137:
105:
149:
118:
1496:, and the 50th Reserve Division broke through the positions of the Russian 30th Infantry Division near Kurowo, throwing its scattered units back to the village Łukowo. The 2nd brigade of the 14th cavalry division, thrown into a counterattack on horseback, was almost completely destroyed by the concentrated small arms and machine-gun fire of the German 229th reserve infantry regiment; the commander of the 14th Hussar Mitavsky Regiment, Major General A. Westfalen, died, but the advance of the Germans was halted.
1535:. To provide assistance, A. Churin sent the 1st Cavalry Brigade to the Siberians. During the day, reinforced by the incoming 33rd Infantry Division, the 2nd Siberian Rifle Division staunchly defended the position, the 14th Cavalry Division took advantage of the slow passage of the Germans through Orzyca River to strengthen the trenches, but the 30th Infantry and 1st Siberian Rifle Divisions were again shot down from positions and retreated.
41:
1456:, the Russian 14th Cavalry Division was thrown into battle both on horseback and on foot: its counterattack was repulsed, but the advance of the Germans was stopped. The 11th German army corps, having introduced a fresh 50th reserve division into battle, was able to push back two Russian Turkestan rifle brigades and the German reserve division T. von Wernitz captured the redoubts at
1460:. The resumption of the offensive from 19:00 and the introduction of the 14th Landwehr Division into battle led to the coverage of the Russian 1st Turkestan Army Corps and its retreat. However, it was not possible to break a gap in the orders of the Russian 1st Army, since the gaps were filled in time with the reinforcements brought in.
1518:
On July 17, A. Litvinov reinforced the right flank of the army with the 21st Army Corps transferred to him by M. Alekseyev, and concentrated the 1st
Cavalry Corps behind the center. The headquarters of the North-Western Front was against sending the 27th Army Corps to Novogeorgievsk and declared it a
1526:
The
Hindenburg's intervention in the operational plan of Gallwitz led to a change in the direction of the blow: it was shifted to the east, towards Ostrołęka. As a result, the 13th, 17th and 11th German army corps advanced against the reinforced 1st Siberian Army Corps (in the afternoon a section of
1463:
By the night of July 16, at the headquarters of the army group of M. von
Gallwitz, the development of an operation against the Russian fortress of Novogeorgievsk and to force the Narew River began. However, the slowdown of the offensive on the left flank caused the intervention of the chief of staff
1343:
Divisions. Having no advantage in forces along the entire front, Gallwitz created a double superiority in numbers in the shock sector. Early in the morning (at 4.45) artillery preparation was started, but due to heavy rain the attack was delayed until 9-10 o'clock, artillery fire was moved deep into
1538:
At 13-00 Litvinov ordered to retreat beyond the Narew, but after 15 minutes canceled the order, as the 44th
Infantry Division and the 1st Cavalry Corps were approaching the front. However, after 15-00, the Germans broke through to the rear of the 1st Siberian division, knocked down the 14th cavalry
1479:
A. Litvinov, having received the necessary reinforcements, ordered from the night of July 16 the 1st
Siberian and 1st Turkestan corps to go on the offensive and restore the previous situation. But this order remained unfulfilled: already at 4 o'clock the Germans resumed artillery preparation, which
1542:
During July 18, the
Gallwitz's group advanced after the retreating troops of the Russian 1st Army and reached the fortifications of Novogeorgievsk with the right wing, and the approaches to Ostrołęka with the left. In total, during the first phase of the Bug–Narew offensive, the Germans lost more
1539:
and 30th infantry divisions of the 4th army corps from their positions and pressed the 1st
Turkestan corps. After an unsuccessful counterattack by the 40th Infantry Division, Litvinov at 18.30 again ordered the withdrawal of units of the 1st Siberian Corps across the Narew River.
1507:, repulsed by a counterattack of the 10th Siberian Rifle Division. After the retreat under the onslaught of the 8th German Army and the 1st Army Corps of the left flank of the Russian 12th Army, the German 13th Army Corps captured the crossings over the
1074:
1425:. However, in general, rainy weather did not allow the German army to organize a quick pursuit and bring up heavy artillery in a timely manner. The commander of the North-Western Front, M. Alekseyev, arrived at Litvinov’s headquarters; the
1514:
The withdrawal of
Russian troops to new positions was completed on the morning of July 17. For 4 days of fighting, 88 officers and 17,544 soldiers fell into German captivity, 13 guns, 40 machine guns, 7 mortars were lost.
