217:
181:
201:
477:
assassinated Natlačen, leaving the SLS without a leader. Natlačen was replaced by various other politicians, but they did not have the same political convictions and there were numerous divisions within the party. During the civil war that took place during World War II, the SLS began to lose support
374:
Following the breakdown of the
Federalist Bloc, the SLS was forced to redefine its tactics. From a federalist program, it turned back on the defence of purely Slovenian interests, trying to form a compromise with the centralist establishment. After multiple unsuccessful attempts, the SLS was included
443:
Despite questions of fairness in the elections, it is beyond doubt that before the outbreak of World War II, the SLS was still the largest and most powerful political party in
Slovenia, enjoying the support of vast strata of the population. When Anton Korošec died in 1940, the party was left without
434:
and autonomist members became alienated from the party's authoritarian turn. Nevertheless, the party won a landslide victory in the last general elections before World War Two in 1939. The impressive and unprecedented result (over 78% of the vote) was however achieved with a low voting outcome (only
472:
territory, then still part of the
Kingdom of Yugoslavia, SLS suggested the holding of a national council with the goal of achieving Slovenian autonomy under one sole occupier. The Slovenian parliamentary parties chose Marko Natlačen, as the head of the most powerful political party, to lead the
394:
in
January 1929. Following the royal coup d'état, all parties, including the SLS, were forced to stop their activities. After some initial opposition to the dictatorship, the leadership of the Slovene People's Party started to collaborate with the government, in the hope to alleviate possible
346:
In the general
Yugoslav elections of November 1920, the SLS lost its absolute majority in Slovenia for the first time since 1907. From 87% of all Slovenian mandates before the elections, it fell to just 36% of the popular vote after the elections. Thereafter, the party gradually shifted its
275:, the party evolved in the early years of the new century from a conservative party into a Christian Social party, based on mass support. The main plank of its programme was support for workers and farmers. Šusteršič, Krek and their colleagues worked to establish a broad network of
338:
became the leader of the party in the same year. Even before the conclusion of negotiations on the fate of the
Slovenes in the Habsburg Monarchy, Anton Korošec had supported the secession of the Slovenes and Croats from the Habsburg Monarchy and the creation of the
395:
negative consequences for
Slovenia. By 1931, however, the relations between the SLS and the royalist administration worsened. Because of SLS's demands for the reintroduction of free suffrage, for greater autonomy for Slovenia and for a federal constitution for the
478:
and its former political influence because many of its politicians collaborated with the occupying forces. Despite his calls from London to stop collaborating, Miha Krek was not able to re-establish control over the
Slovene People's Party.
375:
in the
Yugoslav government in 1927, when it formed a coalition with the Serbian People's Radical Party. The roles were now reversed, with the Slovene People's Party in government, and its former Croatian agrarian allies in opposition.
406:
After King
Alexander’s death in 1934, the SLS started working for a gradual re-approachment to the central government. In 1935, the SLS entered a new Yugoslav government together with Serb radicals and
494:
but remained president of the SLS. The party, which could not operate in Slovenia, was accepted into the League of Central European Christian Democrat Parties in 1952. Following Krek’s death in 1969,
444:
any real leadership, because there was no charismatic personality that could effectively take on the role of leading the party. The new president of the SLS was Father
948:
702:
490:
took power and banned all other political parties, including the SLS. The party’s leading politicians emigrated to the US and to Argentina. Miha Krek left for
456:. After internal discussions, it was decided that Krek should leave with members of the Yugoslav government for London, while Natlačen, who was also governor (
435:
around 60% of those entitled to vote showed up in the polls) and in a controlled a non-secret elections (the voters had to publicly express their vote).
628:
499:
933:
918:
386:, the leader of the SLS Anton Korošec became Prime Minister of Yugoslavia. Korošec however only held the premiership for less than one year, until
618:
608:
546:
495:
893:
868:
445:
938:
913:
680:
578:
263:
region. On 27 November 1905, the ruling body of the party adopted a motion changing the name to Slovene People’s Party. Under the influence of
943:
873:
633:
541:
268:
903:
551:
695:
923:
898:
777:
310:, the SLS won some 87% of all Slovene mandates. Until World War I, the party campaigned for greater autonomy for Slovene within the
847:
797:
105:
928:
688:
668:
Slovenska ljudska stranka v beograjski skupščini : jugoslovanski klub v parlamentarnem življenju Kraljevine SHS 1919-1929
517:, which had been founded in 1988; the modern Slovene People's Party thus became the official successor of the historical SLS.
