
5507:
5503:
5500:
5499:
5498:
5495:
5493:
5490:
5488:
5487:Social stigma
5485:
5481:
5478:
5476:
5473:
5471:
5468:
5467:
5466:
5463:
5461:
5458:
5456:
5453:
5451:
5448:
5446:
5443:
5441:
5438:
5434:
5431:
5430:
5429:
5426:
5424:
5421:
5419:
5416:
5414:
5411:
5409:
5406:
5404:
5401:
5399:
5396:
5394:
5391:
5389:
5386:
5384:
5381:
5379:
5376:
5374:
5371:
5369:
5366:
5364:
5361:
5357:
5354:
5353:
5352:
5349:
5347:
5344:
5342:
5339:
5337:
5334:
5332:
5329:
5327:
5324:
5322:
5319:
5317:
5314:
5312:
5309:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5296:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5277:
5275:
5272:
5270:
5267:
5265:
5262:
5261:
5252:
5251:
5241:
5238:
5236:
5233:
5231:
5228:
5226:
5223:
5221:
5218:
5216:
5213:
5211:
5208:
5206:
5203:
5201:
5198:
5196:
5193:
5191:
5188:
5186:
5183:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5173:
5169:
5166:
5165:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5130:
5121:
5120:
5110:
5107:
5105:
5102:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5094:State atheism
5092:
5090:
5087:
5085:
5082:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5059:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5030:Jim Crow laws
5028:
5027:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5015:One-drop rule
5013:
5011:
5009:
5005:
5003:
5000:
4998:
4995:
4993:
4990:
4988:
4985:
4983:
4980:
4978:
4975:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4965:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4955:
4951:
4948:
4946:
4943:
4942:
4941:
4938:
4936:
4933:
4931:
4930:Blood quantum
4928:
4926:
4923:
4921:
4918:
4917:
4908:
4907:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4871:Victimisation
4869:
4867:
4866:Trans bashing
4864:
4862:
4859:
4857:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4847:
4844:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4836:Religious war
4834:
4832:
4829:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4819:
4817:
4816:Racialization
4814:
4812:
4809:
4807:
4804:
4802:
4799:
4797:
4794:
4792:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4767:
4766:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4750:
4747:
4745:
4742:
4740:
4737:
4735:
4732:
4730:
4727:
4725:
4722:
4720:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4702:
4698:
4695:
4694:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4687:Glass ceiling
4685:
4681:
4678:
4677:
4676:
4673:
4671:
4668:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4651:
4648:
4646:
4643:
4641:
4638:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4630:Ethnic hatred
4628:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4565:Counter-jihad
4563:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4529:
4526:
4525:
4524:
4521:
4520:
4511:
4510:
4500:
4497:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4487:
4485:
4482:
4480:
4477:
4475:
4472:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4358:
4355:
4354:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4345:
4343:
4340:
4338:
4335:
4331:
4330:United States
4328:
4326:
4323:
4321:
4318:
4317:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4285:
4283:
4280:
4278:
4275:
4273:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4250:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4216:
4213:
4212:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4198:
4194:
4193:United States
4191:
4189:
4186:
4184:
4181:
4180:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4161:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4145:
4139:
4133:
4132:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4106:Protestantism
4104:
4102:
4099:
4095:
4092:
4091:
4090:
4087:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4057:
4056:
4053:
4052:
4051:
4048:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4035:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4016:LDS or Mormon
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3998:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3973:
3967:
3962:
3961:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3933:Transmisogyny
3931:
3929:
3926:
3925:
3924:
3921:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3908:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3837:
3836:Gerontophobia
3834:
3832:
3829:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3766:Anti-intersex
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3741:Anti-albinism
3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3723:
3714:
3713:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3662:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3602:
3593:
3592:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3566:Institutional
3564:
3563:
3554:
3553:
3549:
3545:
3544:
3541:
3538:
3537:
3533:
3529:
3528:
3516:
3512:
3508:
3504:
3500:
3496:
3493:
3489:
3485:
3481:
3477:
3474:
3470:
3466:
3462:
3458:
3457:
3455:
3454:
3444:
3441:
3438:
3435:
3432:
3429:
3426:
3423:
3420:
3417:
3414:
3411:
3410:
3382:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3370:
3342:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3330:
3326:
3323:
3320:
3317:
3314:
3311:
3308:
3305:
3294:
3291:
3290:
3286:
3283:
3280:
3277:
3274:
3271:
3268:
3265:
3262:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3250:
3246:
3243:
3240:
3237:
3234:
3231:
3228:
3225:
3222:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3213:Daman and Diu
3211:
3210:
3206:
3203:
3200:
3197:
3194:
3191:
3188:
3185:
3182:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3170:
3142:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3130:
3126:
3123:
3120:
3117:
3114:
3111:
3108:
3105:
3094:
3091:
3090:
3086:
3083:
3080:
3077:
3074:
3071:
3068:
3065:
3062:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3050:
3046:
3043:
3040:
3037:
3034:
3031:
3028:
3025:
3022:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3010:
3006:
3003:
3000:
2997:
2994:
2991:
2988:
2985:
2982:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2973:Uttar Pradesh
2971:
2970:
2966:
2963:
2960:
2957:
2954:
2951:
2948:
2945:
2942:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2930:
2926:
2923:
2920:
2917:
2914:
2911:
2908:
2905:
2902:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2890:
2886:
2883:
2880:
2877:
2874:
2871:
2868:
2865:
2862:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2850:
2846:
2843:
2840:
2837:
2834:
2831:
2828:
2825:
2822:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2810:
2782:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2770:
2766:
2763:
2760:
2757:
2754:
2751:
2748:
2745:
2742:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2730:
2726:
2723:
2720:
2717:
2714:
2711:
2708:
