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served as a basis for legends about the
Israelites traveling in the Queen of Sheba's entourage when she returned to her country to bring up her child by Solomon. There is a Muslim tradition that the first Jews arrived in Yemen at the time of King Solomon, following the politico-economic alliance
2020:
Walter W. Müller (Hrsg.), Hermann von
Wissmann: Die Geschichte von Sabaʾ II. Das Grossreich der Sabäer bis zu seinem Ende im frühen 4. Jh. v. Chr. (= Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Philosophisch-historische Klasse. Sitzungsberichte. Vol. 402). Vienna: Verlag der österreichischen
1128:", offering protection from both foreign armies and river floods. According to Josephus it was the conquering of Saba that brought great fame to a young Egyptian prince, simultaneously exposing his personal background as a slave child named
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This view is largely based on the claim of Muslim Arab historians that their oldest ancestor is Qahtan, whom they identify as the biblical Joktan (Gen. 10:25–26). Montgomery finds it difficult to reconcile Joktan with Qahtan based on
1501:
900:
76:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
62:
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There are several possible reasons for this confusion. One theory is that the
Sabaeans established many colonies to control the trade routes and the variety of their caravan stations confused the ancient
3448:
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Although the Quran and its commentators have preserved the earliest literary reflection of the complete Bilqis legend, there is little doubt among scholars that the narrative is derived from a Jewish
1378:
Owing to the connection with the Queen of Sheba, the location has become closely linked with national prestige, and various royal houses claimed descent from the Queen of Sheba and
1178:
2084:
Pietsch, Dana, Peter Kuhn, Thomas
Scholten, Ueli Brunner, Holger Hitgen, and Iris Gerlach. "Holocene Soils and Sediments around Ma’rib Oasis, Yemen, Further Sabaean Treasures."
1465:
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Slab with an inscription about the political activities of the kings of Sheba. Ancient South
Arabian script appears. From Yemen, 2nd century CE. Ancient Orient Museum, Istanbul
1854:
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372:
2066:(Sammlung Eduard Glaser. Nr. III = Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, philosophisch-historische Klasse, Sitzungsberichte. Band 246). Vienna: Böhlaus, 1964.
2002:
Kenneth A. Kitchen: The World of
Ancient Arabia Series. Documentation for Ancient Arabia. Part I. Chronological Framework & Historical Sources. Liverpool 1994.
2184:
1088:, mention a tradition that after being founded by the children of Saba (son of Joktan), there was a succession of 60 female rulers up until the time of
79:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
1483:
2154:
1201:, 30–31, 45). Before the queen had arrived, Solomon had moved her throne to his place with the help of one who had knowledge from the scripture (
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2111:
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937:, both of whom write that "the Sabaean kingdom began to flourish only from the eighth century BCE onward" and that the story of
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According to the Quran, Solomon commanded the Queen of Sheba to come to him as a subject, whereupon she appeared before him (
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There is no consensus on the exact location of Sheba, though modern scholars have placed it in the general area spanning
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Arabic
Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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Hermann von
Wissmann: Die Geschichte des Sabäerreiches und der Feldzug des Aelius Gallus. In: Hildegard Temporini:
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44:
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1966:
1375:. They later expanded their presence into parts of North Arabia and the Horn of Africa, in modern-day Ethiopia.
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2136:, April 1965, p. 136 — thorough discussion of previous scholars associating Biblical Sheba with Ethiopia.
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was based on geographical and political grounds and not necessarily racial. Another theory suggests that the
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Edward
Ullendorff, Ethiopia and the Bible (Oxford: University Press for the British Academy, 1968), p. 75
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Modern historians agree that the heartland of the
Sabaean civilization was located in the region around
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27:40). She recognized the throne, which had been disguised, and finally accepted the faith of Solomon.
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1167:. The Quran mentions this ancient community along with other communities that were destroyed by God.
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Names are sorted alphabetically. Standard form: Islamic name / Biblical name (title or relationship)
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and Sheba is "an anachronistic seventh-century set piece meant to legitimize the participation of
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David and Solomon: In Search of the Bible's Sacred Kings and the Roots of the Western Tradition
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posits that the biblical narrative about Sheba was based on the ancient civilization of the
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The Torah, the Gospel, and the Qur'an: Three Books, Two Cities, One Tale — Anton Wessels
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Arabs in the Shadow of Israel: The Unfolding of God's Prophetic Plan for Ishmael's Line
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2128:"Africa's Golden Past: Queen of Sheba's true identity confounds historical research"
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The Quest for the Ark of the Covenant: The True History of the Tablets of Moses, by
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2073:. II. Principat. Ninth volume, First halfvolume. De Gruyter, Berlin/New York 1976,
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Bilqis reclining in a garden, Persian miniature (ca. 1595), tinted drawing on paper
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The most famous claim to fame for the biblical land of Sheba was the story of the
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Walter W. Müller: Skizze der Geschichte Altsüdarabiens. In: Werner Daum (ed.):
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2108:– UC Irvine news article on Queen of Sheba exhibit at the Bowers Museum
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Prophets in the Quran: An Introduction to the Quran and Muslim Exegesis
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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2009:. Pinguin-Verlag, Innsbruck / Umschau-Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 1987,
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supplement the story at various points. The Queen's name is given as
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1952:, translated Rebecca Thompson. London: Stacey International, 2002.
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have been credited as being Sheba, but with only minimal evidence.
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4466:(The valley on the 'righthand' side of the Valley of Tuwa and
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The Oxford History of the Ancient Near East: The Age of Persia
1327:; Early Islamic historians identified Qahtan with the Yoqtan (
1240:, the queen of Sheba was the daughter of Ilsharah Yahdib, the
1019:. Another Sheba is listed in the Table of Nations as a son of
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in South Arabia. This view is echoed by Israeli archaeologist
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Paulys Realencyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft
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A Brief History of Saudi Arabia — James Wynbrandt — Page11.
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finds it difficult to believe that Qahtan was the biblical
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Traditional Yemenite genealogies also mention Saba, son of
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992:
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255:
16:
Biblical kingdom in Yemen and parts of Ethiopia and Eritrea
2041:. Vol. 5. Oxford University Press. pp. 299–375.
2037:. In Radner, Karen; Moeller, Nadine; Potts, D. T. (eds.).
1819:
Wax and Gold: Tradition and Innovation in Ethiopia Culture
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Haïm Zʿew Hirschberg; Hayyim J. Cohen (2007), "ARABIA",
1224:, probably derived from Greek παλλακίς or the Hebraised
1917:
1915:
1714:, vol. 2 (2nd ed.), Brill, pp. 1219–1220
1236:. According to the Islamic tradition as represented by
873:, who is left unnamed in Jewish texts, but is known as
840:
4301:('The Sandy Plains,' or 'the Wind-curved Sand-hills')
2059:(RE). Band I A,2, Stuttgart, 1920, Pp. 1298–1511.
1517:
Hellenistic Economies — Zofia H. Archibald, — Page123.
1734:, vol. 8 (2nd ed.), Brill, pp. 663–665
1258:
Bible stories of the Queen of Sheba and the ships of
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4999:(literally 'The Pilgrimage', the Greater Pilgrimage)
1912:
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760:
69:
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The Articulate in the History of Arabs before Islam
1549:Finkelstein, Israel; Silberman, Neil Asher (2007).
1292:In the medieval Ethiopian cultural work called the
1281:
881:in Arabic texts. According to the Jewish historian
751:
65:
a machine-translated version of the Arabic article.
