273:
681:
505:
887:
430:
767:
391:. Together they conducted three series of excavations in 2009, 2010, and 2012 respectively. During the process, a full stratigraphic column to bedrock was reached, showing there to be 8 or 9 distinct stratigraphic levels. These levels cover a time between 3200 BC and 2500 BC. Evidences of later use of the site (until 2200 BC) were also found. The excavation process revealed a series of large buildings, round buildings with square adjoining rooms and simple round buildings. Particularly notable are a series of ritual installations discovered in 2010 and 2012.
72:
56:
513:
41:
712:
products since 2000, Megerian handmade carpets mill since 2000, Shogh vegetable oil producing industrial complex since 2001, Mikmetal for metal structures since 2003, Narsan plant for roof fittings since 2003, Yerevan Metal Group
Factory for steel products since 2007, Alex Grig alcohol plant in 2007 (replacing the former Polyvinyl acetate factory), Megerian Shin for metal structures since 2009, and Sil-Maaza plant for water and beverages since 2012, and Alex Textile hosiery plant since 2015.
1107:
775:
352:
725:
608:
376:
1182:
79:
697:
Factory (operating since 1894) were opened respectively in
Shengavit. In 1962, the Masis shoe factory of Yerevan was formed in the district as a result of the consolidation of several factories in the city. In 1963 and 1967, the Yerevan plant for chemical reactors and Yerevan chemical-pharmaceutical firm were opened respectively.
696:
The
Yerevan Wool plant was opened in 1951, followed by the Chemreagent plant for chemical reactors in 1953, while the Electroapparat Yerevan electrical equipments plant was opened in 1956. In 1960 and 1961, the Yerevan Electron plant for electrical machines and the new building of the Yerevan Leather
716:
Karastan plant for building materials since 2000, Latino coffee processing plant since 2005, Anush plant for food products since 2005, Ekoprof plant for building materials since 2006, Orient Stone plant for building materials since 2009, AR Garment
Factory, and Crystal plant for household chemicals.
692:
During the 1940s, the production of chemicals and electrical tools was boosted by the Soviet government. In 1940, the Nairit
Chemicals Plant and ArmElectroMash plant for electrical equipments were opened. In 1943, the Yerevan Tire plant, Yerevan Polyvinyl acetate factory, Yerevan Compressors plant,
711:
During the revival period after the economic crisis, many new large plants were inaugurated in
Shengavit, including: Arantsk plant for roof fittings since 1995, Grand Tobacco for tobacco products since 1997, Shen Production for paints and building materials since 1999, Grand Candy factory for food
367:
started in 1936 and lasted until 1938 under the guidance of archaeologist
Yevgeny Bayburdyan who dug a trial trench at the hill which in turn led to further archaeological work to be done at the site. Archaeologist Sandro Sardarian resumed the excavations between 1958 and 1983, but his work was
715:
Minor industrial firms of the district include: Eurostan Uyut for building materials since 1987, Hayk-Mek Wood Plant since 1991, Moks Plast for plastic products since 1995, MMM Plant for building materials since 1997, Veks Group for building materials since 1997, Daroink Food Plant since 1998,
688:
Shengavit became a highly industrialized district during the Soviet period. Large factories and manufacturing plants were built under the Soviet rule. The Armen-Carpet plant was opened in the district in 1924, followed by the
Yerevan Plant of Rubber Technical Products in 1927. In 1930, the new
550:
Shengavit has many public libraries including the
Library No.16 (1945), Library No.32 (1946), Library No.17 named after Shushanik Kurghinyan (1948), and Library No.18 for children (1980). The Shengavit No.5 House of culture is operating in Noragavit since 1948.
520:
As of the 2011 census, the district had a population of 135,535 (12.78% of
Yerevan city population). According to the 2016 official estimate, the population of the district is around 139,100 (ranked 1st among the Yerevan districts).
272:
1043:
740:, one of the largest shopping centres in Armenia. Many other large shopping centres are also operating in Shengavit, including "Petak" Trade Center, "Yerevan" Market, and "AR-BE" Armenian-Belarusian Trading House.
