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Henry Campbell-Bannerman

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in any sphere by mere brute force, an almost passionate lover of peace. And yet we have not seen in our time a man of greater courageβ€”courage not of the defiant or aggressive type, but calm, patient, persistent, indomitable...In politics I think he may be fairly described as an idealist in aim, and an optimist by temperament. Great causes appealed to him. He was not ashamed, even on the verge of old age, to see visions and to dream dreams. He had no misgivings as to the future of democracy. He had a single-minded and unquenchable faith in the unceasing progress and the growing unity of mankind...He never put himself forward, yet no one had greater tenacity of purpose. He was the least cynical of mankind, but no one had a keener eye for the humours and ironies of the political situation. He was a strenuous and uncompromising fighter, a strong Party man, but he harboured no resentments, and was generous to a fault in appreciation of the work of others, whether friends or foes. He met both good and evil fortune with the same unclouded brow, the same unruffled temper, the same unshakable confidence in the justice and righteousness of his cause...He has gone to his rest, and to-day in this House, of which he was the senior and the most honoured Member, we may call a truce in the strife of parties, while we remember together our common loss, and pay our united homage to a gracious and cherished memoryβ€”
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party supporters and Unionist peers. The bills that were passed were either technical or the result of cross-party consensus. Campbell-Bannerman had no apparent plan to circumvent the Lords' veto and did little to stimulate the social reform program. Campbell-Bannerman was passive and uninvolved in his dealings with the cabinet, leading to diffuse debates and ill-focused methods of handling business. He failed to supervise Grey's foreign policy, He failed to consult the full cabinet before initiating momentous discussions on defense interests with the French in 1906. As a result, his competence was severely questioned. However, historians have identified a few positive aspects of his tenure, including laying the foundation for a more effective government under Asquith. He was part of a period of Scottish dominance in the Prime Minister role and he represented Scotland's full integration into the political realm. Additionally, Campbell-Bannerman was the first Prime Minister with direct business experience and not from a landed, Anglican background.
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attachment and affection of the men who came into contact with him. He was not merely admired and respected; he was absolutely loved by us all. I really cannot trust myself to say more. The masses of the people of this country, especially the more unfortunate of them, have lost the best friend they ever had in the high places of the land. His sympathy in all suffering was real, deep, and unaffected. He was truly a great manβ€”a great head and a great heart. He was absolutely the bravest man I ever met in politics. He was entirely free from fear. He was a man of supreme courage. Ireland has certainly lost one of her truest friends, and what is true of Ireland is true of every section of the community of this Empire which has a fight to maintain against powerful foes.
1309:, called Campbell-Bannerman a moderate social reformer, stating that Campbell-Bannerman favoured a better deal for the poor and the workers but like Gladstone he was opposed to too much state interference. He was said to have commented on the futility of 'our wealth, and learning and the fine flower of our civilisation and our Constitution and our political theories' calling them 'but dust and ashes' if the people who labour, the workers on whom 'the whole social fabric is maintained', continued to 'live and die in darkness and misery' in what he called 'the recesses of our great cities'. CB said that 'sunshine must be allowed to stream in, the water and the food must be kept pure and unadulterated, the streets light and clean'. 1868: 1011: 1788: 1774: 529: 3608: 3594: 4093: 1109: 1361: 63: 1161:". Campbell-Bannerman got on well with Labour leaders, and he said in 1903 "we are keenly in sympathy with the representatives of Labour. We have too few of them in the House of Commons". Despite this comment, and his sympathies with many elements of the Labour movement, he was not a socialist. One biographer has written that "he was deeply and genuinely concerned about the plight of the poor and so had readily adopted the rhetoric of progressivism, but he was not a progressive". 5867: 4913: 1909:
support for Irish self-government." During his time as prime minister, Campbell-Bannerman supported such measures as safeguards for trade unions, old-age pensions, and urban planning to improve housing. As far back as 1903, Campbell-Bannerman had spoken of the intention of the Liberal Party to do something about the "twelve million people in England were living on the verge of starvation," During the 1930s, one-time Labour Party leader
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been confronted by the spectre of protection if it had not been for the South African war. Depend upon it that in fighting for our open ports and for the cheap food and material upon which the welfare of the people and the prosperity of our commerce depend we are fighting against those powers, privileges, injustices, and monopolies which are unalterably opposed to the triumph of democratic principles.
1413:. In January 1906 Grey sanctioned staff talks between Britain and France's army and navy but without any binding commitment. These included the plan to send one hundred thousand British soldiers to France within two weeks of a Franco-German war. Campbell-Bannerman was not informed of these at first but when Grey told him about them he gave them his blessing. This was the origin of the 1137:
artificial obstacles.... We believe in free trade because we believe in the capacity of our countrymen. That at least is why I oppose protection root and branch, veiled and unveiled, one-sided or reciprocal. I oppose it in any form. Besides we have experience of fifty years, during which our prosperity has become the envy of the world.
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Exchequer in his robes obeys the orders that he receives from this foreign convention, in which the Britisher is only one out of ten, and the House of Commons humbly submits to the whole transaction. ("Shame.") Sir, of all the insane schemes ever offered to a free country as a boon this is surely the maddest.
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is for economy!'... then said that he thought the English ought to have some kind of military service, at which Bannerman nearly fainted...'It comes to this' said Clemenceau 'in the event of your supporting us against Germany are you ready to abide by the plans agreed upon between our War Offices and
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Other historical accounts, however, have portrayed Campbell-Bannerman as a genuine progressive figure. According to one study, Campbell-Bannerman's views "were broadly those of the party's centre-left: a belief in individual freedom, a desire to help the disadvantaged, an aversion to imperialism and
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What was the secret of the hold which in these later days he unquestionably had on the admiration and affection of men of all parties and all creeds? ...he was singularly sensitive to human suffering and wrongdoing, delicate and even tender in his sympathies, always disposed to despise victories won
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In the matter of House of Lords reforms, which was to become the dominant issue of the 1910 elections, Campbell-Bannerman proposed on 26 June 1907 that the Lords enjoy purely ornamental ancient privileges, but be deprived of all real legislative power; and that the Commons after tolerating for a few
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of the danger and yet concealed it from his colleagues is incredible, and I am happy to conclude...with an assurance that in the days of his triumph the Liberal leader, having fought a good fight, kept the faith to the end and was in no way responsible for the European tragedy that came to pass six
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seat to the Liberals. Campbell-Bannerman was the last Liberal to lead his party to an absolute majority in the House of Commons. Now with a majority of 125, Campbell-Bannerman was returned to Downing Street as a considerably-strengthened Prime Minister. The defeat of the Relugas conspirators in the
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as the first Liberal prime minister of the 20th century. At 69, he was the oldest person to become prime minister for the first time in the 20th century, though Balfour had hoped that Campbell-Bannerman would not be able to form a strong government, ushering in a general election that he could win.
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We are satisfied that it is right because it gives the freest play to individual energy and initiative and character and the largest liberty both to producer and consumer. We say that trade is injured when it is not allowed to follow its natural course, and when it is either hampered or diverted by
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in 1935 concluded that Campbell-Bannerman's death "was like the passing of true Liberalism. Henry had believed in Peace, Retrenchment, and Reform, those amiable deities who presided so complacently over large portions of the Victorian era... And now almost the last true worshipper at those large,
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Historians agree that in his 28 months as prime minister, Campbell-Bannerman was relatively undistinguished with few significant reforms enacted. Major bills such as plural voting, land reform, and licensing reform were shredded in the Lords. Education Bills of 1906 and 1907 were rejected by both
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Expenditure calls for taxes, and taxes are the plaything of the tariff reformer. Militarism, extravagance, protection are weeds which grow in the same field, and if you want to clear the field for honest cultivation you must root them all out. For my own part, I do not believe that we should have
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said: "Perhaps the government of Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman... should be regarded as the last Liberal government of the old type, while under his successor, H. H. Asquith, new experiments in social policy were undertaken which were only doubtfully compatible with the older Liberal principles".
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in the immediate aftermath of his resignation, intending to make other arrangements in the near future. However, his health began to decline at an even quicker pace than before, and he died on 22 April 1908, nineteen days after his resignation. His last words were "This is not the end of me". He
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in 1907, Campbell-Bannerman's health took a turn for the worse. Following a series of heart attacks, the most serious in November 1907, he began to fear that he would not be able to survive to the end of his term. He eventually resigned as prime minister on 3 April 1908, and was succeeded by his
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I think it will be felt by the community as a whole as if they had lost a relative. Certainly those who have been associated with him closely for years will feel a deep sense of personal bereavement. I have never met a great public figure since I have been in politics who so completely won the
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which is to direct us what sugar is to be countervailed, at what rate per cent. we are to countervail it, how much is to be put on for the bounty, and how much for the tariff being in excess of the convention tariff; and this being the established order of things, the British Chancellor of the
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to withdraw Liberal candidates to help LRC candidates in certain seats, in return for LRC withdrawal in other seats to help Liberal candidates. This attempt to undermine and outflank the Conservatives, which would prove to be successful, formed what became known as the
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C.B. and Charlotte were an exceptionally close couple throughout their marriage; in the words of one historian, they "shared every thought and possible moment". Charlotte may have been the person who mostly encouraged CB to stand for election, given his local profile.
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that he had negotiated, the splits in the Conservatives over free trade and the positive election campaign that he fought, the Liberals won by a landslide, gaining 216 seats. The Conservatives saw their number of seats more than halve, and Arthur Balfour, now as
1390:", an article in which he cited the growing popular and moral authority of the peace movement as reasons to freeze the status quo in the naval arms race between Germany and Britain. His effort was generally considered a failure; in the words of historian 1462:
troops being landed by England on the continent under any circumstances.' Clemenceau looks upon this as undoing the whole result of the entente cordiale and says that if that represents the final mind of the British Government, he has done with
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months the futile criticisms of the Lords would be empowered by mere lapse of a brief fraction of a year to ignore the very existence of a Second Chamber, and to proceed to pass their statute on their own authority, like the ordinances of the
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with Germany. Campbell-Bannerman did not inform the rest of the Cabinet of these staff talks because there was no binding commitment and because he wanted to preserve the unity of the government. The radical members of the Cabinet such as
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disagreed with this judgment, stating that Campbell-Bannerman was in 1906 what he had always been: a Gladstonian Liberal who favoured retrenchment in public expenditure that was perhaps at odds with any ambitious scheme of social reform.
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and the Brussels Sugar Convention of 1902, in which Britain and nine other nations attempted to stabilise world sugar prices by setting up a commission to investigate export bounties and decide on penalties. The Conservative Government of
1445:. Clemenceau believed that the British would help France in a war with Germany but Campbell-Bannerman told him Britain was in no way committed. He may have been unaware that the staff talks were still ongoing. Not long after this 848:
CB and his wife were both reported to be enormous eaters, and in their later years each weighed nearly 20 stone (130 kg; 280 lb). Charlotte died on 30 August 1906. After losing her, CB was said to 'never be the same'.
904:. When Cardwell was raised to the peerage, Campbell-Bannerman became the Liberal government's chief spokesman on defence matters in the House of Commons. He was appointed to the same position from 1880 to 1882 in Gladstone's 1913:
wrote admiringly of Campbell-Bannerman, describing him as a man who "believed in peace and was not afraid of the word Socialism, and did believe unemployment was a national problem and the unemployed the care of the State."
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to be given official use of the title "Prime Minister", a standard that continues to the present day. In 1907, by virtue of being the member of Parliament with the longest continuous service, Campbell-Bannerman became the
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claimed that Campbell-Bannerman's government "was if anything, too conservative...with that dear old Tory, C.B., at the head of it, determined to do as little as a fiery majority will allow him". However the historian
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which had involved Great Britain in so many wars on the Continent. That...Grey and Haldane did not inform the Cabinet is astonishing; that a true-hearted apostle of peace like Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman should have
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opposed it, saying in August 1907: "People here – not only Liberals – seem delighted, and to think themselves wonderfully fine fellows for having given South Africa back to the Boers. I think it all sheer lunacy".
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sugar producers as a negotiating tool. The convention's intent was to lead to the gradual phasing out of export bounties, and Britain would then forbid the importation of subsidised sugar. In a speech to the
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for all children, and empowered local authorities to purchase agricultural land from private landlords. Campbell-Bannerman resigned as prime minister in April 1908 due to ill-health and was replaced by his
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to be officially called the "Prime Minister", the term only coming into official usage five days after he took office. He remains the only person to date to hold the positions of Prime Minister and
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For several years an aunt occupied the big house at Hunton which Campbell-Bannerman had inherited in 1871. For their country residence, Campbell-Bannerman and his wife lived elsewhere, including
690:(1790–1876) and his wife Janet Bannerman (1799–1873). James Campbell had started work at a young age in the clothing trade in Glasgow, before in 1817 going into partnership with his brother, 1467:
Campbell-Bannerman's biographer John Wilson has described the meeting as "a clash between two fundamentally different philosophies". The Liberal journalist and friend of Campbell-Bannerman,
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in 1919: "My experience in South Africa has made me a firm believer in political magnanimity, and your and Campbell-Bannerman's great record still remains not only the noblest but also the
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to land 110,000 men on the coast while Italy marches with us in the ranks?' Then came the crowning touch of the interview. 'The sentiments of the English people would be totally averse to
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was passed, which established supervision within the community for young offenders as an alternative to prison. Under Campbell-Bannerman's successor, H. H. Asquith, many far-reaching
1128:. Chamberlain's proposals dominated politics through the rest of 1903 up until the general election of 1906. Campbell-Bannerman, like other Liberals, held an unshakeable belief in 974:. This earned Campbell-Bannerman a knighthood. In 1895, Campbell unwittingly caused the fall of Rosebery's ministry, when the Earl's government lost a vote over C.B.'s handling of 4292: 3235: 1241:. In his first public speech as prime minister on 22 December 1905, Campbell-Bannerman launched the Liberal election campaign, focusing on the traditional Liberal platform of " 6966: 3432: 2150: 780: 3209: 2523: 955:
munitions factory. The results demonstrated that there was no loss in production. Therefore, Campbell-Bannerman extended the eight-hour day to the Army Clothing Department.
