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437:. The sculpture that contains the six sundials and the pinnacle is ten foot (3m) tall. This block is arranged with direct north and south facing vertical dials, and four vertically declining dials. The monument was erected during 1694, but removed during 1773. Reconstruction of the replica was launched by the Seven Dials Trust during 1985 and erected during 1989. It was the first project of its kind in London since the erection of
506:’s 1908 novel "La ciudad de la niebla", near the house which is rented by the protagonist María Aracil "se hallaba la plaza de Seven Dials o de los Siete Cuadrantes, adonde convergían siete callejuelas, en otro tiempo rincón de mala fama, especie de corte de los Milagros londinense y hoy ya un sitio sin carácter alguno y con el aspecto de una plazuela concurrida y animada"
405:
on tap, including many of the West End's best known theatres on the doorstep. ... Seven Dials combines boutique, independent retail with high-end, household name
British brands, street food with Michelin-starred restaurants, and cutting edge coolness with a definite flavour of its past in its cobbled streets and courtyards.
404:
In its own right, this septet of streets is home to nearly 100 fashion, beauty and lifestyle stores, plus 90 or so independent cafés, bars and restaurants. You can find food, fashion and music festivals throughout the year, join in huge parades or private shopping events, and there is culture galore
301:
During 1974, Seven Dials was named a
Conservation Area with Outstanding Status and during 1977 it was declared a Housing Action Area. By 1984, the Housing Action Area Committee ensured that all of the vacant homes were in some use and was encouraging business to locate in the area. An increasing
365:
owned an increasing number of the buildings, a "huge chunk" of the area, according to one news report. At that time, significant changes were occurring in the business properties including the conversion of a mall owned by
Shaftesbury plc, Thomas Neal's Warehouse, into a single store that might
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The seven streets at Seven Dials originally had quite different names from what they have now. They were Great Earl Street, Little Earl Street, Great White Lion Street, Little White Lion Street, Great St Andrew's Street, Little St Andrew's Street and Queen Street. In the 1930s, their names were
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The original sundial column was removed in 1773. It was long believed that it had been pulled down by an angry mob, but recent research suggests it was deliberately removed by the Paving
Commissioners in an attempt to rid the area of "undesirables". The remains were acquired by architect
127:
After the successful development of the Covent Garden Piazza area nearby, Neale hoped that Seven Dials would be popular with wealthy residents. This was not to be, and the status of the area gradually went down. At one stage, each of the seven apex buildings facing the column housed a
110:
In the middle ages, the area was owned by the monastic hospital of St Giles which specialised in treating lepers, but it was expropriated by Henry VIII in 1537 and later passed into private hands. In the 17th century, a local estate known as Cock and Pye Fields belonged to the
123:
of the seventh dial. This layout was chosen to produce triangular plots, in order to minimise the frontage of houses to be built on the site, as rentals were charged per foot of frontage rather than by the square footage of properties.
294:. The Dials comprise Earlham Street, Monmouth Street, Mercer Street and Shorts Gardens. The area now known as Seven Dials also includes Neal Street and Neals Yard." Monmouth Street is the only street in Seven Dials to have an official
329:, during which the area was developed. The monument is owned by, and continues to be maintained by, The Seven Dials Trust whose mandate also includes improving the area, working with landowners as well as national and local agencies.
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By 1851 sewers were laid in the area, but poverty intensified in St Giles and in the Seven Dials, although the population began to decrease as workshops and breweries started occupying some of the houses. The model developed by
115:, which, to maximise its income in the burgeoning West End, allowed building licences on what until then was open farmland near the developing metropolitan area. The original layout of the Seven Dials area was designed by
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in the 1840s. The dials were designed, carved and gilded by
Caroline Webb, while the astronomer Gordon Taylor verified the mathematics. Each of the faces is accurate to within ten seconds. The dials give local
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The stranger who finds himself in the Dials for the first time...at the entrance of Seven obscure passages, uncertain which to take, will see enough around him to keep his curiosity awake for no inconsiderable
446:, so a correction must be made using the conversion graph displayed on the plinth to work out clock time. Seven dials is 0° 07' geographical degrees to the west of Greenwich – that is 3.048 seconds behind
302:
number of buildings have been restored over the years. Since 1974, over 25 percent of the area's buildings have been listed. Presently Seven Dials is a prosperous, largely commercial neighbourhood in the
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during the early 1690s. His plan had six roads converging, although this number was later increased to seven. The sundial column was built with only six faces, with the column itself acting as the
381:, a block of old buildings renovated during the 1980s. Despite some redevelopment, many original buildings remain. There are two historic plaques in the area, one at 13 Monmouth Street, where
317:
The replacement sundial pillar, commissioned by The Seven Dials Trust, (formerly The Seven Dials
Monument Charity), was constructed during 1988–89 to the original design. It was unveiled by
144:... streets and courts dart in all directions, until they are lost in the unwholesome vapour which hangs over the house-tops and renders the dirty perspective uncertain and confined.
