8851:
45:
4103:
date, then by age. The chief judge serves for a term of seven years, or until age 70, whichever occurs first. If no judge qualifies to be chief, the youngest judge over the age of 65 who has served on the court for at least one year shall act as chief until another judge qualifies. If no judge has served on the court for more than a year, the most senior judge shall act as chief. Judges can forfeit or resign their chief judgeship or acting chief judgeship while retaining their active status as a circuit judge.
54:
4102:
To be chief, a judge must have been in active service on the court for at least one year, be under the age of 65, and have not previously served as chief judge. A vacancy is filled by the judge highest in seniority among the group of qualified judges, with seniority determined first by commission
4098:
justice responsible for the circuit) is also on the panel. Unlike the
Supreme Court, where one justice is specifically nominated to be chief, the office of chief judge rotates among the circuit judges.
8440:
4110:, or declined to serve as chief judge. After August 6, 1959, judges could not become or remain chief after turning 70 years old. The current rules have been in operation since October 1, 1982.
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Chief judges have administrative responsibilities with respect to their circuits, and preside over any panel on which they serve, unless the circuit justice (the
9538:
9278:
9193:
9099:
9052:
8962:
8919:
7942:
7535:
2035:
1988:
1941:
5816:
source for the state, lifetime, term of active judgeship, term of chief judgeship, term of senior judgeship, appointer, termination reason, and seat information
9130:
9057:
8929:
8899:
8808:
7794:
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1894:
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9352:
8904:
8884:
8874:
8838:
6964:
6356:
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3066:
3019:
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1700:
1198:
1161:
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8909:
8889:
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7383:
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6488:
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1847:
1797:
1747:
1646:
2831:
2593:
2223:
2176:
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1558:
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When the office was created in 1948, the chief judge was the longest-serving judge who had not elected to retire, on what has since 1958 been known as
3837:
2311:
2082:
1494:
1457:
1420:
1383:
1346:
532:
495:
384:
5626:. Aside from their duties on the Commerce Court, the judges of the Commerce Court also acted as at-large appellate judges, able to be assigned by the
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3295:
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976:
281:
The United States federal courts were divided into six circuits in 1801, but a circuit court of appeals was not established until the passage of the
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1309:
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606:
569:
458:
421:
9506:
9465:
5875:
17:
939:
902:
865:
828:
299:, once served on the Sixth Circuit. Four other judges of the Sixth Circuit have been elevated to serve on the Supreme Court, the last being
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267:
213:
64:
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8794:
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The court has 16 seats for active judges, numbered in the order in which they were initially filled. Judges who assume
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296:
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8833:
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5709:
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for a seat on the Sixth
Circuit by President Kennedy, but he was confirmed after Kennedy's assassination and was
5517:
275:
9516:
8418:
7927:
4395:
4126:
2756:
292:
5557:
A History of the United States Court of
Appeals for the Sixth Circuit: Ohio, Kentucky, Michigan, and Tennessee
9597:
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8939:
5715:
5619:
209:
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343:
201:
160:
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enter a kind of retirement in which they remain on the bench but vacate their seats, thus allowing the
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6423:
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1545:
546:
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8362:
8351:
8132:
8067:
7279:
6894:
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6378:
6246:
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4356:
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1819:
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477:
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8542:
8494:
8327:
8037:
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6307:
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4231:
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205:
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does not have a district court or federal territorial court; federal matters there go to the
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8102:
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7476:
7269:
7072:
6687:
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6292:
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Mack did not have a permanent seat on this court. Instead, he was appointed to the ill-fated
5606:
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2007:
472:
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625:
551:
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8:
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1960:
1672:
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288:
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3531:
2709:
2195:
2054:
1328:
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921:
847:
805:
398:
4158:
Reassigned to the United States
Circuit Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit by the
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1439:
1286:
1106:
879:
509:
44:
9587:
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8570:
8527:
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8032:
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7709:
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7203:
7067:
6996:
6930:
6763:
6535:
6383:
6332:
6322:
6210:
6054:
5609:
reassigned his seat to what is now the U.S. Court of
Appeals for the Sixth Circuit.
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69:
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1249:
694:
153:
8448:
7957:
5664:
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8671:
8532:
8151:
8092:
8002:
7851:
7826:
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7592:
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7163:
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6474:
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6317:
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5651:
to the Sixth
Circuit by (i.e., received his commission from) President Johnson.
5355:
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4082:
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2612:
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165:
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990:
916:
348:
193:
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6580:
6302:
5998:
5993:
5532:
Judicial appointment history for United States federal courts#Sixth
Circuit
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5399:
5300:
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3396:
1471:
1180:
842:
731:
620:
435:
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7491:
7243:
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6904:
6899:
6884:
6712:
6702:
6555:
6550:
6510:
6160:
5967:
5230:
5021:
4310:
3311:
2242:
1402:
657:
583:
7359:
6935:
6251:
6175:
5688:
5680:
4244:
3038:
271:
5696:
7724:
7354:
5575:"6th Circuit's Stranch to take senior status, creating court vacancy"
3864:
3723:
3680:
3404:
3357:
3140:
2811:
2479:
2156:
1727:
1626:
403:
8061:
7208:
3817:
3492:
3445:
3316:
3275:
3228:
3187:
3093:
3046:
2999:
2858:
2764:
2573:
2526:
2385:
2291:
2250:
2109:
2015:
1968:
1827:
2753:
53:
5897:
5579:
1476:
810:
440:
5630:
to whichever circuit most needed help. Mack was assigned to the
5857:
173:
2847:
5468:
Established on
December 1, 1990 by 104 Stat. 5089
2515:
266:
The court is composed of sixteen judges and is based at the
5211:
Established on
October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629
5141:
Established on
October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629
3770:
3712:
3633:
3586:
3539:
2952:
2905:
2717:
2670:
2620:
2468:
2432:
2338:
2203:
2062:
1921:
1874:
1777:
1680:
4473:
Established on January 25, 1899 by 30 Stat. 803
2098:
1816:
5634:
immediately prior to his assignment to the Sixth Circuit.
5555:
M. Neil Reed, Tom Vanderloo, and Stephanie Woebkenberg, "
2562:
1910:
3575:
3129:
2894:
2004:
5424:
Established on July 10, 1984 by 98 Stat. 333
5380:
Established on July 10, 1984 by 98 Stat. 333
5336:
Established on July 10, 1984 by 98 Stat. 333
5255:
Established on July 10, 1984 by 98 Stat. 333
5071:
Established on June 18, 1968 by 82 Stat. 184
5003:
Established on March 18, 1966 by 80 Stat. 75
4933:
Established on March 18, 1966 by 80 Stat. 75
3759:
3082:
2659:
1716:
4824:
Established on May 24, 1940 by 54 Stat. 219
4741:
Established on May 31, 1938 by 52 Stat. 584
3806:
3622:
3481:
3264:
1957:
1669:
8839:
List of United States district and territorial courts
4608:
Established on May 8, 1928 by 45 Stat. 492
3528:
2706:
2192:
2051:
9563:
United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit
5858:
United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit
5823:"Susan Bieke Neilson: She had a passion for justice"
5462:
5418:
5374:
5330:
5249:
5205:
5135:
5065:
4997:
4927:
4818:
4735:
4602:
4467:
4329:
4139:
3905:
3853:
3669:
2941:
2421:
2327:
2280:
1615:
1506:
190:
United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit
33:
United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit
5755:
primary but incomplete source for the duty stations
1863:
306:
3176:
2374:
9443:Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court of Review
2988:
2800:
2609:
2145:
1766:
316:
9554:
8816:
5798:Official website of the Federal Judicial Center
3393:
2543:
2496:
2449:
2402:
2355:
1891:
5794:"U. S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit"
2239:
1697:
8802:
8434:
7943:
5883:
5766:Website of the University of Texas Law School
3063:
3035:
3016:
2969:
2922:
2875:
2781:
2734:
2687:
2637:
27:Current United States federal appellate court
5537:List of current United States circuit judges
3834:
1744:
1643:
4129:to appoint new judges to fill their seats.
3697:
2220:
2173:
2126:
1844:
1794:
1493:
1456:
1419:
1382:
1345:
1308:
1271:
1234:
1197:
1160:
1123:
1086:
1049:
1012:
975:
938:
901:
864:
827:
790:
753:
716:
679:
642:
605:
568:
531:
494:
457:
420:
383:
9428:Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation
8809:
8795:
8441:
8427:
7950:
7936:
5890:
5876:
2828:
52:
5845:obituary for death of Susan Bieke Neilson
3787:
3740:
3650:
3603:
3556:
3509:
3462:
3421:
3374:
3333:
2590:
2308:
2079:
9608:Courts and tribunals established in 1891
9603:1891 establishments in the United States
9438:Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court
4145:Established on December 10, 1869 by the
3292:
3245:
3204:
3157:
3110:
1569:
291:, the only person ever to serve as both
5572:
3881:
2032:
1985:
1938:
14:
9555:
5784:secondary source for the duty stations
4116:
8790:
8422:
7931:
5871:
5762:"Instructions for Judicial Directory"
9487:Former United States district courts
5737:Federal Law Clerk Information System
5323:
5058:
4728:
4335:Established on June 16, 1891 by the
4132:
311:As of September 19, 2024:
24:
8849:
8829:Supreme Court of the United States
5628:Chief Justice of the United States
5573:Raymond, Nate (January 29, 2024).
297:Chief Justice of the United States
25:
9619:
5851:
5601:for the Sixth Circuit in 1886 by
1507:Vacancies and pending nominations
307:Current composition of the Court
43:
8834:United States courts of appeals
5900:United States courts of appeals
5710:Rogers v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.
5518:Rogers v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.
3898:
276:United States courts of appeals
8451:Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals
8449:Senior district judges of the
7960:Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals
7958:Active district judges of the
5701:
5669:
5654:
5637:
5612:
5597:Jackson was appointed to as a
5591:
5566:
5549:
268:Potter Stewart U.S. Courthouse
65:Potter Stewart U.S. Courthouse
18:Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals
13:
1:
9433:Alien Terrorist Removal Court
5725:
261:Western District of Tennessee
251:Eastern District of Tennessee
125:Western District of Tennessee
115:Eastern District of Tennessee
9502:Eastern District of Illinois
9423:Court of International Trade
8818:United States federal courts
5863:Recent opinions from FindLaw
5620:United States Commerce Court
5521:230 F.3d 868 (6th Cir. 2000)
256:Middle District of Tennessee
236:Western District of Michigan
231:Eastern District of Michigan
226:Western District of Kentucky
221:Eastern District of Kentucky
120:Middle District of Tennessee
100:Western District of Michigan
95:Eastern District of Michigan
90:Western District of Kentucky
85:Eastern District of Kentucky
7:
5525:
5510:
2757:Clifford Patrick O'Sullivan
1517:Prior judge's duty station
10:
9624:
9507:District of the Canal Zone
3441:Cornelia Groefsema Kennedy
2851:George Clifton Edwards Jr.
