1416:
2161:
1428:
1440:
167:
80:
430:
1401:
118:
183:
92:
1115:
66:
106:
1219:
1187:
1251:
132:
1203:
1235:
190:
152:
1099:
concert, Sabbath services in the one remaining synagogue, a memorial service at the
Holocaust Monument at the site of the deportations, as well as an exhibit on life in Sighet prior to the deportations. The exhibit contained contributions by survivors and their families. Additionally, visits were
808:
speakers. The number of Jews was 7,981; they were included in the
Hungarian and German language groups. There were 5,850 Greek Catholics and 4,901 Roman Catholics. According to a 1920 estimate, the city had 23,691 inhabitants, 11,026 being Jews, 6,552 Hungarians, 4,964 Romanians, 149 Germans, and
1897:
1011:
A first deportation of Jews from Sighet took place in 1941. The second occurred after
Passover 1944, so that by April, the town's ghetto contained close to 13,000 Jews from Sighet itself and the neighboring places of
431:
396:
809:
1,000 of other ethnicities. The 1930 census numbered 27,270 inhabitants, 10,526 of them being Jews, 9,658 Romanians, 5,424 Hungarians, 1,221 Ukrainians, and 441 of other ethnicities.
1945:
1092:
of 1989, it gradually fell upon hard times, with nine private firms employing some 3,500 in 2012. A second important employer during the
Communist period was a textile factory.
933:. On November 22, 1918, in an assembly of Romanians from Maramureș took place in the town's central square, electing a national council and deciding to send a delegation to the
1036:. In 1947, there were some 2,300 Jews in Sighet, including survivors and a considerable number of Jews from other parts of Romania. By 2002, the town had 20 remaining Jews.
1154:
1100:
organized to the Jewish
Cemetery as well as the Holocaust Museum located in the childhood home of Elie Wiesel. On 3 August 2018, Wiesel's birthplace was vandalized.
1088:). Turning out furniture and other wood products, the enterprise had over 6,000 employees and played an important part in the city's economic development. After the
969:
1997:
1971:
214:
1415:
821:". According to the legend, the place name comes from the Hungarian expression "mára már rossz" (too bad by now), referring to that the local tribes moved to
976:, and two commercial high schools (one for boys, the other for girls). The Maramureș ethnographic museum opened in the cultural palace in 1926. During the
2606:
800:
According to the 1910 census, the city had 21,370 inhabitants; these consisted of 17,542 (82.1%) Hungarian speakers, 2,002 (9.4%) Romanian, 1,257 (5.9%)
2018:
1525:
2581:
1084:; the final “l” was dropped in 1968, when the city became once again part of Maramureș County. 1962 saw the opening of a wood processing factory (
1949:
1166:
1851:
1066:
2616:
2601:
549:
2109:
2062:
904:
2591:
1713:
852:. The first mention of a settlement dates back to the 11th century, and the city as such was first mentioned in 1326. In 1352, it was a
1652:
1511:
1493:
845:
1817:
1582:
2621:
2160:
1738:
2611:
353:
1507:
1486:
1627:
934:
1928:
1095:
In May 2014, a commemoration was held in honour of the 70th anniversary of the deportations in May 1944. Events included a
17:
2169:
1834:
1400:
151:
1691:. History of the Great War Based on Official Documents by Direction of the Committee of Imperial Defence. London: HMSO.