2705:
2694:
2691:
2690:
2686:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2674:
2671:
2668:
2665:
2662:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2650:
2646:
2643:
2640:
2637:
2634:
2631:
2628:
2625:
2622:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2610:
2606:
2603:
2600:
2597:
2594:
2591:
2588:
2585:
2582:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2570:
2566:
2563:
2560:
2557:
2554:
2551:
2548:
2545:
2542:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2530:
2526:
2523:
2520:
2517:
2514:
2511:
2508:
2505:
2502:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2490:
2486:
2483:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2465:
2462:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2450:
2446:
2443:
2440:
2437:
2434:
2431:
2428:
2425:
2422:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2410:
2406:
2403:
2400:
2397:
2394:
2391:
2388:
2385:
2382:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2370:
2366:
2363:
2360:
2357:
2354:
2351:
2348:
2345:
2342:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2330:
2302:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2290:
2286:
2283:
2280:
2277:
2274:
2271:
2268:
2265:
2262:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2250:
2246:
2243:
2240:
2237:
2234:
2231:
2228:
2225:
2222:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2210:
2206:
2203:
2200:
2197:
2194:
2191:
2188:
2185:
2182:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2170:
2166:
2163:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2130:
2126:
2123:
2120:
2117:
2114:
2111:
2108:
2105:
2102:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2090:
2086:
2083:
2080:
2077:
2074:
2071:
2068:
2065:
2054:
2051:
2050:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2037:
2034:
2031:
2028:
2025:
2022:
2019:
2016:
2013:
2009:
2006:
2005:
2001:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1969:
1968:
1957:
1942:
1938:
1934:
1930:
1926:
1922:
1919:
1915:
1911:
1907:
1903:
1900:
1896:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1883:
1881:
1880:
1870:
1867:
1864:
1861:
1858:
1855:
1852:
1849:
1847:1,210,854,977
1846:
1843:
1842:
1829:
1826:
1823:
1820:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1808:
1795:
1792:
1789:
1786:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1774:
1770:
1767:
1764:
1759:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1738:
1734:
1731:
1728:
1725:
1722:
1719:
1716:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1704:
1700:
1697:
1694:
1691:
1688:
1685:
1682:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1673:Daman and Diu
1671:
1670:
1666:
1663:
1660:
1657:
1654:
1651:
1648:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1636:
1623:
1620:
1617:
1614:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1602:
1598:
1595:
1592:
1589:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1568:
1564:
1561:
1558:
1555:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1534:
1530:
1527:
1524:
1521:
1518:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1500:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1484:
1481:
1478:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1469:Uttar Pradesh
1467:
1466:
1462:
1459:
1456:
1453:
1450:
1447:
1444:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1432:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1416:
1413:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1398:
1394:
1391:
1388:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1364:
1360:
1357:
1354:
1351:
1348:
1345:
1342:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1330:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1308:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1296:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1283:
1280:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1262:
1258:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1228:
1224:
1221:
1218:
1215:
1212:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1194:
1190:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1175:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1160:
1156:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1122:
1119:
1116:
1113:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1092:
1088:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1076:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1051:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1005:
1002:
999:
996:
994:
991:
990:
986:
983:
980:
977:
974:
971:
968:
965:
962:
960:
957:
956:
952:
949:
946:
943:
940:
937:
934:
931:
928:
926:
923:
922:
909:
906:
903:
900:
897:
894:
892:
889:
888:
884:
881:
878:
875:
872:
869:
866:
863:
860:
858:
855:
854:
850:
847:
844:
841:
838:
835:
832:
829:
826:
824:
821:
820:
816:
813:
810:
807:
804:
801:
798:
795:
792:
790:
787:
786:
782:
779:
776:
773:
770:
767:
764:
761:
758:
756:
753:
752:
748:
745:
742:
739:
736:
733:
730:
727:
724:
722:
719:
718:
714:
711:
708:
705:
693:
690:
688:
685:
684:
680:
677:
674:
669:
666:
663:
660:
655:
652:
649:
645:
642:
641:
637:
634:
631:
625:
621:
618:
615:
612:
606:
602:
601:
587:
577:
563:
560:
556:
552:
547:
542:
540:
536:
532:
527:
524:
520:
516:
512:
507:
505:
504:
499:
496:
492:
482:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
432:
427:
423:
418:
415:
414:
409:
406:
405:
400:
399:
398:
393:
390:
389:
384:
382:
378:
374:
370:
366:
365:
360:
359:
358:
347:
345:
341:
337:
331:
329:
321:
320:
318:
316:
312:
308:
304:
298:
296:
288:
287:
281:
279:
275:
270:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
243:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
224:
219:
218:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
180:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
145:
136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
113:
104:
102:
98:
94:
90:
86:
75:
72:November 2023
65:
59:
56:This article
54:
50:
45:
44:
41:
37:
33:
19:
10688:Human rights
10644:Other issues
10590:Tuberculosis
10575:Malnutrition
10413:Caste system
10388:Prostitution
10300:Child labour
10259:Joint family
10249:Dowry system
10239:Cohabitation
10198:Conservation
10152:Unemployment
10147:Urbanisation
10083:Debt bondage
10078:Land reforms
9784:Gender-blind
9671:Human rights
9499:Racial quota
9486:
9466:Jewish quota
9446:Gerontocracy
9441:Gender roles
9419:Disabilities
9404:Blood purity
9376:Wife selling
9366:White flight
9346:Slut-shaming
9326:Scapegoating
9244:Murder music
8907:Palestinians
8850:Anti-Zionism
8718:South Africa
8703:Black people
8681:South Africa
8497:Christianity
8487:Baháʼí Faith
8410:Sectarianism
8350:Heterosexism
8315:Ephebiphobia
8285:Anti-Masonry
8152:Hair texture
7873:Creamy layer
7850:
7578:
7550:(1): 11–30.
