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Shema

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283: 149: 1814: 569: 35: 907:. It contains the promise of reward for serving God with all one's heart, soul, and might (Deut 11:13) and for the fulfillment of the laws. It also contains punishment for transgression. It also contains a repetition of the contents of the first portion - but this time spoken to the second person plural, whereas the first portion is directed to the individual, this time it is directed to the whole community. 1967:–nullified to the light, even though in our realm this complete dependence is hidden. From this perspective, of God knowing the Creation on its own terms, Creation exists, but the true essence of anything is only the Divine spark that continuously recreates it from nothing. God is One, as nothing has any independent existence without this continual flow of Divine Will to Create. This is the 1955:("Hear O Israel, the Lord is God, the Lord is One") as the "Upper level Unity", and the second line ("Blessed be the Name of the Glory of His Kingdom forever") as the limited "Lower level Unity". Schneur Zalman gives the Chabad explanation of this. In his Kabbalah philosophy, all Creation is dependent on the limited, 1984:), and even this is unlike the external speech of Man, as it too remains "within" God. From this upper perspective of God knowing himself on his own terms, the created existence of Creation does not exist, as it is as nothing in relation to Zalman's philosophically constructed concept of God's essence. This 872:
Then verse 7 goes on to remind the community to remember all the commandments and to "teach them diligently to your children and speak of them when you sit down and when you walk, when you lie down and when you rise", to recite the words of God when retiring or rising; to bind those words "on thy arm
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and linked with a second (based on Leviticus 19:18b): "The first of all the commandments is, Hear, O Israel; The Lord our God is one Lord: And thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind, and with all thy strength: this is the first commandment.
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2 Maccabees 7:37-38: "I, like my brothers, give up body and life for the laws of our fathers, appealing to God to show mercy soon to our nation and by afflictions and plagues to make you confess that he alone is God, and through me and my brothers to bring to an end the wrath of the Almighty which
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In summary, the content flows from the assertion of the oneness of God's kingship. Thus, in the first portion, there is a command to love God with all one's heart, soul, and might, and to remember and teach these very important words to the children throughout the day. Obeying these commands, says
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The second line quoted, "Blessed be the Name of His glorious kingdom for ever and ever", was originally a congregational response to the declaration of the Oneness of God; it is therefore often printed in small font and recited in an undertone, as recognition that it is not, itself, a part of the
1918:(Divine essence) itself. God's infinity is revealed in both complementary infinitude (infinite light) and finitude (finite light). The "withdrawal" was only a concealment of the Infinite Light into the essence of God, to allow the latent potentially finite light to emerge after the God limiting 1514:
132: "But first of all he taught that God is one, and that his power is made manifest in all things, and that every place is filled with his sovereignty, and that nothing done by men on earth secretly escapes his notice, but that all that anyone does and all that is to be is manifest to
986:(as a command from the Torah), as with other time-bound requirements which might impinge on their traditional familial obligations, although they are obligated to pray at least once daily without a specific liturgy requirement, and many fulfill that obligation through prayers like the 1041:
morning and evening fulfills the commandment "You shall meditate therein day and night". As soon as a child begins to speak, his father is directed to teach him the verse "Moses commanded us a law, even the inheritance of the congregation of Jacob", and teach him to read the
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Many commentaries have been written about the subtle differences between the translations. There is an emphasis on the oneness of God and on the sole worship of God by Israel. There are other translations, though most retain one or the other emphases.
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Mark 12:28-29 (NASB): One of the scribes came and heard them arguing, and recognizing that He had answered them well, asked Him, "What commandment is the foremost of all?" Jesus answered, "The foremost is, 'Hear, O Israel! The Lord our God is one
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Another common addition is "In the name of the LORD God of Israel, at my right be Michael, and at my left be Gabriel, and before me Uriel, and behind me Raphael, and on my head the Presence of the LORD". Although close variants are known from the
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name of God. However, "It is not the essence of the Divine, to create Worlds and sustain them", as this ability is only external to the Infinite essence "outside" God. Creation only derives from God's revelatory anthropomorphic "speech" (as in
806:, when it is recited aloud). In Reform Judaism, it is recited aloud, but in a quieter voice than the rest of the prayer. It was originally a liturgical response in use in the Temple when the name of God was pronounced and took the form of 1529:
1.30: "This lesson he continually repeats, sometimes saying that God is one and the Framer and Maker of all things, sometimes that He is Lord of created beings, because stability and fixity and lordship are by nature vested in Him
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In relation to God's essence, Creation affects no change or withdrawal. All Creation takes place "within" God. "There is nothing but God". The ability to create can only come from the infinite Divine essence, represented by the
1481:(e.g. 2 Kings 19:19; Zech. 14:9), in others, it is abbreviated to “God is One” (Philo, Spec. 1.30), “one God” (Josephus, C. Ap. 2.193), or “God alone” (2 Maccabees 7:37). The following is a selection of significant occurrences. 2996: 2972: 921:(Numbers 15:37-41) as a reminder that all laws of God are obeyed, as a warning against following evil inclinations and in remembrance of the exodus from Egypt. For the prophets and rabbis, the exodus from Egypt is 1559:
Romans 3:29-30 (NASB): "Or is God the God of Jews only? Is He not the God of Gentiles also? Yes, of Gentiles also, since indeed God who will justify the circumcised by faith and the uncircumcised through faith is
1862:, and its stress on transforming the material into spiritual worship. In this internalisation of Kabbalistic ideas, the Hasidic follower seeks to reveal the Unity and hidden holiness in all activities of life. 942:
the second portion, will lead to rewards, and disobeying them will lead to punishment. To ensure fulfillment of these key commands, God also commands in the third portion a practical reminder, wearing the
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episode "Kaddish for Uncle Manny", Joel Fleischman doubts the sincerity of a burly itinerant lumberjack who arrives in response to Maurice Minnifield's offer of free food and lodging to participate in a
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2.193: "There ought also to be but one temple for one God; for likeness is the constant foundation of agreement. This temple ought to be common to all men, because he is the common God of all men."
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As the generation unfolded additional Psalms, verses and prayers were added. Customs in this matter vary. Even though it is not obligatory to add Psalms it is generally expected to do so.
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as necessary in modern circumstances, including obligations for men, but not women, to pray specific prayers at specific times. Instead, both genders may fulfill all requirements.
487:. The three portions are mentioned in the Mishnah (Berachot 2:2). The three portions relate to central issues of Jewish belief. In the Mishnah (Berakhot 2:5) the reciting of the 1947:
Schneur Zalman explains that God's divided Unity has two levels, an unlimited level and a limited one, that are both paradoxically true. The main text of medieval Kabbalah, the
2124:) as the centre of personality in man, to depict the love as pervading the entire self-consciousness; and to this is added, "with all the strength", i.e. of body and soul. 1062:
in the morning "as he passed his hands over his eyes", which appears to be the origin of the custom to cover the eyes with the right hand while reciting the first verse.