9525:
9479:
9451:
9415:
8938:
8860:
8847:
8824:
8746:
8728:
8695:
8642:
8584:
8561:
8503:
8480:
8457:
8376:
8341:
8301:
8246:
8176:
8141:
8051:
8011:
7966:
7875:
7802:
7793:
7753:
7685:
7676:
7616:
7543:
7534:
7464:
7391:
7382:
7252:
7094:
7085:
7040:
6972:
6963:
6923:
6855:
6846:
6756:
6663:
6654:
6594:
6496:
6487:
6452:
6364:
6355:
6285:
6202:
6193:
6108:
6030:
6021:
5976:
5933:
5924:
5906:
5718: (6th Cir. 2000).
5467:
5423:
5379:
5335:
5254:
5210:
5140:
5070:
5002:
4932:
4823:
4740:
4607:
4472:
4334:
4157:
4144:
2519:Thomas Francis McAllister
1102:Richard Fred Suhrheinrich
334:
331:
328:
325:
322:
319:
246:Southern District of Ohio
241:Northern District of Ohio
171:
159:
149:
141:
133:
110:Southern District of Ohio
105:Northern District of Ohio
77:
60:
51:
42:
37:
32:
9466:Northern Mariana Islands
5563:(August 2016), p. 34-38.
5542:
3716:Herbert Theodore Milburn
2472:John Donelson Martin Sr.
1546:Jane Branstetter Stranch
547:Jane Branstetter Stranch
5787:data is current to 2002
2102:Charles Harwood Moorman
1820:Henry Franklin Severens
1139:Eugene Edward Siler Jr.
8854:
4153:for the Sixth Circuit
3353:Gilbert S. Merritt Jr.
2566:Shackelford Miller Jr.
1914:John Wesley Warrington
1213:Martha Craig Daughtrey
206:appellate jurisdiction
9543:its own Supreme Court
8853:
5833:on September 14, 2006
5607:Judiciary Act of 1891
4337:Judiciary Act of 1891
4160:Judiciary Act of 1891
4147:Judiciary Act of 1869
3579:Leroy John Contie Jr.
3133:William Ernest Miller
2898:Anthony J. Celebrezze
2008:Arthur Carter Denison
1570:List of former judges
1468:Senior Circuit Judge
1431:Senior Circuit Judge
1394:Senior Circuit Judge
1357:Senior Circuit Judge
1320:Senior Circuit Judge
1283:Senior Circuit Judge
1246:Senior Circuit Judge
1209:Senior Circuit Judge
1172:Senior Circuit Judge
1135:Senior Circuit Judge
1098:Senior Circuit Judge
1061:Senior Circuit Judge
1024:Senior Circuit Judge
987:Senior Circuit Judge
950:Senior Circuit Judge
473:Richard Allen Griffin
283:Judiciary Act of 1891
9598:Nashville, Tennessee
9535:District of Columbia
9018:District of Columbia
5772:on November 11, 2005
5716:230 F.3d 868
5587:on January 29, 2024.
3763:David Aldrich Nelson
3086:Henry Luesing Brooks
2663:Lester LeFevre Cecil
1720:Horace Harmon Lurton
150:Circuit Justice
9568:Ann Arbor, Michigan
9497:District of Potomac
9492:District of Orleans
5743:on October 21, 2005
5624:William Howard Taft
4117:Succession of seats
3810:Susan Bieke Neilson
3626:Robert B. Krupansky
3485:Boyce F. Martin Jr.
3268:Albert J. Engel Jr.
1961:Loyal Edwin Knappen
1673:William Howard Taft
1532:Date of nomination
1324:Julia Smith Gibbons
1176:Alice M. Batchelder
289:William Howard Taft
9593:Memphis, Tennessee
9517:District of Berlin
9453:Territorial courts
8855:
5915:represent current
5827:Detroit Free Press
5804:on January 1, 2005
5561:The Federal Lawyer
3532:Nathaniel R. Jones
2710:Paul Charles Weick
2196:Smith Hickenlooper
2055:Maurice H. Donahue
1520:Seat last held by
1065:Alan Eugene Norris
1028:Danny Julian Boggs
806:Stephanie D. Davis
399:Karen Nelson Moore
274:. It is one of 13
9550:
9549:
9512:District of China
9232:North Carolina (
8862:Courts of appeals
8784:
8783:
8416:
8415:
7925:
7924:
7921:
7920:
7789:
7788:
7672:
7671:
7530:
7529:
7378:
7377:
7081:
7080:
6959:
6958:
6842:
6841:
6650:
6649:
6483:
6482:
6351:
6350:
6267:Montgomery-Reeves
6189:
6188:
6017:
6016:
5733:"Standard Search"
5507:
5506:
5500:
5499:
5456:
5455:
5412:
5411:
5368:
5367:
5320:
5319:
5313:
5312:
5243:
5242:
5199:
5198:
5129:
5128:
5055:
5054:
5048:
5047:
4991:
4990:
4921:
4920:
4812:
4811:
4725:
4724:
4718:
4717:
4596:
4595:
4461:
4460:
4323:
4322:
4151:circuit judgeship
4092:
4091:
3896:
3895:
3857:Bernice B. Donald
3673:Harry W. Wellford
2945:John Weld Peck II
2425:Herschel W. Arant
2331:Florence E. Allen
2284:Charles C. Simons
1619:Howell E. Jackson
1567:
1566:
1559:Karla M. Campbell
1501:
1500:
1287:Ronald Lee Gilman
880:Rachel Bloomekatz
510:Raymond Kethledge
478:Traverse City, MI
212:in the following
186:
185:
78:Appeals from
16:(Redirected from
9615:
9416:Specialty courts
9384:West Virginia (
8811:
8804:
8797:
8788:
8787:
8443:
8436:
8429:
8420:
8419:
7952:
7945:
7938:
7929:
7928:
7800:
7799:
7683:
7682:
7541:
7540:
7389:
7388:
7092:
7091:
6970:
6969:
6853:
6852:
6661:
6660:
6494:
6493:
6362:
6361:
6200:
6199:
6028:
6027:
5931:
5930:
5892:
5885:
5878:
5869:
5868:
5842:
5840:
5838:
5829:. Archived from
5813:
5811:
5809:
5800:. Archived from
5781:
5779:
5777:
5768:. Archived from
5752:
5750:
5748:
5739:. Archived from
5719:
5713:
5705:
5699:
5673:
5667:
5658:
5652:
5641:
5635:
5616:
5610:
5603:Grover Cleveland
5595:
5589:
5588:
5583:. Archived from
5570:
5564:
5553:
5460:
5459:
5416:
5415:
5372:
5371:
5328:
5327:
5324:
5247:
5246:
5203:
5202:
5133:
5132:
5063:
5062:
5059:
4995:
4994:
4925:
4924:
4816:
4815:
4733:
4732:
4729:
4600:
4599:
4465:
4464:
4327:
4326:
4137:
4136:
4133:
3903:
3902:
3889:
3888:
3887:
3861:
3860:
3859:
3842:
3841:
3840:
3814:
3813:
3812:
3795:
3794:
3793:
3767:
3766:
3765:
3748:
3747:
3746:
3720:
3719:
3718:
3701:
3677:
3676:
3675:
3658:
3657:
3656:
3630:
3629:
3628:
3611:
3610:
3609:
3583:
3582:
3581:
3564:
3563:
3562:
3536:
3535:
3534:
3517:
3516:
3515:
3489:
3488:
3487:
3470:
3469:
3468:
3429:
3428:
3427:
3401:
3400:
3399:
3382:
3381:
3380:
3341:
3340:
3339:
3300:
3299:
3298:
3272:
3271:
3270:
3253:
3252:
3251:
3212:
3211:
3210:
3184:
3183:
3182:
3165:
3164:
3163:
3137:
3136:
3135:
3118:
3117:
3116:
3090:
3089:
3088:
3071:
3070:
3069:
3043:
3042:
3041:
3024:
3023:
3022:
2996:
2995:
2994:
2977:
2976:
2975:
2949:
2948:
2947:
2930:
2929:
2928:
2902:
2901:
2900:
2883:
2882:
2881:
2855:
2854:
2853:
2836:
2835:
2834:
2808:
2807:
2806:
2789:
2788:
2787:
2761:
2760:
2759:
2742:
2741:
2740:
2714:
2713:
2712:
2695:
2694:
2693:
2667:
2666:
2665:
2645:
2644:
2643:
2617:
2616:
2615:
2598:
2597:
2596:
2570:
2569:
2568:
2551:
2550:
2549:
2523:
2522:
2521:
2504:
2503:
2502:
2476:
2475:
2474:
2457:
2456:
2455:
2429:
2428:
2427:
2410:
2409:
2408:
2382:
2381:
2380:
2363:
2362:
2361:
2335:
2334:
2333:
2316:
2315:
2314:
2288:
2287:
2286:
2269:reassignment to
2247:
2246:
2245:
2228:
2227:
2226:
2200:
2199:
2198:
2181:
2180:
2179:
2153:
2152:
2151:
2134:
2133:
2132:
2106:
2105:
2104:
2087:
2086:
2085:
2059:
2058:
2057:
2040:
2039:
2038:
2012:
2011:
2010:
1993:
1992:
1991:
1965:
1964:
1963:
1946:
1945:
1944:
1918:
1917:
1916:
1899:
1898:
1897:
1871:
1870:
1869:
1867:John K. Richards
1852:
1851:
1850:
1824:
1823:
1822:
1802:
1801:
1800:
1774:
1773:
1772:
1752:
1751:
1750:
1724:
1723:
1722:
1705:
1704:
1703:
1677:
1676:
1675:
1654:Operation of law
1651:
1650:
1649:
1623:
1622:
1621:
1574:
1573:
1526:Date of vacancy
1511:
1510:
1497:
1460:
1423:
1386:
1349:
1312:
1275:
1238:
1201:
1164:
1127:
1090:
1053:
1016:
979:
954:Ralph B. Guy Jr.
