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Semaphore, South Australia

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Semaphore's beach is the busiest of those on the LeFevre Peninsula, as it is the most convenient beach to people living in the northern suburbs of metropolitan Adelaide. There are large car parks on the foreshore to accommodate visitors. During weekends of the summer months the beach is patrolled by
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Some limited short stay car parking is available along Semaphore Road. Larger long-stay carparks stretch along the foreshore, with access from The Esplanade. Most residential streets have on-street parking available for non-residents, although in the older areas of the suburb many residents park on
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The beach is wide, with a large amount of wide sand. The surf is low and good for swimming, but surfing is generally not possible. Sandbars extend out a considerable distance, with holes, troughs and channels in the bars creating the major safety hazard on a generally safe beach. Other substantial
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On-road cycling lanes are on most major roads, although operation of these is typically limited to peak hours. A separated cycling and walking path runs along the beach's foreshore. Another separated cycling and walking path forms a loop through Semaphore, Ethelton, Port Adelaide and New Port.
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and to the east by Woolnough Road and Swan Terrace. Semaphore is primarily a residential suburb, although its seaside location makes it a popular local tourist destination, with numerous restaurants, takeaway food outlets and other tourism-oriented businesses. It is adjacent to
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The road link to Port Adelaide allowed for more convenient commuting from Semaphore to the commercial area, and contributed to increased residential development in the area, as well as churches, schools and pubs. This was further augmented by the construction in 1878 of a
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hazards on the beach are jumping from the jetty (the depth of the water under the jetty varies considerably during the day and between visits) and non-swimmers climbing on the groyne at Semaphore South finding themselves cut off from land by a rising tide.
599:. The only school located in Semaphore is Dominican Primary School, a private school run by the Catholic Education Office. Another nearby faith-based private school is Portside Christian College in neighbouring Ethelton, a primary and secondary school. 798:. The resulting unemployment and poverty in Port Adelaide entrenched the political appeal of Labor. Since the 1990s Semaphore has seen an influx of urban professionals, and whilst this diminished the Labor vote it did not increase the 267:, a prominent publican, theatrical entrepreneur and actor, built a two-storeyed timber hotel on the southern corner of The Esplanade and Blackler Street. A very high flagpole was erected to signal to his "White Horse Cellars" hotel at 1268: 703: 577:
the Semaphore Surf Life Saving club, with the swimming flags often being placed 50m south of the jetty or outside the club at Point Malcolm (1.5 km (0.93 mi) south of the jetty).
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In 1856, an official government signal station was established at the intersection of The Esplanade and Semaphore Road, where officers would record the details of all vessels in
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in 1946 it was renamed to Semaphore Odeon Cinema from 12 June 1952, eventually closing on 13 November 1976 due to declining audiences, with the building converted into a
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The Semaphore jetty, which was completed in 1860, once stood at 652 m (2,150 ft) in length, but today is 585 m (1,930 ft). It overlooks the
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It was renovated and reopened as the Odeon Star on 19 December 1991, and enlarged and refurbished in 1997, becoming a three-screen cinema. It was part of the
1005:"Search result for "Semaphore (Suburb)" (Record no. SA0062079) with the following layers selected - "Suburbs and Localities" and " Place names (gazetteer)"" 132: 120: 1900: 371:, the largest in Australia, was constructed, driven by an electrical lift motor and gearbox, unlike the predominantly steam-driven machines of the era. 638: 2221: 674: 957: 469: 378:
brought a decline to Semaphore, with the tram service being closed down and the functions of the Signal Station and Time Ball Tower being moved to
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was established on 17 January 1884. This centralised the local governance of Semaphore and its surrounds, which formerly had been part of the
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Semaphore was first surveyed for sale in 1849, at which time it was isolated by swamps to the south and the Port River to the east. In 1851,
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brick tower with 2-metre (6 ft 7 in) thick walls was erected in Blackler Street to maintain a water supply when the
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vote proportionally. In recent years the Labor margin of both seats has diminished due to new and expensive housing in
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Semaphore is bounded to the north by Union and Hargrave Streets, to the south by Hart Street, to the west by
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had to be raised for passing ships. It was in use until 1972, after which it was converted into a residence.