473:. With the notable expansion of Charbakh during the 1950s, the village was divided into Verin Charbakh (Higher Charbakh) and Nerkin Charbakh (Lower Charbakh). In 1958, Charbakh became part of the newly-formed
371:
In 2000, extensive excavation process was launched under the guidance of archaeologist Hakop Simonyan, who dug stratigraphic trenches at the edges of the old trenches excavated by Bayburdian and Sardarian.
328:
Shengavit is one of the highly industrialized districts of Yerevan with many large plants and factories. However, the district is considered to be home to middle and low-income residents of Yerevan.
755:
Almost 15% of the public schools of Yerevan are located in Shengavit. As of 2016–17, the district has 29 public education schools, 2 private schools, as well as 1 vocational school.
414:
After the Sovietization of Armenia, the administrative area of Erivan (Yerevan) was gradually expanded to include the abandoned settlements of historic Shengavit. In 1938, the
314:
form the core of the district. The main streets of the district are Garegin Nzhdeh Street, Shirak Street, Artashesyan Street, Bagratunyats Street and Arshakunyats Avenue.
893:
595:
437:
Charbakh neighbourhood which is currently within the Shengavit District, was originally formed as a small village in 1924 at the south of the historic
103:
886:
461:. The origin of the name is from the 4 farms or gardens that existed earlier in the area at the southeast of Shengavit, on the left bank of
703:
However, after the independence of Armenia, most of the heavy industry plants were abandoned or only survived with their minor capacities.
680:
1086:
656:
The Shengavit Electrodepot opened between 1981 and 1985 is the main depot of the Yerevan Metro, currently able to house more than 70
834:
Children and youth complex sport school of Shengavit, opened in 1946, specialized in basketball, handball, chess, field hockey,
394:
The archaeological site of Karmir Blur dates back to the first half of the 7th century BC. It is home to the historical city of
758:
The Panos Terlemezyan Yerevan State College of Fine Arts (opened in 1921) is located on the Arshakunyats Avenue of Shengavit.
643:
311:
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816:
145:
423:
55:
854:
Grand Sports Centre, opened in 2011, home to indoor sports arena, swimming pool and many outdoor sports facilities.
810:
71:
40:
554:
Armen Tigranyan Music School (1949) and Stepan Jrbashyan Music School No.8 (1965) are also located in Shengavit.
944:"Շենգավիթ. Հին Երևանի ամենավաղ և բացառիկ վկայությունը. Հայտնի հնավայրի 2012 թ-ի պեղումների և նշանակության մասին"
868:
732:
Arshakunyats Avenue of Shengavit is home to many trade shops, galleries and commercial offices, including the "
1206:
1079:
872:
822:
Junior Sport Stadium, formerly known as Shengavit Football School, was operated by the currently-inactive
504:
322:
747:
and Surb Astvatsamayr (Holy Mother of God) Medical Center are among the prominent hospitals of Yerevan.
368:
poorly documented. He left insufficient records to pinpoint exact locations where artifacts were found.
17:
1151:
637:
525:
245:
1072:
848:
Children and youth sport school of acrobatics and rhythmic gymnastics of Shengavit, opened in 1970.
744:
649:
222:
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620:
360:
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The area of modern-day Shengavit has been populated since at least 3200 BC, during the period of
429:
1181:
663:
The Noragavit neighbourhood of the district is served by the Noragavit railway station of the
1106:
307:
45:
557:
In 1992, the Metro Theatre of the National Center of Aesthetics was opened in the district.
244:, located at the southwestern part of the city. It has common borders with the districts of
1156:
993:
564:
364:
286:
of Yerevan in terms of area. It is unofficially divided into smaller neighborhoods such as
283:
233:
8:
1166:
257:
766:
693:
and Yerevan Textile factory were opened, followed by the Yerevan Cable Factory in 1945.
689:
building of Yerevan Machine-Tools plant (operating since 1905) was opened in Shengavit.
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384:
1161:
1116:
1018:
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Children and youth table tennis and tennis sport school of Shengavit, opened in 1948.
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213:
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Rafael Vaganian children and youth chess school of Shengavit, opened in 2015.
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624:
462:
282:
With an area of 48.5 km (18.16% of Yerevan city area), Shengavit is the
118:
105:
796:
790:
737:
657:
631:
492:(Орджоникидзевский район), and the neighbourhood of Charbakh of the former
388:
335:
and park, Artur Karapetyan park, Movses Gorgisyan park and Shoghakat park.
