Shimon Peres - Knowledge

1049: 2092: 1972: 1781: 1688: 2765: 2173: 2945:. Peres stated: "We reject attempts to create a similarity between the Holocaust and the Armenian allegations. Nothing similar to the Holocaust occurred. It is a tragedy what the Armenians went through but not a genocide." Although Peres himself did not retract the statement, the Israeli Foreign Ministry later issued a cable to its missions which stated that "The minister absolutely did not say, as the Turkish news agency alleged, 'What the Armenians underwent was a tragedy, not a genocide.'" However, according to Armenian news agencies, the statement released by the Israeli consulate in Los Angeles did not include any mention that Peres had not said that the events were not genocide. 2565: 2621: 2577: 1340: 14324: 2649:

between religion, nationality, community or sex... I have seen Israel in its most difficult hours and also in moments of achievement and spiritual uplifting. My years place me at an observation point from which can be viewed the scene of our reviving nation, spread out in all its glory... Permit me to remain an optimist. Permit me to be a dreamer of his people. If sometimes the atmosphere is autumnal, and also if today, the day seems suddenly grey, the president Israel has chosen will never tire of encouraging, awakening and reminding - because spring is waiting for us. The spring will definitely come.

2162: 1405:. Britain and France enlisted Israeli support for an alliance against Egypt. The parties agreed that Israel would invade the Sinai. Britain and France would then intervene, purportedly to separate the warring Israeli and Egyptian forces, instructing both to withdraw to a distance of 16 kilometres from either side of the canal. The British and French would then argue, according to the plan, that Egypt's control of such an important route was too tenuous, and that it needed be placed under Anglo-French management. The agreement at Sèvres was initially described by British Prime Minister 42: 11493: 15910: 871: 1642:, which were seen as collectively cutting into the Labor Party's support in the upcoming election. At the time, Rabin and Peres presented little policy difference, with Peres being seen as only slightly to the right of Rabin on domestic matters. Instead of positioning himself in contrast to the incumbent Rabin on policy, Peres instead capitalized off of the political atmosphere and staked his candidacy largely on an argument that the Labor Party needed to satisfy the nation's desire for change by choosing a new leader for itself. 2373:. Peres himself told lawmakers that he intended to run. Despite this, Peres did not become a candidate. In January 2001, there was some talk among Cabinet members that it would be best for Peres to be the candidate of the left. However, this did not happen. In early January 2001, in a joint television appearance with the Barak that promoted the government's intent to work towards peace, Peres told the media that his own goal was, "not to become prime minister", but was instead, "to do the best for the state of Israel." 1602:. Dayan dismissed the objections after reviewing the written details: "Shimon," he said, "this is a plan that I support not one hundred percent but one hundred and fifty percent! There has to be a military operation." Peres later got the approval from Gur, who became fully supportive. Peres then took the plan to Rabin, who had been lukewarm and still didn't like the risks, but he reluctantly approved the plan after Peres answered a number of key questions and Rabin learned that the cabinet had also endorsed it. 2044: 1426: 694: 5790: 17005: 16732: 16446: 16124: 15685: 15453: 15198: 14907: 14559: 17052: 16492: 16170: 15956: 15499: 14721: 14519: 2441: 5762: 12087: 14301: 1371:, and supply more weapons to Israel. During the same visit, Peres informed the French that Israel had decided upon war with Egypt in 1956. Throughout the 1950s, an extraordinarily close relationship existed between France and Israel, characterised by unprecedented cooperation in the fields of defense and diplomacy. For his work as the architect of this relationship, Peres was awarded the highest order of the French, the 1045:(born Betty Joan Perske), and they were described as first cousins, but Peres said, "In 1952 or 1953, I came to New York... Lauren Bacall called me, said that she wanted to meet, and we did. We sat and talked about where our families came from, and discovered that we were from the same family... but I'm not exactly sure what our relation is... It was she who later said that she was my cousin; I didn't say that". 3178: 2597: 2313:. The position was vaguely defined, being expected to be tasked with advancing economic and political ties between Israel and the Arab world. The position also did not come with any government funding. Peres accepted the relatively low-ranked position reluctantly. For nearly all of time in this position Peres was sidelined, finding himself disallowed from playing a major role within the government. 3008:. The center aims to encourage young people from around the world to be inspired by technology. Laying its foundation stone on 21 July 2016, Peres said: “We will prove that innovation has no limits and no barriers. Innovation enables dialogue between nations and between people. It will enable all young people – Jews, Muslims and Christians — to engage in science and technology equally." 2874:". He was a protégé of Ben-Gurion and Dayan and an early supporter of the West Bank settlers during the 1970s. However, after becoming the leader of his party his stance evolved. Subsequently, he was seen as a dove, and a strong supporter of peace through economic cooperation. While still opposed, like all mainstream Israeli leaders in the 1970s and early 1980s, to talks with the 2644:). His opponents then backed Peres in the second round and 86 members of the Knesset voted in his favor, while 23 objected. He resigned from his role as a member of the Knesset the same day, having been a member since November 1959 (except for a three-month period in early 2006), the longest serving in Israeli political history. Peres was sworn in as president on 15 July 2007. 5776: 2405:. Peres grew to be heavily criticized on the left for, who accused him of clinging to his position as foreign minister in a government that was not seen as advancing the peace process. Left critics accused Peres of not acting in accordance with his own dovish stance. Peres left his post as foreign minister when Labor left the unity government in advance of the 3063:(born Betty Joan Persky), although the two only discovered their relation to each other in the 1950s. Recalling this, Peres once remarked, "In 1952 or 1953 I came to New York... Lauren Bacall called me, said that she wanted to meet, and we did. We sat and talked about where our families came from, and discovered that we were from the same family". 2237:

Labor was also leading in polls for the Knesset vote. Despite the promising polls, however, some in Labor had, even at this time, expressed concerns about the ability of Peres to win, given his failure to deliver an outright win for the Labor Party during his earlier stint as party leader. His lead in the polls began to decrease after the

2976:. In an interview with Army Radio on 8 May 2006 he remarked that "the president of Iran should remember that Iran can also be wiped off the map." However, after his death it was revealed that Peres had said that he prevented a military strike on Iran's nuclear program that had been ordered by Benjamin Netanyahu and Ehud Barak in 2010. 1363:, in partnership with France and Britain. Peres was sent by David Ben-Gurion to Paris, where he held secret meetings with the French government. Peres was instrumental in negotiating the Franco-Israeli agreement for a military offensive. In November 1954, Peres visited Paris, where he was received by the French Defense Minister 1931:. However, Peres was subsequently unable to assemble enough Knesset partners to form a pro-peace talk government. After two months, Shamir managed to form a Likud-led government with right-wing religious parties, establishing what was seen as the most conservative government coalition in the history of Israel up to that point. 2996:, under the MOD's jurisdiction. From his desk he would control all aspects of Israel's nuclear program (first as director general and after 1959 as deputy minister). In the 1980s, he is credited with having laid the economic foundations for Israel's start-up economy. In later years, he developed an obsessive fascination with 2554: 3418:. His second stint lasted from 4 November 1995 through 18 June 1996 (serving in an acting capacity from 4 November through 22 November 1995; and in permanent capacity thereafter), leading the 25th government as interim prime minister and the 26th government as permanent prime minister during the latter portion of the 1861:

Stabilization Plan. Once convinced, he was assertive in pushing for the passage of the program, which was quickly after approved by his cabinet on 1 July 1985. This program had quick success in improving the course of the Israeli economy. By the end of the year, inflation immensely decreased. Additionally, the

8408: 1594:"My impression was one of exactitude and imagination," saying that Netanyahu seemed confident the operation would succeed with almost no losses. Netanyahu left the meeting understanding that Peres would do everything in his power to see that the operation went smoothly. Peres then went unannounced to 3430:

prime minister). Peres served as president (Israel's head of state) from 15 July 2007 through 24 July 2014. Peres was a member of the Knesset (Israel's legislature), first from November 1959 through 15 January 2006 (a record 47-year tenure), and again from March 2006 through 13 June 2007. His overall

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While the Oslo peace policies, at the time, enjoyed the support of most Israelis, they also faced intense opposition from extreme members of Israel’s right-wing. In response to intense street protests by right-wing opponents of the Oslo peace process, a coalition of left-wing parties and peace groups

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Peres organized a secret Israel Crisis Committee to come up with a rescue plan. When a plan had been made, he met with commander Netanyahu a number of times. During one of their final private meetings, they both examined maps and went over precise details. Peres later said of Netanyahu's explanation,

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Peres, four times, served as the leader of the Knesset's opposition. For his first three stints in this role, the opposition leader was an unofficial and honorary role. His final stint in the position came after Knesset formalized the role as an official position. Peres was the unofficial opposition

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Following his death, it was announced that Israel's Negev nuclear reactor and atomic research center, that had been constructed in 1958, would be named after Peres. Netanyahu stated: "Shimon Peres worked hard to establish this important facility, a facility which has been very important for Israel's

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in 1978. This was also the second time that the award had been given in recognition of middle east peacemaking efforts, with the 1978 award having been the previous instance of this. The awarding of the prize to the three has not been without controversy. After it was decided they would be given the

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Rabin's 1992 campaign for Labor had primarily been run on the idea of negotiating peace with the Palestinians. This campaign had succeeded as a peaceful resolution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict was popular among the Israeli public at the time. The twenty-fifth government of Israel was arguably

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Peres resigned from the 12th government in late May 1965, citing the growing rift between Prime Minister Eshkol and former prime minister Ben-Gurion (Peres was aligned with Ben Gurion). In 1965, Peres and Moshe Dayan were among those that left Mapai with David Ben-Gurion when Ben-Gurion formed a new

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issuing a decision that ruled Peres and several others could not be appointed to ministerial posts by Prime Minister Olmert and because of a law that, due to him having switched parties, would have prevented him from running for the next Knesset if he remained an incumbent member of the Knesset. By

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for his pursuit of a two-state solution. Peres had called the elections early because of promising polls. He was heavily leading in the polls for the prime minister vote at the time the election was called, with polls showing him to have between a twenty and twenty-five percent lead. Additionally,

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resigned from the Nobel Peace Prize committee in protest of Arafat receiving the award, believing Arafat to be, "too tainted by violence, terror and torture". In 2002, a number of members of the Norwegian committee that awards the annual Nobel Peace Prize would state they regretted that Mr. Peres's

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Before Rabin ultimately approved the rescue mission, he and Peres were at odds on how to proceed. Rabin was open to acquiescing to the terrorists' demands to release forty Palestinian militants if no military option presented itself. Peres, however, felt acquiescing to be a nonstarter, believing it

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Peres and Rabin were responsible for approving what became known as the "Operation Entebbe", which took place on 4 July 1976. The rescue boosted the Rabin government's approval rating with the public. The only Israeli soldier that was killed during the successful rescue operation was its commander,

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in November 1959 and except for three months out of office in early 2006, served as a member of the Knesset continuously until he was elected president in 2007. Serving in the Knesset for 48 years (with the first uninterrupted stretch lasting more than 46 years), Peres is the longest serving member

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also made himself a candidate. However, Allon and Peres reached an agreement that Peres would appoint Allon to any ministerial position that Allon preferred in exchange from his withdrawal of his candidacy. Following Allon's withdrawal, the Labor Party leadership announced on 10 April 1977 that he

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On 10 February 1996, Peres made the widely expected announcement that he would call early elections, moving the elections to late May, five months earlier than they otherwise were to be held. The election would be the first to use a new system in which the prime minister was directly elected in a

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Peres was initially hesitant to take the drastic measures that he ultimately would pursue, as they had the strong potential of proving unpopular and came with a risk of potentially creating a drastic increase in unemployment. Peres ultimately was convinced to push through the 1985 Israel Economic

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Israel must not only be an asset but a value. A moral, cultural and scientific call for the promotion of man, every man. It must be a good and warm home for Jews who are not Israelis, as well as for Israelis who are not Jews. And it must create equal opportunities for all, without discriminating

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parties. Peres' hope had been to create a Labor-led government that would be focused on peace talks with Palestine. Likud had declined proposals by the United States for Israel and Palestine to initiate what would have been the first peace talks between the two sides. Peres' longtime intra-party

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As interim party leader, Peres favored putting off the elections for as long as possible. He claimed that an early election would jeopardize both the September 2005 Gaza withdrawal plan and the standing of the party in a national unity government with Sharon. However, the majority pushed for an

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during World War II. Through the years Sonya chose to stay away from the media and keep her privacy and the privacy of her family, despite her husband's extensive political career. Sonya Peres was unable to attend Shimon's 2007 presidential inauguration ceremony because of ill health. With the

1897:. This came despite the fact that polling in 1988 showed Peres to be the most popular politician in the nation. Peres agreed to renew the grand coalition with the Likud, this time conceding the premiership to Shamir for the entire term. In the grand coalition unity government of 1988–90 (the 1856:

equal to 220% of the nation's GDP, and Israel's foreign currency reserves were quickly dissipating. With the assistance of the government of the United States, Peres assembled a board of American economist to advise him on the situation. Conditional on him implementing reforms, Peres secured

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Rabin ended his active service as prime minister on 22 April 1977, and Peres became Israel's unofficial acting prime minister. The reason why Peres was not officially the holder of this office was that Rabin could not, under Israeli law, resign from his position as prime minister because the

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Shortly after the mission ended, Rabin recounted, "we called into my office seven of our top commanders...I told our friends in uniform that the honor of the Jewish people, their destinies, are challenged and what we are considering is not just a calculated risk in the military sense, but a

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election of Peres for president, Sonya Peres, who had not wanted her husband to accept the position, announced that she would stay in the couple's apartment in Tel Aviv and not join her husband in Jerusalem. The couple thereafter lived separately. She died on 20 January 2011, aged 87, from

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erupted, and whatever plausibility King Hussein had as a potential Israeli partner in resolving the fate of the West Bank evaporated. Subsequently, Peres gradually moved closer to support for talks with the PLO, although he avoided making an outright commitment to this policy until 1993.

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On 7 April 1977, Prime Minister Rabin announced that, in the wake of a foreign currency scandal involving his wife, he would be stepping down prior to the 1977 Knesset election. Peres made himself a candidate to replace him as the new Labor Party leader. Initially, Foreign Minister

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at home, and Peres learned Polish at school. He then learned to speak English and French. His father was a wealthy timber merchant, later branching out into other commodities; his mother was a librarian. Peres had a younger brother, Gershon. He was related to the American film star

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In February 1977, Peres challenged Prime Minister Rabin for the leadership of Labor Party, but lost to Rabin in a narrow 50.72% to 49.28% result in the vote by the party's Central Committee. The leadership election was expected to determine who would lead the party into the

2723:. His condition was reported to be very serious, as he had suffered a massive brain hemorrhage and significant bleeding. Two days later, he was reported as being in a serious but stable condition. However, on 26 September, an examination found irreversible damage to his 6655: 3004:. He believed that brain research would be the key to a better and more peaceful future. He launched his own nanotechnology investment fund in 2003, raising $ 5 million in the first week. In 2016, he founded the 'Israel innovation center' in the Arab neighbourhood of 2347:. Katsav's victory was regarded to be in reaction to the perceived indications that Peres intended to use the presidency to provide his support to the increasingly unpopular peace processes that Barak's government was pursuing. His defeat was considered a significant 3147:

channel such as "Be my Friend for Peace" and "Former Israeli President Shimon Peres Goes Job Hunting". After retirement, he led a viral campaign to encourage children to study mathematics. In one video, he sends his answer to the teacher by throwing a paper plane

1477:, which concluded with the sale of Hawk anti-aircraft missiles to Israel, the first sale of US military equipment to Israel. Peres expressed great appreciation and praise for the American decision to sell Hawk missiles in a speech to the Knesset on 25 June 1963. 8400: 1590:

would encourage further terrorism. Rabin initially took steps to begin negotiations with the terrorists, seeing no other option. Peres felt that negotiating with terrorists would, in effect, be a surrender, and thought a rescue operation should be planned.

6412: 2017:, as well as the foreign ministers of eleven other nations (including Russia, which had joined the United States as a formal co-sponsor of the peace talks that led to the treaty). The treaty brought an end to 46 years of official war between Israel and 1754:(Peres' third election as Labor Party leader), the Alignment coalition won more seats than any other party, but the left-wing failed to win the majority of 61 seats needed to form a coalition on their own. Alignment and Likud agreed to an unusual “ 7115: 2952:

and the supposed existential threat this poses for Israel, Peres stated, "I am not in favor of a military attack on Iran, but we must quickly and decisively establish a strong, aggressive coalition of nations that will impose painful economic

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Peres is regarded as one of the founders of Israel's technology sector. Through personal meetings with the French government, he established collaboration treaties with France's nuclear industry in 1954. In 1958, he founded the re-organized

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Peres was involved in secret peace negotiations between Prime Minister Rabin's government and Arafat's PLO organization. These negotiations were held over several months in 1992 and 1993. As part of the negotiations, Peres secretly flew to

1947:, the first leadership election held since the party formally merged with the other parties of Alignment, and the first leadership election open to participation by the party's entire membership. Peres remained active in politics, however. 2368:

There was consideration given later that year to Peres potentially seeking the premiership again. On 20 November 2000, amid polls showing him to be in a virtual-tie with Ariel Sharon, an aide of Peres told the media that he would run in

1276:. At age 29, he was the youngest person to hold this position. He was involved in arms purchases and establishing strategic alliances that were important for the State of Israel. He was instrumental in establishing close relations with 1367:, who told him that France would sell Israel any weapons it wanted to buy. By early 1955, France was shipping large amounts of weapons to Israel. In April 1956, following another visit to Paris by Peres, France agreed to disregard the 2688:

for his efforts to achieve Middle East peace. Peres thanks his hosts by saying "This visit has been a pleasure. I am deeply impressed by Hura. You have done more for yourselves than anyone else could have". He told the Mayor of Hura,

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prize could not be recalled. Because he had not acted to prevent Israel's re-occupation of Palestinian territory, he had not lived up to the ideals he expressed when he accepted the prize, and he was involved in human rights abuses.

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During his presidency (2007–2014), Shimon Peres was noted for his embrace of social media to communicate with the public, being described as "Israel's first social media president", which included producing comedic videos on his

6652: 1008:, which has the aim of "promot lasting peace and advancement in the Middle East by fostering tolerance, economic and technological development, cooperation and well-being." After suffering a stroke, Peres died in 2016 near 6089: 9166: 1598:, the former minister of Defense, interrupting his dinner with friends in a restaurant, to show him the latest plan to get his opinion. Peres told Dayan of the objections that had been raised by Rabin and Chief of Staff, 2555: 2512:

as Sharon's successor. Labor reportedly tried to woo Peres to rejoin them. However, he announced that he supported Olmert and would remain with Kadima. Peres had previously announced his intention not to run in the

2795:, this was only the second time Obama traveled overseas for the funeral of a foreign leader. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu also spoke. Among the other delegates in attendance and speaking were former President 2693:, and members of Hura's governing council, that they were "part of the Negev. It cannot be developed without developing the Bedouin community, so that it may keep its traditions while joining the modern world." 9940: 1181:(then a small Arab town) and incarcerated in the local jail. All of the participants were sentenced to two weeks in prison, and as the leader, Peres was also heavily fined. The expedition came across a nest of 2138:

Negotiations on further terms continued, with Peres continuing to be an integral player. On 28 September 1995, Rabin and Arafat jointly signed a second major agreement, which has popularly been referred to as

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Once the Likud-led government took power, Labor and the Alignment bloc entered the Knesset opposition for the first time in its history, and Peres assumed the unofficial role of Knesset opposition leader.

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on 4 November 1995, which both Prime Minister Rabin and Peres attended. While making his way from the stage to his car after concluding his speech to the gathered crowd of more than 100,000 people, Rabin

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as the "highest form of statesmanship". The three allies, especially Israel, were mainly successful in attaining their immediate military objectives. However, the extremely hostile reaction to the

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fired into Israel in response to the killing of two Lebanese by an IDF missile. Israel conducted massive air raids and extensive shelling in southern Lebanon. 106 Lebanese civilians died in the

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said: "Peres would be remembered as a steadfast friend of India." The President of the United States, Barack Obama said: "I will always be grateful that I was able to call Shimon my friend."

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on 19 August 1993. The ultimate agreement outlined a peace process between Israel and Palestine, which would include the establishment of an interim Palestinian government within both the

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In his first election as party leader, Peres led Labor Party and the Alignment coalition to its first ever electoral defeat, and the result afforded the first-place Likud party (led by

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to Israel's south Lebanon security belt. A partial Israeli pullback had earlier been approved in 1983 by the Begin-headed Likud-led government that had been in power at that time.

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said: "I was extremely lucky to have met this extraordinary man many times. And every time I admired his courage, patriotism, wisdom, vision and ability." The President of China,

11596: 8786: 6801: 1679:) the ability to form a coalition that excluded the left. When the new Likud-led government was formed on 20 June 1977 Peres' time as the unofficial acting prime minister ended. 8588: 10997: 8315: 7742: 2385:

in the 2001 direct election for prime minister, Peres made yet another comeback. He helped with bringing Labor into a grand coalition unity government with Sharon's Likud (the

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Peres was regarded to be a popular prime minister in his two years as premier under the rotation arrangement. During a portion of his premiership, he also held the position of

16477: 11091: 10256: 10208: 8292: 1869:, the stabilization has been regarded as an important and greatly successful model for addressing economies in crisis, and has been credited with saving the nation's economy. 17620: 1094:"). As a child, Peres would later say, "I did not dream of becoming president of Israel. My dream as a boy was to be a shepherd or a poet of stars." He inherited his love of 16763: 13864: 2727:, indicating that it was not possible for him to recover, and the following day, his medical condition deteriorated significantly. He died on 28 September at the age of 93. 2286:, which has the aim of "promot lasting peace and advancement in the Middle East by fostering tolerance, economic and technological development, cooperation and well-being." 10824: 10647: 7837: 8259: 3122:. The most recent of his songs was "Chinese Melody" (recorded in Mandarin with Chinese and Israeli musicians), released in February 2016, which he wrote to celebrate the 2492:

Labor withdrew from the unity government on 23 November 2005. On 30 November 2005 Peres announced that he was leaving the Labor Party to support Ariel Sharon and his new

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as having done "more than anyone to build up his country's formidable military might, then worked as hard to establish a lasting peace with Israel's Arab neighbors."

9776: 11578: 10871: 10040: 7356: 8441: 8108: 7903: 6991: 1074:, had a great impact on his life. In an interview, Peres said: "As a child, I grew up in my grandfather's home. … I was educated by him. … My grandfather taught me 13857: 8181: 6840: 3114:

with equal ease. Many of his poems were turned into songs, with the proceedings of the albums going to charity. His songs have been performed by artists including

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to form a new government. On 15 November 1995, Peres was invited by to form a new government. On 21 November, Peres signed a coalition agreement between Labor,

1395: 3905: 2279:. Not included in the new government, Labor became an opposition party again. This again placed Peres in the then-unofficial role of Knesset opposition leader. 2205:

After Rabin's assassination, Peres was made acting prime minister and acting defense minister of a provisional government. On 14 November 1995, the Labor Party

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After the Labor Party suffered a crushing defeat in the 2003 Knesset election while under the leadership of Mitzna, Peres was made interim leader of the party

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Peres' second stint as prime minister ultimately lasted a total of seven months. During this time, he attempted to maintain the momentum of the peace process.

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in January 2005. This came after the Sharon's support of "disengagement" from Gaza presented a diplomatic program that Labor could support. Sharon made Peres

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rival, Yizhak Rabin, had opposed to overthrowing the Likud-led coalition government. Peres succeeded in ending the government twenty-third government with a

1618: 1048: 925:, Israel's founding father. He began his political career in the late 1940s, holding several diplomatic and military positions during and directly after the 8363: 1994:, which had been initiated by Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and Foreign Minister Shimon Peres. The ceremony was held in the Arava valley of Israel, north of 1857:

emergency economic assistance from the United States of $ 750 million (equivalent to 3.5% of the nation's GDP at the time) annually over a two-year period.

1628:. This was at moment when Labor was threatened with the prospect of losing its control of government after 28-consecutive years due to the rise of both the 17495: 17490: 17485: 17480: 17475: 17470: 17465: 17460: 16455: 15934: 13437: 10519: 10066: 7394: 3600: 2418: 9448: 7016: 6169: 5953: 17455: 17450: 17445: 17440: 17435: 17430: 15716: 15484: 15229: 11120: 10183: 10109: 9845: 1273: 930: 17014: 15462: 9878: 8761: 6011: 16470: 13612: 9360: 9119: 5376: 4238:

From 1952 through 1953, Peres was the deputy director general of the Israeli Ministry of Defense. From 1952 through 1959, he was the director general.

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As per the rotation arrangement, after Peres' two years as prime minister he and Shamir traded places in 1986. Shamir became prime minister of the new

1657: 10844: 17590: 16756: 14706: 13485: 12075: 10708: 10434: 9798: 11057: 5978: 3475:. Peres' final stint as opposition leader lasted from 25 June 2003 through 10 January 2005, and saw him lead the opposition to the Ariel Sharon-led 17550: 17515: 17395: 13203: 12408: 10311: 5596: 2965: 1321:, an Israeli-American Hollywood film producer, billionaire businessman, and secret arms dealer and intelligence operative, to work for the Israeli 10538: 8730: 6478: 1082:. At one point, I heard my parents listening to the radio on the Sabbath and I smashed it." When he was a child, Peres was taken by his father to 17510: 17390: 17340: 16133: 15927: 14485: 10941: 8215: 7964: 7164: 6505: 6284: 9583: 6559: 14931: 14507: 6353: 3045: 3044:

Academic College. Their middle child was a son, Yoni, who became director of Village Veterinary Center, a veterinary hospital on the campus of

2504:), there was speculation that Peres might take over as leader of the Kadima party; most senior Kadima leaders, however, were former members of 14684: 9738: 7933: 2878:, he distanced himself from settlers and spoke of the need for "territorial compromise" over the West Bank and Gaza. For a time he hoped that 1562:

On 27 June 1976, Peres, as minister of defense, in collaboration with Prime Minister Rabin, handled Israel's response to a coordinated act of

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made him responsible for personnel and arms purchases; he was appointed to head the naval service when Israel received independence in 1948.

