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Scholae

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35: 475: 557:, which once referred to the imperial guard, came to be applied in turn to a train of warrior-servants who waited on the king, to the group of clergymen who waited on the bishop, to the monks of a monastery, and ultimately to a choral society; it did not mean 'school' before the ninth century." 667:
word "σχολή" (from which its Latin counterpart "Scholae" derives), meaning: 'rest, leisure' (Pi., lA), '(learned) conversation, lecture' (PI., Arist.), 'place of lecture, auditorium, school' (Arist.).
590:, was the training center of the imperial palace guard. It remained based at Constantinople, eventually declining to a purely ceremonial role. However, in the 8th century, the 503: 578:
still was used to refer to learning of singing and a mode of writing, the plural had an independent meaning. Next to the old kind of school, the
496: 281: 177: 93: 639: 647:) called themselves one schola, or different scholae. In the 4th century, Pope Sylvester I (died 335) was said to have founded the 69: 775: 235: 489: 155: 651:, reformed by Pope Gregory (died 604), but there was an oral tradition until the written proof for the foundation of this 43: 381: 59: 553:
until the 12th century. Michel Rouche succinctly traced the word's development, especially in the West: "The term
703: 137: 251: 212: 163: 686: 648: 367: 300: 88: 186: 735:"Etymological Dictionary of Greek", Robert Beekes (Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden-Boston, 2010), p.745 691: 396: 51: 263: 112: 17: 583: 362: 98: 352: 294: 8: 479: 203: 607: 546: 448: 579: 569: 455: 321: 310: 676: 602: 587: 550: 432: 421: 336: 55: 748: 426: 404: 347: 681: 664: 520: 441: 411: 372: 132: 769: 644: 416: 388: 316: 626: 622: 537: 326: 217: 598: 357: 122: 78: 722:
Rouche, "Private life conquers state and society", in Paul Veyne, ed.
595: 630: 342: 107: 549:
to signify a unit of Imperial Guards. The unit survived in the
197: 634: 528: 724:
A History of Private Life: I. From Pagan Rome to Byzantium
606:
regiments, and continued to serve until the reign of
531:
word, literally meaning "schools" (from the singular
658: 767: 753:An Introduction to the Use of the Public Records 497: 504: 490: 613: 560: 14: 768: 726:(Harvard University Press) 1987:429. 24: 25: 787: 473: 33: 704:Non scholae, sed vitae discimus 776:Roman Empire in late antiquity 729: 716: 594:were reformed into one of the 13: 1: 760:Studies in the Public Records 687:Schola cantorum (papal choir) 368:Upper Germanic-Rhaetian Limes 282:Frontiers and fortifications 7: 670: 94:Decorations and punishments 10: 792: 742: 567: 692:Schola Medica Salernitana 524: 709: 586:as a replacement to the 397:Claustra Alpium Iuliarum 382:Danube–Iller–Rhine Limes 52:Military of ancient Rome 698:Not related to scholae: 545:) that was used in the 480:Ancient Rome portal 663:Plural of the Ancient 659:Ancient Greek "Σχολαί" 655:from the 8th century. 584:Constantine the Great 568:Further information: 363:Neckar-Odenwald Limes 178:Technological history 353:Lower Germanic Limes 252:Strategy and tactics 187:Military engineering 89:Unit types and ranks 621:In Christianity, a 574:While the singular 348:Lauter Valley Limes 608:Alexios I Komnenos 449:Limes Tripolitanus 70:Structural history 758:V. H. Galbraith, 582:, established by 580:Scholae Palatinae 570:Scholae Palatinae 547:Late Roman Empire 514: 513: 465: 464: 456:Limes Mauretaniae 311:Limes Britannicus 272: 271: 236:Political history 226: 225: 146: 145: 16:(Redirected from 783: 736: 733: 727: 720: 677:Praetorian Guard 588:Praetorian Guard 551:Byzantine Empire 526: 506: 499: 492: 478: 477: 476: 337:Limes Germanicus 287: 286: 264:Infantry tactics 257: 256: 213:Triumphal arches 183: 182: 164:Wars and battles 156:Campaign history 75: 74: 37: 36: 30: 29: 21: 791: 790: 786: 785: 784: 782: 781: 780: 766: 765: 749:V. H. Galbraith 745: 