7547:
7543:
7517:. Retrieved
7509:Thehindu.com
7508:
7499:
7487:. Retrieved
7480:the original
7475:
7463:
7451:. Retrieved
7442:
7438:
7428:
7409:
7403:
7377:. Retrieved
7370:
7360:
7341:
7335:
7316:
7310:
7291:
7285:
7268:
7256:. Retrieved
7247:
7238:
7226:. Retrieved
7217:
7208:
7197:the original
7185:the original
7172:
7160:. Retrieved
7148:
7117:. Retrieved
7113:
7075:
7071:
7033:
7029:
7005:the original
6977:. Retrieved
6963:
6955:the original
6945:
6926:
6920:
6912:the original
6907:
6898:
6886:. Retrieved
6882:the original
6877:
6868:
6856:. Retrieved
6845:
6835:
6823:. Retrieved
6815:Asia Society
6814:
6805:
6793:. Retrieved
6784:
6775:
6763:. Retrieved
6753:
6746:
6714:. Retrieved
6686:
6679:
6667:. Retrieved
6638:. Retrieved
6628:
6616:. Retrieved
6611:
6602:
6590:. Retrieved
6586:
6576:
6564:. Retrieved
6541:
6516:
6506:
6494:. Retrieved
6490:
6481:
6469:. Retrieved
6444:. Retrieved
6440:
6416:. Retrieved
6399:
6390:
6378:. Retrieved
6374:
6365:
6353:. Retrieved
6333:
6321:. Retrieved
6305:
6284:. Retrieved
6272:
6260:
6251:
6220:. Retrieved
6206:
6194:
6182:. Retrieved
6173:
6163:
6151:. Retrieved
6147:the original
6142:
6136:
6129:
6117:. Retrieved
6113:the original
6108:
6102:
6095:
6083:. Retrieved
6074:
6065:
6053:. Retrieved
6041:
6029:
6010:
5985:
5981:
5971:
5959:. Retrieved
5955:
5945:
5933:. Retrieved
5924:
5915:
5903:. Retrieved
5892:
5837:. Retrieved
5830:the original
5823:
5792:. Retrieved
5788:the original
5783:
5774:
5762:. Retrieved
5758:the original
5748:
5731:
5664:
5662:
5658:
5654:
5624:
5613:Development:
5612:
5597:
5588:
5577:
5572:
5561:
5551:
5321:Gender-blind
5200:Human rights
5020:Racial quota
5007:
4987:Jewish quota
4967:Gerontocracy
4962:Gender roles
4940:Disabilities
4925:Blood purity
4891:Wife selling
4881:White flight
4861:Slut-shaming
4841:Scapegoating
4759:Murder music
4414:Palestinians
4357:Anti-Zionism
4225:South Africa
4210:Black people
4188:South Africa
3996:Christianity
3986:Baháʼí Faith
3901:Sectarianism
3841:Heterosexism
3806:Ephebiphobia
3776:Anti-Masonry
3635:Hair texture
3464:
3461:Articles 341
3460:
3452:
3451:
2173:Chhattisgarh
1890:
1887:Articles 341
1886:
1878:
1877:
789:Chhattisgarh
566:Demographics
554:
550:
543:
538:
528:
508:
503:untouchables
501:
498:historically
491:caste system
488:
463:subdistricts
450:
446:
442:
438:
419:
412:
411:
410:
403:
402:
401:
396:
395:
394:
387:
386:
385:
381:Constitution
363:
362:
361:
356:
355:
354:
343:
333:
327:
325:
314:
300:
294:
292:
271:
266:
257:lists 1,108
254:
244:
235:
231:
227:
221:
215:
177:
175:
88:
84:
82:
69:
57:
40:
10693:Prohibition
10532:Vigilantism
10446:Communalism
10436:Reservation
10368:Eve teasing
10363:Dowry death
10348:Acid attack
10264:Infertility
10190:Environment
10110:Remittances
9686:Nonviolence
9681:LGBT rights
9646:Empowerment
9614:Anti-racism
9536:Segregation
9481:No kid zone
9281:Persecution
9194:Hate speech
9145:Gay bashing
9120:Ethnic joke
9075:Dog whistle
9020:Blood libel
8698:Azerbaijani
8602:Neopaganism
8595:Persecution
8556:Persecution
8539:Persecution
8502:Catholicism
8482:Exclusivism
8432:Transphobia
8415:Supremacism
8370:Lesbophobia
8290:Aporophobia
8255:Anti-autism
8106:Taste-based
8101:Statistical
7971:Ranvir Sena
7897:Commissions
7853:(SC and ST)
6858:29 November
6612:India Today
6491:ncst.nic.in
6273:dopt.gov.in
6252:ncsc.nic.in
6222:29 November
6184:29 November
5905:29 November
5794:21 November
5628:2001 Census
5594:reservation
5215:Nonviolence
5210:LGBT rights
5175:Empowerment
5143:Anti-racism
5057:Segregation
5002:No kid zone
4796:Persecution
4709:Hate speech
4660:Gay bashing
4635:Ethnic joke
4590:Dog whistle
4535:Blood libel
4205:Azerbaijani
4101:Neopaganism
4094:Persecution
4055:Persecution
4038:Persecution
4001:Catholicism
3981:Exclusivism
3923:Transphobia
3906:Supremacism
3861:Lesbophobia
3781:Aporophobia
3746:Anti-autism
3581:Taste-based
3576:Statistical
3492:Lakshadweep
3415:189,667,132
3293:Lakshadweep
3053:West Bengal
3013:Uttarakhand
2533:Maharashtra
1918:Lakshadweep
1865:104,545,716
1853:201,378,372
1761:native pop.