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in Jerusalem on 30 September 2016, with his burial place in the Great Leaders of the Nation section between former Israeli Prime Ministers

2482: 2398: 2390: 2290: 2206: 1944: 1738:(defeating a challenge from Rabin, who was attempting a comeback to the leadership), Peres led his party to another, narrower, loss in the 1735: 1541: 10966: 3098:. He wrote his first song when he was 8. He was inspired to write, including during cabinet meetings. Peres was noted to sometimes write 17570: 17420: 17375: 16148: 14369: 8493: 7225: 2429:

Peres led the Labor Party into a coalition with Sharon once more, reaching an agreement the end of 2004, and entering the party into the

10329: 8659: 6793: 6262: 5842: 3020:, where her father served as a carpentry teacher. The couple married after Sonya finished her military service as a truck driver in the 1609:

After the success of the operation, Peres angled to receive some of the credit and adulation, somewhat competing with Rabin for credit.

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on 25 February 1996. However, even in the last month before the election, he enjoyed a reduced leading margin of around five percent.

17595: 17520: 17029: 14924: 14364: 13747: 13363: 12285: 12242: 12184: 12152: 11875: 7734: 6451: 3472: 3419: 929:. His first high-level government position was as deputy director general of defense in 1952 which he attained at the age of 28, and 11590: 11435: 11152: 11083: 10676: 10253: 10205: 9921: 8283: 7099: 3613:

Peres held numerous ministerial posts over the course of his Knesset tenure. He held major ministerial posts in twelve governments.

3414:). His first stint spanned from 13 September 1984 through 20 October 1986, leading the 21st government during the first half of the 1841:

A major domestic policy decision of Peres' first premiership was the implementation of the 1985 Israel Economic Stabilization Plan.

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forced them to withdraw, resulting in a failure of Britain and France's political and strategic aims of controlling the Suez Canal.

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and entered into a tri-national agreement with France and the United Kingdom, positioning Israel in what would become the 1956

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During his term, Peres promoted the use of the internet in Israel and created the first website of an Israeli prime minister.

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Peres was director of the Defense Ministry's delegation in the United States in the early 1950s. While in the U.S. he studied

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party supporters, out of the 12 members. Three years later, he took over the movement and won a majority. The head of Mapai,

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youth movement, and in 1944 returned to Alumot, where he had an agricultural training and worked as a farmer and a shepherd.

325: 16485: 9768: 8700: 8554: 7814: 3642: 3467:. Peres' third stint lasted from 18 June 1996 to 1 July 1997, and saw him lead the opposition to the Benjamin Netanyahu-led 1540:, after having been Rabin's chief rival for the post of Labor Party leader (and, in effect, the Israeli premiership) in the 1165:, then a closed military zone requiring a permit to enter. The expedition, consisting of a group of teenagers, along with a 17345: 17022: 15493: 12278: 11985: 11868: 10868: 9144: 8612:"ASSASSINATION IN ISRAEL: THE OVERVIEW;RABIN SLAIN AFTER PEACE RALLY IN TEL AVIV; ISRAELI GUNMAN HELD; SAYS HE ACTED ALONE" 3938: 3464: 3440: 3436: 2531:

Peres was soon elected back to the Knesset in the 2006 election, this time as a member of Kadima. After the new Kadima-led

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unity government during which, for the first twenty-five months, Peres would serve as prime minister and the Likud leader

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Weiner, Justus R. "An Analysis of the Oslo II Agreement in Light of the Expectations of Shimon Peres and Mahmoud Abbas."

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Meydani, Assaf (2009). "Political Entrepreneurs and Institutional Change: The Case of Basic Law: The Government (1992)".

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and formed a Labor-lead government. He appointed Peres (who was seen as a political rival of Barak) to the minor post of

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and near the Jordanian border. Prime Minister Rabin and Prime Minister Abdelsalam al-Majali signed the treaty and the

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end in which the State of Israel both inspire the world and survive in a region of the world where it was unwelcome.

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party. He was given the role of deputy minister of defense, which he filled until 1965 (holding this position in the

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Peres (far left) and Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin (far right) during the 4 November 1995 peace rally at which Rabin

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Peres described himself as a "Ben-Gurionist", after his mentor Ben-Gurion. He felt that Jewish sovereignty in the

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At age 20, he was elected to the HaNoar HaOved VeHaLomed national secretariat, where he was only one of two

1078:. It was not as easy as it sounds. My home was not an observant one. My parents were not Orthodox but I was 15238: 14154: 11920: 11471: 11374:

Crichlow, Scott. "Idealism or Pragmatism? An Operational Code Analysis of Yitzhak Rabin and Shimon Peres."

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Chinese President Xi Jinping expressed condolences to Israeli President following the death of Shimon Peres

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comparative risk, which exists between surrender to terror and daring rescue stemming from independence."

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The Economic Diplomacy of the Suez Crisis, By Diane B. Kunz, Univ of North Carolina Press, 1991, page 108

6007: 5975: 1485:. Peres was a co-founder of the Rafi party. The party reconciled with Mapai in 1968, merging to form the 910:

in the Knesset's history. At the time of his retirement from politics in 2014, he was the world's oldest

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and represented five political parties in a political career spanning 70 years. Peres was elected to the

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by the Knesset. 58 of 120 members of the Knesset voted for him in the first round (whereas 38 voted for

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position which usually authorizes the selection of Prime Minister). However, he lost to Likud candidate

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would be foreign minister, with the two swapping positions thereafter for the second half of the term.

1458: 1454: 1314: 1063: 11481: 11444: 10945: 7956: 7156: 6502: 6280: 3056:, one of Israel's largest venture capital funds. Chemi Peres is a former helicopter pilot in the IAF. 2701:

Peres announced in April 2013 that he would not seek to extend his tenure beyond 2014. His successor,

890:; 2 August 1923 – 28 September 2016) was an Israeli politician and statesman who served as the eighth 16516: 14533: 14019: 13646: 12108: 10282:

Yair, Auron (2003). "Chapter 5 – The Armenian Genocide's Recognition by States: The Israeli Aspect".

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more pro-peace government than any previous Israeli government. It would begin negotiations with the

2021:. It was only the second full peace agreement that Israel had reached with an Arab nation, after the 1359:

From 1954, as director general of the Ministry of Defense, Peres was involved in the planning of the

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scout, a zoologist, and an archaeologist, had been funded by Ben-Gurion and planned by Palmach head

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than any other Israeli politician (Rabin included) with the possible exception of his own protégé,

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Peres served as vice president of Socialist International. He was elected vice president in 1978.

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Ziv, Guy. "The Triumph of agency over structure: Shimon Peres and the Israeli nuclear program."

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vote coinciding with the Knesset election. Peres had hoped that early elections would deliver a

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stabilized and the government balanced its budget. While Israel would subsequently slide into a

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On hearing of his death, tributes came from leaders across the world. The President of Russia,

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About 4,000 mourners and world leaders from 75 countries attended the funeral, with President

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In 1994, in recognition of the Oslo Accords, Peres, Rabin and Arafat were jointly awarded the

1028:, Belarus), to Yitzhak (1896–1962) and Sara (1905–1969, née Meltzer) Perski. The family spoke 17320: 14395: 14374: 14131: 13407: 13039: 12651: 12392: 10333: 8651: 8086: 7187: 6969: 6075:

Political Leaders of the Contemporary Middle East and North Africa: A Biographical Dictionary

5828: 3394: 3052:. Their youngest child, Nehemia ("Chemi"), became co-founder and managing general partner of 2941:

Peres's foreign policy outlook was markedly realist. To placate Turkey, Peres downplayed the

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when 248 Paris-bound travelers on an Air France plane were taken hostage by pro-Palestinian

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acting prime minister from 22 April through 21 June 1977 (with Yitzhak Rabin remaining the

2720: 2569: 2462: 2394: 1817: 1805: 1728: 1669: 962: 14328: 11410: 9799:"Former Israeli President Shimon Peres' Medical Condition Deteriorates After Major Stroke" 6447: 2808: 2161: 1210:

were chosen as the two youth delegates in the Mapai delegation to the Zionist Congress in

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as the "highest form of statesmanship". In 1963, he held negotiations with U.S. President

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Shimon Peres speaks at the Council on Foreign Relations about the Israel/Lebanon conflict

11432: 11334: 11302:[Peres was elected temporary chairman: "We will return the party to greatness"]. 11144: 9918: 8818: 8338: 7399: 6205: 5186: 4906: 3102:

during Cabinet meetings. As a result of his deep literary interests, he could quote from

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and that he was proud of it. Peres's grandfather, Rabbi Zvi Meltzer, a grandson of Rabbi

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Political Transformations and Political Entrepreneurs: Israel in Comparative Perspective

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ISRAELI PLANES ATTACK P.L.O. IN TUNIS, KILLING AT LEAST 30; RAID 'LEGITIMATE,' U.S. SAYS

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In July 2016, Peres founded the 'Israel innovation center' in the Arab neighbourhood of

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By 1985, Israel's economic fortunes were looking dire, with immense and quickly rising

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Parks, Michael (24 February 1977). "Rabin wins renomination for Israeli premiership".

6263:"Location of Wiszniew on the map of the Second Polish Republic in the years 1921–1939" 6232: 1959:

and Rabin became prime minister again, Peres became foreign minister in the Rabin-led

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Elementary School and High School, and Geula Gymnasium (High School for Commerce) in

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From a young age, he was renowned for his oratorical brilliance, and was chosen as a

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President Peres's address to the 63rd session of the United Nations General Assembly

10156:"Bill Clinton Speech at Farewell Ceremony for Former Israeli President Shimon Peres" 7188:"The Genesis of the US–Israeli Military-Strategic Relationship and the Dimona Issue" 6767: 3186: 2297:

that year. Barak rebuffed Peres' attempt to secure the position of party president.

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that time, he had served in the Knesset for more than forty-six consecutive years.

2252: 2209:, which thereby cleared the last formality before he could be invited by President 1387: 1352: 1233: 1226: 1192:

All of Peres's relatives who remained in Wiszniew in 1941 were murdered during the

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indicate a Nobel Memorial Prize, i.e. not one of the original Prizes bequested by

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Shimon and Sonya Peres had three children. Their eldest child was a daughter, Dr.

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said: "His death is the loss of an old friend for China." The President of India,

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to Israel, the first sale of U.S. military equipment to Israel. Peres represented

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wrote that his defeat appeared to spell the end of Peres' long political career.

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Statement by the President on the Death of Former Israeli President Shimon Peres

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Knesset tenure of 48 years is the longest tenure in the history of the Knesset.

1823:

In 1985, Peres publicly supported the quick pursuit of a military pullback from

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that he had been born as a result of a blessing his parents had received from a

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from 1953 until 1959. In 1956, he took part in the historic negotiations on the

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leader from 20 June 1977 through 13 September 1984, during the entirety of the

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Shimon Peres speaks at Cornell University – "A Conversation with Shimon Peres"

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Better brain research will make a better world: Israeli President Shimon Peres

10155: 10086: 10017: 7322: 6047:, Peter Hercombe and Arnaud Hamelin, France 5/Sunset Presse/Transparence, 2006 3149: 3127: 17314: 17135: 16957: 16915: 16666: 16642: 16588: 16422: 16404: 16380: 16356: 16290: 16278: 16242: 16230: 16194: 16064: 15814: 15796: 15613: 15511: 15381: 15369: 15357: 15291: 15273: 15261: 15096: 15012: 14822: 14782: 14742: 14659: 14613: 14601: 14260: 14235: 14204: 14194: 14184: 14091: 13994: 13989: 13974: 13916: 13755: 13686: 13674: 13590: 13496: 13411: 13243: 13231: 13195: 13191: 13059: 12870: 12757: 12627: 12577: 12396: 12348: 12224: 12207: 12180: 12166: 12134: 11852: 11806: 11748: 11685: 11667: 11236: 11112: 10695:"Shimon Peres remembers 'very strong, very beautiful' relative Lauren Bacall" 10286:(1st ed.). New Brunswick (U.S.A.): Transaction Publishers. p. 127. 9841: 9449:"Campaign Season Begins in Israel (Part II): Labor's New Leader, Amir Peretz" 9321: 9288: 9255: 9222: 9190: 9087: 9061: 9035: 9008: 8973: 8935: 8900: 8054: 8012: 7702: 7667: 7620: 7593: 7547: 7280: 7213: 6946: 6938: 6377:"Shimon Peres remembers 'very strong, very beautiful' relative Lauren Bacall" 5838: 5767: 5444: 5334: 5275: 5169: 4382: 4098: 3829: 3522: 3348: 3344: 3295: 3060: 3026: 2973: 2883: 2864: 2836: 2832: 2816: 2804: 2777: 2702: 2637: 2524: 2340: 2099: 2095: 2081: 2053: 1976: 1853: 1724: 1700: 1612: 1599: 1533: 1360: 1318: 1193: 1170: 1140: 1042: 993: 973: 911: 615: 156: 115: 14472: 11268: 10465: 9739:"Former President Shimon Peres in Induced Coma After Suffering Major Stroke" 7863: 7248: 2886:. Peres met secretly with Hussein in London in 1987 and reached a framework 1804:

Among the most noteworthy moments of his first tenure as prime minister was

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began to take an interest in him, and appointed him to Mapai's secretariat.

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in which an Israeli was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. Then-Prime Minister

2107: 2043: 2038: 2010: 2002: 1720: 1704: 1430: 1406: 1398: 1344: 1288: 1284: 1203:, who preferred to remain outside the public eye. They had three children. 997: 938: 918: 634: 187: 144: 103: 11550: 11487: 11175:"תדהמה בכנסת: קצב זכה ב-60 קולות - הסתיים סיבוב הצבעה השני - וואלה! חדשות" 10765: 9869:"Shimon Peres, former president and veteran Israeli statesman, dies at 93" 6526: 6146: 2335:, seeking to be elected by members of the Knesset to a seven-year term as 1963:. Peres had previously served as foreign minister from 1986 through 1988. 980:

briefly during 1977, before becoming prime minister from 1984 to 1986. As

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Ziv, Guy (2010). "Shimon Peres and the French-Israeli Alliance, 1954–9".

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and also continued to be the designated acting prime minister of Israel.

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Why hawks become doves: Shimon Peres and foreign policy change in Israel

10110:" Abbas's farewell to Shimon Peres stirs controversy among Palestinians" 8020: 7996: 5789: 3354:

2008, 18 November: Honorary doctorate of law from King's College London.

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on behalf of the Israeli government in a ceremony at the United States'

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Minister for the Development of the Negev, Galilee and Regional Economy

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Peres's grave on the Great Leaders of the Nation section of Mount Herzl

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minister for the development of the Negev, Galilee and Regional Economy

2466: 2294: 2199: 2073: 1629: 1505: 1253: 1241: 11508: 11174: 11020:"Awarding of the 2015 Solomon Bublick Prize to President Shimon Peres" 10312:"Peres stands accused over denial of 'meaningless' Armenian Holocaust" 3048:

Agricultural School near Tel Aviv. He specializes in the treatment of

17371:

Honorary Knights Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George

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My Word: Memories of reporting on the life and times of Shimon Peres.

6608:"Shimon Peres Dies at 93; Built Up Israel's Defense and Sought Peace" 5559: 3091: 3049: 3041: 2724: 2585: 2249: 2077: 1943:

from 1990 until early 1992, when he was defeated by Yitzhak Rabin in

1934: 1866: 1845: 1563: 1237: 1178: 1025: 620: 501: 474: 10845:

WATCH: Shimon Peres throws a paper airplane in the name of education

10064:"World Leaders Gather to Mourn Shimon Peres, and Possibly His Dream" 3150:

Video: Shimon Peres throws a paper airplane in the name of education

2440: 1918:

Peres and the Alignment finally left the government in 1990, after "

1379: 1020:

Shimon Peres was born Szymon Perski, on 2 August 1923, in Wiszniew,

13879: 11975: 11940: 10704: 7330:. The Journal News (White Plains, New York). The Associated Press. 6739: 6386: 6170:"Shimon Peres Dead: How Did the Former Israeli Prime Minister Die?" 3423: 3157: 3095: 3067: 3030: 2871: 2186: 1636: 1114: 1106: 1009: 11995: 11405:

Ziv, Guy. "Shimon Peres and the French-Israeli Alliance, 1954–9."

9508: 3357:

2008, 20 November: Honorarily appointed Knight Grand Cross of the

2125:

had previously jointly received the honor with Egyptian President

1313:

Peres is considered to have been the architect of Israel's secret

914:

and was considered the last link to Israel's founding generation.

13931: 13359: 11965: 11612: 10699: 10398: 10277: 10275: 10273: 9830:"Shimon Peres, Former Prime Minister of Israel, Suffers a Stroke" 9660: 8579:

Brown, Derek; Black, Ian; Freedland, Jonathan (6 November 1995).

7160: 6677: 6381: 6201:"Shimon Peres, the last of Israel's founding fathers, dies at 93" 5927: 3427: 3144: 3131: 3053: 2890:

with him, but this was rejected by Israel's then Prime Minister,

2882:

of Jordan could be Israel's Arab negotiating partner rather than

2140: 1940: 1813: 1660:, the 815-member Central Committee of the party elected Peres by 1469:

governments of Israel under Prime Ministers David Ben-Gurion and

1442: 1218: 1174: 1166: 1126: 906: 720: 262: 11450: 9656:"Shimon Peres: State president, Nobel laureate and now – knight" 8908:. The Daily Item (Sunbury, Pennsylvania). The Associated Press. 8864:"Barak, Retired Israeli Army Chief, Elected Head of Labor Party" 6900:"President Shimon Peres – Seventy years of public service" 3016:

In May 1945, Peres married Sonya Gelman, whom he had met in the

2535:

was formed, Peres was given the role of vice prime minister and

2477:

Peres lost a bid for permanent leadership of the Labor Party to

1544:

that was held after Golda Meir resigned in the aftermath of the

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Former Labor Leader Shimon Peres Heading For Sharon's new party

11512: 10357:"Peres to Turks: "Our stance on Armenian issue hasn't changed"" 10254:"Israel's denials of the Armenian Genocide are hard to swallow" 9769:"Peres to remain sedated, condition still 'serious but stable'" 8652:"Israeli elections will test support for peace - Feb. 11, 1996" 5869: 5130: 4819: 4045:(interim PM until 22 November 1995 and permanent PM afterwards) 3099: 3090:

Peres was a lifelong writer of poetry and songs. As a child in

2716: 2705:, was elected on 10 June 2014 and took office on 24 July 2014. 2680: 2672: 2605: 2520:

Peres resigned from the Knesset on 15 January 2006 due both to

2497: 2493: 2300: 2214: 2069: 2018: 1862: 1824: 1571: 1129: 1079: 1075: 966: 552: 17606:

Recipients of the Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise, 1st class

10270: 9509:

Mazal Mualem; Yossi Verter & Nir Hasson (9 January 2006).

8784:

Israel's wars of choice push its politics further to the right

6772:. Internet Archive. New York : Random House. p. 99. 6077:, by Bernard Reich, Greenwood Publishing Group, 1990, page 406 2596: 1799: 821: 798: 9036:"Palestinians Curtail Gunfire to Reduce Their Own Casualties" 6673:"Peres to German MPs: Hunt down remaining Nazi war criminals" 5164: 4987: 4879: 4446: 4275: 2505: 2321: 2026: 1995: 1746:

Grand coalition governments and first premiership (1984–1988)

1632: 1450: 1317:

in the 1960s, and he stated that, in the 1960s, he recruited

1211: 1162: 1147: 1067: 950: 534: 10507:, By Avner Cohen (Columbia University Press, 2013), page 173 2659:

On 20 November 2008, Peres received an honorary knighthood,

1268:

In 1952, Peres was appointed deputy director general of the

11970: 11244:. Rapid City Journal. The Associated Press. 23 April 1974. 11026:. American Friends of the Hebrew University. Archived from 9958:"World leaders to attend funeral for Israel's Shimon Peres" 9480:"Under Peres, Kadima would win 42 seats; under Olmert – 40" 9149:

Profiles of People in Power: The World's Government Leaders

6794:"Man in the News: Israeli Model of Endurance; Shimon Peres" 3082:. He never lost his Polish accent when speaking in Hebrew. 2685: 2661:

Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George

2501: 2496:

party. In the immediate aftermath of Sharon's debilitating

2218: 2065: 1414: 1122: 1052:

Shimon Peres (standing, third from right) with his family,

833: 824: 807: 13112:

International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War

10480:"President Shimon Peres - Seventy years of public service" 9574:

Hoffman, Gil Stern Stern; Keinon, Herb (15 January 2006).

8943:. Tampa Bay Times. Knight Ridder Newspapers. 7 July 1999. 4849: 3491:

Peres thrice served as leader of the Israeli Labor Party.

3443:

Knessets. During this stint, he led the opposition to the

3410:

Peres twice officially served as prime minister (Israel's

2449:

earlier date, as younger members of the party, among them

2376: 2202:, a right-wing Israeli Jew who opposed the peace process. 2013:

observed, accompanied by United States Secretary of State

1872: 1830: 1613:

Unsuccessful February 1977 campaign for Labor Party leader

1263: 795: 10387:"Peres: 'Fight terror – reduce global dependence on oil'" 7432:

Operation Thunderbolt: Flight 139 and the Raid on Entebbe

6902:. Office of the President of Israel. 2010. Archived from 6476:

It is true that we have erred, but a bright spring awaits

2875: 2412: 2275:

Peres was narrowly defeated by Benjamin Netanyahu in the

1849: 1809: 1294:

Owing to Peres's mediation, Israel acquired the advanced

10912:"Headlines - King's News Centre - King's College London" 10797:

Shimon Peres Writes a Song to Celebrate Chinese New Year

10517:

How Shimon Peres laid the foundation for Start-up Nation

10284:

The Banality of Denial: Israel and the Armenian Genocide

9353:"Israel's Labor Party Picks Peres as Its Interim Leader" 8808:'Bennett defends actions during 1996 Lebanon operation,' 5954:

Shimon Peres: The Last Link to Israel's Founding Fathers

2469:

in the party ballot to divide up government portfolios.

1508:), and in 1970 (also in the 15th government), he became 9947:

thestatesman.com/Agencies, New Delhi, 28 September 2016

7051: 7049: 1734:

After handily winning reelection as Labor Party leader

1656:

had chosen to endorse Peres as the party's new leader.

1645: 14946: 12300: 10732:"Larger than life: Shimon Peres, a legacy in pictures" 10593:

New Peres center to showcase Israel tech, spark dreams

10574:

Peres' Nanotechnology Fund Starts Off With $ 5 Million

10412:"Peres says that Iran 'can also be wiped off the map'" 9718:

New Peres center to showcase Israel tech, spark dreams

2654:

Shimon Peres, President's inaugural address, July 2007

2473:

Loss of Labor Party leadership and defection to Kadima

1893:

In 1988 the Alignment, led by Peres, suffered another

1390:

and Chief of Staff of the French Armed Forces General

984:

under Prime Minister Rabin, Peres engineered the 1994

10505:

The Worst-Kept Secret: Israel's Bargain with the Bomb

9511:"Shimon Peres calls on his supporters to vote Kadima" 9256:"It's now a three-way race for Israel's top position" 9191:"Barak barely survives no-confidence vote in Knesset" 9086:

Marshall, Tyler; Wilkinson, Tracy (3 November 2000).

6448:"President Shimon Peres Agrees to Keep Shabbat--Once" 5317:

February 1977 Israeli Labor Party leadership election

3224:

From These Men: seven founders of the State of Israel

2791:

among those who gave a eulogy. Since the funeral for

2289:

Peres did not seek re-election as Labor Party leader

2259:, when a UN compound was hit in an Israeli shelling. 2185:

organized a rally in support of the peace process in

1619:

February 1977 Israeli Labor Party leadership election

1189:

in Hebrew, and from this Peres took his Hebrew name.