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Campbell-Bannerman spoke French, German and Italian fluently, and every summer he and his wife spent a couple of months in Europe, usually in France and at the spa town of
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Clemenceau said...'I am totally opposed to you – we both recognise a great danger and you are...reducing your army and weakening your navy.' 'Ah' said Bannerman 'but
947:. His only military experience was thirty years earlier with the 53rd Lanarkshire Rifles Volunteers. During his time in the War office, he introduced an experimental 4950: 1811:, the leader of the Irish Nationalist Party, paid tribute to Campbell-Bannerman by saying that "We all feel that Ireland has lost a brave and considerate friend". 6951: 6351: 6090: 909: 6961: 4407: 4379: 3570: 3442: 3337: 2273: 1671: 1353:. In essence, he maintained that the predominance of the Commons must prevail, without any appeal to the constituencies (i.e. a further general election). 1929:
outside Campbell-Bannerman's house at 6 Grosvenor Place in London, unveiled in 2008. Campbell-Bannerman was the subject of several parody novels based on
1064:. Campbell-Bannerman caused particular friction within his own party when in a speech to the National Reform Union in June 1901 and shortly after meeting 1056:'. Campbell-Bannerman faced the difficult task of holding together the strongly divided party, which was subsequently and unsurprisingly defeated in the " 694:, to found J.& W. Campbell & Co., a warehousing, general wholesale and retail drapery business. In 1831 James Campbell was elected as a member of 6749: 4285: 4221: 2803: 1484:
Campbell-Bannerman's government granted the Boer states, the Transvaal and the Orange River Colony, self-government within the British Empire through an
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cartoon dated 19 February 1908, making fun of the relationship between House of Commons (Henry Campbell-Bannerman) and House of Lords (Lord Lansdowne).
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In his election address, Campbell-Bannerman spoke in favour of reforming the poor law, reducing unemployment and improving working conditions in
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characterised this as an "untried one-chambered legislature" and stated that "it could only be carried out by some revolutionary procedure."
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remains to date the only former prime minister to die within 10 Downing Street. Campbell-Bannerman was buried in the churchyard of
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gave some workers the right against their employer to a certain amount of compensation if they suffered an accident at work. The
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MPs unexpectedly forced a successful motion of censure, and the failure led to Rosebery's resignation and the return to power of
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in May 1903 that provided the Liberals with a great and nationally resonating cause on which to campaign and unify, due to its
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It means that we abandon our fiscal independence, together with our free-trade ways; that we subside into the tenth part of a
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A wonderful country house just outside London that was once home to a Tudor rebel and one of the last Liberal prime ministers
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wake of this stunning victory was later referred to as "one of the most delicious comedies in British political history".
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to Asquith, Grey and Haldane respectively, which all three accepted, whilst immediately dissolving Parliament and calling
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In 1871, Henry Campbell became Henry Campbell-Bannerman, the addition of the surname Bannerman being a requirement of the
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were implemented, but Campbell-Bannerman himself had, in 1906, received a deputation from representatives of 25 women's
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of his uncle, Henry Bannerman, from whom in that year he had inherited the estate of Hunton Lodge (now Hunton Court) in
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In 1906, Campbell-Bannerman created a minor diplomatic incident with the Russian government when he responded to Tsar
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with a speech in which he declared, "The Duma is dead; long live the Duma!" Nonetheless, his premiership saw the
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In an uncharacteristically emotional speech on 27 April, the day of Campbell-Bannerman's funeral, his successor
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The reform of the House of Lords; with a criticism of the Report of the Select Committee of 2nd December, 1908
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The reform of the House of Lords; with a criticism of the Report of the Select Committee of 2nd December, 1908
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The reform of the House of Lords; with a criticism of the Report of the Select Committee of 2nd December, 1908
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The cartoon refers to the debate on the Small Landholders (Scotland) Bill, which was then taking place. See
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was lowered to half-mast, the blinds were drawn and his portrait was draped in black as a sign of mourning.
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on 28 November 1902, Campbell-Bannerman denounced the convention as threatening the sovereignty of Britain.
6724: 6609: 5794: 5739: 5669: 5664: 5017: 4990: 2268:"Bannerman, Sir Henry Campbell- (1836–1908), prime minister | Oxford Dictionary of National Biography" 1612: 1558: 1306: 1158: 683: 31: 2900: 6524: 6120: 5729: 5674: 5564: 5524: 5519: 5078: 5052: 5032: 4518: 4400: 4236: 3995: 3779: 3626: 3378: 1762: 1735: 1717: 1657: 1621: 1567: 1402: 1226: 917: 659: 342: 5694: 5569: 5539: 3906: 3833: 3806: 3663: 2060: 1603: 1523: 1272: 1234: 944: 901: 866: 764:. He did not like the "horrid long name" that resulted and invited friends to call him "C.B." instead. 730: 585: 573: 569: 507: 239: 3599: 1010: 6804: 5629: 3699: 3477: 3418: 932: 905: 4257: 1787: 5068: 5058: 4462: 4448: 4428: 4314: 2636:, HC, DB, 18 February 1908. This bill was a precursor to The Small Landholders (Scotland) Act 1911. 2553: 1383: 1377: 928: 893: 68: 6068: 6769: 6248: 6238: 6223: 6213: 5973: 5719: 5599: 5574: 5323: 5198: 5183: 5178: 5168: 5158: 5148: 5001: 4665: 4651: 4637: 4623: 2614: 2596: 2578: 1889: 1354: 1329: 1317: 715: 707: 638: 262: 3576: 2380: 2374: 1316:(though this was not compulsory) and also strengthened the power of the trade unions with their 5639: 4270: 3318:
Gutzke, David W. "Rosebery and Campbell‐Bannerman: the Conflict over Leadership Reconsidered."
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groups (representing 1,000 women) though he said that his cabinet would object to this change.
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stated that "Campbell-Bannerman was of pure Gladstonian vintage and a hero to the Radicals".
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for Stirling Burghs, a constituency that he would go on to represent for almost forty years.
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equivocal altars lay dead". Campbell-Bannerman held firmly to the Liberal principles of
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Whereas in the past it had never been used formally, Campbell-Bannerman was the first
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in Glasgow as Henry Campbell, the second son and youngest of the six children born to
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Campbell-Bannerman also faced problems within his own party, through the so-called "
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in November of that year, Campbell-Bannerman defeated Ramsay and was elected to the
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at the same time, and the last Liberal leader to gain a UK parliamentary majority.
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Bernstein, George L. "Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman and the Liberal Imperialists."
3236:"Plaque unveiled to the forgotten Prime Minister, Glasgow Herald, 7 December 2008" 2290: 2035:"Back in the day – Remembering Glasgow's only PM and the last to die in Number 10" 884:
Campbell-Bannerman rose quickly through the ministerial ranks, being appointed as
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British Prime Ministers in the Twentieth Century: Balfour to Chamberlain. Vol. 1
1221:, weakening him as prime minister and effectively allowing Asquith to govern as 6511: 6486: 6476: 6466: 6381: 6371: 6361: 6341: 6278: 6268: 6253: 6130: 6042: 5915: 5876: 5844: 5839: 5814: 5799: 5659: 5473: 5453: 5443: 5433: 5423: 5208: 5193: 5093: 4970: 4770: 4686: 4497: 4439: 4323: 3880: 3870: 3451: 3346: 2282: 1897: 1885: 1856: 1713: 1382:
Campbell-Bannerman's first speech as prime minister endorsed the intent of the
1225:. Campbell-Bannerman saw off both of these issues by offering the positions of 1218: 1189: 1188:
The Liberals found themselves suddenly returned to power in December 1905 when
1081: 1065: 1057: 983: 948: 838: 834: 560:; 7 September 1836 – 22 April 1908) was a British statesman and 154: 114: 3566:
Campbell Bannerman caricature by Harry Furniss – UK Parliament Living Heritage
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Morris, A. J. A. (January 2008) . "Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman (1836–1908)".
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Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic History of Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage
1995: 749:, which was recruited from employees of the firm, and in 1867 was promoted to 6825: 6491: 6471: 6456: 6406: 6391: 6306: 6296: 6291: 6052: 6012: 5993: 5544: 5438: 5373: 5218: 4875: 4861: 4819: 4805: 4700: 4226: 3966: 3897: 3743: 3497: 3408: 2405:
Free Trade Nation. Commerce, Consumption, and Civil Society in Modern Britain
2356:
J. E. Tyler, "Campbell-Bannerman and the Liberal Imperialists, (1906–1908)."
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met Clemenceau and she wrote down what he had said to her about the meeting:
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Education Policy Making in England and Wales: The Crucible Years, 1895–1911.
2191: 645:– the last election in which the Liberals gained an overall majority in the 6937:
Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Stirling constituencies
6927:
Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Scottish constituencies
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Alternative Alices: Visions and Revisions of Lewis Carroll's "Alice" Books.
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and the improvement of social conditions, including reduced working hours.
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The government of Campbell-Bannerman allowed local authorities to provide
653:
could not be liable for damages incurred during strike action, introduced
30:"Campbell-Bannerman" redirects here. For other people with this name, see 6501: 6481: 6155: 6145: 6135: 6057: 5824: 5754: 5478: 5363: 5358: 5333: 5113: 5103: 4889: 4868: 4553: 4539: 3411:. "Sir Henry Campbell-Bannermanβ€”'A Good, Honest Scotchman'." in Leonard, 3388:
Harris, J. F. and C. Hazlehurst, 'Campbell-Bannerman as prime minister',
2830: 1926: 1608: 1509: 1493: 1468: 1409:
with Russia in 1907, brought about principally by the Foreign Secretary,
1398: 1099: 1090: 1085: 1015: 991: 3393: 2789:
The Routledge Companion to Britain in the Nineteenth Century, 1815–1914.
2361: 1892:. It was not until Campbell-Bannerman's departure that the doctrines of 6932:
Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Fife constituencies
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New Studies in Philosophy, Politics, Economics and the History of Ideas
2901:
https://britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/101250030-church-of-st-mary-hunton
2205:
Campbell-Bannerman (British Prime Ministers of the 20th century series)
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page in recent British statesmanship". However the Unionist politician
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In April 1868, at the age of thirty-one, Campbell-Bannerman stood as a
772: 757: 687: 679: 600: 447: 102: 803:, and he and his new bride set up house at 6 Clairmont Gardens in the 6283: 5338: 5233: 5223: 4882: 4714: 4262: 3017:
The British Political Tradition. Volume Two: The Ideological Heritage
2220:. Ed. Margaret MacMillan. New York: Library of America, 2012. p. 881. 1497: 1418: 1289: 1180: 1075:
The Liberal Party was later able to unify over its opposition to the
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Dickinson, Evelyn. 1902. "Literary Note and Books of the Month", in
1705:
January 1907 – Augustine Birrell succeeds Bryce as Irish Secretary.
6098: 3639: 1781: 517: 3405:(British Prime Ministers of the 20th century series) (Haus, 2006). 649:. The government he subsequently led passed legislation to ensure 3555: 3502:
The Life of the Right Honourable Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman GCB
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set up by the British in the Boer War as "methods of barbarism".
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Website of British Prime Minister, article on Campbell-Bannerman
4231: 2903:, Church of St Mary – A Grade I Listed Building in Hunton, Kent 1756: 1048:
and Pro-Boer factions, with CB strongly critical of the use of
842: 3433:
Dreadnought: Britain, Germany, and the Coming of the Great War
2106:"Campbell [post Campbell Bannerman], Henry (CMBL854H)" 3535:. Ed. Margaret MacMillan. New York: Library of America, 2012. 1437:
Campbell-Bannerman visited France in April 1907 and met the
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in November 1871, serving in this position until 1874 under
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between 1882 and 1884, Campbell-Bannerman was promoted to
3381:. 'Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman', in Duncan Brack (ed.), 1803:
On the day of Campbell-Bannerman's death the flag of the
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in 1910. The first South African Prime Minister, General
1417:
that would be sent to France in 1914 at the start of the
678:
Henry Campbell-Bannerman was born on 7 September 1836 at
3584:"Archival material relating to Henry Campbell-Bannerman" 3264:
Lexington, KY, University Press of Kentucky. Pp. 340–347
935:, in 1886 and 1892 to 1894 respectively, as well as the 3561:
contributions in Parliament by Henry Campbell Bannerman
2913: 2911: 2909: 2759:(Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1962), p. 357. 2073:
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition, 2008, online
1434:
would have opposed such co-operation with the French.