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affects every detail of Creation. The "movement of a leaf in the wind" is part of the unfolding Divine presence, and is a necessary part of the complete
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noted that "the heart is mentioned first (in Deuteronomy 6:5), as the seat of the emotions generally and of love in particular; then follows the soul (
2553: 2172: 1503:: "Have we not all one father? Has not one God created us? Why should we betray, each one his brother, to profane the covenant of our forefathers?" 3204: 2930: 1315:
Additionally it says: "One that goes to sleep on his bed says 'Shema Yisrael' until 'Vehaya Im Shamoa' and then says the blessing of 'Hamapil'
4120: 3968: 2640: 1491:: "And now, O Lord our God, please deliver us from his hand, so that all the kingdoms of the earth may know that You are the Lord God alone." 1477:
appear in later Jewish Scripture, Second Temple literature, and New Testament texts. In these texts, sometimes new features are added to the
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4.199: "And let there be neither an altar nor a temple in any other city; for God is but one, and the nation of the Hebrews is but one."
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https://www.academia.edu/12230043/Deuteronomy_6_4_and_the_Trinity_How_Can_Jews_and_Christians_Both_Embrace_the_Echad_of_the_Shema
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In Kabbalah and especially Hasidism, God's Unity means that there is nothing independent of his essence. The new doctrine in
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emphasizes that you will, at some point, whether you choose to or not, and therefore uses "shall" – future tense – love God.
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in the present tense, so translators must decide by inference whether one is appropriate in English. The word used for "the L
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See Brian J. Wright, "Deuteronomy 6:4 and the Trinity: How Can Jews and Christians Both Embrace the 'Echad' of the Shema?"
3087: 4515: 2060: 1877:, describe Biblical monotheism to mean that there is only one God, and his essence is a unique, simple, infinite Unity. 2348: 1628: 1906:, it is unthinkable for the "withdrawal" of God that "makes possible" Creation, to be taken literally. The paradox of 1844:, into philosophical explanation. It outlines the Hasidic interpretation of God's Unity in the first two lines of the 4113: 3220: 2948: 2510: 2324: 1940:(Rectification in Kabbalah). This awareness of the loving Divine purpose and significance of each individual and his 1281:, reading this prayer with great concentration is also effective in cleansing one from sin. This is discussed in the 118: 1930:
only limits God to a concealment, therefore God's Unity remains Omnipresent. In the Baal Shem Tov's interpretation,
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3:6). His essence was One, alone, before Creation, and still One, alone, after Creation, without any change. As the
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prayer, being that it was costumary to pray the Maariv prayer while still day (before the time of the obligation).
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Jewish Liturgy as a Spiritual System: A Prayer-by-Prayer Explanation of the Nature and Meaning of Jewish Worship
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one fulfils his biblical obligation of the saying Shema in this prayer and not when he recites the Shema in the
1636:, as the fictional Pope Kiril, explores the back streets of Rome disguised as a simple priest, and recites the 1231:
sum to seven, in accordance with the verse in Psalms: "I praise You seven times each day for Your just rules."
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meaning "and you shall love...". They contain the command to love God with all one's heart, soul, and might (
78: 3231: 4495: 4106: 4048: 3917: 3271: 2850: 2826: 2179:, transposed as the "Summary of the Law" in Mt 22:37-40 and is recited either by the Priest or the Deacon. 1497:: "And the Lord shall become King over all the earth; on that day shall the Lord be one, and His name one." 273: 17: 2874: 3430: 1931: 802:
The second line is a rabbinic addition and is recited silently during congregational worship (except on
698: 2934: 2901:. Feldman, Louis H., Kugel, James L., Schiffman, Lawrence H. Philadelphia. January 2013. p. 2738. 2743: 2176: 1724:, which he does. In the episode "The Body in Question", Joel Fleischman recites the first verse of the 917:
The third portion relates to the issue of redemption. Specifically, it contains the law concerning the
85: 2798:, edited by Peter Spitaler, 62–80. Washington, DC: The Catholic Biblical Association of America, 2011. 2494: 925:
of Jewish faith that God redeems from all forms of foreign domination. It can be found in the portion
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is also linked with Leviticus 19:18. The verses Deuteronomy 6:5 and Leviticus 19:18b both begin with
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James 2:19 (NASB): "You believe that God is one. You do well; the demons also believe, and shudder."
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prayer in order to confess and clean the sins of the past day. There are some customs which include
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Celebrating Paul: Festchrift in Honor of Jerome Murphy-O’Connor, O.P., and Joseph A. Fitzmyer, S.J.
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this means "witness". The idea thus conveyed is that through the recitation or proclamation of the
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can be found in the three portions. As the Ten Commandments were removed from daily prayer in the
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Some also have the custom to read all three paragraphs, along with a whole list of sections from
45: 2785:, edited by John Anthony Dunne and Eric Lewellen, 86-111. Minneapolis, MN: Fortress Press, 2018. 2769:'God Is One': The Function of 'Eis Ho Theos' as a Ground for Gentile Inclusion in Paul's Letters 1595:, wrongly accused of the murder of a child worker at the pencil factory he manages, recites the 1250:
6:6–7), but is also alluded to from verses such as "Commune with your own heart upon your bed" (
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was linked with re-affirming a personal relationship with God's rule. Literally, reciting the
2156: 1454: 1058:, who spent all day involved with his studies and teaching, said just the first verse of the 1728:
while sick in bed after falling asleep in a freezer, where he had a dream he spoke with the
3683: 3182: 2349:"OzTorah » Blog Archive » Baruch Shem: The 2nd line of the Shema – Ask the Rabbi" 2139: 1775: 993: 440: 374: 282: 3711: 879:), and to "inscribe them on the door-posts of your house and on your gates" (referring to 8: 4535: 4438: 4360: 4282: 4214: 4129: 3927: 3242: 3225: 3129: 2816:
For a comprehensive list, see Bauckham, "The Shema and 1 Corinthians 8:6 Again," 103-108.
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is used by extension to refer to the whole part of the daily prayers that commences with
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patiently endured while his flesh was being torn with iron combs, and died reciting the
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Overall, the three blessings in the morning and four in the evening which accompany the
4540: 4459: 3361: 2924: 2425: 1821: 1808: 1441:("one") with his last breath. Since then, it has been traditional for Jews to say the 410:, and for parents to teach their children to say it before they go to sleep at night. 4433: 4390: 4303: 4252: 4207: 4163: 4013: 3866: 3595: 3498: 2912: 2902: 2747: 2720: 2708: 2506: 2417: 2384: 2330: 2320: 2265: 2245: 2089: 2081: 1889: 1866: 1800: 1711: 1573: 1328: 1324: 832: 530: 2131:
has also been incorporated into Christian liturgy, and is discussed in terms of the
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With all your heart: the Shema in Jewish worship, practice and life By Meir Levin,
2257: 2253: 2229: 1956: 1878: 1853: 1684: 1587: 1209: 979: 973: 855: 810:, "Blessed be his glorious name forever" (Psalm 72:19). However, in time the words 611: 503: 226: 92: 4469: 3154: 2093:
And the second is like, namely this, Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself." In
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The Complete Hebrew Bible (Tanach) based on JPS 1917 Hebrew-English translation
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provides a philosophic paradox, by dividing God's Unity into God's essence and
1733: 1658: 1654: 1619:, Max Cohen and Lenny Meyer can be seen reciting the first three verses of the 1488: 1381: 1160: 1102: 1027: 1003: 673: 623: 615: 444: 382: 253: 3333: 2794:
Mark D. Nanos. “Paul and the Jewish Tradition: The Ideology of the Shema.” In
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was introduced at the time of the Second Temple to contrast the view of the
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is recited. This is not only a commandment directly given in the Bible (in
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in calling Israel to arms against an enemy (which does not apply when the
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paraphrased it as "Shema Yggdrasil" in their 2019 single "Valhallelujah."