845: 836: 827: 810: 801: 13438:

Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons

10435:

Peres bombshell: I stopped an Israeli strike on Iran

9088:"Jerusalem Car Bomb Kills 2; Leaders Cling to Truce" 8245: 8243: 8241: 7540: 7538: 7323:"Peres fried to convince majority of need for peace" 7315: 7313: 7311: 7309: 7307: 7046: 5757: 2489:. Peres received 40% of the vote to Peretz's 42.4%. 2389:) and secured himself the post of foreign minister. 2032: 1125:

for several years. Peres was one of the founders of

818: 11147:[Moshe Katsav has been elected President]. 10822:

Shimon Peres: Israel's first social media president

10087:"Netanyahu gives speech at funeral of Shimon Peres" 8936:"New Israeli leader envisions 'peace of the brave'" 8679: 8677: 8578: 8048: 8046: 8044: 8042: 7735:"Rabin Ends Service as Premier;Peres Is Sitting In" 7146:. University of Oxford. Retrieved 8 September 2011. 7075: 6137: 6135: 3193:Shimon Peres is the author of 11 books, including: 2968:to the genocidal threats to European Jewry made by 2902:Peres was perhaps more closely associated with the 2678:In June 2011, he was awarded the honorary title of 1908: 1784:Prime Minister Peres delivers a speech in front of 1420: 894:from 1984 to 1986 and from 1995 to 1996 and as the 815: 804: 11267: 11235: 10545:By LIAT COLLINS, Jerusalem Post, 15 September 2016 9727:BY SHOSHANNA SOLOMON 21 July 2016, Times of Israel 9569: 9567: 9320: 9287: 9254: 9221: 9189: 9060: 9034: 9007: 8972: 8934: 8899: 8547:"Rabin assassinated at peace rally - Nov. 4, 1995" 8282: 8053: 7862: 7701: 7666: 7619: 7592: 7546: 7321: 7279: 7247: 7093: 7091: 5377:April 1977 Israeli Labor Party leadership election 2270: 1935:Defeat in the 1992 Labor Party leadership election 1888: 1682: 1527: 1283:In 1955, he testified against Minister of Defense 1161:In 1944, Peres led an illicit expedition into the 16771: 13486:International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons 11300:"פרס נבחר ליו"ר הזמני: "נחזיר את המפלגה לגדולתה"" 10990:"House votes to award medal to Israeli president" 10981: 10869:In his 90s, Shimon Peres Became Social Media Star 10206:"The Unbearable Smallness of Benjamin Netanyahu." 9928:French.xinhuanet.com, Posted on 28 September 2016 9085: 8834: 8832: 8830: 8828: 8486:"CNN - Middle East peace accord - Sept. 28, 1995" 8395: 8393: 8391: 8389: 8238: 8216:"Shimon Peres: Father of the New Israeli Economy" 7948: 7594:"Rabin wins renomination for Israeli premiership" 7535: 7304: 7137:The Protocol of Sevres 1956 Anatomy of a War Plot 6233:"Obituary: Shimon Peres, Israeli founding father" 2146: 2080:. On 13 September 1993, Peres signed the initial 1990:On 26 October 1994, Jordan and Israel signed the 1881:and Peres became foreign minister as well as the 1731:, and politicians from parts of Africa and Asia. 17312: 11269:"Rabin wrests Labor Party leadership from Peres" 11203: 10564:Canadian Press, By Diana Mehta, 5 September 2012 10133:"Thousands join world leaders for Peres funeral" 8674: 8055:"Rabin challenges Peres' Labor Party leadership" 8039: 7668:"Defense Chief Replaces Rabin on Israeli Ballot" 7395:"Israel's raid on Entebbe was almost a disaster" 7041:Suez: Britain's End of Empire in the Middle East 6132: 5597:2003 Israeli Labor Party interim leader election 1769: 1551: 1177:camel patrol led by a British officer, taken to 937:, which was described by British Prime Minister 15724: 15237: 11890: 11118:CE|Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume I 11115:, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) 10610: 10608: 9737:Ravid, Barak; Efrati, Ido (14 September 2016). 9564: 8893: 8891: 8889: 8754:"Shimon Peres: Israel's warrior for peace dies" 8316:"Israeli Labor Party Ends Rabin's Takeover Bid" 7383: 7088: 6426: 2870:As a younger man, Peres was once considered a " 2265: 1950: 1699:Shimon Peres at the ceremony held by President 1532:Peres was appointed minister of defense in the 1473:). In this position, he held negotiations with 1109:. The family followed him in 1934. He attended 755:Shimon Peres on the signing of the Oslo Accords 17626:Prisoners and detainees of Mandatory Palestine 17621:People from Nowogródek Voivodeship (1919–1939) 13620: 11383:The Road to Peace: A Biography of Shimon Peres 11206:"Peres wins presidency as challengers bow out" 10526:By NIV ELIS, Jerusalem Post, 29 September 2016 9986: 8825: 8645: 8643: 8641: 8639: 8637: 8517:"Peres and Arafat in Talks to Complete Accord" 8386: 7130: 6829:. New York, NY: Random House. pp. 75–76. 6512:by Lawrence Joffe, Wednesday 28 September 2016 6308: 6306: 6304: 6302: 6104: 6102: 6005: 2715:On 13 September 2016, Peres suffered a severe 1913: 17030: 16757: 16471: 16149: 15935: 15710: 15478: 15223: 14932: 14700: 14677:Acting heads of state are denoted by italics. 14501: 14477: 13865: 13606: 13076:United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees 12809:United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees 12286: 12069: 11876: 11330:"התוצאות הסופיות בבחירות לראשות מפלגת העבודה" 11077: 11075: 10729: 10648:"Wife of Israeli President Shimon Peres dies" 9866: 9636:"Shimon Peres Sworn In as Israel's President" 9573: 9112:"Friday Crucial To Israeli-Palestinian Truce" 8434:"1994: Israelis and Arafat share peace prize" 5251: 4244: 2424: 2324:in the early hours of the following morning. 1966: 1715:In 1978, Peres was elected vice president of 1272:, and the following year, he was promoted to 969:in the Knesset, and led Alignment and Labor. 901:from 2007 to 2014. He was a member of twelve 14401:American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee 10892:PM to name Dimona reactor after Shimon Peres 10605: 10058: 10056: 9938:Shimon Peres was a steadfast friend of India 9382: 9380: 9378: 9198:. Rutland Daily Herald. The New York Times. 8974:"Polls scare Barak into alliance with Peres" 8886: 8745: 8252:"How Shimon Peres saved the Israeli economy" 7997:"The Downfall of the Labour Party in Israel" 7896:"This Week in History: The Likud 'upheaval'" 7696: 7694: 6601: 6599: 6597: 5690:2005 Israeli Labor Party leadership election 5508:1992 Israeli Labor Party leadership election 5475:1984 Israeli Labor Party leadership election 5416:1980 Israeli Labor Party leadership election 5258:1974 Israeli Labor Party leadership election 5212: 5205: 5201: 5179: 5057: 5044: 3710: 2696: 2301:Minister of Regional Cooperation (1999–2001) 1955:After the Labor Party was successful in the 1808:(a long-range Israeli airstrike against the 1542:1974 Israeli Labor Party leadership election 179:13 September 1984 – 20 October 1986 14370:Anti-Zionist Committee of the Soviet Public 11204:Ilan, Shahar; Mazal Mualem (13 June 2007). 10957: 10955: 9736: 8901:"Barak's new Cabinet puzzles many Israelis" 8634: 7803:. Government Printing Office. p. XXV. 7101:Shimon Peres et l'histoire secrète d'Israël 7014:"Arnon Milchan Reveals Past as Israeli Spy" 6728: 6726: 6595: 6593: 6591: 6589: 6587: 6585: 6583: 6581: 6579: 6577: 6445: 6420: 6299: 6099: 3991:Minister of Foreign Affairs (second tenure) 3405: 3163: 3011: 2624:Shimon Peres addressing a gathering of the 2371:the 2001 direct election for prime minister 1945:the Israeli Labor Party leadership election 1800:Military policy and international relations 286:30 November 1959 – 15 January 2006 17037: 17023: 16764: 16750: 16478: 16464: 16156: 16142: 15951:Aliyah and Integration Ministers of Israel 15942: 15928: 15717: 15703: 15485: 15471: 15230: 15216: 14939: 14925: 14707: 14693: 14508: 14494: 14411:National Coalition Supporting Soviet Jewry 13872: 13858: 13613: 13599: 12293: 12279: 12076: 12062: 12017:Israel Aerospace Industries Tamam Division 11883: 11869: 11491: 11276:. The Associated Press. 20 February 1992. 11072: 10816: 10814: 10812: 9142: 8970: 8966: 8964: 8962: 8751: 8480: 8478: 8213: 8209: 8207: 7838:"Peace Efforts Unaffected by Rabin's Woes" 7792: 7790: 7765:"Shimon Peres – Ninth President of Israel" 7519:(in Hebrew). Israeli Democracy Institute. 7389: 7249:"Ben-Gurion Willing to Head Election List" 7043:, Keith Kyle, I.B.Tauris, 15 February 2011 6605: 6546: 6544: 6087:Israeli politician Shimon Peres dies at 93 6008:"Shimon Peres, The Nobel Peace Prize 1994" 4135:Minister of Foreign Affairs (third tenure) 3085: 2910:. He remained an adamant supporter of the 1883:designated acting prime minister of Israel 40: 14365:Communist Party of the Russian Federation 13364:Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change 10761: 10759: 10757: 10686: 10231:. Vision.org. Winter 2000. Archived from 10218:. 29 September 2016. 30 September 2016. 10053: 9867:Wohlgelernter, Elli (28 September 2016). 9375: 8861: 8609: 8341:. pp. 41-104 (esp.75-76 and 85-85). 8062:. Chicago Tribune. Reuters. 4 July 1991. 7691: 7576: 7574: 7506: 7455: 7097: 6822: 6765: 6606:Bergersept, Marilyn (27 September 2016). 6143:"The Peres Center for Peace - Who We Are" 5920: 4938: 3486: 3326: 3040:, who became a linguist and professor at 2580:Shimon Peres meeting with U.S. President 2542: 2047:Peres signing Oslo I on 13 September 1993 17591:Presidential Medal of Freedom recipients 12879:International Committee of the Red Cross 12711:International Committee of the Red Cross 12668:Nansen International Office for Refugees 12474:International Committee of the Red Cross 11237:"Approval sought of new Israeli premier" 11081: 10952: 10768:AP, updated 17 August 2009 7:55:07 PM ET 10766:Poems turn to song as ex-leader turns 86 10692: 10639: 10617:"Jerusalem Post article on Sonya Gelman" 9900:Condolences on the death of Shimon Peres 9860: 9576:"Shimon Peres, Dalia Itzik quit Knesset" 9446: 9289:"Sharon: Hawk Running on Peace Platform" 9032: 8929: 8927: 8361: 8214:Arlosoroff, Meirav (29 September 2016). 8148: 7893: 7835: 7504: 7502: 7500: 7498: 7496: 7494: 7492: 7490: 7488: 7486: 7426: 7424: 7422: 7354:"Uganda Rescue Gives Big Boost to Rabin" 6723: 6574: 6498: 6496: 6494: 6471: 6469: 6374: 6344:"Peres: Not such a bad record after all" 6314:"Shimon Peres – Biography and Interview" 6265:. jewishinstitute.org.pl. Archived from 6198: 6070: 6068: 3585:June 2003–November 2005 (interim leader) 3176: 2763: 2634:elected president of the State of Israel 2619: 2595: 2575: 2563: 2552: 2439: 2171: 2160: 2090: 2042: 1970: 1779: 1686: 1424: 1382:, Peres took part in planning alongside 1338: 1047: 17551:Polish emigrants to Mandatory Palestine 17516:Ministers of internal affairs of Israel 17496:Members of the 17th Knesset (2006–2009) 17491:Members of the 16th Knesset (2003–2006) 17486:Members of the 15th Knesset (1999–2003) 17481:Members of the 14th Knesset (1996–1999) 17476:Members of the 13th Knesset (1992–1996) 17471:Members of the 12th Knesset (1988–1992) 17466:Members of the 11th Knesset (1984–1988) 17461:Members of the 10th Knesset (1981–1984) 17396:Israeli people of Polish-Jewish descent 13228:International Campaign to Ban Landmines 11579:Peres's metaphysical propensity to lose 10809: 10306: 9686: 9539: 9285: 8959: 8897: 8574: 8572: 8475: 8332: 8280: 8204: 7990: 7988: 7986: 7984: 7982: 7787: 7732: 7710:. The Associated Press. 11 April 1977. 7544: 7444: 7442: 7440: 7434:, Little, Brown Publishing (2015) ebook 7281:"Independent Slate Named by Ben Gurion" 6732: 6541: 6368: 6168:Levine, Daniel S. (27 September 2016). 6062:, By Peter Wilby, Haus Publishing, 2006 6055: 6053: 6001: 5999: 5997: 5995: 4856:1996 Israeli prime ministerial election 4850:1996 direct election for Prime Minister 3455:governments and the Yitzhak Shamir-led 2461:, overtook established leaders such as 2393:, formal leadership of Labor passed to 2377:Minister of Foreign Affairs (2001–2002) 2277:1996 Israeli prime ministerial election 1873:Minister of Foreign Affairs (1986–1988) 1837:1985 Israel Economic Stabilization Plan 1831:1985 Israel Economic Stabilization Plan 1812:headquarters in Tunisia) and a trip to 1264:Director General of Defense (1953-1959) 601: 136:4 November 1995 – 18 June 1996 17511:Ministers of foreign affairs of Israel 17456:Members of the 9th Knesset (1977–1981) 17451:Members of the 8th Knesset (1974–1977) 17446:Members of the 7th Knesset (1969–1974) 17441:Members of the 6th Knesset (1965–1969) 17436:Members of the 5th Knesset (1961–1965) 17431:Members of the 4th Knesset (1959–1961) 17391:Leaders of political parties in Israel 17341:20th-century prime ministers of Israel 17313: 16487:Religious Services Ministers of Israel 11608:"Presidency rounds off 66-year career" 11056:. Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 10987: 10754: 10645: 9968:from the original on 28 September 2016 9848:from the original on 26 September 2016 9779:from the original on 17 September 2016 9540:Hoffman, Gil Stern (15 January 2006). 9477: 9322:"Barak urged to stand aside for Peres" 9263:. Miami Herald. The Associated Press. 9187: 8971:Goldenberg, Suzanne (8 January 2001). 8752:Liebermann, Oren (28 September 2016). 8649: 8514: 8496:from the original on 18 September 2022 8428: 8426: 8084: 7800:Foreign Relations of the United States 7796: 7771:. The Jerusalem Post. 8 January 2019. 7571: 7473: 7471: 7346: 6894: 6892: 6890: 6888: 6886: 6884: 6882: 6880: 6878: 6705:"Address by Peres to German Bundestag" 6429:"Shimon Peres, 1994 Nobel Peace Prize" 6213:from the original on 28 September 2016 6180:from the original on 29 September 2016 6167: 6031: 6029: 5963:by DAVID A. GRAHAM 27 September 2016, 5923:"Presidency rounds off 66-year career" 3380:United States House of Representatives 3137: 2413:Interim Labor Party leader (2003–2005) 1252:, and completed a four-month advanced 1101:In 1932, Peres's father immigrated to 486:(now Vishnyeva, Minsk Region, Belarus) 17018: 16745: 16459: 16137: 15923: 15698: 15466: 15211: 14920: 14688: 14489: 14476: 13853: 13594: 12274: 12057: 11864: 11390:Michigan Journal of International Law 11094:from the original on 10 February 2022 11060:from the original on 10 February 2022 10354: 10018:Obama speaks at Shimon Peres' funeral 9827: 9586:from the original on 10 February 2022 9552:from the original on 10 February 2022 9318: 9143:East, Roger; Thomas, Richard (2003). 8924: 8874:from the original on 10 February 2022 8686:The Middle East and North Africa 2003 8313: 8249: 8179: 8149:Friedman, Thomas L. (27 March 1985). 7955:Joffe, Lawrence (28 September 2016). 7954: 7775:from the original on 10 February 2022 7733:Farrell, William E. (23 April 1977). 7714:from the original on 15 February 2022 7675:. The Sacramento Bee. 10 April 1977. 7617: 7590: 7580: 7510: 7483: 7450:Entebbe: The Jonathan Netanyahu Story 7419: 7319: 7185: 6967: 6876: 6874: 6872: 6870: 6868: 6866: 6864: 6862: 6860: 6858: 6491: 6466: 6356:from the original on 20 December 2014 6199:Wootliff, Raoul (28 September 2016). 6065: 5695: 5602: 5513: 5480: 5421: 5382: 5322: 5263: 5098: 5095: 4955: 4952: 4861: 3181:Peres at the 65th Anniversary of the 2994:RAFAEL Armament Development Authority 2560:Shimon Peres in December 2007 (audio) 2483:the November 2005 leadership election 2351:, as he had been regarded as a heavy 1135:In 1941, he was elected Secretary of 885: 864: 275:17 April 2006 – 13 June 2007 224:22 April 1977 – 21 June 1977 11986:Super Dvora Mk III-class patrol boat 11280:from the original on 8 February 2022 11248:from the original on 5 February 2022 11012: 10627:from the original on 22 October 2012 10281: 10176:"Secrets of Ben-Gurion's Leadership" 10126: 9987:Peter Beaumont (30 September 2016). 9699:from the original on 28 January 2016 9628: 9447:Makovsky, David (23 November 2005). 9428:from the original on 25 January 2022 9363:from the original on 25 January 2022 9252: 9009:"4 Palestinians killed, dozens hurt" 8662:from the original on 26 October 2012 8650:Kessel, Jerrold (11 February 1996). 8610:Schmemann, Serge (5 November 1995). 8569: 8151:"Israel to speed up Lebanon pullout" 7994: 7979: 7836:Greenway, H. D. S. (14 April 1977). 7817:from the original on 13 October 2023 7679:from the original on 25 January 2022 7632:from the original on 25 January 2022 7605:from the original on 25 January 2022 7545:Eliason, Marcus (21 February 1977). 7461:Bar-Zohar, Michael; Mishal, Nissim. 7437: 7407:from the original on 29 January 2018 7334:from the original on 13 October 2023 7228:from the original on 31 October 2023 7098:Bar-Zohar, Michael (22 April 2019). 6747:from the original on 7 November 2007 6711:from the original on 12 October 2012 6050: 5992: 4844: 3886:13 September 1984 – 23 December 1984 3856:13 September 1984 – 24 December 1984 3608: 3156:, his presence on platforms such as 2930:'s military policy of operating the 1646:Unofficial acting premiership (1977) 1413:from both the United States and the 1298:French jet fighter, established the 70:15 July 2007 – 24 July 2014 15494:Foreign Affairs Ministers of Israel 14360:Communist Party of the Soviet Union 14015:Dymshits–Kuznetsov hijacking affair 11981:Super Dvora Mk II-class patrol boat 11575:– Sharon seals new Israel coalition 11433:Official Israeli Presidency website 10730:Raphael Ahren (28 September 2016). 10711:from the original on 2 October 2016 10614: 9999:from the original on 1 October 2016 9542:"Shimon Peres resigns from Knesset" 9388:"Israel Labour head to meet Sharon" 9033:Marshall, Tyler (6 November 2000). 8423: 8362:Haberman, Clyde (27 October 1994). 8192:from the original on 28 August 2017 8027:from the original on 17 August 2022 7967:from the original on 3 January 2021 7906:from the original on 17 August 2022 7618:Parks, Michael (24 February 1977). 7591:Parks, Michael (24 February 1977). 7559:from the original on 16 August 2022 7513:"The Labor Party Primary Elections" 7468: 6924: 6735:"Sonia Peres regains consciousness" 6562:from the original on 15 August 2020 6485:Shimon Peres, Monday 16 July 2007, 6454:from the original on 1 October 2016 6393:from the original on 7 October 2015 6243:from the original on 30 August 2020 6026: 4183:Vice Prime Minister (second tenure) 4030:4 November 1995 – 22 November 1995 4027:Minister of Defense (second tenure) 3698:15 December 1969 – 22 December 1969 2500:days later (which left Sharon in a 2058:Palestinian Liberation Organization 1703:after the inaugural session of the 1328: 861: 13: 17571:Rafi (political party) politicians 17421:Leaders of the Opposition (Israel) 17376:Commanders of the Legion of Honour 14948:Communications Ministers of Israel 14066:Commonwealth of Independent States 13464:Tunisian National Dialogue Quartet 13330:International Atomic Energy Agency 12743:American Friends Service Committee 11358: 10901:Moran Azulay, Published: 09.10.16 10693:Anderman, Nirit (13 August 2014). 9828:Baker, Peter (13 September 2016). 9668:from the original on 18 April 2009 9606:"Peres elected Israel's president" 9418:"Peres loses party leadership bid" 9234:from the original on 26 April 2022 9202:from the original on 26 April 2022 8295:from the original on 26 April 2022 8262:from the original on 24 March 2022 8226:from the original on 26 April 2022 8139:The New York Times, 2 October 1985 7936:from the original on 26 April 2022 6855: 6804:from the original on 19 April 2017 6685:from the original on 13 April 2010 6651:Leshem, Yossi (28 September 2016) 6446:Levi Julian, Hana (12 July 2007). 6375:Anderman, Nirit (13 August 2014). 