908:
878:
712:
513:, and Marko Kremžar was elected its vice-president. In the year 2000, the Slovene Christian Democrats merged with the modern
359:, and other minor parties. The coalition was however too heterogeneous, and was held together by a single issue: the wish of
348:
279:
and lenders, which offered credit on favourable terms and assistance. By 1907, they had already established 433 collectives.
888:
340:
737:
883:
675:
352:
661:
Slovenska ljudska stranka v dunajskem parlamentu: slovenska parlamentarna politika v habsburški monarhiji 1897-1914.
379:
710:
347:
orientation: it quit the Yugoslav government and began to agitate for greater autonomy for Slovenes within the
817:
812:
747:
487:
953:
842:
782:
514:
408:
356:
70:
727:
506:
474:
170:
63:
958:
837:
772:
412:
363:
of the Yugoslav State. In 1925, the Federalist Bloc fell apart when the Croatian Peasant Party, led by
302:, VLS) and became the leading and most powerful Slovene political party. In the last elections for the
832:
792:
767:
752:
387:
368:
225:
174:
158:. Between 1907 and 1941, it was the largest and arguably the most influential political party in the
151:
531:
391:
221:
193:
827:
110:
732:
822:
742:
465:
422:
In the years prior to World War Two, the SLS started facing opposition from its own files. Its
100:
264:
807:
716:
536:
396:
367:, entered a compromise with the centralist government and formed a ruling coalition with the
272:
205:
169:
authorities in 1945, but continued to be active in exile until 1992, when it merged with the
155:
90:
416:
505:
The party returned to Slovenia in 1999. It was in that year that the party merged with the
431:
383:
291:
8:
623:
498:, who lived in Argentina, was elected president of the SLS. Following his death in 1984,
464:, should lead the party during the occupation. On 6 April 1941, in light of the combined
423:
327:
303:
232:
86:
448:, a Roman Catholic cleric, but he was killed in 1941 during the German bombardment of
419:. Nevertheless, the SLS maintained its independent organization within the new party.
671:
598:
287:
593:
453:
491:
360:
282:
In October 1909, the Carniolan SLS joined with related Catholic organisations from
138:
126:
563:
364:
335:
37:
787:
323:
311:
307:
242:
757:
461:
163:
862:
588:
573:
510:
343:. In 1920, the party reverted to its original name 'Slovene People's Party'.
159:
603:
568:
400:
371:, the main political representative of Yugoslavia's Serbian establishment.
283:
238:
75:
457:
276:
224:, when the SLS became the main opposition to the authoritarian regime of
189:
762:
473:
council, but in 1942, an officer in the secret services working for the
184:
Representatives of the Slovene People's Party in the Provincial Diet of
583:
351:. In this period, the SLS formed the Federalist Bloc together with the
331:
233:
From the establishment of the party to the collapse of Austria Hungary
613:
399:, several members of the SLS were arrested. Korošec was placed under
382:
in 1928, which was followed by the resignation of the Prime Minister
256:
209:
166:
220:
Cultural meeting organized by the Slovene People's Party during the
469:
449:
427:
260:
185:
147:
82:
79:
452:. At the start of the war, the SLS had two leaders: Miha Krek and
322:
In 1917, the SLS had a decisive influence on the adoption of the
216:
212:
in 1917 turned into a manifestation of the Party popular support.
295:
180:
200:
150:
political party in the 19th and 20th centuries, active in the
411:. The three groups formed a unified coalition party, called
426:
members started fleeing massively the party, and many
247:
The Slovene People’s Party was founded under the name
860:
298:. It was renamed to Pan-Slovene People's Party (
949:Political parties in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia
696:
647:Zgodovina katoliškega gibanja na Slovenskem.
703:
689:
934:Political parties disestablished in 1945
919:Ethnic organizations based in Yugoslavia
215:
199:
179:
525:
177:, founded in 1988, was named after it.
139:[slɔˈʋèːnskaˈljúːtskaˈstráːŋka]
894:Christian democratic parties in Europe
869:1892 establishments in Austria-Hungary
861:
654:Nastanek slovenskih političnih strank.