942:
905:
868:
831:
794:
757:
720:
683:
646:
609:
572:
535:
498:
461:
424:
387:
332:Term of service
314:
313:
272:Cincinnati, Ohio
182:
179:
177:
175:
161:Chief Judge
70:Cincinnati, Ohio
56:
47:
30:
29:
21:
9623:
9622:
9618:
9617:
9616:
9614:
9613:
9612:
9553:
9552:
9551:
9546:
9521:
9475:
9447:
9411:
9309:South Carolina
8940:District courts
8934:
8856:
8843:
8820:
8815:
8785:
8780:
8742:
8724:
8691:
8638:
8580:
8557:
8499:
8476:
8453:
8447:
8417:
8412:
8372:
8337:
8297:
8242:
8172:
8137:
8047:
8007:
7962:
7956:
7926:
7917:
7871:
7795:Federal Circuit
7785:
7749:
7668:
7612:
7526:
7460:
7374:
7248:
7077:
7036:
6955:
6919:
6895:Jackson-Akiwumi
6838:
6752:
6646:
6590:
6479:
6448:
6347:
6281:
6185:
6104:
6013:
5972:
5920:
5902:
5896:
5854:
5836:
5834:
5821:
5807:
5805:
5792:
5775:
5773:
5760:
5746:
5744:
5731:
5728:
5723:
5722:
5707:
5706:
5702:
5674:
5670:
5659:
5655:
5642:
5638:
5632:Seventh Circuit
5617:
5613:
5596:
5592:
5571:
5567:
5554:
5550:
5545:
5528:
5513:
5508:
5321:
5056:
4726:
4119:
4113:
3901:
3883:
3882:
3855:
3854:
3836:
3835:
3808:
3807:
3789:
3788:
3761:
3760:
3742:
3741:
3714:
3713:
3671:
3670:
3652:
3651:
3624:
3623:
3605:
3604:
3577:
3576:
3558:
3557:
3530:
3529:
3511:
3510:
3483:
3482:
3464:
3463:
3423:
3422:
3395:
3394:
3376:
3375:
3335:
3334:
3294:
3293:
3266:
3265:
3247:
3246:
3206:
3205:
3180:W. Wallace Kent
3178:
3177:
3159:
3158:
3131:
3130:
3112:
3111:
3084:
3083:
3065:
3064:
3037:
3036:
3018:
3017:
2990:
2989:
2971:
2970:
2943:
2942:
2924:
2923:
2896:
2895:
2877:
2876:
2849:
2848:
2830:
2829:
2802:
2801:
2783:
2782:
2755:
2754:
2736:
2735:
2708:
2707:
2689:
2688:
2661:
2660:
2639:
2638:
2611:
2610:
2592:
2591:
2564:
2563:
2545:
2544:
2517:
2516:
2498:
2497:
2470:
2469:
2451:
2450:
2423:
2422:
2404:
2403:
2378:Elwood Hamilton
2376:
2375:
2357:
2356:
2329:
2328:
2310:
2309:
2282:
2281:
2241:
2240:
2222:
2221:
2194:
2193:
2175:
2174:
2147:
2146:
2128:
2127:
2100:
2099:
2081:
2080:
2053:
2052:
2034:
2033:
2006:
2005:
1987:
1986:
1959:
1958:
1940:
1939:
1912:
1911:
1893:
1892:
1865:
1864:
1846:
1845:
1818:
1817:
1796:
1795:
1768:
1767:
1746:
1745:
1718:
1717:
1699:
1698:
1671:
1670:
1645:
1644:
1617:
1616:
1606:
1589:Active service
1572:
1523:Vacancy reason
1509:
1503:
1398:Deborah L. Cook
1250:R. Guy Cole Jr.
695:John Nalbandian
309:
210:district courts
172:
154:Brett Kavanaugh
129:
73:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
9621:
9611:
9610:
9605:
9600:
9595:
9590:
9585:
9583:Columbus, Ohio
9580:
9575:
9570:
9565:
9548:
9547:
9531:American Samoa
9529:
9527:
9523:
9522:
9520:
9519:
9514:
9509:
9504:
9499:
9494:
9489:
9483:
9481:
9480:Extinct courts
9477:
9476:
9474:
9473:
9471:Virgin Islands
9468:
9463:
9457:
9455:
9449:
9448:
9446:
9445:
9440:
9435:
9430:
9425:
9419:
9417:
9413:
9412:
9410:
9409:
9404:
9393:
9382:
9371:
9360:
9355:
9350:
9331:
9316:
9311:
9306:
9301:
9296:
9283:Pennsylvania (
9281:
9276:
9261:
9250:
9245:
9230:
9211:
9206:
9201:
9199:New Hampshire
9196:
9191:
9186:
9181:
9170:
9159:
9154:
9143:
9138:
9133:
9128:
9113:
9102:
9097:
9086:
9075:
9060:
9055:
9050:
9035:
9020:
9015:
9010:
9005:
9000:
8981:
8970:
8965:
8960:
8944:
8942:
8936:
8935:
8933:
8932:
8927:
8922:
8917:
8912:
8907:
8902:
8897:
8892:
8887:
8882:
8877:
8872:
8866:
8864:
8858:
8857:
8848:
8845:
8844:
8842:
8841:
8836:
8831:
8825:
8822:
8821:
8814:
8813:
8806:
8799:
8791:
8782:
8781:
8779:
8778:
8773:
8768:
8763:
8758:
8752:
8750:
8744:
8743:
8741:
8740:
8734:
8732:
8726:
8725:
8723:
8722:
8717:
8712:
8707:
8701:
8699:
8693:
8692:
8690:
8689:
8684:
8679:
8674:
8669:
8664:
8659:
8654:
8648:
8646:
8640:
8639:
8637:
8636:
8631:
8626:
8621:
8616:
8611:
8606:
8601:
8596:
8590:
8588:
8582:
8581:
8579:
8578:
8573:
8567:
8565:
8559:
8558:
8556:
8555:
8550:
8545:
8540:
8535:
8530:
8525:
8520:
8515:
8509:
8507:
8501:
8500:
8498:
8497:
8492:
8486:
8484:
8478:
8477:
8475:
8474:
8469:
8463:
8461:
8455:
8454:
8446:
8445:
8438:
8431:
8423:
8414:
8413:
8411:
8410:
8405:
8400:
8395:
8390:
8382:
8380:
8374:
8373:
8371:
8370:
8365:
8360:
8355:
8347:
8345:
8339:
8338:
8336:
8335:
8330:
8325:
8320:
8315:
8307:
8305:
8299:
8298:
8296:
8295:
8290:
8285:
8280:
8275:
8270:
8265:
8260:
8252:
8250:
8244:
8243:
8241:
8240:
8235:
8230:
8225:
8220:
8215:
8210:
8205:
8200:
8195:
8190:
8182:
8180:
8174:
8173:
8171:
8170:
8165:
8160:
8155:
8147:
8145:
8139:
8138:
8136:
8135:
8130:
8125:
8120:
8115:
8110:
8105:
8100:
8095:
8090:
8085:
8080:
8075:
8070:
8065:
8057:
8055:
8049:
8048:
8046:
8045:
8040:
8035:
8030:
8025:
8017:
8015:
8009:
8008:
8006:
8005:
8000:
7995:
7990:
7985:
7980:
7972:
7970:
7964:
7963:
7955:
7954:
7947:
7940:
7932:
7923:
7922:
7919:
7918:
7916:
7915:
7910:
7905:
7900:
7895:
7890:
7885:
7879:
7877:
7873:
7872:
7870:
7869:
7864:
7859:
7854:
7849:
7844:
7839:
7834:
7829:
7824:
7819:
7814:
7806:
7804:
7797:
7791:
7790:
7787:
7786:
7784:
7783:
7778:
7773:
7768:
7763:
7757:
7755:
7751:
7750:
7748:
7747:
7742:
7737:
7732:
7727:
7722:
7717:
7712:
7707:
7702:
7697:
7689:
7687:
7680:
7674:
7673:
7670:
7669:
7667:
7666:
7661:
7656:
7651:
7646:
7641:
7636:
7631:
7626:
7620:
7618:
7614:
7613:
7611:
7610:
7605:
7600:
7595:
7590:
7585:
7580:
7575:
7570:
7565:
7560:
7555:
7547:
7545:
7538:
7532:
7531:
7528:
7527:
7525:
7524:
7519:
7514:
7509:
7504:
7499:
7494:
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5898:Judges of the
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5852:External links
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4232:S. Miller, Jr.
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2992:Wade H. McCree
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1033:Louisville, KY
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913:Circuit Judge
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876:Circuit Judge
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839:Circuit Judge
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802:Circuit Judge
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769:Eric E. Murphy
766:
765:Circuit Judge
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742:
739:
734:
729:
728:Circuit Judge
726:
722:
721:
714:
711:
708:
705:
702:
700:Cincinnati, OH
697:
692:
691:Circuit Judge
689:
685:
684:
677:
674:
671:
668:
665:
660:
655:
654:Circuit Judge
652:
648:
647:
640:
637:
634:
631:
628:
626:Louisville, KY
623:
618:
617:Circuit Judge
615:
611:
610:
603:
600:
597:
594:
591:
586:
581:
580:Circuit Judge
578:
574:
573:
566:
563:
560:
557:
554:
549:
544:
543:Circuit Judge
541:
537:
536:
529:
526:
523:
520:
517:
512:
507:
506:Circuit Judge
504:
500:
499:
492:
489:
486:
483:
480:
475:
470:
469:Circuit Judge
467:
463:
462:
455:
452:
449:
446:
443:
438:
433:
432:Circuit Judge
430:
426:
425:
418:
415:
412:
409:
406:
401:
396:
395:Circuit Judge
393:
389:
388:
381:
378:
375:
372:
369:
364:
362:Jeffrey Sutton
359:
356:
352:
351:
346:
341:
337:
336:
333:
330:
327:
324:
321:
318:
308:
305:
301:Potter Stewart
264:
263:
258:
253:
248:
243:
238:
233:
228:
223:
194:case citations
184:
183:
169:
168:
166:Jeffrey Sutton
163:
157:
156:
151:
147:
146:
143:
139:
138:
135:
131:
130:
128:
127:
122:
117:
112:
107:
102:
97:
92:
87:
81:
79:
75:
74:
67:
62:
58:
57:
49:
48:
40:
39:
35:
34:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
9620:
9609:
9606:
9604:
9601:
9599:
9596:
9594:
9591:
9589:
9586:
9584:
9581:
9579:
9576:
9574:
9571:
9569:
9566:
9564:
9561:
9560:
9558:
9544:
9540:
9536:
9532:
9528:
9524:
9518:
9515:
9513:
9510:
9508:
9505:
9503:
9500:
9498:
9495:
9493:
9490:
9488:
9485:
9484:
9482:
9478:
9472:
9469:
9467:
9464:
9462:
9459:
9458:
9456:
9454:
9450:
9444:
9441:
9439:
9436:
9434:
9431:
9429:
9426:
9424:
9421:
9420:
9418:
9414:
9408:
9405:
9402:
9398:
9394:
9391:
9387:
9383:
9380:
9376:
9372:
9369:
9365:
9361:
9359:
9356:
9354:
9351:
9348:
9344:
9340:
9336:
9332:
9329:
9325:
9321:
9317:
9315:
9314:South Dakota
9312:
9310:
9307:
9305:
9304:Rhode Island
9302:
9300:
9297:
9294:
9290:
9286:
9282:
9280:
9277:
9274:
9270:
9266:
9262:
9259:
9255:
9251:
9249:
9248:North Dakota
9246:
9243:
9239:
9235:
9231:
9228:
9224:
9220:
9216:
9212:
9210:
9207:
9205:
9202:
9200:
9197:
9195:
9192:
9190:
9187:
9185:
9182:
9179:
9175:
9171:
9168:
9164:
9161:Mississippi (
9160:
9158:
9155:
9152:
9148:
9144:
9142:
9141:Massachusetts
9139:
9137:
9134:
9132:
9129:
9126:
9122:
9118:
9114:
9111:
9107:
9103:
9101:
9098:
9095:
9091:
9087:
9084:
9080:
9076:
9073:
9069:
9065:
9061:
9059:
9056:
9054:
9051:
9048:
9044:
9040:
9036:
9033:
9029:
9025:
9021:
9019:
9016:
9014:
9011:
9009:
9006:
9004:
9001:
8998:
8994:
8990:
8986:
8982:
8979:
8975:
8971:
8969:
8966:
8964:
8961:
8958:
8954:
8950:
8946:
8945:
8943:
8941:
8937:
8931:
8928:
8926:
8923:
8921:
8918:
8916:
8913:
8911:
8908:
8906:
8903:
8901:
8898:
8896:
8893:
8891:
8888:
8886:
8883:
8881:
8878:
8876:
8873:
8871:
8868:
8867:
8865:
8863:
8859:
8852:
8846:
8840:
8837:
8835:
8832:
8830:
8827:
8826:
8823:
8819:
8812:
8807:
8805:
8800:
8798:
8793:
8792:
8789:
8777:
8774:
8772:
8769:
8767:
8764:
8762:
8759:
8757:
8754:
8753:
8751:
8749:
8745:
8739:
8736:
8735:
8733:
8731:
8727:
8721:
8718:
8716:
8713:
8711:
8708:
8706:
8703:
8702:
8700:
8698:
8694:
8688:
8685:
8683:
8680:
8678:
8675:
8673:
8670:
8668:
8665:
8663:
8660:
8658:
8655:
8653:
8650:
8649:
8647:
8645:
8641:
8635:
8632:
8630:
8627:
8625:
8622:
8620:
8617:
8615:
8612:
8610:
8607:
8605:
8602:
8600:
8597:
8595:
8592:
8591:
8589:
8587:
8583:
8577:
8574:
8572:
8569:
8568:
8566:
8564:
8560:
8554:
8551:
8549:
8546:
8544:
8541:
8539:
8536:
8534:
8531:
8529:
8526:
8524:
8521:
8519:
8516:
8514:
8511:
8510:
8508:
8506:
8502:
8496:
8493:
8491:
8488:
8487:
8485:
8483:
8479:
8473:
8470:
8468:
8465:
8464:
8462:
8460:
8456:
8452:
8444:
8439:
8437:
8432:
8430:
8425:
8424:
8421:
8409:
8408:1 seat vacant
8406:
8404:
8401:
8399:
8396:
8394:
8391:
8389:
8388:
8384:
8383:
8381:
8379:
8375:
8369:
8366:
8364:
8361:
8359:
8356:
8354:
8353:
8349:
8348:
8346:
8344:
8340:
8334:
8331:
8329:
8326:
8324:
8321:
8319:
8316:
8314:
8313:
8309:
8308:
8306:
8304:
8300:
8294:
8291:
8289:
8286:
8284:
8281:
8279:
8276:
8274:
8271:
8269:
8266:
8264:
8261:
8259:
8258:
8254:
8253:
8251:
8249:
8245:
8239:
8238:1 seat vacant
8236:
8234:
8231:
8229:
8226:
8224:
8221:
8219:
8216:
8214:
8211:
8209:
8206:
8204:
8201:
8199:
8196:
8194:
8191:
8189:
8188:
8184:
8183:
8181:
8179:
8175:
8169:
8166:
8164:
8161:
8159:
8156:
8154:
8153:
8149:
8148:
8146:
8144:
8140:
8134:
8131:
8129:
8126:
8124:
8121:
8119:
8116:
8114:
8111:
8109:
8106:
8104:
8101:
8099:
8096:
8094:
8091:
8089:
8086:
8084:
8081:
8079:
8076:
8074:
8071:
8069:
8066:
8064:
8063:
8059:
8058:
8056:
8054:
8050:
8044:
8041:
8039:
8036:
8034:
8031:
8029:
8026:
8024:
8023:
8019:
8018:
8016:
8014:
8010:
8004:
8001:
7999:
7996:
7994:
7993:Van Tatenhove
7991:
7989:
7986:
7984:
7981:
7979:
7978:
7974:
7973:
7971:
7969:
7965:
7961:
7953:
7948:
7946:
7941:
7939:
7934:
7933:
7930:
7914:
7911:
7909:
7906:
7904:
7901:
7899:
7896:
7894:
7891:
7889:
7886:
7884:
7881:
7880:
7878:
7874:
7868:
7865:
7863:
7860:
7858:
7855:
7853:
7850:
7848:
7845:
7843:
7840:
7838:
7835:
7833:
7830:
7828:
7825:
7823:
7820:
7818:
7815:
7813:
7812:
7808:
7807:
7805:
7801:
7798:
7796:
7792:
7782:
7779:
7777:
7774:
7772:
7769:
7767:
7764:
7762:
7759:
7758:
7756:
7752:
7746:
7743:
7741:
7738:
7736:
7733:
7731:
7728:
7726:
7723:
7721:
7718:
7716:
7713:
7711:
7708:
7706:
7703:
7701:
7698:
7696:
7695:
7691:
7690:
7688:
7684:
7681:
7679:
7675:
7665:
7662:
7660:
7657:
7655:
7652:
7650:
7647:
7645:
7642:
7640:
7637:
7635:
7632:
7630:
7627:
7625:
7622:
7621:
7619:
7615:
7609:
7606:
7604:
7601:
7599:
7596:
7594:
7591:
7589:
7586:
7584:
7581:
7579:
7576:
7574:
7571:
7569:
7566:
7564:
7561:
7559:
7556:
7554:
7553:
7549:
7548:
7546:
7542:
7539:
7537:
7533:
7523:
7520:
7518:
7515:
7513:
7510:
7508:
7505:
7503:
7500:
7498:
7495:
7493:
7490:
7488:
7485:
7483:
7480:
7478:
7475:
7473:
7470:
7469:
7467:
7463:
7457:
7454:
7452:
7449:
7447:
7444:
7442:
7439:
7437:
7434:
7432:
7429:
7427:
7424:
7422:
7419:
7417:
7414:
7412:
7409:
7407:
7404:
7402:
7401:
7397:
7396:
7394:
7390:
7387:
7385:
7381:
7371:
7368:
7366:
7363:
7361:
7358:
7356:
7353:
7351:
7348:
7346:
7343:
7341:
7338:
7336:
7333:
7331:
7328:
7326:
7323:
7321:
7318:
7316:
7313:
7311:
7308:
7306:
7303:
7301:
7298:
7296:
7293:
7291:
7288:
7286:
7283:
7281:
7278:
7276:
7273:
7271:
7268:
7266:
7263:
7261:
7258:
7257:
7255:
7251:
7245:
7242:
7240:
7237:
7235:
7232:
7230:
7227:
7225:
7222:
7220:
7217:
7215:
7212:
7210:
7207:
7205:
7202:
7200:
7197:
7195:
7192:
7190:
7187:
7185:
7182:
7180:
7177:
7175:
7172:
7170:
7167:
7165:
7162:
7160:
7157:
7155:
7152:
7150:
7147:
7145:
7142:
7140:
7137:
7135:
7132:
7130:
7127:
7125:
7122:
7120:
7117:
7115:
7112:
7110:
7107:
7105:
7104:
7100:
7099:
7097:
7093:
7090:
7088:
7084:
7074:
7071:
7069:
7066:
7064:
7061:
7059:
7056:
7054:
7051:
7049:
7046:
7045:
7043:
7039:
7033:
7030:
7028:
7025:
7023:
7020:
7018:
7015:
7013:
7010:
7008:
7005:
7003:
7000:
6998:
6995:
6993:
6990:
6988:
6985:
6983:
6982:
6978:
6977:
6975:
6971:
6968:
6966:
6962:
6952:
6949:
6947:
6944:
6942:
6939:
6937:
6934:
6932:
6929:
6928:
6926:
6922:
6916:
6913:
6911:
6908:
6906:
6903:
6901:
6898:
6896:
6893:
6891:
6888:
6886:
6883:
6881:
6878:
6876:
6873:
6871:
6868:
6866:
6865:
6861:
6860:
6858:
6854:
6851:
6849:
6845:
6835:
6832:
6830:
6827:
6825:
6822:
6820:
6817:
6815:
6812:
6810:
6807:
6805:
6802:
6800:
6797:
6795:
6792:
6790:
6787:
6785:
6782:
6780:
6777:
6775:
6772:
6770:
6767:
6765:
6762:
6761:
6759:
6755:
6749:
6746:
6744:
6741:
6739:
6736:
6734:
6731:
6729:
6726:
6724:
6721:
6719:
6716:
6714:
6711:
6709:
6706:
6704:
6701:
6699:
6696:
6694:
6691:
6689:
6686:
6684:
6681:
6679:
6676:
6674:
6673:
6669:
6668:
6666:
6662:
6659:
6657:
6653:
6643:
6640:
6638:
6635:
6633:
6630:
6628:
6625:
6623:
6620:
6618:
6615:
6613:
6610:
6608:
6605:
6603:
6600:
6599:
6597:
6593:
6587:
6584:
6582:
6579:
6577:
6574:
6572:
6569:
6567:
6564:
6562:
6559:
6557:
6554:
6552:
6549:
6547:
6544:
6542:
6539:
6537:
6534:
6532:
6529:
6527:
6524:
6522:
6519:
6517:
6514:
6512:
6509:
6507:
6506:
6502:
6501:
6499:
6495:
6492:
6490:
6486:
6476:
6473:
6471:
6468:
6466:
6463:
6461:
6458:
6457:
6455:
6451:
6445:
6442:
6440:
6437:
6435:
6432:
6430:
6427:
6425:
6422:
6420:
6417:
6415:
6412:
6410:
6407:
6405:
6402:
6400:
6397:
6395:
6392:
6390:
6387:
6385:
6382:
6380:
6377:
6375:
6374:
6370:
6369:
6367:
6363:
6360:
6358:
6354:
6344:
6341:
6339:
6336:
6334:
6331:
6329:
6326:
6324:
6321:
6319:
6316:
6314:
6311:
6309:
6306:
6304:
6301:
6299:
6296:
6294:
6291:
6290:
6288:
6284:
6278:
6277:1 seat vacant
6275:
6273:
6270:
6268:
6265:
6263:
6260:
6258:
6255:
6253:
6250:
6248:
6245:
6243:
6240:
6238:
6235:
6233:
6230:
6228:
6225:
6223:
6220:
6218:
6215:
6213:
6212:
6208:
6207:
6205:
6201:
6198:
6196:
6192:
6182:
6179:
6177:
6174:
6172:
6169:
6167:
6164:
6162:
6159:
6157:
6154:
6152:
6149:
6147:
6144:
6142:
6139:
6137:
6134:
6132:
6129:
6127:
6124:
6122:
6119:
6117:
6114:
6113:
6111:
6107:
6101:
6098:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6088:
6086:
6083:
6081:
6078:
6076:
6073:
6071:
6068:
6066:
6063:
6061:
6058:
6056:
6053:
6051:
6048:
6046:
6043:
6041:
6040:
6036:
6035:
6033:
6029:
6026:
6024:
6020:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6002:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5982:
5981:
5979:
5975:
5969:
5966:
5964:
5961:
5959:
5956:
5954:
5951:
5949:
5946:
5944:
5943:
5939:
5938:
5936:
5932:
5929:
5927:
5923:
5918:
5914:
5910:
5905:
5901:
5893:
5888:
5886:
5881:
5879:
5874:
5873:
5870:
5864:
5861:
5859:
5856:
5855:
5844:
5843:
5832:
5828:
5824:
5820:
5815:
5814:
5803:
5799:
5795:
5791:
5786:
5783:
5782:
5771:
5767:
5763:
5759:
5754:
5753:
5742:
5738:
5734:
5730:
5729:
5717:
5712:
5711:
5704:
5698:
5694:
5690:
5686:
5682:
5678:
5672:
5666:
5662:
5657:
5650:
5646:
5640:
5633:
5629:
5625:
5621:
5615:
5608:
5604:
5600:
5599:circuit judge
5594:
5586:
5582:
5581:
5576:
5569:
5562:
5558:
5552:
5548:
5538:
5535:
5533:
5530:
5529:
5520:
5519:
5515:
5514:
5503:
5496:2010βpresent
5495:
5492:
5490:
5489:
5485:
5484:
5480:
5477:
5475:
5472:
5471:
5466:
5461:
5458:
5452:2017βpresent
5451:
5448:
5446:
5445:
5441:
5440:
5436:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5427:
5422:
5417:
5414:
5408:1997βpresent
5407:
5404:
5402:
5401:
5397:
5396:
5392:
5389:
5387:
5384:
5383:
5378:
5373:
5370:
5364:2003βpresent
5363:
5360:
5358:
5357:
5353:
5352:
5348:
5345:
5343:
5340:
5339:
5334:
5329:
5326:
5325:
5316:
5309:2022βpresent
5308:
5305:
5303:
5302:
5298:
5297:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5284:
5280:
5277:
5275:
5272:
5271:
5267:
5264:
5262:
5259:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5245:
5239:2017βpresent
5238:
5235:
5233:
5232:
5228:
5227:
5223:
5220:
5218:
5215:
5214:
5209:
5204:
5201:
5195:2022βpresent
5194:
5191:
5189:
5188:
5184:
5183:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5170:
5166:
5163:
5161:
5158:
5157:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5144:
5139:
5134:
5131:
5125:2019βpresent
5124:
5121:
5119:
5118:
5114:
5113:
5109:
5106:
5104:
5101:
5100:
5096:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5087:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5075:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5061:
5060:
5051:
5044:2005βpresent