1741:Lakshadweep
1537:West Bengal
1503:Uttarakhand
1473:199,812,341
1099:112,374,333
1095:Maharashtra
759:104,099,452
533:passed the
447:Article 341
439:Article 341
397:Article 342
357:Article 341
344:Article 342
315:Article 341
251:2011 census
135:Lakshadweep
10723:Categories
10703:Disability
10608:Censorship
10537:Cybercrime
10492:Corruption
10469:Secularism
9960:Stereotype
9955:Speciesism
9836:Oppression
9831:Oikophobia
9727:Allophilia
9711:Toleration
9568:Sodomy law
9461:Internment
9381:Witch-hunt
9259:Blackhawks
9189:Hate group
9177:Hate crime
9150:Gendercide
9140:Freak show
9130:Excellence
9090:Employment
9060:Defamation
8987:Vietnamese
8982:Venezuelan
8867:Lithuanian
8529:Falun Gong
8459:Xenophobia
8454:Vegaphobia
8437:Non-binary
8395:Pedophobia
8360:Homophobia
8182:Skin color
8142:Disability
8115:Attributes
8096:Structural
7981:Karni Sena
7770:Poona Pact
7151:(Report).
6888:28 January
6566:2 February
6556:2451/36746
6446:2 February
6380:26 January
6344:(Report).
6286:5 December
5961:5 December
5728:References
5630:was 16.66
5598:Article 16
5563:ex officio
5556:, and the
5497:Stereotype
5492:Speciesism
5373:Oppression
5368:Oikophobia
5264:Allophilia
5240:Toleration
5089:Sodomy law
4982:Internment
4896:Witch-hunt
4774:Blackhawks
4704:Hate group
4692:Hate crime
4665:Gendercide
4655:Freak show
4645:Excellence
4605:Employment
4575:Defamation
4494:Vietnamese
4489:Venezuelan
4374:Lithuanian
4028:Falun Gong
3950:Xenophobia
3945:Vegaphobia
3928:Non-binary
3886:Pedophobia
3851:Homophobia
3665:Skin color
3625:Disability
3596:Attributes
3571:Structural
3515:Puducherry
3511:Chandigarh
3430:10,327,052
3424:84,165,325
3373:Puducherry
3133:Chandigarh
3057:21,454,358
2977:41,192,566
2897:14,435,679
2893:Tamil Nadu
2817:11,999,984
2546:10,218,315
2506:14,589,855
2497:11,140,007
2417:10,418,989
2137:16,563,145
2017:13,848,473
1941:Puducherry
1937:Chandigarh
1811:Puducherry
1781:16,787,941
1711:12,541,302
1605:Chandigarh
1547:21,463,270
1541:91,276,115
1507:10,086,292
1479:41,357,608
1411:14,438,445
1405:72,147,030
1401:Tamil Nadu
1343:12,221,593
1337:68,548,437
1303:27,743,338
1269:41,974,218
1117:10,510,213
1105:13,275,898
1083:15,316,784
1071:11,342,320
1065:72,626,809
1031:33,406,061
1003:10,474,992
997:61,095,297
963:32,988,134
895:25,351,462
861:60,439,692
793:25,545,198
765:16,567,325
725:31,205,576
661:13,878,078
653:84,580,777
571:Population
531:Parliament
284:Definition
261:across 28
209:Man of God
167:Chandigarh
10666:Sexuality
10656:Feudalism
10651:Colourism
10635:Fake news
10560:Epidemics
10527:Terrorism
10274:Polyandry
10167:Education
10137:Transport
10120:Clearance
9933:Christian
9861:Prejudice
9809:Masculism
9757:Diversity
9551:religious
9526:Redlining
9125:Ethnocide
9085:Education
8972:Ukrainian
8902:Pakistani
8892:Mongolian
8813:Australia
8795:Hungarian
8750:Colombian
8730:Bulgarian
8612:Rastafari
8561:Ahmadiyya
8469:Religious
8447:Trans men
8405:Pregnancy
8340:Gayphobia
8335:Fatphobia
8240:Acephobia
8235:Arophobia
8219:Viewpoint
7566:249027627
7519:1 October
7453:1 October
7379:1 October
7258:1 October
7228:1 October
7084:0012-9976
7042:0016-6987
6736:ignored (
6726:cite book
6533:2455-328X
6408:0971-751X
6400:The Hindu
6355:12 August
6323:12 August
6153:1 October
6119:1 October
6085:1 October
6055:1 October
6002:1478-0542
5935:6 October
5839:1 October
5764:16 August
5470:Christian
5398:Prejudice
5346:Masculism
5294:Diversity
5072:religious
5047:Redlining
4640:Ethnocide
4600:Education
4479:Ukrainian
4409:Pakistani
4399:Mongolian
4320:Australia
4302:Hungarian
4257:Colombian
4237:Bulgarian
4111:Rastafari
4060:Ahmadiyya
3966:Religious
3938:Trans men
3896:Pregnancy
3831:Gayphobia
3826:Fatphobia
3731:Acephobia
3726:Arophobia
3702:Viewpoint
3442:7,095,408
3427:1,858,913
3421:5,757,576
3418:5,953,664
3337:2,780,811
3269:1,320,408
3066:3,914,473
3017:1,883,611
2986:1,099,924
2826:9,190,789
2813:Rajasthan
2780:5,390,484
2777:3,442,305
2746:8,271,054
2737:7,186,698
2712:1,680,424
2632:2,157,887
2613:Meghalaya
2592:1,137,318
2543:5,204,284
2537:8,060,130
2457:3,039,057
2426:4,171,265
2413:Karnataka
2404:4,012,622
2392:1,338,175
2386:3,245,856
2377:3,983,629
2373:Jharkhand
2337:1,709,634
2297:4,906,560
2266:8,747,349