1703:
The tactical success of the
Germans and the strategic success of the Russians, the plans of the Germans were eventually changed and they abandoned the original goal - a breakthrough to the southern part of the kingdom of
1110:
1436:
On July 15, the German troops continued the onslaught on parts of the 1st
Russian Army, but were not able to move forward in all sectors. The 13th Army Corps unsuccessfully attacked the well-fortified positions of the
1153:
683:
210:
1481:
316:
1395:. The Germans advanced deep into the Russian positions to a depth of 3 to 10 km. During the day, 5,400 prisoners, 5 guns and 20 machine guns were captured. On the site of the
1441:, reinforced by the 30th Infantry Division. Only some success of the neighboring 1st Army Corps forced M. Alekseyev, in order to avoid envelopment, to allow the withdrawal of the
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203:
1349:
539:
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902:
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434:
196:
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444:
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1448:
The German 17th Army Corps conducted stubborn attacks all day long at the junction of the 30th Infantry and 11th Siberian Rifle Divisions, captured Hill 124 near
439:
1375:
and captured the entire first Russian line, heavily destroyed by German artillery, and most of the second line. The greatest success was achieved by the German
824:
573:
1468:, he demanded to attack the fortress. Gallwitz believed that this direction should be transferred to the 8th Army, and directed the offensive of the corps to
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309:
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756:
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449:
1511:, and A. Litvinov at 13 o'clock ordered the immediate retreat of the entire 1st Army. However, it was not possible to break away from the German army.
1129:
802:
761:
568:
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1406:
passed Przasnysz; aerial reconnaissance reported the beginning of a mass withdrawal of Russian rears and convoys. By noon, the pursuing units of the
1045:
395:
360:
1773:
1499:
The 1st and 2nd Siberian Rifle Divisions successfully repulsed the attacks of the 13th Army Corps, but the 17th Army Corps captured the redoubt at
1105:
766:
302:
607:
502:
1519:
reserve; instead, the 63rd Infantry Division from the 3rd Army was sent to the fortress. From the 2nd Army, the 1st Rifle Brigade was sent to
1798:
1216:
1331:
Army corps; each of the divisions had two regiments in first line and a regiment in reserve. Against them were the positions of the Russian
1344:
the Russian positions, the attacking infantry was accompanied by groups of sappers. The commander of the Russian 1st Army, Cavalry General
1023:
1134:
1453:
1299:
On the night of July 13, the German troops of the Gallwitz's army group approached the Russian positions at a distance of 1 km. The
1543:
than 20,000 men and captured 24,000 Russians as prisoners, 56 machine guns, 14 guns. The total Russian casualties exceeded 40,000 men.
1410:
broke through the intermediate Russian positions, on the right flank of the Gallwitz army group, the Russians also began to withdraw.
1738:
Sanitaetsbericht ueber das Deutsche Heer (Deutsche Feldund Besatzungsheer) im Weltkriege 1914/1918. Bd. III, Berlin, 1934, p. 43-44
1430:
1426:
1192:
349:
1457:
1353:
1308:
1729:
343:
1248:
1783:
1523:. The defense in front of Narew River was significantly strengthened, but time was needed for the arrival of all troops.
592:
468:
1414:
624:
619:
390:
1464:
of the Supreme Commander of All German Forces in the East, Lieutenant-General E. Ludendorff: instead of a barrier at
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283:
1320:
1361:
1177:
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645:
1532:
486:
1403:
1392:
507:
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1280:
broke into the heavily fortified defenses of the outnumbered Russian army and took the city of Przasnysz.
463:
1492:, creating a threat of a breakthrough east of Novogeorgievsk. The German 11th Army Corps advanced to the
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28:
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141:
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220:
551:
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1038:
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814:
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1033:
639:
1493:
1269:
1197:
732:
651:
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424:
385:
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1433:
Divisions and the 3rd Turkestan Rifle Brigade began to arrive and pour into combat areas.
722:
492:
409:
261:
8:
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1304:
1289:
1265:
997:
960:
926:
563:
375:
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797:
668:
656:
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1277:
985:
663:
557:
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and, after a street battle, captured the city. The 17th reserve corps approached
1422:
980:
851:
836:
772:
751:
705:
244:
1465:
1356:
to the site of fierce fighting. The Chief of the staff of North-Western Front,
737:
429:
276:
122:
1757:
1508:
1311:, at the headquarters of the Gallwitz's army group. Against the section from
136:
110:
1750:С.Г. Нелипович, Русский фронт Первой мировой войны. Потери сторон 1915, 2022
1665:Г.К. Корольков, Праснышское сражение. Июль 1915, 1928, p. 106, 108, 115-116
1500:
1485:
1449:
1418:
1388:
1276:. In the course of a stubborn battle, German troops under the command of
188:
68:
32:
1399:, the 1st and 2nd Turkestan rifle brigades were introduced into battle.