2169:
1047:and established their kingdom on the ruins of the
949:" with regard to the narrative of Solomon leading
2064:Zur Geschichte und Landeskunde von Alt-Südarabien
1116:. He writes that "it was both encompassed by the
1011:, Sheba and Dedan are listed as names of sons of
5787:
4609:, literally 'The Farthest Place-of-Prostration')
3197:Mother Abiona or Amtelai the daughter of Karnebo
1768:, vol. 16 (2nd ed.), Gale, p. 765
1724:
1751:, vol. 3 (2nd ed.), Gale, p. 295
1308:), as a possible link with the biblical Sheba.
983:with different genealogy. For instance, in the
861:. It particularly features in the tradition of
1778:
94:accompanying your translation by providing an
56:Click for important translation instructions.
43:expand this article with text translated from
2155:
1704:
1700:
1698:
1681:
1159:in a section that speaks of the visit of the
723:
2269:(wolf) that Jacob feared could attack Joseph
967:The two names Sheba (spelled in Hebrew with
853:A.D) is an ancient kingdom mentioned in the
146:
1382:. According to the medieval Ethiopian work
4627:A Mosque in the area of Medina, possibly:
3941:ibn Abdullah ibn Abdul-Muttalib ibn Hashim
3743:Current Ummah of Islam (Ummah of Muhammad)
3121:(Joshua, companion and successor of Moses)
2162:
2148:
2126:William Leo Hansberry, E. Harper Johnson,
2122:Queen of Sheba Temple restored (2000, BBC)
2071:Aufstieg und Niedergang der Römischen Welt
1779:Brannon M. Wheeler. "People of the Well".
1761:
1695:
1358:
1078:("Book of the Rolls"), considered part of
730:
716:
182:
2488:
1833:"The Unfortunate Beginning (Gen. 16:1–6)"
1755:
1499:Perished Nations — Hârun Yahya — Page113.
1304:which was once called Saba (later called
2106:"Queen of Sheba mystifies at the Bowers"
1718:
1270:, related that the people of Sheba were
1177:
1169:
899:
869:and is also asserted as the home of the
1970:. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995
1830:
1642:
889:, who is said to have been the wife of
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3451:(Qaddar ibn Salif and Musda' ibn Dahr)
3337:Believer (Hizbil or Hizqil ibn Sabura)
3141:
5219:
4807:Events, incidents, occasions or times
4805:
4194:
3530:
3186:Mother Shamkhah bint Anush or Betenos
3140:
2914:)' or 'Owner of the Fish (or Whale)')
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2195:
2182:
2143:
2032:
1933:
1921:
1873:
1824:
1762:Yosef Tobi (2007), "QUEEN OF SHEBA",
979:) are mentioned several times in the
956:
5138:('Before the Setting (of the Sun)')
3617:People of a township in Surah Ya-Sin
1781:A-Z of Prophets in Islam and Judaism
1553:. Simon & Schuster. p. 171.
1263:between him and the Queen of Sheba.
25:
2021:Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1982,
1879:
1189:: Bilqis enthroned, under a flying
1135:
1120:quite round, and the other rivers,
1023:, another descendant of Noah's son
813:
793:
147:
13:
1821:(Chicago: University Press, 1972).
14:
5847:
5163:('Before the rising of the Sun')
2099:
1857:from the original on 28 July 2018
1429:List of rulers of Saba and Himyar
776:
5330:Heavenly food of Jesus' apostles
3766:(Emigrants from Mecca to Medina)
1282:Ethiopian and Yemenite tradition
747:
699:
464:
455:
444:
435:
391:
370:
168:
30:
4972:(The Sacred or Forbidden Month)
4377:('Sanctuary (which is) Secure')
3733:Ya'juj and Ma'juj/Gog and Magog
2407:', 'beast of prey' or 'hunter')
2095:, 2013. Web. 27 September 2013.
1942:
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991:, is listed as a descendant of
4276:Salsabīl (A river in Paradise)
4169:at the time of Abraham and Lot
3633:(People of Sodom and Gomorrah)
3300:(King Ar-Rayyān ibn Al-Walīd))
2792:(Joachim the father of Maryam)
2196:
2183:
2035:"Early Saba and Its Neighbors"
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104:You may also add the template
1:
4195:
1450:
1142:Queen of Sheba § Islamic
5068:(The Afternoon or the Night)
4966:12 months: Four holy months
4518:('Place-of-Landing Blessed')
4111:(s) or People of the Injil)
3449:Slayers of Ṣāliḥ's she-camel
2978:names and titles of Muhammad
2696:
2223:found in the Quran, such as
1208:Muslim commentators such as
841:
784:
7:
4837:(Flood of the Great Dam of
3158:Adam's immediate relatives
2088:20.5 (2010): 785-99. Print.
2055:Jaroslav Tkáč: Saba 1. In:
1882:"Adam to the Banu Khuza'ah"
1407:
1316:(the province where modern
1266:Muslim scholars, including
824:
804:
106:{{Translated|ar|مملكة سبأ}}
10:
5852:
5044:('Remembrance', including
4690:(literally 'The Barrier')
3718:('Companions of the Wood')
3607:Companions of the Elephant
3556:People of the Burnt Garden
3531:
2920:('Companion of the Whale')
2516:('The Trustworthy Spirit')
1880:Maqsood, Ruqaiyyah Waris.
1731:The Encyclopaedia of Islam
1711:The Encyclopaedia of Islam
1691:, Schwetschke, p. 44a
1605:Südarabische Chrestomathie
1285:
1139:
960:
877:in Ethiopian texts and as
833:
68:Machine translation, like
18:
5773:
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5396:
5318:
5311:('Mother of the Book(s)')
5226:
5220:
5215:
5181:
5015:
4986:
4955:
4937:(The Sabbath or Saturday)
4915:
4863:
4859:
4812:
4801:
4662:
4551:
4498:
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4283:
4231:, literally 'The Garden')
4201:
4190:
4120:Qissis (Christian priest)
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2178:
2170:People and things in the
2118:online – March/April 1978
1535:Encyclopædia Britannica,
1320:is located) in Ethiopia.
1043:hailed from the southern
973:) and Seba (spelled with
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305:
293:
281:
269:
265:
250:
240:
228:
218:
208:
190:
181:
165:
160:
132:
45:the corresponding article
4167:Mesopotamian polytheists
4115:Ruhban (Christian monks)
3989:(People of the Verandah)
3866:People of Sabaʾ or Sheba
3669:(literally 'The Romans')
3589:Companions of Noah's Ark
3506:Rahmah the wife of Ayyub
3435:(Korah, cousin of Moses)
3355:Magicians of the Pharaoh
3257:(Muhammad's adopted son)
2549:(Angel of Death, Azrael)
2333:(fish or whale) of Jonah
1445:Ancient history of Yemen
1150:, Sheba is mentioned in
885:, Sheba was the home of
678:Civil war (2014–present)
5831:History of South Arabia
5650:Forbidden fruit of Adam
5120:('Decline of the Sun')
5008:(The Lesser Pilgrimage)
4738:Barrier of Dhul-Qarnayn
4163:at the time of Muhammad
4137:Ahbār (Jewish scholars)
3594:Aṣḥāb al-Kahf war-Raqīm
3490:the companion of Joshua
2324:(female ant) of Solomon
2093:Encyclopædia Britannica
2033:Nebes, Norbert (2023).
1948:Alessandro de Maigret.
1688:Lexicon arabico-latinum
1630:Antiquities of the Jews
1359:Speculation on location
1101:Antiquities of the Jews
933:and American historian
922:Encyclopædia Britannica
209:Official languages
115:For more guidance, see
5262:(Scroll(s) of Abraham)
5254:(The Book of Muhammad)
4764:Cave of Seven Sleepers
4587:, literally 'Place of
4475:Al-Buqʿah Al-Mubārakah
3851:Companions of the Rass
3752:Companions of Muhammad
3598:Companions of the Cave
2533:Angel of the Trumpet (
2062:Hermann von Wissmann:
1831:Maalouf, Tony (2003).