200:
774:
570:
560:
Many cultural heritage monuments are located in the district, including:
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351:
1019:"yerevan.am | Պաշտոնական կայք | Երաժշտական և արվեստի դպրոցներ"
782:
Shengavit is home to many prominent sport venues of Yerevan, including:
736:
Armenia" headquarters and "Hayrenik" cinema-theatre. It is also home to
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823:
994:"yerevan.am | Պաշտոնական կայք | Մշակույթի կենտրոններ և տներ"
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191:
733:
724:
607:
383:
In 2009, Simonyan was joined by professor Mitchell S. Rothman from
375:
1064:
919:"yerevan.am | Պաշտոնական կայք | Շենգավիթ վարչական շրջան"
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Children and youth cycling specialized school of Olympic reserve.
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532:
Surp Gevork Church of Noragavit, dating back to the 17th century.
399:
241:
237:
150:
138:
535:
Surp Kiraki Church of Noragavt, dating back to the 19th century.
477:(Шаумянский район), thus becoming absorbed by the city Yerevan.
830:
The district is also home to several sport schools, including:
403:
196:
338:
As of 2016, the population of the district is around 139,100.
524:
Shengavit is mainly populated by Armenians who belong to the
426:, thus laying foundation for the future Shengavit District.
321:
is located in the district. The district is also home to the
484:
was formed in 1996, including the territories of the former
331:
The district has many parks with the most notable ones are
700:
The Yerevan poultry farm of Charbakh was opened in 1957.
646:
opened on 4 January 1987 (as Spandaryan Square station),
465:. The village was mainly home to Armenian migrants from
418:(Спандарянский район) was formed by the decision of the
379:
Foundations of Teishebaini within the Shengvait district
860:
Children and youth Republican sport school of shooting.
969:"yerevan.am | Պաշտոնական կայք | Գրադարաններ"
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Surp Khach Church of Nerkin Charbakh, opened in 2006.
675:
433:
Holy Cross Church of Nerkin Charbakh, opened in 2006
573:
ancient Urrartian settlement of the 8th century BC,
528:. The district is home to the following churches:
799:, opened in 2008, was home to currently-inactive
1193:
1080:
706:
809:, opened in 2009, is the home ground of the
363:of the Early Bronze Age. Excavations at the
264:forms the southern borders of the district.
789:, opened as Nairi Stadium in 1960, home to
488:(Спандарянский район), parts of the former
1087:
1073:
538:Surp Khach Zoravor Chapel, opened in 1991.
355:Stone foundations of Shengavit Settlement
867:The district is also represented at the
773:
765:
723:
679:
606:
511:
503:
428:
374:
350:
271:
480:After the independence of Armenia, the
1194:
851:Yerevan Chess Academy, opened in 1996.
1068:
445:is derived from the Persian words of
627:has 4 stations within the district:
1094:
817:Hovik Hayrapetyan Equestrian Centre
441:site of Karmir Blur hill. The name
165:40.5 km (15.6 sq mi)
16:For other uses of "Shengavit", see
13:
615:Shengavit District is served by a
14:
1218:
676:Industry during the Soviet period
602:
409:
78:
1180:
1105:
885:
811:Armenia national basketball team
77:
70:
54:
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516:Surp Kiraki Church of Noragavit
508:Surp Gevork Church of Noragavit
499:
60:Shengavit district shown in red
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869:Armenian Futsal Premier League
1:
904:
652:, opened on 26 December 1996.
644:Garegin Nzhdeh Square station
565:Shengavit archaeological site
317:The joint civil and military
873:Charbakh Yerevan Futsal Club
750:
346:
229:Shengavit’ varch’akan shrjan
7:
1202:Populated places in Armenia
719:
640:opened on 26 December 1985,
323:Yerevan Thermal Power Plant
267:
228:
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878:
707:Post-independence industry
670:
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18:Shengavit (disambiguation)
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625:Yerevan underground metro
526:Armenian Apostolic Church
365:Shengavit historical site
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23:Place in Yerevan, Armenia
896:Shengavit District from
842:, volleyball and boxing.