1084:
had threatened countervailing duties and subsidies of
910:
Parliamentary and Financial Secretary to the Admiralty
841:. They also had an occasional home at Belmont Castle, 27:
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1905 to 1908
6967:
Leaders of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom
2885:"QI: Quite interesting facts about 10 Downing Street" 3614:
Political posters including Henry Campbell-Bannerman
3055:
Pearce, Robert; Goodlad, Graham (2 September 2013).
1488:
so as to bypass the House of Lords. This led to the
1388:
The Hague Conference and the Limitation of Armaments
1280:, the only serving British prime minister to do so. 943:
from 1894 to 1895, Campbell-Bannerman served as the
6852:
Liberal Party prime ministers of the United Kingdom
4958: 2906: 2859:"Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman at 10 Downing Street" 2471: 6972:Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom 6847:20th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom 3844:Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 5th Marquess of Lansdowne 3623:Newspaper clippings about Henry Campbell-Bannerman 3330: 3310:Biographical Dictionary of British Prime Ministers 2989:Biographical Dictionary of British Prime Ministers 2277:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. 2266: 1516: 291:Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 5th Marquess of Lansdowne 4263:Other Henry Campbell-Bannerman navigational boxes 3573:biography from the Liberal Democrat History Group 2379:. London: Constable and Company Limited. p.  1386:to limit armaments. In March 1907, he published " 1028:On 6 February 1899, Campbell-Bannerman succeeded 990:, Campbell-Bannerman lobbied strongly to succeed 771:, who in 1876 inherited their father's 4000-acre 6823: 5906: 3112:The Politics of Retirement in Britain, 1878–1948 2837:(Third ed.). London: Collins. p. 178. 2489:'Sir H. Campbell-Bannerman at the Albert-Hall', 2121: 2119: 2086:(Glasgow: James MacLehose and Sons, 1886), p. 19 2084:Memoirs and Portraits of One Hundred Glasgow Men 865:constituency, narrowly losing to fellow Liberal 6100:Leaders of the Opposition of the United Kingdom 1815:said on hearing of Campbell-Bannerman's death: 767:Henry Campbell-Bannerman had an older brother, 2757:Smuts. Volume I: The Sanguine Years. 1870–1919 1005: 324:Gathorne Gathorne-Hardy, 1st Earl of Cranbrook 6952:People educated at the High School of Glasgow 6084: 5892: 5505: 4944: 4286: 4053: 3541:C. B.: A Life of Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman 3058:British Prime Ministers From Balfour to Brown 3054: 2737:(London: Frederick Muller Ltd, 1947), p. 265. 2116: 1164: 6962:Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath 4067: 3446:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 3341:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 3308:Eccleshall, Robert, and Graham Walker, eds. 3301:Campbell-Bannerman and Liberal Leadership', 3162: 2430:C.B.: A Life of Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman 3800:Gathorne Gathorne-Hardy, Viscount Cranbrook 3504:(Hodder & Stoughton, 1923, 2 Volumes). 3030:The Liberal Party from Earl Grey to Asquith 2823: 2376:CB – A life of Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman 1709:succeeds Birrell at the Board of Education. 1522:Henry Campbell-Bannerman – Prime Minister, 6091: 6077: 5899: 5885: 5512: 5498: 4951: 4937: 4293: 4279: 4060: 4046: 3606: 3592: 3415:(Palgrave Macmillan, 2005) pp. 37–52. 3081: 2987:Robert Eccleshall and Graham Walker, eds. 2164:CB: A Life of Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman 2032: 1798: 1577:Secretary of State for the Home Department 1175: 146:6 February 1899 β€“ 5 December 1905 61: 3600:Portraits of Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman 2958:The poem is the first and last verses of 1618:Edward Marjoribanks, 2nd Baron Tweedmouth 1339: 837:, and particularly enjoyed the novels of 629:, Campbell-Bannerman went on to lead the 599:", Campbell-Bannerman firmly believed in 485: 3761:Parliamentary Secretary to the Admiralty 3475: 3135: 3108: 3032:(London: Victor Gollancz, 1963), p. 140. 2407:(Oxford University Press, 2008), p. 157. 2104: 1996:Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman (1836–1908) 1871:Blue plaque at 6 Grosvenor Place, London 1866: 1786: 1772: 1359: 1179: 1107: 1009: 920:in 1884, an important role with ongoing 267:Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery 212:6 February 1899 β€“ 22 April 1908 6977:Members of the Privy Council of Ireland 4083:Campbell-Bannerman ministry (1905-1908) 3443:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 3338:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 3210:"British war memorials Β· paul montford" 3189: 2829: 2274:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2234:. Oxford University Press. p. 172. 2229: 2207:(London: Haus Publishing Limited, 2005) 2033:Macpherson, Hamish (5 September 2021). 2000:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 1724: 1672:Charles Wynn-Carington, Earl Carrington 1667:President of the Local Government Board 1196:to invite Campbell-Bannerman to form a 852: 721:Campbell-Bannerman was educated at the 617:, called him "Britain's first and only 614:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 394: 355:23 October 1884 β€“ 25 June 1885 303:6 February 1886 β€“ 20 July 1886 169:Robert Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury 94:5 December 1905 β€“ 3 April 1908 14: 6824: 5529:House of Commons of the United Kingdom 3538: 3439: 2883:Molly Oldfield & John Mitchinson. 2833:(1986). "An Assured Succession 1908". 2372: 2366: 2232:The Oxford Book of Political Anecdotes 1987: 1985: 1983: 1981: 1862: 1586:Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs 1192:resigned as prime minister, prompting 775:estate. He served as the Conservative 747:53rd Lanarkshire Rifle Volunteer Corps 489: 252:18 August 1892 β€“ 21 June 1895 6072: 5880: 5493: 4932: 4302:Prime ministers of the United Kingdom 4274: 4261: 4041: 3952:John Wodehouse, 1st Earl of Kimberley 3734:Financial Secretary to the War Office 3707:Financial Secretary to the War Office 3045:(Taylor & Francis, 1978), p. 130. 2786:All posts referenced in Cook, Chris. 2028: 1850:Lord of himself, though not of lands, 1742:. Campbell-Bannerman remained both a 1676:President of the Board of Agriculture 886:Financial Secretary to the War Office 811:. The couple never had any children. 6942:Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge 3888:Prime Minister of the United Kingdom 3543:. Constable & St Martin's Press. 3510: 3085:The Labour Party and British Society 3003:The Strange Death of Liberal England 2891:29 May 2012. Accessed 28 April 2018. 2477: 2223: 2041:. p. 11 in SevenDays supplement 2026: 2024: 2022: 2020: 2018: 2016: 2014: 2012: 2010: 2008: 1846:This man is freed from servile bands 1640:Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster 1217:, who planned to force him into the 799:In 1860, Campbell-Bannerman married 566:Prime Minister of the United Kingdom 82:Prime Minister of the United Kingdom 6947:Alumni of the University of Glasgow 3942:Leader of the British Liberal Party 3425:( Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1977). 3385:(Politico's, 1998), pp. 69–73. 1978: 1842:Whose armour is his honest thought, 1685:President of the Board of Education 1595:Secretary of State for the Colonies 1292:factories. The Liberal Imperialist 861:candidate in a by-election for the 833:. C.B. had a deep appreciation for 24: 4164:Charlotte, Lady Campbell-Bannerman 4091: 3136:Liepmann, Kate (12 October 2012). 2820:New York: MacMillan, 2001. p. 123. 2807:Abingdon: Routledge, 2013. p. 315. 2432:(London: Constable, 1973), p. 394. 1852:And, having nothing, yet hath all. 1844:And simple truth his utmost skill; 1542:Robert Crewe-Milnes, Earl of Crewe 1371: 1014:Campbell-Bannerman caricatured by 25: 7008: 6992:20th-century Scottish politicians 6987:19th-century Scottish politicians 6867:Leaders of the Liberal Party (UK) 6862:Secretaries of State for War (UK) 3636:Works by Henry Campbell-Bannerman 3604:National Portrait Gallery, London 3548: 3479:"Campbell-Bannerman, Henry"  2792:Abingdon: Routledge, 2005. p. 52. 2510:, published by Allen Lane, 1976: 2493:. London. 22 December 1905. p. 7. 2248:, Barnsley: Pen and Sword, 2010, 2005: 1283: 781:Glasgow and Aberdeen Universities 733:(1854–1858), where he achieved a 5865: 4912: 4911: 3655:Parliament of the United Kingdom 3643: 3513:Neville Chamberlain: A Biography 3493:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 3489:Dictionary of National Biography 3109:MacNicol, John (18 April 2002). 3019:(London: Methuen, 1983), p. 150. 1961:Liberalism in the United Kingdom 1848:Of hope to rise or fear to fall; 1840:That serveth not another's will; 706:general elections he stood as a 527: 4960:Leaders of the House of Commons 3472:(Hodder & Stoughton, 1908). 3383:Dictionary of Liberal Biography 3284: 3277:, Vol. II, No. 12, 20 June 1902 3267: 3254: 3228: 3202: 3183: 3156: 3129: 3102: 3075: 3048: 3035: 3022: 3009: 2994: 2981: 2968: 2952: 2943: 2936:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) 2923: 2894: 2877: 2851: 2810: 2795: 2780: 2771: 2762: 2749: 2740: 2727: 2718: 2709: 2700: 2691: 2682: 2673: 2657: 2648: 2639: 2626: 2608: 2590: 2572: 2546: 2537: 2528: 2517: 2514:. London. 26 August 1976. p. 9. 2496: 2483: 2462: 2453: 2444: 2435: 2422: 2410: 2397: 2350: 2341: 2332: 2319: 2310: 2297: 2259: 2238: 2210: 2197: 2185: 2176: 2156: 2144: 1838:How happy is he born and taught 1631:President of the Board of Trade 1591:Victor Bruce, 9th Earl of Elgin 1517:Campbell-Bannerman's government 1326:Probation of Offenders Act 1907 1322:Workmen's Compensation Act 1906 1154:Labour Representation Committee 996:Speaker of the House of Commons 572:from 1899 to 1908. He also was 481: 6922:British MPs who died in office 3957:John Spencer, 5th Earl Spencer 3918:Leader of the House of Commons 3579:on the Downing Street website. 