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as a vigilante gang kidnap and hang him in the final scenes of the work.
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ends with Numbers 15:41, but traditional Jews end the recitation of the
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is the "Upper Level Unity", as from this perspective, only God exists.
1874: 1446: 1357:" and those who say one should also recite the third portion of Shema. 1176: 1132: 1082: 803: 537:
one is a living witness testifying to the truth of its message. Modern
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Ta-Shma, Israel (1998). "More on the Ashkenazi Origins to the Zohar".
2630:וידר, נפתלי, "פרקים בתולדות התפילה והברכות", סיני, עז (תשל"ה), עמ' קלז 1073:
and the congregation, which responds with the rabbinically instituted
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Outside the Bible : ancient Jewish writings related to Scripture
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Wilson-Wright, Aren (2014). "The Word for 'One' in Proto-Semitic".
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English translation and commentary on the second section of Tanya:
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according to the first word of the verse immediately following the
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rule as a counter to the claim of divine honors by Roman emperors.
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The Anglican (and Orthodox Celtic) Church officially utilizes the
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Indian Jews praying "Shema Yisrael", illustration on a book cover
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generally regards Jewish women as being obligated to recite the
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There are two larger-print letters in the first sentence ('ayin
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One God, One People, One Future: Essays in Honor of N.T. Wright
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is called "the acceptance of the yoke of the kingship of God" (
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and thy head" (classically Jewish oral tradition interprets as
866: 798:"Blessed be the name of His glorious kingdom for ever and ever" 756: 718: 703: 514:
is seen as an opportunity to commemorate the Ten Commandments.
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Richard Bauckham. “The Shema and 1 Corinthians 8:6 Again.” In
2682:"Siddur Ashkenaz, Weekday, Maariv, Keri'at Shema al Hamita 24" 2316:
Witnesses to the One : the spiritual history of the Sh'ma
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used it as part of the story to his narrative orchestral work
686:: Israel, in the sense of the people or congregation of Israel 4428: 4350: 4329: 4242: 4153: 2300:"Why Say Shema at Bedtime? - Didn't we just say it in Maariv" 2014: 1948: 1522: 1415: 1402: 1340: 1289: 450: 179: 763:"Hear, O Israel! The Lord is our God! The Lord is One!", and 4423: 4308: 3973: 3130:
Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament
1766:, Death comes for an old Jewish man, Harry who recites the 601: 2771:. London: Bloomsbury Publishing. pp. 24–113, 199–206. 2152:
every Saturday, thereby concluding the day's prayers. The
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Hebrew words and phrases in Jewish prayers and blessings
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service in Judaism, and its twice-daily recitation as a
2319:. Woodstock, Vt.: Jewish Lights Pub. pp. xi–xvii. 1360:
According to various customs, which are founded on the
1308:: "Even though one has recited the Shema prayer in the 766:"Hear, O Israel! The Lord is our God – The Lord alone." 2807:
Bauckham, "The Shema and 1 Corinthians 8:6 again," 90.
1380:. Additionally there are those that add the prayer of 1151:. The conclusion that has been drawn is that they are 960:
by reciting the first word of the following blessing,
1591:, a musical based on true events, the main character 1265:, and other prayers. Altogether this is known as the 846:
The following verses are commonly referred to as the
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also recite the whole of the first paragraph of the
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in a non-liturgical context such as everyday speech.
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Old Testament sentences quoted in the New Testament
1963:", that each Creation receives continually. All is 1773:In episode 10 of season 5 of the television series 1030:. They were first instituted in the liturgy of the 630:
but is traditionally replaced with אדני, Adonai ("L
59:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 2360: 2358: 2186:in the Daily Services. Namely with the decalogue. 1760:In episode 6 of season 1 of the television series 1743:In episode 4 of season 2 of the television series 1696:In episode 9 of season 3 of the television series 1657:, in his "Shema Yisrael", used the story of Rabbi 1277:: קריאת שמע על המטה, Bedtime Shema). According to 1242:Before going to sleep, the first paragraph of the 1085:is this response said aloud. The remainder of the 653:The literal word meanings are roughly as follows: 495:was stated as "receiving the kingdom of heaven." 340:שְׁמַע יִשְׂרָאֵל יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵינוּ יְהוָה אֶחָֽד׃ 4076: Only on Shabbat and holidays, according to 3090:Shaar Hayichud Vehaemunah-Gate of Unity and Faith 1753:Erblich asks her friend Bube Malka to recite the 1026:are traditionally credited to the members of the 594:שְׁמַע יִשְׂרָאֵל יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵינוּ יְהוָה אֶחָד׃ 357:is our God", and the second part as either "the L 349:The first part can be translated as either "The L 318:, "Hear, O Israel") is a Jewish prayer (known as 4487: 2163:in its Summary of the Law. Since 2012, when the 1676:before each public performance with his manager 1171:. The two blessings that are recited before the 952:cited biblical verses. The third section of the 759:passage, there are several possible renderings: 2410:Tradition: A Journal of Orthodox Jewish Thought 2406:"Fiat and Forming: Genesis 1 & 2 Revisited" 2383:. Jason Aronson, Incorporated. pp. 65–69. 2355: 2234:""Yahweh is One": The Translation of the Shema" 1437:. He pronounced the last word of the sentence, 784:בָּרוּךְ שֵׁם כְּבוֹד מַלְכוּתוֹ לְעוֹלָם וָעֶד 747:of God. The first verse, "Hear, O Israel: the L 334:: "Hear, O Israel: YHVH our God, YHVH is one" ( 2009:prayer are similar to the words of verse 1 of 1159:, because the structure is similar to that of 836:(heretics) that there is no life after death. 439:. These sections of the Torah are read in the 4114: 3272: 3102: 2489: 2487: 2159:in use in Canada since 1962 has included the 1651:in his songs "Got No water" and "Tel Aviv'n". 1468: 982:, women are not required to daily recite the 967: 4511:Hebrew words and phrases in the Hebrew Bible 2034: 1787:officer, likely intended as his last words. 1396:period, this exact prayer first appeared in 1353:argue whether one is to say the portion of " 1312:, it is obligatory to recite it on his bed" 1037:According to the Talmud, the reading of the 782: 592: 3045:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 14 December 2019 2222: 1783:after he has been shot in the stomach by a 472:in the liturgy consists of three portions: 4121: 4107: 3279: 3265: 3237:Explanation of the Shema by Rabeinu Bachya 3132:on Deuteronomy 6, accessed 6 November 2015 2929:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 2484: 2084:considered the opening exhortation of the 1852:. The emphasis on Divine Omnipresence and 1318: 1022:The blessings preceding and following the 147: 2376: 1046:. The reciting of the first verse of the 1017: 1010:do not regard gender-related traditional 640:Sh'ma Yisrael Adonai Eloheinu Adonai Eḥad 502:points out that subtle references to the 119:Learn how and when to remove this message 3307: 2732: 2726: 2367:Deuteronomy 6, accessed 29 November 2015 1944:, awakens mystical love and awe of God. 1812: 1702:, the character Frank Frink recites the 1069:is recited aloud, simultaneously by the 567: 281: 4128: 2670:(in Hebrew). Vol. 3. Cherub Press. 2663: 2312: 2228: 1519:has justly fallen on our whole nation." 1465:and dying to save his fellow soldiers. 1299: 1123:, two blessings are recited before the 626:, and as such is not read aloud in the 14: 4488: 712:: the plural 1st person possessive of 525:‎) which, when combined, spell " 4102: 3260: 2827:"Melachim II - II Kings - Chapter 19" 2766: 2641:"Machzor Vitry, Pitum HaKetoret 77:1" 2535:"[Otzar770 - Book page view]" 2043:, in Arabic is a cognate of the word 1848:, based upon their interpretation in 1757:with her as she is preparing to die. 1196:, there are two blessings before the 792:Bārūḵ šēm kəvōd malḵūtō ləʿōlām vāʾed 702:, which Rabbinic Jews substitute for 392:to be the most important part of the 3297:List of Jewish prayers and blessings 3093:from Chabad.org. Retrieved Oct. 2009 2403: 1640:at the bedside of a dying Roman Jew. 1602:Pop versions have been published by 822:was introduced by the rabbis during 57:adding citations to reliable sources 28: 3241:Anthology of Translations of Shema 3062: 2146:is read during the Night Prayer or 2061:Christian views on the Old Covenant 2035: 2022: 1951:, describes the first verse of the 964:, or "Truth" without interruption. 888: 783: 593: 339: 326:. Its first verse encapsulates the 312: 24: 3021:"Justin Bieber: Tween Evangelist?" 2054: 1409: 1400:, before finding its way into the 1200:and two after. The two before are 1135:as to whether these blessings are 905:the issue of reward and punishment 818:("for ever and ever") were added. 728:: the unified and cardinal number 25: 4557: 3286: 3214: 3181:. 7 December 2013. Archived from 3039:"Valhalleluja - Nanowar Of Steel" 2013:(Al-Tawhid or Monotheism) in the 1567: 1183:. The blessing after is known as 2377:Rosenberg, Arnold (2000-06-30). 1720:; he asks the man to recite the 1234: 584:The first, pivotal words of the 561: 33: 3232:Recitation of the Shema Yisrael 3197: 3171: 3147: 3135: 3123: 3096: 3081: 3056: 3031: 3013: 2989: 2973:"PACE - The Judean Antiquities" 2965: 2941: 2891: 2867: 2843: 2819: 2810: 2801: 2788: 2775: 2760: 2739:From the Wilderness and Lebanon 2714: 2698: 2674: 2657: 2633: 2624: 2601: 2587: 2573: 2559: 2545: 2527: 2516: 2499: 2481:Babylonian Talmud, Berachot 13b 2475: 2466: 2457: 2448: 1422:is not standing) also includes 1364:, the prayer also includes the 1331:is brought that he used to add 1224:outside of Israel on weekdays. 