Knowledge

Makuuchi

Source 📝

1291: 1397: 1091: 1145: 983: 967: 608: 570: 543: 135: 38: 994: 1215: 1199: 1188: 1172: 1161: 1134: 1118: 1107: 1080: 1064: 1053: 956: 940: 929: 913: 902: 886: 875: 822: 811: 795: 784: 768: 757: 741: 730: 714: 703: 647: 636: 619: 597: 586: 559: 1748: 2022: 2037: 2860:. If circumstances require, this can rise typically to three or four. The minimum of two requirement means that a certain amount of luck can lead to wrestlers achieving this rank on occasion, if the performance of other wrestlers leaves no obvious candidates to fill the rank. This luck factor is less common than it is for 3365:
produces such a good score that he cannot reasonably be denied a promotion. However, this is relatively rare. The minimum of two requirement means that a certain amount of luck can lead to wrestlers achieving this rank on occasion, if the performance of other wrestlers leaves no obvious candidates to
1623:
or an equivalent performance. In the case where the "equivalent performance" criterion is used, the wrestler's record over the previous three tournaments is taken into account with an expectation of at least one tournament victory and one runner-up performances, with none of the three records falling
1628:
in 2013 and 2016. The rules are not set in stone and hence in reaching their conclusion the Yokozuna Deliberation Council and Sumo Association can interpret the criteria more leniently or strictly and also take into account other factors, such as total number of tournament victories, the quality of
2852:
is low. If this is the highest rank a wrestler reaches, even if it is only for one tournament, he will always be referred to as "former sekiwake (ring name)" after his retirement, an indicator of a successful sumo career, even if not achieving the exceptional standards of the two highest ranks.
1942:
The recommendation was issued following allegations that Asashōryū punched and injured an acquaintance in a drunken brawl at a nightclub during the January 2010 tournament. It has been suggested in the media that Asashōryū chose to retire before the Sumo Association could follow through on the
1438:
around his waist in 1630 as a sign of respect when visiting the Emperor, and was posthumously awarded the title for the first time. There is little supporting evidence for either theory—in fact, it is not even certain that Akashi actually existed—but it is known that by November 1789,
1624:
below twelve wins. Thus, a consistent high level of performance is required. Winning two tournaments with a poor performance between them is not usually sufficient. Also, achieving runner-up performance in three consecutive tournaments is not sufficient, with example being Ozeki
438:
The former group have special promotion criteria and higher salaries, and have additional perks such as a higher number of junior wrestlers to assist them, an entitlement to park in the Sumo Association compound and voting rights in the election for Association directors. Senior
2365:, including ten or more wins in the tournament just completed. Promotion is discretionary and there are no hard-and-fast rules, though a three-tournament record of 33 wins is considered a near-guarantee. Other factors toward promotion will include tangibles such as 2156:, although there is no historical proof that they actually carried out the dances that have been attributed to them. Indeed, there are some scholars who believe that in fact the two concerned have had their ring entering rituals mixed up by earlier historians. 1384:
are in many ways the grandmasters and the public face of sumo. As such, the way they conduct themselves is highly scrutinized, as it is seen as reflecting on the image of sumo as a whole. As of July 2021, a total of 73 sumo wrestlers have earned the rank of
2843:
during the speeches he makes on opening and closing days of the 15-day tournaments that are held six times a year. He may also be called on to represent the wrestlers on behalf of the Sumo Association at other events, especially if the number of
3337:
during the speeches he makes on opening and closing days of the official tournaments, held six times a year. He may also be called on to represent the wrestlers on behalf of the Sumo Association at other events, especially if the number of
1994:
in November 2019 and March 2020, plus a 10-win performance in July 2020) while Kakuryū sufficiently performed just once (runner-up in March 2020 with 12 wins). Both of them sat out of the September 2020 and November 2020 tournaments due to
397:
division. They may be called on to represent all sumo wrestlers on certain occasions. For example, when the president of the Sumo Association makes a formal speech on the opening and closing days of a tournament, he is flanked by all the
1492:. This privilege was more often determined by a wrestler's patron having sufficient influence rather than purely on the ability and dignity of the wrestler. Thus, there are a number of early wrestlers who were, by modern standards, 2059:
is a ceremonial presentation of all the top division wrestlers which is held before the competitive bouts of the day. The normal ceremony for top division wrestlers is to be introduced and form a circle around the wrestling ring
3946:
generally causes great excitement at a sumo venue and it is common and expected for audience members to throw their seat cushions into the ring (and onto the wrestlers) after such a bout, though this is technically prohibited.
3792:, numbered from one at the top downwards. In each rank there are two wrestlers, the higher ranked is designated as "east" and the lower as "west", so No. 1 east is treated as a higher rank than No. 1 west, and so on. 1783:
If a wrestler is deemed to have met the criteria, then he will be visited in his training stable by a member of the Sumo Association Board of Directors who will formally give him the news. In the following days, a
1955:
Kisenosato lost his first five matches in the November 2018 tournament before withdrawing. Prior to that, he had withdrawn (either partially or fully) without a winning record in eight out of ten tournaments as
1680:. Since then, the issue of whether foreigners have the necessary dignity has become a moot point as six of the nine wrestlers to achieve sumo's ultimate rank following Akebono in 1993 were not born in Japan: 224:
literally means "inside the curtain", a reference to the early period of professional sumo, when there was a curtained-off area reserved for the top ranked wrestlers, to sit before appearing for their bouts.
1780:-ranked wrestler has the necessary attributes to be promoted. Their recommendation is then passed to the Judging division and then the Board of Directors of the Sumo Association who make the final decision. 2794:
have also had losing records. This has happened five times since the six-tournaments-a-year era began in 1958, most recently with Gōeidō in July 2013. In each case, the wrestler was merely moved from the
1960:. The withdrawals were due in part to injuries suffered at the end of his winning tournament run in March 2017. He eventually retired from the sport after three consecutive defeats in the January 2019 2138:
s ritual can also be determined by the knot used to tie the rope around his waist: the "Unryū" style has only one loop at the back, while the "Shiranui" style has two. The styles are named after 10th
1719:
in 1986, despite immaturity being cited in opposition to his promotion. After being promoted, he was involved in several misbehaviors that embarrassed the Sumo Association such as hitting one of his
3858:
ranked five or below are likely to only fight amongst themselves (unless their winning record in the middle of a tournament prompts their scheduling with higher-ranked wrestlers) while those ranked
2731:
even with no normal space available; lower ranks need progressively more wins. There are special promotion criteria, typically a minimum of 33 wins over three tournaments, for advancement from
1997:
The warning to Hakuhō and Kakuryū was upheld in March 2021. Kakuryū sat out for two additional tournaments since the warning was first issued, eventually retiring during the March 2021
4478: 3888:
has a score which puts them in contention for the title in the second week of the tournament, it is not uncommon for them to be matched against higher-ranked opponents later in the
1774:
promotion, meet and discuss the performance of the top-ranked wrestlers. Usually, at the instigation of the Japan Sumo Association, they can make a recommendation that a particular
1518:, one of the strongest wrestlers, expressed his wish that he be awarded a licence by the Yoshida family in February 1884, and Gojo licences are no longer recognized officially. 1729:
decide to leave him. The promotion again proved to be a fiasco when it was later revealed that he had a heated argument with his stable boss, Tatsunami, and stormed out of the
1367:
it serves to purify and mark off its content. The rope, which may weigh up to 20 kilograms (44 lb), is not used during the matches themselves, but is worn during the
2517:
for the following tournament. However, if he fails to win ten or more bouts, he is treated just like any other wrestler in any further attempts at being promoted back to
1766:
rank is a multi-stage process. After a tournament, the Yokozuna Deliberation Council, a body of lay people (that is, not former sumo wrestlers) who are appointed by the
1711:
in the 1950s was not immediately promoted due to his relative youth despite winning consecutive tournaments, although he later achieved the top rank. On the other hand,
2721:
depends on either a space being available, which is quite common, or having a record in the previous tournament that is very convincing. Typically 11–4 or better as a
4563: 2958: 4222: 3884:(with the exception that you cannot face someone from your own stable), and these are therefore considered very difficult ranks to maintain. If a lower-ranked 3737: 3608: 4537: 4177: 447:
also have added responsibilities. They are expected to represent wrestler views to the Association, assist in advertising events and meet event sponsors.
3671: 1430:
around his waist as a handicap and dared anyone to touch it, creating sumo as it is now known in the process. According to the other, legendary wrestler
3491: 2051:
The formal birth of the rank from Tanikaze's time appears to have in part come from a desire to let the very best have a separate ring entry ceremony (
488: 1735:, allegedly striking Tatsunami's wife on the way. Futahaguro eventually retired after only one and a half years at the top rank and became the only 1854:
whose performance as well as poise and character are contrary to what is expected of the rank. These notices are, in increasing level of severity:
3392:
in the second week, but often wrestlers new to the rank are so demoralised by this point that they lose these matches too. Few men making their
4420: 4260: 3409:, when there were fewer tournaments per year and more weight was placed on the performance at each tournament, there were several instances of 244:) results in demotion. There are stricter criteria for promotion to the top two ranks, which are also privileged when considered for demotion. 2083:, however, is introduced after the lower ranked wrestlers and is flanked by two other top division wrestler "assistants". The "dewsweeper" or 1788:
or ceremonial rope will then be made in his stable, and he will practice the ring entrance ceremony with advice from a previous or current
2759:
was stuck at the rank for fourteen consecutive tournaments, a modern-day record, between May 2012 and July 2014, before being promoted to
232:
in rank before each grand tournament according to their performance in the one previous. Generally, a greater number of wins than losses (
3346:
are low. If this is the highest rank a wrestler reaches, even if it is only for one tournament, he will always be referred to as "former
1661:. In the case of Konishiki, other issues such as his weight were also cited. The debate concerning foreigners having the dignity to be a 2521:. This system has been in place since the Nagoya Tournament of 1969. Since that time, six wrestlers have managed an immediate return to 3287:, depends on either a space being available, which is quite common, or having at least 11 wins in the previous tournament if no normal 2579:
status were extended to the following tournament in September, where he sustained another losing record and was subsequently demoted.