6324:from the original on 22 March 2019 6096:Washington Post, 18 September 2016 6014:from the original on 6 August 2016 5720:Shimon Peres (interim inccumbent) 5090:2007 Israeli presidential election 4947:2000 Israeli presidential election 4409:Acting prime minister (unofficial) 4163:10 January 2005 – 23 November 2005 3944:20 October 1986 – 23 December 1988 3172: 2924:al-Aqsa Intifada (Second Intifada) 2918:since their inception despite the 2854: 2333:2000 Israeli presidential election 2244:On 11 April 1996, Peres initiated 1879:twenty-second government of Israel 1489:. The Labor Party then joined the 14: 17637: 17336:20th-century Israeli male writers 14406:Union of Councils for Soviet Jews 12945:International Labour Organization 11564:collected news and commentary at 11553:collected news and commentary at 11542:collected news and commentary at 11426: 11185:from the original on 24 June 2022 11155:from the original on 24 June 2022 10942:"Foreign and Commonwealth Office" 10806:Reuters, Haaretz, 8 February 2016 10742:from the original on 11 July 2017 10444:Jerusalem Post, 30 September 2016 10229:"Shimon Peres: From Hawk to Dove" 10186:from the original on 26 July 2014 9809:from the original on 24 June 2018 9749:from the original on 24 June 2018 9616:from the original on 4 March 2016 9286:Curtius, Mary (13 January 2001). 9098:from the original on 15 June 2022 8689:. Psychology Press. p. 523. 8444:from the original on 5 March 2016 8284:"Shimon Peres Was Never a Leader" 8281:Yechaim, Weitz (2 October 2021). 8250:Bahar, Dany (30 September 2016). 8182:"Israel Sets Pullback In Lebanon" 7894:Omer-Man, Michael (13 May 2012). 7621:"Israeli party renominates Rabin" 7523:from the original on 16 July 2021 7292:from the original on 19 July 2022 7260:from the original on 19 July 2022 7167:from the original on 24 June 2023 6769:Shimon Peres : the biography 6620:from the original on 31 July 2021 6427:Judy L. Beckham (2 August 2003). 6287:from the original on 24 June 2023 6120:from the original on 9 March 2021 5845:from the original on 25 June 2018 3359:Order of St Michael and St George 2966:call to "wipe Israel off the map" 2387:Twenty-ninth government of Israel 2207:confirmed Peres as its new leader 2176:Shimon Peres with U.S. President 2157:Twenty-sixth government of Israel 2153:Twenty-fifth government of Israel 2119:second (and most recent) instance 2033:Oslo peace process with Palestine 1961:twenty-fifth government of Israel 1899:twenty-third government of Israel 1776:Twenty-first government of Israel 1086:to receive a blessing from Rabbi 17596:Solomon Bublick Award recipients 17521:Ministers of transport of Israel 17050: 17003: 16730: 16490: 16444: 16168: 16122: 15954: 15908: 15683: 15497: 15451: 15196: 14905: 14719: 14557: 14517: 14322: 14299: 13942:Emigration from the Eastern Bloc 13922:Antisemitism in the Soviet Union 12085: 11593:– recorded Report from IsraCast. 11581:by Matthew Wagner, published in 11322: 11292: 11260: 11228: 11216:from the original on 8 July 2007 11197: 11167: 11137: 11106: 11082:Beaumont, Peter (10 June 2014). 11042: 11000:from the original on 20 May 2014 10988:Marcos, Cristina (19 May 2014). 10969:from the original on 20 May 2014 10934: 10904: 10885: 10861: 10837: 10790: 10771: 10723: 10670: 10646:Cebedo, Earl (20 January 2011). 10586: 10583:Oded Hermon 6 July 2003, Haaretz 10567: 10548: 10529: 10510: 10498: 10472: 10447: 10428: 10405: 10379: 10348: 10322: 10300: 10247: 10221: 10198: 10168: 10149: 10103: 10080: 10034: 10011: 9980: 9950: 9931: 9912: 9893: 9881:from the original on 24 May 2023 9821: 9791: 9761: 9730: 9711: 9680: 9648: 9598: 9533: 9502: 9478:Verter, Yossi (6 January 2006). 9471: 9440: 9410: 9345: 9333:from the original on 4 June 2022 9312: 9300:from the original on 4 June 2022 9279: 9267:from the original on 4 June 2022 9246: 9214: 9181: 9136: 9122:from the original on 4 June 2022 9073:from the original on 4 June 2022 9047:from the original on 4 June 2022 9020:from the original on 4 June 2022 8997: 8985:from the original on 4 June 2022 8947:from the original on 4 June 2022 8912:from the original on 4 June 2022 8862:Schmemann, Serge (4 June 1997). 8855: 8800: 8764:from the original on 26 May 2022 8733:from the original on 26 May 2022 8622:from the original on 26 May 2022 8591:from the original on 26 May 2022 8557:from the original on 26 May 2022 8527:from the original on 26 May 2022 8463:"Nobel's regrets on Peres award" 8411:from the original on 26 May 2022 8374:from the original on 29 May 2022 8161:from the original on 29 May 2022 8066:from the original on 29 May 2022 7875:from the original on 26 May 2022 7745:from the original on 26 May 2022 7628:. The Baltimore Sun. p. 4. 7378:Encyclopedia of Terrorism, Vol 1 7012:The Guardian, 26 November 2013, 6417:. Page 132. HarperCollins, 2014. 6037:Affaire de Suez, Le Pacte Secret 5788: 5774: 5760: 4752: 4682: 4559: 4329: 4233: 4066:Minister of Regional Cooperation 4035:22 November 1995 – 18 June 1996 3970:22 December 1988 – 15 March 1990 3906:Designated Acting Prime Minister 3773:1 September 1970 – 10 March 1974 3747:1 September 1970 – 10 March 1974 3717:Minister of Immigrant Absorption 3094:, Poland he learned to play the 2981:Middle East economic integration 2508:and indicated their support for 2311:minister of regional cooperation 1939:Peres led the opposition in the 1909:Return to opposition (1990–1992) 1498:minister of immigrant absorption 1421:Early Knesset career (1959–1974) 945:, which resulted in the sale of 791: 768: 745: 692: 597: 17386:Israeli Labor Party politicians 14045:Dissolution of the Soviet Union 13144:Tenzin Gyatso (14th Dalai Lama) 12357:Institut de Droit International 11407:Journal of Contemporary History 11310:from the original on 4 May 2022 10787:Jerusalem Post, 28 October 2008 10355:Ravid, Barak (26 August 2007). 10165:, Channel 90, 30 September 2016 9687:Medzini, Ronen (14 June 2011). 9459:from the original on 1 May 2024 9398:from the original on 1 May 2024 9253:Myre, Greg (21 December 2000). 9169:from the original on 1 May 2024 8776: 8715: 8703:from the original on 1 May 2024 8603: 8539: 8515:Hedges, Chris (22 April 1994). 8508: 8456: 8355: 8326: 8314:Diehl, Jackson (23 July 1990). 8307: 8274: 8173: 8142: 8123: 8111:from the original on 1 May 2024 8089:. In Mahler, Gregory S. (ed.). 8078: 7918: 7887: 7855: 7829: 7757: 7726: 7659: 7646: 7511:Kenig, Ofer (1 February 2021). 7370: 7272: 7240: 7193:Journal of Contemporary History 7179: 7149: 7118:from the original on 1 May 2024 7062: 7034: 7025: 7006: 6994:from the original on 1 May 2024 6961: 6927:Journal of Contemporary History 6918: 6843:from the original on 1 May 2024 6816: 6786: 6759: 6707:. Mfa.gov.il. 27 January 2010. 6697: 6665: 6645: 6632: 6515: 6439: 6405: 6336: 6318:American Academy of Achievement 6273: 6255: 6225: 6192: 6161: 6080: 5804:List of Israeli Nobel laureates 4006:(interim after 4 November 1995) 3994:14 July 1992 – 22 November 1995 3910:20 October 1986 – 15 March 1990 3721:22 December 1969 – 27 July 1970 3185:ceremony with Polish president 3128:Music Video of 'Chinese Melody' 2271:Labor in opposition (1996–1999) 1889:Minister of Finance (1988–1990) 1683:Labor in opposition (1977–1984) 1668:government was, at the time, a 1578:30-year-old Lieutenant Colonel 1528:Minister of Defense (1974–1977) 1441:Peres was first elected to the 1098:from his maternal grandfather. 593: 17611:Immigrants of the Fifth Aliyah 17506:Ministers of finance of Israel 17501:Ministers of defense of Israel 14035:Freedom Sunday for Soviet Jews 11457:The day Peres became a Sheikh! 10615:Fay, Greer (20 January 2011). 9319:Gross, Tom (14 January 2001). 9188:Kifner, John (1 August 2000). 8180:Walsh, Edward (21 July 1983). 7703:"Peres steps into Israel fray" 7254:The Wisconsin Jewish Chronicle 7186:Gazit, Mordechai (July 2000). 6733:Meranda, Amnon (25 May 2007). 6281:"Knesset Member, Shimon Peres" 5969: 5947: 5914: 5899:Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary 5886: 5857: 5821: 5809:List of Jewish Nobel laureates 4658:Opposition leader (unofficial) 4540:Opposition leader (unofficial) 4439:Opposition leader (unofficial) 4211:10 January 2006 – 13 June 2007 4186:10 January 2006 – 13 June 2007 4113:7 March 2001 – 2 November 2002 3647:21 December 1959 – 25 May 1965 3495:Tenures as Labor Party leader 3399:Hebrew University of Jerusalem 3059:Peres was a cousin of actress 2431:thirtieth government of Israel 2180:at the White House, April 1996 2147:Second premiership (1995–1996) 1983:(right), prior to signing the 1640:Democratic Movement for Change 1323:Bureau of Scientific Relations 1119:Ben Shemen agricultural school 16:Israeli politician (1923–2016) 1: 17546:People from Valozhyn District 16773:Transport Ministers of Israel 13894: 12883:League of Red Cross Societies 12409:Paul Estournelles de Constant 10602:Times of Israel, 21 July 2016 9329:. Sunday Telegraph (London). 5989:26 July 2010, Tablet Magazine 5814: 4138:7 March 2001 – 2 October 2002 3882:Minister of Religious Affairs 3366:Presidential Medal of Freedom 2986: 2827:. The UK delegation included 2355:to win the Knesset vote. The 2316:On 1 November 2000, amid the 1794:minister of religious affairs 1770:First premiership (1984–1986) 1552:1976 Entebbe rescue operation 1496:In 1969, Peres was appointed 1053: 1015: 16165:Interior Ministers of Israel 14524:Heads of the State of Israel 11921:Dvora-class fast patrol boat 9223:"Stay the Course, Mr. Barak" 8898:Kampeas, Ron (7 July 1999). 7926:"The Nobel Peace Prize 1994" 7480:, 19 July 1976, p. 15 and 16 7465:, HarperCollins (2015) ebook 7452:, Balfour Books (2004) ebook 6006:Tore Frängsmyr, ed. (1995). 4686:Benjamin Netanyahu (Likud), 3852:Minister of Internal Affairs 3386:, a bill to award Peres the 3312:Ben Gurion: A Political Life 3266:Battling for Peace: A Memoir 3169:security for generations.." 3074:, French, English, Russian, 2847:, and Britain's chief Rabbi 2815:of Canada, German President 2381:Following Barak's defeat by 2266:Post-premiership (1996–2007) 2088:, with Rabin in attendance. 1951:Rabin government (1992–1995) 1574:, Africa, 2,000 miles away. 1287:in what became known as the 7: 17346:Nobel Peace Prize laureates 15726:Defense Ministers of Israel 15239:Finance Ministers of Israel 11892:Israel Aerospace Industries 11369:Shimon Peres: The Biography 11338:(in Hebrew). Archived from 11288:– via Newspapers.com. 11181:(in Hebrew). 31 July 2000. 11151:(in Hebrew). 31 July 2000. 11145:"משה קצב נבחר לנשיא המדינה" 9308:– via Newspapers.com. 9242:– via Newspapers.com. 9081:– via Newspapers.com. 9062:"Talks Yield Mideast Truce" 9055:– via Newspapers.com. 9028:– via Newspapers.com. 8993:– via Newspapers.com. 8085:Mahler, Gregory S. (2012). 7722:– via Newspapers.com. 7613:– via Newspapers.com. 7585:– via Newspapers.com. 7567:– via Newspapers.com. 7300:– via Newspapers.com. 7268:– via Newspapers.com. 6826:Shimon Peres: The Biography 6823:Bar-Zohar, Michael (2007). 6766:Bar-Zohar, Michael (2007). 5753: 5242: 5237: 5232: 5227: 5217: 5214: 5198: 5195: 5176: 5173: 5154: 5149: 5144: 5139: 5077: 5074: 5069: 5066: 5054: 5051: 5039: 5036: 5033: 5030: 5013: 5008: 5003: 4998: 4413:himself (unofficial acting) 3939:Minister of Foreign Affairs 3799:10 March 1974 – 3 June 1974 3519:December 1977–February 1992 3509:Knesset elections as leader 3294:The Imaginary Voyage: With 2926:. However, Peres supported 2799:. Other delegates included 2730: 2632:On 13 June 2007, Peres was 2282:In 1996, Peres founded the 2221:(which had been members of 1788:immigrants, 2 October 1985. 1664:as the party's new leader. 1516:. After this, he served as 1117:. At 15, he transferred to 947:Hawk anti-aircraft missiles 10: 17642: 17576:Writers on the Middle East 17526:New York University alumni 17406:Jewish Israeli politicians 17361:Deputy ministers of Israel 14210:Menachem Mendel Schneerson 13952:Anti-cosmopolitan campaign 13557:Center for Civil Liberties 12417:International Peace Bureau 11653:on The Leon Charney Report 11637:on The Leon Charney Report 11385:(Grand Central Pub, 1989). 10965:. United States Congress. 10677:"Not like other murderers" 10332:. Anca.org. Archived from 7864:"Begin Takes Israeli Post" 7320:Perry, Dan (30 May 1996). 7206:10.1177/002200940003500305 5834:Collins English Dictionary 5252:Party leadership elections 4415:and Yitzhak Rabin (Likud) 4267:Prime minister(s) at time 4245:Timeline of Knesset tenure 4070:6 July 1999 – 7 March 2001 3826:3 June 1974 – 20 June 1977 3769:Minister of Transportation 3743:Minister of Communications 3694:Minister without Portfolio 3643:Deputy Minister of Defense 3152:on YouTube). According to 2811:of France, Prime Minister 2759: 2684:by Bedouin dignitaries in 2549:Presidency of Shimon Peres 2546: 2425:Vice Prime Minister (2005) 2307:was elected prime minister 2150: 2036: 2009:. United States President 1992:Israel–Jordan peace treaty 1985:Israel–Jordan peace treaty 1967:Israel–Jordan peace treaty 1834: 1773: 1616: 1555: 1510:minister of transportation 1332: 1217:In 1947, Peres joined the 1064:Menachem Mendel Schneerson 1004:. In 1996, he founded the 986:Israel–Jordan peace treaty 757:Recorded 19 September 1993 17566:Prime ministers of Israel 17536:Politicians from Tel Aviv 17401:Israeli political writers 17366:Harvard University alumni 17175: 17060: 17046:Leaders of the Opposition 17001: 16779: 16728: 16500: 16442: 16178: 16120: 15964: 15906: 15732: 15681: 15507: 15449: 15245: 15194: 14954: 14903: 14729: 14716:Prime Ministers of Israel 14675: 14566: 14555: 14534:Provisional State Council 14530: 14483: 14478:Links to related articles 14444: 14419: 14388: 14352: 14345: 14314: 14291: 14284: 14223: 14172: 14130: 14073: 14060: 14053: 14007: 13960: 13909: 13902: 13891: 13777: 13746: 13721: 13696: 13665: 13645: 13630: 13269: 13018: 12775: 12552: 12312: 12254: 12098: 12025: 12004: 11898: 11849: 11840: 11832: 11820: 11811: 11803: 11793: 11784: 11776: 11766: 11753: 11745: 11740: 11730: 11720: 11712: 11702: 11692: 11682: 11672: 11664: 11659: 11417:International negotiation 10598:27 September 2016 at the 10541:30 September 2016 at the 10522:29 September 2016 at the 10440:30 September 2016 at the 10161:28 September 2021 at the 10115:28 September 2021 at the 10092:28 September 2021 at the 10069:28 September 2021 at the 10023:28 September 2021 at the 9924:29 September 2016 at the 9905:29 September 2016 at the 9723:27 September 2016 at the 9645:, VOA News, 15 July 2007. 8844:28 September 2016 at the 8401:"Oslo Accords Fast Facts" 7288:. Reuters. 30 June 1965. 7126:– via Google Books. 6978:Columbia University Press 6092:29 September 2020 at the 5746: 5743: 5730: 5719: 5706: 5701: 5698: 5681: 5678: 5663: 5650: 5637: 5624: 5613: 5608: 5605: 5588: 5585: 5570: 5558: 5546: 5537:Shimon Peres (incumbent) 5536: 5524: 5519: 5516: 5492:Shimon Peres (incumbent) 5491: 5486: 5483: 5456: 5443: 5433:Shimon Peres (incumbent) 5432: 5427: 5424: 5393: 5388: 5385: 5358: 5347: 5333: 5328: 5325: 5298: 5287: 5274: 5269: 5266: 5222: 5106: 5101: 5088: 5061: 4963: 4958: 4945: 4921: 4911:Shimon Peres (incumbent) 4870: 4867: 4864: 3457:20th government of Israel 2979:Peres was a proponent of 2835:, former Prime Ministers 2697:Post-presidency and death 2572:on the Middle East (2009) 2485:, held in advance of the 2327:After the resignation of 2248:, which was triggered by 2246:Operation Grapes of Wrath 1975:Shimon Peres (left) with 1310:over the Dimona project. 1221:, the predecessor of the 780: 766: 734: 713: 705: 700: 688: 677: 651: 627: 611: 575: 562: 527: 519: 508: 491: 457: 452: 448: 436: 424: 412: 398: 384: 359: 334: 309: 295: 290: 279: 268: 260: 248: 238: 228: 215: 205: 193: 183: 172: 162: 150: 140: 129: 121: 109: 97: 74: 63: 55: 51: 39: 30: 23: 13885:1990s post-Soviet aliyah 13252:Médecins Sans Frontières 11814:Prime Minister of Israel 11787:Prime Minister of Israel 11756:Prime Minister of Israel 11660:Party political offices 11123:22 November 2020 at the 10874:20 December 2016 at the 10392:19 November 2009 at the 9453:The Washington Institute 8135:20 February 2022 at the 7797:Howard, Adam M. (1992). 7555:. The Associated Press. 7463:No Mission Is Impossible 7380:, ABC CLIO (2013) p. 217 6939:10.1177/0022009409356915 6010:. The Nobel Foundation. 5981:18 February 2020 at the 4563:Yitzhak Shamir (Likud), 4543:Yitzhak Shamir (Likud), 3479:during a portion of the 3471:during a portion of the 3463:during a portion of the 3406:Overview of offices held 3388:Congressional Gold Medal 3280:For the Future of Israel 3164:Places named after Peres 3018:Ben Shemen Youth Village 3012:Personal life and family 2894:. Shortly afterward the 2772:The funeral was held at 2719:and was hospitalized at 2517:, but changed his mind. 1758:" arrangement to form a 1493:(a left-wing alliance). 1384:Maurice Bourgès-Maunoury 992:together with Rabin and 892:prime minister of Israel 887:[ˈʂɨmɔnˈpɛrskʲi] 124:Prime Minister of Israel 31: 17616:Yiddish-speaking people 17356:Israeli Nobel laureates 14567:Presidents of the State 14025:Jackson–Vanik amendment 13712:Clifford Glenwood Shull 13640:(United States/Hungary) 12739:Friends Service Council 12092:Israeli Nobel laureates 11916:Dabur-class patrol boat 11482:Encyclopædia Britannica 10897:10 October 2016 at the 10820:Esther D. Kustanowitz, 9943:11 October 2016 at the 9909:28 September 2016 10:55 8472:bbc.co.uk, 5 April 2002 7995:Rais, Faiza R. (2005). 7957:"Shimon Peres obituary" 7019:29 January 2017 at the 5876:Oxford University Press 4333:Levi Eshkol (Labor), {{ 3999:(until 4 November 1995) 3795:Minister of Information 3562:November 1995–June 1997 3332:1957: Commander of the 3154:The Wall Street Journal 3086:Poetry and song-writing 3054:Pitango Venture Capital 2950:nuclear program of Iran 2750:Peres was described by 2533:thirty-first government 2239:Jaffa Road bus bombings 1717:Socialist International 1518:minister of information 1504:(led by Prime Minister 1315:nuclear weapons program 1199:In 1945, Peres married 1137:HaNoar HaOved VeHaLomed 46:Official portrait, 2007 17586:Burials at Mount Herzl 17411:Jewish Israeli writers 17381:Israeli civil servants 17351:Israeli Ashkenazi Jews 14452:Russian Jews in Israel 13783:Nobel Prize recipients 13723:Physiology or Medicine 13136:UN Peacekeeping Forces 12985: (declined award) 12894:Martin Luther King Jr. 11504:Jewish Virtual Library 11500:Shimon Peres biography 11496:with the Nobel Lecture 11472:Peres Center for Peace 11447:on the Knesset website 11419:20.2 (2015): 218–241. 11409:45.2 (2010): 406–429. 11392:17.3 (1996): 667–704. 10850:18 August 2016 at the 10827:2 October 2016 at the 10802:2 October 2016 at the 10783:2 October 2016 at the 10579:2 October 2016 at the 10560:2 October 2016 at the 10259:2 October 2016 at the 10138:1 January 2018 at the 10046:19 August 2021 at the 9689:"Peres becomes Sheikh" 9582:. The Jerusalem Post. 9548:. The Jerusalem Post. 8789:2 October 2016 at the 8468:3 October 2016 at the 7902:. The Jerusalem Post. 7256:. Jewish Telegraphic. 6508:3 January 2021 at the 6481:1 October 2016 at the 4939:Presidential elections 4808:Ariel Sharon (Likud), 4784:Ariel Sharon (Likud), 4756:Ariel Sharon (Likud), 4583:Shimon Peres (Labor), 4341:13th gov (acting 1969) 3487:Labor Party leadership 3327:Awards and recognition 3190: 3183:Warsaw Ghetto Uprising 3038:Tsvia ("Tsiki") Walden 2972:in the years prior to 2932:Israeli Defense Forces 2769: 2691:Dr. Muhammad Al-Nabari 2657: 2629: 2617: 2593: 2573: 2561: 2543:Presidency (2007–2014) 2445: 2284:Peres Center for Peace 2181: 2169: 2110: 2048: 1987: 1981:King Hussein of Jordan 1789: 1708: 1438: 1401:and his assistant Sir 1369:Tripartite Declaration 1356: 1300:Dimona nuclear reactor 1059: 1006:Peres Center for Peace 1002:Palestinian leadership 972:Peres first succeeded 866:[ʃiˌmonˈpeʁes] 479:Nowogródek Voivodeship 291:Ministerial portfolios 17556:Polish Ashkenazi Jews 17541:Writers from Tel Aviv 17531:The New School alumni 17176:Officially designated 17061:Leader of the largest 14396:Jewish Defense League 14375:Moscow Helsinki Group 13408:Ellen Johnson Sirleaf 13088:Alfonso García Robles 13068:Adolfo Pérez Esquivel 13040:Amnesty International 12652:Carlos Saavedra Lamas 11438:13 March 2013 at the 11378:19.4 (1998): 683–706. 