1439:
1143:
997:
942:
926:
182:
166:
2596:
1885:
1567:
911:. Transylvania, including Maramureș, became an autonomous principality within the Ottoman Empire from 1541. In 1711,
2102:
1975:
844:
Valley, an important route as being the only access to the otherwise mountainous, sparsely populated region. After
2072:
1362:
888:
1803:
915:
861:
2026:
2576:
2365:
2217:
1427:
1080:. In 1960, the building of neighborhoods with apartment blocks began. The same year, the town's name became
980:, over twenty newspapers appeared in the town, as well as a number of literary reviews. In August 1940, the
2525:
2192:
1529:
1177:
1025:
1013:
343:
323:
2315:
2095:
2586:
1556:
1058:
1048:
950:
1508:"Populația rezidentă după grupa de vârstă, pe județe și municipii, orașe, comune, la 1 decembrie 2021"
1487:"Populaţia rezidentă după grupa de vârstă, pe județe și municipii, orașe, comune, la 1 decembrie 2021"
1898:"Sighețenii sărbătoresc 50 de ani de la înființarea Combinatului de Industrializare a Lemnului (CIL)"
1730:
1357:
930:
892:
481:
446:
2390:
2345:
2053:
1855:
1762:
957:
accepted the
Romanian demands and Transylvania including Máramaros County was formally ceded to the
2380:
912:
794:
533:
1075:
2430:
2310:
2260:
1795:
1347:
900:
466:
331:
28:
1814:
1150:
1024:. Between May 16 and 22, the ghetto was liquidated in four transports, its inhabitants sent to
954:
2495:
2440:
1710:
993:
828:
Inhabitants simply call to the city Sighet and similar abbreviations in their mother tongue.
790:
786:
319:
2435:
1464:
2520:
2490:
2197:
1135:
946:
925:, the city was briefly occupied by Russian forces between 3 - 7 October 1914. 1918 saw the
778:
774:
2320:
2285:
2222:
525:
8:
2237:
1139:
1089:
1062:
981:
877:
254:
2450:
2280:
2212:
2119:
1589:
1342:
1322:
1070:
908:
873:
485:
259:
79:
2455:
973:
958:
849:
561:
437:
424:
412:
1881:
1799:
1692:
1633:
1623:
1563:
1317:
1276:
1123:
1055:
1029:
962:
885:
837:
386:
1271:
2545:
989:
457:
1307:
2082:
2057:
1932:
1838:
1717:
1560:
1352:
1295:
977:
880:, in the ensuing struggle for the Hungarian throne, the kingdom was divided into
853:
801:
400:
2555:
2505:
2425:
2420:
2227:
2207:
1925:
1312:
1021:
1017:
896:
529:
521:
117:
1385:
805:
2410:
2295:
1998:"Anti-Semitic Graffiti Sprayed on Home of Late Holocaust Survivor Elie Wiesel"
1829:
2570:
2445:
2330:
2290:
2255:
1821:
1637:
1327:
1301:
1131:
1109:
881:
545:
229:
216:
2087:
1614:
1577:
1575:
1286:
1114:
1069:, Sighet lost its status as an administrative center and became part of the
1039:
Towards the end of World War II, the city was taken back from
Hungarian and
2535:
2370:
2275:
1337:
1291:
1061:
the city's factories, three publishing houses and banks. In 1950, with the
1044:
1040:
1005:
985:
866:
817:
The municipality's name derives from
Hungarian name which means "island in
91:
2550:
2530:
1281:
857:
818:
2475:
2470:
1572:
1406:
1372:
1367:
1146:
1033:
922:
541:
2325:
2400:
2265:
2177:
1332:
1255:
1127:
938:
2510:
2375:
2360:
2355:
2270:
972:, a girls' high school, a boys' elementary school, a co-ed commercial
517:
65:
2540:
2300:
2143:
2134:
1673:[The earliest mentions of the Maramureș Royal Market Towns].
1149:, who died in the prison in 1953. The former prison is operated as a
782:
553:
537:
513:
489:
314:
105:
51:
2500:
2460:
2340:
2250:
1670:
2515:
2480:
2405:
2350:
1878:
Erdély, Bánság És
Partium Történeti És Közigazgatási Helységnévtára
1223:
822:
131:
2385:
2182:
1207:
2485:
2465:
2245:
2125:
2002:
1825:
1227:
1218:
1195:
1186:
1096:
1001:
557:
509:
493:
2335:
2415:
2305:
2187:
1935:
at the
Sighetu Marmației City Hall site; accessed June 13, 2014
1720:
at the Sighetu Marmației City Hall site; accessed June 15, 2013
1259:
1250:
1239:
1211:
1202:
2077:
1051:
voided the Vienna Awards, and reaffirmed the Trianon borders.
