3220:(1991â1994), creating the fiscal crisis of the early 1990s. According to Cerra and Saxena (2005) almost all of the fall in the substantial GDP per capita lead over the OECD average that Sweden enjoyed through the 1960-1990 period can be attributed to the Swedish financial crisis, and there is no evidence for a substantial negative growth impact from egalitarian policies as in the 'Eurosclerosis' hypothesis. The financial crisis can in turn be explained by policy errors. For example, in the late 1980s high inflation interacted with the tax code to produce negative real interest rates and an investment boom. However, in 1990-1991 the highly trade exposed Swedish economy was impacted by the global downturn, but the commitment to the fixed exchange rate now required a rapid shift to high real interest rates in order to defend the peg, collapsing asset markets and fixed investment. The household savings rate rose appreciably, exacerbated by fears of welfare state retrenchment, worsening the fall in aggregate demand. Unemployment rose rapidly, and the banking sector went into crisis as the nonperforming rate rose sharply, prompting a large bailout program. According to Cerra and Saxena, the deep recession had large and permanent negative effects on the Swedish GDP, which is consistent with other research suggesting that a financial crisis can have extremely persistent effects.
2823:
3224:
6751:
508:
439:
2867:, the middle class in Sweden became so large that the capitalist class has remained concentrated. Not only did the SAP fuse the growing middle class into their constituency, they also ingeniously forged periodic coalitions with small-scale farmers (as members of the "exploited classes") to great strategic effect. The SAP version of socialist ideology allowed them to maintain a prescient view of the working class. The party's 1932 election manifesto asserted that " does not question whether those who have become capitalism's victims are industrial workers, farmers, agricultural laborers, forestry workers, store clerks,
64:
2930:, consideration, co-operation, and helpfulness. Applied to the great people's and citizens' home this would mean the breaking down of all the social and economic barriers that now separate citizens into the privileged and the neglected, into the rulers and the dependents, into the rich and the poor, the propertied and the impoverished, the plunderers and the plundered. Swedish society is not yet the people's home. There is a formal equality, equality of political rights, but from a social perspective, the class society remains, and from an economic perspective the dictatorship of the few prevails.
695:
468:
6582:
3135:
pressure for better wages. Meidner established a study committee that came up with a 1976 proposal that entailed transferring the excess profits into investment funds controlled by the workers in the firms, with the intention that the companiesâ employment would increase and thus pay more workers higher wages, rather than increasing the wealth of the company owners and managers. Capitalists immediately distinguished this proposal as socialism, and launched an unprecedented oppositionâincluding calling off the class compromise established in the 1938
6491:
3331:(which made an arrangement with the Social Democrats to support the government while not forming a coalition), include paid maternity and paternity leave, high employment for women in the public sector, combining flexible work with living wages and benefits, providing public support for women in their traditional responsibilities for care giving and policies to stimulate women's political participation and leadership. Reviewing policies and institutional practices for their impact on women had become common in social democratic governance.
3039:
6059:
6406:
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3300:, slightly increase taxes on high income-earners and significantly reduce taxes on food. The Social Democratic Finance Minister increased spending on child support and continued to pay down the acquired public debt. By 1998, the Swedish macro-economy recovered from the 1980s industrial restructuring and the currency policy excesses. At the turn of the 21st century, Sweden had a well-regarded, generally robust economy and the average quality of life after government transfers was very high,
2622:
3849:
3051:
6765:
6779:
6533:
6241:
6227:
6178:
6695:
6452:
6438:
6339:
6325:
6297:
6017:
6807:
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6505:
6101:
6737:
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6311:
6157:
6087:
6073:
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758:), got a historically bad result of 3% of the votes while the SAP enjoyed 50.1% and an absolute majority in parliament. Only in a fairly brief period between the elections of 1973 to 1979 did the SAP get below the normal interval of 44.6% to 46.2%, instead scoring an average of 43.2%, losing in 1976 (the first time in 44 years) and again just barely in 1979. However, the Social Democrats won back power in 1982 with a normal result of 45.6%.
6793:
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6213:
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2520:
2476:
2448:
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2234:
2203:
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2141:
2110:
2079:
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2017:
1986:
1955:
1924:
1893:
1862:
1831:
1800:
1769:
1738:
1707:
1676:
1645:
1614:
1583:
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1510:
1468:
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1395:
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1333:
1300:
1267:
1236:
1205:
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1112:
209:
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2512:
1143:
3183:. This was supposed to bring about a just and equal society. But I eventually came to the opinion that it simply didn't work out that way. Progressive taxes created instead a society of wranglers, cheaters, peculiar manipulations, false ambitions and new injustices. It took me at least a decade to get a part of the party to see this". With the capitalist confederation's defection from the 1938
2996:
than the market would set in firms that were inefficient or uncompetitive and lower than the market would set in firms that were highly productive and competitive. Workers were compensated with state-sponsored retraining and relocating. At the same time, the state reformed wages to the goal of "equal pay for equal work", eliminated unemployment, also known as ("the
3441:
was elected as the new head of Sweden's ruling Social
Democrats in November 2021. On 30 November 2021, Magdalena Andersson became Sweden's first female prime minister. She formed a minority government made up of only her Social Democrats. Her plan for forming a new coalition government with the Green
3142:
The 1980s were a very turbulent time in Sweden that initiated the occasional decline of Social
Democratic Party rule. In the 1980s, pillars of Swedish industry were massively restructured. Shipbuilding was discontinued, wood pulp was integrated into modernized paper production, the steel industry was
496:
Founded in 1889, the SAP is the country's oldest and currently largest party. From the mid-1930s to the 1980s, the Social
Democratic Party won more than 40% of the vote. From 1932 to 1976, the SAP was continuously in government. From 1982 to 2022, the party was in government with the exception of the
3198:
The economic crisis in the 1990s has been widely cited in the Anglo-American press as a social democratic failure, but it is important to note that not only did profit rates begin to fall worldwide after the 1960s, this period also saw neoliberal ascendance in Social
Democratic ideology and policies
2995:
featured the centralized system of wage bargaining that aimed to both set wages at a just level and promote business efficiency and productivity. With the pre-1983 cooperation of capital and labor federations that bargained independently of the state, the state determined that wages would be higher
545:
Swedish social democracy rose due to the extension of suffrage to the working class and the organizing of trade unions and other civic associations. Unlike in many other
European countries, the Swedish socialist left was able to form a stable majority coalition during the early 20th century. Early
4954:
Korpi, Walter & Stern. 2004. "Women's employment in Sweden: Globalization, deindustrialization, and the labor market experiences of
Swedish Women 1950â2000." Globalife Working Paper No. 51. Korpi, Walter and Joakim Palme. 2003. "New politics and class politics in the context of austerity and
2862:
constituency by recognizing the middle class as "economically dependent", "working people", or among the "progressive citizens", rather than as sub-capitalists. The Social
Democratic congress of 1932 established that "he party does not aim to support and help working class at the expense of the
2778:
While some commentators have seen the party lose focus with the rise of SAP neoliberal study groups, the
Swedish Social Democratic Party has for many years appealed to Swedes as innovative, capable and worthy of running the state. The Social Democrats became one of the most successful political
2675:
In 1967, Gunnar Adler-Karlsson confidently likened the social democratic project to the successful social democratic effort to divest the king of all power but formal grandeur: "Without dangerous and disruptive internal fights. ... After a few decades they will then remain, perhaps formally as
3134:
allowed capitalists owning very productive and efficient firms to retain excess profits at the expense of the firms' workers, thus exacerbating inequality, workers in these companies began to ask for a share of the profits in the 1970s, just as women working in the state sector began to assert
2909:
declared that "there is no more patriotic party than the the most patriotic act is to create a land in which all feel at home", famously igniting Swedes' innermost longing for transcendence with the 1928 idea of the
Folkhem, or the People's Home. The Social Democratic Party promoted
745:
looked to win, giving voters more confidence in voting by preference and explaining the more normal electoral result of 46.6%. The previously excluded SKP also achieved a result of 10.3% in this election. In 1968, the established
Communists, most likely due to bad press about the
3203:
the currency to prop up Swedish exports during the economic restructuring and transition, dropping of corporate taxation and taxation on high income-earners and switching from anti-unemployment policies to anti-inflationary policiesâwere exacerbated by the international
509:
2703:
economy involving the institutionalization of a social partnership system between capital and labour economic interest groups, with government oversight to resolve disputes between the two factions. Concerning constitutional issues, the Social Democrats advocate the
440:
3270:
and its partners in the centre-right political coalition. Leijonborg recounted neoliberal victories such as the growth of private schooling and the proliferation of private, for-profit radio and television. It has been argued that the Swedish Social Democrats'
3000:") as a disciplinary device and kept incomes consistently rising while taxing progressively and pooling social wealth to deliver services through local governments. Social Democratic policy has traditionally emphasized a state spending structure, whereby
5665:
Steinmo, Sven. 2001. "Bucking the Trend? The Welfare State and Global Economy: The Swedish Case Up Close." University of Colorado, 18 December. Carroll, Eero. 2004. "International Organizations and Welfare States at Odds? The Case of Sweden."
5399:
34 (2â3): 385â393. Korpi TBD. Meidner, R. 1997. "The Swedish model in an era of mass unemployment." Economic and Industrial Democracy 18 (1): 87â97. Olsen, Gregg M. 1999. "Half empty or half full? The Swedish welfare state in transition."
4926:
Pp. 258â259 in Erlander, Tage. 1956 SAP Congress Protokoll, in FrĂ„n Palm to Palme: Den Svenska Socialdemokratins Program. Stockholm: Raben and Sjögren. Cited in Berman 2006: 196. Abrahamson, Peter. "The Scandinavian model of welfare."
3357:
alliance. The cooperation was dissolved following another defeat in 2010, throwing the party in to its longest period in opposition since before 1936. Sahlin announced her resignation following the 2010 defeat and she was succeeded by
709:
The SAP had its golden age during the mid-1930s to mid-1980s when in half of all general elections it received between 44.6% and 46.2% (averaging 45.3%) of the votes, making it one of the most successful parties in the history of the
5450:
2756:, leader of the SAP from its founding to his death in 1925, asserted: "I believe that one benefits the workers so much more by forcing through reforms which alleviate and strengthen their position, than by saying that only a
4658:
4955:
globalization: Welfare state regress in 18 countries 1975â1995." Stockholm: Stockholm University. Korpi, Walter. 2003. "Welfare state regress in Western Europe: Politics, Institutions, Globalization, and Europeanization."
3295:
workforce as well as widespread public support for welfare. The Social Democrats initiated studies on the effects of the neoliberal changes and the picture that emerged from those findings allowed the party to reduce many
696:
3411:. The Social Democratic Party and the Green Party voted in favour of Löfvén becoming Prime Minister while the Left Party, a close ally of the SAP, abstained. The oppositional Alliance-parties also abstained while the
469:
2655:
and policies of the SAP have had strong influence on Swedish politics. The Swedish social democratic ideology is partially an outgrowth of the strong and well-organized 1880s and 1890s working class emancipation,
2863:
others". In fact, with social democratic policies that refrained from supporting inefficient and low-profit businesses in favor of cultivating higher-quality working conditions as well as a strong commitment to
2743:
began to provide an alternative, aggressively pro-capitalist model for ensuring social quiescence, the SAP was able to secure capital's co-operation by convincing capital that it shared the goals of increasing
4677:
5430:
4764:
2850:
as the development of democracyâpolitical and economic. On that basis, they could form coalitions, innovate and govern where other European social democratic parties became crippled and crumbled under
5446:
Valerie Cerra and Sweta Chaman Saxena, âBooms, Crises, and Recoveries: A New Paradigm of the Business Cycle and Its Policy Implications,â IMF working paper, IMF Working Papers (IMF, November 2017),
3066:. Neutrality preserved the Swedish economy and boosted Sweden's economic competitiveness in the first half of the 20th century as other European countries' economies were devastated by war. Under
3291:
continued to function at a high level, due in no small part to the high rate of unionization in Sweden, the independence of unions in the wage-setting and the exemplary competency of the female
4911:
5447:
4811:
5539:Ăscar JordĂ , Moritz HP Schularick, and Alan M. Taylor, âWhen Credit Bites Back: Leverage, Business Cycles, and Crises,â Working Paper (National Bureau of Economic Research, November 2011),
4373:
2763:
Some observers have argued that this liberal aspect has hardened into increasingly neoliberal ideology and policies, gradually maximizing the latitude of powerful market actors. Certainly,
5800:
4263:
Det tyska Gotha-programmet mes dess blandning av laselleanska och marxistiska element betraktades som partiets program, men efter hand tog man Àven intryck av andra lÀnders arbetarrörelser
2787:
which was at that point embarrassingly behind in Sweden and they could point to formal democratic advances elsewhere to motivate political action. In addition to being small, Sweden was a
8009:
5739:
5769:
4945:
In a letter to Axel Danielsson in jail (1889), reprinted on p. 189 in FrÄn Palm to Palme: Den Svenska Socialdemokratins Program. Stockholm: Raben & Sjögren. Cited in Berman 2006:156.