11371:(Random House, 2007). 11274:The Bangor Daily News 10963:"H.R. 2939 – Summary" 10948:on 25 September 2012. 9964:. 28 September 2016. 9805:. 27 September 2016. 8492:. 28 September 1995. 7656:, 8 April 1977, p.I-1 7359:31 March 2018 at the 6968:Cohen, Avner (2013). 6653:Farewell Shimon Peres 6503:Shimon Peres obituary 6239:. 28 September 2016. 6042:19 April 2012 at the 5959:24 March 2017 at the 5872:UK English Dictionary 4798:(acting party leader) 4774:(acting party leader) 4602:Acting prime minister 4370:Golda Meier (Labor), 4094:Deputy Prime Minister 3395:Solomon Bublick Award 3180: 2916:Palestinian Authority 2767: 2646: 2626:World Jewish Congress 2623: 2600:Shimon Peres and the 2599: 2579: 2567: 2559: 2443: 2407:2003 Knesset election 2175: 2164: 2094: 2046: 1974: 1957:1992 Knesset election 1929:vote of no confidence 1783: 1690: 1626:1977 Knesset election 1428: 1342: 1223:Israel Defense Forces 1051: 1000:peace talks with the 978:acting prime minister 927:1948 Arab–Israeli War 726:Israel Defense Forces 17561:Presidents of Israel 14668: (2021–present) 13523:World Food Programme 11462:16 June 2012 at the 11376:Political Psychology 10417:17 July 2012 at the 10318:on 14 December 2007. 10211:8 March 2017 at the 10204:Goldberg, Jeffrey. 9664:. 23 November 2008. 9641:15 July 2007 at the 9424:. 10 November 2005. 9394:. 10 November 2005. 9155:. pp. 247–251. 8729:. 14 November 1995. 8407:. 3 September 2013. 7708:The Herald Statesman 7142:5 April 2018 at the 6970:"The Road to Dimona" 6658:24 June 2021 at the 6529:on 27 September 2016 6352:. 10 November 2005. 6149:on 27 September 2016 5732:Binyamin Ben-Eliezer 4339:Yigal Allon (Labor) 4127:Binyamin Ben-Eliezer 4037:(permanent minister) 3661:(after 26 June 1963) 3654:(until 26 June 1963) 3029:at her apartment in 2948:On the issue of the 2831:, Foreign Secretary 2721:Sheba Medical Center 2570:World Economic Forum 2568:Shimon Peres at the 2515:March 2006 elections 2463:Binyamin Ben-Eliezer 2395:Binyamin Ben-Eliezer 2305:In 1999, Ehud Barak 2293:and was replaced by 1806:Operation Wooden Leg 1729:British Labour Party 1695:and Chairman of the 1670:caretaker government 1343:Peres (center) with 775:: 4–22 November 1995 741:Shimon Peres's voice 600:; died 304:Immigrant Absorption 13204:Pugwash Conferences 12043:Yitzhak Ben Yisrael 11843:President of Israel 11621:, 24 September 2008 11587:, 10 November 2005. 11402:(SUNY Press, 2014). 11342:on 30 November 2005 11335:Israeli Labor Party 10880:Wall Street Journal 10878:28 September 2016, 10834:, 28 September 2016 10736:The Times of Israel 10455:"Dr. Bessma Momani" 10182:. 5 December 2011. 10146:, 30 September 2016 10100:, 30 September 2016 10077:, 30 September 2016 10031:, 30 September 2016 9773:The Times of Israel 9118:. 3 November 2000. 9069:. 2 November 2000. 9016:. 1 November 2000. 8852:, 28 September 2016 8850:The Times of Israel 8819:The Times of Israel 8813:6 June 2021 at the 8553:. 4 November 1995. 8440:. 14 October 1994. 8339:Springer Publishing 7400:The Daily Telegraph 6974:Israel and the Bomb 6681:. 27 January 2010. 6206:The Times of Israel 6114:archive.nytimes.com 5935:on 4 September 2007 5692: 5599: 5510: 5477: 5418: 5379: 5319: 5260: 4858: 4792:Jan. 2005–Nov. 2005 4768:Jun. 2003–Jan. 2005 4744:Nov. 2002–Jun. 2003 4719:Mar. 2001–Nov. 2002 4694:Jul. 1999–Mar. 2001 4674:Jun. 1997–Jul. 1999 4646:Jun. 1996–Jun. 1997 4618:Nov. 1995–Jun. 1996 4571:Jul. 1992–Nov. 1995 4551:Feb. 1992–Jun. 1992 4527:Mar. 1990–Feb. 1992 4493:Oct. 1986–Mar. 1990 4464:Sep. 1984–Oct. 1986 4426:Apr. 1969–Jun. 1977 4396:Apr. 1969–Jun. 1977 4358:Dec. 1969–Apr. 1977 4272:Nov. 1959–Dec. 1959 4251: 4158:Vice Prime Minister 4097:(serving alongside 3966:Minister of Finance 3821:Minister of Defense 3618: 3496: 3339:1994, 10 December: 3252:The New Middle East 3138:Use of social media 2962:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad 2823:of Mexico and King 2628:in Jerusalem (2010) 2584:and Vice President 2435:vice prime minister 2331:, Peres ran in the 2098:, Shimon Peres and 2000:President of Israel 1903:minister of finance 1901:), Peres served as 1582:, older brother of 1487:Israeli Labor Party 1449:as a member of the 1296:Dassault Mirage III 1270:Ministry of Defense 1250:New York University 1206:In 1946, Peres and 1103:Mandatory Palestine 988:, and won the 1994 899:president of Israel 664:New York University 555:(beginning in 2005) 58:President of Israel 17581:Writers on Zionism 17416:Kadima politicians 14256:Benjamin Netanyahu 13706:Bertram Brockhouse 13638:George Andrew Olah 13475:Juan Manuel Santos 12801:George C. Marshall 12644:Carl von Ossietzky 12539:Austen Chamberlain 12405:A. M. F. Beernaert 12373:Theodore Roosevelt 12365:Bertha von Suttner 12105:Shmuel Yosef Agnon 11951:IDF Caterpillar D9 11825:Benjamin Netanyahu 11741:Political offices 11610:by Amiram Barkat, 11584:The Jerusalem Post 11567:The New York Times 11556:The Jerusalem Post 11490:on Nobelprize.org 11365:Bar-Zohar, Michael 11030:on 16 January 2017 10658:on 14 January 2014 10621:The Jerusalem Post 9874:The Jerusalem Post 9834:The New York Times 9521:on 13 January 2006 9490:on 13 January 2006 9003:Multiple sources: 8868:The New York Times 8727:The New York Times 8616:The New York Times 8521:The New York Times 8368:The New York Times 8155:The New York Times 8091:Israel after Begin 7739:The New York Times 7163:'s internet site. 6980:. pp. 57–78. 6798:The New York Times 6613:The New York Times 6411:Joseph Telushkin. 6349:The Jerusalem Post 5688: 5595: 5506: 5473: 5414: 5375: 5315: 5256: 4887:Benjamin Netanyahu 4854: 4816:May 2006–Jun. 2007 4662:Benjamin Netanyahu 4249: 4221:office established 4175:office established 4082:office established 4032:(interim minister) 3811:office established 3682:office established 3617:Ministerial posts 3616: 3494: 3412:head of government 3393:2015, 31 May: The 3378:2014, 19 May: The 3191: 3124:Year of the Monkey 3112:Chinese philosophy 2825:Felipe VI of Spain 2821:Enrique Peña Nieto 2770: 2753:The New York Times 2665:Queen Elizabeth II 2630: 2618: 2616:, 11 November 2009 2594: 2574: 2562: 2446: 2337:Israel's president 2223:Rabin's government 2182: 2170: 2111: 2049: 2023:Camp David Accords 2015:Warren Christopher 1988: 1790: 1709: 1584:Benjamin Netanyahu 1580:Jonathan Netanyahu 1439: 1429:Shimon Peres with 1365:Marie-Pierre Kœnig 1357: 1258:Harvard University 1088:Yisrael Meir Kagan 1060: 935:Protocol of Sèvres 669:Harvard University 168:Benjamin Netanyahu 89:Benjamin Netanyahu 17426:Mapai politicians 17308: 17307: 17302: 17301: 17178:Opposition Leader 17012: 17011: 16739: 16738: 16453: 16452: 16131: 16130: 15917: 15916: 15692: 15691: 15460: 15459: 15205: 15204: 14914: 14913: 14682: 14681: 14628: (1993–2000) 14470: 14469: 14440: 14439: 14341: 14340: 14337: 14336: 14329:Nicolae Ceaușescu 14306:Władysław Gomułka 14190:George H. W. Bush 14168: 14167: 14097:Mikhail Gorbachev 14040:Operation Solomon 14003: 14002: 13847: 13846: 13748:Economic Sciences 13588: 13587: 13449:Kailash Satyarthi 13334:Mohamed ElBaradei 13152:Mikhail Gorbachev 12847:Philip Noel-Baker 12831:Lester B. Pearson 12793:Albert Schweitzer 12574:Ferdinand Buisson 12566:Gustav Stresemann 12445:Henri La Fontaine 12306:Nobel Peace Prize 12268: 12267: 12163:Aaron Ciechanover 12051: 12050: 11859: 11858: 11850:Succeeded by 11821:Succeeded by 11794:Succeeded by 11767:Succeeded by 11731:Succeeded by 11703:Succeeded by 11683:Succeeded by 11626:Segment Interview 11133:978-0-19-924958-9 10683:, 5 November 2007 10486:on 1 October 2016 10468:on 11 March 2012. 10385:Pfeffer, Anshel. 10293:978-0-7658-0191-3 10050:27 September 2016 9357:Los Angeles Times 9294:Los Angeles Times 9230:. 2 August 2000. 9228:Los Angeles Times 9162:978-1-85743-126-1 9092:Los Angeles Times 9041:Los Angeles Times 9014:Los Angeles Times 8822:, 5 January 2015. 8696:978-1-85743-132-2 8348:978-0-230-10397-9 8104:978-1-4384-1169-9 8097:. pp. 9–10. 8001:Strategic Studies 7810:978-0-16-092101-8 7654:Los Angeles Times 7599:The Baltimore Sun 7583:The Baltimore Sun 7478:Los Angeles Times 7448:Netanyahu, Iddo. 7111:978-2-7381-1995-7 6987:978-0-231-50009-8 6906:on 1 October 2016 6836:978-1-40-006292-8 6800:. 6 August 1984. 6779:978-1-4000-6292-8 6640:Israel: A History 6638:Gilbert, Martin: 5902:. Merriam-Webster 5882:on 24 April 2022. 5751: 5750: 5686: 5685: 5593: 5592: 5504: 5503: 5471: 5470: 5412: 5411: 5373: 5372: 5313: 5312: 5249: 5248: 5084: 5083: 4936: 4935: 4845:Electoral history 4842: 4841: 4781:Opposition leader 4379:govs. (1969–1977) 4313:govs. (1961–1965) 4258:Party affiliation 4231: 4230: 4059:Yitzhak Mordechai 3628:Prime Minister(s) 3609:Ministerial posts 3606: 3605: 3512:Elected/reelected 3481:sixteenth Knesset 3341:Nobel Peace Prize 3320:978-0-8052-4282-9 3306:978-1-55970-468-7 3288:978-0-8018-5928-1 3274:978-0-679-43617-1 3260:978-0-8050-3323-6 3246:978-965-248-111-5 3232:978-0-671-61016-6 3212:978-0-297-00083-9 3108:French literature 2959:Iranian President 2955:sanctions on Iran 2943:Armenian genocide 2863:was a means to a 2809:François Hollande 2669:Buckingham Palace 2557: 2401:it was passed to 2362:Los Angeles Times 2115:Nobel Peace Prize 2104:Nobel Peace Prize 2005:shook hands with 1914:"The dirty trick" 1727:, members of the 1558:Operation Entebbe 1396:Foreign Secretary 1308:Charles de Gaulle 1096:French literature 1062:Peres told Rabbi 990:Nobel Peace Prize 784: 783: 750: 682:Nobel Peace Prize 495:28 September 2016 376:Religious Affairs 17633: 17063:opposition party 17055: 17054: 17039: 17032: 17025: 17016: 17015: 17007: 16766: 16759: 16752: 16743: 16742: 16734: 16495: 16494: 16480: 16473: 16466: 16457: 16456: 16448: 16173: 16172: 16158: 16151: 16144: 16135: 16134: 16126: 15959: 15958: 15944: 15937: 15930: 15921: 15920: 15912: 15719: 15712: 15705: 15696: 15695: 15687: 15502: 15501: 15487: 15480: 15473: 15464: 15463: 15455: 15232: 15225: 15218: 15209: 15208: 15200: 14941: 14934: 14927: 14918: 14917: 14909: 14898: 14890: 14882: 14874: 14866: 14858: 14850: 14842: 14834: 14826: 14818: 14810: 14802: 14794: 14786: 14778: 14770: 14762: 14754: 14746: 14738: 14724: 14723: 14709: 14702: 14695: 14686: 14685: 14561: 14542:David Ben-Gurion 14531:Chairmen of the 14522: 14521: 14510: 14503: 14496: 14487: 14486: 14474: 14473: 14457:Yisrael BaAliyah 14350: 14349: 14327: 14326: 14304: 14303: 14289: 14288: 14271:Nehemiah Levanon 14200:Henry M. Jackson 14155:Eduard Kuznetsov 14071: 14070: 14058: 14057: 14030:Helsinki Accords 13907: 13906: 13896: 13874: 13867: 13860: 13851: 13850: 13785: 13762:John Forbes Nash 13731:Alfred G. Gilman 13615: 13608: 13601: 13592: 13591: 13581: 13570: 13568:Narges Mohammadi 13559: 13540: 13525: 13514: 13503: 13488: 13477: 13466: 13455: 13453:Malala Yousafzai 13440: 13429: 13418: 13399: 13388: 13377: 13375:Martti Ahtisaari 13366: 13351: 13336: 13321: 13310: 13299: 13288: 13262: 13254: 13246: 13234: 13222: 13220:José Ramos-Horta 13210: 13198: 13182: 13170: 13168:Rigoberta Menchú 13162: 13160:Aung San Suu Kyi 13154: 13146: 13138: 13130: 13122: 13114: 13106: 13098: 13090: 13078: 13070: 13062: 13054: 13042: 13034: 13032:Mairead Corrigan 13011: 13003: 12991: 12976: 12975: 12969: 12958: 12947: 12936: 12925: 12924: 12916: 12915: 12907: 12896: 12885: 12873: 12865: 12863:Dag Hammarskjöld 12857: 12849: 12841: 12833: 12825: 12824: 12818: 12817: 12811: 12803: 12795: 12787: 12768: 12760: 12752: 12751: 12745: 12733: 12721: 12713: 12705: 12704: 12698: 12697: 12691: 12690: 12684: 12683: 12677: 12676: 12670: 12662: 12654: 12646: 12638: 12636:Arthur Henderson 12630: 12622: 12621: 12615: 12603: 12601:Nathan Söderblom 12595: 12593:Frank B. Kellogg 12587: 12586: 12580: 12568: 12545: 12533: 12532: 12526: 12525: 12519: 12511: 12505:Hjalmar Branting 12499: 12491: 12483: 12482: 12476: 12468: 12467: 12461: 12460: 12454: 12453: 12447: 12439: 12431: 12419: 12411: 12399: 12387: 12375: 12367: 12359: 12351: 12343: 12331: 12295: 12288: 12281: 12272: 12271: 12247: 12232: 12215: 12202: 12189: 12174: 12157: 12142: 12125: 12112: 12090: 12089: 12088: 12078: 12071: 12064: 12055: 12054: 11885: 11878: 11871: 11862: 11861: 11833:Preceded by 11827: 11804:Preceded by 11777:Preceded by 11761: 11746:Preceded by 11713:Preceded by 11665:Preceded by 11657: 11656: 11643: 11627: 11495: 11468: 11451:Official channel 11352: 11351: 11349: 11347: 11326: 11320: 11319: 11317: 11315: 11296: 11290: 11289: 11287: 11285: 11271: 11264: 11258: 11257: 11255: 11253: 11239: 11232: 11226: 11225: 11223: 11221: 11201: 11195: 11194: 11192: 11190: 11171: 11165: 11164: 11162: 11160: 11141: 11135: 11110: 11104: 11103: 11101: 11099: 11079: 11070: 11069: 11067: 11065: 11046: 11040: 11039: 11037: 11035: 11016: 11010: 11009: 11007: 11005: 10985: 10979: 10978: 10976: 10974: 10959: 10950: 10949: 10944:. Archived from 10938: 10932: 10931: 10929: 10927: 10922:on 22 April 2019 10918:. Archived from 10908: 10902: 10889: 10883: 10865: 10859: 10854:30 August 2015, 10841: 10835: 10818: 10807: 10794: 10788: 10775: 10769: 10763: 10752: 10751: 10749: 10747: 10727: 10721: 10720: 10718: 10716: 10690: 10684: 10674: 10668: 10667: 10665: 10663: 10654:. Archived from 10643: 10637: 10636: 10634: 10632: 10612: 10603: 10590: 10584: 10571: 10565: 10552: 10546: 10533: 10527: 10514: 10508: 10502: 10496: 10495: 10493: 10491: 10482:. Archived from 10476: 10470: 10469: 10464:. Archived from 10459: 10451: 10445: 10432: 10426: 10409: 10403: 10383: 10377: 10376: 10374: 10372: 10367:on 18 April 2009 10363:. Archived from 10352: 10346: 10345: 10343: 10341: 10326: 10320: 10319: 10314:. Archived from 10304: 10298: 10297: 10279: 10268: 10251: 10245: 10244: 10242: 10240: 10225: 10219: 10202: 10196: 10195: 10193: 10191: 10172: 10166: 10153: 10147: 10130: 10124: 10123:, 4 October 2016 10107: 10101: 10084: 10078: 10060: 10051: 10038: 10032: 10015: 10009: 10008: 10006: 10004: 9984: 9978: 9977: 9975: 9973: 9954: 9948: 9935: 9929: 9916: 9910: 9897: 9891: 9890: 9888: 9886: 9864: 9858: 9857: 9855: 9853: 9825: 9819: 9818: 9816: 9814: 9795: 9789: 9788: 9786: 9784: 9765: 9759: 9758: 9756: 9754: 9734: 9728: 9715: 9709: 9708: 9706: 9704: 9684: 9678: 9677: 9675: 9673: 9652: 9646: 9632: 9626: 9625: 9623: 9621: 9612:. 13 June 2007. 9602: 9596: 9595: 9593: 9591: 9571: 9562: 9561: 9559: 9557: 9537: 9531: 9530: 9528: 9526: 9517:. Archived from 9506: 9500: 9499: 9497: 9495: 9486:. Archived from 9475: 9469: 9468: 9466: 9464: 9444: 9438: 9437: 9435: 9433: 9414: 9408: 9407: 9405: 9403: 9384: 9373: 9372: 9370: 9368: 9359:. 20 June 2003. 9349: 9343: 9342: 9340: 9338: 9324: 9316: 9310: 9309: 9307: 9305: 9291: 9283: 9277: 9276: 9274: 9272: 9258: 9250: 9244: 9243: 9241: 9239: 9225: 9218: 9212: 9211: 9209: 9207: 9193: 9185: 9179: 9178: 9176: 9174: 9153:Psychology Press 9151:(1st ed.). 9140: 9134: 9131: 9129: 9127: 9107: 9105: 9103: 9082: 9080: 9078: 9067:Hartford Courant 9064: 9056: 9054: 9052: 9038: 9029: 9027: 9025: 9011: 9001: 8995: 8994: 8992: 8990: 8976: 8968: 8957: 8956: 8954: 8952: 8938: 8931: 8922: 8921: 8919: 8917: 8903: 8895: 8884: 8883: 8881: 8879: 8859: 8853: 8836: 8823: 8804: 8798: 8780: 8774: 8773: 8771: 8769: 8749: 8743: 8742: 8740: 8738: 8719: 8713: 8712: 8710: 8708: 8681: 8672: 8671: 8669: 8667: 8647: 8632: 8631: 8629: 8627: 8607: 8601: 8600: 8598: 8596: 8576: 8567: 8566: 8564: 8562: 8543: 8537: 8536: 8534: 8532: 8512: 8506: 8505: 8503: 8501: 8482: 8473: 8460: 8454: 8453: 8451: 8449: 8430: 8421: 8420: 8418: 8416: 8397: 8384: 8383: 8381: 8379: 8359: 8353: 8352: 8330: 8324: 8323: 8311: 8305: 8304: 8302: 8300: 8286: 8278: 8272: 8271: 8269: 8267: 8247: 8236: 8235: 8233: 8231: 8211: 8202: 8201: 8199: 8197: 8177: 8171: 8170: 8168: 8166: 8146: 8140: 8127: 8121: 8120: 8118: 8116: 8082: 8076: 8075: 8073: 8071: 8057: 8050: 8037: 8036: 8034: 8032: 7992: 7977: 7976: 7974: 7972: 7952: 7946: 7945: 7943: 7941: 7922: 7916: 7915: 7913: 7911: 7891: 7885: 7884: 7882: 7880: 7866: 7859: 7853: 7852: 7850: 7848: 7833: 7827: 7826: 7824: 7822: 7794: 7785: 7784: 7782: 7780: 7761: 7755: 7754: 7752: 7750: 7730: 7724: 7723: 7721: 7719: 7705: 7698: 7689: 7688: 7686: 7684: 7670: 7663: 7657: 7650: 7644: 7641: 7639: 7637: 7623: 7614: 7612: 7610: 7596: 7586: 7578: 7569: 7568: 7566: 7564: 7553:Arizona Republic 7550: 7542: 7533: 7532: 7530: 7528: 7508: 7481: 7475: 7466: 7459: 7453: 7446: 7435: 7428: 7417: 7416: 7414: 7412: 7393:(27 June 2015). 7387: 7381: 7374: 7368: 7352:Smith, Terence. 7350: 7344: 7343: 7341: 7339: 7325: 7317: 7302: 7301: 7299: 7297: 7283: 7276: 7270: 7269: 7267: 7265: 7251: 7244: 7238: 7237: 7235: 7233: 7183: 7177: 7176: 7174: 7172: 7153: 7147: 7134: 7128: 7127: 7125: 7123: 7095: 7086: 7083:Warriors at Suez 7079: 7073: 7070:Warriors at Suez 7066: 7060: 7057:Warriors at Suez 7053: 7044: 7038: 7032: 7029: 7023: 7010: 7004: 7003: 7001: 6999: 6965: 6959: 6958: 6922: 6916: 6915: 6913: 6911: 6896: 6853: 6852: 6850: 6848: 6820: 6814: 6813: 6811: 6809: 6790: 6784: 6783: 6763: 6757: 6756: 6754: 6752: 6730: 6721: 6720: 6718: 6716: 6701: 6695: 6694: 6692: 6690: 6669: 6663: 6649: 6643: 6636: 6630: 6629: 6627: 6625: 6603: 6572: 6571: 6569: 6567: 6548: 6539: 6538: 6536: 6534: 6525:. Archived from 6519: 6513: 6500: 6489: 6473: 6464: 6463: 6461: 6459: 6443: 6437: 6436: 6424: 6418: 6409: 6403: 6402: 6400: 6398: 6372: 6366: 6365: 6363: 6361: 6340: 6334: 6333: 6331: 6329: 6310: 6297: 6296: 6294: 6292: 6277: 6271: 6270: 6269:on 19 July 2011. 6259: 6253: 6252: 6250: 6248: 6229: 6223: 6222: 6220: 6218: 6196: 6190: 6189: 6187: 6185: 6165: 6159: 6158: 6156: 6154: 6145:. Archived from 6139: 6130: 6129: 6127: 6125: 6106: 6097: 6084: 6078: 6072: 6063: 6057: 6048: 6033: 6024: 6023: 6021: 6019: 6003: 5990: 5973: 5967: 5951: 5945: 5944: 5942: 5940: 5931:. Archived from 5918: 5912: 5911: 5909: 5907: 5890: 5884: 5883: 5878:. Archived from 5861: 5855: 5854: 5852: 5850: 5825: 5798: 5793: 5792: 5784: 5782:Biography portal 5779: 5778: 5777: 5770: 5765: 5764: 5763: 5693: 5687: 5600: 5594: 5511: 5505: 5478: 5472: 5419: 5413: 5380: 5374: 5320: 5314: 5261: 5255: 5086: 5085: 4943: 4942: 4859: 4853: 4838: 4811: 4799: 4787: 4775: 4763: 4739: 4714: 4689: 4669: 4652: 4641: 4624: 4613: 4606:himself (acting) 4588: 4566: 4546: 4534: 4522: 4500: 4488: 4471: 4459: 4433: 4421: 4403: 4391: 4390:gov. (1974–1977) 4380: 4353: 4342: 4314: 4295: 4287:David Ben-Gurion 4252: 4248: 4110: 4046: 4038: 4033: 4007: 4000: 3757:Elimelekh Rimalt 3662: 3655: 3651:David Ben-Gurion 3622:Ministerial post 3619: 3615: 3497: 3493: 3334:Legion of Honour 3218:And Now Tomorrow 2936:suicide bombings 2745:Pranab Mukherjee 2655: 2602:Foreign Minister 2558: 2522:Attorney General 2257:shelling of Qana 2253:Katyusha rockets 2196:was assassinated 2167:was assassinated 2132:Kåre Kristiansen 1786:Ethiopian Jewish 1658:On 11 April 1977 1520:in the Meir-led 1388:Christian Pineau 1375:, as Commander. 