1656:
Gallwitz M. von. Meine fuerertaetigkeit im Weltkriege 1914/1916. p. 286
1473:
858:
819:
1520:
943:
40:
1489:
1413:
By evening, the 4th Russian defensive line was broken through. The
1300:
1503:
and took up to 1,000 Russian prisoners. German troops broke into
1469:
1372:
1312:
1741:
Gallwitz M. von. Meine fuerertaetigkeit im Weltkriege 1914/1916.
294:
1620:Г.К. Корольков, Праснышское сражение. Июль 1915, 1928, p. 74-78
1611:Г.К. Корольков, Праснышское сражение. Июль 1915, 1928, p. 60-74
1480:
soon reached hurricane strength. At 6 o'clock, the division of
1316:
76:
72:
1577:
1575:
16:
1915 German offensive on the Eastern Front of World War I
1445:
and the right flank of the 2nd Siberian Rifle Division.
1360:, ordered the transfer his reserve to the 1st Army: the
1572:
1722:Россия-щит Антанты. С предисловием Николая Старикова
1301:Supreme Commander of All German Forces in the East
1755:
1383:, despite the support of the 1st Brigade of the
1234:Treaty of Brest-Litovsk (Ukraine–Central Powers)
1747:Г.К. Корольков, Праснышское сражение. Июль 1915
1569:Корольков Г.К Несбывшиеся Канны.–М.,1926. С.36
1387:, to retreat by night to a rear position from
1452:. After the breakthrough of the units of the
310:
204:
1769:Battles of the Eastern Front (World War I)
317:
303:
218:
211:
197:
1719:
1581:
1779:Battles of World War I involving Germany
1744:Корольков Г.К Несбывшиеся Канны.–М.,1926
1774:Battles of World War I involving Russia
1264:took place at the beginning of a major
1756:
1527:the 4th Army Corps was allocated from
1417:, which joined the offensive, went to
1402:At 10 o'clock on July 14, the German
298:
192:
1799:Battles involving the Russian Empire
1319:, the German army concentrated the
13:
14:
1810:
1629:Gallwitz M. von, 1929, p. 281-282
324:
1482:Willem Clifford Cocq von Brougel
1371:By noon, German troops occupied
1249:1918 Russia–Ukraine negotiations
147:
135:
116:
103:
39:
1677:
1668:
1659:
1650:
1641:
165:177,000 men and 1,382 artillery
1697:
1632:
1623:
1614:
1605:
1596:
1587:
1563:
1070:Battle for Kamianets-Podilskyi
1:
1713:
1556:
1283:
168:107,000 men and 377 artillery
1683:С.Г. Нелипович, 2022, с. 524
1647:Gallwitz M. von., p. 284-285
1602:С.Г. Нелипович, 2022, с. 524
1593:С.Г. Нелипович, 2022, с. 524
7:
1720:Олейников, Алексей (2016).
1638:Gallwitz M. von, p. 282-283
1546:
1454:1st Guards Reserve Division
1385:1st Siberian Rifle Division
1381:2nd Siberian Rifle Division
1350:3rd Turkestan Rifle Brigade
183:12 guns and 48 machine guns
10:
1815:
1784:1915 in the Russian Empire
1287:
1262:Second battle of Przasnysz
1244:Treaty of Bucharest (1918)
22:Second battle of Przasnysz
1724:. St. Petersburg: Питер.
1294:
1149:Assault on Chongar Bridge
1029:Battle of Bobruysk (1918)
869:Second Brusilov offensive
334:
230:
172:
159:
128:
96:
51:
38:
26:
21:
1690:
1674:Gallwitz M. von., p. 287
1193:Romanian Campaign (1918)
971:Romanian Campaign (1917)
910:Romanian campaign (1916)
646:Gorlice–Tarnów offensive
1443:4th Siberian Army Corps
1439:1st Siberian Army Corps
1239:Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
396:East Prussia war crimes
1421:and began to approach
1408:11th German Army Corps
1404:36th Infantry Division
222:Great Retreat (Russia)
47:and Russian withdrawal
1354:14th Cavalry Division
1288:Further information:
864:Baranovichi offensive
440:Halich-Lviv offensive
173:Casualties and losses
142:Armee-Gruppe Gallwitz
1274:German Eastern front
1270:Imperial German army
1198:Anti-Hetman Uprising
652:Gorlice breakthrough
1552:Bug-Narew Offensive
1397:1st Turkestan Corps
1379:, which forced the
1368:from the 2nd Army.