7837:
5860:
550:, the Swedish socialists adopted a flexible and pragmatic understanding of Marxism. They were also willing to form cross-class coalitions with liberals and farmers. Political scientist
7695:
4182:
2926:
The basis of the home is community and togetherness. The good home does not recognize any privileged or neglected members, nor any favorite or stepchildren. In the good home there is
4149:
526:, a split occurred in 1917 when the left socialists split from the Social Democrats to form the Swedish Social Democratic Left Party (later the Communist Party of Sweden and now the
4649:
2648:
2802:
allowed social democracy to flourish in the geo-political interstices. The SAP has the resource of sharing ideas and experiences and working with its sister parties throughout the
7978:
4734:
4704:
2791:
country at the beginning of the 20th century, considered unimportant to competing global political factions, so it was permitted more independence while soon the existence of
5508:
A. Fatas, Ms Valerie Cerra, and Ms Sweta Chaman Saxena, âHysteresis and Business Cycles,â IMF Working Papers, IMF Working Papers (International Monetary Fund, May 29, 2020),
17:
7701:
5382:. Bowles, Samuel, David M. Gordon, and Thomas E. Weisskopf. 1989. "Business Ascendancy and Economic Impasse: A Structural Retrospective on Conservative Economics, 1979â87."
5466:
Carmen M. Reinhart and Kenneth S. Rogoff, âRecovery from Financial Crises: Evidence from 100 Episodes,â Working Paper (National Bureau of Economic Research, January 2014),
5413:
Cerra, Valerie, and Sweta C. Saxena. 2005. âEurosclerosis or Financial Collapse: Why Did Swedish Incomes Fall Behind?â IMF working paper WP/05/29. IMF Working Papers. IMF.
2668:
and workers' organizations penetrated state structures early on and paved the way for electoral politics. In this way, Swedish social democratic ideology is inflected by a
3449:
became the new Prime Minister to succeed Magdalena Andersson, meaning that the Social Democratic Party, although still Sweden's largest party, would be in the opposition.
7994:
6910:
497:
periods 1991â1994 and 2006â2014. Since 2022, the party has been out of government. It participates in elections as "The Workers' Party â The Social Democrats" (Swedish:
3199:
as well as the rise of bourgeois coalition rule in place of the Social Democrats. In the 1980s the Social Democratic party's neoliberal measuresâsuch as depressing and
3023:
programs in the early years of the 20th century and enabled federal forest managers in the state of Minnesota to practice a precocious ecological-socialism before U.S.
2767:
economists have been firmly nudging the Social Democratic Party into capitulating to most of capital's traditional preferences and prerogatives which they term "modern
8234:
8055:
5426:
Drees, Burkhard, and Ceyla Pazarbasioglu. 1995. âThe Nordic Banking Crises: Pitfalls in Financial Liberalization?â IMF working paper 883209. IMF Working Papers: IMF.
8030:
7557:
7419:
5552:
Jane Haltmaier, âDo Recessions Affect Potential Output?,â International Finance Discussion Papers (Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.), 2012),
4673:
2846:" to increasing "democratic influence over the economy". Starting out in a socialist-liberal coalition fighting for the vote, the Swedish Social Democrats defined
2922:. Hansson soothed that "he expansion of the party to a people's party does not mean and must not mean a watering down of socialist demands". He further stated:
873:
7912:
7675:
5938:
5427:
3486:
3407:
with the Green Party. On 2 October 2014, the Riksdag approved Löfven to become the country's Prime Minister and he took office on 3 October 2014 alongside his
5632:
5527:
Antonio Fatas, âDo Business Cycles Cast Long Shadows? Short-Run Persistence and Economic Growth,â Journal of Economic Growth 5, no. 2 (June 1, 2000): 147â62,
4756:
3082:
suspended diplomatic ties with the social democratic country, because of its denouncement of the war. In 2003, top-ranking Social Democratic Party politician
7907:
7680:
7172:
3517:
3490:
6832:
761:
The voter base consists of a diverse swathe of people throughout Swedish society, although it is particularly strong amongst organised blue-collar workers.
8239:
7411:
5448:
https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WP/Issues/2017/11/16/Booms-Crises-and-Recoveries-A-New-Paradigm-of-the-Business-Cycle-and-its-Policy-Implications-45368
7882:
5683:. Nantes: Maison des Sciences de l'Homme Ange-Guepin. Ălund, Aleksandra and Carl-Ulrik Schierup. 1991. Paradoxes of multiculturalism. Aldershot: Avebury.
3019:
to dedicate efforts to building a similarly potent labor-farmer alliance that put the socialists in the governorship, running statewide model innovative
2739:, prime minister from 1946 to 1969, described security as "too big a problem for the individual to solve with only his own power". Up to the 1980s, when
6935:
6837:
538:
in its early days, but these were gradually removed in the years leading up to the split in 1917. Between 1923 and 1940, the party was a member of the
4908:
7877:
3111:
3366:
surrounding benefits from parliament which after a period culminated in his resignation. Sahlin and Juholt become the first SPA party leaders since
3266:
at his 2007 retirement could recall the 1990s as a golden age of liberalism in which the Social Democrats were under the expanding influence of the
8160:
7427:
6495:
5957:
5478:
Carmen M. Reinhart and Kenneth S. Rogoff, âThe Aftermath of Financial Crises,â Working Paper (National Bureau of Economic Research, January 2009),
4808:
4235:
275:
4347:
4116:
3262:âpromoted European Union (EU) membership and the Swedish referendum passed by 52â48% in favor of joining the EU on 14 August 1994. Liberal leader
8084:
7792:
6940:
6905:
5792:
7150:
5729:
4827:
4489:
4431:
3171:
and pro-egalitarian redistribution became economic heresy. A leading proponent of capital's cause at the time, Social Democrat Finance Minister
2775:
and manifest in the party's first actions, namely reducing the work day to eight hours and establishing the franchise for working-class people.
8244:
6925:
5761:
5706:
5343:
Steinmo, Sven. 2001. "Bucking the Trend? The Welfare State and Global Economy: The Swedish Case Up Close." University of Colorado, 18 December.
3323:
policies which promote healthful and humane conditions. Feminist policies formed and implemented by the Social Democratic Party along with the
5852:
5571:
7550:
4171:
725:, it got more than 50% of the votes, although both cases had special circumstances. In 1940, all established Swedish parties, except for the
8264:
8074:
8045:
6537:
5129:
4141:
3234:
When the Social Democrats returned to power in 1994, they responded to the fiscal crisis by stabilizing the currencyâand by curtailing the
2806:. Sweden could also borrow and innovate upon ideas from English-language economists which was an advantage for the Social Democrats in the
5679:
Acker, Joan. Hobson, Barbara. Sainsbury, Diane. 1999. "Gender and the making of the Norwegian and Swedish welfare states." pp. 153â168 in
5490:
Valerie Cerra and Sweta Chaman Saxena, âGrowth Dynamics: The Myth of Economic Recovery,â American Economic Review 98, no. 1 (2008): 439â57
4519:
6632:
4959:
29: 589â609. Korpi, Walter. 1996. "Eurosclerosis and the sclerosis of objectivity: On the role of velues among economic policy experts."
4791:
3381:
2587:
2559:
2531:
2484:
2456:
2428:
2406:
270:
5931:
4625:
3431:
4726:
7165:
6811:
4700:
4043:
4989:
2643:
The party's first chapter in its statutes says "the intention of the Swedish Social Democratic Labour Party is the struggle towards
8219:
7543:
6217:
8069:
4593:
1311:
5512:
5276:
4463:
3434:
in January 2019. Relying on support of the Centre Party and Liberals, it was one of the weakest governments in Swedish history.
3110:
in the party leadership, her death was deeply disruptive to the party as well as to the campaign to promote the adoption of the
8224:
7999:
7466:
6586:
6245:
4979:. Stockholm: SAF. Stephens, John D. 1996. "The Scandinavian welfare states: Achievements, crisis, and prospects." pp. 32â65 in
3223:
3032:
664:
166:
7481:
6607:
6544:
5924:
4575:
4406:
4096:
2822:
5830:
5556:
5428:
https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WP/Issues/2016/12/30/The-Nordic-Banking-Crises-Pitfalls-in-Financial-Liberalization-1138
4559:
8004:
7983:
7158:
6558:
6231:
5499:
Valerie Cerra and Sweta Chaman Saxena, âDid Output Recover from the Asian Crisis?,â IMF Staff Papers 52, no. 1 (2005): 1â23
4075:
Lane, Jan-Erik; Ersson, Svante (25 July 2008). "The Nordic Countries: Compromise and Corporatism in the Welfare State". In
678:
671:
186:
154:
7181:
6442:
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1278:
642:
482:
397:
8229:
6417:
6133:
6105:
6035:
5986:
5212:
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563:
539:
31:
8150:
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514:). The first female PM in Swedish history, Magdalena Andersson, is the current leader of the Social Democratic Party.
8024:
7989:
6783:
6741:
6671:
6657:
6315:
6091:
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5902:
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coalition as Sweden had committed troops to support the United States and United Kingdom's previous interventions in
3071:
653:
634:
176:
2893:
under capitalism. Even more creatively, the Social Democrats commandeered selected, transcendental images from such
566:'s reluctance towards Keynesian policies during the same time and the German Social Democrats' subsequent decline).
8269:
7476:
7435:
6685:
6329:
5611:
4909:
https://www.socialdemokraterna.se/download/18.12ce554f16be946d046409fd/1568881603569/ett-program-for-forandring.pdf
3024:
5178:, Stockholm: Carlssons; Olsen, Gregg M. 1999. "Half empty or half full? The Swedish welfare state in transition."
3771:
3380:, elected by the party council, succeeded Juholt as party leader. Löfven led the Social Democratic Party into the
3363:
8035:
7180:
6147:
751:
5166:
Carroll, Eero. 2003. "International organisations and welfare states at odds? The case of Sweden." pp. 75â88 in
4809:
https://www.socialdemokraterna.se/download/18.3f90c56a17cdfa72a674896/1636295004211/Stadgar%20antagna%202021.pdf
4236:
https://www.socialdemokraterna.se/download/18.3f90c56a17cdfa72a674896/1636295004211/Stadgar%20antagna%202021.pdf
3250:
of political and economic thought and the global neoliberal movement. Social Democratic Party leadersâincluding
2979:
economists. The social democratic labor market policies, or ALMPs, were developed in the 1940s and 1950s by LO (
6203:
6161:
5170:, edited by Klaus Armingeon and Michelle Beyeler. Northampton, MA: Edward Elgar; Esping-Anderson, Gösta. 1985.
4046:[We are 80,000 party members - in all of Sweden's municipalities - who are passionate about justice.].
2752:
is loosely held to be valuable for its emphasis on changing the world for a more just, better future. In 1889,
8014:
3924:
3353:, the Social Democratic Party formed a cooperation with the Green Party and the Left Party culminating in the
733:, and it led to voters most likely wanting one party to be in majority to give a parliament that could not be
8259:
8249:
6049:
4543:, "A Unique Chapter in the History of Democracy: The Swedish Social Democrats", in. K. Misgeld et al (eds.),
3423:
3419:
3389:
3350:
2980:
2651:". Since the party held power of office for a majority of terms after its founding in 1889 through 2003, the
2349:
2307:
2276:
2245:
2214:
2183:
2152:
2121:
2090:
2059:
2028:
1997:
1966:
1935:
1904:
1873:
1842:
1811:
1780:
1749:
1718:
1687:
1656:
1625:
1594:
1563:
1521:
1490:
1448:
1406:
1375:
1344:
1247:
1216:
1185:
1154:
1123:
1092:
853:
846:
842:
827:
809:
790:
770:
738:
722:
718:
586:
2975:, a prominent Social Democrat who educated himself in economics by studying the work of the British radical
7387:
7344:
7224:
6797:
6600:
5947:
3187:
and Swedish capital investing in other European countries rather than Sweden as well as the global rise of
3028:
2779:
parties in the world, with some structural advantages in addition to their auspicious birth within vibrant
602:
490:
263:
217:
5695:
2783:. At the close of the 19th century, liberals and socialists had to band together to augment establishment
2771:". Both socialist and liberal aspects of the party were influenced by the dual sympathies of early leader
7712:
6727:
6343:
3639:
3590:
3563:
3247:
3156:
2731:
has also strongly infused social democratic ideology. Liberalism has oriented social democratic goals to
830:, 2014 and 2018, the vote share of SAP dramatically declined, with some of these votes being lost to the
299:
5621:. Routledge/ECPR Studies in European Political Science. Abingdon, England: Routledge. pp. 141â160.
5379:
4868:
Alapuro, Risto. 1999. "On the repertoires of collective action in France and the Nordic countries." TBD.
554:
also credits the Swedish Social Democratic success during the interwar years to the party's adoption of
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4112:
3799:
359:
105:
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8254:
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6572:
6168:
6021:
6007:
5014:
Vartiainen, Juhana. 2001. "Understanding Swedish Social Democracy: Victims of Success?" pp. 21â52 in
4983:, edited by Gosta Esping-Anderson. Wennerberg, Tor. 1995. "Undermining the welfare state in Sweden."