3392:, 55 (1970), pp. 360–83. 3332:"The general election of 1906" 3115:. Cambridge University Press. 2128: 2098: 2089: 2076: 2067: 2053: 1533:Robert Reid, 1st Earl Loreburn 1528:Leader of the House of Commons 1243:peace, retrenchment and reform 1223:Leader of the House of Commons 13: 1: 6982:Chief Secretaries for Ireland 3976:Liberal Leader in the Commons 3436:New York: Random House, 1991. 2960:The Character of a Happy Life 2502:Michael Ratcliffe, review of 1971: 1917:His bronze bust, sculpted by 1546:Lord President of the Council 1171:Liberal government, 1905–1915 1141:In 1903, the Liberal Party's 1044:split the Liberal Party into 1036:in the House of Commons, and 673: 621:prime minister". Following a 5989:Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman 5908:Leaders of the Liberal Party 3571:Sir Henry Campbell Bannerman 3470:Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman 3460:UK public library membership 3372:UK public library membership 2291:UK public library membership 2246:Tracing the Rifle Volunteers 1791:Henry Campbell-Bannerman by 1778:Statue of Campbell-Bannerman 1613:Secretary of State for India 1559:Leader of the House of Lords 1184:Sketch of Campbell-Bannerman 542:Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman 48:Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman 32:Campbell-Bannerman (surname) 18:Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman 7: 6857:People of the Victorian era 5525:House of Commons of England 5002:Vacant (caretaker ministry) 3996:Scottish Liberal Federation 3780:Chief Secretary for Ireland 3642:(public domain audiobooks) 3627:20th Century Press Archives 3260:Sigler, Carolyn, ed. 1997. 2230:Johnson, Paul, ed. (1989). 2110:A Cambridge Alumni Database 1954: 1828:told the House of Commons: 1750:, and continued to live at 1748:Leader of the Liberal Party 1736:Chancellor of the Exchequer 1718:First Commissioner of Works 1658:Chief Secretary for Ireland 1622:First Lord of the Admiralty 1568:Chancellor of the Exchequer 1415:British Expeditionary Force 1227:chancellor of the exchequer 1006:Leader of the Liberal Party 918:Chief Secretary for Ireland 794: 570:Leader of the Liberal Party 343:Chief Secretary for Ireland 200:Leader of the Liberal Party 10: 7013: 6872:Scottish Liberal Party MPs 3907:First Lord of the Treasury 3834:Secretary of State for War 3807:Secretary of State for War 3303:Journal of Liberal History 3292:Journal of British Studies 3192:"Henry Campbell-Bannerman" 3163:Stewart Reid, J.H (1985). 3082:Rubinstein, David (2006). 2419:(29 November 1902), p. 12. 2112:. University of Cambridge. 1699: 1604:Secretary of State for War 1524:First Lord of the Treasury 1375: 1305:Another later biographer, 1273:First Lord of the Treasury 1235:secretary of state for war 1168: 1165:Prime Minister (1905–1908) 1112:Campbell-Bannerman in 1904 945:Secretary of State for War 902:Secretary of State for War 731:Trinity College, Cambridge 586:First Lord of the Treasury 576:twice, in the cabinets of 574:Secretary of State for War 508:Trinity College, Cambridge 240:Secretary of State for War 29: 6750:Alexander of Hillsborough 6735:5th Marquess of Salisbury 6705:4th Marquess of Salisbury 6680:5th Marquess of Lansdowne 6655:3rd Marquess of Salisbury 6640:3rd Marquess of Salisbury 6630:3rd Marquess of Salisbury 6575:3rd Marquess of Lansdowne 6565:3rd Marquess of Lansdowne 6540:3rd Marquess of Lansdowne 6530:3rd Marquess of Lansdowne 6510: 6106: 6002: 5958: 5914: 5863: 5535: 4966: 4906: 4438: 4313: 4268: 4214: 4179: 4156: 4139: 4123: 4102: 4089: 4075: 4026: 4017: 4009: 4004: 3992: 3984: 3973: 3963: 3939: 3931: 3926: 3915: 3904: 3894: 3885: 3877: 3867: 3858: 3850: 3840: 3831: 3823: 3813: 3804: 3796: 3786: 3777: 3767: 3758: 3750: 3740: 3731: 3723: 3713: 3704: 3696: 3691: 3681: 3670:Member of Parliament for 3668: 3660: 3653: 3419:Mackintosh, John Pitcairn 3312:(1998) pp. 239–243. 3088:. Sussex Academic Press. 2978:(Richmond, 1926), p. 242. 2931:"THE LATE PRIME MINISTER" 2670:. Accessed 28 April 2018. 2558:exhibits.library.duke.edu 1768: 1729:Not long after he became 535: 523: 513: 499: 463: 453: 442: 425: 409: 404: 400: 393: 381: 369: 359: 348: 341: 329: 317: 307: 296: 284: 272: 256: 245: 238: 226: 216: 205: 198: 188: 176: 162: 150: 139: 132: 120: 108: 98: 87: 80: 76: 60: 41: 6997:People from Hunton, Kent 6957:Politicians from Glasgow 6832:Henry Campbell-Bannerman 4387:Chatham (Pitt the Elder) 4237:St Mary's Church, Hunton 4170:James Alexander Campbell 4069:Henry Campbell-Bannerman 3927:Party political offices 3861:Leader of the Opposition 3305:, Issue 54, Spring 2007. 3169:. U of Minnesota Press. 2615:McKechnie, William Sharp 2597:McKechnie, William Sharp 2579:McKechnie, William Sharp 2061:"HH Asquith (1852–1928)" 1966: 1896:came to be implemented. 1763:St Mary's Church, Hunton 1481:years after his death". 1384:Hague Convention of 1907 1378:1907 Imperial Conference 1261:Leader of the Opposition 1159:Gladstone–MacDonald pact 1038:Leader of the Opposition 769:James Alexander Campbell 134:Leader of the Opposition 69:George Charles Beresford 5974:William Ewart Gladstone 5969:The Viscount Palmerston 4631:Disraeli (Beaconsfield) 3935:William Vernon Harcourt 3854:William Vernon Harcourt 3476:Sinclair, John (1912). 3325: 3322:54.130 (1981): 241–250. 2818:Churchill: A Biography. 2668:Encyclopedia Britannica 2360:23.91 (1938): 254–262. 1890:William Ewart Gladstone 1799:Views of contemporaries 1355:William Sharp McKechnie 1318:Trade Disputes Act 1906 1176:Appointment and cabinet 1148:negotiated a pact with 1030:William Vernon Harcourt 951:for the workers at the 908:, and after serving as 716:Lord Provost of Glasgow 595:Known colloquially as " 365:William Ewart Gladstone 313:William Ewart Gladstone 263:William Ewart Gladstone 222:William Vernon Harcourt 183:William Vernon Harcourt 6038:Sir Archibald Sinclair 5979:Marquess of Hartington 4096: 3452:10.1093/ref:odnb/94620 3347:10.1093/ref:odnb/95348 2920:(23 April 1908), p. 5. 2283:10.1093/ref:odnb/32275 2194:, houseandheritage.org 2166:(London, 1973), p. 46 1872: 1854: 1835: 1822: 1795: 1784: 1649:Secretary for Scotland 1465: 1401:'s dissolution of the 1368: 1340:House of Lords reforms 1252: 1185: 1139: 1113: 1106: 1034:Leader of the Liberals 1025: 723:High School of Glasgow 568:from 1905 to 1908 and 446:Meigle Parish Church, 6720:Ponsonby of Shulbrede 5950:The Marquess of Crewe 5945:The Marquess of Ripon 5935:The Earl of Kimberley 4095: 3754:George Otto Trevelyan 3539:Wilson, John (1973). 3511:Self, Robert (2006). 3413:A Century of Premiers 3294:23.1 (1983): 105–124. 3196:Spartacus Educational 2949:Wilson, pp. 631–632". 2373:Wilson, John (1973). 2140:. 1898. p. 1634. 1919:Paul Raphael Montford 1870: 1836: 1830: 1817: 1805:National Liberal Club 1793:Paul Raphael Montford 1790: 1776: 1720:, enters the Cabinet. 1490:Union of South Africa 1451: 1363: 1247: 1183: 1169:Further information: 1134: 1111: 1095: 1013: 988:1895 general election 966:cousin, to resign as 801:Sarah Charlotte Bruce 727:University of Glasgow 643:1906 general election 504:University of Glasgow 376:George Otto Trevelyan 5984:Sir William Harcourt 5940:The Earl of Rosebery 4188:Clara in Blunderland 3588:UK National Archives 3000:George Dangerfield, 2715:Wilson, pp. 541–542. 2697:Wilson, pp. 530–531. 2338:Massie, pp. 548–549. 1942:Clara in Blunderland 1757:Meigle Parish Church 1744:Member of Parliament 1725:Retirement and death 1126:protectionist nature 1000:Sir William Harcourt 972:British Armed Forces 879:Member of Parliament 853:Member of Parliament 777:Member of Parliament 712:Glasgow constituency 696:Glasgow Town Council 488:; died  395:Additional positions 44:The Right Honourable 6690:Curzon of Kedleston 4242:Father of the House 4196:Lost in Blunderland 4020:Father of the House 3817:William Henry Smith 3727:Robert Loyd-Lindsay 3618:LSE Digital Library 3320:Historical Research 3166:Turn of Life's Tide 3139:The Journey to Work 2991:(1998) pp. 239–240. 2347:Wilson pp. 250–258. 2153:, countrylife.co.uk 1948:Lost in Blunderland 1932:Alice in Wonderland 1863:Views of historians 1731:Father of the House 1278:Father of the House 1198:minority government 1070:concentration camps 1068:, he described the 1050:concentration camps 809:West End of Glasgow 718:from 1840 to 1843. 714:. He served as the 590:Father of the House 584:. He was the first 564:politician who was 336:William Henry Smith 6795:Royall of Blaisdon 6775:Cledwyn of Penrhos 6264:Campbell-Bannerman 6033:Sir Herbert Samuel 6028:David Lloyd George 6018:Sir Donald Maclean 5925:The Earl Granville 5745:Campbell-Bannerman 5214:Campbell-Bannerman 4694:Campbell-Bannerman 4204:Edward the Seventh 4180:In popular culture 4097: 4013:George Henry Finch 3692:Political offices 3529:Tuchman, Barbara. 3403:Campbell-Bannerman 2976:My Life for Labour 2735:In the Golden Days 2664:"Hague Convention" 2216:Tuchman, Barbara. 1881:George Dangerfield 1873: 1813:David Lloyd George 1796: 1785: 1694:Postmaster-General 1627:David Lloyd George 1502:David Lloyd George 1443:Georges Clemenceau 1369: 1239:a general election 1186: 1118:Joseph Chamberlain 1114: 1077:Education Act 1902 1026: 968:Commander-in-Chief 933:fourth governments 869:. However, at the 735:Third-Class Degree 710:candidate for the 639:Conservative Party 417:Kelvinside House, 6819: 6818: 6813: 6812: 6800:Smith of Basildon 6066: 6065: 6024: 5874: 5873: 5630:FitzRoy-Scudamore 5487: 5486: 4926: 4925: 4255: 4254: 4222:1895 Cordite vote 4103:General elections 4036: 4035: 4027:Succeeded by 3994:President of the 3964:Succeeded by 3895:Succeeded by 3868:Succeeded by 3841:Succeeded by 3814:Succeeded by 3790:William Hart Dyke 3787:Succeeded by 3768:Succeeded by 3741:Succeeded by 3717:Frederick Stanley 3714:Succeeded by 3682:Succeeded by 3522:978-0-7546-5615-9 3458:(Subscription or 3429:Massie, Robert K. 3370:(Subscription or 3356:978-0-1986-1412-8 3327:Goldman, Lawrence 3297:Cameron, Ewen A. 3216:on 2 October 2006 3176:978-0-8166-0115-8 3149:978-1-1346-8470-0 3122:978-0-5218-9260-5 3095:978-1-8451-9056-9 3068:978-1-1350-4538-8 3041:Friedrich Hayek, 3015:W. H. Greenleaf, 2403:Frank Trentmann, 2390:978-0-0945-8950-6 2289:(Subscription or 2254:978-1-8488-4211-3 2172:978-0-0945-8950-6 2095:MacLehose, p. 19. 