2629:
He may be called on to represent the wrestlers on formal occasions such as when VIPs visit a sumo tournament, or on formal visits to
1838:(a losing record) and the expectation to retire. These expectations are a large part of the reason that the promotion criteria for 4391: 1850:
In extremely rare instances the Yokozuna Deliberation Council can, with over two-thirds of the members in favor, issue notices to
3283:(winning record in a tournament) is not sufficient to guarantee promotion to a higher rank. Promotion to the next highest rank, 1824:) is deemed to have not upheld the dignity of the rank. Expectations are so high that, even in the course of one tournament, a 305:
with a special license to wear a particular rope around his waist and perform a distinctive ring entry ceremony. In modern use
3260:
literally means "the little knot", the knot referring to the match-up between two wrestlers. It is the fourth highest rank in
1290: 4329: 481: 2601:
He will be given a three-year temporary membership of the Sumo Association on his retirement if he does not yet own a share.
1828:
who early on appears to be headed for a losing tournament will feel the pressure to retire. It is common and expected for a
2234: 1281: 214:'s standard live coverage of sumo tournaments. The lower divisions are shown on their satellite coverage, with only the 4704: 102: 4319: 3333:
For wrestlers reaching this rank, the benefits are a salary increase and also appearing to flank the chairman of the
2415:
based on size alone, though their real competitiveness had not been tested. The system was called "guest ōzeki" (看板大関
1608:) to qualify. There are no absolute criteria, nor is there a set quota: there have been periods with no wrestlers at 121: 74: 2617:
Normally, he will receive additional support from his stable in terms of junior wrestlers to act as his manservants.
1820:
is expected to retire if he can no longer compete at the peak of the sport, or in some cases (such as Futahaguro or
474: 297:
literally means "the three ranks", even though it actually comprises four ranks. The discrepancy arose because the
3826:
ranks can be minor or extreme, depending on a wrestler's score in the previous 15-bout tournament. For example, a
2604:
He will receive a special merit payment on his retirement (the amount decided by his strength and longevity as an
2392:. If it is a first promotion to the rank, a member of the Board of Directors will formally visit the wrestler's 1424:
is unclear, and there are two competing legends. According to one, a 9th-century wrestler named Hajikami tied a
81: 3938:
and he is rewarded monetarily for the victory for the remainder of his career. A bout where a wrestler earns a
207:), ordered into five ranks according to their ability as defined by their performance in previous tournaments. 59: 2111:
will always be the more highly ranked of the assisting wrestlers. As indicated above, during the ceremony the
4270: 1636:(dignity and grace) is more contentious, as it is essentially a subjective issue. For example, Hawaiian-born 1553: 2134:
usually chooses when he is first promoted. In addition to the slightly different routine, the choice of the
1988:
rank between November 2019 and November 2020. In that timeframe, Hakuhō sufficiently performed three times (
2361:
will be considered for promotion if he has achieved a total of at least 33 wins over the three most recent
1647:
status due to his non-Japanese origin, and many Sumo Association members even openly said that foreigners (
1337:. The name literally means "horizontal rope" and comes from the most visible symbol of their rank, the rope 2786:
might keep his rank even with a 7–8 record if there are no obvious candidates to replace him, as when the
88: 4265: 4255: 3372:
is widely regarded as a difficult rank to maintain, as wrestlers at this rank are likely to face all the
2404:
will usually make a speech on this occasion, promising to do his best to uphold the dignity of the rank.
194: 3326:, where extremely stringent promotion criteria exist. Records of number of tournaments ranked in junior 1615:
The power and skill aspects are usually considered with reference to recent tournament performance. The
389:
ranks. Any wrestler who reaches one of them is entitled to purchase one of the membership shares in the
2481: 2373:, as well as the wrestler's overall consistency, prowess, and quality of sumo—for example, a record of 1756: 3584: 3292: 2646: 574: 317:
have distinctive differences from the lower two ranks and from each other. Therefore, a reference to
4748: 4660: 4638: 2300:) fulfilled this role at various times. The designation would not be used again until the March 2020 826: 70: 55: 4508: 4452: 2459: 1549: 799: 229: 17: 1507:
At first, the Yoshida family and a rival family, Gojo, fought for the right to award a wrestler a
3209: 2756: 2652: 2313: 2005:, Hakuhō won two matches in March before withdrawing when doctors told him that he would require 1979: 1697: 1515: 1297: 563: 48: 3908: 2906: 2546: 2305: 1725:(manservant or personal assistant) over a trivial matter in a scandal that had six of his seven 4369: 4250: 3897: 3334: 3330:
are often referred to in sumo publications because these two ranks are so difficult to retain.
2840: 2389: 1937: 1767: 1685: 1578: 390: 157: 1816:
is expected to win or at least be a serious contender for championships on a regular basis. A
1533: 623: 458:, have lesser responsibilities and are still eligible for one of the three special prizes, or 4591:"SUMO ABC (45) / While there need not be any yokozuna, 2 ozeki must always exist – in theory" 3350:(ring name)" after his retirement, which is an indicator of a fairly successful sumo career. 2496:
status. If, on the other hand, he suffers another losing record in the next tournament while
1681: 2567:
status, but withdrew in the middle of the tournament after a stablemate tested positive for
1219: 734: 4129: 3845: 3695: 3304: 2542: 1708: 1589: 1545: 1396: 1084: 917: 906: 4612: 2165: 2070:. A brief symbolic "dance" is carried out before filing off to change into their fighting 1739:
in sumo history ever to retire without having won at least one top division championship.
1413: 1149: 745: 707: 8: 4296: 4153: 4105: 3006: 2430: 2289: 2188: 2142: 1448: 1267: 944: 772: 4486: 4057: 3417:
after nearly winning a tournament, but there have been no instances of this since then.
1821: 1693: 1456: 987: 4425: 4397: 4346: 4013: 3900:, was in contention for the title having only faced opponents in the lower half of the 3122: 2590:
In addition to a salary increase, there are a number of perks associated with reaching
2538: 2506:
in the following tournament. (No matter how badly he does, he will not fall lower than
2486:. If he makes a winning record (8-7 or better) in the next tournament (which is called 1431: 1203: 1176: 960: 890: 3950: 3429: 2782:
tournament (a losing record during a tournament). Very occasionally, however, a lucky
2149: 1984:
According to the council, both wrestlers did not perform to the level required of the
1604:
must satisfy to be promoted are that he has enough power, skill and dignity/grace (品格
1405: 1095: 640: 95: 4325: 4035: 3849: 3563: 2552: 2163:
reaches the age of 60, he usually performs a special ring-entering ceremony known as
1950: 1796:
in Tokyo, which is usually completed within a couple of weeks of the tournament end.
1327: 1138: 1122: 1057: 761: 4590: 3439: 2622: 2388:
Promotions are recommended by the Judging Division to the board of directors of the
2264:
was the highest rank attainable. Technically, there must always be a minimum of two
2021: 1192: 998: 651: 4453:"Sumo yokozuna council issues rare 'encouragement' notice to struggling Kisenosato" 2896: 2329: 2207: 2192: 1701: 1552:, it was officially recognized as the highest rank. Since the establishment of the 1274: 1111: 971: 612: 547: 409: 4682: 4201: 4081: 3027: 2886: 2658: 2230: 2066: 1244: 601: 460: 3989: 3927: 2771: 1975: 1689: 1068: 933: 718: 309:
has a somewhat flexible definition. This is largely because the top two ranks of
150: 146: 2559:
after three consecutive losing records instead of two. He entered the July 2022
2284:". This was seen for five tournaments from May 1981 to January 1982, when three 2272:, one on the east side and one on the west. If there are fewer than two regular 2036: 788: 3892:; for instance, in January 2020, the lowest-ranked wrestler in the tournament, 3357:. If circumstances require this can rise to three or four, for example if both 2839:
and also the wrestler is usually called to appear to flank the chairman of the
2711:
It represents the highest rank a wrestler can achieve by continuously making a
2173:, in celebration of his longevity. This ceremony first started with the former 1808:
cannot be demoted. However, during tournaments, expectations are very high for
1165: 879: 1266:"Yokozuna" redirects here. For the Samoan American professional wrestler, see 350:
there is no requirement for one, and it has sometimes happened that no active
4742: 3291:
slot is available. This general requirement can be seen by the promotion of
2598:
He is guaranteed a higher rank in the Sumo Association when he first retires.
1792:. Finally, he will have his inaugural ceremonial ring entry ceremony held at 4708: 3188: 1929:
Notices have been issued three times since the council's inception in 1950:
464:
that are awarded for exceptional performance at the end of each tournament.
3406: 2876: 2127: 1793: 1669: 590: 393:, regardless of the total number of tournaments they have spent in the top 2119:
around his waist. The ceremonial aprons of all three form a matching set.
466: 385:
There are a number of privileges and responsibilities associated with the
3864: 3784: 3629: 3398: 3279: 3266: 3048: 2982: 2829:
For wrestlers reaching this rank, the benefits are similar to that for a
2776:, a wrestler will nearly always lose the rank immediately after having a 2713: 2698: 2488: 2446: 2393: 2293: 1731: 408:. Similarly they may be called to assist in welcoming a VIP, such as the 346:, normally two total, but there may be more. Although there is usually a 254: 234: 3307:
was not promoted with 10 wins for November 2015 in a similar situation.
