280:. Although some people do not have an SSN assigned to them, it is becoming increasingly difficult to engage in legitimate financial activities such as applying for a loan or a bank account without one. While the government cannot require an individual to disclose their SSN without a legal basis, companies may refuse to provide service to an individual who does not provide an SSN. The card on which an SSN is issued is still not suitable for primary identification as it has no photograph, no physical description, and no birth date. All it does is confirm that a particular number has been issued to a particular name. Instead, a
293:
38:
705:
miniature card being useless for its purpose and despite
Whitcher's holding two cards of apparently identical size in the accompanying photograph. Over time, the number that appeared (078-05-1120) has been claimed by a total of over 40,000 people as their own. The SSA initiated an advertising campaign stating that it was incorrect to use the number (Hilda Whitcher was issued a new SSN). However, the number was found to be in use by 12 individuals as late as 1977.
245:
566:, were assigned by geographical region. Before 1973, cards were issued in local Social Security offices around the country, and the area number represented the office that issued the card. This did not have to be in the area where the applicant lived, because one could apply for a card in any Social Security office. Beginning in 1973, when the SSA began assigning SSNs and issuing cards centrally from
704:
Even though the card was printed in red (the real card is printed in blue) and had "specimen" printed across the front, many people used
Whitcher's SSN as their own. The Social Security Administration's account of the incident also claims that the fake card was half the size of a real card, despite a
209:
The original purpose of this number was to track individuals' accounts within the Social
Security program. It has since come to be used as an identifier for individuals within the United States, although rare errors occur where duplicates do exist. A few duplications did occur when prenumbered cards
622:
Before June 25, 2011, a valid SSN could not have an area number in the range 734β749, or above 772, the highest area number the Social
Security Administration had allocated. Since June 25, 2011, the SSA has assigned SSNs randomly and allowed the assignment of area numbers 734β749 and 773β899. These
433:
identifiers of any sort, making it essentially impossible to tell whether a person using a certain SSN truly belongs to someone without relying on other documentation (which may itself have been falsely procured through use of the fraudulent SSN). Congress has proposed federal laws that restrict the
303:
section 6109(d) provides: "The social security account number issued to an individual for purposes of section 205(c)(2)(A) of the Social
Security Act shall, except as shall otherwise be specified under regulations of the Secretary , be used as the identifying number for such individual for purposes
224:
have used the Social
Security number as an identification number for Army and Air Force personnel since July 1, 1969, the Navy and Marine Corps for their personnel since January 1, 1972, and the Coast Guard for their personnel since October 1, 1974. Previously, the United States military used a much
196:
change resulted in seven million fewer minor dependents being claimed. The disappearance of these dependents is believed to have involved either children who never existed or tax deductions improperly claimed by non-custodial parents. In 1988, the threshold was lowered to two years old, and in 1990,
665:
The Social
Security Administration does not reuse Social Security numbers. It has issued over 450 million since the start of the program, about 5.5 million per year. It says it has enough to last several generations without reuse and without changing the number of digits. There have been accidental
315:
Furnishing number to other persons: Any person with respect to whom a return, statement, or other document is required under the authority of this title to be made by another person or whose identifying number is required to be shown on a return of another person shall furnish to such other person
171:
On
November 24, 1936, 1,074 of the nation's 45,000 post offices were designated "typing centers" to type up Social Security cards that were then sent to Washington, D.C. On December 1, 1936, as part of the publicity campaign for the new program, Joseph L. Fay of the Social Security Administration
574:
of the mailing address on the application for the original Social
Security card. The applicant's mailing address did not have to be the same as their place of residence, so the area number did not necessarily represent the applicant's state of residence, regardless of whether the card was issued
724:
List showing the geographical location of the first three digits of the Social
Security numbers assigned in the United States and its territories from 1936 until June 25, 2011. Repeated numbers indicate that they have been transferred to another location or are shared by more than one location.
582:
and moving south and west, so that people applying from addresses on the east coast had the lowest numbers and those on the west coast had the highest numbers. As the areas assigned to a locality were exhausted, new areas from the pool were assigned, so some states had noncontiguous groups of
259:
was passed in 1965, objecting religious groups in existence prior to 1951 were allowed to opt out of the system. Because of this, not every American is part of the Social Security program, and not everyone has a number. However, a Social Security number is required for parents to claim their
649:
Until 2011, the SSA published the last group number used for each area number. Because group numbers were allocated in a regular pattern, it was possible to identify an unissued SSN that contained an invalid group number. Now numbers are assigned randomly, and fraudulent SSNs are not easily
197:
the threshold was lowered yet again to one year old. Today, an SSN is required regardless of the child's age to receive an exemption. Since then, parents have often applied for Social Security numbers for their children soon after birth; today, it can be done on the application for a
675:
267:
Social Security cards printed from January 1946 until January 1972 expressly stated that people should not use the number and card for identification. Since nearly everyone in the United States now has an SSN, it became convenient to use it anyway and the message was removed.