2082:James MacLehose, 1923:Westminster Abbey 1752:10 Downing Street 1681:Augustine Birrell 1573:Herbert Gladstone 1351:English civil war 1314:free school meals 1231:foreign secretary 1146:Herbert Gladstone 1120:'s proposals for 960:Duke of Cambridge 958:He persuaded the 906:second government 729:(1851–1853), and 725:(1845–1847), the 668:10 Downing Street 655:free school meals 635:landslide victory 539: 538: 438:, London, England 436:10 Downing Street 388:William Hart Dyke 16:(Redirected from 7004: 6917:UK MPs 1906–1910 6912:UK MPs 1900–1906 6907:UK MPs 1895–1900 6902:UK MPs 1892–1895 6897:UK MPs 1886–1892 6892:UK MPs 1885–1886 6887:UK MPs 1880–1885 6882:UK MPs 1874–1880 6877:UK MPs 1868–1874 6352:Pethick-Lawrence 6108:House of Commons 6093: 6086: 6079: 6070: 6069: 6020: 5960:House of Commons 5930:The Earl Russell 5901: 5894: 5887: 5878: 5877: 5869: 5868: 5514: 5507: 5500: 5491: 5490: 5069:Pitt the Younger 5059:Pitt the Younger 4953: 4946: 4939: 4930: 4929: 4919: 4915: 4914: 4899: 4892: 4885: 4878: 4871: 4864: 4857: 4850: 4843: 4836: 4829: 4822: 4815: 4808: 4801: 4794: 4787: 4780: 4773: 4766: 4759: 4752: 4745: 4738: 4731: 4724: 4717: 4710: 4703: 4696: 4689: 4682: 4675: 4668: 4661: 4654: 4647: 4640: 4633: 4626: 4619: 4612: 4605: 4598: 4591: 4584: 4577: 4570: 4563: 4556: 4549: 4542: 4535: 4528: 4521: 4514: 4507: 4500: 4493: 4486: 4479: 4472: 4465: 4463:Pitt the Younger 4458: 4451: 4449:Pitt the Younger 4431: 4429:Pitt the Younger 4424: 4417: 4410: 4403: 4396: 4389: 4382: 4375: 4368: 4361: 4354: 4347: 4340: 4333: 4326: 4324:Walpole (Orford) 4295: 4288: 4281: 4272: 4271: 4259: 4258: 4215:Related articles 4062: 4055: 4048: 4039: 4038: 4010:Preceded by 4005:Honorary titles 3988:Earl of Rosebery 3985:Preceded by 3960: 3932:Preceded by 3878:Preceded by 3851:Preceded by 3824:Preceded by 3797:Preceded by 3751:Preceded by 3724:Preceded by 3697:Preceded by 3661:Preceded by 3651: 3650: 3647: 3646: 3610: 3596: 3591: 3544: 3526: 3494: 3491:(2nd supplement) 3481: 3463: 3455: 3375: 3367: 3365: 3363: 3334: 3278: 3275:United Australia 3271: 3265: 3258: 3252: 3251: 3249: 3247: 3238:. Archived from 3232: 3226: 3225: 3223: 3221: 3212:. Archived from 3206: 3200: 3199: 3187: 3181: 3180: 3160: 3154: 3153: 3133: 3127: 3126: 3106: 3100: 3099: 3079: 3073: 3072: 3052: 3046: 3039: 3033: 3028:R. B. McCallum, 3026: 3020: 3013: 3007: 2998: 2992: 2985: 2979: 2974:Robert Smillie, 2972: 2966: 2956: 2950: 2947: 2941: 2940: 2939:. 27 April 1908. 2927: 2921: 2915: 2904: 2898: 2892: 2881: 2875: 2874: 2872: 2870: 2865:on 13 March 2003 2861:. Archived from 2855: 2849: 2848: 2827: 2821: 2814: 2808: 2799: 2793: 2784: 2778: 2775: 2769: 2768:Hancock, p. 512. 2766: 2760: 2753: 2747: 2744: 2738: 2731: 2725: 2722: 2716: 2713: 2707: 2704: 2698: 2695: 2689: 2686: 2680: 2679:Tuchman, p. 883. 2677: 2671: 2661: 2655: 2652: 2646: 2645:Tuchman, p. 881. 2643: 2637: 2630: 2624: 2612: 2606: 2594: 2588: 2576: 2570: 2569: 2567: 2565: 2550: 2544: 2541: 2535: 2532: 2526: 2521: 2515: 2500: 2494: 2487: 2481: 2475: 2469: 2466: 2460: 2457: 2451: 2448: 2442: 2439: 2433: 2426: 2420: 2414: 2408: 2401: 2395: 2394: 2370: 2364: 2354: 2348: 2345: 2339: 2336: 2330: 2323: 2317: 2314: 2308: 2301: 2295: 2294: 2286: 2270: 2263: 2257: 2242: 2236: 2235: 2227: 2221: 2214: 2208: 2203:Roy Hattersley, 2201: 2195: 2189: 2183: 2180: 2174: 2160: 2154: 2148: 2142: 2141: 2132: 2126: 2123: 2114: 2113: 2102: 2096: 2093: 2087: 2080: 2074: 2071: 2065: 2064: 2057: 2051: 2050: 2048: 2046: 2030: 2003: 1989: 1707:Reginald McKenna 1486:Order in Council 1473:balance of power 1441:prime minister, 1150:Ramsay MacDonald 1116:However, it was 1042:Boer War of 1899 953:Woolwich Arsenal 937:Earl of Rosebery 894:first government 875:House of Commons 871:general election 739:Classical Tripos 692:William Campbell 680:Kelvinside House 647:House of Commons 623:general-election 552: 531: 493: 491: 487: 483: 432: 415:7 September 1836 405:Personal details 384: 372: 362: 353: 332: 320: 310: 301: 287: 275: 259: 250: 229: 219: 210: 191: 179: 165: 144: 123: 111: 92: 65: 55: 39: 38: 21: 7012: 7011: 7007: 7006: 7005: 7003: 7002: 7001: 6822: 6821: 6820: 6815: 6814: 6809: 6580:Derby (Stanley) 6506: 6102: 6097: 6067: 6062: 6022:(Acting Leader) 5998: 5954: 5910: 5905: 5875: 5870: 5866: 5861: 5531: 5518: 5488: 5483: 4962: 4957: 4927: 4922: 4910: 4902: 4895: 4888: 4881: 4874: 4867: 4860: 4853: 4846: 4839: 4832: 4825: 4818: 4811: 4804: 4797: 4790: 4783: 4776: 4769: 4762: 4755: 4748: 4741: 4734: 4727: 4720: 4713: 4706: 4699: 4692: 4685: 4678: 4671: 4664: 4657: 4650: 4643: 4636: 4629: 4622: 4615: 4608: 4601: 4594: 4587: 4580: 4573: 4566: 4559: 4552: 4545: 4538: 4531: 4524: 4517: 4510: 4503: 4496: 4489: 4482: 4475: 4468: 4461: 4454: 4447: 4434: 4427: 4420: 4413: 4406: 4399: 4392: 4385: 4378: 4371: 4364: 4357: 4350: 4343: 4336: 4329: 4322: 4309: 4299: 4264: 4256: 4251: 4247:Relugas Compact 4210: 4175: 4152: 4147:Stirling Burghs 4135: 4119: 4098: 4087: 4071: 4066: 4032: 4023: 4015: 3999: 3990: 3979: 3969: 3955: 3949: 3947: 3945: 3937: 3921: 3910: 3900: 3891: 3883: 3873: 3864: 3856: 3846: 3837: 3829: 3827:Edward Stanhope 3819: 3810: 3802: 3792: 3783: 3773: 3764: 3756: 3746: 3737: 3729: 3719: 3710: 3702: 3687: 3685:Arthur Ponsonby 3675: 3672:Stirling Burghs 3666: 3644: 3582: 3551: 3532:The Proud Tower 3523: 3467:O'Connor, T. P. 3457: 3399:Hattersley, Roy 3369: 3361: 3359: 3357: 3329:(25 May 2006). 3287: 3282: 3281: 3272: 3268: 3259: 3255: 3245: 3243: 3234: 3233: 3229: 3219: 3217: 3208: 3207: 3203: 3188: 3184: 3177: 3161: 3157: 3150: 3134: 3130: 3123: 3107: 3103: 3096: 3080: 3076: 3069: 3053: 3049: 3040: 3036: 3027: 3023: 3014: 3010: 2999: 2995: 2986: 2982: 2973: 2969: 2957: 2953: 2948: 2944: 2929: 2928: 2924: 2916: 2907: 2899: 2895: 2882: 2878: 2868: 2866: 2857: 2856: 2852: 2845: 2828: 2824: 2815: 2811: 2801:Daglish, Neal. 2800: 2796: 2785: 2781: 2777:Wilson, p. 491. 2776: 2772: 2767: 2763: 2755:W. K. Hancock, 2754: 2750: 2746:Wilson, p. 489. 2745: 2741: 2732: 2728: 2724:Wilson, p. 542. 2723: 2719: 2714: 2710: 2706:Wilson, p. 541. 2705: 2701: 2696: 2692: 2688:Wilson, p. 528. 2687: 2683: 2678: 2674: 2662: 2658: 2654:Tuchman, p. 886 2653: 2649: 2644: 2640: 2631: 2627: 2613: 2609: 2595: 2591: 2577: 2573: 2563: 2561: 2552: 2551: 2547: 2543:Wilson, p. 641. 2542: 2538: 2534:Wilson, p. 500. 2533: 2529: 2522: 2518: 2501: 2497: 2488: 2484: 2476: 2472: 2468:Wilson, p. 506. 2467: 2463: 2459:Wilson, p. 394. 2458: 2454: 2450:Wilson, p. 413. 2449: 2445: 2441:Wilson, p. 407. 2440: 2436: 2427: 2423: 2415: 2411: 2402: 2398: 2391: 2371: 2367: 2355: 2351: 2346: 2342: 2337: 2333: 2324: 2320: 2316:Wilson, p. 187. 2315: 2311: 2302: 2298: 2288: 2265: 2264: 2260: 2243: 2239: 2228: 2224: 2218:The Proud Tower 2215: 2211: 2202: 2198: 2190: 2186: 2181: 2177: 2161: 2157: 2149: 2145: 2134: 2133: 2129: 2125:Massie, p. 547. 2124: 2117: 2103: 2099: 2094: 2090: 2081: 2077: 2072: 2068: 2059: 2058: 2054: 2044: 2042: 2039:Sunday National 2031: 2006: 1992:A. J. A. Morris 1990: 1979: 1974: 1969: 1957: 1911:George Lansbury 1902:Friedrich Hayek 1865: 1851: 1849: 1847: 1845: 1843: 1841: 1839: 1801: 1771: 1727: 1702: 1600:Richard Haldane 1555:Lord Privy Seal 1537:Lord Chancellor 1519: 1506:most successful 1392:Barbara Tuchman 1380: 1374: 1372:Foreign affairs 1347:Long Parliament 1342: 1299:A. J. A. Morris 1294:Richard Haldane 1286: 1265:Manchester East 1215:Richard Haldane 1203:Relugas Compact 1178: 1173: 1167: 1052:as 'methods of 1008: 927:In Gladstone's 898:Edward Cardwell 877:as the Liberal 863:Stirling Burghs 855: 845:, in Scotland. 797: 676: 609:A. J. A. Morris 605:Irish Home Rule 544: 506: 495: 479: 475: 472: 470:Charlotte Bruce 454:Political party 434: 430: 416: 414: 382: 370: 360: 354: 349: 330: 318: 308: 302: 297: 285: 279:Edward Stanhope 273: 265: 257: 251: 246: 227: 217: 211: 206: 189: 177: 171: 163: 157: 145: 140: 121: 109: 93: 88: 72: 56: 51: 49: 46: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7010: 7000: 6999: 6994: 6989: 6984: 6979: 6974: 6969: 6964: 6959: 6954: 6949: 6944: 6939: 6934: 6929: 6924: 6919: 6914: 6909: 6904: 6899: 6894: 6889: 6884: 6879: 6874: 6869: 6864: 6859: 6854: 6849: 6844: 6839: 6834: 6817: 6816: 6811: 6810: 6808: 6807: 6802: 6797: 6792: 6787: 6782: 6777: 6772: 6767: 6762: 6757: 6752: 6747: 6742: 6737: 6732: 6727: 6722: 6717: 6712: 6707: 6702: 6697: 6692: 6687: 6682: 6677: 6672: 6667: 6662: 6657: 6652: 6647: 6642: 6637: 6632: 6627: 6622: 6617: 6612: 6607: 6602: 6597: 6592: 6587: 6582: 6577: 6572: 6567: 6562: 6557: 6552: 6547: 6542: 6537: 6532: 6527: 6522: 6516: 6514: 6512:House of Lords 6508: 6507: 6505: 6504: 6499: 6494: 6489: 6484: 6479: 6474: 6469: 6464: 6459: 6454: 6449: 6444: 6439: 6434: 6429: 6424: 6419: 6414: 6409: 6404: 6399: 6394: 6389: 6384: 6379: 6374: 6369: 6364: 6359: 6354: 6349: 6344: 6339: 6334: 6329: 6324: 6319: 6314: 6309: 6304: 6299: 6294: 6289: 6286: 6281: 6276: 6271: 6266: 6261: 6256: 6251: 6246: 6241: 6236: 6231: 6226: 6221: 6216: 6211: 6206: 6201: 6196: 6191: 6186: 6173: 6168: 6163: 6158: 6153: 6148: 6143: 6138: 6133: 6128: 6123: 6118: 6112: 6110: 6104: 6103: 6096: 6095: 6088: 6081: 6073: 6064: 6063: 6061: 6060: 6055: 6050: 6045: 6043:Clement Davies 6040: 6035: 6030: 6025: 6015: 6009: 6007: 6004:Overall Leader 6000: 5999: 5997: 5996: 5991: 5986: 5981: 