992:
1354:"The reconstruction of the Sundial Pillar at Seven Dials by the Trust was the first project of its kind in London since the erection of Nelson's Column in the 1840s"
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in their campaign for electoral reform. However, the illegal activities of some (plans for armed uprisings) were thwarted by the recently established police force.
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232:, Duchess of York and Albany. The badly weathered dialstone was not reinstalled on the monument and can be seen adjacent to Weybridge Library.
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After his son's death, Bates and his remaining son, Benedick, set up the
Tristan Bates Theatre at the Actors Centre in Covent Garden, London.
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51:. Seven streets of the Seven Dials area converge at the roughly circular central roundabout, at the centre of which is a column bearing six
290:
According to Camden
Council, the currently defined area "can be found to the north west of Covent Garden Market, and just to the south of
538:(1950) features a duchess, in the chapter "The Duchess and the Devil", who speaks in a "startlingly vulgar" accent from the Seven Dials.
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Established in 1994 by Sir Alan Bates in memory of his late son, the
Tristan Bates Theatre is The Actors Centre's flagship venue.
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Today, only two houses remain from the original Thomas Neale development of the 1690s; 61 Monmouth Street and 64 Neal Street.
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to design and construct a sundial pillar during 1693–94. The original drawing in brown ink with a grey wash is in the
171:... where misery clings to misery for a little warmth, and want and disease lie down side-by-side, and groan together.
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694:, which also have a joint venture with the Worshipful Company of Mercers at the adjoining St Martin's Courtyard.
314:. It is dominated by generally slow-moving traffic in the narrow streets, which are usually crowded with people.
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499:", the eponymous object is owned by the proprietor of "a little and very grimy-looking shop near Seven Dials."
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1737:"Fiction Book Review: SEVEN DIALS by Anne Perry, Author . Ballantine $ 25.95 (352p) ISBN 978-0-345-44007-5"
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candidate's campaign in
Mugsborough is enforced by bullies from Seven Dials paid ten shillings a day
642:'s historical fiction series featuring Charlotte & Thomas Pitt, set in the late 1800s, is titled
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managed his company and another in Neal's Yard, at the "Animation, Editing and Recording Studios of
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was established here to support poor children in education; it was adopted throughout London for
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become the main store for a major retailer and the conversion of a warehouse into office space.
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The Seven Dials area retains its original 17th-century street-plan, and many of the original
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The Seven Dials Trust owns and maintains the column and the sundials and looks after the
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592:, Seven Dials is the setting for much of the action and where the eponymous hero lives.
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A time plaque nearby helps visitors to deduce the time of the day fairly accurately.
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Seven Dials renaissance lifts historic London street to rival great European cities
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district of Shaftesbury Avenue and the fashionable shopping district around nearby
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1288:"Monty Python : London Remembers, Aiming to capture all memorials in London"
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Dodger's Guide to London: Based on Original Notes Penned by Jack Dodger Himself
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Sketches by Boz, Illustrative of Every-Day Life and Every-Day People by Dickens
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377:, and on a third the Radisson Edwardian Mercer Street Hotel. On another is the
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during June 1989, on a visit to commemorate the tercentenary of the reign of
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who rob from the rich to help the poor in the notorious Seven Dials slum of
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death. It has since been refurbished and renamed the Seven Dials Playhouse.
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1016:"Seven Dials History Plaque - The Seven Dials Trust, Covent Garden, London"
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On top of an eight-foot (2.4m) tall plinth, there is a 20-foot (6.1m) tall
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It remained a byword for urban poverty during the early 20th century, when
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houses remain, mostly re-faced in the late-18th and early-19th centuries.