311:
Inclusion in returns: Any person required under the authority of this title to make a return, statement, or other document shall include in such return, statement, or other document such identifying number as may be prescribed for securing proper identification of such
468:
Identity confusion has also occurred because of the use of local Social Security numbers by the Federated States of Micronesia, the Republic of the Marshall Islands, and the Republic of Palau, whose numbers overlap with those of residents of New Hampshire and Maine.
320:
According to U.S. Treasury regulations, any person who, after October 31, 1962, works as an employee for wages subject to Social Security taxes, Medicare taxes, or U.S. federal income tax withholdings is required to apply for "an account number" using Form SS-5.
379:
In 2004 Congress passed The Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act; parts of which mandated that the Social Security Administration redesign the SSN card to prevent forgery. From April 2006 through August 2007, the SSA and
384:(GPO) employees were assigned to redesign the Social Security number card to the specifications of the Interagency Task Force created by the commissioner of Social Security in consultation with the secretary of Homeland Security.
732:, it eliminates the geographical significance of the first three digits of the SSN, previously referred to as the Area Number, by no longer allocating the Area Numbers for assignment to individuals in specific states.
260:
children as dependents for federal income tax purposes, and the Internal Revenue Service requires all corporations to obtain SSNs (or alternative identifying numbers) from their employees, as described below. The
3140:
183:
Before 1986, people often did not obtain a Social Security number until the age of about 14, since the numbers were used for income tracking purposes, and those under that age seldom had substantial income. The
176:. However, since the Social Security numbers were not assigned in chronological order, Sweeney did not receive the lowest Social Security number, 001-01-0001. That distinction belongs to Grace D. Owen of
590:, range from 01 to 99. Even before SSN randomization, the group numbers were not assigned consecutively in an area. Instead, for administrative reasons, group numbers were issued in the following order:
542:
It eliminated the significance of the highest group number assigned for each area number; the High Group List therefore is frozen in time and can be used for validation of only those SSNs issued before
480:, executives hired private investigators to manipulate phone companies into disclosing calling information and social security numbers of employees they suspected were leaking information to the press.
232:
Beginning in June 2011, the DOD began removing the Social Security number from military identification cards, replacing them with a unique DOD identification number, formally known as the
697:, decided to promote its product by showing how a Social Security card would fit into its wallets. A sample card, used for display purposes, was placed in each wallet, which was sold by
452:
The Social Security Administration has suggested that, if asked to provide their Social Security number, a citizen should ask which law requires its use. In accordance with Β§7213 of the
701:
and other department stores across the country; the wallet manufacturer's vice president and treasurer Douglas Patterson used the actual SSN of his secretary, Hilda Schrader Whitcher.
539:
It eliminated the geographical significance of the first three digits of the SSN (the area number), by ceasing to allocate specific numbers by state for assignment to individuals.
192:. Before this act, parents claiming tax deductions were simply trusted not to lie about the number of children they supported. During the first year of the Tax Reform Act, this
172:
selected a record from the top of the first stack of 1,000 records and announced that the first Social Security number in history was assigned to John David Sweeney, Jr. of
445:(PTIN) to include on their client's tax returns (as part of signature requirements). Day care services have tax benefits, and even a sole proprietor should give parents an
2577:
441:(IRS) offers alternatives to SSNs in some places where providing untrusted parties with identification numbers is essential. Tax return preparers must obtain and use a
3069:
2213:
690:
2651:
357:
One reads "not valid for employment." Such cards cannot be used as proof of work authorization, and are not acceptable as a List C document on the I-9 form.
1752:
498:
In cases where the person has been a victim of domestic violence or harassment, and there is a clear need to change their number for their personal safety.
139:
142:. Although the original purpose for the number was for the Social Security Administration to track individuals, the Social Security number has become a
264:
have fought to prevent universal Social Security by overturning rules such as a requirement to provide a Social Security number for a hunting license.