5976: 5971: 5965: 5963: 5956: 5955: 5953: 5952: 5947: 5942: 5937: 5932: 5927: 5921: 5919: 5916:House of Lords 5912: 5911: 5904: 5903: 5896: 5889: 5881: 5872: 5871: 5864: 5862: 5860: 5859: 5852: 5847: 5842: 5837: 5832: 5827: 5822: 5817: 5812: 5807: 5802: 5797: 5792: 5787: 5782: 5777: 5772: 5767: 5762: 5757: 5752: 5747: 5742: 5737: 5732: 5727: 5722: 5717: 5712: 5707: 5702: 5697: 5692: 5687: 5682: 5677: 5672: 5667: 5662: 5657: 5652: 5647: 5642: 5637: 5632: 5627: 5622: 5617: 5612: 5607: 5602: 5597: 5592: 5587: 5582: 5577: 5572: 5567: 5562: 5557: 5552: 5547: 5542: 5536: 5533: 5532: 5517: 5516: 5509: 5502: 5494: 5485: 5484: 5482: 5481: 5476: 5471: 5466: 5461: 5456: 5451: 5446: 5441: 5436: 5431: 5426: 5421: 5416: 5411: 5406: 5401: 5396: 5391: 5386: 5381: 5376: 5371: 5366: 5361: 5356: 5354:St John-Stevas 5351: 5346: 5341: 5336: 5331: 5326: 5321: 5316: 5311: 5306: 5301: 5296: 5291: 5286: 5281: 5276: 5271: 5266: 5264:N. Chamberlain 5261: 5256: 5251: 5246: 5241: 5236: 5231: 5229:A. Chamberlain 5226: 5221: 5216: 5211: 5206: 5201: 5196: 5191: 5186: 5181: 5176: 5171: 5166: 5161: 5156: 5151: 5146: 5141: 5136: 5131: 5126: 5121: 5116: 5111: 5106: 5101: 5096: 5091: 5086: 5081: 5076: 5071: 5066: 5061: 5056: 5045: 5040: 5035: 5030: 5025: 5020: 5015: 5010: 5008:Pitt the Elder 5005: 4998: 4996:Pitt the Elder 4993: 4988: 4983: 4978: 4973: 4967: 4964: 4963: 4956: 4955: 4948: 4941: 4933: 4924: 4923: 4921: 4920: 4907: 4904: 4903: 4901: 4900: 4893: 4886: 4879: 4872: 4865: 4858: 4851: 4844: 4837: 4830: 4823: 4816: 4809: 4802: 4795: 4788: 4781: 4774: 4767: 4760: 4753: 4746: 4739: 4732: 4725: 4718: 4711: 4704: 4697: 4690: 4683: 4676: 4669: 4662: 4655: 4648: 4641: 4634: 4627: 4620: 4613: 4606: 4599: 4592: 4585: 4578: 4571: 4564: 4557: 4550: 4543: 4536: 4529: 4522: 4515: 4508: 4501: 4494: 4487: 4480: 4473: 4470:Lord Grenville 4466: 4459: 4452: 4444: 4442: 4440:United Kingdom 4436: 4435: 4433: 4432: 4425: 4418: 4411: 4404: 4397: 4390: 4383: 4376: 4369: 4362: 4355: 4348: 4341: 4334: 4327: 4319: 4317: 4311: 4310: 4298: 4297: 4290: 4283: 4275: 4269: 4266: 4265: 4253: 4252: 4250: 4249: 4244: 4239: 4234: 4229: 4224: 4218: 4216: 4212: 4211: 4209: 4208: 4200: 4192: 4183: 4181: 4177: 4176: 4174: 4173: 4167: 4160: 4158: 4154: 4153: 4151: 4150: 4143: 4141: 4137: 4136: 4134: 4133: 4127: 4125: 4121: 4120: 4118: 4117: 4112: 4106: 4104: 4100: 4099: 4090: 4088: 4086: 4085: 4079: 4077: 4073: 4072: 4065: 4064: 4057: 4050: 4042: 4034: 4033: 4028: 4025: 4016: 4011: 4007: 4006: 4002: 4001: 3991: 3986: 3982: 3981: 3971: 3970: 3965: 3962: 3938: 3933: 3929: 3928: 3924: 3923: 3913: 3912: 3902: 3901: 3896: 3893: 3884: 3881:Arthur Balfour 3879: 3875: 3874: 3871:Arthur Balfour 3869: 3866: 3857: 3852: 3848: 3847: 3842: 3839: 3830: 3825: 3821: 3820: 3815: 3812: 3803: 3798: 3794: 3793: 3788: 3785: 3775: 3774: 3771:Thomas Brassey 3769: 3766: 3757: 3752: 3748: 3747: 3742: 3739: 3730: 3725: 3721: 3720: 3715: 3712: 3703: 3698: 3694: 3693: 3689: 3688: 3683: 3680: 3667: 3662: 3658: 3657: 3649: 3648: 3633: 3620: 3611: 3597: 3580: 3574: 3568: 3563: 3550: 3549:External links 3547: 3546: 3545: 3536: 3527: 3521: 3508: 3495: 3473: 3464: 3437: 3426: 3416: 3406: 3396: 3386: 3376: 3355: 3323: 3316: 3306: 3299:Maistly Scotch 3295: 3286: 3283: 3280: 3279: 3266: 3253: 3242:on 9 June 2012 3227: 3201: 3182: 3175: 3155: 3148: 3128: 3121: 3101: 3094: 3074: 3067: 3047: 3034: 3021: 3008: 3006:(1935), p. 27. 2993: 2980: 2967: 2951: 2942: 2922: 2905: 2893: 2889:The Telegraph. 2876: 2850: 2843: 2822: 2816:Jenkins, Roy. 2809: 2794: 2779: 2770: 2761: 2748: 2739: 2726: 2717: 2708: 2699: 2690: 2681: 2672: 2656: 2647: 2638: 2625: 2607: 2589: 2571: 2545: 2536: 2527: 2516: 2495: 2482: 2480:, p. 261. 2470: 2461: 2452: 2443: 2434: 2421: 2409: 2396: 2389: 2365: 2349: 2340: 2331: 2318: 2309: 2296: 2258: 2244:Ray Westlake, 2237: 2222: 2209: 2196: 2184: 2175: 2155: 2143: 2127: 2115: 2097: 2088: 2075: 2066: 2052: 2004: 1976: 1975: 1973: 1970: 1968: 1965: 1964: 1963: 1956: 1953: 1937:Caroline Lewis 1898:R. B. McCallum 1894:New Liberalism 1886:Richard Cobden 1864: 1861: 1857:Robert Smillie 1800: 1797: 1770: 1767: 1726: 1723: 1722: 1721: 1714:Lewis Harcourt 1710: 1701: 1698: 1697: 1696: 1687: 1678: 1669: 1660: 1651: 1642: 1633: 1624: 1615: 1606: 1597: 1588: 1579: 1570: 1561: 1548: 1539: 1530: 1518: 1515: 1373: 1370: 1341: 1338: 1285: 1284:Social reforms 1282: 1254:Helped by the 1219:House of Lords 1190:Arthur Balfour 1177: 1174: 1166: 1163: 1082:Arthur Balfour 1066:Emily Hobhouse 1058:khaki election 1007: 1004: 984:Lord Salisbury 949:eight-hour day 854: 851: 839:Anatole France 835:French culture 796: 793: 684:James Campbell 675: 672: 537: 536: 533: 532: 525: 521: 520: 515: 511: 510: 501: 497: 496: 477: 473: 468: 467: 465: 461: 460: 455: 451: 450: 444: 440: 439: 433:(aged 71) 427: 423: 422: 413:Henry Campbell 411: 407: 406: 402: 401: 398: 397: 391: 390: 385: 379: 378: 373: 367: 366: 363: 361:Prime Minister 357: 356: 346: 345: 339: 338: 333: 327: 326: 321: 315: 314: 311: 309:Prime Minister 305: 304: 294: 293: 288: 282: 281: 276: 270: 269: 260: 258:Prime Minister 254: 253: 243: 242: 236: 235: 230: 224: 223: 220: 214: 213: 203: 202: 196: 195: 194:Arthur Balfour 192: 186: 185: 180: 174: 173: 172:Arthur Balfour 166: 164:Prime Minister 160: 159: 152: 148: 147: 137: 136: 130: 129: 124: 118: 117: 115:Arthur Balfour 112: 106: 105: 100: 96: 95: 85: 84: 78: 77: 74: 73: 66: 58: 57: 50: 47: 42: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7009: 6998: 6995: 6993: 6990: 6988: 6985: 6983: 6980: 6978: 6975: 6973: 6970: 6968: 6965: 6963: 6960: 6958: 6955: 6953: 6950: 6948: 6945: 6943: 6940: 6938: 6935: 6933: 6930: 6928: 6925: 6923: 6920: 6918: 6915: 6913: 6910: 6908: 6905: 6903: 6900: 6898: 6895: 6893: 6890: 6888: 6885: 6883: 6880: 6878: 6875: 6873: 6870: 6868: 6865: 6863: 6860: 6858: 6855: 6853: 6850: 6848: 6845: 6843: 6840: 6838: 6835: 6833: 6830: 6829: 6827: 6806: 6803: 6801: 6798: 6796: 6793: 6791: 6788: 6786: 6783: 6781: 6778: 6776: 6773: 6771: 6768: 6766: 6763: 6761: 6758: 6756: 6753: 6751: 6748: 6746: 6743: 6741: 6738: 6736: 6733: 6731: 6728: 6726: 6723: 6721: 6718: 6716: 6713: 6711: 6708: 6706: 6703: 6701: 6698: 6696: 6693: 6691: 6688: 6686: 6683: 6681: 6678: 6676: 6673: 6671: 6668: 6666: 6663: 6661: 6658: 6656: 6653: 6651: 6648: 6646: 6643: 6641: 6638: 6636: 6633: 6631: 6628: 6626: 6623: 6621: 6618: 6616: 6613: 6611: 6608: 6606: 6603: 6601: 6598: 6596: 6593: 6591: 6588: 6586: 6583: 6581: 6578: 6576: 6573: 6571: 6568: 6566: 6563: 6561: 6558: 6556: 6553: 6551: 6548: 6546: 6543: 6541: 6538: 6536: 6533: 6531: 6528: 6526: 6523: 6521: 6518: 6517: 6515: 6513: 6509: 6503: 6500: 6498: 6495: 6493: 6490: 6488: 6485: 6483: 6480: 6478: 6475: 6473: 6470: 6468: 6465: 6463: 6460: 6458: 6455: 6453: 6450: 6448: 6445: 6443: 6440: 6438: 6435: 6433: 6430: 6428: 6425: 6423: 6420: 6418: 6415: 6413: 6410: 6408: 6405: 6403: 6400: 6398: 6395: 6393: 6390: 6388: 6385: 6383: 6380: 6378: 6375: 6373: 6370: 6368: 6365: 6363: 6360: 6358: 6355: 6353: 6350: 6348: 6345: 6343: 6340: 6338: 6335: 6333: 6330: 6328: 6325: 6323: 6320: 6318: 6315: 6313: 6310: 6308: 6305: 6303: 6300: 6298: 6295: 6293: 6290: 6287: 6285: 6282: 6280: 6277: 6275: 6272: 6270: 6267: 6265: 6262: 6260: 6257: 6255: 6252: 6250: 6247: 6245: 6242: 6240: 6237: 6235: 6232: 6230: 6227: 6225: 6222: 6220: 6217: 6215: 6212: 6210: 6207: 6205: 6202: 6200: 6197: 6195: 6192: 6190: 6187: 6185: 6181: 6177: 6174: 6172: 6169: 6167: 6164: 6162: 6159: 6157: 6154: 6152: 6149: 6147: 6144: 6142: 6139: 6137: 6134: 6132: 6129: 6127: 6124: 6122: 6119: 6117: 6114: 6113: 6111: 6109: 6105: 6101: 6094: 6089: 6087: 6082: 6080: 6075: 6074: 6071: 6059: 6056: 6054: 6053:Jeremy Thorpe 6051: 6049: 6046: 6044: 6041: 6039: 6036: 6034: 6031: 6029: 6026: 6023: 6019: 6016: 6014: 6013:H. H. Asquith 6011: 6010: 6008: 6005: 6001: 5995: 5994:H. H. Asquith 5992: 5990: 5987: 5985: 5982: 5980: 5977: 5975: 5972: 5970: 5967: 5966: 5964: 5961: 5957: 5951: 5948: 5946: 5943: 5941: 5938: 5936: 5933: 5931: 5928: 5926: 5923: 5922: 5920: 5917: 5913: 5909: 5902: 5897: 5895: 5890: 5888: 5883: 5882: 5879: 5858: 5857: 5853: 5851: 5848: 5846: 5843: 5841: 5838: 5836: 5833: 5831: 5828: 5826: 5823: 5821: 5818: 5816: 5813: 5811: 5808: 5806: 5803: 5801: 5798: 5796: 5793: 5791: 5788: 5786: 5783: 5781: 5778: 5776: 5773: 5771: 5768: 5766: 5763: 5761: 5758: 5756: 5753: 5751: 5748: 5746: 5743: 5741: 5738: 5736: 5733: 5731: 5728: 5726: 5723: 5721: 5718: 5716: 5713: 5711: 5710:Weld-Forester 5708: 5706: 5703: 5701: 5698: 5696: 5693: 5691: 5688: 5686: 5683: 5681: 5680:Williams-Wynn 5678: 5676: 5673: 5671: 5668: 5666: 5663: 5661: 5658: 5656: 5653: 5651: 5648: 5646: 5643: 5641: 5638: 5636: 5633: 5631: 5628: 5626: 5623: 5621: 5618: 5616: 5613: 5611: 5608: 5606: 5603: 5601: 5598: 5596: 5593: 5591: 5588: 5586: 5583: 5581: 5578: 5576: 5573: 5571: 5568: 5566: 5563: 5561: 5558: 5556: 5553: 5551: 5548: 5546: 5543: 5541: 5538: 5537: 5534: 5530: 5526: 5522: 5515: 5510: 5508: 5503: 5501: 5496: 5495: 5492: 5480: 5477: 5475: 5472: 5470: 5467: 5465: 5462: 5460: 5457: 5455: 5452: 5450: 5447: 5445: 5442: 5440: 5437: 5435: 5432: 5430: 5427: 5425: 5422: 5420: 5417: 5415: 5412: 5410: 5407: 5405: 5402: 5400: 5397: 5395: 5392: 5390: 5387: 5385: 5382: 5380: 5377: 5375: 5372: 5370: 5367: 5365: 5362: 5360: 5357: 5355: 5352: 5350: 5347: 5345: 5342: 5340: 5337: 5335: 5332: 5330: 5327: 5325: 5322: 5320: 5317: 5315: 5312: 5310: 5307: 5305: 5302: 5300: 5297: 5295: 5292: 5290: 5287: 5285: 5282: 5280: 5277: 5275: 5272: 5270: 5267: 5265: 5262: 5260: 5257: 5255: 5252: 5250: 5247: 5245: 5242: 5240: 5237: 5235: 5232: 5230: 5227: 5225: 5222: 5220: 5217: 5215: 5212: 5210: 5207: 5205: 5202: 5200: 5197: 5195: 5192: 5190: 5187: 5185: 5182: 5180: 5177: 5175: 5172: 5170: 5167: 5165: 5162: 5160: 5157: 5155: 5152: 5150: 5147: 5145: 5142: 5140: 5137: 5135: 5132: 5130: 5127: 5125: 5122: 5120: 5117: 5115: 5112: 5110: 5107: 5105: 5102: 