4493:
4441:
3070:'s Social Democratic leadership, Sweden further aggravated the hostility of United Statesâ political
2830:
Among the social movement tactics of the Swedish Social Democratic Party in the 20th century was its
641:
organ, it has also formed policy in compromise mediation with employers' associations (primarily the
345:
3184:
3136:
35:
8145:
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7452:
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6755:
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5572:(archive date: 27 June 2007) Between 1990 and 1994, per capita income declined by approximately 10%
3961:
3532:
3371:
820:
774:
258:
8063:
5242:
The Slow Co-Production of Disaster: Wildfire, Timber Capital, and the United States Forest Service
3159:. Swedish capital was increasingly moving Swedish investment into other European countries as the
63:
7120:
5612:"The Third Way in Welfare State Reform? Social Democratic Pension Politics in Germany and Sweden"
5303:
4963:
106: 1727â1746. Notermans, Ton. 1997. "Social democracy and external constraints", pp. 201â39 in
3276:
3059:
2705:
610:
5126:
7486:
7395:
7379:
6713:
6490:
6182:
5894:
4650:"Sweden Democrats: How a nationalist, anti-immigrant party took root in a liberal Nordic haven"
4515:
3131:
2764:
742:
7807:
4785:
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7403:
7338:
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4617:
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in 2011. Initially, his leadership gave a rise in the opinion polls before being involved in
2997:
2831:
8019:
7957:
3437:
In August 2021, Prime Minister Stefan Löfven announced his resignation and finance minister
3242:
the public sector and goods as governments did in many countries influenced by conservative
3114:(euro) in Sweden. The neutrality policy has changed with the contemporary ascendance of the
856:, the Social Democrats remained Sweden's largest party, with 30.3% of the vote, however the
8194:
8174:
8155:
8101:
7937:
7872:
7320:
7281:
6872:
6259:
3951:
3941:
3930:
3422:, the Social Democrats' vote share fell to 28.3 percent, its lowest level of support since
3404:
3324:
3209:
3168:
2768:
2644:
2633:
845:, the Social Democrats' vote share fell to 28.3 percent, its lowest level of support since
797:
vote of citizens with non-Nordic foreign backgrounds sank from 73% in 2002 to 48% in 2006.
598:
578:
530:). The words of honour as recorded by the 2001 party programme are "freedom, equality, and
523:
486:
479:
285:
251:
230:
7952:
4053:
3982:
Between growth and security: Swedish social democracy from a strong society to a third way
3427:
3038:
597:. On 26 November 2010, the RedâGreen alliance was dissolved. The party is a member of the
8:
8135:
7932:
7892:
7867:
7802:
7658:
7332:
7296:
7269:
7241:
7209:
7048:
6177:
4993:
3998:
3997:
Therborn, Göran & Kjellberg, Anders & Marklund, Staffan & Ăhlund, Ulf (1978)
3936:
3812:
3438:
3401:
3354:
3338:
3328:
3301:
3230:, a prolific Social Democratic leader, holding the office of Prime Minister for ten years
3012:
2968:
2889:
and decreasingly the socialist understanding of the structurally compromised position of
2843:
2657:
882:
857:
831:
794:
726:
582:
574:
555:
527:
402:
331:
86:
7947:
7797:
3408:
573:
as their first female party leader. On 7 December 2009, the Social Democrats launched a
8189:
with the Farmers' League, the People's Party and the National Organization of the Right
7927:
7902:
7897:
7887:
7862:
7519:
7132:
6764:
4321:
4048:
3956:
3385:
3180:
3095:
2992:
2976:
2890:
2700:
778:
711:
626:
392:
246:
7138:
6930:
5205:
The Primacy of Politics: Social Democracy and the Making of Europe's Twentieth Century
5103:
Reprinted in HĂ„kansson, edl, Svenska Valprogram, Vol. 2, and cited in Berman 2006: 173
4883:
The Primacy of Politics: Social Democracy and the Making of Europe's Twentieth Century
4590:
4008:
Therborn, Göran (1984) "The Coming of Swedish Social Democracy", in E. Collotti (ed.)
3349:
as party leader in 2007, becoming the party's first female party leader. Prior to the
7962:
7606:
7471:
7461:
7350:
7230:
7085:
6694:
6410:
6287:
5622:
5509:
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5208:
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4412:
4402:
4363:
4325:
4313:
4252:
4215:
4092:
3966:
3540:
3267:
3175:
reminisced in an interview: "The negative inheritance I received from my predecessor
3011:
These social democratic policies have had international influence. The early Swedish
2906:
1066:
In the 1890s, the Social Democrats usually stood on the same ticket as the Liberals.
823:
786:
594:
5912:
Swedish Labor Movement's Archives and Library (Arbetarrörelsens Arkiv och Bibliotek)
4973:
Even in Sweden: Racisms, Racialized Spaces, and the Popular Geographical Imagination
4540:
2885:
parties in Sweden, the Social Democrats have borrowed from socialists some of their
2676:
kings, but in reality as naked symbols of a passed and inferior development state."
8140:
8108:
7922:
7832:
7747:
7599:
7326:
7249:
7054:
7044:
6915:
6877:
6862:
5911:
5176:
Halkar Sverige efter? Sveriges ekonomiska tillvĂ€xt 1820â1990 i jĂ€mförande belysning
4355:
4303:
4044:"Vi Ă€r 80 000 partimedlemmar â i alla Sveriges kommuner â som brinner för rĂ€ttvisa"
3901:
3701:
3502:
3412:
3316:
3312:
was high (compared to the affluent Anglo-American and Central European countries).
3305:
3297:
3172:
3005:
2960:
2864:
2839:
2807:
2803:
2772:
2753:
2637:
2625:
835:
798:
730:
689:
559:
547:
502:
475:
462:
433:
425:
225:
7742:
7690:
7685:
7651:
7634:
7535:
7103:
7097:
6985:
6960:
6882:
4567:
3779:
3697:
3682:
3555:
3525:
3521:
3377:
3346:
3251:
3227:
3176:
3143:
concentrated and specialized and mechanical engineering was digitalized. In 1986,
3107:
8184:
7942:
7917:
7842:
7707:
7627:
7524:
7020:
6975:
6950:
6750:
6553:
5822:
5597:
5560:
5553:
5516:
5454:
5434:
5133:
4915:
4815:
4795:
4597:
4579:
4563:
4556:
4359:
4275:
4210:
Egle, Christoph; Henkes, Christian; Merkel, Wolfgang; Petring, Alexander (2008).
3647:
3559:
3446:
3397:
3309:
3263:
3243:
3179:(Minister of Finance, 1955â1976) was a strongly progressive tax system with high
3062:
as a foreign policy guideline during the wars of the 20th century, including the
3001:
2940:
2939:
The Social Democratic Party is generally recognized as the main architect of the
2919:
2788:
2745:
2696:
860:
734:
236:
110:
7762:
7645:
7496:
6920:
6523:
5906:
4828:"Stadgar Sveriges Socialdemokratiska Arbetareparti (Kapitel 1 Partiets ÀndamÄl)"
3795:
3763:
3748:
3359:
789:. Among the support that the SAP lost was the vote of pensioners (down 10% from
7817:
7757:
7752:
7722:
7314:
7218:
7032:
7026:
7014:
6970:
6699:
6405:
6058:
5916:
5701:
4436:
4022:
Swedish Social Democracy After the Cold War: Whatever Happened to the Movement?
3736:
3732:
3705:
3627:
3598:
3213:
3195:, the Social Democratic Party backed away from the progressive Meidner reform.
3160:
3152:
3099:
2988:
2972:
2927:
2915:
2898:
2879:
2868:
2692:
2684:
2680:
802:
4896:
In the Name of Social Democracy: The Great Transformation, 1945 to the Present
4396:
4308:
4291:
3606:
Prime Minister (1946â1969). Longest-serving Prime Minister in Swedish history.
3384:
which resulted in the party's worst electoral results at national level since
2647:", i.e. a society with a democratic economy based on the socialist principle "
625:
since 1914. The member base is diverse, but it prominently features organized
8213:
7827:
7822:
7812:
7772:
7613:
7002:
6965:
6955:
5670:. Edited by Klaus Armingeon and Michelle Beyer. Northampton, MA: Edward Egar.
4416:
4317:
4076:
3915:
3883:(1889â1969), Swedish politician, member of Social Democratic Party of Sweden.
3825:
3575:
3292:
3288:
3235:
3079:
2952:
2872:
2859:
2835:
2740:
2736:
2721:
2621:
812:, the SAP lost two consecutive terms to the centre-right Alliance due to the
755:
630:
98:
8040:
4977:
The Swedish Employers' Confederation: An Influential Voice in Public Affairs
2984:
2632:
The party's platform programme describes its founding principle and goal as
7717:
7593:
7501:
7371:
7126:
7091:
7008:
6980:
6852:
6842:
5734:
5200:
4975:. Berkeley: University of California Press. Ryner, Magnus. TBD. SAF. 1993.
3880:
3594:
3471:
3367:
3335:
3200:
3115:
2964:
2956:
2894:
2855:
782:
747:
590:
551:
149:
5528:
5414:
5259:
From Great Power to Welfare State: 300 Years of Swedish Social Development
5188:
From Great Power to Welfare State: 300 years of Swedish Social Development
4898:. London, United Kingdom; New York, United States: Verso, 2002. pp. 64â69.
4857:
From Great Power to Welfare State: 300 Years of Swedish Social Development
2716:
729:(SKP), participated in a coalition government due to the pressures of the
138:
30:"Socialdemokraterna" redirects here. For the Finnish political party, see
7732:
7727:
7640:
7079:
6857:
6581:
6268:
5823:"Magdalena Andersson: Sweden's first female PM returns after resignation"
3717:
3666:
3662:
3631:
3342:
3255:
3239:
3119:
3020:
638:
570:
81:
5184:
The Politics of the Welfare State: Canada, Sweden, and the United States
4969:
The Politics of the Welfare State: Canada, Sweden, and the United States
4967:, edited by K.R. Cox. New York: The Guildord Press. Olsen, Gregg. 2002.
4881:. Stockholm: Prisma, pp. 101â2. Cited on p. 196 in Berman, Sheri. 2006.
4490:"Löfven till styrelsen för ny organisation | VÀsterbottens-Kuriren"
3848:
8130:
8079:
7737:
7620:
6945:
6900:
6867:
6778:
6532:
6240:
4701:"Swedish Moderate-led council to ban halal meat in deal with populists"
3670:
3612:
3259:
3217:
3188:
3144:
3083:
3067:
3043:
2944:
2911:
2851:
2799:
2796:
2757:
2728:
816:
531:
161:
4981:
Welfare States in Transition: National Adaptations in Global Economies
4757:"Swedish PM resigns after conceding election defeat to rightwing bloc"
3050:
6226:
5380:
https://monthlyreview.org/1999/06/01/turbulence-in-the-world-economy/
4571:
4084:
3991:
Swedish social democracy and European integration: Enduring divisions
3272:
3205:
3164:
3148:
3103:
3016:
2914:
as a socialist home at a point in which the party turned its back on
2886:
2882:
2847:
2811:
2792:
2784:
2672:
tradition foregrounding widespread and individual human development.
2669:
886:
648:
Organisations within the Swedish Social Democratic movement include:
142:
3275:
pension reforms have been more successful than those enacted by the
6451:
6437:
6338:
6324:
6296:
6016:
5144:
Hansson, Per Albin. "Folk och Klass": 80. Cited in Berman 2006: 166
3442:
Party was unsuccessful because her budget proposal failed to pass.
3320:
3192:
3087:
3063:
2732:
2652:
813:
633:
employees. The party has a close, historical relationship with the
3392:
which resulted in the party's second worst election result to the
3287:
In the 21st century, many of the aspects of the social democratic
793:) and blue-collar trade unionists (down 5%). The combined SAP and
773:, the SAP received the smallest share of votes (34.99%) ever in a
8050:
7196:
6806:
6736:
6722:
6666:
6652:
6504:
6476:
6310:
6156:
6128:
6100:
6086:
6072:
6030:
5995:
5981:
5853:"Sweden's Ulf Kristersson elected PM with support from far right"
5540:
5479:
5467:
5257:. Princeton: Princeton University Press; Samuelsson, Kurt. 1968.
5227:
Abrahamson, Peter. 1999. "The Scandinavian model of welfare." TBD
4277:
Geschichte der sozialistischen arbeiter-internationale: 1923â1919
3393:
3075:
3015:
coalition encouraged Nordic-networked socialists in the state of
2902:
2749:
2665:
2649:
From each according to his ability, to each according to his need
622:
535:
317:
4674:"Populist Sweden Democrats ditch 'Swexit' ahead of EU elections"
3167:
consensus was forming among the elite financial community while
7186:
6792:
6708:
6627:
6595:
6567:
6518:
6391:
6366:
6282:
6212:
6142:
6114:
6044:
5762:"Sweden's Social Democrats elect Magdalena Andersson as leader"
3091:
2878:
While the SAP has worked more or less constructively with more
2688:
379:
5174:. Princeton: Princeton University Press; Korpi, Walter. 1992.
5081:
Stevenson, Paul. 1979. "Swedish Capitalism: An Essay Review."