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used to operate in the summer on the Esplanade, run by the Wondergraph company, until the company built the
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was built, becoming the Semaphore Town Hall in 1889 (later Semaphore Cinema, and now the heritage-listed
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in Semaphore Road is the oldest purpose-built cinema in Adelaide, opened on 22 May 1920 as the
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The Odeon Star cinema runs regular programmes of films as well as special screenings for the
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councils on the north and south of Semaphore, respectively. Semaphore now forms part of the
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The local public primary school is LeFevre Primary School in the neighbouring suburb of
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The Post, Telegraph and Telephone Offices of South Australia and the Northern Territory
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Semaphore is in state and federal electorates that are considered historically "safe"
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is the focus of cultural events such as the annual Kite Festival and Greek Festival.
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is nearby, with a service to the Adelaide CBD every 30 minutes every day.
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chain for some time, but by 2009 was being run by independent operators.
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In 1875, the Time Ball Tower was erected adjacent to the Signal Station.
1786:. Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources. Archived from 1217:. Vol. 6, no. 22. South Australia. 17 January 1919. p. 10 1189:. Vol. 1, no. 279. South Australia. 26 January 1911. p. 2 2332: 2063: 1933: 461: 293: 1359: 1872:"Semaphore. A town of the County of Adelaide, South Australia"  488: 304: 958:"Electoral district profiles - Port Adelaide (2018-2022 boundaries)" 725: 300:, was opened. The following year saw the construction of the jetty. 1988: 476:), and in January 1931, sound equipment was installed to cater for 439:
memorial clock was built in 1925 at the landward end of the jetty.
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the street as houses of the pre-car era lack off-street parking.
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City of Port Adelaide Enfield, PAE Today, Issue 19, Autumn 2024
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Semaphore has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:
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From around 1911 until 1919, an open-air theatre showing
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until 1859 when a wooden bridge, later replaced by the
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steam train, which operates as a heritage item by the
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Semaphore Port Adelaide RSL > Sub-Branch History
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Monday 18 December 1933 p.22 Retrieved 25 June 2011
1302: 1300: 1298: 271:the approach of ships, earning the area the name 2490: 1039:Monday 18 August 1851 p.2 Retrieved 25 June 2011 533:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks 144: 1726:"Architect Details: Christopher (Chris) Arthur" 1011:. Government of South Australia. Archived from 1295: 2215: 1901: 1082: 1080: 423:World War I memorial clock, dedicated in 1925 16:For the pre-1900 Local Government Area, see 2229: 1596:"Former Semaphore Customs Boarding Station" 1332: 754:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 251:about 14 kilometres (8.7 mi) from the 68: 2222: 2208: 1908: 1894: 1258:– via National Library of Australia. 1225:– via National Library of Australia. 1197:– via National Library of Australia. 