1607:(Munich, 1892), p. 64.
1194:
1175:
1074:Christian Arabic text
905:
333:• Disestablished
21:Sheba (disambiguation)
5503:(literally 'lamps'):
5416:statue) of Israelites
5349:(Casket of Shekhinah)
4851:Treaty of Hudaybiyyah
4698:(Black Stone) &
4478:('The Blessed Place')
3946:Daughters of Muhammad
3936:Household of Muhammad
3912:Household of Abraham
3760:(literally 'Helpers')
3215:Disciples (including
2875:the son of Zechariah)
2464:(Honourable Scribes)
2452:Bearers of the Throne
1765:Encyclopaedia Judaica
1748:Encyclopaedia Judaica
1181:
1173:
1080:Clementine literature
903:
649:Mutawakkilite Kingdom
117:Knowledge:Translation
88:copyright attribution
5283:(Scroll(s) of Moses)
5161:Qabl ṭulūʿ ash-Shams
4878:('the Confederates')
4866:military expeditions
4641:The Prophet's Mosque
4599:('The Sacred Grove')
4395:(Station of Abraham)
4210:Al-Arḍ Al-Muqaddasah
3886:('Companions of the
3685:(Sodom and Gomorrah)
3677:(Children of Israel)
3372:Moses' sister-in-law
3351:, who adopted Moses)
3294:, Qatafir or Qittin)
3273:Brothers (including
3019:He who spoke to God)
2342:(she-camel) of Ṣāliḥ
2314:sleepers of the cave
2282:) of the Abyssinians
1936:, pp. 348, 350.
1907:"The Queen Of Sheba"
1685:(1837), "ﺑَﻠٔﻘَﻊٌ",
935:Neil Asher Silberman
504:Kingdom of Ḥaḑramawt
19:For other uses, see
5811:Hebrew Bible places
4902:Expedition of Tabuk
4846:Farewell Pilgrimage
4596:Al-Mashʿar Al-Ḥarām
4515:Munzalanm-Mubārakan
4334:Al-Mashʿar Al-Ḥarām
4309:Iram of the Pillars
3612:People of al-Ukhdūd
3564:(Companions of the
3023:Ibrāhīm Khalīlullāh
2290:Domesticated donkey
2260:(cow) of Israelites
1989:Harrassowitz Verlag
1345:James A. Montgomery
1058:, who travelled to
1007:). Later on in the
985:Generations of Noah
323:• Established
283:• 620–600 BCE
271:• 700–680 BCE
5357:Trumpet of Israfil
5103:('The Late-Night')
4970:Ash-Shahr Al-Ḥarām
4716:(Cave of the Bull)
4701:Al-Hijr of Isma'il
4613:Al-Masjid Al-Ḥarām
4305:Iram dhāt al-ʿImād
4290:(excluding Madyan)
4213:('The Holy Land')
4161:Meccan polytheists
4099:People of the Book
3957:Household of Salih
3932:Household of Moses
3880:(people of Ṣāliḥ)
3581:Disciples of Jesus
3553:People of Paradise
3345:Āsiyá bint Muzāḥim
3234:People of Solomon
3194:People of Abraham
3174:Believer of Ya-Sin
3142:People of Prophets
2840:(Jethro, Reuel or
2647:('Rebellious one')
2371:Beast of the Earth
2116:Saudi Aramco World
1983:Andrey Korotayev.
1708:(1991), "BILḲĪS",
1617:"Kitab al-Magall".
1522:2018-02-08 at the
1504:2018-02-08 at the
1486:2018-02-08 at the
1468:2018-02-08 at the
1195:
1182:Illustration in a
1176:
957:Biblical tradition
953:to conquer Sheba.
931:Israel Finkelstein
906:
893:before he married
663:Yemeni unification
639:Sultanate of Lahej
554:Rashidun Caliphate
514:Kingdom of Qatabān
300:Ilīsharaḥ Yaḥḍub I
223:Arabian polytheism
96:interlanguage link
5806:Arabian Peninsula
5783:
5782:
5769:
5768:
5742:(Water or fluid)
5728:
5727:
5715:Sidrat al-Muntahā
5559:(Garlic or wheat)
5489:
5488:
5485:
5484:
5211:
5210:
5207:
5206:
5153:('The Afternoon')
5144:('The Afternoon')
5074:('The Mornings')
4907:Conquest of Mecca
4892:Battle of Khaybar
4828:Event of Mubahala
4824:(Night of Decree)
4797:
4796:
4752:Bilād ar-Rāfidayn
4695:Al-Ḥajar al-Aswad
4658:
4657:
4650:Salat (Synagogue)
4603:Al-Masjid Al-Aqṣā
4454:Al-Muqaddas Ṭuwan
4287:Arabian Peninsula
4262:Majmaʿ al-Baḥrayn
4186:
4185:
4182:
4181:
4178:
4177:
3968:
3967:
3964:
3963:
3916:Brothers of Yūsuf
3787:Children of Ayyub
3780:Wife of Abu Lahab
3738:People of Fir'aun
3729:(People of Jonah)
3703:People of Shuaib
3689:People of Ibrahim
3622:People of Yathrib
3522:
3521:
3518:
3517:
3497:Nebuchadnezzar II
3390:
3389:
3132:
3131:
3128:
3127:
3091:
3090:
2960:and Strong Will')
2687:
2686:
2683:
2682:
2562:
2561:
2502:(Gabriel, chief)
2414:
2413:
2048:978-0-19-068766-3
1985:Pre-Islamic Yemen
1728:(1995), "SABAʾ",
1659:978-0-8264-4956-6
1652:. A&C Black.
1594:Volume 7, p. 421.
1439:Old South Arabian
1371:, in what is now
1343:(Gen. 10:25-29).