5043:
5040:
5038:
5037:
5033:
5032:
5028:
5025:
5023:
5020:
5019:
5015:
5012:
5010:
5007:
5006:
5001:
4996:
4993:
4987:2023βpresent
4986:
4983:
4981:
4980:
4976:
4975:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4962:
4958:
4955:
4953:
4950:
4949:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4936:
4931:
4926:
4923:
4917:2018βpresent
4916:
4913:
4911:
4910:
4906:
4905:
4901:
4898:
4896:
4893:
4892:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4879:
4875:
4872:
4870:
4867:
4866:
4862:
4859:
4857:
4854:
4853:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4840:
4836:
4833:
4831:
4828:
4827:
4822:
4817:
4814:
4808:2008βpresent
4807:
4804:
4802:
4801:
4797:
4796:
4792:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4783:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4770:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4758:
4757:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4744:
4739:
4734:
4731:
4730:
4721:
4714:2019βpresent
4713:
4710:
4708:
4707:
4703:
4702:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4689:
4685:
4682:
4680:
4677:
4676:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4663:
4659:
4656:
4654:
4651:
4650:
4646:
4643:
4641:
4638:
4637:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4624:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4611:
4606:
4601:
4598:
4592:1995βpresent
4591:
4588:
4586:
4585:
4581:
4580:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4567:
4563:
4560:
4558:
4555:
4554:
4550:
4547:
4545:
4542:
4541:
4537:
4534:
4532:
4529:
4528:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4515:
4511:
4508:
4506:
4503:
4502:
4498:
4495:
4493:
4490:
4489:
4485:
4482:
4480:
4477:
4476:
4471:
4466:
4463:
4457:2024βpresent
4456:
4453:
4451:
4450:
4446:
4445:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4432:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4419:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4406:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4394:
4393:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4380:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4367:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4354:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4341:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4325:
4319:2017βpresent
4318:
4315:
4313:
4312:
4308:
4307:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4294:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4281:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4268:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4255:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4242:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4229:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4216:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4203:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4190:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4177:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4164:
4161:
4156:
4152:
4148:
4143:
4138:
4135:
4134:
4130:
4128:
4124:
4123:senior status
4114:
4111:
4109:
4108:senior status
4104:
4100:
4097:
4096:Supreme Court
4088:2021βpresent
4087:
4085:
4084:
4080:
4079:
4075:
4073:
4070:
4069:
4065:
4063:
4060:
4059:
4055:
4053:
4050:
4049:
4045:
4043:
4040:
4039:
4035:
4033:
4030:
4029:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4019:
4015:
4013:
4010:
4009:
4005:
4003:
4000:
3999:
3995:
3993:
3990:
3989:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3979:
3975:
3973:
3970:
3969:
3965:
3963:
3960:
3959:
3955:
3953:
3950:
3949:
3945:
3943:
3940:
3939:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3929:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3919:
3915:
3913:
3910:
3909:
3904:
3891:
3886:
3880:
3877:
3874:
3871:
3869:1951βpresent
3868:
3866:
3863:
3858:
3852:
3849:
3848:
3844:
3839:
3833:
3830:
3827:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3811:
3805:
3802:
3801:
3797:
3792:
3786:
3783:
3780:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3764:
3758:
3755:
3754:
3750:
3745:
3739:
3736:
3733:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3717:
3711:
3708:
3707:
3703:
3700:
3696:
3693:
3690:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3674:
3668:
3665:
3664:
3660:
3655:
3649:
3646:
3643:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3627:
3621:
3618:
3617:
3613:
3608:
3602:
3599:
3596:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3585:
3580:
3574:
3571:
3570:
3566:
3561:
3555:
3552:
3549:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3533:
3527:
3524:
3523:
3519:
3514:
3508:
3505:
3502:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3486:
3480:
3477:
3476:
3472:
3467:
3461:
3458:
3455:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3436:
3435:
3431:
3426:
3420:
3417:
3414:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3398:
3392:
3389:
3388:
3384:
3379:
3373:
3370:
3367:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3348:
3347:
3343:
3338:
3332:
3329:
3326:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3307:
3306:
3302:
3297:
3291:
3288:
3285:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3269:
3263:
3260:
3259:
3255:
3250:
3244:
3241:
3238:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3224:Pierce Lively
3222:
3219:
3218:
3214:
3209:
3203:
3200:
3197:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3181:
3175:
3172:
3171:
3167:
3162:
3156:
3153:
3150:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3134:
3128:
3125:
3124:
3120:
3115:
3109:
3106:
3103:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3087:
3081:
3078:
3077:
3073:
3068:
3062:
3059:
3056:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3040:
3034:
3031:
3030:
3026:
3021:
3015:
3012:
3009:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2993:
2987:
2984:
2983:
2979:
2974:
2968:
2965:
2962:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2946:
2940:
2937:
2936:
2932:
2927:
2921:
2918:
2915:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2899:
2893:
2890:
2889:
2885:
2880:
2874:
2871:
2868:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2852:
2846:
2843:
2842:
2838:
2833:
2827:
2824:
2821:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2805:
2799:
2796:
2795:
2791:
2786:
2780:
2777:
2774:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2758:
2752:
2749:
2748:
2744:
2739:
2733:
2730:
2727:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2711:
2705:
2702:
2701:
2697:
2692:
2686:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2664:
2658:
2655:
2654:
2651:
2650:Supreme Court
2648:elevation to
2647:
2642:
2636:
2633:
2630:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2614:
2608:
2605:
2604:
2600:
2595:
2589:
2586:
2583:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2567:
2561:
2558:
2557:
2553:
2548:
2542:
2539:
2536:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2520:
2514:
2511:
2510:
2506:
2501:
2495:
2492:
2489:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2473:
2467:
2464:
2463:
2459:
2454:
2448:
2445:
2442:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2426:
2420:
2417:
2416:
2412:
2407:
2401:
2398:
2395:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2379:
2373:
2370:
2369:
2365:
2360:
2354:
2351:
2348:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2332:
2326:
2323:
2322:
2318:
2313:
2307:
2304:
2301:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2285:
2279:
2276:
2275:
2272:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2260:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2244:
2238:
2235:
2234:
2230:
2225:
2219:
2216:
2213:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2197:
2191:
2188:
2187:
2183:
2178:
2172:
2169:
2166:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2150:
2144:
2141:
2140:
2136:
2131:
2125:
2122:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2103:
2097:
2094:
2093:
2089:
2084:
2078:
2075:
2072:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2056:
2050:
2047:
2046:
2042:
2037:
2031:
2028:
2025:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2009:
2003:
2000:
1999:
1995:
1990:
1984:
1981:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1962:
1956:
1953:
1952:
1948:
1943:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1915:
1909:
1906:
1905:
1901:
1896:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1873:
1868:
1862:
1859:
1858:
1854:
1849:
1843:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1821:
1815:
1812:
1811:
1808:
1807:Supreme Court
1805:elevation to
1804:
1799:
1793:
1790:
1787:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1771:
1765:
1762:
1761:
1758:
1757:Supreme Court
1755:elevation to
1754:
1749:
1743:
1740:
1737:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1726:
1721:
1715:
1712:
1711:
1707:
1702:
1696:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1674:
1668:
1665:
1664:
1661:
1660:Supreme Court
1658:elevation to
1657:
1655:
1648:
1642:
1639:
1636:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1620:
1614:
1611:
1610:
1604:
1602:Appointed by
1601:
1599:
1598:Senior status
1596:
1594:
1591:
1588:
1585:
1582:
1579:
1576:
1575:
1563:June 4, 2024
1562:
1560:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1551:Senior status
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1541:Nashville, TN
1539:
1536:
1535:
1531:
1528:
1525:
1522:
1519:
1516:
1513:
1512:
1504:
1496:
1492:
1490:2022βpresent
1489:
1486:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1467:
1464:
1463:
1459:
1455:
1453:2017βpresent
1452:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1426:
1422:
1418:
1416:2019βpresent
1415:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1393:
1390:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1379:2018βpresent
1378:
1375:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1366:Lexington, KY
1364:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1342:2024βpresent
1341:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1305:2010βpresent
1304:
1301:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1268:2023βpresent
1267:
1264:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1231:2009βpresent
1230:
1227:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1218:Nashville, TN
1216:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1194:2019βpresent
1193:
1190:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1157:2001βpresent
1156:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1120:2001βpresent
1119:
1116:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1097:
1094:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1083:2001βpresent
1082:
1079:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1046:2017βpresent
1045:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1009:2000βpresent
1008:
1005:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
991:James L. Ryan
989:
986:
983:
982:
978:
974:
972:1994βpresent
971:
968:
965:
962:
960:
959:Ann Arbor, MI
957:
955:
952:
949:
946:
945:
941:
937:
934:
931:
929:2024βpresent
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
917:Kevin G. Ritz
915:
912:
909:
908:
904:
900:
897:
894:
892:2023βpresent
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
875:
872:
871:
867:
863:
860:
857:
855:2022βpresent
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
838:
835:
834:
830:
826:
823:
820:
818:2022βpresent
817:
814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
801:
798:
797:
793:
789:
786:
783:
781:2019βpresent
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:
767:
764:
761:
760:
756:
752:
749:
746:
744:2019βpresent
743:
740:
738:
735:
733:
730:
727:
724:
723:
719:
715:
712:
709:
707:2018βpresent
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
690:
687:
686:
682:
678:
675:
672:
670:2017βpresent
669:
666:
664:
663:Ann Arbor, MI
661:
659:
656:
653:
650:
649:
645:
641:
638:
635:
633:2017βpresent
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
616:
613:
612:
608:
604:
601:
598:
596:2017βpresent
595:
592:
590:
589:Covington, KY
587:
585:
582:
579:
576:
575:
571:
567:
564:
561:
559:2010βpresent
558:
555:
553:
552:Nashville, TN
550:
548:
545:
542:
539:
538:
534:
530:
527:
524:
522:2008βpresent
521:
518:
516:
515:Ann Arbor, MI
513:
511:
508:
505:
502:
501:
497:
493:
490:
487:
485:2005βpresent
484:
481:
479:
476:
474:
471:
468:
465:
464:
460:
456:
453:
450:
448:1997βpresent
447:
444:
442:
439:
437:
434:
431:
428:
427:
423:
419:
416:
413:
411:1995βpresent
410:
407:
405:
404:Cleveland, OH
402:
400:
397:
394:
391:
390:
386:
382:
379:
377:2021βpresent
376:
374:2003βpresent
373:
370:
368:
365:
363:
360:
357:
354:
353:
350:
347:
345:
342:
339:
338:
335:Appointed by
326:Duty station
315:
312:
304:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
284:
279:
277:
273:
269:
262:
259:
257:
254:
252:
249:
247:
244:
242:
239:
237:
234:
232:
229:
227:
224:
222:
219:
218:
217:
215:
211:
207:
203:
202:federal court
199:
195:
191:
181:
170:
167:
164:
162:
158:
155:
152:
148:
144:
140:
137:June 16, 1891
136:
132:
126:
123:
121:
118:
116:
113:
111:
108:
106:
103:
101:
98:
96:
93:
91:
88:
86:
83:
82:
80:
76:
71:
66:
63:
59:
55:
50:
46:
41:
36:
31:
19:
9373:Washington (
9299:Puerto Rico
8983:California (
8894:
8748:W. Tennessee
8737:
8730:M. Tennessee
8697:E. Tennessee
8450:
8407:
8385:
8378:W. Tennessee
8350:
8343:M. Tennessee
8310:
8303:E. Tennessee
8255:
8237:
8185:
8150:
8060:
8020:
7975:
7959:
7809:
7692:
7678:D.C. Circuit
7550:
7536:11th Circuit
7398:
7384:10th Circuit
7101:
6979:
6862:
6784:Suhrheinrich
6670:
6655:
6612:Higginbotham
6503:
6371:
6276:
6209:
6037:
5940:
5917:chief judges
5912:
5835:. Retrieved
5831:the original
5826:
5806:. Retrieved
5802:the original
5797:
5774:. Retrieved
5770:the original
5765:
5745:. Retrieved
5741:the original
5736:
5708:
5703:
5671:
5656:
5648:
5644:
5643:Edwards was
5639:
5614:
5593:
5585:the original
5578:
5568:
5560:
5551:
5516:
5501:
5486:
5442:
5398:
5354:
5314:
5299:
5229:
5185:
5115:
5049:
5034:
4977:
4907:
4798:
4773:Edwards, Jr.
4719:
4704:
4582:
4531:Hickenlooper
4447:
4422:Merritt, Jr.
4309:
4284:Suhrheinrich
4120:
4112:
4105:
4101:
4093:
4081:
4032:Merritt, Jr.
4002:Edwards, Jr.
3906:Chief Judge
3899:Chief judges
3397:Bailey Brown
3074:resignation
3027:resignation
2547:F. Roosevelt
2500:F. Roosevelt
2453:F. Roosevelt
2406:F. Roosevelt
2359:F. Roosevelt
2043:resignation
1895:T. Roosevelt
1855:resignation
1708:resignation
1607:termination
1502:
1472:Helene White
1255:Columbus, OH
1070:Columbus, OH
995:
885:Columbus, OH
843:Andre Mathis
774:Columbus, OH
737:Columbus, OH
732:Chad Readler
621:John K. Bush
436:Eric L. Clay
367:Columbus, OH
358:Chief Judge
310:
287:
280:
265:
197:
189:
187:
9395:Wisconsin (
9318:Tennessee (
9213:New York (
9209:New Mexico
9204:New Jersey
9115:Louisiana (
9008:Connecticut
8563:W. Michigan
8505:E. Michigan
8482:W. Kentucky
8459:E. Kentucky
8143:W. Michigan
8053:E. Michigan
8013:W. Kentucky
7968:E. Kentucky
7280:O'Scannlain
7087:9th Circuit
6965:8th Circuit
6870:Easterbrook
6848:7th Circuit
6656:6th Circuit
6489:5th Circuit
6424:Quattlebaum
6357:4th Circuit
6195:3rd Circuit
6023:2nd Circuit
5926:1st Circuit
5911:Β· Names in
5837:February 7,
5622:in 1911 by
4666:Contie, Jr.
4042:Martin, Jr.
3892:retirement
3567:retirement
3520:retirement
3432:retirement
3312:Damon Keith
2243:Julian Mack
1701:B. Harrison
1593:Chief Judge
1477:Detroit, MI
1440:Lansing, MI
1329:Memphis, TN
1292:Memphis, TN
1199:G.H.W. Bush
1162:G.H.W. Bush
1125:G.H.W. Bush
1107:Lansing, MI
922:Memphis, TN
848:Memphis, TN
811:Detroit, MI
658:Joan Larsen
584:Amul Thapar
441:Detroit, MI
134:Established
9573:Cincinnati
9557:Categories
9362:Virginia (
9263:Oklahoma (
9172:Missouri (
9145:Michigan (
9104:Kentucky (
9062:Illinois (
8972:Arkansas (
8467:Bertelsman
8368:Richardson
7862:Cunningham
7694:Srinivasan
6794:Batchelder
6743:Bloomekatz
6718:Nalbandian
6566:Engelhardt
6419:Richardson
6039:Livingston
5958:Montecalvo
5726:References
5691:, 96
5683:, 72
5481:1993β2009
5437:1986β2017
5393:1985β1994
5349:1985β1999
5294:2011β2022
5281:1997β2010
5268:1984β1996
5224:1979β2013
5180:2008β2022
5167:2005β2006
5154:1979β1999
5110:1991β2019
5103:Batchelder
5097:1972β1989
5084:1969β1971
5029:1977β1995
5016:1966β1977
4979:Bloomekatz
4972:1995β2023
4959:1979β1995
4946:1966β1978
4909:Nalbandian
4902:2002β2018
4889:1991β2001
4882:Siler, Jr.
4876:1982β1991
4863:1979β1982
4850:1963β1979
4837:1940β1962
4793:1985β2000
4780:1963β1985
4767:1941β1963
4760:McAllister
4754:1939β1941
4699:2003β2019
4686:1986β2001
4673:1982β1986
4660:1965β1980
4653:Celebrezze
4647:1959β1965
4634:1954β1958
4621:1928β1952
4577:1982β1991
4564:1959β1981
4551:1934β1959
4538:1928β1933
4525:1919β1928
4512:1909β1919
4505:Warrington
4499:1903β1909
4486:1899β1903
4442:2002β2024
4429:1977β2001
4416:1970β1976
4403:1960β1969
4396:O'Sullivan
4390:1932β1959
4377:1911β1931
4364:1900β1911
4351:1892β1900
4304:2005β2017
4291:1990β2001
4278:1973β1989
4271:Engel, Jr.
4265:1971β1973
4252:1967β1970
4239:1945β1965
4226:1938β1945
4213:1925β1938
4200:1910β1924
4187:1893β1909
4174:1891β1893
4076:2014β2021
4066:2009β2014
4062:Batchelder
4056:2003β2009
4046:1996β2003
4036:1989β1996
4026:1988β1989
4022:Engel, Jr.