44:needs additional citations for 4521:Jewish prayer and ritual texts 4073: On Mondays and Thursdays 3969:Prayer for the State of Israel 2436: 2397: 2370: 2341: 2306: 2292: 2278: 2246:Vetus Testamentum, Supplements 774: 174:texts relating to this article 13: 1: 2554:ad sof ha'ashmurah harishona. 2463:Babylonian Talmud, Sukkah 42a 2216: 1691: 1507:In Second Temple literature: 4546:Siddurim of Orthodox Judaism 3247:Hebrew/English Bedtime Shema 1914:("Infinite Light"), not the 1856:lies behind Hasidic joy and 1820:articulated Divine Unity in 1706:just before he is executed. 1267:K'riat Shema she-al ha-mitah 1112: 388:Observant Jews consider the 7: 2767:Bruno, Christopher (2014). 2313:Meszler, Joseph B. (2006). 2189: 2105:, "and you shall love". In 2088:to be the first of his two 1994: 1961:Light that Fills all Worlds 1732:at his great-grandfather's 1484:In later Jewish scripture: 1339:which are help against the 1052:kabalat ol malchut shamayim 839: 791: 599: 572:The first paragraph of the 10: 4562: 4516:Jewish belief and doctrine 3105:Journal of Semitic Studies 2744:Koren Publishers Jerusalem 2177:Divine Worship: The Missal 2058: 1998: 1828:The second section of the 1798: 1699:The Man in the High Castle 1629:The Shoes of the Fisherman 1469:Other religious literature 1012:Jewish ritual requirements 1000:at the same times as men. 971: 968:Jewish women and the Shema 936: 910: 895:The passage following the 556: 463: 133: 4465:Mekhilta le-Sefer Devarim 4447: 4416: 4343: 4322: 4291: 4223: 4136: 4057: 3956: 3885: 3692: 3619: 3571: 3507: 3449: 3347: 3316: 3303: 3294: 2262:10.1163/9789004275645_012 2242:Studies in the Pentateuch 2171:, was adapted for use in 2044: 1461:before jumping on a live 1429:According to the Talmud, 1131:. There is a question in 1008:Reconstructionist Judaism 732: 713: 634:"). For that reason, the 550: 526: 522: 518: 365:" (in the sense of "the L 266: 252: 238: 225: 212: 199: 178: 170: 146: 3431:Atah Hu Adonai L'Vadecha 3063:Fox, Mira (2022-08-05). 2851:"Zechariah - Chapter 14" 2552:Barachos 2b, Rashi s.v. 2167:version of the BCP, the 2023:قُلْ هُوَ اللَّهُ أَحَدٌ 1779:, Avi Drexler sings the 1406:and modern prayerbooks. 1181:Ahava Rabbah/Ahavat Olam 1093:recite the whole of the 808:Baruch shem k’vod l’olam 739:This first verse of the 692:: often translated as "L 618:(י-ה-ו-ה), YHVH, is the 510:period (70–200 CE), the 373:does not normally use a 361:is one" or as "the one L 3252:About the bedtime Shema 2288:. MyJewishLearning.com. 1959:, potentially finite, " 1818:Schneur Zalman of Liadi 1538:Antiquities of the Jews 1414:The exhortation by the 1319:Additions to the prayer 1065:The first verse of the 642:("Hear, O Israel: the L 3837:Yom Tov Torah readings 3357:Mizmor Shir (Psalm 30) 3001:pace.webhosting.rug.nl 2997:"PACE - Against Apion" 2977:pace.webhosting.rug.nl 2206:Profession (religious) 2169:Book of Divine Worship 2005:The words used in the 1865:Medieval, rationalist 1825: 1579:A Survivor from Warsaw 1551:In the New Testament: 1473:Reformulations of the 1161:blessings of the Torah 1018:Accompanying blessings 800: 609: 581: 468:The recitation of the 324:Jewish prayer services 287: 136:Shema (disambiguation) 3659:Baruch HaShem Le'Olam 3421:Baruch HaShem Le'Olam 3367:Songs of thanksgiving 2933:) CS1 maint: others ( 2875:"Malachi - Chapter 2" 2157:Book of Common Prayer 2090:greatest commandments 1999:Further information: 1816: 1795:in Hasidic philosophy 1455:Israel Defense Forces 1271:Krias Shema Al Hamita 780: 590: 571: 541:, namely that of the 441:weekly Torah portions 285: 274:Kitzur Shulchan Aruch 248:, Sefer Ahava ch. 1–4 2472:Mishnah Berachot 2:5 2404:Levy, Yamin (1992). 2256:. pp. 209–215. 2140:Liturgy of the Hours 2033:the One"). The word 2027:qul huwa llāhu ʾaḥad 1910:only relates to the 1832:brings the mystical 1791:Divine unity of the 1683:Italian parody band 1327:the custom of Rabbi 1300:Source of the prayer 1222:Baruch Hashem L'Olam 1208:. The two after are 1089:is read in silence. 994:Conservative Judaism 814:("His kingdom") and 722:, meaning "our God". 638:is recited aloud as 268:Other rabbinic codes 134:For other uses, see 53:improve this article 4496:Book of Deuteronomy 4439:Papyrus Rylands 458 4361:Gathering of Israel 4130:Book of Deuteronomy 4044:HaAderet v'HaEmunah 3226:Jewish Encyclopedia 2114:Carl Friedrich Keil 1971:Lower Level Unity. 1867:Jewish philosophers 1604:Mordechai ben David 1420:Temple in Jerusalem 1032:Temple in Jerusalem 622:and actual name of 604:ʾĕlōhēnū YHWH ʾeḥād 539:Kabbalistic schools 521:‎ and daleth 143: 4460:Deuteronomy Rabbah 4086: On fast days 3999:Al Netilat Yadayim 3886:Seasonal additions 3117:10.1093/jss/fgt032 3027:. 9 February 2011. 2746:. pp. 56–57. 