1312:links Sheba with
1288:Orthodox Tewahedo
1085:Cave of Treasures
1082:, and the Syriac
1062:to question King
987:Seba, along with
945:in the lucrative
863:Orthodox Tewahedo
839:
822:
802:
782:
740:
739:
683:COVID-19 pandemic
673:Yemeni revolution
634:Aden Protectorate
564:Abbasid Caliphate
559:Umayyad Caliphate
524:Kingdom of Ḥimyar
404:
403:
382:
381:
378:
377:
295:• 60–20 BCE
128:
127:
57:
53:
5843:
5669:Plants of Sheba
5581:
5580:
5424:Of Noah's people
5394:
5393:
5362:
5361:
5353:Throne of Bilqis
5346:Tābūt as-Sakīnah
5287:Tablets of Stone
5217:
5216:
5200:First Pilgrimage
5016:Times for prayer
4959:Islamic calendar
4887:Battle of Hunayn
4861:
4860:
4803:
4802:
4742:Bayt al-Muqaddas
4281:
4280:
4192:
4191:
3951:Muhammad's wives
3926:Progeny of Imran
3808:Yaʾjūj wa Maʾjūj
3710:People of Madyan
3652:
3651:
3641:
3640:
3539:
3538:
3528:
3527:
3262:
3261:
3228:Zechariah's wife
3212:People of Jesus
3201:Ishmael's mother
3149:
3148:
3138:
3137:
2947:
2946:
2888:Isrāʾīl (Israel)
2873:John the Baptist
2706:
2705:
2693:
2692:
2486:
2485:
2480:Munkar and Nakir
2245:
2244:
2238:
2237:
2193:
2192:
2180:
2179:
2164:
2157:
2150:
2141:
2140:
2112:"A Dam at Marib"
2052:
1963:Andrey Korotayev
1937:
1931:
1925:
1919:
1910:
1903:
1897:
1896:
1894:
1893:
1884:. Archived from
1877:
1871:
1870:
1864:
1862:
1828:
1822:
1815:Donald N. Levine
1812:
1806:
1804:Stuart Munro-Hay
1800:
1794:
1791:
1785:
1784:
1776:
1770:
1769:
1759:
1753:
1752:
1742:
1736:
1735:
1726:A. F. L. Beeston
1722:
1716:
1715:
1702:
1693:
1692:
1679:
1673:
1670:
1664:
1663:
1644:Wheeler, Brannon
1640:
1634:
1625:
1619:
1614:
1608:
1601:
1595:
1588:
1582:
1579:
1573:
1570:
1564:
1561:
1555:
1554:
1546:
1540:
1532:
1526:
1514:
1508:
1496:
1490:
1478:
1472:
1460:
1310:Donald N. Levine
1136:Muslim tradition
887:Princess Tharbis
844:
838:romanized:
837:
835:
827:
817:
815:
807:
797:
795:
787:
781:romanized:
780:
770:
769:
766:
765:
762:
759:
756:
753:
732:
725:
718:
706:Yemen portal
704:
703:
702:
579:Sulayhid dynasty
529:Kingdom of Aksum
519:Kingdom of Ma'in
509:Kingdom of Awsan
468:
459:
448:
439:
424:
406:
405:
397:
395:
394:
374:
373:
362:
361:
347:
346:
186:
172:
161:~1000 BCE–275 CE
150:
149:
139:
134:Kingdom of Sheba
130:
129:
107:
101:
74:Google Translate
55:
52:(September 2023)
51:
34:
33:
26:
5851:
5850:
5846:
5845:
5844:
5842:
5841:
5840:
5836:Former kingdoms
5826:Book of Genesis
5801:Ancient peoples
5786:
5785:
5784:
5779:
5765:
5724:
5662:
5656:
5579:
5540:
5495:
5481:
5455:
5419:
5392:
5366:
5365:Mentioned idols
5360:
5322:
5320:
5314:
5259:Ṣuḥuf-i Ibrāhīm
5222:
5203:
5194:Laylat al-Mabit
5177:
5129:('The Evening')
5118:Dulūk ash-Shams
5086:('The Morning')
5080:('The Morning')
5017:
5011:
4982:
4957:
4951:
4940:Days of battles
4911:
4865:
4855:
4816:Incident of Ifk
4808:
4793:
4784:Palestine River
4654:
4623:Masjid al-Dirar
4553:
4547:
4494:
4442:
4434:
4289:
4285:
4279:
4216:'Blessed' Land'
4197:
4174:
4038:
4032:
4013:Umayyad Dynasty
3974:
3960:
3921:Lot's daughters
3905:
3904:('People of the
3903:
3895:
3847:(people of Hud)
3833:
3819:
3811:(Gog and Magog)
3694:People of Ilyas
3647:
3645:
3639:
3572:Jesus' apostles
3549:Aṣḥāb al-Jannah
3533:
3514:
3460:
3454:
3418:of Moses' time)
3386:
3362:Wise, pious man
3349:Wife of Pharaoh
3341:Imraʾat Firʿawn
3328:Aaron and Moses
3327:
3321:
3277:(Benjamin) and
3266:
3260:
3178:Family of Noah
3143:
3124:
3087:
3042:
3013:Mūsā Kalīmullāh
2959:
2957:
2955:
2945:
2871:ibn Zakariyyā (
2700:
2679:
2650:
2607:
2558:
2520:Ar-Rūḥ al-Qudus
2510:('The Spirit')
2484:
2462:Kirāman Kātibīn
2457:Harut and Marut
2434:Angels of Hell
2410:
2345:
2232:
2198:
2187:
2174:
2168:
2102:
2049:
1945:
1940:
1932:
1928:
1920:
1913:
1904:
1900:
1891:
1889:
1878:
1874:
1860:
1858:
1851:
1841:Kregel Academic
1829:
1825:
1813:
1809:
1801:
1797:
1792:
1788:
1777:
1773:
1760:
1756:
1743:
1739:
1723:
1719:
1703:
1696:
1680:
1676:
1671:
1667:
1660:
1641:
1637:
1626:
1622:
1615:
1611:
1602:
1598:
1589:
1585:
1580:
1576:
1571:
1567:
1562:
1558:
1547:
1543:
1533:
1529:
1524:Wayback Machine
1515:
1511:
1506:Wayback Machine
1497:
1493:
1488:Wayback Machine
1479:
1475:
1470:Wayback Machine
1461:
1457:
1453:
1410:
1361:
1290:
1284:
1144:
1138:
1076:Kitāb al-Magall
1009:Book of Genesis
965:
959:
750:
746:
736:
700:
698:
693:
692:
644:Ottoman vilayet
619:
609:
608:
599:Rasulid dynasty
594:Ayyubid dynasty
574:Najahid dynasty
569:Ziyadid dynasty
549:
547:Islamic history
539:
538:
499:Kingdom of Saba
494:
492:Ancient history
473:
472:
471:
470:
469:
461:
460:
451:
450:
449:
441:
440:
422:
415:
392:
390:
371:
334:
324:
296:
284:
272:
201:
197:
177:
176:
173:
156:
145:
137:
135:
124:
123:
122:
105:
99:
58:
35:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5849:
5839:
5838:
5833:
5828:
5823:
5821:Quranic places
5818:
5813:
5808:
5803:
5798:
5781:
5780:
5774:
5771:
5770:
5767:
5766:
5764:
5763:
5757:
5756:
5755:
5754:(River or sea)
5749:
5736:
5734:
5730:
5729:
5726:
5725:
5723:
5722:
5717:
5712:
5702:
5692:
5691:
5690:
5680:
5666:
5664:
5658:
5657:
5655:
5654:
5653:
5652:
5644:
5634:
5624:
5614:
5604:
5598:
5587:
5585:
5578:
5572:
5566:
5560:
5554:
5548:
5546:
5542:
5541:
5539:
5538:
5537:
5536:
5524:
5523:
5522:
5510:
5499:
5497:
5491:
5490:
5487:
5486:
5483:
5482:
5480:
5479:
5474:
5469:
5463:
5461:
5457:
5456:
5454:
5453:
5448:
5443:
5438:
5433:
5427:
5425:
5421:
5420:
5418:
5417:
5406:
5400:
5398:
5391:
5390:
5374:
5370:
5368:
5359:
5358:
5355:
5350:
5342:
5337:
5332:
5326:
5324:
5316:
5315:
5313:
5312:
5304:
5291:
5290:
5289:
5284:
5263:
5255:
5246:
5232:
5230:
5224:
5223:
5213:
5212:
5209:
5208:
5205:
5204:
5202:
5197:
5190:
5185:
5183:
5179:
5178:
5176:
5175:
5174:
5173:
5158:
5157:
5156:
5155:
5154:
5145:
5130:
5115:
5106:
5105:
5104:
5094:('The Night')
5089:
5088:
5087:
5081:
5069:
5050:('Praising'),
5021:
5019:
5018:or remembrance
5013:
5012:
5010:
5009:
5000:
4990:
4988:
4984:
4983:
4981:
4980:
4979:
4978:
4973:
4963:
4961:
4953:
4952:
4950:
4949:
4944:
4941:
4938:
4929:
4919:
4917:
4913:
4912:
4910:
4909:
4904:
4899:
4897:Battle of Uhud
4894:
4889:
4884:
4882:Battle of Badr
4879:
4869:
4867:
4857:
4856:
4854:
4853:
4848:
4842:
4830:
4825:
4821:Laylat al-Qadr
4817:
4813:
4810:
4809:
4799:
4798:
4795:
4794:
4792:
4791:
4785:
4782:
4776:
4771:
4766:
4761:
4756:
4748:
4739:
4736:
4731:
4730:
4729:
4728:
4727:
4722:
4717:
4713:Ghār ath-Thawr
4709:
4704:
4679:
4678:
4677:
4666:
4664:
4660:
4659:
4656:
4655:
4653:
4652:
4647:
4646:
4645:
4644:
4643:
4638:
4625:
4620:
4610:
4600:
4578:
4573:
4566:
4557:
4555:
4549:
4548:
4546:
4545:
4536:('Township of
4531:
4521:
4520:
4519:
4505:
4503:
4496:
4495:
4493:
4492:
4483:
4482:
4481:
4480:
4479:
4464:Al-Wādil-Ayman
4458:Valley of Tuwa
4446:
4444:
4436:
4435:
4433:
4432:
4427:
4426:
4425:
4403:
4402:
4401:
4399:Safa and Marwa
4396:
4388:
4378:
4369:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4336:
4327:
4314:
4313:
4312:
4293:
4291:
4278:
4277:
4274:
4264:
4259:
4249:
4247:Door of Hittah
4244:
4232:
4219:
4218:
4217:
4205:
4203:
4199:
4198:
4188:
4187:
4184:
4183:
4180:
4179:
4176:
4175:
4173:
4172:
4171:
4170:
4164:
4153:
4152:
4151:
4146:
4145:
4144:
4139:
4124:
4123:
4122:
4117:
4092:
4091:
4090:
4082:
4070:
4062:
4061:
4060:
4050:
4047:Ahl al-Dhimmah
4042:
4040:
4034:
4033:
4031:
4030:
4024:
4015:
4010:
4008:Iranian people
4005:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3984:
3978:
3976:
3970:
3969:
3966:
3965:
3962:
3961:
3959:
3958:
3955:
3954:
3953:
3948:
3943:
3933:
3930:
3929:
3928:
3923:
3918:
3909:
3907:
3897:
3896:
3894:
3893:
3892:
3891:
3875:
3870:
3869:
3868:
3853:
3848:
3841:
3839:
3821:
3820:
3818:
3817:
3812:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3783:
3782:
3771:
3770:
3769:
3768:
3767:
3761:
3748:Aṣḥāb Muḥammad
3740:
3735:
3730:
3721:
3720:
3719:
3716:Aṣḥāb al-Aykah
3713:
3701:
3696:
3691:
3686:
3678:
3670:
3662:
3655:
3649:
3638:
3637:
3636:Nation of Noah
3634:
3628:
3619:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3591:
3586:
3585:
3584:
3569:
3559:
3558:
3557:
3554:
3545:
3543:
3535:
3534:
3524:
3523:
3520:
3519:
3516:
3515:
3513:
3512:
3507:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3491:
3488:Caleb or Kaleb
3485:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3464:
3462:
3456:
3455:
3453:
3452:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3430:
3424:
3419:
3409:
3398:
3396:
3392:
3391:
3388:
3387:
3385:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3358:
3357:
3352:
3338:
3331:
3329:
3323:
3322:
3320:
3319:
3314:
3313:
3312:
3301:
3295:
3282:
3270:
3268:
3259:
3258:
3252:
3251:
3250:
3245:
3243:Queen of Sheba
3240:
3232:
3231:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3210:
3209:
3208:
3206:Isaac's mother
3203:
3198:
3192:
3189:
3188:
3187:
3184:
3176:
3171:
3170:
3169:
3164:
3155:
3153:
3145:
3144:
3134:
3133:
3130:
3129:
3126:
3125:
3123:
3122:
3119:Yūshaʿ ibn Nūn
3116:
3106:
3099:
3097:
3093:
3092:
3089:
3088:
3086:
3085:
3071:
3061:
3056:
3050:
3048:
3047:Debatable ones
3044:
3043:
3041:
3040:
3030:
3029:Friend of God)
3020:
3010:
3009:
3008:
3002:
2982:
2981:
2980:
2974:
2963:
2961:
2956:('Those of the
2944:
2943:
2933:
2923:
2922:
2921:
2915:
2891:
2890:
2889:
2876:
2866:
2855:
2845:
2835:
2830:
2820:
2819:
2818:
2803:
2793:
2787:
2781:
2771:
2765:
2759:
2753:
2743:
2733:
2723:
2712:
2710:
2702:
2701:
2689:
2688:
2685:
2684:
2681:
2680:
2678:
2677:
2670:
2658:
2656:
2652:
2651:
2649:
2648:
2640:
2624:
2622:
2609:
2608:
2606:
2605:
2598:
2590:
2583:
2575:
2573:
2564:
2563:
2560:
2559:
2557:
2556:
2550:
2542:
2531:
2530:
2529:
2528:
2527:
2517:
2514:Ar-Rūḥ al-Amīn
2496:
2494:
2483:
2482:
2477:
2476:
2475:
2470:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2448:
2447:
2440:
2431:
2429:
2416:
2415:
2412:
2411:
2409:
2408:
2396:
2384:
2374:
2364:
2353:
2351:
2347:
2346:
2344:
2343:
2334:
2325:
2316:
2306:
2293:
2283:
2270:
2261:
2251:
2249:
2242:
2234:
2233:
2231:
2230:
2229:
2228:
2203:
2200:
2199:
2189:
2188:
2176:
2175:
2167:
2166:
2159:
2152:
2144:
2138:
2137:
2124:
2119:
2109:
2101:
2100:External links
2098:
2097:
2096:
2089:
2082:
2067:
2060:
2053:
2047:
2030:
2018:
2003:
2000:
1981:
1960:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1938:
1926:
1924:, p. 299.
1911:
1909:, BBC History.
1905:Michael Wood,
1898:
1872:
1849:
1843:. p. 45.
1823:
1807:
1795:
1786:
1771:
1754:
1737:
1717:
1694:
1674:
1665:
1658:
1635:
1620:
1609:
1596:
1583:
1581:Genesis 10:28.