3072: 2571:. Under the Sumo Association's COVID protocols at the time, Mitakeumi's 2320:. In the first three tournaments of 2023, Takakeishō again was the only 1832:
to withdraw from a tournament with a real or imagined injury to avoid a
3716: 3539: 3515: 3143: 2835: 2778: 2530: 2472: 2408: 2153: 2095: 2085: 1990: 1834: 1712: 1625: 1612:
rank, and there have been periods with as many as four simultaneously.
1305: 1301: 1090: 815: 678: 321:
can sometimes mean only the bottom three ranks, or in other cases only
3450: 2917: 3650: 3167: 3097: 2470:
must have a losing record in a tournament (7-8 or worse), known as a
2297: 2177: 1721: 1640: 1504:
with special dispensation to perform his own ring entering ceremony.
1475: 1426: 1355: 252:
At the top fixed positions of the division are the, "titleholder" or
240: 134: 1540:
status be recorded. In February 1909, during the reigns of the 19th
1500:
was also not regarded as a separate rank in the listings, but as an
1488: 37: 4615:["Yokozuna-Ōzeki" revived for the first time in 38 years]. 4564:"Sumo: Yokozuna Kakuryu retires after missing 5th straight tourney" 3934: 3840: 3838:
14 who wins the division championship could be promoted as high as
3264:
wrestling and is the lowest of the so-called titleholder ranks, or
2744: 2723: 2568: 2534: 2526: 2513:
If he wins ten or more bouts in this tournament, he is restored to
2502: 2362: 2357: 2215: 2002: 1629:
the wins, and whether the losses show any serious vulnerabilities.
1144: 982: 966: 607: 569: 542: 531: 526: 516: 3807:
ranks can vary, but is typically between 15 and 17. (This gives a
2822:. For example, records of number of tournaments ranked in junior 2717:(a winning record in the tournament) in tournaments. Promotion to 1300:(center) performing the ring-entering ceremony while flanked by a 4421:"Tokyo Journal; Wrestler fails to keep hold on an honorable past" 3915:
participating in the tournament, on the final day, clinching the
3469: 2936: 2611:
He is given a parking space at the Sumo Association headquarters.
2374: 2104: 2072: 2006: 1460: 404: 342: 203: 3353:
At any time, there must be a minimum of two wrestlers ranked as
2856:
At any time, there must be a minimum of two wrestlers ranked at
1665:
was finally laid to rest on 27 January 1993, when Hawaiian-born
4509:"Sumo: Advisory board issues warning to rehabbing yokozuna duo" 2751:
for nine consecutive tournaments without even getting close to
2630: 2100: 1649: 1511:
licence. The Yoshida family won this dispute, because the 15th
1360: 993: 4538:"Sumo: Hakuho remains subject to warning over injury absences" 2614:
He can vote in the election of the Sumo Association directors.
374:. There is no recorded instance of there being fewer than two 366:, the lower rank will be filled out by designating one of the 2378: 2366: 1214: 1198: 1187: 1171: 1160: 1133: 1117: 1106: 1079: 1063: 1052: 955: 939: 928: 912: 901: 885: 874: 821: 810: 794: 783: 767: 756: 740: 729: 713: 702: 646: 635: 618: 596: 585: 558: 3830:
2 who has an 8–7 record might only be promoted one level to
2739:; merely recording consecutive winning records while at the 3261: 2693: 1747: 1643:, in particular, was felt by many to be unfairly kept from 1334: 198: 2064:) wearing specially decorated heavy silk "aprons", called 2001:. After sitting out of the January 2021 tournament due to 3862:
four or above are likely to have several matches against
2355:
is a multi-tournament process. A wrestler at the rank of
211: 27:
Highest-ranking of the six divisions of professional sumo
4733: 2702:
ranks. The term is believed to derive from guarding the
2130:. The dance can take one of two forms, one of which the 1707:
Other wrestlers have also been held back. For example,
4233: 4212: 4188: 4164: 4140: 4116: 4092: 4068: 4047: 4024: 4000: 2013: 3299:
slot for March 2014 with 11 wins when the other two
2126:
takes centre stage and performs a much more complex
2099:
follows him into the arena. The sword is a Japanese
1619:
standard is to win two consecutive championships as
358:
were listed in the ranks. If there is more than one
2235:
List of sumo record holders § Most tournaments
2187:, although formal record keeping only started with 62:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1573:on 21 April 1950, wrestlers have been promoted to 1353:worn around the waist. The rope is similar to the 2466:, relegation is a two-step procedure. First, the 2055:) from the remaining top division wrestlers. The 4740: 3963:Names in bold indicate a still active wrestler. 4418: 3460:Names in bold indicate a still active wrestler. 3251: 2927:Names in bold indicate a still active wrestler. 2685: 2381:would count against the dignity expected of an 2183:As of July 2021, there have been a total of 73 1917: 1893: 1869: 1564: 1346: 218:broadcast having bilingual English commentary. 4532: 4530: 4294: 4261:List of sumo tournament top division champions 3799:is fixed (at 42 since 2004) but the number in 3245: 2679: 2620:He can wear purple fringed ceremonial aprons ( 2418: 2245: 1911: 1887: 1863: 1585:promoted by the Sumo Association was the 41st 1558: 1340: 1317: 290: 282:, ranked in numerical order from 1 downwards. 210:This is the only division that is featured on 186: 171: 4661:"【夏場所新番付】霧馬山の大関とりなるか、若貴以来30年ぶりの兄弟関脇も誕生/三役以上編" 4447: 4445: 4443: 3402:or winning record in the ensuing tournament. 2799:East rank to the less prestigious West side. 2743:rank is not enough to advance. In the 1980s, 2582: 2340:in the May, July, and September tournaments. 1770:to provide an independent quality control on 482: 4344: 3771:(前頭) is the lowest of five ranks in the top 2826:are often referred to in sumo publications. 4527: 4501: 4396:(in Japanese). Fsinet.or.jp. Archived from 4367: 3880:1 and 2 will usually face everybody in the 3844:. Indeed, this happened in March 2000 when 1600:In modern sumo, the qualifications that an 496: 238:) results in a promotion, and the reverse ( 4440: 4290: 4288: 4286: 3420: 3380:in the first week of a tournament, with a 2867: 2692:is the third-highest rank in professional 1471:licences by the prominent Yoshida family. 489: 475: 4639:"【初場所新番付】大関は2人名を連ねるのが慣例のため照ノ富士兼務し「横綱大関」に" 3852:won the championship with a 13–2 record. 3834:1 for the next tournament. Conversely, a 2429:soon after, but a few wrestlers, notably 2252:, or champion rank, is immediately below 1595: 419:can be split into two groups: The senior 122:Learn how and when to remove this message 3384:normally scheduled for the opening day. 3314:rank are treated together as the junior 2810:rank are treated together as the junior 2555:is the only wrestler to be demoted from 2035: 2020: 1746: 1467:. These two wrestlers were both awarded 1395: 1289: 133: 4283: 2909:, since September 2024 (previous rank: 2637: 2411:, wrestlers often made their debuts as 14: 4741: 2436: 1934:January 2010: Recommendation to Retire 1804:As opposed to all other sumo ranks, a 278:wrestlers, with the remainder, called 2343: 2332:. There is no limit to the number of 1326: 470: 201:. Its size is fixed at 42 wrestlers ( 4705:"Professional rankings: The Banzuke" 4593:. The Japan News/The Yomiuri Shimbun 4588: 4317: 60:adding citations to reliable sources 31: 4685:(in Japanese). Jiji. 29 August 2022 2541:(who managed it on two occasions), 2425:). Most of these vanished from the 1529:for the first time due to the 16th 1496:in name only. In these early days, 1486:who performed sumo in front of the 24: 4419:Haberman, Clive (2 January 1988). 