1329:1956 Suez Crisis 1274:director general 1227:David Ben-Gurion 1183:bearded vultures 1152:David Ben-Gurion 1058: 1055: 982:foreign minister 931:director general 923:David Ben-Gurion 889: 884: 876: 875: 874: 868: 863: 853:-ess, -⁠ez 852: 849: 843: 842: 839: 838: 835: 830: 829: 826: 823: 820: 817: 813: 812: 809: 806: 803: 800: 797: 776: 752: 751: 701:Military service 696: 605: 603: 599: 595: 498: 487: 471: 469: 453:Personal details 441: 440: 429: 428: 417: 416: 403: 402: 389: 388: 371:Internal Affairs 364: 363: 339: 338: 314: 313: 300: 299: 284: 273: 251: 241: 222: 208: 196: 177: 165: 153: 134: 112: 100: 77: 68: 44: 34: 21: 20: 17641: 17640: 17636: 17635: 17634: 17632: 17631: 17630: 17311: 17310: 17309: 17304: 17303: 17298: 17177: 17171: 17062: 17056: 17049: 17043: 17013: 17008: 16999: 16775: 16770: 16740: 16735: 16726: 16496: 16489: 16484: 16454: 16449: 16440: 16174: 16167: 16162: 16132: 16127: 16118: 15960: 15953: 15948: 15918: 15913: 15904: 15728: 15723: 15693: 15688: 15679: 15503: 15496: 15491: 15461: 15456: 15447: 15241: 15236: 15206: 15201: 15192: 14950: 14945: 14915: 14910: 14901: 14893: 14885: 14877: 14869: 14861: 14853: 14845: 14837: 14829: 14821: 14813: 14805: 14797: 14789: 14781: 14773: 14765: 14757: 14749: 14741: 14733: 14725: 14718: 14713: 14683: 14678: 14671: 14662: (2014–21) 14656: (2007–14) 14642: (2000–07) 14622: (1983–93) 14616: (1978–83) 14610: (1973–78) 14604: (1963–73) 14590: (1952–63) 14588:Yitzhak Ben-Zvi 14576: (1949–52) 14562: 14553: 14550: (1948–49) 14532: 14526: 14516: 14514: 14479: 14471: 14466: 14436: 14415: 14384: 14333: 14321: 14310: 14298: 14280: 14219: 14164: 14145:Natan Sharansky 14126: 14117:Adolf Shayevich 14107:David Dragunsky 14087:Leonid Brezhnev 14064: 14049: 13999: 13956: 13898: 13887: 13878: 13848: 13843: 13781: 13773: 13768:Reinhard Selten 13764:(United States) 13758:(United States) 13742: 13739:(United States) 13733:(United States) 13717: 13714:(United States) 13692: 13683:(Israel/Poland) 13661: 13641: 13626: 13619: 13589: 13584: 13579:to be announced 13573: 13562: 13549:Ales Bialiatski 13543: 13528: 13517: 13506: 13491: 13480: 13469: 13458: 13443: 13432: 13421: 13416:Tawakkol Karman 13402: 13391: 13380: 13369: 13354: 13339: 13324: 13319:Wangari Maathai 13313: 13302: 13291: 13276: 13265: 13257: 13249: 13237: 13225: 13213: 13201: 13185: 13173: 13165: 13157: 13149: 13141: 13133: 13125: 13117: 13109: 13101: 13093: 13081: 13073: 13065: 13057: 13045: 13037: 13025: 13014: 13009:Andrei Sakharov 13006: 12994: 12989:Henry Kissinger 12979: 12973: 12972: 12961: 12950: 12939: 12928: 12920: 12919: 12911: 12910: 12899: 12888: 12876: 12868: 12860: 12852: 12844: 12836: 12828: 12822: 12821: 12815: 12814: 12806: 12798: 12790: 12782: 12771: 12763: 12755: 12749: 12748: 12736: 12724: 12716: 12708: 12702: 12701: 12695: 12694: 12688: 12687: 12681: 12680: 12674: 12673: 12665: 12657: 12649: 12641: 12633: 12625: 12619: 12618: 12613:Nicholas Butler 12606: 12598: 12590: 12584: 12583: 12571: 12562:Aristide Briand 12559: 12548: 12536: 12530: 12529: 12523: 12522: 12517:Fridtjof Nansen 12514: 12509:Christian Lange 12502: 12494: 12486: 12480: 12479: 12471: 12465: 12464: 12458: 12457: 12451: 12450: 12442: 12434: 12422: 12414: 12402: 12390: 12378: 12370: 12362: 12354: 12346: 12334: 12319: 12308: 12299: 12269: 12264: 12250: 12235: 12218: 12205: 12192: 12177: 12160: 12149:Daniel Kahneman 12145: 12128: 12115: 12102: 12094: 12086: 12084: 12082: 12052: 12047: 12021: 12000: 11894: 11889: 11855: 11846: 11838: 11828: 11823: 11817: 11809: 11799: 11790: 11782: 11772: 11763: 11759: 11758: 11751: 11736: 11727: 11718: 11708: 11699: 11688: 11679: 11670: 11641: 11625: 11599:on 31 July 2006 11466: 11464:Wayback Machine 11440:Wayback Machine 11429: 11361: 11359:Further reading 11356: 11355: 11345: 11343: 11328: 11327: 11323: 11313: 11311: 11298: 11297: 11293: 11283: 11281: 11266: 11265: 11261: 11251: 11249: 11234: 11233: 11229: 11219: 11217: 11202: 11198: 11188: 11186: 11173: 11172: 11168: 11158: 11156: 11143: 11142: 11138: 11125:Wayback Machine 11111: 11107: 11097: 11095: 11080: 11073: 11063: 11061: 11048: 11047: 11043: 11033: 11031: 11018: 11017: 11013: 11003: 11001: 10986: 10982: 10972: 10970: 10961: 10960: 10953: 10940: 10939: 10935: 10925: 10923: 10910: 10909: 10905: 10899:Wayback Machine 10890: 10886: 10876:Wayback Machine 10866: 10862: 10852:Wayback Machine 10843:Sharon Udasin, 10842: 10838: 10829:Wayback Machine 10819: 10810: 10804:Wayback Machine 10795: 10791: 10785:Wayback Machine 10776: 10772: 10764: 10755: 10745: 10743: 10728: 10724: 10714: 10712: 10691: 10687: 10675: 10671: 10661: 10659: 10644: 10640: 10630: 10628: 10613: 10606: 10600:Wayback Machine 10591: 10587: 10581:Wayback Machine 10572: 10568: 10562:Wayback Machine 10553: 10549: 10543:Wayback Machine 10534: 10530: 10524:Wayback Machine 10515: 10511: 10503: 10499: 10489: 10487: 10478: 10477: 10473: 10457: 10453: 10452: 10448: 10442:Wayback Machine 10433: 10429: 10423:Dominican Today 10419:Wayback Machine 10410: 10406: 10394:Wayback Machine 10384: 10380: 10370: 10368: 10353: 10349: 10339: 10337: 10336:on 1 March 2005 10328: 10327: 10323: 10305: 10301: 10294: 10280: 10271: 10267:, 23 April 2015 10265:Middle East Eye 10261:Wayback Machine 10252: 10248: 10238: 10236: 10227: 10226: 10222: 10213:Wayback Machine 10203: 10199: 10189: 10187: 10174: 10173: 10169: 10163:Wayback Machine 10154: 10150: 10140:Wayback Machine 10131: 10127: 10117:Wayback Machine 10108: 10104: 10098:Times of Israel 10094:Wayback Machine 10085: 10081: 10071:Wayback Machine 10061: 10054: 10048:Wayback Machine 10039: 10035: 10025:Wayback Machine 10016: 10012: 10002: 10000: 9985: 9981: 9971: 9969: 9956: 9955: 9951: 9945:Wayback Machine 9936: 9932: 9926:Wayback Machine 9917: 9913: 9907:Wayback Machine 9898: 9894: 9884: 9882: 9865: 9861: 9851: 9849: 9826: 9822: 9812: 9810: 9797: 9796: 9792: 9782: 9780: 9767: 9766: 9762: 9752: 9750: 9735: 9731: 9725:Wayback Machine 9716: 9712: 9702: 9700: 9685: 9681: 9671: 9669: 9654: 9653: 9649: 9643:Wayback Machine 9633: 9629: 9619: 9617: 9604: 9603: 9599: 9589: 9587: 9572: 9565: 9555: 9553: 9538: 9534: 9524: 9522: 9507: 9503: 9493: 9491: 9476: 9472: 9462: 9460: 9445: 9441: 9431: 9429: 9416: 9415: 9411: 9401: 9399: 9386: 9385: 9376: 9366: 9364: 9351: 9350: 9346: 9336: 9334: 9317: 9313: 9303: 9301: 9284: 9280: 9270: 9268: 9251: 9247: 9237: 9235: 9220: 9219: 9215: 9205: 9203: 9186: 9182: 9172: 9170: 9163: 9141: 9137: 9125: 9123: 9110: 9101: 9099: 9076: 9074: 9059: 9050: 9048: 9023: 9021: 9006: 9002: 8998: 8988: 8986: 8969: 8960: 8950: 8948: 8933: 8932: 8925: 8915: 8913: 8896: 8887: 8877: 8875: 8860: 8856: 8846:Wayback Machine 8837: 8826: 8815:Wayback Machine 8805: 8801: 8797:. 22 July 2014. 8791:Wayback Machine 8781: 8777: 8767: 8765: 8750: 8746: 8736: 8734: 8721: 8720: 8716: 8706: 8704: 8697: 8683: 8682: 8675: 8665: 8663: 8648: 8635: 8625: 8623: 8608: 8604: 8594: 8592: 8577: 8570: 8560: 8558: 8545: 8544: 8540: 8530: 8528: 8513: 8509: 8499: 8497: 8484: 8483: 8476: 8470:Wayback Machine 8461: 8457: 8447: 8445: 8432: 8431: 8424: 8414: 8412: 8399: 8398: 8387: 8377: 8375: 8360: 8356: 8349: 8331: 8327: 8320:Washington Post 8312: 8308: 8298: 8296: 8279: 8275: 8265: 8263: 8248: 8239: 8229: 8227: 8212: 8205: 8195: 8193: 8186:Washington Post 8178: 8174: 8164: 8162: 8147: 8143: 8137:Wayback Machine 8128: 8124: 8114: 8112: 8105: 8083: 8079: 8069: 8067: 8052: 8051: 8040: 8030: 8028: 7993: 7980: 7970: 7968: 7953: 7949: 7939: 7937: 7924: 7923: 7919: 7909: 7907: 7892: 7888: 7878: 7876: 7861: 7860: 7856: 7846: 7844: 7842:Washington Post 7834: 7830: 7820: 7818: 7811: 7795: 7788: 7778: 7776: 7763: 7762: 7758: 7748: 7746: 7731: 7727: 7717: 7715: 7700: 7699: 7692: 7682: 7680: 7665: 7664: 7660: 7651: 7647: 7635: 7633: 7608: 7606: 7579: 7572: 7562: 7560: 7543: 7536: 7526: 7524: 7509: 7484: 7476: 7469: 7460: 7456: 7447: 7438: 7429: 7420: 7410: 7408: 7388: 7384: 7375: 7371: 7361:Wayback Machine 7351: 7347: 7337: 7335: 7318: 7305: 7295: 7293: 7286:Chicago Tribune 7278: 7277: 7273: 7263: 7261: 7246: 7245: 7241: 7231: 7229: 7184: 7180: 7170: 7168: 7155: 7154: 7150: 7144:Wayback Machine 7135: 7131: 7121: 7119: 7112: 7104:. Odile Jacob. 7096: 7089: 7080: 7076: 7067: 7063: 7054: 7047: 7039: 7035: 7030: 7026: 7021:Wayback Machine 7011: 7007: 6997: 6995: 6988: 6966: 6962: 6923: 6919: 6909: 6907: 6898: 6897: 6856: 6846: 6844: 6837: 6821: 6817: 6807: 6805: 6792: 6791: 6787: 6780: 6764: 6760: 6750: 6748: 6731: 6724: 6714: 6712: 6703: 6702: 6698: 6688: 6686: 6671: 6670: 6666: 6660:Wayback Machine 6650: 6646: 6642:(Pages 116–117) 6637: 6633: 6623: 6621: 6604: 6575: 6565: 6563: 6550: 6549: 6542: 6532: 6530: 6521: 6520: 6516: 6510:Wayback Machine 6501: 6492: 6483:Wayback Machine 6474: 6467: 6457: 6455: 6450:. Arutz Sheva. 6444: 6440: 6425: 6421: 6410: 6406: 6396: 6394: 6373: 6369: 6359: 6357: 6342: 6341: 6337: 6327: 6325: 6312: 6311: 6300: 6290: 6288: 6279: 6278: 6274: 6261: 6260: 6256: 6246: 6244: 6231: 6230: 6226: 6216: 6214: 6197: 6193: 6183: 6181: 6166: 6162: 6152: 6150: 6141: 6140: 6133: 6123: 6121: 6108: 6107: 6100: 6094:Wayback Machine 6085: 6081: 6073: 6066: 6058: 6051: 6044:Wayback Machine 6034: 6027: 6017: 6015: 6004: 5993: 5983:Wayback Machine 5974: 5970: 5961:Wayback Machine 5952: 5948: 5938: 5936: 5921:Amiram Barkat. 5919: 5915: 5905: 5903: 5892: 5891: 5887: 5865:"Peres, Shimon" 5863: 5862: 5858: 5848: 5846: 5827: 5826: 5822: 5817: 5796:Politics portal 5794: 5787: 5780: 5775: 5773: 5766: 5761: 5759: 5756: 5399: 5254: 4941: 4852: 4847: 4834: 4809: 4797: 4796: 4785: 4773: 4772: 4757: 4735: 4710: 4687: 4665: 4650: 4637: 4622: 4609: 4584: 4564: 4544: 4532: 4531: 4513: 4498: 4497: 4484: 4469: 4468: 4450: 4431: 4430: 4419: 4401: 4400: 4386: 4381: 4371: 4348: 4343: 4340: 4338: 4301: 4296: 4290: 4283:Deputy minister 4261:Status of party 4247: 4236: 4103:Natan Sharansky 4096: 4044: 4036: 4034: 4031: 4005: 4001: 3998: 3986:Yitzhak Shamir 3660: 3656: 3653: 3611: 3541: 3537: 3533: 3513: 3489: 3477:30th government 3469:24th government 3461:24th government 3408: 3364:2012, 13 June: 3329: 3175: 3173:Published works 3166: 3140: 3104:Hebrew prophets 3088: 3014: 2989: 2857: 2855:Political views 2762: 2733: 2699: 2656: 2653: 2553: 2551: 2545: 2475: 2455:Ophir Pines-Paz 2427: 2419:on 19 June 2003 2415: 2379: 2357:editorial board 2318:Second Intifada 2303: 2273: 2268: 2159: 2149: 2117:. This was the 2041: 2035: 1969: 1953: 1937: 1920:the dirty trick 1916: 1911: 1891: 1875: 1839: 1833: 1816:to confer with 1802: 1778: 1772: 1760:grand coalition 1748: 1691:Prime Minister 1685: 1648: 1621: 1615: 1560: 1554: 1538:17th government 1530: 1522:16th government 1502:15th government 1475:John F. Kennedy 1423: 1373:Legion of Honor 1337: 1331: 1266: 1156:Berl Katznelson 1105:and settled in 1090:(known as "the 1068:chassidic rebbe 1056: 1018: 943:John F. Kennedy 882: 870: 869: 850: 847: 832: 814: 794: 790: 762: 761: 760: 759: 758: 756: 753: 746: 743: 730: 673: 647: 619: 607: 591: 587: 584: 564: 563:Other political 558: 528:Political party 500: 496: 485: 473: 467: 465: 464: 463: 444:Foreign Affairs 438: 437: 426: 425: 420:Foreign Affairs 414: 413: 400: 399: 393:Foreign Affairs 386: 385: 380: 361: 360: 355: 336: 335: 330: 311: 310: 297: 296: 285: 280: 274: 269: 249: 239: 223: 216: 206: 194: 178: 173: 163: 151: 135: 130: 110: 98: 93: 75: 69: 64: 47: 35: 32: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 17639: 17629: 17628: 17623: 17618: 17613: 17608: 17603: 17598: 17593: 17588: 17583: 17578: 17573: 17568: 17563: 17558: 17553: 17548: 17543: 17538: 17533: 17528: 17523: 17518: 17513: 17508: 17503: 17498: 17493: 17488: 17483: 17478: 17473: 17468: 17463: 17458: 17453: 17448: 17443: 17438: 17433: 17428: 17423: 17418: 17413: 17408: 17403: 17398: 17393: 17388: 17383: 17378: 17373: 17368: 17363: 17358: 17353: 17348: 17343: 17338: 17333: 17328: 17323: 17306: 17305: 17300: 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16501: 16498: 16497: 16483: 16482: 16475: 16468: 16460: 16451: 16450: 16443: 16441: 16439: 16438: 16432: 16426: 16420: 16414: 16408: 16402: 16396: 16390: 16384: 16378: 16372: 16366: 16360: 16354: 16348: 16342: 16336: 16330: 16324: 16318: 16312: 16306: 16300: 16294: 16288: 16282: 16276: 16270: 16264: 16258: 16252: 16246: 16240: 16234: 16228: 16222: 16216: 16210: 16204: 16198: 16192: 16186: 16179: 16176: 16175: 16161: 16160: 16153: 16146: 16138: 16129: 16128: 16121: 16119: 16117: 16116: 16110: 16104: 16098: 16092: 16086: 16080: 16074: 16068: 16062: 16056: 16050: 16044: 16038: 16032: 16026: 16020: 16014: 16008: 16002: 15996: 15990: 15984: 15978: 15972: 15965: 15962: 15961: 15947: 15946: 15939: 15932: 15924: 15915: 15914: 15907: 15905: 15903: 15902: 15896: 15890: 15884: 15878: 15872: 15866: 15860: 15854: 15848: 15842: 15836: 15830: 15824: 15818: 15812: 15806: 15800: 15794: 15788: 15782: 15776: 15770: 15764: 15758: 15752: 15746: 15740: 15733: 15730: 15729: 15722: 15721: 15714: 15707: 15699: 15690: 15689: 15682: 15680: 15678: 15677: 15671: 15665: 15659: 15653: 15647: 15641: 15635: 15629: 15623: 15617: 15611: 15605: 15599: 15593: 15587: 15581: 15575: 15569: 15563: 15557: 15551: 15545: 15539: 15533: 15527: 15521: 15515: 15508: 15505: 15504: 15490: 15489: 15482: 15475: 15467: 15458: 15457: 15450: 15448: 15446: 15445: 15439: 15433: 15427: 15421: 15415: 15409: 15403: 15397: 15391: 15385: 15379: 15373: 15367: 15361: 15355: 15349: 15343: 15337: 15331: 15325: 15319: 15313: 15307: 15301: 15295: 15289: 15283: 15277: 15271: 15265: 15259: 15253: 15246: 15243: 15242: 15235: 15234: 15227: 15220: 15212: 15203: 15202: 15195: 15193: 15191: 15190: 15184: 15178: 15172: 15166: 15160: 15154: 15148: 15142: 15136: 15130: 15124: 15118: 15112: 15106: 15100: 15094: 15088: 15082: 15076: 15070: 15064: 15058: 15052: 15046: 15040: 15034: 15028: 15022: 15016: 15010: 15004: 14998: 14992: 14986: 14980: 14974: 14968: 14962: 14955: 14952: 14951: 14944: 14943: 14936: 14929: 14921: 14912: 14911: 14904: 14902: 14900: 14899: 14897:(2022—present) 14891: 14883: 14875: 14867: 14859: 14851: 14843: 14835: 14827: 14819: 14811: 14803: 14795: 14787: 14779: 14771: 14769:(acting, 1969) 14763: 14755: 14747: 14739: 14730: 14727: 14726: 14712: 14711: 14704: 14697: 14689: 14680: 14679: 14676: 14673: 14672: 14670: 14669: 14663: 14657: 14651: 14643: 14637: 14629: 14623: 14617: 14611: 14608:Ephraim Katzir 14605: 14599: 14591: 14585: 14581:Yosef Sprinzak 14577: 14574:Chaim Weizmann 14570: 14568: 14564: 14563: 14556: 14554: 14552: 14551: 14548:Chaim Weizmann 14545: 14538: 14536: 14528: 14527: 14513: 14512: 14505: 14498: 14490: 14484: 14481: 14480: 14468: 14467: 14465: 14464: 14459: 14454: 14448: 14446: 14442: 14441: 14438: 14437: 14435: 14434: 14429: 14423: 14421: 14417: 14416: 14414: 14413: 14408: 14403: 14398: 14392: 14390: 14386: 14385: 14383: 14382: 14377: 14372: 14367: 14362: 14356: 14354: 14347: 14343: 14342: 14339: 14338: 14335: 14334: 14332: 14331: 14318: 14316: 14312: 14311: 14309: 14308: 14295: 14293: 14286: 14282: 14281: 14279: 14278: 14276:Yehuda Lapidot 14273: 14268: 14263: 14258: 14253: 14251:Yitzhak Shamir 14248: 14246:Menachem Begin 14243: 14238: 14233: 14227: 14225: 14221: 14220: 14218: 14217: 14212: 14207: 14202: 14197: 14192: 14187: 14182: 14176: 14174: 14170: 14169: 14166: 14165: 14163: 14162: 14157: 14152: 14150:Yuli Edelstein 14147: 14142: 14136: 14134: 14128: 14127: 14125: 14124: 14122:Emomali Rahmon 14119: 14114: 14109: 14104: 14102:Mikhail Suslov 14099: 14094: 14089: 14083: 14081: 14075:Pro-government 14068: 14055: 14051: 14050: 14048: 14047: 14042: 14037: 14032: 14027: 14022: 14017: 14011: 14009: 14005: 14004: 14001: 14000: 13998: 13997: 13992: 13987: 13982: 13977: 13972: 13966: 13964: 13958: 13957: 13955: 13954: 13949: 13944: 13939: 13934: 13929: 13924: 13919: 13913: 13911: 13904: 13900: 13899: 13892: 13889: 13888: 13877: 13876: 13869: 13862: 13854: 13845: 13844: 13842: 13841: 13836: 13831: 13826: 13821: 13816: 13811: 13806: 13801: 13796: 13791: 13786: 13778: 13775: 13774: 13772: 13771: 13765: 13759: 13752: 13750: 13744: 13743: 13741: 13740: 13737:Martin Rodbell 13734: 13727: 13725: 13719: 13718: 13716: 13715: 13709: 13702: 13700: 13694: 13693: 13691: 13690: 13684: 13678: 13671: 13669: 13663: 13662: 13656: 13654: 13643: 13642: 13636: 13634: 13628: 13627: 13618: 13617: 13610: 13603: 13595: 13586: 13585: 13583: 13582: 13571: 13560: 13541: 13538:Dmitry Muratov 13526: 13515: 13504: 13489: 13478: 13467: 13456: 13441: 13430: 13427:European Union 13419: 13400: 13389: 13378: 13367: 13352: 13349:Muhammad Yunus 13337: 13322: 13311: 13300: 13289: 13282:United Nations 13273: 13271: 13267: 13266: 13264: 13263: 13255: 13247: 13235: 13223: 13211: 13208:Joseph Rotblat 13199: 13183: 13180:F. W. de Klerk 13176:Nelson Mandela 13171: 13163: 13155: 13147: 13139: 13131: 13123: 13115: 13107: 13099: 13091: 13079: 13071: 13063: 13055: 13052:Menachem Begin 13043: 13035: 13028:Betty Williams 13022: 13020: 13016: 13015: 13013: 13012: 13004: 12992: 12977: 12970: 12959: 12956:Norman Borlaug 12948: 12937: 12926: 12917: 12908: 12897: 12886: 12874: 12866: 12858: 12855:Albert Luthuli 12850: 12842: 12834: 12826: 12819: 12812: 12804: 12796: 12788: 12779: 12777: 12773: 12772: 12770: 12769: 12761: 12753: 12746: 12734: 12722: 12714: 12706: 12699: 12692: 12685: 12678: 12671: 12663: 12655: 12647: 12639: 12631: 12623: 12616: 12604: 12596: 12588: 12581: 12569: 12556: 12554: 12550: 12549: 12547: 12546: 12534: 12527: 12520: 12512: 12500: 12497:Léon Bourgeois 12492: 12489:Woodrow Wilson 12484: 12477: 12469: 12462: 12455: 12448: 12440: 12432: 12420: 12412: 12400: 12393:Klas Arnoldson 12388: 12381:Ernesto Moneta 12376: 12368: 12360: 12352: 12344: 12332: 12329:Frédéric Passy 12316: 12314: 12310: 12309: 12298: 12297: 12290: 12283: 12275: 12266: 12265: 12255: 12252: 12251: 12249: 12248: 12239:Joshua Angrist 12233: 12221:Michael Levitt 12216: 12203: 12190: 12175: 12158: 12143: 12126: 12118:Menachem Begin 12113: 12099: 12096: 12095: 12081: 12080: 12073: 12066: 12058: 12049: 12048: 12046: 12045: 12040: 12035: 12029: 12027: 12023: 12022: 12020: 12019: 12014: 12008: 12006: 12002: 12001: 11999: 11998: 11993: 11988: 11983: 11978: 11973: 11968: 11963: 11958: 11953: 11948: 11943: 11938: 11933: 11928: 11923: 11918: 11913: 11908: 11902: 11900: 11896: 11895: 11888: 11887: 11880: 11873: 11865: 11857: 11856: 11851: 11848: 11839: 11834: 11830: 11829: 11822: 11819: 11810: 11805: 11801: 11800: 11797:Yitzhak Shamir 11795: 11792: 11783: 11780:Yitzhak Shamir 11778: 11774: 11773: 11770:Menachem Begin 11768: 11765: 11752: 11747: 11743: 11742: 11738: 11737: 11732: 11729: 11722:Leader of the 11719: 11714: 11710: 11709: 11704: 11701: 11694:Leader of the 11690: 11689: 11684: 11681: 11674:Leader of the 11671: 11666: 11662: 11661: 11655: 11654: 11642:Full Interview 11638: 11622: 11616: 11605: 11600: 11594: 11588: 11576: 11570: 11559: 11548: 11537: 11529:Column archive 11526: 11515: 11506: 11497: 11485: 11474: 11469: 11454: 11448: 11442: 11428: 11427:External links 11425: 11424: 11423: 11413: 11403: 11396: 11386: 11381:Golan, Matti. 11379: 11372: 11360: 11357: 11354: 11353: 11321: 11291: 11259: 11242:Newspapers.com 11227: 11196: 11166: 11136: 11105: 11071: 11054:www.mfa.gov.il 11050:"Shimon Peres" 11041: 11011: 10980: 10951: 10933: 10903: 10884: 10860: 10856:Jerusalem Post 10836: 10832:Jewish Journal 10808: 10789: 10770: 10753: 10722: 10685: 10669: 10638: 10604: 10585: 10566: 10547: 10528: 10509: 10497: 10471: 10446: 10427: 10404: 10402:. May 5, 2008. 10378: 10347: 10321: 10299: 10292: 10269: 10246: 10220: 10197: 10167: 10148: 10125: 10121:Jerusalem Post 10102: 10079: 10075:New York Times 10062:Baker, Peter. 10052: 10033: 10010: 9979: 9949: 9930: 9911: 9892: 9859: 9820: 9790: 9760: 9729: 9710: 9679: 9647: 9627: 9597: 9563: 9532: 9501: 9470: 9439: 9409: 9374: 9344: 9327:Newspapers.com 9311: 9278: 9261:Newspapers.com 9245: 9213: 9196:Newspapers.com 9180: 9161: 9135: 9133: 9132: 9108: 9083: 9057: 9030: 8996: 8958: 8941:Newspapers.com 8923: 8906:Newspapers.com 8885: 8854: 8824: 8799: 8775: 8744: 8723:"NEWS SUMMARY" 8714: 8695: 8673: 8633: 8602: 8568: 8538: 8507: 8474: 8455: 8422: 8385: 8354: 8347: 8325: 8306: 8273: 8237: 8203: 8172: 8141: 8122: 8103: 8087:"Introduction" 8077: 8060:Newspapers.com 8038: 8007:(1): 129–150. 