2351:. www.oztorah.com. 1836:of the founder of 1826: 1822:Hasidic philosophy 1809:Hasidic philosophy 1512:Letter of Aristeas 1127:and one after the 1097:aloud, except the 672:(according to the 660:: literally means 582: 498:Additionally, the 353:our God" or "The L 288: 141: 4483: 4482: 4434:Papyrus Fouad 266 4391:Deuteronomic Code 4096: 4095: 4014:El Malei Rachamim 3928:Yom Kippur Avodah 3684:Mourner's Kaddish 3567: 3566: 3563: 3562: 3185:on 7 October 2017 2908:978-0-8276-0933-4 2753:978-1-59264-417-9 2721:Babylonian Talmud 2709:Babylonian Talmud 2390:978-1-4616-2914-6 2271:978-90-04-27564-5 2230:Moberly, R. W. L. 2082:Jesus of Nazareth 1932:Divine providence 1890:Lurianic Kabbalah 1801:Jewish philosophy 1712:Northern Exposure 1574:Arnold Schoenberg 1453:, a major in the 1329:Yehoshua ben Levi 1325:Babylonian Talmud 646:is our God, the L 614:teaches that the 474:Deuteronomy 6:4–9 313:שְׁמַע יִשְׂרָאֵל 280: 279: 214:Babylonian Talmud 165: 129: 128: 121: 103: 16:(Redirected from 4553: 4475:Textual variants 4386:Ten Commandments 4283:V'Zot HaBerachah 4123: 4116: 4109: 4100: 4099: 4029:Tefilat HaDerech 3712:Kabbalat Shabbat 3426:Vayivarech David 3324:Birkot hashachar 3314: 3313: 3305: 3304: 3281: 3274: 3267: 3258: 3257: 3209: 3208: 3201: 3195: 3194: 3192: 3190: 3175: 3169: 3168: 3166: 3165: 3159:divineoffice.org 3151: 3145: 3139: 3133: 3127: 3121: 3120: 3100: 3094: 3085: 3079: 3078: 3076: 3075: 3060: 3054: 3053: 3051: 3050: 3035: 3029: 3028: 3017: 3011: 3010: 3008: 3007: 2993: 2987: 2986: 2984: 2983: 2969: 2963: 2962: 2960: 2959: 2945: 2939: 2938: 2928: 2920: 2895: 2889: 2888: 2886: 2885: 2871: 2865: 2864: 2862: 2861: 2847: 2841: 2840: 2838: 2837: 2823: 2817: 2814: 2808: 2805: 2799: 2792: 2786: 2779: 2773: 2772: 2764: 2758: 2757: 2730: 2724: 2718: 2712: 2705:Deuteronomy 20:3 2702: 2696: 2695: 2693: 2692: 2678: 2672: 2671: 2661: 2655: 2654: 2652: 2651: 2637: 2631: 2628: 2622: 2605: 2599: 2591: 2585: 2577: 2571: 2563: 2557: 2549: 2543: 2542: 2531: 2525: 2520: 2514: 2503: 2497: 2491: 2482: 2479: 2473: 2470: 2464: 2461: 2455: 2454:Deuteronomy 33:4 2452: 2446: 2440: 2434: 2433: 2401: 2395: 2394: 2374: 2368: 2362: 2353: 2352: 2345: 2339: 2338: 2310: 2304: 2303: 2296: 2290: 2289: 2282: 2276: 2275: 2254:Brill Publishers 2248:. Vol. 41. 2226: 2046: 2038: 2037: 2024: 1879:Jewish mysticism 1685:Nanowar of Steel 1680:, who is Jewish. 1355:Vehaya Im Shamoa 980:Orthodox Judaism 974:Women in Judaism 890:V'haya im shamoa 856:Classical Hebrew 794: 786: 785: 754: 751:our God is One L 750: 734: 715: 695: 649: 645: 633: 612:Rabbinic Judaism 606: 596: 595: 552: 528: 524: 520: 504:Ten Commandments 460:, respectively. 380: 368: 364: 360: 356: 352: 341: 314: 227:Jerusalem Talmud 207:Berakhot ch. 1–3 153: 151: 144: 140: 124: 117: 113: 110: 104: 102: 61: 37: 29: 21: 4561: 4560: 4556: 4555: 4554: 4552: 4551: 4550: 4526:Jewish theology 4486: 4485: 4484: 4479: 4443: 4412: 4371:Jewish holidays 4339: 4318: 4287: 4219: 4132: 4127: 4097: 4092: 4078:Nusach Ashkenaz 4053: 3952: 3881: 3775:Pesukei dezimra 3688: 3615: 3559: 3503: 3445: 3362:Barukh she'amar 3349:Pesukei dezimra 3343: 3299: 3290: 3285: 3217: 3212: 3203: 3202: 3198: 3188: 3186: 3177: 3176: 3172: 3163: 3161: 3153: 3152: 3148: 3140: 3136: 3128: 3124: 3101: 3097: 3086: 3082: 3073: 3071: 3061: 3057: 3048: 3046: 3037: 3036: 3032: 3019: 3018: 3014: 3005: 3003: 2995: 2994: 2990: 2981: 2979: 2971: 2970: 2966: 2957: 2955: 2947: 2946: 2942: 2922: 2921: 2909: 2897: 2896: 2892: 2883: 2881: 2873: 2872: 2868: 2859: 2857: 2849: 2848: 2844: 2835: 2833: 2825: 2824: 2820: 2815: 2811: 2806: 2802: 2793: 2789: 2780: 2776: 2765: 2761: 2754: 2734:Lubotzky, Asael 2731: 2727: 2719: 2715: 2703: 2699: 2690: 2688: 2686:www.sefaria.org 2680: 2679: 2675: 2662: 2658: 2649: 2647: 2645:www.sefaria.org 2639: 2638: 2634: 2629: 2625: 2606: 2602: 2592: 2588: 2578: 2574: 2564: 2560: 2550: 2546: 2533: 2532: 2528: 2521: 2517: 2504: 2500: 2492: 2485: 2480: 2476: 2471: 2467: 2462: 2458: 2453: 2449: 2445:, O.C. 106:1 §7 2443:Mishnah Berurah 2441: 2437: 2402: 2398: 2391: 2375: 2371: 2363: 2356: 2347: 2346: 2342: 2327: 2311: 2307: 2298: 2297: 2293: 2286:"Bedtime Shema" 2284: 2283: 2279: 2272: 2227: 2223: 2219: 2192: 2118:Franz Delitzsch 2063: 2057: 2055:In Christianity 2003: 1997: 1838:Hasidic Judaism 1811: 1797: 1694: 1570: 1527:On Special Laws 1471: 1412: 1410:Other instances 1321: 1304:It says in the 1302: 1240: 1202:HaMaariv Aravim 1115: 1020: 976: 970: 939: 931:Book of Numbers 915: 893: 863:Deuteronomy 6:5 844: 795: 787: 779: 752: 748: 743:relates to the 693: 647: 643: 631: 600:Šəmaʿ Yīsrāʾēl 597: 566: 559: 466: 378: 369:alone"), since 366: 362: 358: 354: 350: 344:Deuteronomy 6:4 166: 159:Knesset Menorah 139: 132: 125: 114: 108: 105: 62: 60: 50: 38: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4559: 4549: 4548: 4543: 4538: 4533: 4528: 4523: 4518: 4513: 4508: 4503: 4501:God in Judaism 4498: 4481: 4480: 4478: 4477: 4472: 4467: 4462: 4457: 4451: 4449: 4445: 4444: 4442: 4441: 4436: 4431: 4426: 4420: 4418: 4414: 4413: 4411: 4410: 4403: 4398: 4393: 4388: 4383: 4378: 4373: 4368: 4363: 4358: 4353: 4347: 4345: 4341: 4340: 4338: 4337: 4332: 4326: 4324: 4320: 4319: 4317: 4316: 4311: 4306: 4301: 4295: 4293: 4289: 4288: 4286: 4285: 4280: 4275: 4270: 4265: 4260: 4255: 4250: 4245: 4240: 4235: 4229: 4227: 4221: 4220: 4218: 4217: 4212: 4205: 4198: 4193: 4188: 4183: 4178: 4166: 4161: 4156: 4151: 4146: 4140: 4138: 4134: 4133: 4126: 4125: 4118: 4111: 4103: 4094: 4093: 4091: 4090: 4087: 4084: 4074: 4071: 4065: 4058: 4055: 4054: 4052: 4051: 4046: 4041: 4036: 4034:Birkat Hachama 4031: 4026: 4024:Kiddush levana 4021: 4016: 4011: 4009:Birkat HaMazon 4006: 4001: 3996: 3991: 3986: 3981: 3976: 3971: 3966: 3960: 3958: 3954: 3953: 3951: 3950: 3945: 3940: 3935: 3930: 3925: 3920: 3915: 3910: 3905: 3900: 3898:Avinu Malkeinu 3895: 3889: 3887: 3883: 3882: 3880: 3879: 3874: 3869: 3867:Birkat Cohanim 3864: 3859: 3854: 3849: 3844: 3839: 3834: 3829: 