557:
939:Political parties established in 1892
914:Defunct political parties in Slovenia
848:Yugoslav Muslim People's Organization
713:Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
684:
481:
466:German, Italian and Hungarian attacks
349:Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
137:
944:Political parties in Austria-Hungary
874:1945 disestablishments in Yugoslavia
520:
904:Defunct Christian political parties
341:State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs
13:
14:
970:
502:took over the helm of the party.
353:Croatian Republican Peasant Party
16:Political party in Yugoslavia
924:Organizations based in Ljubljana
899:Conservative parties in Slovenia
334:lands under the Habsburg crown.
317:
438:
259:with the aim of working in the
738:Communist Party of Yugoslavia
380:assassination of Stjepan Radić
1:
929:Political history of Slovenia
813:Socialist Party of Yugoslavia
639:
488:Communist Party of Yugoslavia
909:Defunct conservative parties
879:Agrarian parties in Slovenia
843:Yugoslav Muslim Organization
783:Montenegrin Federalist Party
778:Independent Democratic Party
415:, led by the Prime Minister
357:Yugoslav Muslim Organization
300:Vseslovenska ljudska stranka
7:
507:Slovene Christian Democrats
475:Communist Party of Slovenia
171:Slovene Christian Democrats
10:
975:
889:Catholic political parties
838:Yugoslav National Movement
773:Independent Agrarian Party
413:Yugoslav Radical Community
326:, in which members of the
236:
162:. It was dissolved by the
833:Yugoslav Republican Party
723:
711:Political parties in the
253:Katoliška narodna stranka
226:Alexander I of Yugoslavia
152:Austro-Hungarian Monarchy
131:Slovenska ljudska stranka
96:
69:
59:
51:
43:
33:
27:Slovenska ljudska stranka
21:
884:Banned political parties
798:People's Socialist Party
486:After World War II, the
330:called for the union of
222:January 6th Dictatorship
192:. The party's president
64:Slovenian People's Party
828:Yugoslav National Party
249:Catholic National Party
142:, Slovene abbreviation
823:Yugoslav Radical Union
803:Slovene People's Party
793:People's Radical Party
748:Croatian Popular Party
743:Croatian Peasant Party
515:Slovene People's Party
369:People's Radical Party
229:
213:
197:
175:Slovene People's Party
130:
123:Slovene People's Party
101:Politics of Yugoslavia
24:Slovene People's Party
808:Slovene Peasant Party
717:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
537:Janez Evangelist Krek
397:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
273:Janez Evangelist Krek
219:
206:Janez Evangelist Krek
203:
183:
156:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
91:Slovenian nationalism
733:Bunjevac-Šokac Party
526:Before World War One
432:Christian Democratic
292:Gorizia and Gradisca
954:Regionalist parties
670:. Ljubljana, 2002.
656:Warwickshire. 1954.
624:Engelbert Besednjak
558:After World War One
424:Christian Socialist
196:sits in the middle.
173:. The contemporary
87:Christian democracy
482:After World War II
417:Milan Stojadinović
230:
214:
198:
959:Yugoslav Slovenia
856:
855:
521:Prominent members
312:Habsburg Monarchy
308:Habsburg Monarchy
119:
118:
106:Political parties
60:Succeeded by
966:
818:Democratic Party
705:
698:
691:
682:
681:
666:Rahten, Andrej.
659:Rahten, Andrej.
649:Ljubljana, 1928.
492:Washington, D.C.
361:decentralization
141:
136:
19:
18:
974:
973:
969:
968:
967:
965:
964:
963:
859:
858:
857:
852:
788:Party of Rights
719:
709:
652:Erjavec, Fran.
645:Erjavec, Fran.