1077: 943: 48: 1570:"Dwelling (former home of Richard Jagoe)" 1467:"Dwelling (former Semaphore Water Tower)" 1115: 1113: 1111: 1109: 774:Learn how and when to remove this message 564:Learn how and when to remove this message 1865:Semaphore Mainstreet Association website 418: 1086: 2491: 1309:"Odeon Star Semaphore in Adelaide, AU" 1236: 1234: 1232: 1148: 1106: 361: 2203: 1889: 1283: 1281: 1279: 1277: 999: 997: 1370:from the original on 25 October 2009 822:The 157 and 333 buses have stops on 752:adding citations to reliable sources 719: 616: 602:Semaphore is served by the historic 505: 449: 1755:"Semaphore Soldiers Memorial Clock" 1493:"Semaphore Soldiers Memorial Clock" 1229: 1139: 950: 704:Semaphore Post and Telegraph Office 25:Suburb of Adelaide, South Australia 13: 2431:Birkenhead Riverview Tavern (1877) 1840:South Australian Heritage Register 1814:South Australian Heritage Register 1784:South Australian Heritage Register 1759:SA Heritage Places Database Search 1704:South Australian Heritage Register 1678:South Australian Heritage Register 1652:South Australian Heritage Register 1626:South Australian Heritage Register 1600:South Australian Heritage Register 1574:South Australian Heritage Register 1548:South Australian Heritage Register 1522:South Australian Heritage Register 1497:SA Heritage Places Database Search 1471:South Australian Heritage Register 1274: 1156:"Semaphore Cinema in Adelaide, AU" 1087:Samuels, Brian (4 November 2019). 994: 972: 657:Semaphore Customs Boarding Station 14: 2530: 2312:Torrens Island Concentration Camp 1858: 982:. Australian Electoral Commission 931:Australian Census 2021 QuickStats 927:"Semaphore (suburb and locality)" 844: 633:Semaphore Soldiers Memorial Clock 2307:South Australian Maritime Museum 2302:South Australian Aviation Museum 865: – horse trainer 724: 687:Semaphore Soldiers Memorial Hall 510: 275:, often called "The Semaphore". 1828: 1802: 1772: 1747: 1718: 1692: 1666: 1640: 1614: 1588: 1562: 1536: 1510: 1485: 1459: 1441:"(Port) Adelaide Film Festival" 1433: 1408: 1382: 1352: 1326: 1306: 1262: 1201: 1173: 923:Australian Bureau of Statistics 898:Electoral district of Semaphore 351:tram service from Port Adelaide 2455:Port Dock Brewery Hotel (1855) 2276:Port Adelaide Workers Memorial 1878:New International Encyclopedia 1181:"Wondergraph at the Semaphore" 1057: 1042: 1027: 915: 385: 54:Semaphore beachfront and jetty 1: 1918:City of Port Adelaide Enfield 1734:University of South Australia 1730:Architects of South Australia 1544:"Dwelling - Two Storey House" 908: 853: – politician 501: 328:City of Port Adelaide Enfield 114:City of Port Adelaide Enfield 1420:Odeon Star Semaphore Cinemas 1396:. Surf Life Saving Australia 1364:Odeon Star Semaphore Cinemas 1333:Contemplari (29 July 2020). 1121:"Semaphore, South Australia" 817: 456:Odeon Star Semaphore Cinemas 414: 235:is a northwestern suburb of 100:14 km (9 mi) from 7: 2464:The Lighthouse Hotel (1857) 2440:First Commercial Inn (1841) 2363:Port Adelaide Football Club 1622:"Dwelling ('Bute Terrace')" 1089:"A Chronology of Semaphore" 903:Corporate Town of Semaphore 881: 715: 362:Wondergraph Picture Theatre 316:Corporate Town of Semaphore 288:The area was isolated from 239:in the Australian state of 18:Corporate Town of Semaphore 10: 2535: 2504:Beaches of South Australia 2281:Tom 'Diver' Derrick Bridge 1700:"Semaphore Timeball Tower" 888:Semaphore (disambiguation) 466:Wondergraph Picture Palace 453: 258: 15: 2424: 2371: 2351: 2320: 2289: 2238: 1924: 1093:Semaphore South Australia 1052:The Advertiser (Adelaide) 1037:South Australian Register 1009:Property Location Browser 960:. Electoral Commission SA 871: – artist 831:Glanville railway station 220: 212: 147: 143: 131: 119: 107: 96: 86: 78: 63: 59: 47: 30: 2452:Port Anchor Hotel (1873) 2434:The British Hotel (1847) 2271:Port Adelaide Lighthouse 2251:Fishermen's Wharf Market 2239:Buildings and structures 1242:"Semaphore Wondergraph!" 691:Christopher Arthur Smith 681:Semaphore Timeball Tower 519:This section includes a 474:Clifford Theatre Circuit 2461:Royal Arms Hotel (1878) 2297:National Railway Museum 1271:. Retrieved 6 May 2014. 1209:"Semaphore Wondergraph" 661:176-186 Military Road: 548:more precise citations. 