4016:1983β1988
4006:1979β1983
3996:1969β1979
3986:1963β1969
3976:1962β1963
3966:1961β1962
3956:1959β1961
3952:McAllister
3936:1958β1959
3926:1952β1958
3916:1948β1952
3878:2022β2023
3872:2011β2022
3825:2005β2006
3822:1956β2006
3784:1999β2010
3778:1985β1999
3775:1932β2010
3737:1996β2016
3731:1984β1996
3728:1931β2016
3694:1991β2021
3688:1982β1991
3685:1924β2021
3647:1991β2004
3641:1982β1991
3638:1921β2004
3600:1986β2001
3594:1982β1986
3591:1920β2001
3553:1995β2002
3547:1979β1995
3544:1926β2020
3503:1996β2003
3500:1979β2013
3497:1935β2016
3459:1999β2014
3453:1979β1999
3450:1923β2014
3418:1982β1997
3412:1979β1982
3409:1917β2004
3371:2001β2022
3368:1989β1996
3365:1977β2001
3362:1936β2022
3330:1995β2019
3324:1977β1995
3321:1922β2019
3289:1989β2013
3286:1988β1989
3283:1973β1989
3280:1924β2013
3242:1989β2016
3239:1983β1988
3236:1972β1989
3233:1921β2016
3195:1970β1973
3192:1916β1973
3148:1970β1976
3145:1908β1976
3101:1969β1971
3098:1905β1971
3067:L. Johnson
3054:1967β1970
3051:1911β1991
3039:Bert Combs
3020:L. Johnson
3007:1966β1977
3004:1920β1987
2973:L. Johnson
2966:1978β1993
2960:1966β1978
2957:1913β1993
2926:L. Johnson
2919:1980β1998
2913:1965β1980
2910:1910β1998
2879:L. Johnson
2872:1985β1995
2869:1979β1983
2866:1963β1985
2863:1914β1995
2825:1979β1985
2822:1969β1979
2819:1963β1979
2816:1909β1985
2785:Eisenhower
2778:1969β1975
2772:1960β1969
2769:1897β1975
2738:Eisenhower
2731:1981β1997
2728:1963β1969
2725:1959β1981
2722:1899β1997
2691:Eisenhower
2684:1965β1982
2681:1962β1963
2678:1959β1965
2675:1893β1982
2641:Eisenhower
2628:1954β1958
2625:1915β1985
2587:1965β1965
2584:1961β1962
2581:1945β1965
2578:1892β1965
2540:1963β1976
2537:1959β1961
2534:1941β1963
2531:1896β1976
2487:1940β1962
2484:1883β1962
2440:1939β1941
2437:1887β1941
2393:1938β1945
2390:1883β1945
2352:1959β1966
2349:1958β1959
2346:1934β1959
2343:1884β1966
2305:1959β1964
2302:1952β1958
2299:1932β1959
2296:1876β1964
2258:1929β1930
2255:1866β1943
2211:1928β1933
2208:1880β1933
2167:1948β1952
2164:1928β1952
2161:1872β1952
2117:1925β1938
2114:1876β1938
2070:1919β1928
2067:1864β1928
2023:1911β1931
2020:1861β1942
1982:1924β1930
1976:1910β1924
1973:1854β1930
1935:1919β1921
1929:1909β1919
1926:1844β1921
1882:1903β1909
1879:1856β1909
1835:1900β1911
1832:1835β1923
1785:1899β1903
1782:1849β1923
1735:1893β1909
1732:1844β1914
1688:1892β1900
1685:1857β1930
1634:1891β1893
1631:1832β1895
1605:Reason for
1586:Bornβdied
1484:2008β2022
1447:2005β2017
1410:2003β2019
1373:2002β2018
1336:2002β2024
1299:1997β2010
1265:2014β2021
1262:1995β2023
1225:1993β2009
1191:2009β2014
1188:1991β2019
1181:Medina, OH
1151:1991β2001
1144:London, KY
1114:1990β2001
1077:1986β2001
1043:2003β2009
1040:1986β2017
1003:1985β2000
966:1985β1994
38:(6th Cir.)
9578:Cleveland
9157:Minnesota
9077:Indiana (
9037:Georgia (
9022:Florida (
8947:Alabama (
8312:McDonough
8283:McFarland
8218:Calabrese
8168:Beckering
8128:McMillion
8098:Michelson
8078:Goldsmith
8068:Ludington
7893:Clevenger
7700:Henderson
7664:J. Carnes
7649:E. Carnes
7634:Edmondson
7568:Rosenbaum
7421:Bacharach
7411:Tymkovich
7315:Silverman
7310:S. Thomas
7295:Kleinfeld
7290:Fernandez
7270:D. Nelson
7265:Schroeder
7239:Johnstone
7224:H. Thomas
7164:R. Nelson
7154:Friedland
7119:Rawlinson
6915:Maldonado
6799:Daughtrey
6693:Kethledge
6632:Barksdale
6546:Higginson
6531:Southwick
6379:Wilkinson
6293:Stapleton
6141:Calabresi
5909:Full list
5665:Β§ 45
5649:appointed
5645:nominated
5474:Daughtrey
4965:Cole, Jr.
4830:J. Martin
4800:Kethledge
4570:Krupansky
4409:W. Miller
4072:Cole, Jr.
3838:G.W. Bush
1748:Cleveland
1647:Cleveland
1495:G.W. Bush
1458:G.W. Bush
1421:G.W. Bush
1403:Akron, OH
1384:G.W. Bush
1347:G.W. Bush
533:G.W. Bush
496:G.W. Bush
385:G.W. Bush
303:in 1958.
293:President
214:districts
208:over the
178:.uscourts
9189:Nebraska
9136:Maryland
9013:Delaware
9003:Colorado
8715:Phillips
8667:Beckwith
8604:Economus
8513:Friedman
8495:McKinley
8393:Anderson
8363:Crenshaw
8352:Campbell
8257:Morrison
8123:DeClercq
8038:Jennings
7983:Caldwell
7776:Randolph
7771:Sentelle
7766:Ginsburg
7629:Anderson
7573:J. Pryor
7552:W. Pryor
7482:Anderson
7477:Porfilio
7456:Federico
7426:Phillips
7416:Matheson
7365:N. Smith
7330:Fletcher
7139:Christen
7129:M. Smith
7124:Callahan
7017:Erickson
7007:Shepherd
6997:Gruender
6981:Colloton
6951:Hamilton
6829:McKeague
6439:Benjamin
6384:Niemeyer
6237:Restrepo
6222:Hardiman
6211:Chagares
6146:Cabranes
6080:Robinson
6050:Sullivan
6009:Thompson
5984:Campbell
5963:Rikelman
5808:June 26,
5747:June 26,
5675:62
5526:See also
5511:Case law
5463:Seat 16
5419:Seat 15
5386:Guy, Jr.
5375:Seat 14
5331:Seat 13
5250:Seat 12
5206:Seat 11
5136:Seat 10
4869:Wellford
4843:Phillips
4492:Richards
4357:Severens
4297:McKeague
4219:Hamilton
3992:Phillips
2271:2nd Cir.
2224:Coolidge
2177:Coolidge
2130:Coolidge
1848:McKinley
1798:McKinley
1529:Nominee
996:inactive
198:6th Cir.
61:Location
9588:Detroit
9407:Wyoming
9358:Vermont
9333:Texas (
9184:Montana
8968:Arizona
8930:Federal
8776:Fowlkes
8761:McCalla
8710:Collier
8682:Barrett
8644:S. Ohio
8634:Zouhary
8624:Polster
8614:Gaughan
8586:N. Ohio
8538:O'Meara
8523:Edmunds
8518:Cleland
8490:Simpson
8358:Trauger
8333:Crytzer
8328:Atchley
8293:Hopkins
8268:Marbley
8248:S. Ohio
8233:Brennan
8223:Fleming
8203:Helmick
8198:Pearson
8178:N. Ohio
8158:Maloney
8088:Leitman
8022:Stivers
7988:Bunning
7913:Wallach
7842:Taranto
7761:Edwards
7715:Wilkins
7710:Pillard
7705:Millett
7624:Tjoflat
7603:Brasher
7522:O'Brien
7507:Briscoe
7487:Baldock
7472:Seymour
7451:Rossman
7370:Hurwitz
7350:Clifton
7345:Tallman
7325:McKeown
7305:Tashima
7300:Hawkins
7260:Wallace
7244:de Alba
7229:Mendoza
7219:Sanchez
7204:VanDyke
7199:Bumatay
7194:Forrest
7179:Collins
7159:Bennett
7109:Wardlaw
7103:Murguia
7053:Wollman
6885:St. Eve
6880:Scudder
6875:Brennan
6814:Gibbons
6723:Readler
6698:Stranch
6688:Griffin
6642:Clement
6586:Ramirez
6581:Douglas
6551:Willett
6521:Stewart
6505:Richman
6465:Traxler
6434:Heytens
6429:Rushing
6409:Thacker
6394:Gregory
6333:Fuentes
6323:Rendell
6308:Nygaard
6298:Scirica
6262:Freeman
6227:Shwartz
6095:Merriam
6070:Menashi
6065:Nardini
5948:Kayatta
5776:July 4,
5580:Reuters
5488:Stranch
5261:Milburn
5160:Neilson
5147:Kennedy
5066:Seat 9
5036:Griffin
4998:Seat 8
4928:Seat 7
4819:Seat 6
4736:Seat 5
4706:Readler
4627:Stewart
4603:Seat 4
4518:Donahue
4468:Seat 3
4435:Gibbons
4370:Denison
4330:Seat 2
4206:Moorman
4193:Knappen
4167:Jackson
4140:Seat 1
2832:Kennedy
1310:Clinton
1273:Clinton
1236:Clinton
459:Clinton
422:Clinton
340:Active
200:) is a
9539:Hawaii
9279:Oregon
9252:Ohio (
9194:Nevada
9100:Kansas
9088:Iowa (
9053:Hawaii
8963:Alaska
8662:Graham
8609:Nugent
8599:Oliver
8548:Lawson
8533:Borman
8403:Norris
8398:Parker
8387:Lipman
8323:Corker
8318:Varlan
8288:Newman
8273:Watson
8263:Sargus
8208:Barker
8163:Jonker
8152:Jarbou
8103:Parker
8073:Murphy
8043:Beaton
7977:Reeves
7903:Bryson
7898:Schall
7888:Plager
7876:Senior
7852:Hughes
7822:Lourie
7817:Newman
7803:Active
7781:Rogers
7754:Senior
7745:Garcia
7735:Childs
7730:Walker
7720:Katsas
7686:Active
7659:Marcus
7639:Dubina
7617:Senior
7583:Branch
7578:Newsom
7563:Jordan
7558:Wilson
7544:Active
7517:Murphy
7512:Lucero
7492:Brorby
7465:Senior
7446:Carson
7436:Moritz
7431:McHugh
7400:Holmes
7392:Active
7340:Berzon
7320:Graber
7253:Senior
7169:Miller
7144:Nguyen
7095:Active
7073:Melloy
7068:Arnold
7063:Hansen
7048:Bowman
7041:Senior
7002:Benton
6973:Active
6946:Rovner
6941:Ripple
6924:Senior
6890:Kirsch
6856:Active
6819:Rogers
6809:Gilman
6779:Norris
6757:Senior
6738:Mathis
6728:Murphy
6713:Larsen
6703:Thapar
6672:Sutton
6664:Active
6637:Dennis
6627:Wiener
6595:Senior
6576:Wilson
6571:Oldham
6561:Duncan
6541:Graves
6536:Haynes
6497:Active
6470:Keenan
6453:Senior
6444:Berner
6414:Harris
6365:Active
6343:Fisher
6286:Senior
6257:Phipps
6247:Porter
6232:Krause
6217:Jordan
6203:Active
6181:Carney
6166:Wesley
6156:Parker
6131:Jacobs
6126:Walker
6121:Kearse
6116:Newman
6109:Senior
6090:Nathan
6055:Bianco
6045:Lohier
6031:Active
6004:Howard
5977:Senior
5968:Aframe
5942:Barron
5934:Active
5714:,
5695:
5687:
5679:
5663:
5605:. The
5502:
5356:Sutton
5342:Nelson
5315:
5301:Mathis
5287:Donald
5274:Gilman
5231:Thapar
5117:Murphy
5090:Lively
5077:Brooks
5050:
5009:McCree
4895:Rogers
4720:
4679:Norris
4383:Simons
4311:Larsen
4180:Lurton
4083:Sutton
4012:Lively
3942:Martin
3922:Simons
3845:death
3798:death
3791:Reagan
3751:death
3744:Reagan
3704:death
3699:Reagan
3661:death
3654:Reagan
3614:death
3607:Reagan
3560:Carter
3513:Carter
3473:death
3466:Carter
3425:Carter
3385:death
3378:Carter
3344:death
3337:Carter
3303:death
3256:death
3215:death
3168:death
3121:death
2980:death
2933:death
2886:death
2839:death
2792:death
2745:death
2698:death
2601:death
2594:Truman
2554:death
2507:death
2460:death
2413:death
2366:death
2319:death
2312:Hoover
2231:death
2184:death
2137:death
2090:death
2083:Wilson
1996:death
1949:death
1902:death
1583:State
1580:Judge
1088:Reagan
1051:Reagan
1014:Reagan
977:Reagan
349:Senior
323:Judge
320:Title
142:Judges
9541:, or
9131:Maine
9058:Idaho
8771:Breen
8720:Greer
8705:Edgar
8687:Black
8672:Dlott
8657:Weber
8629:Boyko
8571:Quist
8553:Drain
8543:Steeh
8213:Knepp
8193:Adams
8133:White
8108:Kumar
7883:Mayer
7867:Stark
7857:Stoll
7837:Reyna
7832:Prost
7811:Moore
7644:Black
7608:Abudu
7598:Lagoa
7588:Grant
7502:Kelly
7406:Hartz
7355:Bybee
7285:Trott
7275:Canby
7234:Desai
7189:Bress
7149:Owens
7134:Ikuta
7114:Gould
7032:Kobes
7027:Stras
7022:Grasz
7012:Kelly
6992:Smith
6987:Loken
6936:Flaum
6931:Bauer
6910:Kolar
6905:Pryor
6864:Sykes
6834:White
6789:Siler
6774:Boggs
6733:Davis
6678:Moore
6617:Davis
6607:Jolly
6526:Elrod
6516:Smith
6511:Jones
6475:Floyd
6338:Smith
6328:Ambro
6318:McKee
6303:Cowen
6272:Chung
6252:Matey
6242:Bibas
6171:Lynch
6161:Raggi
6136:Leval
6085:PΓ©rez
5999:Lipez
5994:Lynch
5989:Selya
5953:GelpΓ
5693:Stat.