1574:
1565:
1556:
1541:
1527:
1509:
1491:
1473:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1448:
1447:
1442:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1414:Queen of Sheba
1409:
1406:
1360:
1357:
1286:Main article:
1283:
1280:
1242:Himyarite king
1214:al-Zamakhshari
1161:Queen of Sheba
1140:Main article:
1137:
1134:
1056:Queen of Sheba
961:Main article:
958:
955:
914:Horn of Africa
871:Queen of Sheba
738:
737:
735:
734:
727:
720:
712:
709:
708:
695:
694:
691:
690:
688:Red Sea crisis
685:
680:
675:
670:
668:1994 Civil War
665:
660:
651:
646:
641:
636:
631:
626:
624:Ottoman eyalet
620:
617:Modern history
615:
614:
611:
610:
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601:
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586:
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571:
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409:
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401:
388:
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375:
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325:
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319:
318:
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314:
311:
307:
306:
303:
302:
297:
294:
291:
290:
288:Karib'il Watar
285:
282:
279:
278:
273:
270:
267:
266:
263:
262:
259:
248:
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242:
238:
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220:
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192:
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126:
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80:
77:
66:
59:
40:
39:
38:
36:
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5848:
5837:
5834:
5832:
5829:
5827:
5824:
5822:
5819:
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5814:
5812:
5809:
5807:
5804:
5802:
5799:
5797:
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5753:
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5738:
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5735:
5731:
5721:
5718:
5716:
5713:
5710:
5706:
5703:
5700:
5696:
5693:
5688:
5684:
5681:
5678:
5674:
5671:
5670:
5668:
5667:
5665:
5661:Bushes, trees
5659:
5651:
5648:
5647:
5645:
5642:
5638:
5635:
5632:
5628:
5625:
5622:
5618:
5615:
5612:
5608:
5605:
5602:
5599:
5596:
5592:
5589:
5588:
5586:
5582:
5576:
5573:
5570:
5567:
5564:
5561:
5558:
5555:
5552:
5549:
5547:
5543:
5534:
5531:
5530:
5528:
5525:
5520:
5517:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5508:
5505:
5504:
5502:
5498:
5492:
5478:
5475:
5473:
5470:
5468:
5465:
5464:
5462:
5458:
5452:
5449:
5447:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5437:
5434:
5432:
5429:
5428:
5426:
5422:
5415:
5411:
5407:
5405:
5402:
5401:
5399:
5397:Of Israelites
5395:
5388:
5384:
5383:
5378:
5375:
5372:
5371:
5369:
5367:(cult images)
5363:
5356:
5354:
5351:
5348:
5347:
5343:
5341:
5340:Staff of Musa
5338:
5336:
5333:
5331:
5328:
5327:
5325:
5317:
5310:
5309:
5305:
5302:
5298:
5297:
5292:
5288:
5285:
5282:
5281:
5277:
5276:
5274:
5270:
5269:
5264:
5261:
5260:
5256:
5253:
5252:
5247:
5244:
5240:
5239:
5234:
5233:
5231:
5229:
5225:
5218:
5214:
5201:
5198:
5196:
5195:
5191:
5189:
5186:
5184:
5180:
5171:
5170:
5165:
5164:
5162:
5159:
5152:
5151:
5146:
5143:
5140:
5139:
5137:
5136:
5131:
5128:
5127:
5122:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5113:
5112:
5107:
5102:
5101:
5096:
5095:
5093:
5090:
5085:
5082:
5079:
5076:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5067:
5064:
5063:
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5060:
5055:
5054:
5049:
5048:
5043:
5042:
5037:
5036:
5031:
5027:
5026:
5020:
5014:
5007:
5006:
5001:
4998:
4997:
4992:
4991:
4989:
4985:
4977:
4974:
4971:
4968:
4967:
4965:
4964:
4962:
4960:
4956:Months of the
4954:
4948:
4945:
4942:
4939:
4936:
4935:
4930:
4927:
4926:
4921:
4920:
4918:
4914:
4908:
4905:
4903:
4900:
4898:
4895:
4893:
4890:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4877:
4876:
4871:
4870:
4868:
4862:
4858:
4852:
4849:
4847:
4843:
4840:
4836:
4835:
4834:Sayl al-ʿArim
4831:
4829:
4826:
4823:
4822:
4818:
4815:
4814:
4811:
4804:
4800:
4790:
4786:
4783:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4767:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4755:(Mesopotamia)
4754:
4753:
4749:
4747:
4743:
4740:
4737:
4735:
4732:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4715:
4714:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4702:
4697:
4696:
4692:
4691:
4689:
4688:
4683:
4682:
4680:
4676:
4673:
4672:
4671:
4668:
4667:
4665:
4661:
4651:
4648:
4642:
4639:
4636:
4632:
4629:
4628:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4618:
4617:Sacred Mosque
4614:
4611:
4608:
4604:
4601:
4598:
4597:
4593:
4592:
4590:
4586:
4582:
4579:
4577:
4574:
4572:
4571:
4567:
4564:
4563:
4559:
4558:
4556:
4550:
4543:
4539:
4535:
4532:
4529:
4525:
4522:
4517:
4516:
4512:
4511:
4510:
4507:
4506:
4504:
4502:
4497:
4491:
4487:
4484:
4477:
4476:
4472:
4471:
4469:
4465:
4462:
4461:
4459:
4455:
4453:
4448:
4447:
4445:
4443:or Tīh Desert
4441:
4437:
4431:
4428:
4423:
4419:
4416:
4415:
4413:
4409:
4408:
4404:
4400:
4397:
4394:
4393:
4392:Maqām Ibrāhīm
4389:
4386:
4382:
4379:
4376:
4374:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4364:
4362:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4345:
4342:
4341:
4337:
4335:
4331:
4328:
4325:
4321:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4306:
4303:
4302:
4300:
4299:
4295:
4294:
4292:
4288:
4282:
4275:
4272:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4260:
4257:
4253:
4250:
4248:
4245:
4242:
4238:
4237:
4233:
4230:
4226:
4225:
4220:
4215:
4214:
4212:
4211:
4207:
4206:
4204:
4200:
4193:
4189:
4168:
4165:
4162:
4159:
4158:
4157:
4154:
4150:
4147:
4143:
4142:Rabbani/Rabbi
4140:
4138:
4135:
4134:
4132:
4128:
4125:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4112:
4110:
4106:
4103:
4102:
4100:
4096:
4093:
4088:
4087:
4086:
4083:
4080:
4076:
4075:
4071:
4069:
4066:
4063:
4058:
4057:
4056:
4055:
4051:
4049:
4048:
4044:
4043:
4041:
4035:
4029:
4025:
4023:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3988:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3979:
3977:
3971:
3956:
3952:
3949:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3939:
3938:
3937:
3934:
3931:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3914:
3913:
3911:
3910:
3908:
3902:
3898:
3889:
3885:
3884:Aṣḥāb al-Ḥijr
3882:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3867:
3864:
3863:
3861:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3846:
3843:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3832:
3828:
3827:
3822:
3816:
3813:
3810:
3809:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3781:
3778:
3777:
3776:
3772:
3765:
3762:
3759:
3756:
3755:
3753:
3749:
3746:
3745:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3728:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3714:
3711:
3708:
3705:
3704:
3702:
3700:
3699:People of Nuh
3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3684:
3683:
3679:
3676:
3675:
3671:
3668:
3667:
3663:
3661:
3657:
3656:
3653:
3650:
3642:
3635:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3623:
3620:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3603:
3599:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3582:
3578:
3575:
3574:
3573:
3570:
3567:
3563:
3562:Aṣḥāb as-Sabt
3560:
3555:
3552:
3551:
3550:
3547:
3546:
3544:
3540:
3536:
3529:
3525:
3511:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3492:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3478:Bal'am/Balaam
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3465:
3463:
3461:not specified
3457:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3434:
3431:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3417:
3413:
3410:
3407:
3403:
3400:
3399:
3397:
3393:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3356:
3353:
3350:
3346:
3342:
3339:
3336:
3335:
3333:
3332:
3330:
3324:
3318:
3315:
3310:
3306:
3302:
3299:
3296:
3293:
3289:
3286:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3276:
3272:
3271:
3269:
3263:
3256:
3253:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3235:
3233:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3223:Mary's mother
3221:
3218:
3214:
3213:
3211:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3196:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3185:
3183:
3182:Father Lamech
3180:
3179:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3159:
3157:
3156:
3154:
3150:
3146:
3139:
3135:
3120:
3117:
3114:
3110:
3107:
3104:
3101:
3100:
3098:
3094:
3083:
3079:
3075:
3072:
3069:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3051:
3049:
3045:
3038:
3034:
3031:
3028:
3024:
3021:
3018:
3014:
3011:
3007:(Son of Mary)
3006:
3003:
3000:
2996:
2993:
2992:
2990:
2986:
2983:
2979:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2969:
2968:
2965:
2964:
2962:
2954:
2953:
2948:
2941:
2937:
2934:
2932:son of Jacob)
2931:
2927:
2924:
2919:
2916:
2913:
2909:
2905:
2902:
2901:
2899:
2895:
2892:
2887:
2886:
2884:
2880:
2877:
2874:
2870:
2867:
2864:
2860:
2856:
2854:son of David)
2853:
2849:
2846:
2843:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2828:
2824:
2821:
2817:
2814:
2813:
2811:
2807:
2804:
2801:
2797:
2794:
2791:
2788:
2785:
2782:
2779:
2775:
2772:
2769:
2766:
2763:
2760:
2757:
2754:
2751:
2747:
2744:
2741:
2737:
2734:
2731:
2727:
2724:
2721:
2717:
2714:
2713:
2711:
2707:
2703:
2699:
2694:
2690:
2676:
2675:
2671:
2669:
2665:
2664:
2660:
2659:
2657:
2653:
2646:
2645:
2641:
2638:
2635:(the (chief)
2634:
2633:
2629:
2626:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2616:
2615:
2610:
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2397:
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2389:
2385:
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2378:
2375:
2372:
2368:
2367:Dābbat al-Arḍ
2365:
2362:
2358:
2355:
2354:
2352:
2348:
2341:
2340:
2335:
2332:
2331:
2326:
2323:
2322:
2317:
2315:
2312:(dog) of the
2311:
2307:
2304:
2300:
2299:
2294:
2291:
2287:
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2250:
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2120:
2117:
2113:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2103:
2094:
2090:
2087:
2083:
2081:, p. 308
2080:
2079:3-11-006876-1
2076:
2072:
2068:
2065:
2061:
2058:
2054:
2050:
2044:
2040:
2036:
2031:
2028:
2027:3-7001-0516-9
2024:
2019:
2016:
2012:
2008:
2004:
2001:
1998:
1997:3-447-03679-6
1994:
1990:
1987:. Wiesbaden:
1986:
1982:
1979:
1978:0-19-922237-1
1975:
1971:
1969:
1968:Ancient Yemen
1964:
1961:
1959:
1958:1-900988-07-0
1955:
1951:
1947:
1946:
1935:
1930:
1923:
1918:
1916:
1908:
1902:
1888:on 2015-09-24
1887:
1883:
1876:
1869:
1856:
1852:
1850:9780825493638
1846:
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1838:
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1741:
1733:
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1727:
1721:
1713:
1712:
1707:
1706:E. Ullendorff
1701:
1699:
1690:
1689:
1684:
1683:Georg Freytag
1678:
1669:
1661:
1655:
1651:
1650:
1645:
1639:
1632:
1631:
1624:
1618:
1613:
1606:
1600:
1593:
1587:
1578:
1572:Genesis 25:3.