433:National Railway Museum 243:. It is located on the 2473:Glanville Hotel (1865) 2443:Newmarket Hotel (1879) 2437:Dockside Tavern (1850) 1445:Adelaide Film Festival 1063:Walker, Martin (2004) 893:Semaphore railway line 696:10-14 Semaphore Road: 685:10-14 Semaphore Road: 611:Adelaide Film Festival 424: 374:In the mid-1930s, the 364:, opened in May 2020. 2290:Cultural institutions 2266:Mary MacKillop Bridge 651:Richard Jagoe's House 627:Semaphore Water Tower 485:Greater Union Cinemas 422: 2458:Railway Hotel (1856) 1049:Letter to the Editor 748:improve this section 625:40 Blackler Street: 483:After a takeover by 253:Adelaide city centre 2499:Suburbs of Adelaide 2321:Beaches and islands 1790:on 19 November 2015 1034:The Semaphore Hotel 708:43 Semaphore Road: 702:15 Semaphore Road: 335:Mechanics Institute 320:Lefevre's Peninsula 133:Federal division(s) 121:State electorate(s) 2477:Lord Exmouth Hotel 2447:Port Admiral Hotel 1518:"Semaphore Palais" 1447:. 5 September 2022 1214:Port Adelaide News 1015:on 12 October 2016 521:list of references 442:The birthplace of 425: 2519:Lefevre Peninsula 2486: 2485: 2372:Ships and vessels 2246:Birkenhead Bridge 2197: 2196: 2189:Woodville Gardens 2029:Hampstead Gardens 1674:"Semaphore Jetty" 1127:on 20 August 2006 784: 783: 776: 698:Semaphore Library 617:Heritage listings 604:Semaphore Library 574: 573: 566: 450:Odeon Star cinema 339:Semaphore Library 249:Lefevre Peninsula 247:coastline of the 230: 229: 226:Adjoining suburbs 216: 215: 152:around Semaphore: 2526: 2468:Largs Pier Hotel 2380:City of Adelaide 2224: 2217: 2210: 2201: 2200: 1910: 1903: 1896: 1887: 1886: 1882: 1874: 1852: 1851: 1849: 1847: 1832: 1826: 1825: 1823: 1821: 1806: 1800: 1799: 1797: 1795: 1776: 1770: 1769: 1767: 1765: 1751: 1745: 1744: 1742: 1740: 1722: 1716: 1715: 1713: 1711: 1696: 1690: 1689: 1687: 1685: 1670: 1664: 1663: 1661: 1659: 1644: 1638: 1637: 1635: 1633: 1618: 1612: 1611: 1609: 1607: 1592: 1586: 1585: 1583: 1581: 1566: 1560: 1559: 1557: 1555: 1540: 1534: 1533: 1531: 1529: 1514: 1508: 1507: 1505: 1503: 1489: 1483: 1482: 1480: 1478: 1463: 1457: 1456: 1454: 1452: 1437: 1431: 1430: 1428: 1426: 1412: 1406: 1405: 1403: 1401: 1386: 1380: 1379: 1377: 1375: 1356: 1350: 1349: 1347: 1345: 1330: 1324: 1323: 1321: 1319: 1313:Cinema Treasures 1304: 1293: 1292: 1285: 1272: 1266: 1260: 1259: 1257: 1255: 1238: 1227: 1226: 1224: 1222: 1205: 1199: 1198: 1196: 1194: 1177: 1171: 1170: 1168: 1166: 1160:Cinema Treasures 1152: 1146: 1143: 1137: 1136: 1134: 1132: 1123:. 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Vincent 261: 245:Gulf St Vincent 241:South Australia 225: 202:Semaphore South 197:Gulf St Vincent 188: 177:Gulf St Vincent 159:Gulf St Vincent 55: 41:South Australia 35: 34: 31: 26: 21: 12: 11: 5: 2532: 2522: 2521: 2516: 2511: 2506: 2501: 2484: 2483: 2481: 2480: 2474: 2471: 2465: 2462: 2459: 2456: 2453: 2450: 2444: 2441: 2438: 2435: 2432: 2428: 2426: 2422: 2421: 2419: 2418: 2411: 2404: 2397: 2390: 2383: 2375: 2373: 2369: 2368: 2366: 2365: 2355: 2353: 2349: 2348: 2346: 2345: 2343:Torrens Island 2340: 2335: 2330: 2324: 2322: 2318: 2317: 2315: 2314: 2309: 2304: 2299: 2293: 2291: 2287: 2286: 2284: 2283: 2278: 2273: 2268: 2263: 2261:Jervois Bridge 2258: 2253: 2248: 2242: 2240: 2236: 2235: 2227: 2226: 2219: 2212: 2204: 2195: 2194: 2192: 2191: 2186: 2181: 2176: 2171: 2166: 2161: 2156: 2151: 2146: 2141: 2136: 2131: 2126: 2121: 2116: 2111: 2106: 2101: 2096: 2091: 2086: 2081: 2076: 2074:Mansfield Park 2071: 2066: 2061: 2056: 2051: 2046: 2041: 2036: 2031: 2026: 2021: 2016: 2011: 2006: 2001: 1996: 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Index

Corporate Town of Semaphore
Adelaide
South Australia

2021
Postcode(s)
CBD
LGA(s)
City of Port Adelaide Enfield
State electorate(s)
Port Adelaide
Federal division(s)
Hindmarsh
Suburbs
Largs Bay
Largs Bay
Gulf St Vincent
Exeter
Glanville
Semaphore South
Ethelton
Adelaide
South Australia
Gulf St Vincent
Lefevre Peninsula
Adelaide city centre
George Coppin
Port Adelaide
Semaphore
Gulf St Vincent

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