5100: 5097: 5095: 5092: 5090: 5087: 5085: 5082: 5080: 5077: 5075: 5072: 5070: 5067: 5065: 5062: 5060: 5057: 5054: 5050: 5046: 5044: 5041: 5039: 5036: 5034: 5031: 5029: 5026: 5024: 5021: 5019: 5016: 5014: 5011: 5009: 5006: 5004: 5003: 4999: 4997: 4994: 4992: 4989: 4987: 4984: 4982: 4979: 4977: 4974: 4972: 4969: 4968: 4965: 4961: 4954: 4949: 4947: 4942: 4940: 4935: 4934: 4931: 4918: 4909: 4908: 4905: 4898: 4894: 4891: 4887: 4884: 4880: 4877: 4873: 4870: 4866: 4863: 4859: 4856: 4852: 4849: 4845: 4842: 4838: 4835: 4831: 4828: 4824: 4821: 4817: 4814: 4810: 4807: 4803: 4800: 4796: 4793: 4789: 4786: 4782: 4779: 4775: 4772: 4768: 4765: 4761: 4758: 4754: 4751: 4747: 4744: 4740: 4737: 4733: 4730: 4726: 4723: 4719: 4716: 4712: 4709: 4705: 4702: 4698: 4695: 4691: 4688: 4684: 4681: 4677: 4674: 4670: 4667: 4663: 4660: 4656: 4653: 4649: 4646: 4642: 4639: 4635: 4632: 4628: 4625: 4621: 4618: 4614: 4611: 4607: 4604: 4600: 4597: 4593: 4590: 4586: 4583: 4579: 4576: 4572: 4569: 4565: 4562: 4558: 4555: 4551: 4548: 4544: 4541: 4537: 4534: 4530: 4527: 4523: 4520: 4516: 4513: 4509: 4506: 4502: 4499: 4495: 4492: 4488: 4485: 4481: 4478: 4474: 4471: 4467: 4464: 4460: 4457: 4453: 4450: 4446: 4445: 4443: 4441: 4437: 4430: 4426: 4423: 4419: 4416: 4412: 4409: 4405: 4402: 4398: 4395: 4391: 4388: 4384: 4381: 4377: 4374: 4370: 4367: 4363: 4360: 4356: 4353: 4349: 4346: 4342: 4339: 4335: 4332: 4328: 4325: 4321: 4320: 4318: 4316: 4315:Great Britain 4312: 4307: 4303: 4296: 4291: 4289: 4284: 4282: 4277: 4276: 4273: 4267: 4260: 4248: 4245: 4243: 4240: 4238: 4235: 4233: 4230: 4228: 4227:Gennings Park 4225: 4223: 4220: 4219: 4217: 4213: 4206: 4205: 4201: 4198: 4197: 4193: 4190: 4189: 4185: 4184: 4182: 4178: 4171: 4168: 4165: 4162: 4161: 4159: 4155: 4148: 4145: 4144: 4142: 4138: 4132: 4131:Liberal Party 4129: 4128: 4126: 4122: 4116: 4113: 4111: 4108: 4107: 4105: 4101: 4094: 4084: 4081: 4080: 4078: 4074: 4070: 4063: 4058: 4056: 4051: 4049: 4044: 4043: 4040: 4031: 4030:John Kennaway 4022: 4021: 4014: 4008: 4003: 3998: 3997: 3989: 3983: 3978: 3977: 3972: 3968: 3967:H. H. Asquith 3961: 3958: 3953: 3944: 3943: 3936: 3930: 3925: 3920: 3919: 3914: 3909: 3908: 3903: 3899: 3898:H. H. Asquith 3890: 3889: 3882: 3876: 3872: 3863: 3862: 3855: 3849: 3845: 3836: 3835: 3828: 3822: 3818: 3809: 3808: 3801: 3795: 3791: 3782: 3781: 3776: 3772: 3763: 3762: 3755: 3749: 3745: 3744:Arthur Hayter 3736: 3735: 3728: 3722: 3718: 3709: 3708: 3701: 3695: 3690: 3686: 3678: 3674: 3673: 3665: 3659: 3656: 3652: 3641: 3637: 3634: 3632: 3628: 3624: 3621: 3619: 3615: 3612: 3609: 3605: 3601: 3598: 3595: 3589: 3585: 3581: 3578: 3575: 3572: 3569: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3558: 3557: 3553: 3552: 3542: 3537: 3534: 3533: 3528: 3524: 3518: 3514: 3509: 3507: 3506:Vol. I online 3503: 3499: 3498:J. A. Spender 3496: 3492: 3490: 3485: 3480: 3474: 3471: 3468: 3465: 3461: 3453: 3449: 3445: 3444: 3438: 3435: 3434: 3430: 3427: 3424: 3420: 3417: 3414: 3410: 3409:Leonard, Dick 3407: 3404: 3400: 3397: 3395: 3391: 3387: 3384: 3380: 3379:Greaves, Tony 3377: 3373: 3358: 3352: 3348: 3344: 3340: 3339: 3333: 3328: 3324: 3321: 3317: 3315: 3311: 3307: 3304: 3300: 3296: 3293: 3289: 3288: 3276: 3270: 3263: 3257: 3241: 3237: 3231: 3215: 3211: 3205: 3197: 3193: 3190:John Simkin. 3186: 3178: 3172: 3168: 3167: 3159: 3151: 3145: 3142:. Routledge. 3141: 3140: 3132: 3124: 3118: 3114: 3113: 3105: 3097: 3091: 3087: 3086: 3078: 3070: 3064: 3061:. Routledge. 3060: 3059: 3051: 3044: 3038: 3031: 3025: 3018: 3012: 3005: 3004: 2997: 2990: 2984: 2977: 2971: 2965: 2961: 2955: 2946: 2938: 2937: 2932: 2926: 2919: 2914: 2912: 2910: 2902: 2897: 2890: 2886: 2880: 2864: 2860: 2854: 2846: 2844:0-0021-7712-9 2840: 2836: 2832: 2826: 2819: 2813: 2806: 2805: 2798: 2791: 2790: 2783: 2774: 2765: 2758: 2752: 2743: 2736: 2733:F. W. Hirst, 2730: 2721: 2712: 2703: 2694: 2685: 2676: 2669: 2665: 2660: 2651: 2642: 2635: 2629: 2622: 2621: 2616: 2611: 2604: 2603: 2598: 2593: 2586: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2559: 2555: 2549: 2540: 2531: 2525: 2520: 2513: 2509: 2505: 2499: 2492: 2486: 2479: 2474: 2465: 2456: 2447: 2438: 2431: 2428:John Wilson, 2425: 2418: 2413: 2406: 2400: 2392: 2386: 2382: 2378: 2377: 2369: 2363: 2359: 2353: 2344: 2335: 2328: 2322: 2313: 2306: 2300: 2292: 2284: 2280: 2276: 2275: 2269: 2262: 2255: 2251: 2247: 2241: 2233: 2226: 2219: 2213: 2206: 2200: 2193: 2188: 2182:Wilson, p. 47 2179: 2173: 2169: 2165: 2162:John Wilson, 2159: 2152: 2147: 2139: 2138: 2131: 2122: 2120: 2111: 2107: 2101: 2092: 2085: 2079: 2070: 2062: 2056: 2040: 2036: 2029: 2027: 2025: 2023: 2021: 2019: 2017: 2015: 2013: 2011: 2009: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1988: 1986: 1984: 1982: 1977: 1962: 1959: 1958: 1952: 1950: 1949: 1944: 1943: 1938: 1934: 1933: 1928: 1925:. There is a 1924: 1920: 1915: 1912: 1906: 1903: 1899: 1895: 1891: 1887: 1882: 1877: 1869: 1860: 1858: 1853: 1834: 1829: 1827: 1826:H. H. Asquith 1821: 1816: 1814: 1810: 1806: 1794: 1789: 1783: 1779: 1775: 1766: 1764: 1760: 1758: 1753: 1749: 1745: 1741: 1740:H. H. Asquith 1737: 1732: 1719: 1715: 1712:March 1907 – 1711: 1708: 1704: 1703: 1695: 1691: 1690:Sydney Buxton 1688: 1686: 1682: 1679: 1677: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1655: 1652: 1650: 1646: 1645:John Sinclair 1643: 1641: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1592: 1589: 1587: 1583: 1580: 1578: 1574: 1571: 1569: 1565: 1564:H. H. Asquith 1562: 1560: 1556: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1534: 1531: 1529: 1525: 1521: 1520: 1514: 1511: 1507: 1503: 1499: 1495: 1491: 1487: 1482: 1479: 1474: 1470: 1464: 1461: 1456: 1450: 1448: 1444: 1440: 1435: 1433: 1429: 1425: 1424:Lord Loreburn 1420: 1416: 1412: 1408: 1404: 1400: 1395: 1393: 1389: 1385: 1379: 1366: 1362: 1358: 1356: 1352: 1348: 1337: 1335: 1331: 1327: 1323: 1319: 1315: 1310: 1308: 1303: 1300: 1295: 1291: 1281: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1266: 1262: 1257: 1251: 1246: 1244: 1240: 1236: 1232: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1212: 1208: 1207:H. H. Asquith 1204: 1199: 1195: 1191: 1182: 1172: 1162: 1160: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1144: 1138: 1133: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1122:Tariff Reform 1119: 1110: 1105: 1102: 1101: 1094: 1092: 1087: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1071: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1023: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1003: 1001: 997: 993: 989: 985: 981: 977: 973: 969: 965: 961: 956: 954: 950: 946: 942: 938: 934: 930: 925: 923: 919: 915: 911: 907: 903: 899: 895: 891: 887: 882: 880: 876: 872: 868: 864: 860: 850: 846: 844: 840: 836: 832: 828: 823: 821: 820:Gennings Park 816: 812: 810: 806: 805:Park district 802: 792: 790: 786: 782: 778: 774: 770: 765: 763: 759: 754: 752: 748: 744: 740: 736: 732: 728: 724: 719: 717: 713: 709: 705: 701: 697: 693: 689: 685: 681: 671: 669: 665: 664:H. H. Asquith 661: 656: 652: 648: 644: 640: 636: 632: 631:Liberal Party 628: 624: 620: 616: 615: 610: 606: 602: 598: 593: 591: 587: 583: 579: 575: 571: 567: 563: 562:Liberal Party 559: 556: 551: 547: 543: 534: 530: 526: 522: 519: 516: 512: 509: 505: 502: 498: 471: 466: 462: 459: 456: 452: 449: 445: 443:Resting place 441: 437: 429:22 April 1908 428: 424: 420: 412: 408: 403: 399: 396: 392: 389: 386: 380: 377: 374: 368: 364: 358: 352: 347: 344: 340: 337: 334: 328: 325: 322: 316: 312: 306: 300: 295: 292: 289: 283: 280: 277: 271: 268: 264: 261: 255: 249: 244: 241: 237: 234: 233:H. H. Asquith 231: 225: 221: 215: 209: 204: 201: 197: 193: 187: 184: 181: 175: 170: 167: 161: 156: 153: 149: 143: 138: 135: 131: 128: 127:H. H. Asquith 125: 119: 116: 113: 107: 104: 101: 97: 91: 86: 83: 79: 75: 70: 64: 59: 54: 45: 40: 37: 33: 19: 6625:Beaconsfield 6462:Duncan Smith 6397:Douglas-Home 6263: 6021: 5988: 5854: 5765:Lloyd George 5744: 5610:Shuttleworth 5269:W. Churchill 5213: 5184:R. Churchill 5000: 4799:Douglas-Home 4708:Lloyd George 4693: 4373:G. Grenville 4202: 4199:(Book, 1903) 4194: 4191:(Book, 1902) 4186: 4140:Constituency 4068: 4018: 3993: 3974: 3948: 3940: 3916: 3905: 3886: 3859: 3832: 3805: 3778: 3759: 3732: 3705: 3669: 3554: 3540: 3530: 3512: 3501: 3487: 3469: 3441: 3431: 3422: 3412: 3402: 3389: 3382: 3360:. Retrieved 3336: 3319: 3309: 3302: 3298: 3291: 3285:Bibliography 3274: 3269: 3261: 3256: 3244:. Retrieved 3240:the original 3230: 3218:. Retrieved 3214:the original 3204: 3195: 3185: 3165: 3158: 3138: 3131: 3111: 3104: 3084: 3077: 3057: 3050: 3042: 3037: 3029: 3024: 3016: 3011: 3001: 2996: 2988: 2983: 2975: 2970: 2964:Henry Wotton 2959: 2954: 2945: 2934: 2925: 2917: 2896: 2888: 2879: 2867:. Retrieved 2863:the original 2853: 2834: 2831:Jenkins, Roy 2825: 2817: 2812: 2802: 2797: 2787: 2782: 2773: 2764: 2756: 2751: 2742: 2734: 2729: 2720: 2711: 2702: 2693: 2684: 2675: 2667: 2659: 2650: 2641: 2633: 2628: 2619: 2610: 2601: 2592: 2583: 2574: 2562:. Retrieved 2557: 2548: 2539: 2530: 2519: 2511: 2508:Stephen Koss 2503: 2498: 2490: 2485: 2473: 2464: 2455: 2446: 2437: 2429: 2424: 2416: 2412: 2404: 2399: 2375: 2368: 2357: 2352: 2343: 2334: 2326: 2321: 2312: 2304: 2299: 2272: 2261: 2245: 2240: 2231: 2225: 2217: 2212: 2204: 2199: 2192:HUNTON COURT 2187: 2178: 2163: 2158: 2146: 2136: 2130: 2109: 2100: 2091: 2083: 2078: 2069: 2055: 2043:. Retrieved 2038: 1999: 1946: 1940: 1930: 1916: 1907: 1878: 1874: 1855: 1837: 1831: 1823: 1818: 1809:John Redmond 1802: 1761: 1728: 1636:Henry Fowler 1505: 1483: 1477: 1466: 1459: 1454: 1452: 1447:Violet Cecil 1436: 1396: 1387: 1381: 1343: 1311: 1304: 1287: 1270: 1256:Lib–Lab pact 1253: 1248: 1187: 1140: 1135: 1115: 1098: 1096: 1074: 1027: 1019: 986:. After the 957: 926: 883: 856: 847: 824: 817: 813: 798: 766: 762:Hunton, Kent 755: 720: 708:Conservative 677: 651:trade unions 612: 596: 594: 557: 541: 540: 431:(1908-04-22) 383:Succeeded by 350: 331:Succeeded by 298: 286:Succeeded by 247: 228:Succeeded by 207: 190:Succeeded by 141: 122:Succeeded by 89: 67:Portrait by 36: 6842:1908 deaths 6837:1836 births 6790:Strathclyde 6274:Chamberlain 6244:Hicks Beach 6058:David Steel 6006:(1916–1988) 5962:(1859–1916) 5918:(1859–1916) 5830:A. Williams 5735:Hicks Beach 5705:Lowry-Corry 5700:T. Williams 5174:Hicks-Beach 5089:Castlereagh 4757:Chamberlain 4149:(1868-1908) 4076:Premiership 3954:(1899–1902) 3700:John Vivian 3664:John Ramsay 3559:1803–2005: 3515:. Ashgate. 