1569:
1563:Genesis 10:7.
1560:
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998:
994:
990:
986:
982:
978:
977:
972:
971:
964:
954:
952:
948:
947:Arabian trade
944:
940:
936:
932:
928:
924:
923:
917:
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911:
902:
898:
896:
892:
888:
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637:
635:
632:
630:
629:Qasimid state
627:
625:
622:
621:
618:
613:
612:
605:
604:Tahirid state
602:
600:
597:
595:
592:
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587:
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582:
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572:
570:
567:
565:
562:
560:
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555:
552:
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548:
543:
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535:
534:Sasanian rule
532:
530:
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512:
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497:
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389:
387:Today part of
385:
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97:
93:
89:
85:
81:
78:
75:
71:
67:
64:
61:
60:
54:
48:
46:
41:You can help
37:
28:
27:
22:
5775:
5759:
5751:
5745:
5739:
5704:
5694:
5682:
5672:
5646:In Paradise
5636:
5626:
5616:
5606:
5600:
5590:
5574:
5571:(Plant stem)
5568:
5562:
5556:
5550:
5545:Plant matter
5532:
5526:
5518:
5512:
5506:
5500:
5409:
5380:
5376:
5344:
5308:Umm al-Kitāb
5306:
5293:
5280:Ṣuḥuf-i-Mūsā
5278:
5265:
5257:
5248:
5235:
5192:
5188:Ghadir Khumm
5172:('The Dawn')
5166:
5160:
5147:
5141:
5132:
5123:
5117:
5114:('The Noon')
5108:
5097:
5091:
5083:
5077:
5071:
5065:
5057:
5051:
5045:
5039:
5033:
5023:
5002:
4993:
4943:Days of Hajj
4931:
4928:(The Friday)
4922:
4874:
4832:
4819:
4787:Paradise of
4774:Jordan River
4769:Dār an-Nadwa
4768:
4750:
4712:
4707:Cave of Hira
4699:
4694:
4684:
4631:Masjid Qubāʾ
4630:
4612:
4602:
4594:
4580:
4568:
4560:
4534:Qaryat Yūnus
4533:
4523:
4513:
4473:
4463:
4449:
4440:Sinai Region
4422:Dam of Sheba
4417:
4411:
4405:
4390:
4380:
4371:
4356:
4338:
4316:
4304:
4296:
4266:
4261:
4251:
4234:
4221:
4208:
4126:
4104:
4095:Ahl al-Kitāb
4094:
4072:
4068:Zoroastrians
4064:
4059:disbelievers
4052:
4045:
4003:Banu Qurayza
3998:Banu Qaynuqa
3987:Ahl as-Suffa
3986:
3900:
3883:
3855:
3824:
3807:
3792:Sons of Adam
3747:
3723:
3715:
3706:
3680:
3674:Banī Isrāʾīl
3672:
3665:
3630:
3593:
3576:
3561:
3548:
3493:Luqman's son
3340:
3304:
3297:
3287:
3191:Luqman's son
3162:Martyred son
3054:Dhūl-Qarnain
3004:
2994:
2958:Perseverance
2950:
2928:ibn Ya‘qūb (
2918:Ṣāḥib al-Ḥūt
2917:
2906:('He of the
2903:
2816:Dhabih Ullah
2672:
2667:
2661:
2642:
2630:
2612:
2600:
2592:
2585:
2578:
2567:
2546:Malakul-Mawt
2544:
2519:
2513:
2505:
2490:
2461:
2442:
2419:
2398:
2386:
2376:
2366:
2356:
2337:
2328:
2319:
2309:
2305:) of Solomon
2296:
2285:
2273:
2264:
2255:
2224:
2131:
2115:
2092:
2086:The Holocene
2085:
2070:
2063:
2056:
2038:
2006:
1984:
1967:
1950:Arabia Felix
1949:
1943:Bibliography
1929:
1901:
1890:. Retrieved
1886:the original
1875:
1866:
1859:. Retrieved
1836:
1826:
1818:
1810:
1798:
1789:
1780:
1774:
1763:
1757:
1746:
1740:
1729:
1720:
1709:
1687:
1677:
1672:Qur'an 50:14
1668:
1648:
1638:
1628:
1623:
1612:
1604:
1599:
1591:
1586:
1577:
1568:
1559:
1550:
1544:
1536:
1530:
1512:
1494:
1476:
1458:
1441:, a language
1385:Kebra Nagast
1383:
1377:
1362:
1341:Hebrew Bible
1322:
1294:Kebra Nagast
1291:
1276:South Arabia
1265:
1257:
1250:
1225:
1221:
1207:
1202:
1198:
1196:
1187:frontispiece
1154:
1145:
1099:
1094:
1083:
1075:
1053:
1029:
999:(as sons of
974:
968:
966:
963:Sheba (king)
920:
918:
910:South Arabia
907:
878:
874:
855:Hebrew Bible
742:
741:
589:Mahdid state
353:Succeeded by
352:
175:Coat of arms
92:edit summary
83:
50:
42:
5621:Pomegranate
5521:(The Earth)
5414:golden calf
4987:Pilgrimages
4720:Hudaybiyyah
4635:Quba Mosque
4589:Prostration
4540:,' that is
4501:Mesopotamia
4490:Mount Tabor
4486:Mount Sinai
4468:Mount Sinai
4418:ʿArim Sabaʾ
4156:Polytheists
3906:Household')
3901:Ahl al-Bayt
3858:(People of
3856:Qawm Tubbaʿ
3802:Wife of Lut
3797:Wife of Nuh
3648:or families
3646:ethnicities
3367:Moses' wife
2850:ibn Dāwūd (
2632:ash-Shayṭān
2524:Holy Spirit
2350:Non-related
2017:, S. 50–56.