3442:, since July 2024 (previous rank: 3432:, since July 2024 (previous rank: 3361:have winning records and an upper 2899:, since July 2024 (previous rank: 2889:, since July 2024 (previous rank: 2833:. The salary is higher than for a 2198: 1842:are so strict in the first place. 25: 4760: 4727: 4641:. Nikkan Sports. 26 December 2022 4485:. 6 February 2010. Archived from 2879:, since May 2024 (previous rank: 2256:in the ranking system. Until the 1359:used to mark off sacred areas in 301:was traditionally regarded as an 4589:Miki, Shuji (23 February 2017). 3782:wrestlers who are not ranked in 3310:For many purposes, this and the 1213: 1197: 1186: 1170: 1159: 1143: 1132: 1116: 1105: 1089: 1078: 1062: 1051: 992: 981: 965: 954: 938: 927: 911: 900: 884: 873: 820: 809: 793: 782: 766: 755: 739: 728: 712: 701: 645: 634: 617: 606: 595: 584: 568: 557: 541: 36: 4697: 4675: 4653: 4631: 4619:(in Japanese). 24 February 2020 4605: 4582: 4556: 4479:"End of the line for Asashoryu" 2727:is sufficient for promotion to 2351:The promotion of a wrestler to 47:needs additional citations for 4471: 4412: 4384: 4361: 4338: 4311: 3932:, it is called a gold star or 2433:, remained as real wrestlers. 2276:in practice, then one or more 2093:, while the "sword bearer" or 1676:after only eight months as an 1380:As the sport's biggest stars, 1238: 13: 1: 4707:. Scgroup.com. Archived from 4370:"Rikishi of Old: Chiyonoyama" 4368:Kuroda, Joe (December 2005). 4276: 4271:List of active sumo wrestlers 3759: 2696:wrestling, and is one of the 2492:), he is restored to regular 2076:and prepare for their bouts. 1554:Yokozuna Deliberation Council 1245:Grand Sumo Tournament Banzuke 228:Wrestlers are considered for 4683:"豊昇龍が新関脇 かど番御嶽海は据え置き―大相撲秋場所" 4613:"38年ぶりに「横綱大関」復活 9組目の「親子幕内」も" 4459:. Mainichi. 26 November 2018 4297:"Sumo 101: Making the Tsuna" 3811:division split of around 10 3803:is not. Thus, the number of 2107:status of the yokozuna. The 1947:November 2018: Encouragement 7: 4663:. Nikkan Sports. 1 May 2023 4345:Gould, Chris (April 2007). 4266:Professional sumo divisions 4256:List of sumo record holders 4244: 4234: 4213: 4189: 4165: 4141: 4117: 4093: 4069: 4048: 4025: 4001: 3795:The number of wrestlers in 3303:had winning records, while 3252: 3231: 2766:Unlike the higher ranks of 2708:(大関 or 関) at his side (脇). 2686: 2665: 2336:. In 2012, there were six 1918: 1894: 1870: 1799: 1742: 1565: 1347: 1259: 332:There must be at least one 274:. There are typically 8–12 247: 10: 4765: 2704: 2228: 1845: 1776: 1757:Metropolitan Museum of Art 1653:) could never achieve the 1391: 1272: 1265: 521: 4515:. Kyodo. 24 November 2020 4321:Japan And Things Japanese 4197: 4009: 3691: 3604: 3559: 3413:immediately advancing to 3246: 3163: 3118: 3002: 2680: 2328:designation was given to 2246: 2017:ceremonies and traditions 1943:council's recommendation. 1912: 1888: 1864: 1684:in the United States and 1672:was formally promoted to 1559: 1443:starting from the fourth 1420:The birth of the rank of 1341: 1318: 1019: 1015: 847: 843: 672: 668: 510: 506: 291: 193:, is the top division of 187: 172: 160:watches in the background 4392: 3904:and was matched against 2222: 2044:Hakuhō's Shiranui-style 2029:Asashoryū's Unryū-style 1907:Recommendation to Retire 1377:ring entrance ceremony. 2377:or reliance on certain 1715:was given the title of 1536:'s insistence that his 1333:is the highest rank in 1328:[jo̞ko̞d͡zɯᵝna] 4734:Japan Sumo Association 4251:Glossary of sumo terms 3955:appearances without a 3455:appearances in history 2922:appearances in history 2661:, since September 2024 2649:, since September 2023 2419: 2400:of his promotion. The 2390:Japan Sumo Association 2122:Once in the ring, the 2048: 2033: 1968:November 2020: Warning 1768:Japan Sumo Association 1759: 1596:Criteria for promotion 1579:Japan Sumo Association 1566:Yokozuna-shingi-iinkai 1521:In May 1890, the name 1463:prints as wearing the 1417: 1309: 391:Japan Sumo Association 161: 4318:Joya (12 July 2017). 3911:, the highest-ranked 3868:wrestlers, including 3318:ranks, as opposed to 2814:ranks, as opposed to 2583:Benefits of being an 2500:, he is relegated to 2476:. At this point, the 2260:rank was introduced, 2218:, promoted July 2021. 2039: 2024: 1750: 1399: 1293: 230:promotion or demotion 137: 4295:Klein, Barbara Ann. 3951:Wrestlers with most 3822:Movement within the 3451:Wrestlers with most 2918:Wrestlers with most 2450:ranks, but unlike a 2367:winning a tournament 2280:will be designated " 1590:Chiyonoyama Masanobu 1546:Hitachiyama Taniemon 340:on each side of the 142:match with the 69th 56:improve this article 4489:on 7 September 2017 4457:Mainichi Daily News 2802:For many purposes, 2763:in September 2014. 2755:consideration, and 2431:Tanikaze Kajinosuke 2103:and symbolises the 1550:Umegatani Tōtarō II 1534:Nishinoumi Kajirō I 1525:was written on the 1459:, were depicted in 1449:Tanikaze Kajinosuke 1268:Yokozuna (wrestler) 402:wrestlers in their 4426:The New York Times 3919:with his victory. 2655:, since March 2024 2396:to inform the new 2379:dodging techniques 2049: 2046:Yokozuna Dohyō-iri 2034: 2031:Yokozuna Dohyō-iri 1760: 1516:Umegatani Tōtarō I 1432:Akashi Shiganosuke 1418: 1310: 1298:Kakuryū Rikisaburō 450:The latter group, 162: 4711:on 1 October 2012 4331:978-1-136-22186-6 4242: 4241: 3850:Futagoyama stable 3757: 3756: 3229: 3228: 2375:illegal maneuvers 2166:kanreki dohyō-iri 1755:belonging to the 1704:all in Mongolia. 1482:was conferred on 1414:Kimenzan Tanigorō 1256: 1255: 1232: 1231: 1227: 1226: 1011: 1010: 1006: 1005: 839: 838: 834: 833: 664: 663: 659: 658: 195:the six divisions 132: 131: 124: 106: 16:(Redirected from 4756: 4749:Sumo terminology 4721: 4720: 4718: 4716: 4701: 4695: 4694: 4692: 4690: 4679: 4673: 4672: 4670: 4668: 4657: 4651: 4650: 4648: 4646: 4635: 4629: 4628: 4626: 4624: 4609: 4603: 4602: 4600: 4598: 4586: 4580: 4579: 4577: 4575: 4560: 4554: 4553: 4551: 4549: 4534: 4525: 4524: 4522: 4520: 4505: 4499: 4498: 4496: 4494: 4475: 4469: 4468: 4466: 4464: 4449: 4438: 4437: 4435: 4433: 4416: 4410: 4409: 4407: 4405: 4388: 4382: 4381: 4379: 4377: 4372:. sumofanmag.com 4365: 4359: 4358: 4356: 4354: 4349:. sumofanmag.com 4342: 4336: 4335: 4315: 4309: 4308: 4306: 4304: 4299:. sumofanmag.com 4292: 4237: 4216: 4192: 4168: 4144: 4120: 4096: 4072: 4051: 4028: 4004: 3966: 3965: 3464: 3463: 3335:Sumo Association 3259: 3258: 3255: 3249: 3248: 2931: 2930: 2841:Sumo Association 2691: 2689: 2683: 2682: 2424: 2422: 2251: 2249: 2248: 2169:, wearing a red 1925: 1923: 1915: 1914: 1903: 1902: 1899: 1891: 1890: 1879: 1878: 1875: 1867: 1866: 1572: 1571: 1568: 1562: 1561: 1548:, and the 20th, 1457:Onogawa Kisaburō 1451:, and the fifth 1373: 1352: 1350: 1344: 1343: 1332: 1330: 1325: 1321: 1320: 1304:on the left and 1247: 1242: 1218: 1217: 1202: 1201: 1191: 1190: 1175: 1174: 1164: 1163: 1148: 1147: 1137: 1136: 1121: 1120: 1110: 1109: 1094: 1093: 1083: 1082: 1067: 1066: 1056: 1055: 1022: 1021: 1017: 1016: 997: 996: 986: 985: 970: 969: 959: 958: 943: 942: 932: 931: 916: 915: 905: 904: 889: 888: 878: 877: 850: 849: 845: 844: 825: 824: 814: 813: 798: 797: 787: 786: 771: 770: 760: 759: 744: 743: 733: 732: 717: 716: 706: 705: 675: 674: 670: 669: 650: 649: 639: 638: 622: 621: 611: 610: 600: 599: 589: 588: 573: 572: 562: 561: 546: 545: 513: 512: 508: 507: 491: 484: 477: 468: 467: 412:, to the arena. 