367:
2202:
1243:
1234:
1191:
841:
505:
1553:
1134:
during the 1950s and 1960s as a place for the detention and
2395:
949:
took control of the area in the spring of 1919, during the
1854:(in Romanian). Sighetu Marmației City Hall. Archived from
1155:
Memorial of the Victims of Communism and of the Resistance
2050:
1671:"Primele atestări ale târgurilor de coroană maramureșene"
781:, the city had 37,640 inhabitants; of those, 82.2% were
2067:
777:, Sighetu Marmației had a population of 32,793. At the
451:
1723:
27:"Sighet" redirects here. For the Hasidic dynasty, see
1946:"Commemorations of Deportations from Sighet, Romania"
471:
1028:. Among the deportees was Sighet native and future
918:returned Máramaros County to his Hungarian domain.
1653:"Legendák Kárpátalján: Máramaros nevének eredete"
2568:
2010:
1792:Elie Wiesel and the Politics of Moral Leadership
968:In 1919, six Romanian schools opened in Sighet:
2083:The Sighet Memorial of the Victims of Communism
1167:List of twin towns and sister cities in Romania
1880:. Miercurea Ciuc, 2003, Pro-Print Könyvkiadó,
1142:." The most prominent of these was the former
2117:
2103:
1612:
1171:
564:). The city administers five villages: Iapa (
1583:"ERDÉLY ETNIKAI ÉS FELEKEZETI STATISZTIKÁJA"
1550:Atlas and Gazetteer of Historic Hungary 1914
1000:. As a result, Sighetu Marmației came under
848:in the 10th century the area became part of
1703:
1701:
1118:Coat of arms during the Socialist Republic.
2607:Place names of Hungarian origin in Romania
2110:
2096:
1664:
1662:
1160:
1138:of public figures who had been declared "
189:
1916:
1757:
1755:
1698:
1613:Dupka, György; Zubánics, László (2014).
1113:
1086:Combinatul de Industrializare a Lemnului
504:Sighetu Marmației is situated along the
1739:United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
1687:Skinner, H.; Stacke, H. FitzM. (1922).
1659:
14:
2569:
2051:Photos and Images of Sighetu Marmației
1784:
1650:
1500:
1265:
606:
285:135.36 km (52.26 sq mi)
2091:
1772:. Shoah Resource Center of Yad Vashem
1752:
1465:"Results of the 2020 local elections"
423:
385:
2617:Capitals of former Romanian counties
2582:Populated places in Maramureș County
1972:"Deportations from Sighet Maramureș"
1844:
1668:
512:, across from the Ukrainian town of
516:. Neighboring communities include:
461:
24:
943:union of Transylvania with Romania
840:, the populated area lies in the
601:
37:Municipality in Maramureș, Romania
25:
2633:
2044:
2016:
34:City in Maramureș County, Romania
2602:Romania–Ukraine border crossings
2592:Localities in Romanian Maramureș
2159:
1494:National Institute of Statistics
1438:
1426:
1414:
1399:
1392:
1249:
1233:
1217:
1201:
1185:
1103:
188:
181:
165:
150:
130:
116:
104:
90:
78:
64:
2021:[Naples - Twin Towns].
1990:
1964:
1938:
1904:(in Romanian). October 10, 2012
1890:
1870:
1808:
1681:
1363:Yekusiel Yehuda Teitelbaum (II)
1122:After the establishment of the
889:Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor
587:
2622:Holocaust locations in Romania
2019:"Comune di Napoli -Gemellaggi"
1852:"Momente din istoria orașului"
1644:
1606:
1543:
1518:
1479:
1457:
1304:(1900–1985), Israeli architect
992:, reassigned the territory of
387:[ˌsiɡetumarˈmat͡si.ej]
13:
1:
2612:Jewish communities in Romania
2078:Sighetu Marmației Online News
1450:
2025:(in Italian). Archived from
1675:Revista Arhivei Maramureșene
1049:Paris Peace Treaties of 1947
1047:forces in October 1944. The
1026:Auschwitz concentration camp
905:Principality of Transylvania
812:
499:
171:Location in Maramureș County
7:
2063:Photos of Sighetu Marmației
1689:Principal Events, 1914–1918
1378:
472:
452:
71:Sighetu Marmației Town Hall
10:
2638:
1467:. Central Electoral Bureau
1445:Former prefecture building
1172:Twin towns — Sister cities
1164:
1107:
907:was formed which included
831:
425:[ˈmaːrɒmɒroʃsiɡɛt]
26:
2236:
2168:
2157:
2133:
1651:Kocsis, Julianna (2014).