2857:
2021:
520:
The Social Security number is a nine-digit number in the format "AAA-GG-SSSS". The number has three parts: the first three digits, called the
3334:
3062:
369:
361:
3167:
2939:
728:
On June 25, 2011, the SSA changed the SSN assignment process to "SSN randomization". SSN randomization affects the SSN assignment process.
1550:
535:
On June 25, 2011, the Social Security Administration changed the SSN assignment process to "SSN randomization", which did the following:
458:
3145:
2217:
453:
381:
343:
persons who become U.S. citizens by oath, or birth within the exclusive legislative or territorial jurisdiction of the U.S. government;
336:
Four different classifications of Social Security cards are issued. Such cards are issued by geographic location (SSN Area Number) to:
551:
307:
The Internal Revenue Code also provides, when required by regulations prescribed by the secretary of the treasury or their delegate:
2147:
465:, the number of replacement Social Security cards per person is generally limited to three per calendar year and ten in a lifetime.
429:
Exacerbating the problem of using the Social Security number as an identifier is the fact that the Social Security card contains no
3329:
3135:
3130:
3055:
3273:
3177:
2960:
2903:
1990:
1520:
3197:
1938:
3339:
3026:
365:
17:
2459:
3293:
188:
required parents to list Social Security numbers for each dependent over the age of 5 for whom the parent wanted to claim a
3212:
2893:
372:-- the nation's border agency. They can satisfy the I-9 requirement, if they are accompanied by a work authorization card.
340:
persons of natural birth within the territorial boundaries of any one of the member States of the United States of America;
3252:
2292:
1450:
689:
Some SSNs used in advertising have rendered those numbers invalid. One famous instance of this occurred in 1938 when the
504:
Where a person has a demonstrable religious objection to a number (such as certain Christians being averse to the number
117:
3283:
2975:
2433:
1913:
442:
410:. This is because it is interconnected with many other forms of identification and people asking for it treat it as an
126:
3288:
3227:
2883:
2190:
546:
Previously unassigned area numbers have been introduced for assignment, excluding area numbers 000, 666, and 900β999.
512:
For all of these conditions, credible third-party evidence such as a restraining order or police report is required.
399:
advocates are concerned about the disclosure and processing of Social Security numbers. Furthermore, researchers at
3125:
2698:
2239:
387:
The new SSN card design utilizes both covert and overt security features created by the SSA and GPO design teams.
156:
A Social Security number may be obtained by applying on Form SS-5, Application for a Social Security Number Card.
3202:
2843:
2834:
1864:
1791:
434:
use of SSNs for identification and bans their use for a number of commercial purposesβe.g., rental applications.
252:
501:
When a person has been a victim of identity theft, and their Social Security number continues to be problematic.
164:
Social Security numbers were first issued by the Social Security Administration in November 1936 as part of the
3242:
3182:
3078:
2990:
2862:
2740:
1427:
477:
446:
325:
277:
226:
146:
135:
63:
3105:
2046:
3298:
2888:
473:
403:
have demonstrated an algorithm that uses publicly available personal information to reconstruct a given SSN.
221:
150:
113:
1890:
476:
attacks, where attackers try and manipulate people into disclosing private information. For example, in the
368:
authorization." These cards are issued to people who have temporary work authorization in the U.S. from the
3267:
3257:
3247:
3222:
3207:
3095:
2898:
1838:"Publication 501 (2023), Dependents, Standard Deduction, and Filing Information | Internal Revenue Service"
1528:
3344:
3016:
2980:
1964:
1615:
2985:
650:
detectable with publicly available information. Many online services, however, provide SSN validation.
579:
472:
Similarly, Social Security numbers are often valued information for hackers to gain in attacks such as
400:
3303:
3031:
1444:
1349:
694:
43:
3021:
2934:
709:
438:
256:
3162:
3120:
1432:
645:
Numbers with 666 or 900β999 (Individual Taxpayer Identification Number) in the first digit group.
324:
A taxpayer who is not eligible to have a Social Security Number (SSN) must obtain an alternative
2293:"How many Americans' Social Security numbers were officially duplicated for Pacific islanders?"
716:
identity theft protection service, which allowed his identity to be stolen over a dozen times.
698:
683:
614:, were assigned in a straight numerical sequence of digits from 0001 to 9999 within the group.