642:
560:
528:
523:
484:
441:
409:Bosnian Muslims
384:Velja Vukićević
324:May Declaration
320:
245:
235:
204:The funeral of
188:shortly before
134:
115:
89:
85:
78:
55:1945 (outlawed)
29:
28:
25:
17:
12:
11:
5:
972:
962:
961:
956:
951:
946:
941:
936:
931:
926:
921:
916:
911:
906:
901:
896:
891:
886:
881:
876:
871:
854:
853:
851:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
758:Croatian Union
755:
750:
745:
740:
735:
730:
728:Agrarian Party
724:
721:
720:
708:
707:
700:
693:
685:
679:
678:
664:
657:
650:
641:
638:
637:
636:
631:
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
601:
596:
594:Marko Natlačen
591:
586:
581:
576:
571:
566:
559:
556:
555:
554:
549:
544:
539:
534:
532:Ivan Šušteršič
527:
524:
522:
519:
509:(SKD), led by
483:
480:
462:Drava Banovina
454:Marko Natlačen
440:
437:
388:King Alexander
319:
316:
265:Ivan Šusteršič
234:
231:
194:Ivan Šušteršič
117:
116:
114:
113:
108:
103:
97:
94:
93:
73:
67:
66:
61:
57:
56:
53:
49:
48:
45:
41:
40:
35:
31:
30:
26:
23:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
971:
960:
957:
955:
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
920:
917:
915:
912:
910:
907:
905:
902:
900:
897:
895:
892:
890:
887:
885:
882:
880:
877:
875:
872:
870:
867:
866:
864:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
774:
771:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
753:Croatian Bloc
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
736:
734:
731:
729:
726:
725:
722:
718:
714:
706:
701:
699:
694:
692:
687:
686:
683:
677:
676:961-6358-53-7
673:
669:
665:
662:
658:
655:
651:
648:
644:
643:
635:
632:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
602:
600:
597:
595:
592:
590:
589:Alojzij Kuhar
587:
585:
582:
580:
577:
575:
574:Izidor Cankar
572:
570:
567:
565:
564:Anton Korošec
562:
561:
553:
550:
548:
545:
543:
540:
538:
535:
533:
530:
529:
518:
516:
512:
511:Lojze Peterle
508:
503:
501:
500:Marko Kremžar
497:
493:
489:
479:
476:
471:
467:
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
446:Franc Kulovec
436:
433:
429:
425:
420:
418:
414:
410:
404:
402:
398:
393:
389:
385:
381:
376:
372:
370:
366:
365:Stjepan Radić
362:
358:
354:
350:
344:
342:
337:
336:Anton Korošec
333:
329:
325:
318:In Yugoslavia
315:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
280:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
255:) in 1892 in
254:
250:
244:
240:
227:
223:
218:
211:
207:
202:
195:
191:
187:
182:
178:
176:
172:
168:
165:
161:
160:Slovene Lands
157:
153:
149:
145:
140:
132:
128:
124:
112:
109:
107:
104:
102:
99:
98:
95:
92:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
72:
68:
65:
62:
58:
54:
50:
46:
42:
39:
38:Anton Korošec
36:
32:
20:
802:
768:German Party
667:
663:Celje, 2001.
660:
653:
646:
599:Juro Adlešič
579:Fran Kulovec
569:Andrej Gosar
504:
485:
442:
439:World War II
421:
405:
401:house arrest
392:dictatorship
377:
373:
345:
321:
299:
284:Lower Styria
281:
277:cooperatives
252:
248:
246:
243:Anton Mahnič
239:Old Slovenes
228:in Slovenia.
143:
122:
120:
76:Conservatism
634:Janko Kralj
629:Virgil Šček
619:Ciril Žebot
609:Miloš Stare
547:Fran Šuklje
542:Evgen Lampe
496:Miloš Stare
390:declared a
269:Evgen Lampe
190:World War I
154:and in the
863:Categories
640:References
604:Ivan Ahčin
584:Franc Snoj
552:Karel Klun
378:After the
332:South Slav
237:See also:
135:pronounced
614:Miha Krek
470:Slovenian
460:) of the
328:Reichsrat
304:Reichsrat
288:Carinthia
257:Ljubljana
210:Ljubljana
167:Communist
148:Slovenian
111:Elections
80:Slovenian
52:Dissolved
763:Džemijet
715:and the
450:Belgrade
428:centrist
261:Carniola
186:Carniola
164:Yugoslav
146:) was a
83:autonomy
71:Ideology
306:in the
127:Slovene
44:Founded
34:Founder
674:
296:Istria
672:ISBN
294:and
271:and
241:and
121:The
47:1892
468:on
458:ban
208:in
144:SLS
865::
430:,
403:.
355:,
314:.
290:,
286:,
267:,
133:,
129::
704:e
697:t
690:v
251:(
125:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.