1124:Romanian communist regime
931:Austro-Hungarian Monarchy
893:Eastern Hungarian Kingdom
766:
619:—
508:river on the border with
441:
362:
352:
342:
330:
313:
305:
297:
289:
281:
270:
265:
253:
245:
210:
176:
164:
146:
58:
49:
42:
2597:Satmar (Hasidic dynasty)
1841:; accessed June 15, 2013
872:After the defeat at the
548:communities in Romania,
421:Hungarian pronunciation:
293:274 m (899 ft)
1826:Erdélyi Magyar Adatbank
1796:Temple University Press
1711:"Istoricul localității"
1348:Edmund Bordeaux Szekely
1161:International relations
1043:troops by Romanian and
935:Great National Assembly
901:Voivode of Transylvania
580:) and Valea Hotarului (
383:Romanian pronunciation:
309:240/km (630/sq mi)
29:Siget (Hasidic dynasty)
1735:encyclopedia.ushmm.org
1119:
1004:administration during
951:Hungarian–Romanian War
416:
404:
2441:Poienile de sub Munte
1421:Roman Catholic church
1176:Sighetu Marmației is
1117:
994:Northern Transylvania
593:Historical population
576:), Valea Cufundoasă (
277:Vasile Moldovan (CMM)
230:47.92861°N 23.89250°E
85:The Palace of Culture
2017:Vacca, Maria Luisa.
1876:Attila Szabó (ed.),
1136:political repression
836:Inhabited since the
306: • Density
1815:"Sighetu Marmației"
1266:Notable inhabitants
1090:Romanian Revolution
982:Second Vienna Award
970:a boys' high school
878:Louis II of Hungary
856:and the capital of
767:Source: Census data
594:
271: • Mayor
226: /
202:Location in Romania
2456:Remetea Chioarului
2261:Băița de sub Codru
2056:2008-09-17 at the
1931:2020-01-06 at the
1837:2012-03-20 at the
1763:"Sighet Marmației"
1731:"Kamenets-Podolsk"
1716:2018-12-07 at the
1669:Ivanciuc, Teofil.
1616:Szépasszony dombja
1559:2017-01-14 at the
1526:"2011 census data"
1409:'s house in Sighet
1120:
1082:Sighetul Marmației
959:Kingdom of Romania
941:, which voted the
850:Kingdom of Hungary
592:
568:), Lazu Baciului (
562:Zakarpattia Oblast
552:community and the
492:, in northwestern
392:Sighetul Marmației
273:(2020–2024)
235:47.92861; 23.89250
123:The Village Museum
2587:Cities in Romania
2577:Sighetu Marmației
2564:
2563:
2391:Groșii Țibleșului
2346:Copalnic-Mănăștur
2321:Câmpulung la Tisa
2151:Sighetu Marmației
2073:Sighetu Marmației
2068:Sighetu Marmației
1770:www.yadvashem.org
1629:978-963-9814-59-2
1318:Alexandru Ivasiuc
1277:Dumitru Cernicica
1054:In 1948, the new
1030:Nobel Peace Prize
963:Treaty of Trianon
876:and the death of
771:
770:
526:Câmpulung la Tisa
470:
450:
379:Sighetu Marmației
376:
375:
196:Sighetu Marmației
44:Sighetu Marmației
18:Sighetu Marmaţiei
16:(Redirected from
2629:
2546:Valea Chioarului
2218:Tăuții-Măgherăuș
2163:
2128:
2122:
2120:Maramureș County
2112:
2105:
2098:
2089:
2088:
2038:
2037:
2035:
2034:
2023:Comune di Napoli
2014:
2008:
2007:
1994:
1988:
1987:
1985:
1983:
1974:. Archived from
1968:
1962:
1961:
1959:
1957:
1948:. Archived from
1942:
1936:
1924:
1920:
1914:
1913:
1911:
1909:
1894:
1888:
1874:
1868:
1867:
1865:
1863:
1848:
1842:
1831:Recensământ 2002
1812:
1806:
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1779:
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1747:
1745:
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1657:
1656:
1648:
1642:
1641:
1621:
1610:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1600:
1594:
1588:. Archived from
1587:
1579:
1570:
1547:
1541:
1540:
1538:
1537:
1528:. Archived from
1522:
1516:
1515:
1504:
1498:
1497:
1491:
1483:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1472:
1461:
1442:
1430:
1418:
1403:
1358:Moshe Teitelbaum
1343:Kornélia Prielle
1323:György Jakubinyi
1254:
1253:
1238:
1237:
1222:
1221:
1206:
1205:
1190:
1189:
1079:
1071:Maramureș Region
1056:Communist regime
996:from Romania to
984:, arbitrated by
909:Máramaros County
874:Battle of Mohács
838:Hallstatt period
608:
603:
595:
591:
486:Maramureș County
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465:
463:
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68:
40:
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21:
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2626:
2567:
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2560:
2232:
2198:Săliștea de Sus
2164:
2155:
2129:
2124:
2118:
2116:
2058:Wayback Machine
2047:
2042:
2041:
2032:
2030:
2015:
2011:
1996:
1995:
1991:
1981:
1979:
1978:on 14 July 2014
1970:
1969:
1965:
1955:
1953:
1952:on 13 June 2014
1944:
1943:
1939:
1933:Wayback Machine
1922:
1921:
1917:
1907:
1905:
1902:sight-online.ro
1896:
1895:
1891:
1875:
1871:
1861:
1859:
1858:on May 31, 2014
1850:
1849:
1845:
1839:Wayback Machine
1813:
1809:
1789:
1785:
1775:
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1724:
1718:Wayback Machine
1707:
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1667:
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1611:
1607:
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1573:
1561:Wayback Machine
1548:
1544:
1535:
1533:
1524:
1523:
1519:
1510:(in Romanian).
1506:
1505:
1501:
1489:
1485:
1484:
1480:
1470:
1468:
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1458:
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1446:
1443:
1434:
1433:Reformed church
1431:
1422:
1419:
1410:
1404:
1395:
1381:
1353:Joel Teitelbaum
1296:Yale University
1268:
1248:
1232:
1216:
1200:
1184:
1174:
1169:
1163:
1112:
1106:
1073:
978:interwar period
865:, just outside
854:free royal town
834:
815:
590:
502:
429:
428:
420:
417:Máramarossziget
405:Marmaroschsiget
395:
390:, also spelled
382:
368:primaria-sighet
366:
338:
272:
234:
232:
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2426:Ocna Șugatag
2421:Oarța de Jos
2228:Vișeu de Sus
2208:Șomcuta Mare
2193:Dragomirești
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2142:
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1856:the original
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1459:
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1338:Gisella Perl
1313:Monica Iagăr
1292:John Gassner
1175:
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1094:
1085:
1081:
1065:replaced by
1059:nationalized
1053:
1038:
1022:Vișeu de Sus
1018:Ocna Șugatag
1014:Dragomirești
1010:
1006:World War II
967:
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897:John Zápolya
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867:Transylvania
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482:municipality
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156:Coat of arms
52:Municipality
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2471:Rona de Jos
2411:Mireșu Mare
2296:Bogdan Vodă
2213:Târgu Lăpuș
1554:Talma Kiadó
1407:Elie Wiesel
1373:Elie Wiesel
1368:Simon Ungar
1147:Iuliu Maniu
1074: [
1034:Elie Wiesel
927:dissolution
923:World War I
916:Charles III
779:2011 census
775:2021 census
566:Kabolapatak
550:Bila Cerkva
542:Rona de Jos
348:(+40) 02 62
332:Postal code
233: /
137:City center
111:Cinema Mara
2571:Categories
2491:Săcălășeni
2366:Dumbrăvița
2178:Baia Sprie
2033:2013-08-08
1926:"Economia"