296: 294: 293: 197:of professional 192: 190: 189: 177: 175: 174: 127: 120: 116: 113: 107: 105: 64: 40: 32: 21: 4764: 4763: 4759: 4758: 4757: 4755: 4754: 4753: 4739: 4738: 4730: 4725: 4724: 4714: 4712: 4703: 4702: 4698: 4688: 4686: 4681: 4680: 4676: 4666: 4664: 4659: 4658: 4654: 4644: 4642: 4637: 4636: 4632: 4622: 4620: 4611: 4610: 4606: 4596: 4594: 4587: 4583: 4573: 4571: 4570:. 24 March 2021 4562: 4561: 4557: 4547: 4545: 4544:. 29 March 2021 4536: 4535: 4528: 4518: 4516: 4507: 4506: 4502: 4492: 4490: 4477: 4476: 4472: 4462: 4460: 4451: 4450: 4441: 4431: 4429: 4417: 4413: 4403: 4401: 4400:on 15 July 2007 4394: 4390: 4389: 4385: 4375: 4373: 4366: 4362: 4352: 4350: 4343: 4339: 4332: 4316: 4312: 4302: 4300: 4293: 4284: 4279: 4247: 3961: 3876:. Wrestlers at 3764: 3457: 3426: 3421:List of active 3396:debut return a 3366:fill the rank. 3256: 3243: 3236: 2924: 2873: 2868:List of active 2677: 2670: 2643: 2638:List of active 2588: 2444:Like the other 2442: 2416: 2349: 2316:was designated 2243: 2237: 2227: 2204: 2150:Shiranui Kōemon 2019: 1996: 1983: 1954: 1941: 1909: 1900: 1885: 1876: 1861: 1848: 1802: 1745: 1657:needed to be a 1598: 1569: 1556: 1406:Shiranui Kōemon 1394: 1371: 1363:, and like the 1338: 1323: 1315: 1288: 1282:Appearances at 1271: 1264: 1257: 1252: 1251: 1250: 1243: 1239: 1234: 1228: 1223: 1212: 1207: 1196: 1195: 1185: 1180: 1169: 1168: 1158: 1153: 1142: 1141: 1131: 1126: 1115: 1114: 1104: 1099: 1088: 1087: 1077: 1072: 1061: 1060: 1050: 1007: 1002: 991: 990: 980: 975: 964: 963: 953: 948: 937: 936: 926: 921: 910: 909: 899: 894: 883: 882: 872: 835: 830: 819: 818: 808: 803: 792: 791: 781: 776: 765: 764: 754: 749: 738: 737: 727: 722: 711: 710: 700: 660: 655: 644: 643: 633: 628: 616: 615: 605: 604: 594: 593: 583: 578: 567: 566: 556: 551: 540: 502: 495: 288: 250: 184: 169: 128: 117: 111: 108: 65: 63: 53: 41: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4762: 4752: 4751: 4737: 4736: 4729: 4728:External links 4726: 4723: 4722: 4696: 4674: 4652: 4630: 4604: 4581: 4555: 4526: 4500: 4470: 4439: 4411: 4383: 4360: 4337: 4330: 4310: 4281: 4280: 4278: 4275: 4274: 4273: 4268: 4263: 4258: 4253: 4246: 4243: 4240: 4239: 4231: 4228: 4225: 4219: 4218: 4210: 4209:September 1972 4207: 4204: 4199: 4195: 4194: 4186: 4183: 4180: 4175: 4171: 4170: 4162: 4159: 4156: 4151: 4147: 4146: 4138: 4135: 4132: 4127: 4123: 4122: 4114: 4113:September 2007 4111: 4110:September 1998 4108: 4103: 4099: 4098: 4090: 4087: 4084: 4079: 4075: 4074: 4066: 4063: 4060: 4054: 4053: 4045: 4042: 4039: 4031: 4030: 4022: 4019: 4016: 4011: 4007: 4006: 3998: 3995: 3992: 3987: 3983: 3982: 3979: 3976: 3973: 3970: 3960: 3949: 3788:are ranked as 3763: 3758: 3755: 3754: 3749: 3746: 3743: 3740: 3734: 3733: 3728: 3727:September 2010 3725: 3722: 3719: 3713: 3712: 3707: 3706:September 1987 3704: 3701: 3698: 3693: 3689: 3688: 3683: 3680: 3677: 3674: 3668: 3667: 3662: 3661:September 2003 3659: 3656: 3653: 3647: 3646: 3641: 3638: 3637:September 1990 3635: 3632: 3626: 3625: 3620: 3617: 3614: 3611: 3606: 3602: 3601: 3596: 3595:September 2017 3593: 3590: 3587: 3581: 3580: 3575: 3572: 3569: 3566: 3561: 3557: 3556: 3551: 3550:September 2000 3548: 3545: 3542: 3537: 3533: 3532: 3527: 3524: 3521: 3518: 3513: 3509: 3508: 3503: 3500: 3497: 3494: 3489: 3485: 3484: 3481: 3478: 3475: 3472: 3467: 3456: 3449: 3448: 3447: 3437: 3425: 3419: 3277:, achieving a 3235: 3230: 3227: 3226: 3221: 3218: 3215: 3212: 3206: 3205: 3200: 3197: 3194: 3191: 3185: 3184: 3179: 3176: 3173: 3170: 3165: 3161: 3160: 3155: 3154:September 2005 3152: 3149: 3146: 3140: 3139: 3134: 3131: 3130:September 1997 3128: 3125: 3120: 3116: 3115: 3110: 3107: 3104: 3101: 3094: 3090: 3089: 3084: 3081: 3078: 3075: 3070: 3066: 3065: 3060: 3057: 3054: 3051: 3045: 3044: 3039: 3036: 3033: 3030: 3024: 3023: 3018: 3015: 3012: 3009: 3004: 3000: 2999: 2994: 2991: 2988: 2985: 2980: 2976: 2975: 2970: 2967: 2964: 2961: 2956: 2952: 2951: 2948: 2945: 2942: 2939: 2934: 2923: 2916: 2915: 2914: 2904: 2894: 2884: 2872: 2866: 2790:and the upper 2669: 2664: 2663: 2662: 2656: 2650: 2642: 2636: 2635: 2634: 2627: 2618: 2615: 2612: 2609: 2602: 2599: 2587: 2581: 2441: 2437:Demotion from 2435: 2348: 2342: 2326:yokozuna-ōzeki 2318:yokozuna-ōzeki 2282:yokozuna-ōzeki 2226: 2221: 2220: 2219: 2203: 2197: 2159:When a former 2143:Unryū Kyūkichi 2115:will wear his 2018: 2012: 2011: 2010: 1970:issued to two 1965: 1944: 1927: 1926: 1904: 1880: 1847: 1844: 1801: 1798: 1744: 1741: 1597: 1594: 1393: 1390: 1263: 1258: 1254: 1253: 1249: 1248: 1236: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1229: 1225: 1224: 1210: 1208: 1183: 1181: 1156: 1154: 1129: 1127: 1102: 1100: 1075: 1073: 1048: 1045: 1044: 1043:Maegashira #17 1041: 1040:Maegashira #16 1038: 1037:Maegashira #15 1035: 1034:Maegashira #14 1032: 1031:Maegashira #13 1029: 1028:Maegashira #12 1026: 1025:Maegashira #11 1020: 1013: 1012: 1009: 1008: 1004: 1003: 978: 976: 951: 949: 924: 922: 897: 895: 870: 867: 866: 865:Maegashira #10 863: 860: 857: 854: 848: 841: 840: 837: 836: 832: 831: 806: 804: 779: 777: 752: 750: 725: 723: 698: 695: 694: 691: 688: 685: 682: 673: 666: 665: 662: 661: 657: 656: 631: 629: 581: 579: 554: 552: 538: 535: 534: 529: 524: 519: 511: 504: 503: 494: 493: 486: 479: 471: 372:yokozuna-ōzeki 249: 246: 130: 129: 44: 42: 35: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4761: 4750: 4747: 4746: 4744: 4735: 4732: 4731: 4710: 4706: 4700: 4684: 4678: 4662: 4656: 4640: 4634: 4618: 4617:Asahi Shimbun 4614: 4608: 4592: 4585: 4569: 4565: 4559: 4543: 4539: 4533: 4531: 4514: 4510: 4504: 4488: 4484: 4480: 4474: 4458: 4454: 4448: 4446: 4444: 4428: 4427: 4422: 4415: 4399: 4395: 4387: 4371: 4364: 4348: 4341: 4333: 4327: 4324:. Routledge. 