1590:Javad Ali,
1318:Addis Ababa
1112:renamed as
1110:Cambyses II
1035:, as their
865:in today's
658:South Yemen
421:History of
5790:Categories
5515:(Planets)
5509:(The Moon)
5460:Of Quraysh
5335:Noah's Ark
5228:Holy books
5072:Al-Ghuduww
5066:Al-ʿAshiyy
5030:Invocation
5022:Times for
4873:Battle of
4864:Battles or
4456:(The Holy
4322:(formerly
4269:(Mainland
4079:Hypocrites
4026:People of
3993:Banu Nadir
3973:Implicitly
3815:Son of Nuh
3773:People of
3707:Ahl Madyan
3682:Muʾtafikāt
3602:Al-Raqaim?
3577:Ḥawāriyyūn
3459:Implied or
3404:(possibly
3334:Egyptians
3326:People of
3284:Egyptians
3105:(Jeremiah)
3005:Ibn Maryam
2758:(Ezekiel?)
2597:(Asmodeus)
2491:Muqarrabun
2227:(Generous)
2197:Non-humans
2185:Characters
1934:Nebes 2023
1922:Nebes 2023
1892:2015-08-15
1868:etymology.
1627:Josephus,
1451:References
1268:Ibn Kathir
1238:al-Hamdani
1218:al-Baydawi
1072:apocryphal
1068:1 Kings 10
1033:Israelites
276:Karibi-ilu
241:Government
230:Demonym(s)
5709:Date palm
5699:Palm tree
5687:Lote-tree
5663:or plants
5607:Qith-thāʾ
5535:(The Sun)
5533:Ash-Shams
5494:Celestial
5387:False god
5323:or beings
5321:of people
5303:of David)
5245:of Jesus)
5078:Al-Bukrah
4841:in Sheba)
4619:of Mecca)
4576:Monastery
4554:locations
4552:Religious
4509:Al-Jūdiyy
4202:Mentioned
4196:Locations
4109:Christian
4089:Believers
4074:Munāfiqūn
4037:Religious
3975:mentioned
3888:Stoneland
3764:Muhajirun
3542:Mentioned
3444:Abū Lahab
3439:As-Sāmirī
3429:(Goliath)
3395:Evil ones
3309:Zulaykhah
3265:People of
3152:Good ones
2952:Ulul-ʿAzm
2940:Zechariah
2936:Zakariyyā
2756:Dhūl-Kifl
2709:Mentioned
2555:(Michael)
2444:Zabāniyah
2421:Malāʾikah
2393:Honey bee
2114:from the
2091:"Saba'",
1353:etymology
1351:based on
1339:) in the
1331:) son of
1210:al-Tabari
1193:(c. 1539)
1126:Astaboras
1098:, in his
1060:Jerusalem
1037:ethnology
1015:, son of
1003:, son of
819:romanized
799:romanized
327:~1000 BCE
219:Religion
148:مملكة سبأ
110:talk page
47:in Arabic
5816:Sabaeans
5697:(Tender
5677:Tamarisk
5611:Cucumber
5529:(Stars)
5507:Al-Qamar
5472:Al-ʿUzzā
5319:Objects
5133:Qabl al-
5084:Aṣ-Ṣabāḥ
4947:Doomsday
4875:al-Aḥzāb
4565:(Church)
4298:Al-Aḥqāf
4236:Jahannam
4229:Paradise
3836:Bedouins
3631:Qawm Lūṭ
3473:Abu Bakr
3303:Wife of
3292:Potiphar
3275:Binyāmin
2995:Al-Masīḥ
2967:Muḥammad
2904:Dhūn-Nūn
2848:Sulaymān
2786:(Elijah)
2698:Prophets
2614:Shayāṭīn
2572:(Genies)
2400:Qaswarah
2381:Wild ass
2359:(Female
2357:ʿAnkabūt
2280:elephant
2015:17785905
1991:, 1996.
1855:Archived
1646:(2002).
1603:HOMMEL,
1520:Archived
1502:Archived
1484:Archived
1466:Archived
1424:Sabaeans
1408:See also
1226:pilegesh
1106:Ethiopia
1096:Josephus
1049:Minaeans
1041:Sabaeans
927:Sabaeans
912:and the
895:Zipporah
883:Josephus
857:and the
584:Zurayids
481:Timeline
412:a series
410:Part of
252:Mukarrib
245:Monarchy
235:Sabaeans
86:provide
5762:(Drink)
5748:(River)
5733:Liquids
5565:(Shoot)
5553:(Onion)
5513:Kawākib
5501:Maṣābīḥ
5446:Yaghūth
5182:Implied
5142:Al-Aṣīl
5092:Al-Layl
4976:Ramaḍān
4925:Jumuʿah
4789:Shaddad
4681:Arabia
4675:Antakya
4670:Antioch
4663:Implied
4607:Al-Aqsa
4542:Nineveh
4528:Babylon
4373:Ḥaraman
4343:(Hegra)
4340:Al-Ḥijr
4330:ʿArafāt
4324:Yathrib
4319:Madīnah
4149:Sabians
4085:Muslims
4054:Kāfirūn
4022:Khazraj
3873:Quraysh
3644:Tribes,
3566:Sabbath
3510:Shaddad
3483:Barṣīṣā
3416:Pharaoh
3412:Firʿawn
3109:Ṣamūʾīl
3096:Implied
3027:Abraham
2999:Messiah
2852:Solomon
2838:Shuʿayb
2810:Ishmael
2806:Ismāʿīl
2770:(Eber?)
2764:(Aaron)
2726:Al-Yasa
2663:Ghilmān
2539:Raphael
2535:Isrāfīl
2298:hud-hud
2248:Related
2241:Animals
1861:28 July
1434:Qataban
1380:Solomon
1302:Eritrea
1253:Midrash
1199:an-Naml
1191:simurgh
1165:Solomon
1156:an-Naml
1146:In the
1122:Astapus
1090:Solomon
1070:). The
1064:Solomon
1017:Abraham
1013:Jokshan
995:'s son
939:Solomon
821::
801::
773:Sabaean
310:History
191:Capital
108:to the
90:in the
49:.
5760:Sharāb
5720:Zaqqūm
5637:Zaytūn
5617:Rummān
5603:(Herb)
5595:Lentil
5584:Fruits
5577:(Seed)
5519:Al-Arḍ
5496:bodies
5467:Al-Lāt
5382:Ṭāghūt
5373:'Ansāb
5301:Psalms
5268:Tawrāt
5251:Qurʾān
5243:Gospel
5135:Ghurūb
5100:ʿIshāʾ
5059:Tasbīḥ
5053:Takbīr
5047:Taḥmīd
4839:Ma'rib
4759:Canaan
4746:'Ariha
4744:&
4585:Mosque
4581:Masjid
4570:Miḥrāb
4381:Kaʿbah
4375:Āminan
4367:Bakkah
4357:Makkah
4352:Ḥunayn
4284:In the
4256:Midian
4252:Madyan
4224:Jannah
4105:Naṣārā
4039:groups
3982:Amalek
3878:Thamūd
3666:Ar-Rūm
3626:Medina
3532:Groups
3502:Nimrod
3468:Abraha
3382:Sister
3377:Mother
3317:Mother
3279:Simeon
3267:Joseph
3248:Vizier
3238:Mother
3113:Samuel
3103:Irmiyā
3082:Gideon
3064:Maryam
3059:Luqmān
2976:Other
2930:Joseph
2879:Yaʿqūb
2790:ʿImrān
2730:Elisha
2668:Wildān
2655:Others
2619:Demons
2587:ʿIfrīt
2553:Mīkāil
2522:('The
2507:Ar-Rūḥ
2500:Jibrīl
2426:Angels
2361:spider
2321:namlah
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