4727:"Sweden Gives Final Election Tally Amid Political Uncertainty"
3895:
3147:, one of the Social Democratic Party's strongest champions of
871:
6769:
6680:
6352:
6254:
6191:
5255:
Politics Against Markets: The Social-Democratic Road to Power
5172:
Politics Against Markets: The Social-Democratic Road to Power
5127:
https://socialistregister.com/index.php/srv/article/view/5630
801:
typically votes for the centre-right parties and only 23% of
702:
606:
589:
on a joint manifesto, but lost the election to the incumbent
295:
5681:
Comparing Social Welfare Systems in Nordic Europe and France
5240:. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota; Hudson, Mark. 2007.
4807:
Socialdemokraterna. 2021. Stadgar (Swe). Gothenburg, Sweden.
4234:
Socialdemokraterna. 2021. Stadgar (Swe). Gothenburg, Sweden.
3999:"Sweden Before and After Social Democracy: A First Overview"
3058:
Under the Social Democrats' administration, Sweden retained
3004:
are supplied via local government as opposed to emphasizing
8125:
5793:"Sweden's first female premier returns days after quitting"
5186:. Oxford: Oxford University Press; Samuelsson, Kurt. 1968.
4965:
Spaces of Globalization: Reasserting the Power of the Local
2948:
434:[ËsvĂŠÌrjÉssÊsÉȘËÉÌËldÉmÊËkrÉËtÉȘskaËĂąrËbeËtarÉpaËÊiË]
5881:
Annika N Lindqvist (2018). âHusmorssemesterâ. Historiskan.
5590:
3570:
Prime Minister (1932â1936 and 1936â1946). Died in office.
5374:
McNally, David. 1999. "Turbulence in the World Economy."
5121:
Meidner, Rudolf. 1993. "Why did the Swedish model fail?"
5018:, edited by Andrew Glyn. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
4568:
Social bakgrund â sysselsĂ€ttning relaterat till partiröst
4280:. Berlin: Dt. Verl. d. Wissenschaften in German). p. 322.
2748:
and reducing social friction. For many Social Democrats,
2616:
781:, resulting in the loss of office to the opposition, the
4547:, University Park Pa., Penn State University Press, 1996
3396:
since universal suffrage was introduced in 1921. With a
3334:
The Social Democratic Party was defeated in 2006 by the
3098:
atrocities and who was the lead figure in promoting the
5730:"Sweden gets new government four months after election"
5619:
Social Democratic Party Policies in Contemporary Europe
4394:
4209:
3388:
was introduced in 1921. He then led the party into the
3074:
when Palme openly denounced the American aggression in
5395:
Englund, P. 1990. "Financial deregulation in Sweden."
5153:
Berkling. FrĂ„n Fram till Folkhemmet: 227â230; Tilton.
2854:
regimes. The Swedish Social Democrats could count the
5339:
5337:
4971:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Pred, Alan. 2000.
3125:
5791:
Johnson, Simon; Pollard, Niklas (29 November 2021).
3891:
876:
616:
7565:
5352:Sjöberg, T. (1999). Intervjun: Kjell-Olof Feldt ."
4894:Gerassimos Moschonas, Gregory Elliot (translator).
2636:, while observers describe the party's ideology as
904:
Percentage of which voting for the Social Democrats
503:[ËĂąrËbeËtarÉpaËÊiËÉtsÊsÉȘËÉÌËldÉmÊËkrÉËtÉÉła]
5694:
5510:https://ideas.repec.org/p/imf/imfwpa/2020-073.html
5334:
4648:
3988:
3426:. Nevertheless, a Social Democrat and Green Party
2947:, low-unemployment, active labor market policies (
8235:Members of the Labour and Socialist International
4212:Social Democracy in Power: The Capacity to Reform
3989:Johansson, Karl Magnus; Von Sydow, Göran (2011).
3535:(1920, 1921â1923 and 1924â1925). Died in office.
8211:
8161:Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats
5958:Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats
5946:
5155:The Political Theory of Swedish Social Democracy
3497:First party leader after collective leadership.
3370:, who was party leader 1896â1907, to not become
276:Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats
5402:Canadian Review of Sociology & Anthropology
5329:Swedish Historical National Accounts, 1800â2000
5180:Canadian Review of Sociology & Anthropology
4024:. Athabasca University Press. pp. 205â234.
4014:Annali della Fondazione Giangiacomo Feltrinelli
2983:, the blue-collar union federation) economists
645:and its predecessors) as well as trade unions.
18:Social Democratic Workers' Party of Sweden
8126:History of the Swedish Social Democratic Party
5790:
5617:. In Bonoli, Giuliano; Powell, Martin (eds.).
5554:https://ideas.repec.org/p/fip/fedgif/1066.html
5323:
5321:
5297:
4466:. Party of European Socialists. Archived from
4214:. London: Taylor & Francis. pp. 8â9.
2679:The Social Democrats are strong supporters of
2628:, the first elected SAP Prime Minister in 1920
684:The LGBT Social Democrats of Sweden (Swedish:
7551:
7166:
5932:
5609:
5331:. Lund: Almqvist & Wiksell International.
5207:. Cambridge, MA: Cambridge University Press.
4052:(in Swedish). 9 December 2023. Archived from
681:organizes all members with religious beliefs.
51:
4885:. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, MA.
4136:
4134:
3042:Social Democratic leader and Prime Minister
8240:Party of European Socialists member parties
5318:
546:on, in large part due to the leadership of
7558:
7544:
7173:
7159:
5939:
5925:
4591:Historisk statistik över valĂ„ren 1910â2006
4289:
4074:
3677:Prime Minister (1986â1991 and 1994â1996).
3638:Prime Minister (1969â1976 and 1982â1986).
897:Socio-economic groups and gender of voters
741:, the tides of the war had turned and the
690:[hoËbeËËteËsÊsÉȘËÉÌËldÉmÊËkrÉËtÉÉła]
8075:Swedish National Pensioners' Organisation
7005:(VP and High Representative of the Union)
4990:"Undermining the Welfare State in Sweden"
4307:
4251:. HöganĂ€s: Bra Böcker. pp. 544â545.
4131:
3979:
430:Sveriges socialdemokratiska arbetareparti
53:Sveriges socialdemokratiska arbetareparti
5273:"Olof Palme och VietnamfrĂ„gan 1965â1983"
4671:
4429:
4290:Boix, Carles; Magyar, Zsuzsanna (2022).
4246:
3445:On 18 October 2022, conservative leader
3222:
3049:
3037:
2821:
2715:
2620:
48:Swedish Social Democratic Workers' Party
5692:
5610:Anderson, Karen; Meyer, Traute (2003).
5577:) (access date: 5 July 2007) (dead URL)
5529:https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009885203490
5415:https://papers.ssrn.com/abstract=680924
5264:
5182:, 36 (2): 241â268; Olsen, Gregg. 2002.
4395:Esping-Andersen, Gosta. (29 May 2013).
4019:
4010:Il movimiento operaio tra le due guerre
3102:in Swedenâwas publicly assassinated in
3054:Logo of the party between 1967 and 1987
2901:in 1912, very effectively undercutting
863:won a slim majority in the parliament.
485:. Globally, it is a full member of the
14:
8212:
8000:Swedish Social Democratic Youth League
5727:
5696:"Sverige har fÄtt en ny statsminister"
5327:Krantz, Olle and Lennart Schön. 2007.
5199:
4698:
4398:The Three Worlds of Welfare Capitalism
4345:
4292:"The Rise of Swedish Social Democracy"
2955:that was developed in the years after
2617:Ideology, political impact and history
2381:
826:attracting some of the SAP voters. In
665:Swedish Social Democratic Youth League
621:SAP has been the largest party in the
569:In 2007, the Social Democrats elected
167:Swedish Social Democratic Youth League
8245:Political parties established in 1889
7539:
7154:
7041:(VP for Interinstitutional Relations)
5920:
5833:from the original on 29 November 2021
5803:from the original on 14 December 2021
5279:from the original on 25 February 2024
5270:
4646:
4341:
4339:
4337:
4335:
4188:from the original on 13 November 2022
805:residents voted for the SAP in 2006.
764:
688:
501:
461:
432:
8005:Social Democratic Students of Sweden
7984:Religious Social Democrats of Sweden
5863:from the original on 25 October 2022
5772:from the original on 1 December 2021
5742:from the original on 7 February 2019
5709:from the original on 10 October 2023
5668:The OECD and European Welfare States
5300:Socialism: A Very Short Introduction
5168:The OECD and European Welfare States
5016:Social Democracy in Neoliberal Times
4767:from the original on 26 October 2022
4737:from the original on 25 October 2022
4707:from the original on 28 October 2022
4699:Orange, Richard (15 November 2018).
4680:from the original on 28 October 2022
4628:from the original on 13 October 2016
4296:British Journal of Political Science
4205:
4203:
3843:
3315:The Social Democratic Party pursues
2814:parties in the 1980s and afterward.
2683:and maintain a strong opposition to
866:
679:Religious Social Democrats of Sweden
672:Social Democratic Students of Sweden
499:Arbetarepartiet â Socialdemokraterna
187:Religious Social Democrats of Sweden
155:Social Democratic Students of Sweden
8265:Social democratic parties in Europe
5693:Larsson, Mats J. (2 October 2014).
5244:. Eugene, OR: University of Oregon.
4859:. London: George Allen & Unwin.
4672:Ahlander, Johan (7 February 2019).
4516:"S nobbar Socialistinternationalen"
3947:List of political parties in Sweden
2934:
717:In two of the general elections in
643:Confederation of Swedish Enterprise
522:Founded in 1889 as a member of the
24:
7583:
7364:(below 4% parliamentary threshold)
5638:from the original on 25 March 2020
4907:ETT PROGRAM FĂR FĂRĂNDRING (2019)
4432:"Det borde bara ha varit vi och S"
4430:Stenberg, Ewa (26 November 2012).
4332:
4152:from the original on 11 March 2021
4003:Acta Sociologica 1978 â supplement
3743:First female leader of the party.
3126:From RehnâMeidner to neoliberalism
2905:'s appeal in Sweden. In this way,
564:Social Democratic Party of Germany
540:Labour and Socialist International
32:Social Democratic Party of Finland
25:
8281:
8025:Swedish Trade Union Confederation
7990:Social Democratic Women in Sweden
5903:United States Department of State
5888:
5261:. London: George Allen and Unwin.
5190:. London: George Allen and Unwin.
4661:from the original on 26 May 2022.
4570:SVT Valu (Parliamentary election
4522:from the original on 12 July 2018
4376:from the original on 8 March 2024
4200:
4119:from the original on 6 March 2017
4105:
3839:
3382:2014 European Parliament election
877:Statistical changes in voter base
654:Social Democratic Women in Sweden
635:Swedish Trade Union Confederation
617:Party organisation and voter base
575:political and electoral coalition
534:". The party had influences from
177:Social Democratic Women in Sweden
7185:
6805:
6791:
6777:
6763:
6749:
6735:
6721:
6707:
6693:
6679:
6665:
6651:
6626:
6594:
6580:
6566:
6552:
6531:
6517:
6503:
6489:
6475:
6450:
6436:
6404:
6390:
6365:
6351:
6337:
6323:
6309:
6295:
6281:
6267:
6253:
6239:
6225:
6211:
6190:
6176:
6155:
6141:
6127:
6113:
6099:
6085:
6071:
6057:
6043:
6029:
6015:
5994:
5980:
5384:Journal of Economic Perspectives
4618:"Eric Sundström: September 2006"
3908:
3894:
3847:
3452:
2971:" economic program advocated by
2959:. Sweden emerged sound from the
2810:, but more advantageous for the
2605:
2577:
2550:
2549:
2519:
2518:
2510:
2475:
2474:
2447:
2446:
2368:
2367:
2326:
2325:
2295:
2294:
2264:
2263:
2233:
2232:
2202:
2201:
2171:
2170:
2140:
2139:
2109:
2108:
2078:
2077:
2047:
2046:
2016:
2015:
1985:
1984:
1954:
1953:
1923:
1922:
1892:
1891:
1861:
1860:
1830:
1829:
1799:
1798:
1768:
1767:
1737:
1736:
1706:
1705:
1675:
1674:
1644:
1643:
1613:
1612:
1582:
1581:
1540:
1539:
1509:
1508:
1467:
1466:
1425:
1424:
1394:
1393:
1363:
1362:
1332:
1331:
1299:
1298:
1266:
1265:
1235:
1234:
1204:
1203:
1173:
1172:
1141:
1111:
1110:
609:. The party was a member of the
581:and the Left Party known as the
463:[sÊsÉȘËÉÌËldÉmÊËkrÉËtÉÉła]
422:Social Democratic Workers' Party
208:
207:
62:
8220:Swedish Social Democratic Party
8151:Stockholms AllmÀnna Kvinnoklubb
8036:Olof Palme International Center
7568:Swedish Social Democratic Party
7242:Cabinet's confidence and supply
5875:
5845:
5815:
5784:
5754:
5728:Henley, Jon (18 January 2019).