4323: 4322: 4314: 4298: 4291: 4289: 4287: 4282: 4272: 4269: 4267: 4264: 4262: 4259: 4257: 4254: 4252: 4249: 4248: 4236: 4232: 4229: 4226: 4224: 4221: 4220: 4215: 4211: 4208: 4205: 4203: 4200: 4196: 4191: 4187: 4185:November 1960 4184: 4181: 4179: 4176: 4173: 4172: 4167: 4163: 4160: 4157: 4155: 4152: 4149: 4148: 4143: 4139: 4136: 4133: 4131: 4130:Kitakachidoki 4128: 4125: 4124: 4119: 4115: 4112: 4109: 4107: 4104: 4101: 4100: 4095: 4091: 4088: 4085: 4083: 4080: 4077: 4076: 4071: 4067: 4064: 4061: 4059: 4056: 4055: 4050: 4046: 4043: 4040: 4038: 4037: 4033: 4032: 4027: 4023: 4020: 4017: 4015: 4012: 4008: 4003: 3999: 3997:November 2001 3996: 3993: 3991: 3988: 3985: 3984: 3981:Highest rank 3980: 3977: 3974: 3971: 3968: 3967: 3964: 3958: 3954: 3948: 3945: 3941: 3937: 3936: 3931: 3930: 3925: 3920: 3918: 3914: 3910: 3907: 3903: 3899: 3895: 3891: 3887: 3883: 3879: 3875: 3871: 3867: 3866: 3861: 3857: 3853: 3851: 3847: 3843: 3842: 3837: 3833: 3829: 3825: 3820: 3818: 3814: 3810: 3806: 3802: 3798: 3793: 3791: 3787: 3786: 3781: 3776: 3774: 3770: 3769: 3762: 3753: 3750: 3747: 3744: 3741: 3739: 3736: 3735: 3732: 3729: 3726: 3723: 3720: 3718: 3715: 3714: 3711: 3708: 3705: 3703:November 1979 3702: 3699: 3697: 3694: 3690: 3687: 3684: 3681: 3678: 3675: 3673: 3670: 3669: 3666: 3663: 3660: 3657: 3654: 3652: 3649: 3648: 3645: 3642: 3639: 3636: 3633: 3631: 3628: 3627: 3624: 3621: 3618: 3615: 3612: 3610: 3607: 3603: 3600: 3597: 3594: 3591: 3588: 3586: 3583: 3582: 3579: 3576: 3573: 3570: 3567: 3565: 3562: 3558: 3555: 3552: 3549: 3547:November 1988 3546: 3543: 3541: 3538: 3535: 3534: 3531: 3528: 3525: 3523:November 1969 3522: 3519: 3517: 3514: 3511: 3510: 3507: 3504: 3501: 3498: 3495: 3493: 3490: 3487: 3486: 3483:Highest rank 3482: 3479: 3476: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3465: 3462: 3461: 3454: 3445: 3441: 3438: 3435: 3431: 3428: 3427: 3424: 3418: 3416: 3412: 3408: 3403: 3401: 3400: 3395: 3391: 3387: 3383: 3379: 3375: 3371: 3367: 3364: 3360: 3356: 3351: 3349: 3345: 3341: 3336: 3331: 3329: 3325: 3321: 3317: 3313: 3308: 3306: 3302: 3298: 3294: 3290: 3286: 3282: 3281: 3276: 3271: 3269: 3268: 3263: 3254: 3242: 3241: 3234: 3225: 3222: 3219: 3216: 3213: 3211: 3208: 3207: 3204: 3201: 3199:November 1998 3198: 3195: 3192: 3190: 3187: 3186: 3183: 3180: 3177: 3174: 3171: 3169: 3166: 3162: 3159: 3156: 3153: 3150: 3147: 3145: 3142: 3141: 3138: 3135: 3133:November 2001 3132: 3129: 3126: 3124: 3121: 3117: 3114: 3111: 3109:November 2022 3108: 3106:November 2016 3105: 3102: 3100: 3099: 3095: 3092: 3091: 3088: 3085: 3082: 3079: 3076: 3074: 3071: 3068: 3067: 3064: 3061: 3058: 3056:November 1990 3055: 3052: 3050: 3047: 3046: 3043: 3040: 3037: 3034: 3031: 3029: 3026: 3025: 3022: 3019: 3016: 3013: 3010: 3008: 3005: 3001: 2998: 2995: 2992: 2989: 2986: 2984: 2981: 2978: 2977: 2974: 2971: 2969:November 1811 2968: 2965: 2962: 2960: 2957: 2954: 2953: 2950:Highest rank 2949: 2946: 2943: 2940: 2938: 2935: 2933: 2932: 2929: 2928: 2921: 2912: 2908: 2905: 2902: 2898: 2895: 2892: 2888: 2885: 2882: 2878: 2875: 2874: 2871: 2865: 2863: 2859: 2854: 2851: 2847: 2842: 2838: 2837: 2832: 2827: 2825: 2821: 2817: 2813: 2809: 2805: 2800: 2798: 2793: 2789: 2785: 2781: 2780: 2775: 2774: 2769: 2764: 2762: 2758: 2754: 2750: 2746: 2742: 2738: 2734: 2730: 2726: 2725: 2720: 2716: 2715: 2709: 2707: 2706: 2701: 2700: 2695: 2688: 2676: 2675: 2668: 2660: 2657: 2654: 2651: 2648: 2645: 2644: 2641: 2632: 2628: 2625: 2624: 2623:keshō-mawashi 2619: 2616: 2613: 2610: 2607: 2603: 2600: 2597: 2596: 2595: 2593: 2586: 2580: 2578: 2574: 2570: 2566: 2562: 2558: 2554: 2550: 2548: 2544: 2540: 2536: 2532: 2528: 2524: 2520: 2516: 2511: 2509: 2505: 2504: 2499: 2495: 2491: 2490: 2485: 2484: 2479: 2475: 2474: 2469: 2465: 2461: 2457: 2453: 2449: 2448: 2440: 2434: 2432: 2428: 2421: 2414: 2410: 2405: 2403: 2399: 2395: 2391: 2386: 2384: 2380: 2376: 2372: 2369:or defeating 2368: 2364: 2360: 2359: 2354: 2347: 2344:Promotion to 2341: 2339: 2335: 2331: 2327: 2323: 2319: 2315: 2311: 2307: 2303: 2299: 2295: 2291: 2287: 2283: 2279: 2275: 2271: 2267: 2263: 2259: 2255: 2242: 2236: 2232: 2231:List of ōzeki 2225: 2217: 2213: 2209: 2206: 2205: 2202: 2196: 2194: 2190: 2186: 2181: 2179: 2176: 2172: 2168: 2167: 2162: 2157: 2155: 2151: 2148: 2144: 2141: 2137: 2133: 2129: 2125: 2120: 2118: 2114: 2110: 2106: 2102: 2098: 2097: 2092: 2089:precedes the 2088: 2087: 2082: 2077: 2075: 2074: 2069: 2068: 2067:keshō-mawashi 2063: 2058: 2054: 2047: 2043: 2038: 2032: 2028: 2023: 2016: 2008: 2004: 2000: 1993: 1992: 1987: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1969: 1966: 1963: 1959: 1952: 1948: 1945: 1939: 1935: 1932: 1931: 1930: 1922: 1921: 1920:intai kankoku 1908: 1905: 1898: 1897: 1884: 1881: 1874: 1873: 1860: 1859:Encouragement 1857: 1856: 1855: 1853: 1843: 1841: 1837: 1836: 1831: 1827: 1823: 1819: 1815: 1811: 1807: 1797: 1795: 1791: 1787: 1781: 1779: 1778: 1773: 1769: 1765: 1762:Elevation to 1758: 1754: 1749: 1740: 1738: 1734: 1733: 1728: 1724: 1723: 1718: 1714: 1710: 1705: 1703: 1699: 1695: 1691: 1687: 1683: 1679: 1675: 1671: 1668: 1664: 1660: 1656: 1652: 1651: 1646: 1642: 1639: 1635: 1632:The issue of 1630: 1627: 1622: 1618: 1613: 1611: 1607: 1603: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1584: 1580: 1576: 1567: 1555: 1551: 1547: 1543: 1539: 1535: 1532: 1528: 1524: 1519: 1517: 1514: 1510: 1505: 1503: 1499: 1495: 1491: 1490: 1485: 1481: 1477: 1472: 1470: 1466: 1462: 1458: 1454: 1450: 1446: 1442: 1437: 1433: 1429: 1428: 1423: 1415: 1411: 1408:and the 13th 1407: 1403: 1398: 1389: 1388: 1383: 1378: 1376: 1370: 1366: 1362: 1358: 1357: 1349: 1336: 1329: 1314: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1296: 1292: 1287: 1285: 1279: 1278: 1269: 1262: 1246: 1241: 1237: 1222: 1221: 1216: 1209: 1206: 1205: 1200: 1194: 1189: 1182: 1179: 1178: 1173: 1167: 1162: 1155: 1152: 1151: 1146: 1140: 1135: 1128: 1125: 1124: 1119: 1113: 1108: 1101: 1098: 1097: 1092: 1086: 1081: 1074: 1071: 1070: 1065: 1059: 1054: 1047: 1046: 1042: 1039: 1036: 1033: 1030: 1027: 1024: 1023: 1018: 1014: 1001: 1000: 995: 989: 984: 977: 974: 973: 968: 962: 957: 950: 947: 946: 941: 935: 930: 923: 920: 919: 914: 908: 903: 896: 893: 892: 887: 881: 876: 869: 868: 864: 862:Maegashira #9 861: 859:Maegashira #8 858: 856:Maegashira #7 855: 853:Maegashira #6 852: 851: 846: 842: 829: 828: 823: 817: 812: 805: 802: 801: 796: 790: 785: 778: 775: 774: 769: 763: 758: 751: 748: 747: 742: 736: 731: 724: 721: 720: 715: 709: 704: 697: 696: 693:Maegashira #5 692: 690:Maegashira #4 689: 687:Maegashira #3 686: 684:Maegashira #2 683: 680: 677: 676: 671: 667: 654: 653: 648: 642: 637: 630: 627: 625: 620: 614: 609: 603: 598: 592: 587: 580: 577: 576: 571: 565: 560: 553: 550: 549: 544: 537: 536: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 518: 515: 514: 509: 505: 500: 492: 487: 485: 480: 478: 473: 472: 469: 465: 463: 462: 457: 453: 448: 446: 442: 436: 434: 430: 427:, and junior 426: 422: 418: 413: 411: 407: 406: 401: 396: 392: 388: 383: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 362:but only one 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 344: 339: 335: 330: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 287: 283: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 256: 245: 243: 242: 237: 236: 231: 226: 223: 219: 217: 213: 208: 206: 205: 200: 196: 183: 182: 168: 167: 159: 156: 152: 148: 145: 141: 136: 126: 123: 115: 104: 101: 97: 94: 90: 87: 83: 80: 76: 73: –  72: 68: 67:Find sources: 61: 57: 51: 50: 45:This article 43: 39: 34: 33: 30: 19: 4713:. Retrieved 4709:the original 4699: 4687:. Retrieved 4677: 4665:. Retrieved 4655: 4643:. Retrieved 4633: 4621:. Retrieved 4616: 4607: 4595:. Retrieved 4584: 4572:. Retrieved 4567: 4558: 4546:. Retrieved 4541: 4517:. Retrieved 4512: 4503: 4491:. Retrieved 4487:the original 4482: 4473: 4461:. Retrieved 4456: 4430:. Retrieved 4424: 4414: 4402:. Retrieved 4398:the original 4386: 4374:. Retrieved 4363: 4351:. Retrieved 4340: 4320: 4313: 4301:. Retrieved 4227:January 1943 4182:October 1949 4134:January 1989 4034: 3962: 3956: 3952: 3943: 3942:defeat of a 3939: 3933: 3928: 3923: 3921: 3916: 3912: 3905: 3901: 3893: 3889: 3885: 3881: 3877: 3873: 3869: 3863: 3859: 3855: 3854: 3839: 3835: 3831: 3827: 3823: 3821: 3816: 3812: 3808: 3804: 3800: 3796: 3794: 3789: 3783: 3779: 3777: 3772: 3767: 3766: 3765: 3760: 3751: 3748:January 1877 3730: 3709: 3685: 3679:January 1925 3664: 3658:January 1996 3643: 3640:January 1999 3622: 3598: 3577: 3553: 3529: 3526:January 1979 3505: 3502:January 1834 3499:October 1818 3459: 3458: 3452: 3443: 3433: 3422: 3414: 3410: 3407:World War II 3404: 3397: 3393: 3389: 3388:face mainly 3385: 3381: 3377: 3373: 3369: 3368: 3362: 3358: 3354: 3352: 3347: 3343: 3339: 3332: 3327: 3323: 3319: 3315: 3311: 3309: 3300: 3296: 3288: 3284: 3278: 3274: 3272: 3265: 3239: 3238: 3237: 3232: 3223: 3202: 3181: 3157: 3151:January 2001 3136: 3112: 3096: 3086: 3062: 3059:January 1997 3041: 3035:January 1995 3020: 3017:January 1974 3014:January 1969 2996: 2990:January 2001 2972: 2966:October 1797 2926: 2925: 2919: 2910: 2900: 2890: 2880: 2869: 2864:promotions. 