2257:4,062,061
2186:6,933,333
2177:3,208,726
2146:1,277,870
2106:3,349,772
2097:2,229,445
2026:5,808,126
2012:Telangana
1985:Christian
1815:1,247,953
1787:2,812,309
1729:1,493,299
1609:1,055,450
1559:5,296,953
1513:1,892,516
1491:1,134,273
1457:1,166,813
1439:3,673,917
1355:9,238,534
1333:Rajasthan
1309:8,860,179
1287:9,590,756
1275:7,188,463
1253:1,710,973
1235:1,978,502
1219:1,036,115
1201:1,097,206
1185:2,555,861
1167:2,966,889
1163:Meghalaya
1151:1,167,422
1133:2,855,794
1037:3,039,573
1015:4,248,987
993:Karnataka
981:8,645,042
969:3,985,644
959:Jharkhand
935:1,729,252
929:6,864,602
901:5,113,615
879:8,917,174
867:4,074,447
827:1,458,545
811:7,822,902
799:3,274,269
777:1,336,573
743:3,884,371
731:2,231,321
691:1,383,727
675:5,918,073
648:Telangana
459:districts
369:President
228:Vanyajati
64:talk page
10661:Gambling
10613:Internet
10565:HIV/AIDS
10555:Diabetes
10378:Feminism
10358:Devadasi
10295:Abortion
10288:Children
10279:Polygyny
10175:Literacy
9990:Category
9972:The talk
9908:Snobbery
9826:Net bias
9656:Feminism
9583:Ugly law
9424:Catholic
9392:policies
9239:Mortgage
9234:Lynching
9165:examples
9160:Genocide
9080:Economic
9065:Democide
9025:Bullying
8937:Scottish
8932:Romanian
8897:Nigerian
8840:Japanese
8775:Georgian
8760:Filipino
8693:Assyrian
8666:Armenian
8656:American
8651:Albanian
8633:National
8617:Yazidism
8534:Hinduism
8492:Buddhism
8390:Nepotism
8385:Misogyny
8380:Misandry
8305:Clannism
8300:Biphobia
8245:Adultism
8162:Language
7888:Gramanya
7619:Archived
7513:Archived
7489:13 April
7447:Archived
7389:cite web
7275:Archived
7252:Archived
7222:Archived
7153:Archived
7119:7 August
7092:27807000
7050:29789312
6973:Archived
6852:Archived
6819:Archived
6789:Archived
6759:Archived
6710:Archived
6663:Archived
6560:Archived
6441:The Wire
6412:Archived
6375:The Wire
6346:Archived
6314:Archived
6277:Archived
6213:Archived
6178:Archived
6079:Archived
6046:Archived
6018:Archived
5929:Archived
5899:Archived
5869:Archived
5671:See also
5509:The talk
5445:Snobbery
5363:Net bias
5185:Feminism
5104:Ugly law
4945:Catholic
4911:Policies
4754:Mortgage
4749:Lynching
4680:examples
4675:Genocide
4595:Economic
4580:Democide
4540:Bullying
4444:Scottish
4439:Romanian
4404:Nigerian
4347:Japanese
4282:Georgian
4267:Filipino
4200:Assyrian
4173:Armenian
4163:American
4158:Albanian
4138:national
4116:Yazidism
4033:Hinduism
3991:Buddhism
3881:Nepotism
3876:Misogyny
3871:Misandry
3796:Clannism
3791:Biphobia
3736:Adultism
3645:Language
3532:a series
3530:Part of
3484:Nagaland
3445:206,546
2958:1,19,894
2878:1,36,041
2693:Nagaland
1991:Buddhist
1976:Buddhist
1949:Religion
1910:Nagaland
1231:Nagaland
479:Buddhism
471:Hinduism
377:Governor
190:'s term
123:Nagaland
10754:Adivasi
10585:Suicide
10580:Obesity
10570:Leprosy
10180:Ragging
10093:Poverty
10050:Economy
10000:Commons
9779:Figleaf
9204:Housing
8967:Turkish
8912:Pashtun
8882:Mexican
8862:Kurdish
8835:Italian
8785:Haitian
8770:Finnish
8745:Chinese
8740:Chechen
8735:Catalan
8725:Bengali
8646:African
8631:Ethnic/
8590:Judaism
8576:Sunnism
8566:Shi'ism
8477:Atheism
8310:Elitism
8209:Species
8147:Genetic
8137:Dialect
7841:Adivasi
7758:History
7749:Periyar
7162:29 July
6979:6 March
6825:6 April
6795:6 April
6765:25 June
6716:6 April
6669:6 April
6496:17 June
6471:17 June
6418:20 June
5921:"Dalit"
5566:on the
5316:Figleaf
4719:Housing
4474:Turkish
4419:Pashtun
4389:Mexican
4369:Kurdish
4342:Italian
4292:Haitian
4277:Finnish
4252:Chinese
4247:Chechen
4242:Catalan
4232:Bengali
4153:African
4136:Ethnic/
4089:Judaism
4075:Sunnism
4065:Shi'ism
3976:Atheism
3801:Elitism
3692:Species
3630:Genetic
3620:Dialect
3503:Haryana
3436:866,029
3377:196,261
3278:100,803
3257:913,507
3186:175,305
3137:176,283
3087:10,888
3084:774,450
3078:220,963
3072:343,893
3026:287,809
2983:137,267
2952:153,061
2946:888,790
2937:654,745
2933:Tripura
2906:783,942
2820:214,837
2767:13,693
2764:470,267
2752:816,981
2672:933,302
2653:Mizoram
2644:251,612
2626:122,141
2573:Manipur
2567:40,285
2549:112,753
2527:16,647
2524:584,338
2503:199,426
2466:431,155
2447:17,221
2407:25,971
2346:307,914
2300:204,805
2293:Haryana
2272:120,777
2253:Gujarat
2204:488,097
2192:385,041
2112:495,379
2084:358,663
2072:389,507
2047:21,129
2010:(incl.