5721:
5686:
5673:
5659:
5650:
5603:
5580:
5565:
5546:
5533:
5521:
5502:
5493:
5484:
5472:
5460:
5440:
5420:
5407:
5389:
5368:
5359:
5346:
5309:
5298:Michael Newman (25 July 2005),
5291:
5247:
5230:
5221:
5193:
5160:
5147:
5138:
5115:
5106:
5097:
5088:
5075:
5066:
5057:
5048:
5039:
5030:
5021:
5008:
4948:
4939:
4930:
4920:
4901:
4888:
4871:
4862:
4849:
4820:
4801:
4779:
4749:
4719:
4692:
4665:
4647:Kelly, Ben (8 September 2018).
4640:
4610:
4584:
4550:
4534:
4508:
4482:
4456:
4423:
4388:
4283:
4247:Engstörm, Christer (May 1995).
3282:
415:Swedish Social Democratic Party
196:LGBT Social Democrats of Sweden
5541:https://doi.org/10.3386/w17621
5480:https://doi.org/10.3386/w14656
5468:https://doi.org/10.3386/w19823
5253:Esping-Anderson, Gosta. 1985.
4877:Adler-Karlsson, Gunnar. 1967.
4268:
4240:
4228:
4164:
4068:
4036:
3993:. Routledge. pp. 157â187.
3984:. Manchester University Press.
2817:
2606:
2578:
2511:
1142:
674:organizes university students.
562:(which she contrasts with the
34:. For the party in Ă
land, see
13:
1:
8225:1889 establishments in Sweden
8010:Handikapprörelsens s-förening
7482:Senior Citizen Interest Party
5275:(in Swedish). olofpalme.org.
5094:Berman 2006: 158â159; 166â167
4113:"Parties & Organisations"
4081:Comparative European Politics
4029:
3973:
3420:2018 Swedish general election
3390:2014 Swedish general election
3351:2010 Swedish general election
3088:American-led invasion of Iraq
2981:Landsorganisationen i Sverige
2711:
854:2022 Swedish general election
843:2018 Swedish general election
771:2006 Swedish general election
7057:(International Partnerships)
5948:Party of European Socialists
5083:Crime, Law and Social Change
4440:(in Swedish). Archived from
4360:10.1017/cbo9780511791109.007
4148:(in Swedish). 8 March 2024.
3712:Prime Minister (1996â2006).
3029:Minnesota Farmer-Labor Party
2699:. The party also supports a
603:Party of European Socialists
585:. The parties contested the
491:Party of European Socialists
264:Party of European Socialists
7:
7182:Political parties in Sweden
6467:Associated parties (non-EU)
5956:European Parliament group:
4518:. Di.se. 27 February 2017.
3925:Arbetarnas bildningsförbund
3887:
3833:Prime Minister (2021â2022)
3807:Prime Minister (2014â2021)
3027:reformers appropriated the
2664:(folk movements), by which
300:The Social Democratic Group
10:
8286:
8119:History and related topics
5236:Delton, Jennifer A. 2002.
4957:Annual Review of Sociology
4622:ericsundstrom.blogspot.com
4016:1983/84, pp. 527â593.
3106:. As Lindh was to succeed
3035:Democratic Party in 1944.
2963:with a brief, successful "
1061:
517:
453:), usually referred to as
106:Parliamentary group leader
29:
8230:Labour movement in Sweden
8169:
8118:
8093:
7995:S-muslimska kvinnoklubben
7971:
7855:
7781:
7668:
7582:
7575:
7515:
7447:
7436:Communist Party of Sweden
7360:
7295:
7259:
7240:
7208:
7195:
7113:
7072:
6995:
6891:
6825:
6643:Observer parties (non-EU)
6642:
6617:
6466:
6427:
6381:
5971:
5964:
5954:
5112:Berman 2006: 163â164; 170
5027:Berman 2006: 153â154, 156
4794:12 September 2022 at the
4596:14 September 2010 at the
4578:30 September 2007 at the
4557:Hur röstade LO-medlemmar?
4545:Creating Social Democracy
4401:. John Wiley & Sons.
4309:10.1017/S0007123422000102
4274:Kowalski, Werner (1985).
3980:Andersson, Jenny (2006).
3832:
3823:
3811:
3806:
3793:
3778:
3769:
3762:
3747:
3742:
3731:
3716:
3711:
3696:
3681:
3676:
3661:
3646:
3637:
3626:
3611:
3604:
3589:
3574:
3569:
3554:
3539:
3531:
3516:
3501:
3496:
3485:
3470:
3462:
3372:Prime Ministers of Sweden
2858:among their solidaristic
2324:
2317:
2314:
2311:
2306:
1538:
1531:
1528:
1525:
1520:
1465:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1447:
1423:
1416:
1413:
1410:
1405:
1055:
901:
727:Communist Party of Sweden
483:political party in Sweden
388:
377:
372:
358:
344:
330:
316:
305:
291:
282:International affiliation
281:
271:European Parliament group
269:
257:
245:
216:
200:
192:
182:
172:
160:
148:
134:
116:
104:
92:
80:
70:
61:
45:
8179:with the Farmers' League
8146:Kvinnliga arbetarklubben
7938:Carlsson III (1994â1996)
7913:Erlander III (1957â1969)
7873:Branting III (1924â1925)
7063:Von der Leyen Commission
5574:hdr.undp (original URL:
5397:European Economic Review
5238:Making Minnesota Liberal
4855:Samuelsson, Kurt. 1968.
4604:, accessed 14 June 2007
4115:. Progressive Alliance.
3962:Prime Minister of Sweden
775:Swedish general election
8270:Socialist International
7986:("Broderskapsrörelsen")
7933:Carlsson II (1990â1991)
7908:Erlander II (1951â1957)
7893:Hansson III (1939â1945)
7868:Branting II (1921â1923)
7477:Independent Rural Party
7264:Social Democratic Party
7121:Frank-Walter Steinmeier
6428:Associated parties (EU)
6382:Member parties (non-EU)
5591:https://www.thelocal.se
5304:Oxford University Press
5132:1 December 2023 at the
4814:19 October 2023 at the
4492:. Vk.se. Archived from
4352:The Primacy of Politics
4348:"The Swedish Exception"
4020:Ăstberg, Kjell (2012).
3277:German Social Democrats
2918:and the policy tool of
2695:provision, paid for by
982:Businessmen and farmers
611:Socialist International
247:Political position
122:; 135 years ago
8094:Official media outlets
7979:HBT-socialdemokraterna
7928:Carlsson I (1986â1990)
7903:Erlander I (1946â1951)
7898:Hansson IV (1945â1946)
7888:Hansson II (1936â1939)
7856:In government position
7420:Christian Values Party
7380:Alternative for Sweden
7017:(Cohesion and Reforms)
6996:European Commissioners
5123:The Socialist Register
4346:Berman, Sheri (2006).
3231:
3185:Saltsjöbaden Agreement
3137:Saltsjöbaden Agreement
3055:
3047:
3031:infrastructure to the
2932:
2827:
2725:
2724:at a TV debate in 1967
2629:
686:HBT-Socialdemokraterna
685:
498:
458:
429:
52:
36:Ă
land Social Democrats
8064:Kooperativa Förbundet
7972:Related organisations
7963:Andersson (2021â2022)
7953:Löfven II (2019â2021)
7883:Hansson I (1932â1936)
6618:Observer parties (EU)
5063:Berman 2006: 153, 155
4798:Retrieved 2022-09-21.
4763:. 14 September 2022.
4562:5 August 2012 at the
4179:socialdemokraterna.se
3800:Lena RÄdström Baastad
3226:
3053:
3041:
2998:reserve army of labor
2924:
2825:
2719:
2706:abolition of monarchy
2691:. The party supports
2624:
8260:Second International
8250:Progressive Alliance
8199:with the Green Party
8196:Coalition government
8176:Coalition government
8156:Democratic socialism
8102:Aktuellt i Politiken
7948:Löfven I (2014â2019)
7923:Palme II (1982â1986)
7784:Riksdag Group Leader
6873:Poul Nyrup Rasmussen
5829:. 29 November 2021.
5559:12 July 2022 at the
5515:12 July 2022 at the
5453:12 July 2022 at the
5433:12 July 2022 at the
5271:Andersson, Stellan.
4987:, June. Accessed at
4914:18 July 2021 at the
4879:Functional Socialism
4354:. pp. 152â176.
4249:Nationalencyklopedin
3952:Parliament of Sweden
3942:Government of Sweden
3931:Aktuellt i Politiken
3487:Karl Magnus Ziesnitz
3428:coalition government
3405:coalition government
3210:currency speculation
3169:progressive taxation
3086:âwho criticized the
2941:progressive taxation
2769:industrial relations
2697:progressive taxation
2645:Democratic Socialism
2634:democratic socialism
959:White-collar workers
599:Progressive Alliance
524:Second International
487:Progressive Alliance
480:democratic socialist
455:The Social Democrats
286:Progressive Alliance
259:European affiliation
231:Democratic socialism
8056:HyresgÀstföreningen
7943:Persson (1996â2006)
7918:Palme I (1969â1976)
7878:Sandler (1925â1926)
7396:Citizens' Coalition
7388:Feminist Initiative
7345:Christian Democrats
7297:European Parliament
7225:Christian Democrats
7073:Heads of government
7051:and Climate Action)
7049:European Green Deal
6894:European Parliament
5859:. 17 October 2022.
5768:. 4 November 2021.
5354:Playboy Skandinavia
3937:Elections in Sweden
3813:Magdalena Andersson
3518:Carl Gustaf Wickman
3491:Carl Gustaf Wickman
3439:Magdalena Andersson
3339:Alliance for Sweden
3191:political-economic
3008:program transfers.
2844:means of production
2382:European Parliament
936:Blue-collar workers
883:Sveriges Television
832:right-wing populist
787:Alliance for Sweden
627:blue-collar workers
332:European Parliament
87:Magdalena Andersson
7520:Politics of Sweden
7412:Humanist Democracy
7212:(103 of 349 seats)
7133:Michael D. Higgins
7047:(Executive VP for
5895:Socialdemokraterna
5596:7 May 2019 at the
5404:, 36 (2): 241â268.
4835:Socialdemokraterna
4444:on 18 October 2012
4142:"Mandatfördelning"
4056:on 9 December 2023
4049:Socialdemokraterna
3957:Politics of Sweden
3859:. You can help by
3400:, Löfven formed a
3386:universal suffrage
3232:
3216:government led by
3132:RehnâMeidner model
3056:
3048:
2993:Rehn-Meidner model
2828:
2726:
2701:social corporatist
2630:
819:attitudes of then-
779:universal suffrage
765:Decline since 2006
712:liberal-democratic
660:) organizes women.
613:until March 2017.
459:Socialdemokraterna
393:Politics of Sweden
380:socialdemokraterna
360:Municipal councils
292:Nordic affiliation
120:23 April 1889
8207:
8206:
7958:Löfven III (2021)
7863:Branting I (1920)
7851:
7850:
7669:General Secretary
7533:
7532:
7487:VÄrd för pengarna
7472:Health Care Party
7440:
7432:
7424:
7416:
7408:
7400:
7392:
7384:
7376:
7301:(21 of 720 seats)
7291:
7290:
7148:
7147:
7086:Mette Frederiksen
6821:
6820:
6148:PA.SO.K./Î Î.ÎŁÎ.Î.
4996:on 1 October 2009
4786:"VĂ€ljargrupper."
4602:Statistics Sweden
4408:978-0-7456-6675-4
4098:978-1-134-07354-2
4077:Colomer, Josep M.
4005:, pp. 37â58.