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614:. Frame explained in a radio interview that he has spent much time there.
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televised an adaptation of the book, with well-known actors, including
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1085:"London - Places - The rise and fall... And rise again of Seven Dials"
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in London, as part of the slum of St Giles. The area was described by
1060:"The Seven Dials Trust (formerly the 'Seven Dials Monument Charity')"
1038:"The Seven Dials Trust (formerly the 'Seven Dials Monument Charity')"
901:
710:
225:
881:"16th August 1848- the last attempted armed rising on English soil?"
550:"I could be a rambler from the Seven Dials" is the opening lyric of
236:
181:
259:, Great and Little White Lion Streets became part of an extended
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The name of the police station in the British television series
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During the 1840s Seven Dials was a major gathering area for the
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described the area as the last resort for the poor and the ill.
132:. By the 19th century, Seven Dials was among the most notorious
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venue with a 100-seat capacity located at the Actors Centre on
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1828:
1630:"Artist Playlist—Roddy Frame's 'songs with a sense of place'"
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The relatively low status of the location is also stated by
1266:"Shaftesbury converts Seven Dials mall into flagship store"
610:'s fourth solo studio album, released in 2014, is entitled
133:
55:– with the column itself acting as the seventh sundial.
657:; a character has gotten into trouble in the Seven Dials.
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A November 2017 report describes Seven Dials as follows:
354:, dedicated this to his memory following his sudden 1990
129:
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Property investment firm now owns huge chunk Seven Dials
1328:"The sundial column at Seven Dials | The Story of Time"
561:
Several episodes of the 2008 British television series
1470:
The Complete Christie: An Agatha Christie Encyclopedia
729:"A History of Covent Garden's Hidden Shopping Village"
418:
The Seven Dials Sundial Pillar – How To Tell The Time
1168:"Actor Sir Alan Bates, 69, dies after cancer battle"
825:
646:. A part of the book takes place in that slum area.
934:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004.
923:
1824:Commercial guide to the Seven Dials shopping area
1656:"Roddy Frame live in session for Sir Terry Wogan"
1079:
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1867:
649:The final book in the Williamson Papers series,
422:Neale commissioned the architect and stonemason
1712:"BFI Screenonline: Gentle Touch, The (1980-84)"
1495:"BFI Screenonline: Gentle Touch, The (1980–84)"
749:
347:. Bates and his other son, Tristan's surviving
25:Seven Dials junction and sundial, as seen from
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681:shot a music video in Seven Dials in May 2021.
263:, Great and Little St Andrew's Streets became
255:changed: Great and Little Earl Streets became
925:"Frere, Margaret (1863–1961), welfare worker"
277:
35:is a road junction and neighbourhood in the
1627:
1005:
471:, is a satirical account of public charity.
467:"The Monmouth Street Cap", an 1819 poem by
1107:"Seven Dials Public Realm Strategy Report"
369:On one of the seven apexes remains a pub,
336:established the Tristan Bates Theatre, an
1577:
1360:. The Seven Dials Trust. 8 September 2014
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722:
720:
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298:; the B404. The others are unclassified.
92:Seven Dials around 1836: illustration by
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1543:
1391:Dickens, Charles. "Chapter 5 – Scenes".
457:
413:
281:
87:
20:
1876:Streets in the London Borough of Camden
1798:. www.shaftesbury.co.uk. Archived from
1604:"The Bone Season (The Bone Season, #1)"
1433:Rivero, Manuel Rodrigo (17 July 2012).
931:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
828:"York Column (Grade II) (1030168)"
685:
389:", actually the studios and offices of
230:Princess Frederica Charlotte of Prussia
1868:
1782:"The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists"
1739:. Publishersweekly.com. 6 January 2003
1520:"City of Vice – Episode Guide – All 4"
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690:Seven Dials is predominantly owned by
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1326:de Clercq, Peter (25 February 2013).
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878:
851:
453:
1578:Pratchett, Terry (28 January 2014).
1162:Taylor, Matthew (29 December 2003).
667:The Ragged-Trousered Philanthropists
193:As in the lowly air of Seven Dials.