2861: 2857: 2855: 2849: 2845: 2834: 2830: 2828: 2823: 2819: 2815: 2811: 2807: 2803: 2801: 2796: 2791: 2787: 2783: 2777: 2772: 2767: 2765: 2760: 2752: 2748: 2740: 2736: 2732: 2728: 2722: 2718: 2712: 2710: 2703: 2697: 2673: 2672: 2671: 2666: 2639: 2621: 2605: 2591: 2589: 2584: 2576: 2572: 2564: 2560: 2556: 2551: 2522: 2518: 2514: 2512: 2507: 2501: 2497: 2493: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2471: 2467: 2463: 2455: 2451: 2445: 2443: 2438: 2426: 2420:kanban ōzeki 2412: 2406: 2401: 2397: 2387: 2382: 2370: 2356: 2352: 2350: 2345: 2337: 2333: 2325: 2321: 2317: 2309: 2304:, when only 2301: 2285: 2281: 2277: 2273: 2269: 2265: 2261: 2257: 2253: 2240: 2238: 2223: 2211: 2200: 2184: 2182: 2174: 2170: 2164: 2160: 2158: 2146: 2139: 2135: 2131: 2128:ritual dance 2123: 2121: 2116: 2112: 2108: 2094: 2090: 2084: 2080: 2078: 2071: 2065: 2061: 2056: 2052: 2050: 2045: 2041: 2030: 2026: 2014: 1998: 1989: 1985: 1971: 1967: 1961: 1957: 1946: 1933: 1928: 1919: 1906: 1895: 1882: 1871: 1858: 1851: 1849: 1839: 1833: 1829: 1825: 1817: 1813: 1809: 1805: 1803: 1794:Meiji Shrine 1789: 1785: 1782: 1775: 1771: 1763: 1761: 1752: 1736: 1730: 1726: 1720: 1716: 1706: 1677: 1673: 1666: 1662: 1658: 1654: 1648: 1644: 1637: 1633: 1631: 1620: 1616: 1614: 1609: 1605: 1601: 1599: 1586: 1582: 1581:. The first 1574: 1541: 1537: 1530: 1526: 1522: 1520: 1512: 1508: 1506: 1501: 1497: 1493: 1487: 1483: 1479: 1478:, the title 1473: 1468: 1464: 1452: 1444: 1440: 1435: 1425: 1421: 1419: 1409: 1401: 1386: 1381: 1379: 1374: 1368: 1364: 1354: 1312: 1311: 1308:on the right 1302:sword bearer 1294: 1283: 1276: 1260: 1240: 1211: 1184: 1157: 1130: 1103: 1076: 1049: 979: 961:Ichiyamamoto 952: 925: 907:Wakatakakage 898: 871: 807: 780: 773:Wakamotoharu 753: 726: 699: 632: 582: 555: 539: 498: 459: 455: 451: 449: 444: 440: 437: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 414: 403: 399: 394: 386: 384: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 351: 347: 341: 337: 333: 331: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 285: 284: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 253: 251: 239: 233: 227: 221: 220: 215: 209: 202: 180: 179: 165: 164: 163: 154: 153:as the 68th 143: 139: 118: 112:January 2008 109: 99: 92: 85: 78: 66: 54:Please help 49:verification 46: 29: 4645:26 December 4623:26 February 4519:24 November 4513:mainichi.jp 4493:24 November 4483:Japan Times 4463:24 November 4432:14 December 4347:"Konishiki" 4303:25 November 3630:Kotonishiki 3564:Dewanishiki 3399:kachi-koshi 3305:Tochinoshin 3295:to a third 3280:kachi-koshi 3049:Kotonishiki 2983:Kotomitsuki 2714:kachi-koshi 2543:Tochinoshin 2489:kachi-koshi 2407:During the 2363:tournaments 2294:Chiyonofuji 2210:, the 73rd 1709:Chiyonoyama 1682:Musashimaru 1474:Before the 1306:dew sweeper 1220:Nishikifuji 827:Shōnannoumi 235:kachi-koshi 4568:Kyodo News 4542:Kyodo News 4353:24 January 4277:References 4235:Maegashira 4223:Hirosegawa 4214:Maegashira 4190:Maegashira 4166:Maegashira 4154:Minatofuji 4142:Maegashira 4118:Maegashira 4106:Tokitsuumi 4094:Maegashira 4089:March 2005 4070:Maegashira 4058:Toyohibiki 4049:Maegashira 4026:Maegashira 4018:March 1994 4002:Maegashira 3994:March 1993 3953:maegashira 3926:defeats a 3924:maegashira 3909:Takakeisho 3898:Tokushōryū 3894:maegashira 3886:maegashira 3878:maegashira 3860:maegashira 3856:Maegashira 3846:Takatōriki 3836:maegashira 3832:maegashira 3828:maegashira 3824:maegashira 3817:maegashira 3805:maegashira 3790:maegashira 3775:division. 3768:Maegashira 3761:Maegashira 3745:April 1869 3717:Kisenosato 3696:Dewanohana 3672:Wakabayama 3619:March 1778 3616:March 1765 3609:Amatsukaze 3540:Akinoshima 3516:Takamiyama 3444:maegashira 3434:maegashira 3390:maegashira 3363:maegashira 3189:Takatōriki 3178:March 1953 3144:Wakanosato 3123:Tochiazuma 3083:March 2000 3080:March 1994 2907:Takakeishō 2836:maegashira 2792:maegashira 2779:make-koshi 2747:stayed at 2653:Kotozakura 2547:Takakeishō 2539:Tochiazuma 2531:Takanonami 2480:is called 2473:make-koshi 2409:Edo period 2330:Terunofuji 2306:Takakeishō 2290:Wakanohana 2229:See also: 2208:Terunofuji 2154:Edo period 2109:tachimochi 2096:tachimochi 2086:tsuyuharai 1951:Kisenosato 1949:issued to 1936:issued to 1835:make-koshi 1822:Harumafuji 1713:Futahaguro 1702:Terunofuji 1694:Harumafuji 1626:Kisenosato 1273:See also: 1204:Kitanowaka 1177:Takarafuji 1112:Hokutofuji 945:Midorifuji 918:Churanoumi 679:Maegashira 626:(Retired) 624:Takakeishō 564:Kotozakura 548:Terunofuji 382:in total. 280:maegashira 241:make-koshi 181:makunouchi 82:newspapers 71:"Makuuchi" 4715:8 October 4689:29 August 4404:8 October 4178:Narutoumi 4161:July 2001 4158:July 1993 4086:July 1996 4062:July 2007 4036:Sadanoumi 4014:Asanowaka 3990:Higonoumi 3724:July 2006 3651:Tosanoumi 3585:Tochiōzan 3440:Hiradoumi 3293:Tochiōzan 3220:July 2014 3196:July 1991 3168:Nayoroiwa 3098:Mitakeumi 3038:July 2000 2993:July 2007 2897:Kirishima 2575:rank and 2553:Mitakeumi 2462:. For an 2460:relegated 2312:rank and 2308:held the 2298:Kitanoumi 2195:in 1789. 2180:in 1937. 2178:Tachiyama 2145:and 11th 2136:yokozuna' 2057:dohyō-iri 2053:dohyō-iri 1938:Asashōryū 1727:tsukebito 1722:tsukebito 1686:Asashōryū 1641:Konishiki 1476:Meiji Era 1465:shimenawa 1436:shimenawa 1434:tied the 1427:shimenawa 1400:The 11th 1387:yokozuna. 