3967:Welfare in Sweden
3877:
3876:
3837:
3836:
3770:Resigned after a
3541:Per Albin Hansson
3304:was low and the (
2907:Per Albin Hansson
2638:social democratic
2614:
2613:
2379:
2378:
1059:
1058:
1053:
867:Electoral history
824:Fredrik Reinfeldt
476:social democratic
411:
410:
398:Political parties
94:Secretary-General
16:(Redirected from
8277:
8255:Feminist parties
8197:
8187:
8177:
8141:Social democracy
7785:
7768:RÄdström Baastad
7586:
7580:
7579:
7569:
7560:
7553:
7546:
7537:
7536:
7438:
7430:
7422:
7414:
7406:
7398:
7390:
7382:
7374:
7365:
7327:Sweden Democrats
7309:Social Democrats
7302:
7250:Sweden Democrats
7206:
7205:
7202:
7190:
7189:
7175:
7168:
7161:
7152:
7151:
7055:Jutta Urpilainen
7045:Frans Timmermans
6916:Willi Birkelbach
6878:Sergey Stanishev
6863:Rudolf Scharping
6848:VĂtor ConstĂąncio
6838:Robert Pontillon
6833:Wilhelm Dröscher
6814:
6810:
6809:
6800:
6796:
6795:
6786:
6782:
6781:
6772:
6768:
6767:
6758:
6754:
6753:
6744:
6740:
6739:
6730:
6726:
6725:
6716:
6712:
6711:
6702:
6698:
6697:
6688:
6684:
6683:
6674:
6670:
6669:
6660:
6656:
6655:
6635:
6631:
6630:
6610:
6603:
6599:
6598:
6589:
6585:
6584:
6575:
6571:
6570:
6561:
6557:
6556:
6547:
6540:
6536:
6535:
6526:
6522:
6521:
6512:
6508:
6507:
6498:
6494:
6493:
6484:
6480:
6479:
6459:
6455:
6454:
6445:
6441:
6440:
6420:
6413:
6409:
6408:
6399:
6395:
6394:
6374:
6370:
6369:
6360:
6356:
6355:
6346:
6342:
6341:
6332:
6328:
6327:
6318:
6314:
6313:
6304:
6300:
6299:
6290:
6286:
6285:
6276:
6272:
6271:
6262:
6258:
6257:
6248:
6244:
6243:
6234:
6230:
6229:
6220:
6216:
6215:
6206:
6199:
6195:
6194:
6185:
6181:
6180:
6171:
6164:
6160:
6159:
6150:
6146:
6145:
6136:
6132:
6131:
6122:
6118:
6117:
6108:
6104:
6103:
6094:
6090:
6089:
6080:
6076:
6075:
6066:
6062:
6061:
6052:
6048:
6047:
6038:
6034:
6033:
6024:
6020:
6019:
6010:
6003:
5999:
5998:
5989:
5985:
5984:
5969:
5968:
5941:
5934:
5927:
5918:
5917:
5899:
5882:
5879:
5873:
5872:
5870:
5868:
5849:
5843:
5842:
5840:
5838:
5819:
5813:
5812:
5810:
5808:
5788:
5782:
5781:
5779:
5777:
5758:
5752:
5751:
5749:
5747:
5725:
5719:
5718:
5716:
5714:
5698:
5690:
5684:
5677:
5671:
5663:
5657:
5654:
5648:
5647:
5645:
5643:
5637:
5616:
5607:
5601:
5589:, 13 June 2007.
5584:
5578:
5569:
5563:
5550:
5544:
5537:
5531:
5525:
5519:
5506:
5500:
5497:
5491:
5488:
5482:
5476:
5470:
5464:
5458:
5444:
5438:
5424:
5418:
5411:
5405:
5393:
5387:
5372:
5366:
5365:Berman 2006: 198
5363:
5357:
5350:
5344:
5341:
5332:
5325:
5316:
5313:
5307:
5306:
5295:
5289:
5288:
5286:
5284:
5268:
5262:
5251:
5245:
5234:
5228:
5225:
5219:
5218:
5197:
5191:
5164:
5158:
5151:
5145:
5142:
5136:
5119:
5113:
5110:
5104:
5101:
5095:
5092:
5086:
5079:
5073:
5072:Berman 2006: 157
5070:
5064:
5061:
5055:
5054:Berman 2006: 196
5052:
5046:
5045:Berman 2006: 152
5043:
5037:
5036:Berman 2006: 159
5034:
5028:
5025:
5019:
5012:
5006:
5005:
5003:
5001:
4992:. Archived from
4961:Economic Journal
4952:
4946:
4943:
4937:
4936:Berman 2006: 153
4934:
4928:
4924:
4918:
4905:
4899:
4892:
4886:
4875:
4869:
4866:
4860:
4853:
4847:
4846:
4844:
4842:
4832:
4824:
4818:
4805:
4799:
4783:
4777:
4776:
4774:
4772:
4753:
4747:
4746:
4744:
4742:
4723:
4717:
4716:
4714:
4712:
4696:
4690:
4689:
4687:
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4496:on 10 March 2017
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4083:(3rd ed.).
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3702:Lars Stjernkvist
3607:
3503:Hjalmar Branting
3466:Party secretary
3457:
3456:
3413:Sweden Democrats
3317:environmentalist
3306:Gini coefficient
3298:tax expenditures
3173:Kjell-Olof Feldt
3163:coalesced and a
3090:as well as both
3025:Democratic Party
3006:social insurance
2961:Great Depression
2951:)-based Swedish
2935:Social democracy
2865:public education
2840:common ownership
2808:Great Depression
2804:Nordic countries
2773:Hjalmar Branting
2760:can help them".
2754:Hjalmar Branting
2626:Hjalmar Branting
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836:Sweden Democrats
799:Stockholm County
731:Second World War
700:
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667:organizes youth.
560:Great Depression
548:Hjalmar Branting
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6991:
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6951:Jean-Pierre Cot
6931:Georges Spénale
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3648:Ingvar Carlsson
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3489:
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3447:Ulf Kristersson
3415:voted against.
3398:hung parliament
3310:social mobility
3285:
3264:Lars Leijonborg
3244:Milton Friedman
3128:
3002:public services
2937:
2920:nationalization
2826:Alexis Bjorkman
2820:
2789:semi-peripheral
2746:economic growth
2720:Prime Minister
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8136:The Red-Greens
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7492:Workers' Party
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7462:Animals' Party
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7428:Knapptryckarna
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7315:Moderate Party
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7219:Moderate Party
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7114:Heads of state
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7039:MaroĆĄ Ć efÄoviÄ
7036:
7033:Nicolas Schmit
7030:
7029:(Home Affairs)
7027:Ylva Johansson
7024:
7018:
7015:Elisa Ferreira
7012:
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6999:
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6971:Hannes Swoboda
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5889:External links
5887:
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5702:Dagens Nyheter
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5386:3(1): 107â134.
5376:Monthly Review
5367:
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5290:
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5246:
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5214:978-0521817998
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4541:Göran Therborn
4533:
4507:
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4455:
4437:Dagens Nyheter
4422:
4407:
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4368:
4331:
4282:
4267:
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4239:
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4221:978-0415438209
4220:
4199:
4172:"Constitution"
4163:
4146:Valmyndigheten
4130:
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3964:
3959:
3954:
3949:
3944:
3939:
3934:
3927:
3921:
3920:
3919:
3905:
3889:
3886:
3885:
3884:
3875:
3874:
3854:
3852:
3841:
3840:Notable people
3838:
3835:
3834:
3830:
3829:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3809:
3808:
3804:
3803:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3776:
3775:
3767:
3766:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3745:
3744:
3740:
3739:
3737:Ibrahim Baylan
3733:Marita Ulvskog
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3714:
3713:
3709:
3708:
3706:Marita Ulvskog
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3679:
3678:
3674:
3673:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3644:
3643:
3635:
3634:
3628:Sten Andersson
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3609:
3608:
3602:
3601:
3599:Sten Andersson
3591:Sven Andersson
3588:
3585:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3572:
3571:
3567:
3566:
3564:Sven Andersson
3553:
3550:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3537:
3536:
3533:Prime Minister
3529:
3528:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3499:
3498:
3494:
3493:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3468:
3467:
3464:
3461:
3454:
3451:
3284:
3281:
3248:Chicago School
3214:Moderate Party
3181:marginal taxes
3161:European Union
3153:egalitarianism
3127:
3124:
3100:European Union
2989:Rudolf Meidner
2973:Ernst Wigforss
2936:
2933:
2916:class struggle
2899:Rudolf Kjellen
2869:civil servants
2819:
2816:
2713:
2710:
2693:social welfare
2685:discrimination
2681:egalitarianism
2660:and religious
2618:
2615:
2612:
2611:
2603:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2590:
2584:
2583:
2575:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2562:
2556:
2555:
2547:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2534:
2528:
2527:
2525:
2524:
2516:
2507:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2487:
2481:
2480:
2472:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2459:
2453:
2452:
2444:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2431:
2425:
2424:
2422:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2409:
2403:
2402:
2399:
2396:
2393:
2390:
2383:
2380:
2377:
2376:
2373:
2365:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2352:
2346:
2345:
2338:
2337:
2331:
2323:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2310:
2304:
2303:
2300:
2292:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2279:
2273:
2272:
2269:
2261:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2248:
2242:
2241:
2238:
2230:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2217:
2211:
2210:
2207:
2199:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2186:
2180:
2179:
2176:
2168:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2155:
2149:
2148:
2145:
2137:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2118:
2117:
2114:
2106:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2093:
2087:
2086:
2083:
2075:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2056:
2055:
2052:
2044:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2031:
2025:
2024:
2021:
2013:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2000:
1994:
1993:
1990:
1982:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1969:
1963:
1962:
1959:
1951:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1938:
1932:
1931:
1928:
1920:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1901:
1900:
1897:
1889:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1876:
1870:
1869:
1866:
1858:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1839:
1838:
1835:
1827:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1814:
1808:
1807:
1804:
1796:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1783:
1777:
1776:
1773:
1765:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1752:
1746:
1745:
1742:
1734:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1721:
1715:
1714:
1711:
1703:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1690:
1684:
1683:
1680:
1672:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1659:
1653:
1652:
1649:
1641:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1628:
1622:
1621:
1618:
1610:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1597:
1591:
1590:
1587:
1579:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1560:
1559:
1552:
1551:
1545:
1537:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1524:
1518:
1517:
1514:
1506:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1493:
1487:
1486:
1479:
1478:
1472:
1464:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1445:
1444:
1437:
1436:
1430:
1422:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1409:
1403:
1402:
1399:
1391:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1378:
1372:
1371:
1368:
1360:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1341:
1340:
1337:
1329:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1308:
1307:
1304:
1296:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1283:
1275:
1274:
1271:
1263:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1250:
1244:
1243:
1240:
1232:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1213:
1212:
1209:
1201:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1182:
1181:
1178:
1170:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1151:
1150:
1147:
1139:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1120:
1119:
1116:
1108:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1095:
1089:
1088:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1076:
1073:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1056:
1054:
1048:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1029:
1025:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1006:
1002:
1001:
998:
995:
992:
989:
986:
983:
979:
978:
975:
972:
969:
966:
963:
960:
956:
955:
952:
949:
946:
943:
940:
937:
933:
932:
929:
926:
923:
920:
917:
914:
908:
907:
900:
895:
878:
875:
870:
868:
865:
821:Prime Minister
803:Stockholm City
766:
763:
752:Czechoslovakia
750:overtaking of
743:Allied nations
707:
706:
682:
675:
668:
661:
618:
615:
519:
516:
409:
408:
406:
405:
400:
395:
389:
386:
385:
375:
374:
370:
369:
366:3,771 / 12,614
364:
362:
356:
355:
350:
348:
342:
341:
336:
334:
328:
327:
322:
320:
314:
313:
307:
303:
302:
293:
289:
288:
283:
279:
278:
273:
267:
266:
261:
255:
254:
249:
243:
242:
240:
239:
234:
228:
222:
220:
214:
213:
205:
198:
197:
194:
190:
189:
184:
183:Religious wing
180:
179:
174:
170:
169:
164:
158:
157:
152:
146:
145:
136:
132:
131:
118:
114:
113:
108:
102:
101:
96:
90:
89:
84:
78:
77:
72:
68:
67:
59:
58:
50:
47:
46:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8282:
8271:
8268:
8266:
8263:
8261:
8258:
8256:
8253:
8251:
8248:
8246:
8243:
8241:
8238:
8236:
8233:
8231:
8228:
8226:
8223:
8221:
8218:
8217:
8215:
8200:
8198:
8192:
8190:
8188:
8182:
8180:
8178:
8172:
8171:
8168:
8162:
8159:
8157:
8154:
8152:
8149:
8147:
8144:
8142:
8139:
8137:
8134:
8132:
8129:
8127:
8124:
8123:
8121:
8117:
8111:
8110:
8106:
8104:
8103:
8099:
8098:
8096:
8092:
8086:
8085:A-lotterierna
8083:
8081:
8078:
8076:
8073:
8071:
8068:
8065:
8062:
8059:
8057:
8054:
8052:
8049:
8047:
8044:
8042:
8039:
8037:
8034:
8032:
8029:
8026:
8023:
8021:
8018:
8016:
8013:
8011:
8008:
8006:
8003:
8001:
7998:
7996:
7993:
7991:
7988:
7985:
7982:
7980:
7977:
7976:
7974:
7970:
7964:
7961:
7959:
7956:
7954:
7951:
7949:
7946:
7944:
7941:
7939:
7936:
7934:
7931:
7929:
7926:
7924:
7921:
7919:
7916:
7914:
7911:
7909:
7906:
7904:
7901:
7899:
7896:
7894:
7891:
7889:
7886:
7884:
7881:
7879:
7876:
7874:
7871:
7869:
7866:
7864:
7861:
7860:
7858:
7854:
7844:
7841:
7839:
7836:
7834:
7831:
7829:
7826:
7824:
7821:
7819:
7816:
7814:
7811:
7809:
7806:
7804:
7803:Bohlin Olsson
7801:
7799:
7796:
7794:
7791:
7790:
7788:
7786:
7780:
7774:
7771:
7769:
7766:
7764:
7761:
7759:
7756:
7754:
7751:
7749:
7746:
7744:
7741:
7739:
7736:
7734:
7731:
7729:
7726:
7724:
7723:St. Andersson
7721:
7719:
7716:
7714:
7711:
7709:
7706:
7703:
7700:
7697:
7694:
7692:
7689:
7687:
7684:
7682:
7679:
7677:
7674:
7673:
7671:
7667:
7661:
7660:
7656:
7654:
7653:
7649:
7647:
7644:
7642:
7639:
7637:
7636:
7632:
7630:
7629:
7625:
7623:
7622:
7618:
7616:
7615:
7611:
7609:
7608:
7604:
7602:
7601:
7597:
7595:
7592:
7591:
7589:
7587:
7581:
7578:
7574:
7570:
7561:
7556:
7554:
7549:
7547:
7542:
7541:
7538:
7526:
7523:
7521:
7518:
7517:
7514:
7508:
7505:
7503:
7500:
7498:
7495:
7493:
7490:
7488:
7485:
7483:
7480:
7478:
7475:
7473:
7470:
7468:
7465:
7463:
7460:
7459:
7457:
7454:
7450:
7446:
7437:
7434:
7429:
7426:
7421:
7418:
7413:
7410:
7405:
7402:
7397:
7394:
7389:
7386:
7381:
7378:
7373:
7370:
7369:
7367:
7361:Minor parties
7359:
7352:
7349:
7346:
7343:
7340:
7337:
7334:
7331:
7328:
7325:
7322:
7319:
7316:
7313:
7310:
7307:
7306:
7304:
7298:
7294:
7283:
7280:
7277:
7274:
7271:
7268:
7265:
7262:
7261:
7258:
7251:
7248:
7247:
7245:
7243:
7239:
7232:
7229:
7226:
7223:
7220:
7217:
7216:
7214:
7211:
7207:
7204:
7198:
7194:
7188:
7183:
7176:
7171:
7169:
7164:
7162:
7157:
7156:
7153:
7140:
7137:
7134:
7131:
7128:
7125:
7122:
7119:
7118:
7116:
7112:
7105:
7104:Pedro SĂĄnchez
7102:
7099:
7098:AntĂłnio Costa
7096:
7093:
7090:
7087:
7084:
7081:
7078:
7077:
7075:
7071:
7065:
7064:
7059:
7056:
7053:
7050:
7046:
7043:
7040:
7037:
7034:
7031:
7028:
7025:
7022:
7019:
7016:
7013:
7010:
7007:
7004:
7003:Josep Borrell
7001:
7000:
6998:
6994:
6987:
6986:Iratxe GarcĂa
6984:
6982:
6979:
6977:
6974:
6972:
6969:
6967:
6966:Martin Schulz
6964:
6962:
6961:Enrique BarĂłn
6959:
6957:
6956:Pauline Green
6954:
6952:
6949:
6947:
6944:
6942:
6941:Ernest Glinne
6939:
6937:
6934:
6932:
6929:
6927:
6924:
6922:
6919:
6917:
6914:
6912:
6909:
6907:
6906:Hendrik Fayat
6904:
6902:
6899:
6898:
6896:
6890:
6884:
6883:Stefan Löfven
6881:
6879:
6876:
6874:
6871:
6869:
6866:
6864:
6861:
6859:
6856:
6854:
6851:
6849:
6846:
6844:
6841:
6839:
6836:
6834:
6831:
6830:
6828:
6824:
6813:
6808:
6802:
6799:
6794:
6788:
6785:
6780:
6774:
6771:
6766:
6760:
6757:
6752:
6746:
6743:
6738:
6732:
6729:
6724:
6718:
6715:
6710:
6704:
6701:
6696:
6690:
6687:
6682:
6676:
6673:
6668:
6662:
6659:
6654:
6648:
6647:
6645:
6641:
6634:
6629:
6623:
6622:
6620:
6616:
6609:
6605:
6602:
6597:
6591:
6588:
6583:
6577:
6574:
6569:
6563:
6560:
6555:
6549:
6546:
6542:
6539:
6534:
6528:
6525:
6520:
6514:
6511:
6506:
6500:
6497:
6492:
6486:
6483:
6478:
6472:
6471:
6469:
6465:
6458:
6453:
6447:
6444:
6439:
6433:
6432:
6430:
6426:
6419:
6415:
6412:
6407:
6401:
6398:
6393:
6387:
6386:
6384:
6380:
6373:
6368:
6362:
6359:
6354:
6348:
6345:
6340:
6334:
6331:
6326:
6320:
6317:
6312:
6306:
6303:
6298:
6292:
6289:
6284:
6278:
6275:
6270:
6264:
6261:
6256:
6250:
6247:
6242:
6236:
6233:
6228:
6222:
6219:
6214:
6208:
6205:
6201:
6198:
6193:
6187:
6184:
6179:
6173:
6170:
6166:
6163:
6158:
6152:
6149:
6144:
6138:
6135:
6130:
6124:
6121:
6116:
6110:
6107:
6102:
6096:
6093:
6088:
6082:
6079:
6074:
6068:
6065:
6060:
6054:
6051:
6046:
6040:
6037:
6032:
6026:
6023:
6018:
6012:
6009:
6005:
6002:
5997:
5991:
5988:
5983:
5977:
5976:
5974:
5972:Member states
5970:
5967:
5963:
5959:
5953:
5949:
5942:
5937:
5935:
5930:
5928:
5923:
5922:
5919:
5913:
5910:
5908:
5904:
5901:
5896:
5893:
5892:
5878:
5862:
5858:
5854:
5848:
5832:
5828:
5824:
5818:
5802:
5798:
5794:
5787:
5771:
5767:
5763:
5757:
5741:
5737:
5736:
5731:
5724:
5708:
5704:
5703:
5697:
5689:
5682:
5676:
5669:
5662:
5653:
5634:
5630:
5628:9780415304252
5624:
5620:
5613:
5606:
5599:
5595:
5592:
5588:
5583:
5576:
5573:
5568:
5562:
5558:
5555:
5549:
5542:
5536:
5530:
5524:
5518:
5514:
5511:
5505:
5496:
5487:
5481:
5475:
5469:
5463:
5456:
5452:
5449:
5443:
5436:
5432:
5429:
5423:
5416:
5410:
5403:
5398:
5392:
5385:
5381:
5377:
5371:
5362:
5355:
5349:
5340:
5338:
5330:
5324:
5322:
5312:
5305:
5301:
5294:
5278:
5274:
5267:
5260:
5256:
5250:
5243:
5239:
5233:
5224:
5216:
5210:
5206:
5202:
5201:Berman, Sheri
5196:
5189:
5185:
5181:
5177:
5173:
5169:
5163:
5156:
5150:
5141:
5135:
5131:
5128:
5125:29: 211â228.
5124:
5118:
5109:
5100:
5091:
5084:
5078:
5069:
5060:
5051:
5042:
5033:
5024:
5017:
5011:
4995:
4991:
4986:
4982:
4978:
4974:
4970:
4966:
4962:
4958:
4951:
4942:
4933:
4923:
4917:
4913:
4910:
4904:
4897:
4891:
4884:
4880:
4874:
4865:
4858:
4852:
4836:
4829:
4823:
4817:
4813:
4810:
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7502:Kiruna Party
7497:Ărebro Party
7404:Pirate Party
7372:Nuance Party
7339:Centre Party
7308:
7276:Centre Party
7263:
7127:George Vella
7092:Robert Abela
7060:
7009:Helena Dalli
6981:Udo Bullmann
6926:Francis Vals
6921:KĂ€te Strobel
6911:Pierre Lapie
6853:Guy Spitaels
6843:Joop den Uyl
6371:
5898:(in English)
5877:
5865:. Retrieved
5856:
5847:
5835:. Retrieved
5826:
5817:
5805:. Retrieved
5796:
5786:
5774:. Retrieved
5765:
5756:
5744:. Retrieved
5735:The Guardian
5733:
5723:
5711:. Retrieved
5700:
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5661:
5656:Olsen, 2002.
5652:
5640:. Retrieved
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5281:. Retrieved
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4998:. Retrieved
4994:the original
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4839:. Retrieved
4834:
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4769:. Retrieved
4761:the Guardian
4760:
4751:
4739:. Retrieved
4730:
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4709:. Retrieved
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4682:. Retrieved
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4642:
4630:. Retrieved
4621:
4612:
4606:(in Swedish)
4586:
4552:
4544:
4536:
4524:. Retrieved
4510:
4498:. Retrieved
4494:the original
4484:
4474:13 September
4472:. Retrieved
4468:the original
4458:
4446:. Retrieved
4442:the original
4435:
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4378:. Retrieved
4351:
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4190:. Retrieved
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4121:. Retrieved
4107:
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4058:. Retrieved
4054:the original
4047:
4038:
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4013:
4009:
4002:
3990:
3981:
3929:
3881:Hildur Humla
3868:January 2024
3865:
3861:adding to it
3856:
3796:Carin JĂ€mtin
3764:Carin JĂ€mtin
3749:HĂ„kan Juholt
3640:Assassinated
3595:Sven Aspling
3472:Claes Tholin
3444:
3436:
3417:
3376:
3368:Claes Tholin
3360:HĂ„kan Juholt
3336:centre-right
3333:
3314:
3286:
3283:21st century
3233:
3208:, unchecked
3201:deregulating
3197:
3157:assassinated
3141:
3130:Because the
3129:
3116:centre-right
3078:. President
3057:
3046:in the 1970s
3010:
2965:Keynesianism
2957:World War II
2938:
2925:
2895:nationalists
2877:
2856:middle class
2832:redefinition
2829:
2781:folkrörelser
2780:
2777:
2765:neoclassical
2762:
2727:
2678:
2674:
2662:folkrörelser
2661:
2642:
2631:
1065:
912:Group/Gender
911:
903:
902:
896:
880:
851:
840:
807:
783:centre-right
768:
760:
716:
708:
701:) organizes
657:
647:
620:
595:The Alliance
591:centre-right
568:
556:Keynesianism
552:Sheri Berman
544:
521:
495:
454:
450:
446:
421:
418:
414:
412:
173:Women's wing
150:Student wing
135:Headquarters
71:Abbreviation
40:
7798:Hulterström
7748:Stjernkvist
7321:Green Party
7282:Green Party
7201:(349 seats)
7080:Olaf Scholz
6858:Willy Claes
5356:(5): 37â44.
5315:Berman 2006
5283:27 February
4841:21 November
4788:SVT Nyheter
4676:. Reuters.
4302:: 281â296.
4060:29 February
3718:Mona Sahlin
3667:Mona Sahlin
3663:Bo Toresson
3632:Bo Toresson
3343:Mona Sahlin
3341:coalition.
3325:Green Party
3256:Mona Sahlin
3240:privatizing
3120:Afghanistan
3096:Palestinian
3021:anti-racism
2818:Revisionism
2800:superpowers
2375:Opposition
2343:(2021â2022)
2335:(2018â2021)
2271:Opposition
2240:Opposition
2116:Opposition
1992:Opposition
1961:Opposition
1555:Opposition
1549:(1932â1936)
1516:Opposition
1484:(1926â1928)
1482:Opposition
1476:(1924â1926)
1442:(1923â1924)
1440:Opposition
1434:(1921â1923)
1401:Opposition
1339:Opposition
1306:Opposition
1273:Opposition
1242:Opposition
1211:Opposition
1180:Opposition
1149:Opposition
1118:Opposition
1087:Government
639:corporatist
637:(LO). As a
593:coalition,
571:Mona Sahlin
558:during the
352:576 / 1,720
252:Centre-left
201:Membership
82:Chairperson
8214:Categories
8131:Folkhemmet
8080:Riksbyggen
8046:Feministas
8041:Unga Ărnar
7843:Hallengren
7708:T. Nilsson
7702:A. Nilsson
7576:Leadership
7333:Left Party
7270:Left Party
7210:Government
7100:(Portugal)
7011:(Equality)
6946:Rudi Arndt
6901:Guy Mollet
6868:Robin Cook
6826:Presidents
5867:25 October
5837:4 February
5807:4 February
5776:4 February
5746:4 February
5157:: 126â127.
5000:7 February
4771:25 October
4741:25 October
4448:21 January
4087:. p.