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1314:
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860:from the original on 29 August 2021
854:"The Dial Stone, Weybridge Library"
807:from the original on 29 August 2021
13:
832:National Heritage List for England
711:https://www.sevendials.com/history
16:Neighbourhood in London's West End
14:
1897:
1817:
1684:Hiatt, Brenda (20 October 2011).
1334:. Antiquarian Horological Society
361:By late 2017, investment company
1378:British Library Main Catalogue.
1226:Seven Dials Playhouse "about us"
752:"How Charles Dickens Saw London"
726:
653:by Tom Williams, is also set in
216:, who kept them at his house in
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1062:. Sevendials.com. 26 March 1999
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995:Camden Council, 1 January 2006
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879:Flett, Keith (16 August 2013).
803:. The Seven Dials Trust. 2021.
781:. Victorianweb.org. 11 May 2017
750:Rebecca Dalzell (5 June 2011).
604:, is partly set in Seven Dials.
579:, is partly set in Seven Dials.
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1311:Accession Number 1881,0611.177
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1268:. Nash Bond. 1 September 2017
801:"The original sundial pillar"
697:
113:Worshipful Company of Mercers
955:UK public library membership
852:Davis, Sean (4 April 2020).
779:"Seven Dials, a London slum"
547:(1980–1984) was Seven Dials.
189:Hearts just as pure and fair
7:
1760:"Back Home by Tom Williams"
567:are set around Seven Dials.
191:May beat in Belgrave Square
10:
1902:
1628:Roddy Frame (2 May 2014).
1435:"Opinión | Barojiana 2012"
709:Seven Dials Trust website
677:Punjabi singer and rapper
319:Beatrix of the Netherlands
267:, and Queen Street became
83:
62:in collaboration with the
535:Mr. Midshipman Hornblower
520:London Weekend Television
373:. On another apex is the
278:Seven Dials, 1974 to 2018
70:and other stakeholders.
1881:Road junctions in London
1473:. Gallery. p. 421.
1467:Bunson, Matthew (2000).
1380:Retrieved 21 April 2015.
975:The London Encyclopaedia
638:The 23rd book (2003) in
41:London Borough of Camden
1716:www.screenonline.org.uk
1544:Donoghue, Emma (2011).
1499:www.screenonline.org.uk
1222:"Seven Dials Playhouse"
1132:"Tristan Bates Theatre"
1087:. BBC. 13 November 2014
515:The Seven Dials Mystery
205:The Seven Dials Mystery
1852:51.513750°N 0.127028°W
1636:. Bauer Consumer Media
1420:The Literature Network
1404:– via Gutenberg.
940:10.1093/ref:odnb/75205
731:. www.sevendials.co.uk
484:(1837–1839) is named "
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1829:The Seven Dials Trust
1796:"Shaftesbury—History"
1290:. Londonremembers.com
474:One of the pieces in
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66:, major land-owners,
43:, within the greater
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1857:51.513750; -0.127028
1692:. Dolphin Star Press
978:(reprint ed.).
970:Hibbert, Christopher
686:Property development
625:Saint of Seven Dials
495:' 1897 short story "
379:Comyn Ching Triangle
1848: /
1252:7 July 2018 at the
999:7 July 2018 at the
655:19th-century London
448:Greenwich Mean Time
444:apparent solar time
397:from 1976 to 1987.
286:Seven Dials bollard
154:, Dickens remarks,
1665:. BBC. 2 June 2014
826:Historic England.
672:Liberal Party (UK)
600:, a 2013 novel by
575:, a 2000 novel by
469:Elizabeth Beverley
464:
454:In popular culture
420:
292:Shaftesbury Avenue
288:
249:school social work
148:In his collection
108:
49:West End of London
30:
1416:"The Crystal Egg"
953:(Subscription or
462:Facing north-west
375:Cambridge Theatre
304:WC2 postcode area
228:as a memorial to
94:George Cruikshank
64:local authorities
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679:Sidhu Moose Wala
627:series features
602:Samantha Shannon
544:The Gentle Touch
308:West End theatre
179:in the operetta
68:Historic England
39:district of the
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312:Neal's Yard
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1870:Categories
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904:. St Giles
698:References
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218:Addlestone
165:John Keats
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902:"History"
886:16 August
864:29 August
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664:'s novel
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532:'s novel
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237:Chartists
226:Weybridge
163:The poet
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