7978: 7947: 7930:NobelPrize.org 7917: 7886: 7869:Newspapers.com 7854: 7828: 7809: 7786: 7756: 7725: 7690: 7673:Newspapers.com 7658: 7645: 7643: 7642: 7626:Newspapers.com 7615: 7570: 7534: 7482: 7467: 7454: 7436: 7418: 7382: 7376:Chalk, Peter. 7369: 7367:, 16 July 1976 7365:New York Times 7345: 7328:Newspapers.com 7303: 7271: 7239: 7200:(3): 413–422. 7178: 7157:"Shimon Peres" 7148: 7129: 7110: 7087: 7074: 7072:, pp. 234–236. 7061: 7059:, pp. 162–163. 7045: 7033: 7024: 7005: 6986: 6960: 6933:(2): 406–429. 6917: 6854: 6835: 6815: 6785: 6778: 6758: 6722: 6696: 6664: 6662:. birds.org.il 6644: 6631: 6573: 6540: 6523:"SHIMON PERES" 6514: 6490: 6465: 6438: 6419: 6404: 6367: 6335: 6298: 6272: 6254: 6224: 6191: 6160: 6131: 6098: 6079: 6064: 6049: 6025: 5991: 5976:MAKING HISTORY 5968: 5946: 5913: 5885: 5856: 5819: 5818: 5816: 5813: 5812: 5811: 5806: 5800: 5799: 5785: 5771: 5755: 5752: 5749: 5748: 5745: 5744:Voter turnout 5741: 5740: 5737: 5734: 5728: 5727: 5724: 5721: 5717: 5716: 5713: 5710: 5704: 5703: 5700: 5697: 5684: 5683: 5680: 5679:Voter turnout 5676: 5675: 5670: 5665: 5661: 5660: 5657: 5654: 5648: 5647: 5644: 5641: 5635: 5634: 5631: 5628: 5622: 5621: 5618: 5615: 5611: 5610: 5607: 5604: 5591: 5590: 5587: 5586:Voter turnout 5583: 5582: 5577: 5572: 5568: 5567: 5564: 5562: 5556: 5555: 5552: 5550: 5548:Yisrael Kessar 5544: 5543: 5540: 5538: 5534: 5533: 5530: 5528: 5522: 5521: 5518: 5515: 5502: 5501: 5498: 5493: 5489: 5488: 5485: 5482: 5469: 5468: 5463: 5458: 5454: 5453: 5450: 5447: 5441: 5440: 5437: 5434: 5430: 5429: 5426: 5423: 5410: 5409: 5406: 5395: 5391: 5390: 5387: 5384: 5371: 5370: 5365: 5360: 5356: 5355: 5352: 5349: 5345: 5344: 5341: 5338: 5331: 5330: 5327: 5324: 5311: 5310: 5305: 5300: 5296: 5295: 5292: 5289: 5285: 5284: 5281: 5278: 5272: 5271: 5268: 5265: 5253: 5250: 5247: 5246: 5241: 5236: 5231: 5226: 5220: 5219: 5216: 5213: 5211: 5206: 5203: 5202: 5200: 5197: 5194: 5192:Colette Avital 5189: 5184: 5181: 5180: 5178: 5175: 5172: 5167: 5162: 5159: 5158: 5153: 5148: 5143: 5138: 5133: 5128: 5125: 5124: 5121: 5118: 5115: 5111: 5110: 5105: 5100: 5097: 5093: 5092: 5082: 5081: 5076: 5073: 5068: 5065: 5059: 5058: 5056: 5053: 5050: 5045: 5042: 5041: 5038: 5035: 5032: 5029: 5026: 5021: 5018: 5017: 5012: 5007: 5002: 4997: 4990: 4985: 4982: 4981: 4978: 4975: 4972: 4968: 4967: 4962: 4957: 4954: 4950: 4949: 4940: 4937: 4934: 4933: 4928: 4923: 4919: 4918: 4915: 4912: 4909: 4904: 4901: 4900: 4895: 4890: 4883: 4876: 4873: 4872: 4869: 4866: 4863: 4851: 4848: 4846: 4843: 4840: 4839: 4828: 4825: 4822: 4817: 4813: 4812: 4806: 4803: 4800: 4793: 4789: 4788: 4782: 4779: 4776: 4769: 4765: 4764: 4754: 4751: 4748: 4745: 4741: 4740: 4729: 4726: 4723: 4720: 4716: 4715: 4704: 4701: 4698: 4695: 4691: 4690: 4684: 4681: 4678: 4675: 4671: 4670: 4659: 4656: 4653: 4651:(party leader) 4647: 4643: 4642: 4631: 4630:Prime minister 4628: 4625: 4623:(party leader) 4619: 4615: 4614: 4603: 4600: 4597: 4594: 4590: 4589: 4581: 4578: 4575: 4572: 4568: 4567: 4561: 4558: 4555: 4552: 4548: 4547: 4541: 4538: 4535: 4533:(party leader) 4528: 4524: 4523: 4510:Yitzhak Shamir 4507: 4504: 4501: 4499:(party leader) 4494: 4490: 4489: 4478: 4477:Prime minister 4475: 4472: 4470:(party leader) 4465: 4461: 4460: 4443:Menachem Begin 4440: 4437: 4434: 4432:(party leader) 4427: 4423: 4422: 4410: 4407: 4404: 4402:(party leader) 4397: 4393: 4392: 4368: 4365: 4362: 4359: 4355: 4354: 4331: 4328: 4325: 4320: 4319:Nov. 1965–1969 4316: 4315: 4284: 4281: 4278: 4273: 4269: 4268: 4265: 4262: 4259: 4256: 4246: 4243: 4235: 4232: 4229: 4228: 4223: 4218: 4215: 4212: 4209: 4203: 4202: 4197: 4195: 4190: 4187: 4184: 4180: 4179: 4177: 4172: 4167: 4164: 4161: 4160:(first tenure) 4154: 4153: 4150: 4148:Shlomo Ben-Ami 4145: 4142: 4139: 4136: 4132: 4131: 4129: 4124: 4119: 4114: 4111: 4090: 4089: 4084: 4079: 4074: 4071: 4068: 4062: 4061: 4056: 4053: 4047: 4039: 4028: 4024: 4023: 4018: 4013: 4008: 3997:Yitzhak Rabin 3995: 3992: 3988: 3987: 3984: 3979: 3974: 3973:Yitzhak Shamir 3971: 3968: 3962: 3961: 3956: 3955:Yitzhak Shamir 3953: 3948: 3947:Yitzhak Shamir 3945: 3942: 3941:(first tenure) 3935: 3934: 3928: 3927:Yitzhak Shamir 3925: 3916: 3914:Yitzhak Shamir 3911: 3908: 3902: 3901: 3898: 3895: 3892: 3887: 3884: 3878: 3877: 3875:Yitzhak Peretz 3872: 3867: 3862: 3857: 3854: 3848: 3847: 3842: 3837: 3832: 3827: 3824: 3823:(first tenure) 3817: 3816: 3813: 3808: 3803: 3800: 3797: 3791: 3790: 3785: 3780: 3777: 3774: 3771: 3765: 3764: 3759: 3754: 3751: 3748: 3745: 3739: 3738: 3733: 3728: 3725: 3722: 3719: 3713: 3712: 3709: 3704: 3699: 3696: 3690: 3689: 3684: 3679: 3663: 3648: 3645: 3639: 3638: 3635: 3632: 3629: 3626: 3623: 3610: 3607: 3604: 3603: 3598: 3596: 3591: 3586: 3582: 3581: 3576: 3571: 3566: 3563: 3559: 3558: 3545: 3528: 3525: 3520: 3516: 3515: 3510: 3507: 3504: 3501: 3488: 3485: 3445:Menachem Begin 3407: 3404: 3403: 3402: 3391: 3384:H.R. 2939 3376: 3362: 3355: 3352: 3343:together with 3337: 3328: 3325: 3324: 3323: 3309: 3291: 3277: 3263: 3249: 3235: 3221: 3215: 3201: 3187:Lech Kaczyński 3174: 3171: 3165: 3162: 3139: 3136: 3116:Andrea Bocelli 3087: 3084: 3013: 3010: 3002:brain research 2998:nanotechnology 2988: 2985: 2920:First Intifada 2896:First Intifada 2892:Yitzhak Shamir 2861:Land of Israel 2856: 2853: 2849:Ephraim Mirvis 2829:Prince Charles 2813:Justin Trudeau 2793:Nelson Mandela 2782:Yitzhak Shamir 2761: 2758: 2737:Vladimir Putin 2732: 2729: 2698: 2695: 2651: 2642:Colette Avital 2547:Main article: 2544: 2541: 2487:2006 elections 2474: 2471: 2426: 2423: 2414: 2411: 2378: 2375: 2339:(a ceremonial 2302: 2299: 2272: 2269: 2267: 2264: 2148: 2145: 2123:Menachem Begin 2106:following the 2102:receiving the 2037:Main article: 2034: 2031: 1968: 1965: 1952: 1949: 1936: 1933: 1924:ultra-orthodox 1915: 1912: 1910: 1907: 1890: 1887: 1874: 1871: 1835:Main article: 1832: 1829: 1818:King Hassan II 1801: 1798: 1771: 1768: 1764:Yitzhak Shamir 1752:1984 elections 1747: 1744: 1740:1981 elections 1693:Menachem Begin 1684: 1681: 1677:Menachem Begin 1647: 1644: 1617:Main article: 1614: 1611: 1556:Main article: 1553: 1550: 1546:Yom Kippur War 1529: 1526: 1514:communications 1447:1959 elections 1422: 1419: 1394:, and British 1392:Maurice Challe 1333:Main article: 1330: 1327: 1265: 1262: 1246:The New School 1072:Chaim Volozhin 1017: 1014: 782: 781: 778: 777: 764: 763: 754: 744: 739: 738: 737: 736: 735: 732: 731: 729: 728: 723: 717: 715: 714:Branch/service 711: 710: 707: 703: 702: 698: 697: 690: 686: 685: 679: 675: 674: 672: 671: 666: 661: 659:The New School 655: 653: 649: 648: 646: 645: 640: 637: 631: 629: 625: 624: 613: 609: 608: 589: 585: 580: 579: 577: 573: 572: 566: 560: 559: 557: 556: 550: 544: 538: 531: 529: 525: 524: 521: 517: 516: 510: 506: 505: 499:(aged 93) 493: 489: 488: 461: 459: 455: 454: 450: 449: 446: 445: 442: 434: 433: 430: 422: 421: 418: 410: 409: 404: 396: 395: 390: 382: 381: 379: 378: 373: 367: 365: 357: 356: 354: 353: 348: 342: 340: 332: 331: 329: 328: 326:Transportation 323: 321:Communications 317: 315: 307: 306: 301: 293: 292: 288: 287: 277: 276: 266: 265: 261:Member of the 258: 257: 255:Menachem Begin 252: 246: 245: 242: 236: 235: 233:Ephraim Katzir 230: 226: 225: 213: 212: 211:Yitzhak Shamir 209: 203: 202: 200:Yitzhak Shamir 197: 191: 190: 185: 181: 180: 170: 169: 166: 160: 159: 154: 148: 147: 142: 138: 137: 127: 126: 119: 118: 113: 107: 106: 101: 95: 94: 92: 91: 86: 80: 78: 76:Prime Minister 72: 71: 61: 60: 53: 52: 49: 48: 45: 37: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 17638: 17627: 17624: 17622: 17619: 17617: 17614: 17612: 17609: 17607: 17604: 17602: 17601:Dairy farmers 17599: 17597: 17594: 17592: 17589: 17587: 17584: 17582: 17579: 17577: 17574: 17572: 17569: 17567: 17564: 17562: 17559: 17557: 17554: 17552: 17549: 17547: 17544: 17542: 17539: 17537: 17534: 17532: 17529: 17527: 17524: 17522: 17519: 17517: 17514: 17512: 17509: 17507: 17504: 17502: 17499: 17497: 17494: 17492: 17489: 17487: 17484: 17482: 17479: 17477: 17474: 17472: 17469: 17467: 17464: 17462: 17459: 17457: 17454: 17452: 17449: 17447: 17444: 17442: 17439: 17437: 17434: 17432: 17429: 17427: 17424: 17422: 17419: 17417: 17414: 17412: 17409: 17407: 17404: 17402: 17399: 17397: 17394: 17392: 17389: 17387: 17384: 17382: 17379: 17377: 17374: 17372: 17369: 17367: 17364: 17362: 17359: 17357: 17354: 17352: 17349: 17347: 17344: 17342: 17339: 17337: 17334: 17332: 17329: 17327: 17324: 17322: 17319: 17318: 17316: 17294: 17291: 17288: 17285: 17282: 17279: 17276: 17273: 17270: 17267: 17264: 17261: 17258: 17255: 17252: 17249: 17246: 17243: 17240: 17237: 17234: 17231: 17228: 17225: 17222: 17219: 17216: 17213: 17210: 17207: 17204: 17201: 17198: 17195: 17192: 17189: 17186: 17183: 17182: 17180: 17174: 17167: 17164: 17161: 17158: 17155: 17152: 17149: 17146: 17143: 17140: 17137: 17134: 17131: 17128: 17125: 17122: 17119: 17116: 17113: 17110: 17107: 17104: 17101: 17098: 17095: 17092: 17089: 17086: 17083: 17080: 17077: 17074: 17071: 17068: 17067: 17065: 17059: 17053: 17047: 17040: 17035: 17033: 17028: 17026: 17021: 17020: 17017: 17006: 16995: 16992: 16989: 16986: 16983: 16980: 16977: 16974: 16971: 16968: 16965: 16962: 16959: 16956: 16953: 16950: 16947: 16944: 16941: 16938: 16935: 16932: 16929: 16928:Lipkin-Shahak 16926: 16923: 16920: 16917: 16914: 16911: 16908: 16905: 16902: 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14539: 14537: 14535: 14529: 14525: 14520: 14511: 14506: 14504: 14499: 14497: 14492: 14491: 14488: 14482: 14475: 14463: 14460: 14458: 14455: 14453: 14450: 14449: 14447: 14443: 14433: 14432:Jewish Agency 14430: 14428: 14425: 14424: 14422: 14418: 14412: 14409: 14407: 14404: 14402: 14399: 14397: 14394: 14393: 14391: 14389:United States 14387: 14381: 14378: 14376: 14373: 14371: 14368: 14366: 14363: 14361: 14358: 14357: 14355: 14351: 14348: 14346:Organisations 14344: 14330: 14325: 14320: 14319: 14317: 14313: 14307: 14302: 14297: 14296: 14294: 14290: 14287: 14283: 14277: 14274: 14272: 14269: 14267: 14264: 14262: 14261:Simcha Dinitz 14259: 14257: 14254: 14252: 14249: 14247: 14244: 14242: 14239: 14237: 14236:Yitzhak Rabin 14234: 14232: 14229: 14228: 14226: 14222: 14216: 14213: 14211: 14208: 14206: 14205:Charles Vanik 14203: 14201: 14198: 14196: 14195:George Shultz 14193: 14191: 14188: 14186: 14185:Ronald Reagan 14183: 14181: 14178: 14177: 14175: 14173:United States 14171: 14161: 14158: 14156: 14153: 14151: 14148: 14146: 14143: 14141: 14138: 14137: 14135: 14133: 14129: 14123: 14120: 14118: 14115: 14113: 14112:Yakov Fishman 14110: 14108: 14105: 14103: 14100: 14098: 14095: 14093: 14092:Yuri Andropov 14090: 14088: 14085: 14084: 14082: 14080: 14076: 14072: 14069: 14067: 14063: 14059: 14056: 14052: 14046: 14043: 14041: 14038: 14036: 14033: 14031: 14028: 14026: 14023: 14021: 14018: 14016: 14013: 14012: 14010: 14006: 13996: 13995:Georgian Jews 13993: 13991: 13990:Bukharan Jews 13988: 13986: 13983: 13981: 13978: 13976: 13975:Mountain Jews 13973: 13971: 13968: 13967: 13965: 13963: 13962:Jewish groups 13959: 13953: 13950: 13948: 13947:Slánský trial 13945: 13943: 13940: 13938: 13935: 13933: 13930: 13928: 13927:Joseph Stalin 13925: 13923: 13920: 13918: 13917:The Holocaust 13915: 13914: 13912: 13908: 13905: 13901: 13890: 13886: 13883:movement and 13882: 13875: 13870: 13868: 13863: 13861: 13856: 13855: 13852: 13840: 13837: 13835: 13832: 13830: 13827: 13825: 13822: 13820: 13817: 13815: 13812: 13810: 13807: 13805: 13802: 13800: 13797: 13795: 13792: 13790: 13787: 13784: 13780: 13779: 13776: 13769: 13766: 13763: 13760: 13757: 13756:John Harsanyi 13754: 13753: 13751: 13749: 13745: 13738: 13735: 13732: 13729: 13728: 13726: 13724: 13720: 13713: 13710: 13707: 13704: 13703: 13701: 13699: 13695: 13688: 13687:Yitzhak Rabin 13685: 13682: 13679: 13676: 13675:Yasser Arafat 13673: 13672: 13670: 13668: 13664: 13659: 13655: 13652: 13648: 13644: 13639: 13635: 13633: 13629: 13624: 13616: 13611: 13609: 13604: 13602: 13597: 13596: 13593: 13580: 13576: 13572: 13569: 13565: 13561: 13558: 13554: 13550: 13546: 13542: 13539: 13535: 13531: 13527: 13524: 13520: 13516: 13513: 13509: 13505: 13502: 13498: 13497:Denis Mukwege 13494: 13490: 13487: 13483: 13479: 13476: 13472: 13468: 13465: 13461: 13457: 13454: 13450: 13446: 13442: 13439: 13435: 13431: 13428: 13424: 13420: 13417: 13413: 13412:Leymah Gbowee 13409: 13405: 13401: 13398: 13394: 13390: 13387: 13383: 13379: 13376: 13372: 13368: 13365: 13361: 13357: 13353: 13350: 13346: 13342: 13338: 13335: 13331: 13327: 13323: 13320: 13316: 13312: 13309: 13305: 13301: 13298: 13294: 13290: 13287: 13283: 13279: 13275: 13274: 13272: 13268: 13261: 13256: 13253: 13248: 13245: 13244:David Trimble 13241: 13236: 13233: 13232:Jody Williams 13229: 13224: 13221: 13217: 13212: 13209: 13205: 13200: 13197: 13196:Yasser Arafat 13193: 13192:Yitzhak Rabin 13189: 13184: 13181: 13177: 13172: 13169: 13164: 13161: 13156: 13153: 13148: 13145: 13140: 13137: 13132: 13129: 13124: 13121: 13116: 13113: 13108: 13105: 13100: 13097: 13092: 13089: 13085: 13080: 13077: 13072: 13069: 13064: 13061: 13060:Mother Teresa 13056: 13053: 13049: 13044: 13041: 13036: 13033: 13029: 13024: 13023: 13021: 13017: 13010: 13005: 13002: 12998: 12997:Seán MacBride 12993: 12990: 12986: 12984: 12978: 12971: 12968: 12964: 12960: 12957: 12953: 12949: 12946: 12942: 12938: 12935: 12931: 12927: 12923: 12918: 12914: 12909: 12906: 12902: 12898: 12895: 12891: 12887: 12884: 12880: 12875: 12872: 12871:Linus Pauling 12867: 12864: 12859: 12856: 12851: 12848: 12843: 12840: 12835: 12832: 12827: 12820: 12813: 12810: 12805: 12802: 12797: 12794: 12789: 12786: 12781: 12780: 12778: 12774: 12767: 12762: 12759: 12758:John Boyd Orr 12754: 12747: 12744: 12740: 12735: 12732: 12728: 12723: 12720: 12715: 12712: 12707: 12700: 12693: 12686: 12679: 12672: 12669: 12664: 12661: 12656: 12653: 12648: 12645: 12640: 12637: 12632: 12629: 12628:Norman Angell 12624: 12617: 12614: 12610: 12605: 12602: 12597: 12594: 12589: 12582: 12579: 12578:Ludwig Quidde 12575: 12570: 12567: 12563: 12558: 12557: 12555: 12551: 12544: 12543:Charles Dawes 12540: 12535: 12528: 12521: 12518: 12513: 12510: 12506: 12501: 12498: 12493: 12490: 12485: 12478: 12475: 12470: 12463: 12456: 12449: 12446: 12441: 12438: 12433: 12430: 12426: 12421: 12418: 12413: 12410: 12406: 12401: 12398: 12397:Fredrik Bajer 12394: 12389: 12386: 12385:Louis Renault 12382: 12377: 12374: 12369: 12366: 12361: 12358: 12353: 12350: 12349:Randal Cremer 12345: 12342: 12341:Charles Gobat 12338: 12337:Élie Ducommun 12333: 12330: 12326: 12322: 12318: 12317: 12315: 12311: 12307: 12303: 12296: 12291: 12289: 12284: 12282: 12277: 12276: 12273: 12262: 12258: 12253: 12246: 12244: 12240: 12234: 12230: 12226: 12225:Arieh Warshel 12222: 12217: 12213: 12209: 12208:Dan Shechtman 12204: 12200: 12196: 12191: 12188: 12186: 12182: 12181:Robert Aumann 12176: 12172: 12168: 12167:Avram Hershko 12164: 12159: 12156: 12154: 12150: 12144: 12140: 12136: 12135:Yitzhak Rabin 12132: 12127: 12123: 12119: 12114: 12110: 12106: 12101: 12100: 12097: 12093: 12079: 12074: 12072: 12067: 12065: 12060: 12059: 12056: 12044: 12041: 12039: 12036: 12034: 12031: 12030: 12028: 12024: 12018: 12015: 12013: 12010: 12009: 12007: 12003: 11997: 11994: 11992: 11989: 11987: 11984: 11982: 11979: 11977: 11974: 11972: 11969: 11967: 11964: 11962: 11959: 11957: 11954: 11952: 11949: 11947: 11944: 11942: 11939: 11937: 11934: 11932: 11929: 11927: 11924: 11922: 11919: 11917: 11914: 11912: 11909: 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7662: 7655: 7649: 7631: 7627: 7622: 7616: 7604: 7601:. p. 1. 7600: 7595: 7589: 7588: 7584: 7577: 7575: 7558: 7554: 7549: 7541: 7539: 7522: 7518: 7517:en.idi.org.il 7514: 7507: 7505: 7503: 7501: 7499: 7497: 7495: 7493: 7491: 7489: 7487: 7479: 7474: 7472: 7464: 7458: 7451: 7445: 7443: 7441: 7433: 7430:David, Saul. 7427: 7425: 7423: 7406: 7402: 7401: 7396: 7392: 7386: 7379: 7373: 7366: 7362: 7358: 7355: 7349: 7333: 7329: 7324: 7316: 7314: 7312: 7310: 7308: 7291: 7287: 7282: 7275: 7259: 7255: 7250: 7243: 7227: 7223: 7219: 7215: 7211: 7207: 7203: 7199: 7195: 7194: 7189: 7182: 7166: 7162: 7158: 7152: 7145: 7141: 7138: 7133: 7117: 7113: 7107: 7103: 7102: 7094: 7092: 7084: 7081:Neff, Donald 7078: 7071: 7068:Neff, Donald 7065: 7058: 7055:Neff, Donald 7052: 7050: 7042: 7037: 7028: 7022: 7018: 7015: 7009: 6993: 6989: 6983: 6979: 6975: 6971: 6964: 6956: 6952: 6948: 6944: 6940: 6936: 6932: 6928: 6921: 6905: 6901: 6895: 6893: 6891: 6889: 6887: 6885: 6883: 6881: 6879: 6877: 6875: 6873: 6871: 6869: 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5929: 5924: 5917: 5901: 5900: 5895: 5889: 5881: 5877: 5873: 5871: 5866: 5860: 5844: 5840: 5839:HarperCollins 5836: 5835: 5830: 5824: 5820: 5810: 5807: 5805: 5802: 5801: 5797: 5791: 5786: 5783: 5772: 5769: 5768:Israel portal 5758: 5742: 5738: 5735: 5733: 5729: 5725: 5722: 5718: 5714: 5711: 5709: 5705: 5694: 5691: 5677: 5674: 5671: 5669: 5666: 5662: 5658: 5655: 5653: 5649: 5645: 5642: 5640: 5636: 5632: 5629: 5627: 5623: 5619: 5616: 5614:Shimon Peres 5612: 5601: 5598: 5584: 5581: 5578: 5576: 5573: 5569: 5565: 5563: 5561: 5557: 5553: 5551: 5549: 5545: 5541: 5539: 5535: 5531: 5529: 5527: 5523: 5512: 5509: 5499: 5497: 5494: 5490: 5479: 5476: 5467: 5464: 5462: 5459: 5455: 5451: 5448: 5446: 5445:Yitzhak Rabin 5442: 5438: 5435: 5431: 5420: 5417: 5407: 5405: 5403: 5396: 5394:Shimon Peres 5392: 5381: 5378: 5369: 5366: 5364: 5361: 5357: 5353: 5350: 5348:Shimon Peres 5346: 5342: 5339: 5336: 5335:Yitzhak Rabin 5332: 5321: 5318: 5309: 5306: 5304: 5301: 5297: 5293: 5290: 5288:Shimon Peres 5286: 5282: 5279: 5277: 5276:Yitzhak Rabin 5273: 5262: 5259: 5245: 5240: 5235: 5230: 5225: 5221: 5210: 5207: 5204: 5193: 5190: 5188: 5185: 5183: 5182: 5171: 5170:Reuven Rivlin 5168: 5166: 5163: 5161: 5160: 5157: 5152: 5147: 5142: 5137: 5134: 5132: 5129: 5127: 5126: 5122: 5119: 5116: 5113: 5112: 5109: 5104: 5094: 5091: 5087: 5080: 5072: 5064: 5060: 5049: 5046: 5043: 5028:Shimon Peres 5027: 5025: 5022: 5020: 5019: 5016: 5011: 5006: 5001: 4996: 4995: 4991: 4989: 4986: 4984: 4983: 4979: 4976: 4973: 4970: 4969: 4966: 4961: 4951: 4948: 4944: 4932: 4929: 4927: 4924: 4920: 4916: 4913: 4910: 4908: 4905: 4903: 4902: 4899: 4896: 4894: 4891: 4889: 4888: 4884: 4882: 4881: 4877: 4875: 4874: 4860: 4857: 4837: 4832: 4829: 4826: 4823: 4821: 4818: 4815: 4814: 4807: 4804: 4801: 4794: 4791: 4790: 4783: 4780: 4777: 4770: 4767: 4766: 4761: 4755: 4749: 4746: 4743: 4742: 4738: 4733: 4730: 4727: 4724: 4721: 4718: 4717: 4713: 4708: 4705: 4702: 4699: 4696: 4693: 4692: 4685: 4679: 4676: 4673: 4672: 4668: 4663: 4660: 4657: 4654: 4648: 4645: 4644: 4640: 4635: 4632: 4629: 4626: 4620: 4617: 4616: 4612: 4607: 4604: 4601: 4598: 4595: 4592: 4591: 4587: 4582: 4579: 4576: 4573: 4570: 4569: 4562: 4556: 4553: 4550: 4549: 4542: 4539: 4536: 4529: 4526: 4525: 4520: 4516: 4511: 4508: 4505: 4502: 4495: 4492: 4491: 4487: 4482: 4479: 4476: 4473: 4466: 4463: 4462: 4457: 4453: 4448: 4444: 4441: 4438: 4435: 4428: 4425: 4424: 4418: 4414: 4411: 4408: 4405: 4398: 4395: 4394: 4389: 4384: 4383:Yitzhak Rabin 4378: 4374: 4369: 4366: 4363: 4360: 4357: 4356: 4351: 4346: 4337:(1966–1969)}} 4336: 4332: 4326: 4324: 4321: 4318: 4317: 4312: 4308: 4304: 4299: 4293: 4288: 4285: 4282: 4279: 4277: 4274: 4271: 4270: 4266: 4263: 4260: 4257: 4254: 4253: 4242: 4239: 4234:Other offices 4227: 4224: 4222: 4219: 4216: 4213: 4210: 4208: 4205: 4204: 4201: 4198: 4196: 4194: 4191: 4188: 4185: 4182: 4181: 4178: 4176: 4173: 4171: 4168: 4165: 4162: 4159: 4156: 4155: 4152:Ariel Sharon 4151: 4149: 4146: 4143: 4140: 4137: 4134: 4133: 4130: 4128: 4125: 4123: 4120: 4118: 4115: 4112: 4108: 4104: 4100: 4099:Silvan Shalom 4095: 4092: 4091: 4088: 4085: 4083: 4080: 4078: 4075: 4072: 4069: 4067: 4064: 4063: 4060: 4057: 