1929:Haryana
1821:196,325
1745:64,473
1717:924,991
1677:243,247
1661:178,564
1643:343,709
1615:199,086
1575:380,581
1525:291,903
1445:654,918
1435:Tripura
1423:794,697
1389:206,360
1371:610,577
1197:Mizoram
1129:Manipur
1049:484,839
947:392,126
891:Haryana
857:Gujarat
845:149,275
709:951,821
646:(incl.
622:No. of
603:No. of
485:History
475:Sikhism
467:tehsils
326:As per
293:As per
253:). The
223:Vanvasi
217:Adivasi
203:
192:Harijan
169:had 0%.
159:Haryana
151:Mizoram
137:had 0%.
36:Adivasi
10547:Health
10403:Sexism
10232:Family
10073:Labour
10063:Famine
9965:threat
9819:autism
9556:sexual
9546:racial
9429:Jewish
9286:Pogrom
9264:Chiefs
9254:Braves
8977:Uyghur
8952:Somali
8947:Slavic
8927:Romani
8922:Quebec
8917:Polish
8857:Korean
8818:Canada
8805:Indian
8790:Hazara
8765:Fulani
8676:France
8641:Afghan
8571:Sufism
8295:Audism
8228:Social
8157:Height
7585:
7564:
7416:
7348:
7323:
7298:
7090:
7082:
7048:
7040:
6933:
6702:
6640:2 July
6618:2 July
6592:16 May
6531:
6406:
6000:
5988:(10).
5636:Kerala
5632:crores
5502:threat
5356:autism
5077:sexual
5067:racial
4950:Jewish
4801:Pogrom
4779:Chiefs
4769:Braves
4484:Uyghur
4459:Somali
4454:Slavic
4434:Romani
4429:Quebec
4424:Polish
4364:Korean
4325:Canada
4312:Indian
4297:Hazara
4272:Fulani
4183:France
4148:Afghan
4070:Sufism
3786:Audism
3717:Social
3640:Height
3499:Punjab
3439:12,009
3433:14,434
3340:25,934
3309:61,037
3266:67,384
3260:11,301
3226:15,207
3140:22,659
3112:26,512
3069:30,407
3007:8,172
2989:21,735
2980:27,775
2967:1,509
2927:1,015
2884:12,306
2872:16,899
2866:40,340
2857:28,016
2853:Sikkim
2847:5,924
2832:25,375
2829:13,340
2783:27,390
2773:Punjab
2749:15,335
2733:Odisha
2727:1,380
2706:15,035
2678:91,054
2647:6,768
2629:10,012
2617:16,718
2607:3,027
2604:11,174
2577:97,238
2564:93,646
2558:20,798
2552:20,335
2540:11,484
2512:88,548
2509:33,305
2487:2,040
2472:32,844
2469:18,320
2453:Kerala
2432:12,811
2429:44,599
2423:53,903
2389:18,107
2358:45,998
2349:37,208
2340:15,939
2287:7,489
2269:34,619
2263:11,348
2232:48,783
2226:99,789
2217:25,265
2207:5,913
2183:63,966
2167:3,525
2164:10,865
2152:32,523
2149:11,265
2127:5,515
2124:12,039
2109:13,188
2087:5,378
2078:96,391
2066:97,629
2032:57,280
2029:28,586
2023:27,552
1998:Others
1982:Muslim
1925:Punjab
1765:61,120
1735:11.91
1695:15,363
1667:51.95
1593:28,530
1463:31.76
1377:28,275
1367:Sikkim
1361:13.48
1299:Punjab
1293:22.85
1265:Odisha
1259:86.48
1225:94.43
1191:86.15
1173:17,355
1157:40.88
1139:97,328
1089:21.09
1027:Kerala
987:26.21
885:14.75
851:10.23
833:25,449
817:30.62
749:12.45
715:68.79
672:TG: 32
670:AP: 34
658:TG: 59
656:AP: 61
465:, and
336:tribes
311:tribes
303:castes
263:states
259:castes
188:Gandhi
165:, and
155:Punjab
119:Punjab
10729:Dalit
10681:Hijra
10600:Media
10484:Crime
10431:Dalit
10340:Women
10115:Slums
9943:white
9296:Purge
8992:Welsh
8957:Tatar
8877:Māori
8872:Malay
8830:Irish
8780:Greek
8755:Croat
8713:China
8671:Asian
8551:Islam
8420:White
8167:Looks
8132:Class
8127:Caste
8084:Forms
7990:Lists
7859:(OBC)
7846:Dalit
7834:Terms
7679:Caste
7562:S2CID
7483:(PDF)
7472:(PDF)
7156:(PDF)
7145:(PDF)
7088:JSTOR
7046:JSTOR
7030:Genus
7008:(PDF)
7001:(PDF)
6349:(PDF)
6342:(PDF)
6317:(PDF)
6310:(PDF)
6280:(PDF)