1804:1566398576
1599:2019-10-28
1536:2013-11-23
1451:References
1333:Amos Manor
1287:Hédi Fried
1256:Kiryat Yam
1165:See also:
1128:Securitate
939:Alba Iulia
791:Ukrainians
787:Hungarians
582:Határvölgy
572:), Șugău (
326:(UTC+2/+3)
298:Population
266:Government
221:23°53′33″E
218:47°55′43″N
2551:Vima Mică
2541:Vadu Izei
2531:Strâmtura
2316:Călinești
2301:Boiu Mare
2144:Baia Mare
1638:1022-0283
1298:professor
1282:Géza Frid
1032:laureate
1002:Hungarian
974:gymnasium
862:comitatus
858:Máramaros
819:Máramaros
813:Etymology
806:Ruthenian
804:, and 32
783:Romanians
578:Mélypatak
554:Solotvyno
538:Vadu Izei
514:Solotvyno
500:Geography
490:Iza River
488:near the
467:romanized
447:romanized
438:Ukrainian
413:Hungarian
397:‹See Tfd›
344:Area code
315:Time zone
290:Elevation
260:Maramureș
2516:Satulung
2481:Rozavlea
2406:Leordina
2381:Giulești
2351:Coroieni
2331:Cicârlău
2326:Cernești
2238:Communes
2054:Archived
1929:Archived
1908:June 13,
1862:June 13,
1835:Archived
1818:Archived
1798:, 2001,
1714:Archived
1557:Archived
1379:See also
1224:Kolomyia
1130:ran the
1063:counties
891:and the
886:Habsburg
823:Moldavia
570:Bácsiláz
534:Giulești
2526:Șișești
2511:Sarasău
2506:Săpânța
2486:Ruscova
2466:Repedea
2436:Petrova
2431:Oncești
2376:Gârdani
2371:Fărcașa
2361:Desești
2356:Cupșeni
2311:Budești
2276:Băsești
2271:Bârsana
2246:Ardusat
2126:Romania
2003:Haaretz
1982:12 June
1956:12 June
1824:at the
1794:, p.6.
1695:3043585
1471:14 June
1228:Ukraine
1196:Ukraine
1178:twinned
1097:Klezmer
1067:regions
998:Hungary
986:Germany
961:in the
929:of the
921:During
832:History
789:, 2.3%
773:At the
558:Ukraine
522:Săpânța
518:Sarasău
510:Ukraine
494:Romania
469::
458:Yiddish
449::
363:Website
249:Romania
246:Country
2501:Sălsig
2461:Remeți
2416:Moisei
2341:Coltău
2306:Botiza
2286:Bistra
2251:Ariniș
2223:Ulmeni
2188:Cavnic
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1636:
1626:
1566:
1260:Israel
1240:Naples
1212:Poland
1180:with:
1151:museum
1126:, the
1045:Soviet
1041:German
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953:. The
945:. The
802:German
793:, and
785:, 13%
762:−12.9%
759:32,793
748:37,640
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729:+15.8%
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718:+28.1%
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685:−32.8%
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630:+36.0%
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2451:Recea
2401:Lăpuș
2386:Groși
2281:Bicaz
2266:Băiuț
2203:Seini
2183:Borșa
2170:Towns
1766:(PDF)
1620:(PDF)
1593:(PDF)
1586:(PDF)
1512:INSSE
1490:(XLS)
1386:Night
1244:Italy
1208:Oława
1192:Khust
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990:Italy
842:Tisza
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751:−8.7%
745:2011
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723:1992
712:1977
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668:1930
657:1920
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462:סיגעט
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442:Сигіт
409:Siget
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2336:Coaș
1984:2014
1958:2014
1910:2014
1882:ISBN
1864:2014
1800:ISBN
1778:2023
1746:2023
1693:OCLC
1634:ISSN
1624:ISBN
1564:ISBN
1473:2021
988:and
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899:the
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602:Pop.
598:Year
574:Sugó
544:and
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