4055:Yitzhak Rabin 4054: 4052: 4048: 4043: 4040: 4029: 4026: 4025: 4022: 4019: 4017: 4014: 4012: 4009: 4004: 3996: 3993: 3990: 3989: 3985: 3983: 3980: 3978: 3975: 3972: 3969: 3967: 3964: 3963: 3960: 3957: 3954: 3952: 3949: 3946: 3943: 3940: 3937: 3936: 3932: 3929: 3926: 3924: 3920: 3917: 3915: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3903: 3899: 3896: 3893: 3891: 3888: 3885: 3883: 3880: 3879: 3876: 3873: 3871: 3868: 3866: 3863: 3861: 3858: 3855: 3853: 3850: 3849: 3846: 3843: 3841: 3838: 3836: 3833: 3831: 3830:Yitzhak Rabin 3828: 3825: 3822: 3819: 3818: 3815:Aharon Yariv 3814: 3812: 3809: 3807: 3804: 3801: 3798: 3796: 3793: 3792: 3789: 3786: 3784: 3781: 3778: 3775: 3772: 3770: 3767: 3766: 3763: 3760: 3758: 3755: 3752: 3749: 3746: 3744: 3741: 3740: 3737: 3734: 3732: 3729: 3726: 3723: 3720: 3718: 3715: 3714: 3708: 3705: 3703: 3700: 3697: 3695: 3692: 3691: 3688: 3685: 3683: 3680: 3678: 3674: 3671: 3667: 3664: 3659: 3652: 3649: 3646: 3644: 3641: 3640: 3636: 3633: 3631:Government(s) 3630: 3627: 3624: 3621: 3620: 3614: 3602: 3599: 3597: 3595: 3592: 3590: 3587: 3584: 3583: 3580: 3577: 3575: 3572: 3570: 3567: 3565:Yitzhak Rabin 3564: 3561: 3560: 3557: 3553: 3549: 3546: 3544: 3540: 3536: 3532: 3529: 3527:Yitzhak Rabin 3526: 3524: 3523:Yitzhak Rabin 3521: 3518: 3517: 3511: 3508: 3505: 3502: 3499: 3498: 3492: 3484: 3482: 3478: 3474: 3470: 3466: 3462: 3458: 3454: 3450: 3446: 3442: 3438: 3432: 3429: 3425: 3421: 3417: 3413: 3400: 3396: 3392: 3389: 3385: 3381: 3377: 3374: 3371: 3367: 3363: 3360: 3356: 3353: 3350: 3349:Yasser Arafat 3346: 3345:Yitzhak Rabin 3342: 3338: 3335: 3331: 3330: 3321: 3317: 3313: 3310: 3307: 3303: 3299: 3297: 3296:Theodor Herzl 3292: 3289: 3285: 3281: 3278: 3275: 3271: 3267: 3264: 3261: 3257: 3253: 3250: 3247: 3243: 3239: 3238:Entebbe Diary 3236: 3233: 3229: 3225: 3222: 3219: 3216: 3213: 3209: 3205: 3204:David's Sling 3202: 3199: 3198:The Next Step 3196: 3195: 3194: 3188: 3184: 3179: 3170: 3161: 3159: 3155: 3151: 3146: 3135: 3133: 3129: 3125: 3121: 3117: 3113: 3109: 3105: 3101: 3097: 3093: 3083: 3081: 3077: 3073: 3069: 3064: 3062: 3061:Lauren Bacall 3057: 3055: 3051: 3047: 3043: 3039: 3034: 3032: 3028: 3027:heart failure 3023: 3019: 3009: 3007: 3003: 2999: 2995: 2984: 2982: 2977: 2975: 2974:the Holocaust 2971: 2967: 2963: 2960: 2956: 2951: 2946: 2944: 2939: 2937: 2933: 2929: 2925: 2921: 2917: 2913: 2909: 2905: 2900: 2897: 2893: 2889: 2885: 2884:Yasser Arafat 2881: 2877: 2873: 2868: 2866: 2862: 2852: 2850: 2846: 2842: 2838: 2837:David Cameron 2834: 2833:Boris Johnson 2830: 2826: 2822: 2818: 2817:Joachim Gauck 2814: 2810: 2806: 2805:Mahmoud Abbas 2802: 2798: 2794: 2790: 2785: 2783: 2779: 2778:Yitzhak Rabin 2775: 2766: 2757: 2755: 2754: 2748: 2746: 2742: 2738: 2728: 2726: 2722: 2718: 2713: 2711: 2706: 2704: 2703:Reuven Rivlin 2694: 2692: 2687: 2683: 2682: 2676: 2674: 2670: 2666: 2662: 2650: 2645: 2643: 2640:, and 21 for 2639: 2638:Reuven Rivlin 2635: 2627: 2622: 2615: 2611: 2607: 2603: 2598: 2591: 2587: 2583: 2578: 2571: 2566: 2550: 2540: 2538: 2534: 2529: 2526: 2525:Menahem Mazuz 2523: 2518: 2516: 2511: 2507: 2503: 2499: 2495: 2490: 2488: 2484: 2480: 2470: 2468: 2464: 2460: 2456: 2452: 2444:Peres in 2005 2442: 2438: 2436: 2432: 2422: 2420: 2410: 2408: 2404: 2400: 2396: 2392: 2388: 2384: 2374: 2372: 2366: 2364: 2363: 2358: 2354: 2350: 2346: 2342: 2341:head of state 2338: 2334: 2330: 2325: 2323: 2319: 2314: 2312: 2308: 2298: 2296: 2292: 2287: 2285: 2280: 2278: 2263: 2260: 2258: 2254: 2251: 2247: 2242: 2240: 2235: 2229: 2226: 2224: 2220: 2216: 2212: 2208: 2203: 2201: 2197: 2192: 2188: 2179: 2174: 2168: 2163: 2158: 2154: 2144: 2142: 2136: 2133: 2128: 2124: 2120: 2116: 2109: 2105: 2101: 2100:Yasser Arafat 2097: 2096:Yitzhak Rabin 2093: 2089: 2087: 2083: 2082:Oslo I Accord 2079: 2075: 2071: 2067: 2061: 2059: 2055: 2054:Yasser Arafat 2045: 2040: 2030: 2028: 2024: 2020: 2016: 2012: 2008: 2004: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1986: 1982: 1979:(center) and 1978: 1977:Yitzhak Rabin 1973: 1964: 1962: 1958: 1948: 1946: 1942: 1932: 1930: 1925: 1921: 1906: 1904: 1900: 1896: 1895:narrow defeat 1886: 1884: 1880: 1870: 1868: 1864: 1858: 1855: 1854:national debt 1851: 1847: 1842: 1838: 1828: 1826: 1821: 1819: 1815: 1811: 1807: 1797: 1795: 1787: 1782: 1777: 1767: 1765: 1761: 1757: 1753: 1743: 1741: 1737: 1732: 1730: 1726: 1725:Bruno Kreisky 1722: 1718: 1713: 1706: 1702: 1701:Yitzhak Navon 1698: 1694: 1689: 1680: 1678: 1673: 1671: 1665: 1663: 1659: 1654: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1635:bloc and the 1634: 1631: 1627: 1620: 1610: 1607: 1603: 1601: 1600:Mordechai Gur 1597: 1591: 1587: 1585: 1581: 1575: 1573: 1570:and flown to 1569: 1565: 1559: 1549: 1547: 1543: 1539: 1535: 1534:Yitzhak Rabin 1525: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1507: 1503: 1499: 1494: 1492: 1488: 1484: 1478: 1476: 1472: 1468: 1464: 1460: 1456: 1452: 1448: 1444: 1436: 1432: 1427: 1418: 1416: 1412: 1408: 1404: 1400: 1397: 1393: 1389: 1385: 1381: 1376: 1374: 1370: 1366: 1362: 1361:1956 Suez War 1354: 1350: 1349:King Mahendra 1346: 1341: 1336: 1326: 1324: 1320: 1319:Arnon Milchan 1316: 1311: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1292: 1290: 1286: 1281: 1279: 1275: 1271: 1261: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1230: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1215: 1213: 1209: 1204: 1202: 1197: 1195: 1190: 1188: 1184: 1180: 1176: 1172: 1171:Yitzhak Sadeh 1168: 1164: 1159: 1157: 1153: 1149: 1144: 1142: 1141:Labor Zionist 1138: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1124: 1121:and lived on 1120: 1116: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1099: 1097: 1093: 1092:Chofetz Chaim 1089: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1050: 1046: 1044: 1043:Lauren Bacall 1039: 1035: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1013: 1011: 1007: 1003: 999: 995: 994:Yasser Arafat 991: 987: 983: 979: 975: 974:Yitzhak Rabin 970: 968: 964: 960: 956: 952: 948: 944: 940: 936: 932: 928: 924: 920: 915: 913: 912:head of state 908: 904: 900: 897: 893: 888: 880: 879:Szymon Perski 873: 867: 859: 855: 854: 841: 788: 779: 774: 770: 765: 742: 733: 727: 724: 722: 719: 718: 716: 712: 708: 704: 699: 695: 691: 687: 683: 680: 676: 670: 667: 665: 662: 660: 657: 656: 654: 650: 644: 641: 638: 636: 633: 632: 630: 626: 622: 617: 616:Lauren Bacall 614: 610: 583: 578: 574: 570: 567: 561: 554: 551: 548: 545: 542: 539: 536: 533: 532: 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 511: 509:Resting place 507: 503: 494: 490: 484: 480: 476: 472:2 August 1923 462:Szymon Perski 460: 456: 451: 447: 443: 435: 431: 423: 419: 411: 408: 405: 397: 394: 391: 383: 377: 374: 372: 369: 368: 366: 358: 352: 349: 347: 344: 343: 341: 333: 327: 324: 322: 319: 318: 316: 308: 305: 302: 294: 289: 283: 278: 272: 267: 264: 259: 256: 253: 247: 244:Yitzhak Rabin 243: 237: 234: 231: 227: 221: 220: 214: 210: 204: 201: 198: 192: 189: 186: 182: 176: 171: 167: 161: 158: 157:Yitzhak Rabin 155: 149: 146: 143: 139: 133: 128: 125: 120: 117: 116:Reuven Rivlin 114: 108: 105: 102: 96: 90: 87: 85: 82: 81: 79: 73: 67: 62: 59: 54: 50: 43: 38: 29: 22: 19: 17321:Shimon Peres 17208: 17153: 17129: 17111: 16855: 16564: 16254: 16107:Tamano-Shata 15980: 15820: 15766: 15601: 15565: 15547: 15321: 15000: 14830: 14806: 14666:Isaac Herzog 14654:Shimon Peres 14653: 14650: (2007) 14645: 14640:Moshe Katsav 14636: (2000) 14633:Avraham Burg 14631: 14626:Ezer Weizman 14620:Chaim Herzog 14598: (1963) 14593: 14584: (1952) 14579: 14544: (1948) 14353:Soviet Union 14266:Avraham Burg 14241:Shimon Peres 14240: 14180:Jimmy Carter 14062:Soviet Union 14020:1970s aliyah 13897:1970 – 2000) 13813: 13681:Shimon Peres 13680: 13658:Kenzaburō Ōe 13578: 13555: / 13551: / 13536: / 13499: / 13451: / 13414: / 13410: / 13386:Barack Obama 13362: / 13347: / 13345:Grameen Bank 13332: / 13308:Shirin Ebadi 13297:Jimmy Carter 13284: / 13270:2001–present 13260:Kim Dae-jung 13242: / 13230: / 13218: / 13206: / 13194: / 13190: / 13188:Shimon Peres 13187: 13178: / 13104:Desmond Tutu 13086: / 13050: / 13030: / 12999: / 12987: / 12981: 12967:Willy Brandt 12881: / 12839:Georges Pire 12785:Léon Jouhaux 12766:Ralph Bunche 12741: / 12729: / 12719:Cordell Hull 12660:Robert Cecil 12611: / 12576: / 12564: / 12541: / 12507: / 12429:Alfred Fried 12427: / 12425:Tobias Asser 12407: / 12395: / 12383: / 12339: / 12327: / 12325:Henry Dunant 12261:Alfred Nobel 12256: 12237: 12179: 12147: 12131:Shimon Peres 12130: 12038:Al Schwimmer 12033:Shimon Peres 12032: 12005:Subsidiaries 11841: 11836:Moshe Katsav 11812: 11785: 11754: 11721: 11716:Amram Mitzna 11693: 11673: 11651:Leon Charney 11635:Leon Charney 11611: 11582: 11565: 11562:Shimon Peres 11554: 11551:Shimon Peres 11543: 11540:Shimon Peres 11534:The Guardian 11532: 11523:Charlie Rose 11522: 11518:Shimon Peres 11488:Shimon Peres 11480: 11467:(in Persian) 11445:Shimon Peres 11416: 11406: 11399: 11389: 11382: 11375: 11368: 11344:. 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Retrieved 5832: 5823: 5672: 5667: 5664:Total votes 5651: 5579: 5574: 5571:Total votes 5526:Yizhak Rabin 5496:unchallenged 5495: 5465: 5460: 5457:Total votes 5398:unchallenged 5397: 5367: 5362: 5359:Total votes 5337:(incumbent) 5307: 5302: 5299:Total votes 5243: 5238: 5233: 5228: 5223: 5208: 5155: 5150: 5145: 5140: 5136:Shimon Peres 5135: 5108:Second round 5107: 5102: 5078: 5070: 5062: 5047: 5014: 5009: 5004: 4999: 4994:Moshe Katsav 4992: 4965:Second round 4964: 4959: 4930: 4925: 4922:Total votes 4897: 4892: 4885: 4878: 4732:Ariel Sharon 4633: 4605: 4480: 4416: 4412: 4240: 4237: 4220: 4174: 4166:Ariel Sharon 4141:Ariel Sharon 4117:Ariel Sharon 4081: 4042:Shimon Peres 4041: 4003:Shimon Peres 4002: 3982:Moshe Nissim 3900:Yosef Burg⋅ 3890:Shimon Peres 3889: 3860:Shimon Peres 3859: 3845:Ezer Weizman 3810: 3788:Aharon Yariv 3783:Ezer Weizman 3687:Zvi Dinstein 3681: 3612: 3589:Amram Mitzna 3490: 3473:14th Knesset 3465:12th Knesset 3433: 3420:13th Knesset 3416:11th Knesset 3409: 3373:Barack Obama 3370:US President 3311: 3293: 3279: 3265: 3251: 3237: 3223: 3217: 3203: 3197: 3192: 3167: 3153: 3141: 3089: 3066:Peres was a 3065: 3058: 3046:Kfar Hayarok 3035: 3022:British Army 3015: 3006:Ajami, Jaffa 2990: 2978: 2970:Adolf Hitler 2947: 2940: 2928:Ariel Sharon 2912:Oslo Accords 2908:Yossi Beilin 2904:Oslo Accords 2901: 2880:King Hussein 2869: 2858: 2841:Gordon Brown 2819:, President 2807:, President 2797:Bill Clinton 2789:Barack Obama 2786: 2771: 2751: 2749: 2734: 2714: 2710:Ajami, Jaffa 2707: 2700: 2679: 2677: 2658: 2647: 2631: 2610:Celso Amorim 2592:, 5 May 2009 2582:Barack Obama 2530: 2519: 2491: 2476: 2459:Isaac Herzog 2447: 2428: 2416: 2403:Amram Mitzna 2383:Ariel Sharon 2380: 2367: 2360: 2353:front-runner 2345:Moshe Katsav 2329:Ezer Weizman 2326: 2315: 2304: 2288: 2281: 2274: 2261: 2243: 2230: 2227: 2211:Ezer Weizman 2204: 2191:Kings Square 2183: 2178:Bill Clinton 2137: 2112: 2108:Oslo Accords 2062: 2050: 2039:Oslo Accords 2025:signed with 2011:Bill Clinton 2007:King Hussein 2003:Ezer Weizman 1989: 1954: 1938: 1917: 1892: 1876: 1859: 1843: 1840: 1822: 1803: 1791: 1749: 1733: 1721:Willy Brandt 1714: 1710: 1705:10th Knesset 1674: 1666: 1649: 1622: 1608: 1604: 1592: 1588: 1576: 1561: 1531: 1495: 1479: 1440: 1431:Yitzak Rabin 1407:Anthony Eden 1403:Patrick Dean 1399:Selwyn Lloyd 1377: 1358: 1347:(right) and 1345:Ezer Weizman 1312: 1293: 1289:Lavon Affair 1285:Pinhas Lavon 1282: 1267: 1231: 1216: 1205: 1201:Sonya Gelman 1198: 1191: 1186: 1160: 1145: 1134: 1123:Kibbutz Geva 1100: 1091: 1061: 1019: 998:Oslo Accords 971: 939:Anthony Eden 916: 878: 787:Shimon Peres 786: 785: 769: 582:Sonya Gelman 565:affiliations 497:(2016-09-28) 281: 270: 250:Succeeded by 217: 207:Succeeded by 188:Chaim Herzog 174: 164:Succeeded by 145:Ezer Weizman 131: 111:Succeeded by 104:Moshe Katsav 65: 25:Shimon Peres 18: 17331:2016 deaths 17326:1923 births 17275:Yachimovich 17265:(2013–2018) 17257:Yachimovich 17245:Yachimovich 17168:(1999–2000) 16924:(1999–2000) 16675:(2009–2013) 16645:(1999–2000) 16329:(1999–2000) 16097:(2016–2018) 16049:(1999–2001) 15845:Ben-Eliezer 15841:(1999–2001) 15592:(1999–2000) 15378:(1999–2001) 15304:Cohen-Orgad 15129:(2006–2009) 15093:(1999–2001) 15091:Ben-Eliezer 14849:(1999–2001) 14647:Dalia Itzik 14215:Meir Kahane 14160:Iosif Begun 14079:antisemitic 13937:Six-Day War 13677:(Palestine) 13623:Nobel Prize 13534:Maria Ressa 13501:Nadia Murad 13216:Carlos Belo 13128:Óscar Arias 13120:Elie Wiesel 13096:Lech Wałęsa 13084:Alva Myrdal 13048:Anwar Sadat 13001:Eisaku Satō 12934:René Cassin 12727:Emily Balch 12609:Jane Addams 11734:Amir Peretz 11724:Labor Party 11696:Labor Party 11509:Appearances 11098:10 February 11064:10 February 10308:Robert Fisk 9590:10 February 9556:10 February 8878:10 February 8707:10 February 7847:10 February 7821:10 February 7779:10 February 7718:15 February 6808:12 February 6552:"בית הנשיא" 6291:13 February 6283:. Knesset. 6018:12 November 5708:Amir Peretz 5626:Efraim Sneh 5402:acclamation 5103:First round 4960:First round 4831:Ehud Olmert 4298:Levi Eshkol 4294:(1959–1961) 4226:Yaakov Edri 4214:Ehud Olmert 4189:Ehud Olmert 4087:Tzipi Livni 3959:Moshe Arens 3931:Ehud Olmert 3840:Moshe Dayan 3762:Aharon Uzan 3736:Natan Peled 3731:Yigal Allon 3658:Levi Eshkol 3634:Predecessor 3594:Amir Peretz 3503:Predecessor 3070:, speaking 2865:progressive 2774:Mount Herzl 2590:Oval Office 2510:Ehud Olmert 2479:Amir Peretz 2451:Amir Peretz 2127:Anwar Sadat 2086:White House 1707:, July 1981 1662:acclamation 1653:Yigal Allon 1596:Moshe Dayan 1471:Levi Eshkol 1435:Levi Eshkol 1411:Suez Crisis 1335:Suez Crisis 1304:Suez Crisis 1208:Moshe Dayan 1057: 1930 571:(1965–1991) 549:(1968–2005) 543:(1965–1968) 537:(1959–1965) 520:Nationality 515:, Jerusalem 513:Mount Herzl 351:Information 240:Preceded by 195:Preceded by 152:Preceded by 99:Preceded by 84:Ehud Olmert 17315:Categories 17048:in Israel 16838:Bar-Yehuda 16832:Ben-Aharon 16802:Ben-Gurion 16553:Abuhatzira 16207:Bar-Yehuda 16005:Abuhatzira 15749:Ben-Gurion 15737:Ben-Gurion 15280:Rabinovitz 15055:Rubinstein 14751:Ben-Gurion 14735:Ben-Gurion 14595:Kadish Luz 14315:Pro-Jewish 14292:Pro-Soviet 14231:Golda Meir 13970:Ashkenazim 13903:Background 13647:Literature 13512:Abiy Ahmed 13397:Liu Xiaobo 13286:Kofi Annan 12983:Lê Đức Thọ 12437:Elihu Root 12195:Ada Yonath 12109:Literature 11946:IAI JUMPER 11847:2007–2014 11818:1995–1996 11791:1984–1986 11728:2003–2005 11706:Ehud Barak 11700:1995–1996 11680:1977–1992 11453:on YouTube 11398:Ziv, Guy. 11284:8 February 11252:4 February 11034:13 January 10652:All Voices 9463:8 February 9432:25 January 9367:25 January 9173:31 October 8795:Al Jazeera 8095:SUNY Press 7683:25 January 7636:7 February 7609:7 February 7411:9 February 7391:Saul David 7232:13 October 7122:31 October 6689:27 January 5815:References 5696:Candidate 5652:Abstaining 5639:Danny Atar 5603:Candidate 5514:Candidate 5481:Candidate 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also: 2074:Gaza Strip 1774:See also: 1630:right-wing 1506:Golda Meir 1256:course at 1254:management 1242:philosophy 1016:Early life 706:Allegiance 468:1923-08-02 17289:(2021–22) 17287:Netanyahu 17283:(2020–21) 17271:(2018–19) 17253:(2012–13) 17235:(2009–12) 17229:(2006–09) 17227:Netanyahu 17223:(2005–06) 17211:(2003–05) 17193:(2001–03) 17187:(2000–01) 17162:(1997–99) 17156:(1996–97) 17150:(1993–96) 17148:Netanyahu 17144:(1992–93) 17132:(1990–92) 17126:(1988–90) 17120:(1984–88) 17114:(1977–84) 17108:(1970–77) 17102:(1967–70) 17096:(1955–67) 17088:Bernstein 17084:(1952–55) 17078:(1951–52) 17076:Bernstein 17072:(1949–51) 16990:(2021–22) 16984:(2020–21) 16978:(2019–20) 16972:(2009–19) 16966:(2006–09) 16960:(2004–06) 16954:(2003–04) 16952:Lieberman 16948:(2002–03) 16936:(2001–02) 16930:(2000–01) 16922:Mordechai 16918:(1998–99) 16912:(1996–98) 16906:(1992–96) 16900:(1988–92) 16894:(1981–88) 16888:(1979–81) 16882:(1977–78) 16870:(1974–77) 16858:(1970–74) 16852:(1969–70) 16846:(1965–69) 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15638:Lieberman 15634:(2012–13) 15632:Netanyahu 15628:(2009–12) 15626:Lieberman 15622:(2006–09) 15616:(2003–06) 15610:(2002–03) 15608:Netanyahu 15604:(2001–02) 15598:(2000–01) 15586:(1998–99) 15580:(1996–98) 15574:(1995–96) 15568:(1992–95) 15562:(1990–92) 15556:(1988–90) 15550:(1986–88) 15544:(1980–86) 15538:(1977–79) 15532:(1974–77) 15526:(1966–74) 15520:(1956–66) 15514:(1948–56) 15438:(2021–22) 15436:Lieberman 15432:(2020–21) 15426:(2015–20) 15420:(2013–14) 15414:(2009–13) 15408:(2007–09) 15402:(2006–07) 15400:Hirschson 15396:(2005–06) 15390:(2003–05) 15388:Netanyahu 15384:(2001–03) 15366:(1998–99) 15364:Netanyahu 15360:(1997–98) 15352:Netanyahu 15348:(1996–97) 15342:(1992–96) 15336:(1990–92) 15324:(1988–90) 15318:(1986–88) 15312:(1984–86) 15306:(1983–84) 15300:(1981–83) 15294:(1979–81) 15288:(1977–79) 15282:(1974–77) 15276:(1969–74) 15270:(1968–69) 15264:(1963–68) 15258:(1952–63) 15252:(1948–52) 15183:(2021–22) 15165:(2019–20) 15159:(2017–19) 15147:(2014–17) 15145:Netanyahu 15141:(2013–14) 15135:(2009–13) 15121:Hirschson 15111:(2003–05) 15099:(2001–03) 15087:(1996–99) 15081:(1993–96) 15075:(1992–93) 15069:(1990–92) 15063:(1987–90) 15057:(1984–87) 15051:(1981–84) 15039:(1979–80) 15033:(1977–78) 15021:(1975–77) 15015:(1974–75) 15003:(1970–74) 14997:(1969–70) 14991:(1967–69) 14989:Yeshayahu 14985:(1961–67) 14979:(1960–61) 14973:(1958–59) 14967:(1952–58) 14895:Netanyahu 14881:(2021–22) 14873:(2009–21) 14871:Netanyahu 14865:(2006–09) 14857:(2001–06) 14841:(1996–99) 14839:Netanyahu 14833:(1995–96) 14825:(1992–95) 14817:(1986–92) 14809:(1984–86) 14801:(1983–84) 14793:(1977–83) 14785:(1974–77) 14777:(1969–74) 14761:(1963–69) 14753:(1955–63) 14745:(1953–55) 14737:(1948–53) 14462:Channel 9 14445:Aftermath 14140:Ida Nudel 13985:Krymchaks 13881:Refusenik 13770:(Germany) 13632:Chemistry 13625:laureates 13240:John Hume 13019:1976–2000 12776:1951–1975 12731:John Mott 12553:1926–1950 12313:1901–1925 12302:Laureates 12243:Economics 12229:Chemistry 12212:Chemistry 12199:Chemistry 12185:Economics 12171:Chemistry 12153:Economics 11676:Alignment 11477:Biography 10003:1 October 9842:0362-4331 9783:17 August 9703:8 January 9580:JPost.com 9546:JPost.com 8256:Brookings 8031:17 August 8013:1029-0990 7910:17 August 7900:JPost.com 7769:JPost.com 7338:17 August 7222:160000072 7214:0022-0094 7171:28 August 7085:, p. 235. 6955:153920253 6947:0022-0094 6360:13 August 5560:Ora Namir 4836:31st gov. 4833:(Likud), 4810:30th gov. 4786:30th gov. 4758:29th and 4737:29th gov. 4734:(Likud), 4712:28th gov. 4709:(Labor), 4688:27th gov. 4667:27th gov. 4664:(Likud), 4639:26th gov. 4636:(Labor), 4611:25th gov. 4608:(Labor), 4593:Nov. 1995 4586:25th gov. 4565:23rd gov. 4545:23rd gov. 4512:(Likud), 4486:21st gov. 4483:(Labor), 4385:(Labor), 4347:(Labor), 4335:13th gov. 4300:(Mapai), 4289:(Mapai), 4250:Timeline 3506:Successor 3382:voted on 3298:in Israel 3092:Vishnyeva 3042:Beit Berl 2888:agreement 2725:brainstem 2586:Joe Biden 2250:Hezbollah 2078:West Bank 2029:in 1978. 1867:recession 1846:inflation 1697:Alignment 1568:hijackers 1564:terrorism 1491:Alignment 1238:economics 1194:Holocaust 1185:, called 1179:Beersheba 1026:Vishnyeva 959:Alignment 862:שמעון פרס 689:Signature 652:Education 621:Uzi Peres 612:Relations 569:Alignment 502:Ramat Gan 439:2001–2002 427:1995–1996 415:1992–1995 401:1988–1990 387:1986–1988 337:1974–1977 312:1970–1974 298:1969–1970 282:In office 271:In office 229:President 184:President 175:In office 141:President 132:In office 66:In office 33:שמעון פרס 17293:Y. Lapid 17281:Y. Lapid 17215:T. 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