6269:(PDF)
6248:(PDF)
6216:(PDF)
6203:(PDF)
6049:(PDF)
6038:(PDF)
5865:(ppt)
5833:(PDF)
5820:(PDF)
5480:white
4811:Purge
4499:Welsh
4464:Tatar
4384:Māori
4379:Malay
4337:Irish
4287:Greek
4262:Croat
4220:China
4178:Asian
4050:Islam
3911:White
3650:Looks
3615:Class
3610:Caste
3557:Forms
3507:Delhi
3412:India
3343:5,564
3333:Delhi
3284:1,170
3272:1,775
3192:2,658
3177:6,047
3109:1,026
3075:1,003
3063:5,207
3060:3,705
3038:1,142
3029:1,847
3020:7,989
3004:2,404
2992:1,011
2949:2,223
2912:7,222
2909:2,284
2903:1,085
2900:1,681
2844:1,376
2823:6,772
2758:1,959
2755:1,019
2724:3,096
2718:4,901
2709:5,462
2669:4,209
2666:5,920
2657:1,102
2638:6,886
2598:2,326
2589:4,296
2586:8,784
2561:1,936
2555:2,145
2518:1,796
2515:1,443
2500:2,887
2441:1,152
2420:2,100
2398:2,946
2383:1,346
2343:3,679
2303:2,250
2284:3,412
2281:1,266
2278:1,000
2275:1,262
2260:1,038
2198:1,078
2189:8,508
2180:1,577
2143:2,585
2140:1,595
2133:Bihar
2118:7,667
2100:1,335
2093:Assam
2069:3,567
2020:2,053
1979:Hindu
1970:Hindu
1933:Delhi
1871:8.63
1859:16.63
1850:1,284
1844:India
1827:15.73
1793:16.75
1777:Delhi
1771:94.8
1701:6.32
1683:6,124
1649:6,186
1621:18.86
1553:23.51
1550:10.66
1531:2.89
1519:18.76
1497:0.57
1482:20.54
1451:17.83
1417:20.01
1395:33.8
1349:17.83
1315:31.94
1281:17.13
1207:1,218
1123:9.35
1120:10.05
1111:11.81
1086:14.65
1077:15.62
1055:1.45
1021:6.95
1009:17.15
975:12.08
953:5.71
941:25.19
907:20.17
805:12.82
783:1.28
771:15.91
755:Bihar
721:Assam
667:16.41
495:Varna
477:, or
334:Such
307:races
301:Such
179:Dalit
163:Delhi
93:India
32:Dalit
10671:LGBT
10398:Sati
10393:Rape
9938:male
9737:Bias
9182:LGBT
8962:Thai
8942:Serb
8800:Igbo
8661:Arab
8425:Male
8214:Size
8194:Rank
7933:Laws
7883:Jāti
7583:ISBN
7521:2017
7491:2011
7455:2017
7414:ISBN
7395:link
7381:2017
7346:ISBN
7321:ISBN
7296:ISBN
7260:2017
7230:2017
7164:2024
7121:2024
7080:ISSN
7038:ISSN
6981:2021
6931:ISBN
6890:2008
6860:2021
6827:2019
6797:2019
6767:2021
6738:help
6718:2019
6700:ISBN
6671:2019
6642:2024
6620:2024
6594:2024
6568:2024
6529:ISSN
6498:2023
6473:2023
6448:2024
6420:2023
6404:ISSN
6382:2024
6357:2024
6325:2024
6288:2022
6224:2021
6186:2021
6155:2017
6121:2017
6087:2017
6057:2017
5998:ISSN
5963:2023
5937:2022
5907:2021
5841:2017
5796:2021
5766:2012
5475:male
5274:Bias
4697:LGBT
4469:Thai
4449:Serb
4307:Igbo
4168:Arab
3916:Male
3697:Size
3677:Rank
3513:and
3501:and
3490:and
3482:and
3463:and
3453:Note
3287:957
3217:6082
3207:274
3127:407
3047:288
2887:208
2687:474
2367:360
1994:Jain
1988:Sikh
1973:Sikh
1939:and
1927:and
1916:and
1908:and
1889:and
1879:Note
1768:0.06
1732:1.43
1723:7.38
1720:0.46
1698:0.01
1689:2.52
1664:0.17
1599:7.5
1596:0.03
1565:5.8
1562:5.07
1528:0.28
1516:0.94
1494:1.08
1485:20.7
1460:1.12
1448:0.33
1429:1.1
1426:0.76
1414:7.17
1383:4.63
1380:0.01
1358:8.84
1346:6.07
1290:9.17
1278:3.57
1256:1.64
1222:0.99
1213:0.11
1188:2.44
1179:0.58
1176:0.01
1154:1.12
1145:3.41
1142:0.05
1108:6.59
1074:5.63
1052:0.46
1040:1.51
1018:4.06
984:8.27
972:1.98
950:0.38
938:0.86
904:2.54
882:8.53
873:6.74
870:2.02
848:0.14
839:1.74
836:0.01
814:7.48
802:1.63
780:1.28
768:8.23
746:3.72
737:7.15
734:1.11
712:0.91
678:5.66
664:6.89
553:and
449:and
441:and
367:The
234:and
200:lit.
