727:, ASI (Italy), BNSC (United Kingdom), CNES (France), CNSA (China), CSA (Canada), CSIRO (Australia), DLR (Germany), ESA (European Space Agency), ISRO (India), JAXA (Japan), KARI (Republic of Korea), NASA (United States of America), NSAU (Ukraine), Roscosmos (Russia), section 3 "Theme 3: Economic Expansion", pp. 10–12, May 2007, accessed 2011-01-05.
233:(LEO) and on the Moon to process and provide fuel and consumables for commercial and government customers. Shackleton planned to use that on-orbit logistics infrastructure to build a fuel-processing operation on the lunar surface and in
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are based on the relatively low costs of getting fuels and other consumables from the Moon into low Earth orbit, because "such a haul requires just 1/14th to 1/20th of the fuel it takes to bring material up from Earth."
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Shackleton originally planned a phased project through 2020. Their plans were funding dependent on a raise in early 2013. However, funding was not secured. There have been no updates as to their progress.
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453:
672:
SSI-TV video archive, recorded on
November 9, 2010, 74:37, panel discussion held during the Space Studies Institute's Space Manufacturing 14 conference in California. "Moderated by tech investor
306:, both in LEO and on the surface of the Moon. Once the lunar polar base confirmed and equipment is landed, human teams follow to monitor and operate facility for water ice extraction.
167:. Shackleton Energy was a subsidiary of Piedra-Sombra Corporation until March 2011, when it was incorporated as an independent C-corporation in the State of Texas.
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Although the requisite legal regime to enable the ice mining technology does not exist, major world space agencies, including
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could share plans for space exploration and collaborate to strengthen both individual projects and the collective effort."
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684:, Dept. of Astronomy, Prof. Greg Baiden, Penguin Automated Systems, Mark Sonter, Asteroid Enterprises Pty Ltd, Prof.
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2014 (concurrent): Establish prototyping and engineering infrastructure in LEO to test interchangeable modules.
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corps" that would select individuals who have many of the characteristics of previous explorers—such as
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Mining the Moon: How the extraction of lunar hydrogen or ice could fuel humanity's expansion into space
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be discovered, they, too, would be processed into fuel, fertilizer, and other useful products."
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was a Texas company (2007–mid-2010s) formed to build equipment and technologies necessary for
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Shackleton Energy
Company (SEC) a wholly owned subsidiary of Piedra-Sombra Corporation
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750:"Exclusive: Shackleton Energy Company Launches Plan for First Lunar Mining Operation"
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1.2 million crowdfunding campaign in
November 2011 for seed funding, working with
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499:"Shackleton Energy Company Launches Plan for First Lunar Mining Operation"
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They stated that the economics that would make the enterprise potentially
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in LEO. Their equipment was stated to be designed to melt the ice and
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2012–2014: Systems planning and enterprise planning were to happen .
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In
November 2011, Shackleton announced an intent to undertake lunar
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would be located, the company had hoped to establish a network of "
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The Global
Exploration Strategy: the Framework for Coordination
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456:. Certification of Account Status. Retrieved: 7 March 2012.
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582:, 14 December 2012, at 1:22:35–1:23:50, accessed 2013-01-03.
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427:"Stone Aerospace Advocates Commercial Mining of the Moon"
653:, 14 December 2012, at 55:25–57:40, accessed 2012-12-22.
253:, and could condense the gases into liquid hydrogen and
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Moon, Mars, Asteroids: Where to Go First for
Resources?
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Shackleton Energy's cislunar economic development plans
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Shackleton Energy's cislunar economic development plans
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The company planned in 2011 to develop an "industrial
550:"Project: Shackleton Energy Company Propellant Depots
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540:, 09 November 2011. Retrieved on 10 November 2011.
159:to build equipment and technologies necessary for
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649:David Livingston interview with James Keravala,
578:David Livingston interview with James Keravala,
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429:. Stone Aerospace. 2007-01-15. Archived from
186:. but was unsuccessful and raised less than
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221:In the belief that significant reserves of
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302:Establish production-scale equipment and
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527:"Humans to Return to the Moon by 2019"
467:"Humans to Return to the Moon by 2019"
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593:"Program — Shackleton Energy Company"
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740:Shackleton Energy Company website
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676:, the discussion included: Prof.
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151:Shackleton was formed in 2007 in
261:, all of which could be used as
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745:Stone Aerospace company website
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509:from the original on 2011-11-13
472:(Press release). Archived from
408:from the original on 2012-06-24
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265:. Should other volatiles like
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771:Private spaceflight companies
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781:2007 establishments in Texas
497:Messier, Doug (2011-11-09).
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396:Danish, Paul (2012-06-21).
348:Inspiration Mars Foundation
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257:and also process them into
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454:Window on State Government
294:Robotic precursor missions
227:refueling service stations
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17:Shackleton Energy Company
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198:Proposed Project phasing
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245:the water into gaseous
752:—Parabolic Arc article
682:University of Maryland
368:Private spaceflight
343:Geology of the Moon
311:Legal regime absent
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723:2012-08-26 at the
668:2012-10-17 at the
645:2013-01-05 at the
574:2013-01-05 at the
555:2012-01-22 at the
532:2011-11-19 at the
378:Space colonization
304:transport vehicles
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398:"Mining in Space"
259:hydrogen peroxide
235:propellant depots
208:Ernest Shackleton
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410:. Retrieved
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363:Moon Express
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263:rocket fuels
241:the water, "
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180:crowdfunding
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132:
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98:Dale Tietz (
64:Headquarters
59:Jim Keravala
22:Company type
694:Paul Spudis
358:Lunar water
243:electrolyze
172:prospecting
111:Erika Ilves
760:Categories
603:2015-01-25
513:2011-11-10
483:2011-11-10
437:2012-03-07
412:2012-06-24
384:References
338:Exogeology
278:profitable
90:Bill Stone
85:Key people
57:Dale Tietz
54:Bill Stone
204:astronaut
188:US$ 6,000
184:RocketHub
153:Del Valle
69:Del Valle
36:Aerospace
721:Archived
666:Archived
643:Archived
597:Archived
572:Archived
553:Archived
530:Archived
507:Archived
406:Archived
327:See also
247:hydrogen
182:partner
94:Chairman
32:Industry
321:nations
271:methane
267:ammonia
147:History
117:Website
50:Founder
42:Founded
26:Private
700:, and
692:, Dr.
292:2014:
251:oxygen
239:purify
194:goal.
161:mining
137:mining
477:(PDF)
470:(PDF)
229:" in
157:Texas
73:Texas
317:NASA
249:and
214:and
176:US$
165:Moon
163:the
141:Moon
139:the
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45:2007
269:or
223:ice
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