1375:dohyō-iri 1365:shimenawa 1356:shimenawa 1193:Shirokuma 1123:Nishikigi 1058:Sadanoumi 988:Tamawashi 800:Kotoshōhō 762:Mitakeumi 735:Atamifuji 708:Takanoshō 652:Hiradoumi 613:Kirishima 258:ranks of 158:Asashōryū 4743:Category 4574:24 March 4548:29 March 4245:See also 4230:May 1958 4206:May 1963 4137:May 1998 4065:May 2017 4044:May 2024 4041:May 2014 4021:May 2004 3972:Wrestler 3957:san'yaku 3944:yokozuna 3940:kinboshi 3935:kinboshi 3929:yokozuna 3882:san'yaku 3874:yokozuna 3865:san'yaku 3841:komusubi 3813:san'yaku 3809:makuuchi 3801:san'yaku 3797:makuuchi 3785:san'yaku 3780:makuuchi 3778:All the 3773:makuuchi 3752:Sekiwake 3731:Yokozuna 3710:Sekiwake 3686:Sekiwake 3682:May 1933 3665:Sekiwake 3644:Sekiwake 3623:Sekiwake 3599:Sekiwake 3592:May 2009 3578:Sekiwake 3574:May 1962 3571:May 1950 3554:Sekiwake 3530:Sekiwake 3506:Sekiwake 3492:Miyagino 3453:komusubi 3430:Daieishō 3423:komusubi 3411:komusubi 3394:komusubi 3386:Komusubi 3382:yokozuna 3378:yokozuna 3370:Komusubi 3359:komusubi 3355:komusubi 3348:komusubi 3344:yokozuna 3328:san'yaku 3324:yokozuna 3316:san'yaku 3312:sekiwake 3301:sekiwake 3297:sekiwake 3289:sekiwake 3285:sekiwake 3275:komusubi 3267:san'yaku 3253:komusubi 3240:Komusubi 3233:Komusubi 3217:May 2009 3203:Sekiwake 3175:May 1938 3158:Sekiwake 3073:Musōyama 3063:Sekiwake 3021:Sekiwake 3007:Hasegawa 2959:Tamagaki 2920:sekiwake 2891:komusubi 2881:komusubi 2870:sekiwake 2862:komusubi 2858:sekiwake 2850:yokozuna 2831:komusubi 2824:san'yaku 2820:yokozuna 2812:san'yaku 2808:komusubi 2806:and the 2804:sekiwake 2797:sekiwake 2788:komusubi 2784:sekiwake 2773:yokozuna 2749:sekiwake 2745:Sakahoko 2741:sekiwake 2733:sekiwake 2729:sekiwake 2724:komusubi 2719:sekiwake 2699:san'yaku 2687:sekiwake 2674:Sekiwake 2667:Sekiwake 2647:Hōshōryū 2633:shrines. 2569:COVID-19 2535:Musōyama 2527:Mienoumi 2508:sekiwake 2503:sekiwake 2452:yokozuna 2447:san'yaku 2371:yokozuna 2358:sekiwake 2324:and the 2286:yokozuna 2278:yokozuna 2258:yokozuna 2254:yokozuna 2216:Mongolia 2212:yokozuna 2201:yokozuna 2189:Tanikaze 2185:yokozuna 2175:yokozuna 2161:yokozuna 2147:yokozuna 2140:yokozuna 2132:yokozuna 2124:yokozuna 2113:yokozuna 2091:yokozuna 2081:yokozuna 2042:yokozuna 2027:yokozuna 2015:Yokozuna 2009:surgery. 2003:COVID-19 1986:yokozuna 1972:yokozuna 1958:yokozuna 1852:yokozuna 1840:yokozuna 1830:yokozuna 1826:yokozuna 1818:yokozuna 1814:yokozuna 1810:yokozuna 1806:yokozuna 1800:Retiring 1790:yokozuna 1772:yokozuna 1764:yokozuna 1743:Becoming 1737:yokozuna 1717:yokozuna 1674:yokozuna 1663:yokozuna 1659:yokozuna 1645:yokozuna 1617:de facto 1610:yokozuna 1587:yokozuna 1583:yokozuna 1575:yokozuna 1542:yokozuna 1538:yokozuna 1531:yokozuna 1523:yokozuna 1513:yokozuna 1509:yokozuna 1498:yokozuna 1494:yokozuna 1480:yokozuna 1469:yokozuna 1453:yokozuna 1445:yokozuna 1441:yokozuna 1422:yokozuna 1410:Yokozuna 1402:Yokozuna 1382:yokozuna 1369:yokozuna 1313:Yokozuna 1295:Yokozuna 1284:yokozuna 1277:yokozuna 1275:List of 1261:Yokozuna 1166:Takayasu 1150:Ōnokatsu 1096:Kinbōzan 1085:Bushōzan 1069:Kagayaki 891:Gōnoyama 719:Tobizaru 641:Daieishō 575:Hōshōryū 532:Komusubi 527:Sekiwake 517:Yokozuna 499:Makuuchi 456:komusubi 452:sekiwake 441:yokozuna 433:komusubi 429:sekiwake 421:yokozuna 417:san'yaku 400:san'yaku 395:makuuchi 387:san'yaku 376:yokozuna 368:yokozuna 360:yokozuna 352:yokozuna 348:yokozuna 338:komusubi 334:sekiwake 327:komusubi 323:sekiwake 319:san'yaku 311:yokozuna 307:san'yaku 299:yokozuna 286:San'yaku 276:san'yaku 272:komusubi 268:sekiwake 260:yokozuna 255:san'yaku 248:Overview 222:Makuuchi 216:makuuchi 166:Makuuchi 155:yokozuna 149:beating 144:yokozuna 140:makuuchi 18:Sekiwake 4082:Kotoryū 3922:When a 3913:rikishi 3902:banzuke 3848:of the 3815:and 32 3405:Before 2887:Ōnosato 2659:Ōnosato 2577:kadoban 2565:kadoban 2498:kadoban 2483:kadoban 2458:may be 2427:banzuke 2314:Kakuryū 2302:banzuke 2270:banzuke 2268:on the 2214:, from 2199:Active 2193:Onogawa 2152:of the 2105:samurai 2073:mawashi 2007:kneecap 1995:injury. 1980:Kakuryū 1883:Warning 1872:gekirei 1846:Notices 1698:Kakuryū 1670:Akebono 1655:hinkaku 1634:hinkaku 1606:hinkaku 1577:by the 1560:横綱審議委員会 1527:banzuke 1461:ukiyo-e 1392:History 1286:records 602:Ōnosato 501:Rikishi 497:Active 410:Emperor 405:mawashi 343:banzuke 204:rikishi 96:scholar 4667:31 May 4597:2 June 4393:双羽黒 光司 4376:4 July 4328:  3738:Ōmatoi 3210:Gōeidō 2757:Goeidō 2631:Shinto 2594:rank: 2394:stable 2101:katana 1976:Hakuhō 1700:, and 1690:Hakuhō 1650:gaijin 1489:shōgun 1416:(1866) 1372:'s 1361:Shinto 1139:Ryūden 972:Ōshōma 880:Meisei 789:Shōdai 461:sanshō 354:or no 151:Dejima 147:Hakuhō 98:  91:  84:  77:  69:  4202:Daiyū 3975:First 3969:Total 3959:title 3917:basho 3906:ōzeki 3890:basho 3870:ōzeki 3477:First 3474:Total 3415:ōzeki 3374:ōzeki 3340:ōzeki 3320:ōzeki 3224:Ōzeki 3182:Ōzeki 3137:Ōzeki 3113:Ōzeki 3087:Ōzeki 3042:Ōzeki 2997:Ōzeki 2973:Ōzeki 2944:First 2941:Total 2911:ōzeki 2901:ōzeki 2846:ōzeki 2816:ōzeki 2768:ōzeki 2761:ōzeki 2753:ōzeki 2737:ōzeki 2705:ōzeki 2640:ōzeki 2606:ōzeki 2592:ōzeki 2585:ōzeki 2573:ōzeki 2561:basho 2557:ōzeki 2523:ōzeki 2519:ōzeki 2515:ōzeki 2494:ōzeki 2478:ōzeki 2468:ōzeki 2464:ōzeki 2456:ōzeki 2454:, an 2439:ōzeki 2413:ōzeki 2402:ōzeki 2398:ōzeki 2383:ōzeki 2353:ōzeki 2346:ōzeki 2338:ōzeki 2334:ōzeki 2322:ōzeki 2310:ōzeki 2274:ōzeki 2266:ōzeki 2262:ōzeki 2241:ōzeki 2224:Ōzeki 2171:tsuna 2117:tsuna 2062:dohyō 2040:69th 2025:68th 1999:basho 1991:yūshō 1962:basho 1786:tsuna 1777:ōzeki 1753:tsuna 1678:ōzeki 1667:ōzeki 1638:ōzeki 1621:ōzeki 1602:ōzeki 1502:ōzeki 1484:ōzeki 1348:tsuna 522:Ōzeki 445:ōzeki 425:ōzeki 380:ōzeki 364:ōzeki 356:ōzeki 315:ōzeki 303:ōzeki 264:ōzeki 178:, or 103:JSTOR 89:books 4717:2013 4691:2022 4669:2023 4647:2022 4625:2020 4599:2017 4576:2021 4550:2021 4521:2020 4495:2020 4465:2020 4434:2011 4406:2013 4378:2007 4355:2018 4326:ISBN 4305:2021 3978:Last 3872:and 3480:Last 3470:Name 3342:and 3322:and 3262:sumo 3028:Kaiō 2947:Last 2937:Name 2848:and 2818:and 2770:and 2694:sumo 2545:and 2296:and 2239:The 2233:and 2191:and 1978:and 1913:引退勧告 1896:chūi 1812:. A 1732:heya 1335:sumo 1324:IPA: 1280:and 999:Rōga 934:Endō 454:and 443:and 431:and 423:and 415:The 378:and 336:and 325:and 313:and 270:and 199:sumo 75:news 4198:43 4174:44 4150:46 4126:49 4102:50 4078:51 4010:52 3986:53 3896:17 3819:). 3692:10 3376:and 3273:At 2877:Abi 2735:to 2563:at 2510:.) 816:Ura 746:Ōhō 591:Abi 370:as 212:NHK 188:幕の内 58:by 4745:: 4566:. 4540:. 4529:^ 4511:. 4481:. 4455:. 4442:^ 4423:. 4285:^ 4238:3 4217:1 4193:1 4169:2 4145:1 4121:3 4097:1 4073:2 4052:1 4029:1 4005:1 3742:12 3721:12 3700:12 3676:13 3655:13 3634:13 3613:13 3605:6 3589:14 3568:14 3560:4 3544:15 3536:3 3520:19 3512:2 3496:23 3488:1 3446:2) 3436:1) 3270:. 3250:, 3247:小結 3214:15 3193:15 3172:15 3164:9 3148:17 3127:17 3119:8 3103:19 3093:7 3077:20 3069:6 3053:21 3032:21 3011:21 3003:3 2987:22 2979:2 2963:25 2955:1 2684:, 2681:関脇 2608:). 2549:. 2537:, 2533:, 2529:, 2525:: 2385:. 2292:, 2247:大関 2079:A 1974:, 1916:, 1892:, 1889:注意 1868:, 1865:激励 1751:A 1696:, 1692:, 1688:, 1592:. 1563:, 1544:, 1455:, 1447:, 1412:, 1404:, 1345:, 1322:, 1319:横綱 681:#1 435:. 329:. 292:三役 266:, 262:, 173:幕内 138:A 4719:. 4693:. 4671:. 4649:. 4627:. 4601:. 4578:. 4552:. 4523:. 4497:. 4467:. 4436:. 4408:. 4380:. 4357:. 4334:. 4307:. 3257:) 3244:( 2913:) 2903:) 2893:) 2883:) 2690:) 2678:( 2626:) 2423:) 2417:( 2288:( 2250:) 2244:( 2060:( 1982:. 1964:. 1953:. 1940:. 1924:) 1910:( 1901:) 1886:( 1877:) 1862:( 1570:) 1557:( 1351:) 1342:綱 1339:( 1331:) 1316:( 1270:. 490:e 483:t 476:v 295:) 289:( 191:) 185:( 176:) 170:( 125:) 119:( 114:) 110:( 100:· 93:· 86:· 79:· 52:. 20:)

Index

Sekiwake

verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Makuuchi"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message

Hakuhō
Dejima
Asashōryū
the six divisions
sumo
rikishi
NHK
promotion or demotion
kachi-koshi
make-koshi
san'yaku
banzuke
Japan Sumo Association
mawashi
Emperor
sanshō
v

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.