3824: 3823: 3822: 3817: 3812: 3807: 3802: 3797: 3792: 3787: 3782: 3771: 3770: 3769: 3764: 3759: 3754: 3749: 3744: 3739: 3734: 3729: 3724: 3719: 3709: 3703: 3701: 3690: 3689: 3687: 3686: 3681: 3676: 3671: 3666: 3661: 3656: 3651: 3646: 3641: 3636: 3631: 3625: 3623: 3617: 3616: 3614: 3613: 3608: 3603: 3598: 3593: 3588: 3583: 3577: 3575: 3569: 3568: 3565: 3564: 3561: 3560: 3558: 3557: 3552: 3547: 3542: 3537: 3532: 3527: 3522: 3517: 3511: 3509: 3505: 3504: 3502: 3501: 3496: 3495: 3494: 3484: 3479: 3474: 3469: 3464: 3459: 3453: 3451: 3447: 3446: 3444: 3443: 3438: 3433: 3428: 3423: 3418: 3417: 3416: 3411: 3406: 3401: 3396: 3391: 3381: 3376: 3369: 3364: 3359: 3353: 3351: 3345: 3344: 3342: 3341: 3336: 3331: 3326: 3320: 3318: 3311: 3301: 3300: 3295: 3292: 3291: 3284: 3283: 3276: 3269: 3261: 3255: 3254: 3249: 3244: 3239: 3234: 3229: 3216: 3215:External links 3213: 3211: 3210: 3196: 3170: 3146: 3134: 3122: 3095: 3080: 3055: 3030: 3012: 2988: 2964: 2940: 2907: 2890: 2879:www.chabad.org 2866: 2855:www.chabad.org 2842: 2831:www.chabad.org 2818: 2809: 2800: 2787: 2774: 2759: 2752: 2725: 2723:, Berachot 61b 2713: 2697: 2673: 2656: 2632: 2623: 2615:Shulchan Aruch 2600: 2586: 2572: 2558: 2544: 2526: 2523:Psalms 119:164 2515: 2513:, page 207-212 2498: 2483: 2474: 2465: 2456: 2447: 2435: 2396: 2389: 2369: 2354: 2340: 2325: 2305: 2291: 2277: 2270: 2238:Emerton, J. A. 2220: 2218: 2215: 2214: 2213: 2208: 2203: 2198: 2191: 2188: 2137:Latin Catholic 2080:mentions that 2069:is one of the 2056: 2053: 1996: 1993: 1977:Tetragrammaton 1904:Schneur Zalman 1869:(exponents of 1796: 1789: 1770:before dying. 1734:Passover Seder 1730:prophet Elijah 1693: 1690: 1689: 1688: 1681: 1666: 1659:Eliezer Silver 1655:Yaakov Shwekey 1652: 1643:Reggae singer 1641: 1624: 1611: 1600: 1583: 1569: 1568:Music and film 1566: 1565: 1564: 1561: 1557: 1549: 1548: 1541: 1531: 1520: 1516: 1505: 1504: 1498: 1495:Zechariah 14:9 1492: 1470: 1467: 1411: 1408: 1320: 1317: 1301: 1298: 1239: 1233: 1114: 1111: 1028:Great Assembly 1019: 1016: 972:Main article: 969: 966: 938: 935: 914: 909: 892: 887: 843: 838: 778: 773: 768: 767: 764: 737: 736: 723: 707: 687: 681: 616:Tetragrammaton 565: 560: 558: 555: 465: 462: 421:and comprises 383:tetragrammaton 316:Šəmaʿ Yīsrāʾēl 278: 277: 271: 264: 263: 257: 254:Shulchan Aruch 250: 249: 243: 236: 235: 230: 223: 222: 217: 210: 209: 204: 197: 196: 190:Deut. 11:13–21 183: 176: 175: 168: 167: 155:Shema Yisrael 152: 130: 127: 126: 41: 39: 32: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4558: 4547: 4544: 4542: 4539: 4537: 4534: 4532: 4529: 4527: 4524: 4522: 4519: 4517: 4514: 4512: 4509: 4507: 4504: 4502: 4499: 4497: 4494: 4493: 4491: 4476: 4473: 4471: 4468: 4466: 4463: 4461: 4458: 4456: 4455:Deuteronomist 4453: 4452: 4450: 4446: 4440: 4437: 4435: 4432: 4430: 4427: 4425: 4422: 4421: 4419: 4415: 4409: 4408: 4407:Shema Yisrael 4404: 4402: 4399: 4397: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4387: 4384: 4382: 4379: 4377: 4376:Song of Moses 4374: 4372: 4369: 4367: 4364: 4362: 4359: 4357: 4354: 4352: 4349: 4348: 4346: 4342: 4336: 4333: 4331: 4328: 4327: 4325: 4321: 4315: 4312: 4310: 4307: 4305: 4304:Kadesh–barnea 4302: 4300: 4297: 4296: 4294: 4290: 4284: 4281: 4279: 4276: 4274: 4271: 4269: 4266: 4264: 4261: 4259: 4256: 4254: 4251: 4249: 4246: 4244: 4241: 4239: 4236: 4234: 4231: 4230: 4228: 4226: 4222: 4216: 4213: 4211: 4210: 4206: 4204: 4203: 4199: 4197: 4194: 4192: 4189: 4187: 4184: 4182: 4179: 4176: 4175: 4170: 4167: 4165: 4162: 4160: 4157: 4155: 4152: 4150: 4147: 4145: 4142: 4141: 4139: 4135: 4131: 4124: 4119: 4117: 4112: 4110: 4105: 4104: 4101: 4088: 4085: 4083: 4079: 4075: 4072: 4070: 4066: 4064: 4060: 4059: 4056: 4050: 4049:Bedtime Shema 4047: 4045: 4042: 4040: 4037: 4035: 4032: 4030: 4027: 4025: 4022: 4020: 4017: 4015: 4012: 4010: 4007: 4005: 4002: 4000: 3997: 3995: 3992: 3990: 3987: 3985: 3982: 3980: 3977: 3975: 3972: 3970: 3967: 3965: 3962: 3961: 3959: 3957:Other prayers 3955: 3949: 3946: 3944: 3941: 3939: 3936: 3934: 3931: 3929: 3926: 3924: 3921: 3919: 3918:13 attributes 3916: 3914: 3911: 3909: 3906: 3904: 3901: 3899: 3896: 3894: 3891: 3890: 3888: 3884: 3878: 3875: 3873: 3870: 3868: 3865: 3863: 3860: 3858: 3857:Av HaRachamim 3855: 3853: 3852:Mi Shebeirach 3850: 3848: 3845: 3843: 3840: 3838: 3835: 3833: 3832:Torah reading 3830: 3828: 3825: 3821: 3818: 3816: 3813: 3811: 3808: 3806: 3803: 3801: 3798: 3796: 3793: 3791: 3788: 3786: 3783: 3781: 3778: 3777: 3776: 3772: 3768: 3765: 3763: 3760: 3758: 3755: 3753: 3750: 3748: 3745: 3743: 3740: 3738: 3735: 3733: 3730: 3728: 3725: 3723: 3720: 3718: 3715: 3714: 3713: 3710: 3708: 3705: 3704: 3702: 3699: 3695: 3691: 3685: 3682: 3680: 3677: 3675: 3672: 3670: 3667: 3665: 3662: 3660: 3657: 3655: 3652: 3650: 3649:Emet VeEmunah 3647: 3645: 3642: 3640: 3637: 3635: 3634:Maariv Aravim 3632: 3630: 3627: 3626: 3624: 3622: 3618: 3612: 3609: 3607: 3604: 3602: 3599: 3597: 3594: 3592: 3589: 3587: 3586:Torah reading 3584: 3582: 3579: 3578: 3576: 3574: 3570: 3556: 3555:Ein Keloheinu 3553: 3551: 3548: 3546: 3545:Shir shel yom 3543: 3541: 3538: 3536: 3533: 3531: 3528: 3526: 3523: 3521: 3520:Torah reading 3518: 3516: 3513: 3512: 3510: 3506: 3500: 3497: 3493: 3490: 3489: 3488: 3485: 3483: 3482:Emet Veyatziv 3480: 3478: 3475: 3473: 3470: 3468: 3465: 3463: 3460: 3458: 3455: 3454: 3452: 3448: 3442: 3439: 3437: 3434: 3432: 3429: 3427: 