196:Hari
133:and
87:and
83:The
34:and
10098:BPL
9541:age
8199:Sex
8122:Age
7552:doi
6692:doi
6552:hdl
6521:doi
5990:doi
5062:age
3682:Sex
3605:Age
3465:342
3327:16
3281:137
3275:665
3263:183
3247:13
3229:125
3189:242
3183:139
3143:144
3124:344
3106:156
3081:876
3035:364
3032:437
3023:916
3001:410
2998:353
2995:264
2964:768
2961:318
2955:250
2943:104
2881:125
2869:369
2863:244
2841:622
2838:445
2835:663
2761:448
2743:940
2740:825
2721:500
2715:175
2684:751
2681:343
2663:107
2641:254
2635:301
2623:109
2620:528
2601:288
2595:209
2521:852
2484:376
2463:225
2460:291
2444:665
2438:472
2435:802
2401:381
2395:984
2380:669
2355:294
2352:275
2247:60
2229:531
2223:177
2213:Goa
2201:312
2195:620
2161:123
2158:252
2155:150
2121:424
2115:387
2103:541
2081:441
2075:245
2044:810
2041:644
2038:608
2035:890
1891:342
1868:100
1862:747
1856:100
1824:0.1
1790:1.4
1655:1.8
1618:0.1
1392:0.2
1312:4.4
1043:9.1
1006:5.2
1000:101
823:Goa
451:342
443:342
413:(2)
404:(1)
388:(2)
364:(1)
338:or
309:or
198:" (
10725::
7617:.
7560:.
7546:.
7542:.
7507:.
7474:.
7443:40
7441:.
7437:.
7391:}}
7387:{{
7369:.
7250:.
7246:.
7220:.
7216:.
7147:.
7129:^
7112:.
7100:^
7086:.
7076:45
7074:.
7070:.
7058:^
7044:.
7034:62
7032:.
7028:.
7016:^
6989:^
6971:.
6906:.
6876:.
6850:.
6844:.
6817:.
6813:.
6787:.
6783:.
6757:.
6730::
6728:}}
6724:{{
6708:.
6698:.
6690:.
6650:^
6610:.
6585:.
6558:.
6527:.
6519:.
6515:.
6489:.
6456:^
6439:.
6428:^
6410:.
6398:.
6373:.
6296:^
6275:.
6271:.
6250:.
6232:^
6211:.
6205:.
6176:.
6172:.
6141:.
6107:.
6073:.
6044:.
6040:.
5996:.
5986:16
5984:.
5980:.
5954:.
5927:.
5923:.
5897:.
5891:.
5877:^
5849:^
5822:.
5804:^
5782:.
5596:.
5570:.
3534:on
3509:,
3407:—
3383:31
3380:33
3367:—
3321:10
3306:44
3232:16
3223:41
3204:54
3198:12
3195:15
3167:—
3118:85
2940:69
2924:55
2921:45
2918:50
2915:84
2875:72
2860:15
2807:—
2675:62
2583:51
2580:39
2481:18
2478:44
2475:42
2364:23
2361:54
2327:—
2244:12
2241:18
2238:62
2235:20
1935:,
1839:—
1818:16
1805:—
1784:36
1726:12
1714:13
1633:—
1612:36
1556:40
1544:60
1510:65
1488:15
1476:66
1454:19
1442:34
1420:36
1408:76
1352:12
1340:59
1327:—
1306:39
1284:62
1272:95
1216:15
1204:16
1182:17
1170:16
1148:34
1114:47
1102:59
1080:46
1068:48
1046:43
1034:69
1012:50
978:32
966:22
944:10
932:57
919:—
898:37
876:32
864:36
808:42
796:44
774:32
762:23
740:29
728:16
706:16
681:7
517:,
473:,
461:,
305:,
161:,
157:,
129:,
125:,
10034:e
10027:t
10020:v
8069:e
8062:t
8055:v
7657:e
7650:t
7643:v
7625:.
7591:.
7568:.
7554::
7548:3
7523:.
7493:.
7457:.
7422:.
7397:)
7383:.
7354:.
7329:.
7304:.
7262:.
7232:.
7166:.
7123:.
7094:.
7052:.
6983:.
6939:.
6892:.
6862:.
6829:.
6799:.
6769:.
6740:)
6720:.
6694::
6673:.
6644:.
6622:.
6596:.
6570:.
6554::
6535:.
6523::
6500:.
6475:.
6450:.
6422:.
6384:.
6359:.
6327:.
6290:.
6254:.
6226:.
6188:.
6157:.
6123:.
6089:.
6059:.
6004:.
5992::
5965:.
5939:.
5909:.
5843:.
5798:.
5768:.
5541:e
5534:t
5527:v
3404:—
3401:—
3398:—
3395:—
3392:—
3389:—
3386:—
3364:—
3361:—
3358:—
3355:—
3352:—
3349:—
3346:—
3324:4
3318:2
3315:4
3312:3
3303:—
3300:—
3297:—
3244:0
3241:1
3238:1
3235:0
3220:1
3201:4
3180:0
3164:—
3161:—
3158:—
3155:—
3152:—
3149:—
3146:—
3121:0
3115:0
3103:—
3100:—
3097:—
3044:9
3041:7
2804:—
2801:—
2798:—
2795:—
2792:—
2789:—
2786:—
2703:—
2700:—
2697:—
2660:9
2324:—
2321:—
2318:—
2315:—
2312:—
2309:—
2306:—
2220:7
2063:—
2060:—
2057:—
2014:)
1836:—
1833:—
1830:0
1802:—
1799:—
1796:0
1757:—
1754:—
1751:—
1748:0
1692:5
1686:0
1680:5
1658:7
1652:0
1646:4
1630:—
1627:—
1624:0
1590:6
1587:—
1584:—
1581:—
1578:0
1522:5
1386:4
1374:4
1324:—
1321:—
1318:0
1250:5
1247:—
1244:—
1241:—
1238:0
1210:0
1136:7
916:—
913:—
910:0
842:8
830:5
703:—
700:—
697:—
694:0
650:)
212:'
206:'
74:)
70:(
66:.
38:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