761:
745:Shengavit Medical Center
634:opened on 11 July 1983,
567:dating back to 3200 BC,
218:Շենգավիթ վարչական շրջան
91:Location within Armenia
779:
771:
729:
685:
684:Nairit chemicals plant
612:
611:Charbakh metro station
517:
509:
434:
380:
356:
279:
186:40/km (100/sq mi)
777:
769:
727:
683:
619:network of buses and
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515:
507:
432:
378:
354:
308:Garegin Nzhdeh Square
275:
119:40.13972°N 44.48417°E
46:Garegin Nzhdeh Square
1207:Districts of Yerevan
778:Junior Sport Stadium
632:Gortsaranain station
496:(Шаумянский район).
284:2nd-largest district
183: • Density
490:Ordzhonikidze raion
361:Kura–Araxes culture
115: /
780:
772:
730:
686:
613:
518:
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482:Shengavit District
435:
385:Widener University
381:
357:
280:
175: • Total
162: • Total
124:40.13972; 44.48417
1189:
1188:
819:, opened in 2001.
807:Mika Sports Arena
787:Alashkert Stadium
665:Armenian Railways
638:Shengavit station
598:, opened in 1968.
592:, opened in 2015.
240:, the capital of
232:), is one of the
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1152:Malatia-Sebastia
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875:formed in 2015.
650:Charbakh station
617:public transport
596:Shengavit Museum
577:Komitas Pantheon
486:Spandaryan raion
416:Spandaryan raion
333:Komitas Pantheon
277:Komitas Pantheon
246:Malatia-Sebastia
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898:Verin Shengavit
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623:. However, the
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579:opened in 1936.
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494:Shahumyan raion
475:Shahumyan raion
412:
349:
344:
319:Erebuni Airport
310:along with the
292:Upper Shengavit
288:Lower Shengavit
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262:Ararat Province
146:Marz (Province)
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296:Lower Charbakh
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100:Coordinates:
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1171:
1051:. Retrieved
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1026:. Retrieved
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1001:. Retrieved
997:
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976:. Retrieved
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951:. Retrieved
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926:. Retrieved
922:
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871:through the
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797:Mika Stadium
791:Alashkert FC
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770:Mika Stadium
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738:Yerevan Mall
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728:Yerevan Mall
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621:trolleybuses
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500:Demographics
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316:
281:
234:12 districts
209:
208:
48:of Shengavit
1157:Nork-Marash
1048:armsport.am
826:until 2014.
793:since 2011.
571:Teishebaini
467:Nakhichevan
447:char (چهار)
439:Teishebaini
396:Teishebaini
122: /
1196:Categories
1167:Nubarashen
905:References
824:Ulisses FC
455:bagh (باغ)
258:Nubarashen
170:Population
110:44°29′03″E
107:40°08′23″N
1172:Shengavit
1132:Davtashen
751:Education
347:Antiquity
304:Noragavit
223:romanized
210:Shengavit
192:Time zone
85:Shengavit
30:Shengavit
1162:Nor Nork
1117:Ajapnyak
1095:City of
734:Synopsys
720:Services
457:meaning
449:meaning
443:Charbakh
268:Overview
214:Armenian
33:Շենգավիթ
1147:Kentron
1137:Erebuni
1122:Arabkir
1097:Yerevan
879:Gallery
801:FC Mika
671:Economy
584:Museums
546:Culture
422:of the
400:Rusa II
342:History
254:Erebuni
250:Kentron
242:Armenia
238:Yerevan
225::
178:135,535
151:Yerevan
139:Armenia
135:Country
1053:Jan 5,
1028:Jan 5,
1003:Jan 5,
978:Jan 5,
953:Jan 5,
928:Jan 5,
459:garden
453:, and
404:Urartu
840:wushu
836:sanda
762:Sport
197:UTC+4
1127:Avan
1055:2021
1030:2021
1005:2021
980:2021
955:2021
930:2021
743:The
469:and
451:four
256:and
157:Area
471:Van
402:of
387:of
236:of
201:AMT
1198::
1046:.
1021:.
996:.
971:.
946:.
921:.
667:.
660:.
406:.
325:.
302:,
298:,
294:,
290:,
260:.
252:,
248:,
220:,
216::
1088:e
1081:t
1074:v
1057:.
1032:.
1007:.
982:.
957:.
932:.
838:-
813:.
803:.
212:(
203:)
199:(
20:.
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