3424: 3422: 3419: 3415: 3412: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3402: 3400: 3397: 3395: 3392: 3390: 3387: 3386: 3385: 3382: 3380: 3377: 3374: 3370: 3368: 3365: 3363: 3360: 3358: 3355: 3354: 3352: 3350: 3346: 3340: 3337: 3335: 3332: 3330: 3327: 3325: 3322: 3321: 3319: 3315: 3312: 3310: 3306: 3302: 3298: 3293: 3289: 3288:Jewish prayer 3282: 3277: 3275: 3270: 3268: 3263: 3262: 3259: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3245: 3243: 3240: 3238: 3235: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3227: 3222: 3219: 3218: 3206: 3200: 3184: 3180: 3174: 3160: 3156: 3150: 3144: 3138: 3131: 3126: 3118: 3114: 3110: 3106: 3099: 3092: 3091: 3084: 3070: 3066: 3059: 3044: 3043:Letras.mus.br 3040: 3034: 3026: 3022: 3016: 3002: 2998: 2992: 2978: 2974: 2968: 2954: 2953:Bible Gateway 2950: 2944: 2936: 2932: 2926: 2918: 2914: 2910: 2904: 2900: 2894: 2880: 2876: 2870: 2856: 2852: 2846: 2832: 2828: 2822: 2813: 2804: 2797: 2791: 2784: 2778: 2770: 2763: 2755: 2749: 2745: 2741: 2740: 2735: 2729: 2722: 2717: 2710: 2706: 2701: 2687: 2683: 2677: 2669: 2668: 2660: 2646: 2642: 2636: 2627: 2620: 2619: 2616: 2611: 2610: 2609:Magen Avraham 2604: 2597: 2596: 2590: 2583: 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In 515: 513: 509: 505: 501: 496: 494: 490: 486: 483: 479: 475: 471: 461: 459: 458: 453: 452: 447: 446: 442: 438: 435: 431: 427: 424: 420: 419:Shema Yisrael 416: 411: 409: 405: 401: 400: 395: 391: 386: 384: 376: 372: 347: 345: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 310: 306: 305: 304:Sh'ma Yisrael 300: 299: 294: 293: 292:Shema Yisrael 284: 275: 272: 269: 265: 261: 258: 255: 251: 247: 246:Mishneh Torah 244: 241: 240:Mishneh Torah 237: 234: 231: 228: 224: 221: 218: 215: 211: 208: 205: 202: 198: 195: 194:Num. 15:37–41 191: 187: 184: 181: 177: 173: 169: 164: 160: 156: 150: 145: 137: 131:Jewish prayer 123: 120: 112: 101: 98: 94: 91: 87: 84: 80: 77: 73: 70: –  69: 65: 64:Find sources: 58: 54: 48: 47: 42:This article 40: 36: 31: 30: 27: 19: 4405: 4396:Asherah pole 4208: 4201: 4173: 4004:Asher Yatzar 3872:Anim Zemirot 3847:Yekum Purkan 3707:Yedid Nefesh 3674:Full Kaddish 3664:Half Kaddish 3643: 3476: 3472:Ahava rabbah 3457:Half Kaddish 3450:Core prayers 3224: 3199: 3187:. 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Retrieved 2644: 2635: 2626: 2618:Orach Chayim 2613: 2607: 2603: 2593: 2589: 2579: 2575: 2565: 2561: 2551: 2547: 2539:otzar770.com 2538: 2529: 2518: 2501: 2495:Berachot 1:4 2477: 2468: 2459: 2450: 2438: 2416:(1): 20–33. 2413: 2409: 2399: 2379: 2372: 2343: 2315: 2308: 2294: 2280: 2241: 2224: 2183: 2181: 2165:Anglican Use 2160: 2147: 2143: 2128: 2126: 2121: 2112:Theologians 2111: 2102: 2098: 2085: 2066: 2064: 2048: 2040: 2026: 2006: 2004: 1973: 1964: 1952: 1946: 1935: 1927: 1919: 1907: 1893: 1887: 1870: 1864: 1857: 1845: 1827: 1792: 1780: 1774: 1772: 1767: 1761: 1759: 1754: 1744: 1742: 1725: 1721: 1710: 1708: 1703: 1697: 1695: 1673: 1662: 1648: 1647:recites the 1637: 1627: 1620: 1614: 1596: 1586: 1577: 1550: 1544: 1537: 1526: 1511: 1506: 1501:Malachi 2:10 1483: 1478: 1474: 1472: 1458: 1442: 1438: 1434: 1428: 1423: 1413: 1401: 1390: 1359: 1348: 1345: 1322: 1314: 1303: 1287: 1270: 1266: 1256: 1243: 1241: 1236: 1228: 1226: 1197: 1191: 1189: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1156: 1152: 1148: 1144: 1140: 1136: 1128: 1124: 1118: 1116: 1106: 1098: 1094: 1086: 1078: 1074: 1066: 1064: 1059: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1038: 1036: 1023: 1021: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 983: 977: 961: 957: 953: 950: 943: 940: 927:Shlach-Lecha 923:paradigmatic 916: 911: 900: 896: 894: 889: 880: 874: 871: 858: 851: 847: 845: 840: 831: 827: 819: 815: 811: 807: 801: 797: 789: 781: 775: 769: 740: 738: 729: 725: 717: 709: 697: 689: 683: 677: 669: 665: 661: 657: 652: 639: 635: 627: 610: 591: 585: 583: 573: 562: 546: 534: 516: 511: 497: 492: 488: 469: 467: 455: 449: 443: 418: 414: 412: 403: 397: 389: 387: 348: 342:), found in 328:monotheistic 319: 315: 303: 302: 298:Shema Israel 297: 296: 291: 290: 289: 260:Orach Chayim 154: 115: 106: 96: 89: 82: 75: 63: 51:Please help 46:verification 43: 26: 18:Shema Israel 4417:Manuscripts 4299:Mount Sinai 4238:Va'etchanan 4137:Deuteronomy 3948:Al HaNissim 3752:Ana BeKoach 3654:Hashkiveinu 3639:Ahavat Olam 3535:Uva letzion 3339:Ana BeKoach 3317:Preparation 3111:(1): 1–13. 2201:Mool Mantar 1969:pantheistic 1912:Ohr Ein Sof 1900:Isaac Luria 1834:panentheism 1763:The Sandman 1608:Sarit Hadad 1457:, said the 1431:Rabbi Akiva 1382:Ana b'Koach 1248:Deuteronomy 1214:Hashkiveinu 1206:Ahavat Olam 1153:surrounding 1145:surrounding 1103:Reform Jews 1099:Baruch Shem 1075:Baruch Shem 903:relates to 776:Baruch Shem 670:hear and do 445:Va'etchanan 423:Deuteronomy 330:essence of 186:Deut. 6:4–9 109:August 2023 4536:Monotheism 4490:Categories 4381:Tabernacle 4366:Israelites 4314:Mount Nebo 4258:Ki Teitzei 3877:Tzidkatcha 3757:Lekha Dodi 3508:Conclusion 3467:Yotzer ohr 3441:Yishtabach 3379:Yehi kevod 3189:9 February 3164:2018-11-21 3074:2022-09-17 3049:2020-01-20 3006:2020-05-01 2982:2020-05-01 2958:2020-05-01 2884:2020-05-01 2860:2020-05-01 2836:2020-05-01 2691:2024-07-26 2650:2024-07-26 2217:References 2059:See also: 1875:Maimonides 1799:See also: 1692:Television 1543:Josephus, 1449:. 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