1341:11th Siberian Rifle
1305:Paul von Hindenburg
1290:Bug-Narew Offensive
1266:Bug-Narew Offensive
1082:The Battle of Irpin
1058:Battle of Berdychiv
927:February Revolution
745:Dniestr–Zolota Lypa
284:Dniestr–Zolota Lypa
75:area, (present-day
45:Bug-Narew Offensive
1415:17th reserve corps
1391:to the village of
1346:Alexander Litvinov
993:October Revolution
949:Tarnopol-Offensive
932:Kerensky offensive
831:Brusilov offensive
593:2nd Masurian Lakes
457:Galicia war crimes
391:1st Masurian Lakes
1731:978-5-496-01795-4
1505:Gmina Krasnosielc
1358:Mikhail Alekseyev
1257:
1256:
915:Christmas Battles
620:2nd Vistula River
481:Laski and Anielin
475:1st Vistula River
292:
291:
187:
186:
92:
91:
1806:
1789:July 1915 events
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1600:
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1303:, Field Marshal
1278:Max von Gallwitz
1157:
1138:
1130:Battle for Izyum
1126:
1114:
1090:
1078:
1066:
1054:
1014:Battle of Galați
957:
906:
894:
882:
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762:Strypa offensive
577:
569:Kozevo offensive
503:2nd East Prussia
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350:1st East Prussia
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1794:1915 in Germany
1764:Battles in 1915
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1494:Gołymin-Ośrodek
1377:13th Army Corps
1362:21st Army Corps
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1120:
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981:Kornilov affair
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59:13–18 July 1915
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1584:, p. 109.
1582:Олейников 2016
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1423:Novogeorgievsk
1366:4th Army Corps
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1431:40th Infantry
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1263:
1250:
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1237:
1235:
1232:
1231:
1227:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1214:
1211:Naval warfare
1210:
1209:
1204:
1201:
1200:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1178:Hetman's coup
1176:
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1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
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1128:
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1027:
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1017:
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1007:
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989:
988:
984:
982:
979:
977:
974:
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964:
962:
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950:
947:
945:
942:
938:
935:
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933:
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928:
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919:
916:
913:
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904:
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880:
875:
872:
870:
867:
865:
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853:
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848:
847:Kostiuchnówka
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
834:
833:
832:
828:
826:
823:
821:
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808:
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801:
799:
796:
792:
787:
784:
782:
781:
777:
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770:
768:
765:
763:
760:
758:
755:
753:
750:
746:
743:
739:
736:
734:
731:
730:
729:
728:Riga-Schaulen
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
712:
709:
707:
704:
702:
701:2nd Przasnysz
699:
698:
697:
694:
693:
692:
691:
690:Great Retreat
687:
685:
682:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
658:
655:
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650:
649:
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647:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
614:
611:
609:
606:
605:
604:
601:
599:
598:1st Przasnysz
596:
594:
591:
589:
588:Humin-Bolimów
586:
582:
579:
575:
570:
567:
565:
562:
561:
560:
559:
555:
553:
550:
549:
545:
544:
541:
540:Lupovsky Pass
538:
536:
535:
531:
529:
526:
524:
521:
519:
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
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488:
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405:
401:
397:
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389:
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384:
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379:
377:
374:
372:
369:
367:
364:
362:
359:
357:
354:
353:
352:
351:
347:
345:
342:
341:
337:
336:
333:
328:
327:Eastern Front
320:
315:
313:
308:
306:
301:
300:
297:
285:
282:
278:
275:
273:
270:
269:
268:
267:Riga-Schaulen
265:
263:
260:
258:
255:
251:
248:
246:
243:
241:
240:2nd Przasnysz
238:
237:
236:
233:
232:
229:
224:
214:
209:
207:
202:
200:
195:
194:
191:
180:
178:20,000–44,000
177:
176:
171:
167:
164:
163:
158:
155:
145:
143:
138:
133:
132:
127:
124:
114:
112:
111:German Empire
101:
100:
95:
87:
84:
83:
78:
74:
70:
66:
63:
62:
58:
55:
54:
50:
42:
37:
34:
30:
29:Eastern Front
25:
20:
1721:
1710:
1699:
1679:
1670:
1661:
1652:
1643:
1634:
1625:
1616:
1607:
1598:
1589:
1565:
1550:
1541:
1537:
1525:
1517:
1513:
1498:
1478:
1462:
1447:
1435:
1412:
1401:
1370:
1298:
1261:
1259:
1039:
986:
829:
786:Death Island
778:
771:
700:
688:
644:
630:1st Courland
556:
532:
485:
473:
402:
371:Gross-Bresau
348:
239:
97:Belligerents
27:Part of the
1484:broke into
1389:Krasnosielc
1348:, sent the
1203:Motovilivka
1152: [
1133: [
1121: [
1109: [
1085: [
1073: [
1061: [
1049: [
1040:Faustschlag
952: [
901: [
889: [
877: [
815:Lake Naroch
789: [
718:Vistula-Bug
684:Kraupishken
679:3rd Osowiec
635:2nd Bolimów
625:2nd Osowiec
572: [
558:Carpathians
534:Bzura-Rawka
518:Krzywopłoty
469:1st Osowiec
448: [
445:Jarosławice
420:Zolota Lypa
410:1st Kraśnik
386:Abschwangen
356:Stallupönen
257:Vistula-Bug
33:World War I
1758:Categories
1714:Literature
1557:References
1309:Willenberg
1284:Background
1217:Baltic Sea
1171:Sevastopol
1024:Bessarabia
859:2nd Kekava
825:Stolovichy
820:1st Kekava
425:Gnila Lipa
381:Tannenberg
344:Wierzbołów
272:First Riga
181:40,000 men
88:Indecisive
1486:Ciechanów
1466:Ostrołęka
1458:Długołęka
1450:Dziki Bór
1419:Ciechanów
1222:Black Sea
1166:Salt Lake
998:Zhmerynka
961:Krechowce
944:July Days
886:Schmarden
842:Mamornița
757:Grubeshov
696:Bug-Narew
613:Kalvarija
564:Rafajlowa
552:Cârlibaba
528:Łowczówek
487:San River
376:Gumbinnen
235:Bug-Narew
1547:See also
1490:Nasielsk
1364:and the
1352:and the
1188:Dibrivka
1101:Bakhmach
1034:Rarańcza
976:2nd Riga
733:1st Riga
640:Pakosław
523:Limanowa
498:Mołotków
493:Przemyśl
464:Augustów
160:Strength
64:Location
1533:Tarnowo
1521:Wyszków
1470:Pultusk
1393:Szczuki
1373:Grudusk
1313:Grudusk
1272:on the
1268:of the
1019:Finland
898:Lysonia
798:Smorgon
723:Jastków
669:Rokitna
657:Syniava
581:Makivka
435:Gorodek
415:Komarow
404:Galicia
366:Kaushen
262:Jastków
1728:
1704:Poland
1529:Kołaki
1509:Orzyca
1501:Bobowo
1317:Stegna
1295:Battle
1183:Kaniów
1161:Sivash
1144:Crimea
1118:Donbas
987:Albion
937:Zboriv
803:Zurnvo
674:Tarłów
664:Konary
513:Kraków
154:I Army
108:
85:Result
77:Poland
1691:Notes
1474:Różan
1156:]
1137:]
1125:]
1113:]
1094:Narva
1089:]
1077:]
1065:]
1053:]
1046:Keila
966:Krevo
956:]
905:]
893:]
881:]
852:Kowel
837:Lutsk
793:]
780:Vilno
773:Rovno
752:Rasna
738:Kovno
706:Narew
608:Memel
603:Łomża
576:]
452:]
361:Orlau
277:Kovno
245:Narew
73:Narew
1726:ISBN
1472:and
1429:and
1427:30th
1339:and
1329:11th
1327:and
1325:17th
1321:13th
1260:The
1008:1918
921:1917
874:Misa
809:1916
767:Prut
546:1915
508:Łódź
430:Rawa
338:1914
71:and
56:Date
1531:to
1337:2nd
1333:1st
1315:to
69:Bug
31:of
1760::
1574:^
1476:.
1335:,
1323:,
1154:ru
1135:uk
1123:uk
1111:uk
1087:uk
1075:uk
1063:uk
1051:et
954:de
903:uk
891:fi
879:fi
791:lv
574:ru
450:ru
1734:.
318:e
311:t
304:v
212:e
205:t
198:v
79:)
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