740: 739: 734: 730: 721: 717: 712: 673: 661: 649:schola cantorum 619: 614:Ecclesiastical 572: 566: 510: 474: 472: 467: 466: 461: 433:Limes Sarmatiae 427:Anastasian Wall 405:Pannonian Limes 284: 274: 273: 268: 254: 244: 243: 242: 238: 228: 227: 222: 208: 180: 170: 169: 168: 158: 148: 147: 142: 117: 103: 72: 62: 34: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 789: 779: 778: 764: 763: 756: 744: 741: 738: 737: 728: 714: 713: 711: 708: 707: 706: 695: 694: 689: 684: 682:Imperial guard 679: 672: 669: 660: 657: 618: 612: 565: 559: 512: 511: 509: 508: 501: 494: 486: 483: 482: 469: 468: 463: 462: 460: 459: 452: 445: 442:Limes Arabicus 437: 436: 429: 424: 419: 414: 412:Limes Alutanus 408: 407: 401: 400: 392: 391: 385: 384: 378: 377: 376: 375: 373:Wetterau Limes 370: 365: 360: 355: 350: 345: 332: 331: 330: 329: 324: 322:Hadrian's Wall 319: 306: 305: 304: 303: 290: 285: 280: 279: 276: 275: 270: 269: 267: 266: 260: 255: 250: 249: 246: 245: 240: 239: 234: 233: 230: 229: 224: 223: 221: 220: 215: 209: 207: 206: 201: 193: 190: 189: 181: 176: 175: 172: 171: 167: 166: 160: 159: 154: 153: 150: 149: 144: 143: 141: 140: 135: 129: 126: 125: 119: 118: 116: 115: 110: 104: 102: 101: 96: 91: 85: 82: 81: 73: 68: 67: 64: 63: 54: 48: 47: 39: 38: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 788: 777: 774: 773: 771: 761: 757: 754: 750: 747: 746: 732: 725: 719: 715: 705: 702: 701: 700: 699: 693: 690: 688: 685: 683: 680: 678: 675: 674: 668: 666: 656: 654: 650: 646: 642: 641: 636: 632: 628: 624: 617: 611: 609: 605: 604: 600: 597: 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 571: 564: 561:The imperial 558: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 539: 534: 530: 522: 518: 507: 502: 500: 495: 493: 488: 487: 485: 484: 481: 471: 470: 458: 457: 453: 451: 450: 446: 444: 443: 439: 438: 435: 434: 430: 428: 425: 423: 422:Trajan's Wall 420: 418: 417:Limes Moesiae 415: 413: 410: 409: 406: 403: 402: 399: 398: 394: 393: 390: 389:Norican Limes 387: 386: 383: 380: 379: 374: 371: 369: 366: 364: 361: 359: 356: 354: 351: 349: 346: 344: 341: 340: 339: 338: 334: 333: 328: 325: 323: 320: 318: 317:Antonine Wall 315: 314: 313: 312: 308: 307: 302: 299: 298: 297: 296: 292: 291: 289: 288: 283: 278: 277: 265: 262: 261: 259: 258: 253: 248: 247: 237: 232: 231: 219: 216: 214: 211: 210: 205: 204:Siege engines 202: 200: 199: 195: 194: 192: 191: 188: 185: 184: 179: 174: 173: 165: 162: 161: 157: 152: 151: 139: 136: 134: 131: 130: 128: 127: 124: 121: 120: 114: 111: 109: 106: 105: 100: 97: 95: 92: 90: 87: 86: 84: 83: 80: 77: 76: 71: 66: 65: 61: 57: 53: 50: 49: 45: 41: 40: 32: 31: 19: 759: 752: 731: 723: 718: 697: 696: 662: 652: 638: 633:. Also, the 627:church choir 623:choralschola 620: 615: 601: 591: 575: 573: 562: 554: 542: 536: 532: 516: 515: 454: 447: 440: 431: 395: 335: 309: 293: 196: 629:that sings 327:Saxon Shore 599:cataphract 358:Main Limes 27:Latin word 631:plainsong 343:Alb Limes 770:Category 671:See also 645:notaries 138:Admirals 113:Generals 44:a series 42:Part of 743:Sources 640:notarii 616:scholae 603:Tagmata 592:Scholae 563:Scholae 527:) is a 517:Scholae 108:Auxilia 99:Legions 762:(1948) 755:(1934) 653:schola 635:guilds 576:schola 555:schola 538:school 533:schola 525:Σχολαί 241:  198:Castra 133:Fleets 60:AD 476 56:753 BC 46:on the 18:Schola 710:Notes 665:Greek 625:is a 596:elite 543:group 529:Latin 521:Greek 301:Walls 295:Limes 218:Roads 123:Navy 79:Army 637:of 541:or 772:: 751:, 610:. 535:, 523:: 58:– 643:( 519:( 505:e 498:t 491:v 20:)

Index

Schola
a series
Military of ancient Rome
753 BC
AD 476
Structural history
Army
Unit types and ranks
Decorations and punishments
Legions
Auxilia
Generals
Navy
Fleets
Admirals
Campaign history
Wars and battles
Technological history
Military engineering
Castra
Siege engines
Triumphal arches
Roads
Political history
Strategy and tactics
Infantry tactics
Frontiers and fortifications
Limes
Walls
Limes Britannicus

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