5685:Stat.
5677:Stat.
5543:Notes
5430:Boggs
5187:Davis
5173:White
5022:Keith
4952:Jones
4914:KY/OH
4856:Brown
4747:Arant
4640:Cecil
4614:Hicks
4584:Moore
4557:Weick
4544:Allen
4245:Combs
4149:as a
4052:Boggs
3982:Weick
3972:Cecil
3946:1959
3932:Allen
3912:Hicks
3885:Obama
3296:Nixon
3249:Nixon
3208:Nixon
3161:Nixon
3114:Nixon
2490:1959
2170:1952
1514:Seat
1481:1954
1444:1946
1407:1952
1370:1948
1333:1950
1296:1942
1259:1951
1222:1942
1185:1944
1148:1936
1111:1936
1074:1935
1037:1944
1000:1932
963:1929
940:Biden
926:1974
903:Biden
889:1982
866:Biden
852:1980
829:Biden
815:1967
792:Trump
778:1979
755:Trump
741:1972
718:Trump
704:1969
681:Trump
667:1968
644:Trump
630:1964
607:Trump
593:1969
570:Obama
556:1953
519:1966
482:1952
445:1948
408:1948
371:1960
344:Chief
329:Born
204:with
9526:Note
9461:Guam
9353:Utah
8920:11th
8915:10th
8766:Mays
8756:Todd
8738:None
8677:Rose
8652:Rice
8619:Gwin
8594:Carr
8576:Neff
8528:Hood
8472:Hood
8278:Cole
8228:Ruiz
8187:Lioi
8118:Grey
8113:Behm
8093:Levy
8083:Berg
8033:Boom
8028:Hale
8003:Wier
7998:Boom
7908:Linn
7847:Chen
7654:Hull
7593:Luck
7497:Ebel
7335:Paez
7214:Sung
7174:Bade
7058:Beam
6824:Cook
6804:Cole
6769:Ryan
6748:Ritz
6708:Bush
6683:Clay
6622:DuhΓ©
6602:King
6460:Motz
6404:Wynn
6399:Agee
6389:King
6373:Diaz
6313:Roth
6176:Chin
6151:Sack
6100:Kahn
6060:Park
5913:bold
5839:2006
5810:2005
5778:2005
5749:2005
5444:Bush
5400:Clay
4939:Peck
4786:Ryan
4692:Cook
4449:Ritz
4344:Taft
4258:Kent
2036:Taft
1989:Taft
1942:Taft
1555:TBD
295:and
192:(in
188:The
180:.gov
176:.ca6
8910:9th
8905:8th
8900:7th
8895:6th
8890:5th
8885:4th
8880:3rd
8875:2nd
8870:1st
8062:Cox
7827:Dyk
7740:Pan
7725:Rao
7441:Eid
7360:Bea
7209:Koh
7184:Lee
6900:Lee
6764:Guy
6075:Lee
5689:497
5681:871
5559:",
4479:Day
3850:70
3803:66
3756:48
3709:46
3666:45
3619:44
3572:43
3525:42
3478:41
3437:40
3390:39
3349:38
3308:37
3261:36
3220:35
3173:34
3126:33
3079:32
3032:31
2985:30
2938:29
2891:28
2844:27
2797:26
2750:25
2703:24
2656:23
2606:22
2559:21
2512:20
2465:19
2418:18
2371:17
2324:16
2277:15
2236:14
2189:13
2142:12
2095:11
2048:10
1537:16
1465:68
1428:64
1391:63
1354:61
1317:60
1280:59
1243:57
1206:55
1169:54
1132:53
1095:52
1058:51
1021:50
984:49
947:47
910:80
873:79
836:78
799:77
762:76
725:75
688:74
651:73
614:72
577:71
540:69
503:67
466:65
429:58
392:56
355:62
270:in
174:www
9559::
9537:,
9399:,
9388:,
9377:,
9366:,
9345:,
9341:,
9337:,
9326:,
9322:,
9291:,
9287:,
9271:,
9267:,
9256:,
9240:,
9236:,
9225:,
9221:,
9217:,
9176:,
9165:,
9149:,
9123:,
9119:,
9108:,
9092:,
9081:,
9070:,
9066:,
9045:,
9041:,
9030:,
9026:,
8995:,
8991:,
8987:,
8976:,
8955:,
8951:,
8925:DC
6556:Ho
5825:.
5796:.
5764:.
5735:.
5697:51
5577:.
5493:TN
5478:TN
5449:KY
5434:KY
5405:MI
5390:MI
5361:OH
5346:OH
5306:TN
5291:TN
5278:TN
5265:TN
5236:KY
5221:KY
5192:MI
5177:MI
5164:MI
5151:MI
5122:OH
5107:OH
5094:KY
5081:KY
5041:MI
5026:MI
5013:MI
4984:OH
4969:OH
4956:OH
4943:OH
4899:KY
4886:KY
4873:TN
4860:TN
4847:TN
4834:TN
4805:MI
4790:MI
4777:MI
4764:MI
4751:OH
4711:OH
4696:OH
4683:OH
4670:OH
4657:OH
4644:OH
4631:OH
4618:TN
4589:OH
4574:OH
4561:OH
4548:OH
4535:OH
4522:OH
4509:OH
4496:OH
4483:OH
4454:TN
4439:TN
4426:TN
4413:TN
4400:MI
4387:MI
4374:MI
4361:MI
4348:OH
4316:MI
4301:MI
4288:MI
4275:MI
4262:MI
4249:KY
4236:KY
4223:KY
4210:KY
4197:MI
4184:TN
4171:TN
3875:β
3865:TN
3831:β
3828:β
3818:MI
3781:β
3771:OH
3734:β
3724:TN
3691:β
3681:TN
3644:β
3634:OH
3597:β
3587:OH
3550:β
3540:OH
3506:β
3493:KY
3456:β
3446:MI
3415:β
3405:TN
3358:TN
3327:β
3317:MI
3276:MI
3229:KY
3201:β
3198:β
3188:MI
3154:β
3151:β
3141:TN
3107:β
3104:β
3094:KY
3060:β
3057:β
3047:KY
3013:β
3010:β
3000:MI
2963:β
2953:OH
2916:β
2906:OH
2859:MI
2812:TN
2775:β
2765:MI
2718:OH
2671:OH
2634:β
2631:β
2621:OH
2574:KY
2527:MI
2493:β
2480:TN
2446:β
2443:β
2433:OH
2399:β
2396:β
2386:KY
2339:OH
2292:MI
2264:β
2261:β
2251:IL
2217:β
2214:β
2204:OH
2157:TN
2123:β
2120:β
2110:KY
2076:β
2073:β
2063:OH
2029:β
2026:β
2016:MI
2001:9
1979:β
1969:MI
1954:8
1932:β
1922:OH
1907:7
1888:β
1885:β
1875:OH
1860:6
1841:β
1838:β
1828:MI
1813:5
1791:β
1788:β
1778:OH
1763:4
1741:β
1738:β
1728:TN
1713:3
1694:β
1691:β
1681:OH
1666:2
1652:/
1640:β
1637:β
1627:TN
1612:1
1577:#
1487:β
1450:β
1413:β
1376:β
1339:β
1302:β
1228:β
1154:β
1117:β
1080:β
1006:β
969:β
935:β
932:β
898:β
895:β
861:β
858:β
824:β
821:β
787:β
784:β
750:β
747:β
713:β
710:β
676:β
673:β
639:β
636:β
602:β
599:β
565:β
562:β
528:β
525:β
491:β
488:β
454:β
451:β
417:β
414:β
380:β
317:#
285:.
278:.
216::
196:,
145:16
9545:.
9403:)
9401:W
9397:E
9392:)
9390:S
9386:N
9381:)
9379:W
9375:E
9370:)
9368:W
9364:E
9349:)
9347:W
9343:S
9339:N
9335:E
9330:)
9328:W
9324:M
9320:E
9295:)
9293:W
9289:M
9285:E
9275:)
9273:W
9269:N
9265:E
9260:)
9258:S
9254:N
9244:)
9242:W
9238:M
9234:E
9229:)
9227:W
9223:S
9219:N
9215:E
9180:)
9178:W
9174:E
9169:)
9167:S
9163:N
9153:)
9151:W
9147:E
9127:)
9125:W
9121:M
9117:E
9112:)
9110:W
9106:E
9096:)
9094:S
9090:N
9085:)
9083:S
9079:N
9074:)
9072:S
9068:N
9064:C
9049:)
9047:S
9043:N
9039:M
9034:)
9032:S
9028:N
9024:M
8999:)
8997:S
8993:N
8989:E
8985:C
8980:)
8978:W
8974:E
8959:)
8957:S
8953:N
8949:M
8810:e
8803:t
8796:v
8442:e
8435:t
8428:v
7951:e
7944:t
7937:v
5919:.
5891:e
5884:t
5877:v
5841:.
5812:.
5780:.
5751:.
72:)
68:(
20:)
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