3484:Lee, Sidney 2564:6 September 2045:6 September 1945:(1902) and 1927:blue plaque 1654:James Bryce 1609:John Morley 1582:Edward Grey 1510:Lord Milner 1500:, wrote to 1494:Louis Botha 1469:F. W. Hirst 1428:Lord Morley 1411:Edward Grey 1399:Nicholas II 1349:during the 1307:John Wilson 1263:, lost his 1211:Edward Grey 1100:Vehmgericht 1091:Cobden Club 1086:West Indian 1046:Imperialist 1021:Vanity Fair 992:Arthur Peel 914:the Cabinet 867:John Ramsay 698:and in the 371:Preceded by 319:Preceded by 274:Preceded by 218:Preceded by 178:Preceded by 110:Preceded by 6826:Categories 6765:Carrington 6760:Shackleton 6755:Carrington 6605:Malmesbury 6555:Wellington 6545:Wellington 6535:Wellington 6347:Lees-Smith 6229:Hartington 6204:Palmerston 6048:Jo Grimond 5605:Cartwright 5595:Bradshaigh 5575:R. Vaughan 5570:E. Vaughan 5555:Strangways 5294:Crookshank 5289:Chuter Ede 5144:Palmerston 5134:Palmerston 4596:Palmerston 4582:Palmerston 4533:Wellington 4512:Wellington 4408:Rockingham 4380:Rockingham 4352:Devonshire 4331:Wilmington 4207:(TV, 1975) 4024:1907–1908 4000:1901–1908 3980:1899–1908 3922:1905–1908 3911:1905–1908 3892:1905–1908 3865:1899–1905 3838:1892–1895 3784:1884–1885 3765:1882–1884 3738:1880–1882 3711:1871–1874 3462:required.) 3374:required.) 3246:7 December 3220:31 January 2869:31 January 2293:required.) 1972:References 1935:, such as 1879:Historian 1663:John Burns 1551:Lord Ripon 1432:Lord Bryce 1376:See also: 1334:suffragist 1205:" between 1194:Edward VII 1143:Chief Whip 1130:free trade 978:reserves. 941:government 773:Stracathro 743:lieutenant 688:Stracathro 674:Early life 660:chancellor 625:defeat in 601:free trade 514:Profession 448:Perthshire 421:, Scotland 158:Edward VII 103:Edward VII 6785:Cranborne 6665:Kimberley 6650:Kimberley 6645:Granville 6635:Granville 6620:Granville 6600:Granville 6585:Granville 6560:Melbourne 6550:Melbourne 6520:Grenville 6422:Callaghan 6382:Gaitskell 6367:Churchill 6357:Greenwood 6332:Henderson 6322:MacDonald 6312:MacDonald 6249:Gladstone 6239:Gladstone 6234:Northcote 6224:Gladstone 6214:Gladstone 5850:Bottomley 5810:Callaghan 5785:Churchill 5770:Winterton 5640:Frederick 5464:Rees-Mogg 5449:Lidington 5379:MacGregor 5254:MacDonald 5244:MacDonald 5199:Gladstone 5179:Gladstone 5169:Gladstone 5164:Northcote 5159:Gladstone 5149:Gladstone 5099:Huskisson 5064:Addington 5043:Townshend 5023:Grenville 5013:Grenville 4827:Callaghan 4792:Macmillan 4778:Churchill 4764:Churchill 4743:MacDonald 4729:MacDonald 4680:Salisbury 4666:Gladstone 4659:Salisbury 4652:Gladstone 4645:Salisbury 4638:Gladstone 4624:Gladstone 4547:Melbourne 4526:Melbourne 4491:Liverpool 4456:Addington 4415:Shelburne 4359:Newcastle 4345:Newcastle 4172:(brother) 3959:(1902–05) 3946:1899–1908 3577:Biography 2918:The Times 2512:The Times 2491:The Times 2478:Self 2006 2417:The Times 2329:, p. 143. 2325:Spender, 2307:, p. 142. 2303:Spender, 2256:, p. 134. 1498:Jan Smuts 1419:Great War 1054:barbarism 924:debates. 922:Home Rule 890:Gladstone 827:Marienbad 745:into the 637:over the 611:, in the 578:Gladstone 524:Signature 500:Education 351:In office 299:In office 248:In office 208:In office 142:In office 90:In office 6710:Hailsham 6660:Rosebery 6615:Richmond 6482:Miliband 6417:Thatcher 6377:Morrison 6337:Lansbury 6259:Harcourt 6219:Disraeli 6209:Disraeli 6199:Disraeli 6189:Disraeli 6184:Disraeli 6166:Bentinck 6126:Ponsonby 5780:Grenfell 5760:O'Connor 5750:Kennaway 5720:Villiers 5685:Harcourt 5655:Stephens 5625:Aislabie 5550:Musgrave 5474:Mordaunt 5444:Grayling 5329:Whitelaw 5319:Crossman 5284:Morrison 5204:Harcourt 5154:Disraeli 5139:Disraeli 5124:Disraeli 5084:Perceval 4986:Robinson 4917:Category 4834:Thatcher 4673:Rosebery 4617:Disraeli 4575:Aberdeen 4505:Goderich 4484:Perceval 4477:Portland 4422:Portland 3640:LibriVox 2617:, 1909: 2599:, 1909: 2581:, 1909: 2327:Volume I 2305:Volume I 1955:See also 1951:(1903). 1921:, is in 1782:Stirling 980:Unionist 795:Marriage 582:Rosebery 558:Campbell 518:Merchant 155:Victoria 151:Monarchs 6780:Richard 6740:Addison 6730:Addison 6715:Parmoor 6700:Parmoor 6695:Haldane 6670:Spencer 6595:Russell 6570:Stanley 6497:Starmer 6472:Cameron 6442:Beckett 6432:Kinnock 6327:Baldwin 6317:Baldwin 6307:Asquith 6302:Maclean 6297:Asquith 6279:Balfour 6269:Balfour 6254:Balfour 6194:Russell 6180:Herries 6161:Russell 6151:Russell 6141:Althorp 6131:Tierney 5840:Kaufman 5835:Tapsell 5825:Dalyell 5800:Strauss 5775:O'Neill 5725:Mowbray 5695:Lowther 5690:Burrell 5620:Rushout 5580:Powlett 5523:of the 5521:Fathers 5469:Spencer 5454:Leadsom 5434:Lansley 5394:Beckett 5369:Wakeham 5304:Macleod 5259:Baldwin 5249:Baldwin 5239:Baldwin 5219:Asquith 5209:Balfour 5194:Balfour 5129:Russell 5119:Russell 5109:Althorp 5094:Canning 4971:Walpole 4897:Starmer 4876:Johnson 4862:Cameron 4750:Baldwin 4736:Baldwin 4722:Baldwin 4701:Asquith 4687:Balfour 4603:Russell 4561:Russell 4498:Canning 4394:Grafton 3629:of the 3625:in the 3616:on the 3602:at the 3556:Hansard 3486:(ed.). 3390:History 2835:Asquith 2634:Hansard 2623:, p.122 2504:Asquith 2358:History 1700:Changes 1439:Radical 1407:Entente 1330:reforms 1290:sweated 1152:of the 976:cordite 970:of the 964:Queen's 859:Liberal 831:Bohemia 807:of the 751:captain 737:in the 641:at the 619:Radical 494:​ 478:​ 474:​ 458:Liberal 419:Glasgow 99:Monarch 6745:Jowitt 6610:Cairns 6492:Corbyn 6487:Harman 6477:Harman 6467:Howard 6407:Wilson 6392:Wilson 6372:Attlee 6362:Attlee 6342:Attlee 6292:Carson 6288:Vacant 6176:Granby 6171:Granby 6121:Howick 5845:Clarke 5815:Braine 5805:Parker 5795:Turton 5790:Butler 5715:Talbot 5665:Aubrey 5660:Tudway 5635:Nugent 5615:Gybbon 5590:Turner 5560:Onslow 5545:Turgis 5479:Powell 5459:Stride 5424:Harman 5389:Taylor 5384:Newton 5364:Biffen 5314:Bowden 5299:Butler 5274:Cripps 5079:Howick 5074:C. Fox 5049:C. Fox 5038:C. Fox 5028:Conway 5018:H. Fox 4991:H. Fox 4981:Pelham 4976:Sandys 4820:Wilson 4806:Wilson 4771:Attlee 4338:Pelham 4232:Meigle 4166:(wife) 4157:Family 3679:–1908 3519:  3456: 3394:online 3368: 3362:9 July 3353:  3314:online 3173:  3146:  3119:  3092:  3065:  2841:  2605:, p.21 2387:  2362:online 2287: 2252:  2170:  1769:Legacy 1716:, the 1320:. The 1040:. The 1024:, 1899 962:, the 900:, the 843:Meigle 484:  464:Spouse 71:, 1902 6770:Peart 6725:Snell 6685:Crewe 6675:Ripon 6590:Derby 6502:Sunak 6457:Hague 6452:Major 6447:Blair 6437:Smith 6412:Heath 6402:Heath 6387:Brown 5856:Leigh 5820:Heath 5740:Finch 5730:Beach 5670:Smith 5650:Drake 5645:Ellis 5585:Isham 5439:Hague 5429:Young 5419:Straw 5344:Short 5339:Prior 5324:Peart 5309:Lloyd 5189:Smith 5053:North 5033:North 4890:Sunak 4883:Truss 4855:Brown 4848:Blair 4841:Major 4813:Heath 4610:Derby 4589:Derby 4568:Derby 4401:North 4124:Party 3950:With 3811:1886 3482:. In 2587:, p.2 1967:Notes 1478:known 1365:Punch 1060:" of 929:third 783:from 633:to a 548: 492:) 480:( 476: 6805:True 6525:Grey 6427:Foot 6156:Peel 6146:Peel 6136:Peel 5755:Burt 5675:Byng 5600:Ashe 5565:Erle 5540:Fagg 5527:and 5414:Hoon 5409:Hain 5404:Reid 5399:Cook 5374:Howe 5349:Foot 5334:Carr 5279:Eden 5114:Peel 5104:Peel 4785:Eden 4554:Peel 4540:Peel 4519:Grey 4366:Bute 4306:list 4115:1906 4110:1900 3677:1868 3517:ISBN 3364:2021 3351:ISBN 3248:2008 3222:2007 3171:ISBN 3144:ISBN 3117:ISBN 3090:ISBN 3063:ISBN 2871:2007 2839:ISBN 2566:2021 2385:ISBN 2250:ISBN 2168:ISBN 2047:2021 1888:and 1746:and 1557:and 1526:and 1455:that 1430:and 1403:Duma 1233:and 1213:and 1062:1900 1018:for 931:and 789:1906 785:1880 779:for 758:will 704:1841 702:and 700:1837 627:1900 580:and 490:1906 486:1860 426:Died 410:Born 6284:Law 6116:Fox 5359:Pym 5234:Law 5224:Law 4869:May 4715:Law 3638:at 3631:ZBW 3448:doi 3343:doi 2962:by 2506:by 2381:349 2279:doi 1998:', 1994:, ' 1939:'s 1780:in 1463:us. 1460:any 1245:": 1032:as 1016:Spy 994:as 939:'s 916:as 892:'s 888:in 829:in 787:to 686:of 546:GCB 53:GCB 6828:: 3586:. 3500:, 3421:. 3401:. 3349:. 3335:. 3194:. 2933:. 2908:^ 2887:. 2666:. 2556:. 2383:. 2271:. 2118:^ 2108:. 2037:. 2007:^ 1980:^ 1738:, 1692:– 1683:– 1674:– 1665:– 1656:– 1647:– 1638:– 1629:– 1620:– 1611:– 1602:– 1593:– 1584:– 1575:– 1566:– 1553:– 1544:– 1535:– 1426:, 1229:, 1209:, 791:. 753:. 670:. 662:, 603:, 597:CB 555:nΓ© 550:PC 482:m. 6182:/ 6178:/ 6092:e 6085:t 6078:v 5900:e 5893:t 5886:v 5513:e 5506:t 5499:v 5055:) 5051:/ 5047:( 4952:e 4945:t 4938:v 4308:) 4304:( 4294:e 4287:t 4280:v 4061:e 4054:t 4047:v 3590:. 3525:. 3454:. 3450:: 3366:. 3345:: 3250:. 3224:. 3198:. 3179:. 3152:. 3125:. 3098:. 3071:. 2873:. 2847:. 2568:. 2393:. 2285:. 2281:: 2063:. 2049:. 1157:" 553:( 34:. 20:)

Index

Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman
Campbell-Bannerman (surname)
The Right Honourable
GCB

George Charles Beresford
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
Edward VII
Arthur Balfour
H. H. Asquith
Leader of the Opposition
Victoria
Robert Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury
William Vernon Harcourt
Leader of the Liberal Party
H. H. Asquith
Secretary of State for War
William Ewart Gladstone
Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery
Edward Stanhope
Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 5th Marquess of Lansdowne
Gathorne Gathorne-Hardy, 1st Earl of Cranbrook
William Henry Smith
Chief Secretary for Ireland
George Otto Trevelyan
William Hart Dyke
Additional positions
Glasgow
10 Downing Street
Perthshire

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