4030:References
4012:, Milano:
3974:Literature
3671:Leif Linde
3613:Olof Palme
3345:succeeded
3329:Left Party
3302:inequality
3260:Anna Lindh
3218:Carl Bildt
3189:neoliberal
3145:Olof Palme
3084:Anna Lindh
3068:Olof Palme
3060:neutrality
3044:Olof Palme
2985:Gösta Rehn
2945:fair trade
2912:Folkhemmet
2852:right-wing
2797:capitalist
2758:revolution
2729:Liberalism
2712:Liberalism
2658:temperance
2595:24.8 (#1)
2592:1,037,090
2567:23.5 (#1)
2539:24.2 (#1)
2492:24.4 (#1)
2464:24.6 (#1)
2436:26.0 (#1)
2414:28.1 (#1)
2357:30.3 (#1)
2354:1,964,474
2333:Coalition
2315:28.3 (#1)
2312:1,830,386
2302:Coalition
2284:31.0 (#1)
2281:1,932,711
2253:30.7 (#1)
2250:1,827,497
2222:35.0 (#1)
2219:1,942,625
2191:39.9 (#1)
2188:2,113,560
2160:36.4 (#1)
2157:1,914,426
2129:45.2 (#1)
2126:2,513,905
2098:37.7 (#1)
2095:2,062,761
2067:43.2 (#1)
2064:2,321,826
2036:44.7 (#1)
2033:2,487,551
2005:45.6 (#1)
2002:2,533,250
1974:43.2 (#1)
1971:2,356,234
1943:42.7 (#1)
1940:2,324,603
1912:43.6 (#1)
1909:2,247,727
1881:45.3 (#1)
1878:2,256,369
1850:50.1 (#1)
1847:2,420,242
1819:47.3 (#1)
1816:2,006,923
1788:47.8 (#1)
1785:2,033,016
1757:46.2 (#1)
1754:1,776,667
1744:Coalition
1726:44.6 (#1)
1723:1,729,463
1713:Coalition
1695:46.1 (#1)
1692:1,729,463
1664:46.1 (#1)
1661:1,789,459
1633:46.6 (#1)
1630:1,436,571
1620:Coalition
1602:53.8 (#1)
1599:1,546,804
1589:Coalition
1571:45.9 (#1)
1568:1,338,120
1529:41.7 (#1)
1526:1,040,689
1498:37.0 (#1)
1456:41.1 (#1)
1414:36.2 (#1)
1383:29.6 (#1)
1370:Coalition
1352:31.1 (#1)
1321:36.4 (#2)
1288:30.1 (#3)
1255:28.5 (#3)
1224:14.6 (#3)
887:exit polls
858:right-wing
795:Left Party
785:coalition
583:RedâGreens
532:solidarity
528:Left Party
457:(Swedish:
162:Youth wing
127:1889-04-23
7808:Ăsterberg
7793:Bergqvist
7713:Andersson
7696:Lindström
7659:Andersson
7467:Democrats
7141:(Croatia)
7135:(Ireland)
7123:(Germany)
7088:(Denmark)
7082:(Germany)
7023:(Economy)
6770:Fatah/ÙŰȘŰ
6559:SDSM/ĐĄĐĐĄĐ
6443:PBSD/ĐĐĄĐĐ
6050:EDEK/ÎÎÎÎ
5857:France 24
5766:France 24
5713:2 October
5587:The Local
4985:ZMagazine
4632:1 January
4572:exit poll
4464:"Parties"
4417:930601033
4326:248275268
4318:0007-1234
4192:8 October
4085:Routledge
3364:a scandal
3355:RedâGreen
3273:Third Way
3212:and by a
3206:recession
3165:hegemonic
3149:democracy
3104:Stockholm
3017:Minnesota
3013:redâgreen
2887:discourse
2883:left-wing
2848:socialism
2812:bourgeois
2793:communist
2785:democracy
2670:socialist
2389:Election
2362:107 / 349
2341:Minority
2320:100 / 349
2289:113 / 349
2258:112 / 349
2227:130 / 349
2209:Minority
2196:144 / 349
2178:Minority
2165:131 / 349
2147:Minority
2134:161 / 349
2103:138 / 349
2085:Minority
2072:156 / 349
2054:Minority
2041:159 / 349
2023:Minority
2010:166 / 349
1979:154 / 349
1948:152 / 349
1930:Minority
1917:156 / 350
1899:Minority
1886:163 / 350
1868:Majority
1855:125 / 233
1837:Minority
1824:113 / 233
1806:Minority
1793:114 / 232
1775:Minority
1762:111 / 231
1731:106 / 231
1700:110 / 230
1682:Minority
1669:112 / 230
1651:Majority
1638:115 / 230
1607:134 / 230
1576:112 / 230
1547:Minority
1534:104 / 230
1474:Minority
1461:104 / 230
1432:Minority
1193:9.5 (#3)
1162:3.5 (#3)
1131:0.2 (#5)
1100:0.1 (#5)
1072:Election
658:S-kvinnor
577:with the
403:Elections
324:106 / 349
193:LGBT wing
143:Stockholm
139:SveavÀgen
8031:Verdandi
7838:Carlsson
7833:Karlsson
7728:Toresson
7704:(acting)
7698:(acting)
7676:Ziesnitz
7628:Carlsson
7614:Erlander
7600:Branting
7449:Regional
7351:Liberals
7231:Liberals
5861:Archived
5831:Archived
5827:BBC News
5801:Archived
5770:Archived
5740:Archived
5707:Archived
5633:Archived
5594:Archived
5557:Archived
5513:Archived
5451:Archived
5431:Archived
5277:Archived
5203:(2006).
5130:Archived
4912:Archived
4812:Archived
4792:Archived
4765:Archived
4735:Archived
4705:Archived
4678:Archived
4659:Archived
4626:Archived
4594:Archived
4576:Archived
4560:Archived
4520:Archived
4380:18 April
4374:Archived
4183:Archived
4150:Archived
4117:Archived
3888:See also
3402:minority
3327:and the
3321:feminist
3268:Liberals
3193:hegemony
3064:Cold War
2967:-before
2928:equality
2838:" from "
2733:security
2653:ideology
2564:974,589
2536:899,074
2489:773,513
2461:616,963
2433:657,497
2411:752,817
1503:90 / 230
1495:873,931
1453:725,407
1419:93 / 230
1411:630,855
1388:75 / 230
1380:195,121
1357:87 / 230
1349:228,777
1326:87 / 230
1318:266,133
1293:73 / 230
1285:228,712
1260:64 / 230
1252:172,196
1229:34 / 230
1198:13 / 230
814:centrist
489:and the
474:), is a
218:Ideology
8051:Folksam
7823:Eneroth
7818:Damberg
7753:Ulvskog
7718:Aspling
7681:Wickman
7635:Persson
7607:Hansson
7585:Leaders
7455:parties
7439:(0.02%)
7431:(0.08%)
7423:(0.09%)
7415:(0.09%)
7407:(0.14%)
7399:(0.20%)
7391:(0.05%)
7383:(0.26%)
7375:(0.45%)
7197:Riksdag
7129:(Malta)
7106:(Spain)
7094:(Malta)
6496:SDP BiH
6457:Hlas-SD
6330:SMER-SD
6218:SaskaĆa
6022:BSP/ĐĐĄĐ
5965:Parties
5797:Reuters
5642:5 April
5378:51(2).
4600:, from
4526:11 July
4500:11 July
4156:8 March
4123:22 July
4079:(ed.).
3772:scandal
3463:Period
3418:In the
3409:Cabinet
3394:Riksdag
3092:Israeli
3076:Vietnam
3033:liberal
2977:Liberal
2903:fascism
2880:radical
2842:of the
2750:Marxism
2666:peasant
1221:45,155
1190:20,677
1167:4 / 230
1136:1 / 230
1105:1 / 230
1062:Riksdag
1052:Source:
852:In the
841:In the
834:party,
817:liberal
769:In the
748:Soviets
714:world.
705:people.
623:Riksdag
536:Marxism
518:History
426:Swedish
419:Swedish
373:Website
318:Riksdag
306:Colours
125: (
117:Founded
7828:Ygeman
7813:Moberg
7773:Baudin
7763:JĂ€mtin
7758:Baylan
7743:Thalén
7733:Sahlin
7691:Möller
7652:Löfven
7646:Juholt
7641:Sahlin
7594:Tholin
7035:(Jobs)
6064:SOCDEM
5907:Sweden
5625:
5211:
4837:. 2017
4415:
4405:
4366:
4324:
4316:
4255:
4218:
4095:
3432:formed
3246:, the
3155:, was
2991:. The
2969:Keynes
2689:racism
2600:5 / 20
2572:5 / 20
2544:5 / 20
2502:6 / 20
2497:5 / 18
2469:5 / 19
2441:6 / 22
2419:7 / 22
2398:Seats
2392:Votes
1557:(1936)
1159:6,321
1081:Seats
1075:Votes
1028:Female
601:, the
579:Greens
478:and a
338:5 / 21
310:
212:80,000
203:(2023)
8109:Tiden
8070:Koopi
8060:Spero
7738:Linde
7686:Ström
7621:Palme
7453:local
7266:(107)
6633:LSDSP
6587:SP/PS
5636:(PDF)
5615:(PDF)
5085:3(2).
4831:(PDF)
4711:7 May
4684:7 May
4322:S2CID
4186:(PDF)
4175:(PDF)
2891:labor
931:2022
928:2018
925:2014
922:2010
919:2006
916:2002
777:with
737:. In
703:queer
607:SAMAK
296:SAMAK
8066:(KF)
8027:(LO)
7451:and
7284:(18)
7278:(24)
7272:(24)
7252:(73)
7233:(16)
7227:(19)
7221:(68)
7061:see
6812:FDTL
6742:USPT
6418:SDLP
6358:PSOE
6274:PvdA
6246:LSAP
6232:LSDP
6169:MSZP
5869:2022
5839:2022
5809:2022
5778:2022
5748:2022
5715:2014
5644:2020
5623:ISBN
5285:2008
5209:ISBN
5002:2016
4843:2020
4773:2022
4743:2022
4713:2019
4686:2019
4634:2017
4528:2018
4502:2018
4476:2014
4450:2012
4413:OCLC
4403:ISBN
4382:2020
4364:ISBN
4314:ISSN
4253:ISBN
4216:ISBN
4194:2022
4158:2024
4125:2019
4093:ISBN
4062:2024
3818:2021
3790:2021
3785:2012
3759:2012
3754:2011
3728:2011
3723:2007
3693:2007
3688:1996
3658:1996
3653:1986
3623:1986
3618:1969
3586:1969
3581:1946
3551:1946
3546:1925
3513:1925
3508:1907
3482:1907
3477:1896
3430:was
3424:1911
3319:and
3258:and
3238:and
3151:and
3094:and
2987:and
2949:ALMP
2834:of "
2795:and
2687:and
2588:2024
2560:2019
2532:2014
2485:2009
2457:2004
2429:1999
2407:1995
2401:+/â
2350:2022
2308:2018
2277:2014
2246:2010
2215:2006
2184:2002
2153:1998
2122:1994
2091:1991
2060:1988
2029:1985
1998:1982
1967:1979
1936:1976
1905:1973
1874:1970
1843:1968
1812:1964
1781:1960
1750:1958
1719:1956
1688:1952
1657:1948
1626:1944
1595:1940
1564:1936
1522:1932
1491:1928
1449:1924
1407:1921
1376:1920
1345:1917
1314:1914
1281:1914
1248:1911
1217:1908
1186:1905
1155:1902
1128:313
1124:1899
1097:206
1093:1896
1084:+/â
1005:Male
861:bloc
847:1908
828:2010
810:2014
791:2002
739:1944
735:hung
723:1968
721:and
719:1940
677:The
670:The
663:The
652:The
629:and
605:and
413:The
141:68,
8015:ABF
7353:(1)
7347:(1)
7341:(2)
7335:(2)
7329:(3)
7323:(3)
7317:(4)
7311:(5)
6798:SSP
6784:PSD
6756:CTP
6728:PDM
6714:Dem
6672:ARF
6608:HDP
6601:CHP
6545:SDP
6538:DPS
6411:Lab
6372:SAP
6316:PSD
6204:PSI
6183:Lab
6134:SPD
6106:SDP
6092:SDE
6036:SDP
5987:SPĂ
4927:TBD
4731:VOA
4356:doi
4304:doi
4089:261
3863:.
3112:EMU
2897:as
2875:".
2871:or
2330:13
2268:18
2237:14
2206:13
2175:30
2144:23
2113:18
2020:12
1896:38
1865:12
1648:19
1617:22
1544:14
1513:14
1471:11
1429:18
1398:11
1336:14
1312:Sep
1279:Mar
1270:30
1239:21
1046:34
1023:26
1000:19
977:32
954:32
885:'s
451:SAP
449:or
382:.se
312:Red
76:SAP
8216::
6700:GD
6658:PS
6573:DS
6524:VV
6482:PS
6397:AP
6344:SD
6302:PS
6288:NL
6260:PL
6197:PD
6162:DK
6120:PS
6001:PS
5905:â
5855:.
5825:.
5799:.
5795:.
5764:.
5738:.
5732:.
5705:.
5699:.
5631:.
5336:^
5320:^
5302:,
4833:.
4759:.
4733:.
4729:.
4657:.
4653:.
4624:.
4620:.
4574:)
4566:,
4434:.
4411:.
4372:.
4362:.
4350:.
4334:^
4320:.
4312:.
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4298:.
4294:.
4261:.
4202:^
4181:.
4177:.
4144:.
4133:^
4091:.
4001:,
3774:.
3642:.
3374:.
3279:.
3254:,
3139:.
3122:.
2943:,
2735:.
2708:.
2640:.
2610:0
2582:0
2554:1
2479:1
2451:1
2395:%
2372:7
2299:1
2082:3
2051:7
1989:2
1958:4
1927:7
1834:1
1803:3
1772:5
1741:4
1710:2
1679:3
1586:9
1367:1
1303:9
1208:9
1177:3
1146:0
1115:1
1078:%
1043:31
1040:32
1037:29
1034:31
1031:37
1020:25
1017:30
1014:25
1011:30
1008:38
997:13
994:15
991:16
988:13
985:18
974:27
971:24
968:20
965:24
962:32
951:34
948:39
945:41
942:45
939:50
889:.
849:.
838:.
542:.
493:.
445:,
428::
7559:e
7552:t
7545:v
7174:e
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6510:S
6078:A
6008:V
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5933:t
5926:v
5871:.
5841:.
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