185:
177:
173:
2806:
2165:
3047:
2913:
2130:
2113:
300:
3115:
2729:
679:
2777:
1490:
8:
3187:
2970:
2965:
2827:
2625:
1646:
505:
281:
121:
2506:
2094:. Frequently Asked Questions. United States Social Security Administration. May 18, 2018
1553:
461:
1783:
1775:
623:
are not Taxpayer Identification Numbers (TINs), which include additional area numbers.
524:
because they were formerly assigned by geographical region; the middle two digits, the
2267:"Your Social Security Number And Card, "How can I protect my Social Security number?""
488:
A person can request a new Social Security number, but only under certain conditions:
316:
such identifying number as may be prescribed for securing their proper identification.
3192:
3036:
2789:
2578:"A tale of two women: same birthday, same Social Security number, same big-data mess"
1942:
1700:
1422:
492:
Where sequential numbers assigned to members of the same family are causing problems.
426:βpartly because they assume that no one except the person it was issued to knows it.
198:
130:
2134:
2117:
1787:
2955:
2314:
2091:
1767:
1692:
1631:
2812:
2676:
2484:
2389:
1998:
3090:
2532:
1725:
1589:
1815:
3237:
3101:
2908:
2820:
2769:
2602:
2411:
2368:
1438:
411:
407:
292:
214:
296:
Social Security card with legend "for Social Security and tax purposes" (1961)
168:
Social Security program. Within three months, 25 million numbers were issued.
3323:
1771:
189:
101:
2706:
2437:
1681:"A strategy for assembling samples of adult twin pairs in the United States"
3262:
2793:
2339:
2266:
2166:"Government office - Social Services Departments by state in united states"
1696:
415:
1704:
37:
3006:
654:
554:(ITINs) are issued by the IRS, they are not affected by this SSA change.
419:
2554:
1837:
1779:
1567:
1497:. Vol. 69, no. 2. United States Social Security Administration
3277:
3217:
3157:
3152:
2240:"PTIN Requirements for Tax Return Preparers | Internal Revenue Service"
2092:"Can I refuse to give my Social Security number to a private business?"
430:
244:
193:
1868:
567:
248:
An old Social Security card with the "not for identification" message
210:
were sent out to regional SSA offices and (originally) post offices.
1680:
3011:
2929:
713:
571:
273:
165:
120:, and temporary (working) residents under section 205(c)(2) of the
3172:
396:
27:
Nine-digit number issued to U.S. citizens and permanent residents
2533:"High Group List And Other Ways To Determine If An SSN Is Valid"
2069:
1867:. Social Security Administration. December 2017. Archived from
3077:
2555:"Q20: Are Social Security numbers reused after a person dies?"
1997:. United States Social Security Administration. Archived from
376:
The cards commonly display the cardholder's name and number.
3232:
2513:. United States Social Security Administration. June 23, 2011
1965:"Amish reject giving Social Security numbers to get licenses"
674:
653:
Unlike many similar numbers, Social Security numbers have no
261:
233:
2072:. Office of Public Enquiries, Social Security Administration
2022:"The Nation; Not for Identification Purposes (Just Kidding)"
414:. Financial institutions generally require an SSN to set up
3109:
2652:"LifeLock CEO said to be victim of identity theft 13 times"
423:
2366:
2191:"New algorithm guesses SSNs using date and place of birth"
284:
or state ID card is used as an identification for adults.
1521:"Social Security Cards: De Facto National Identification"
607:
Group number 98, for example, would be issued before 11.
563:
353:
There are two restricted types of Social Security cards:
217:
records are sometimes indexed by Social Security number.
712:
distributed his SSN in advertisements for his company's
666:
assignments of the same number to more than one person.
364:
authorization", or the older, "valid for work only with
287:
2772:: "The most misused SSN of all time was (078-05-1120)."
2764:
2214:"Congress may slap restrictions on SSN use - CNET News"
1590:"The "First" Social Security Number; The Lowest Number"
719:
2507:"RM 10201.035 Invalid Social Security Numbers (SSNs)"
1939:""Pay Unto Caesar": The Amish & Social Security"
2842:
1514:
1512:
478:
social engineering attack involving Hewlett-Packard
1647:"Social Security Numbers Issued: A 20-Year Review"
578:Generally, numbers were assigned beginning in the
562:Before randomization, the first three digits, the
140:independent agency of the United States government
2261:
2259:
331:
3321:
2728:Barron, Erma; Bamberger, Felix (November 1982).
2436:. Social Security Administration. Archived from
1509:
570:, the area number was assigned according to the
406:The SSN is frequently used by those involved in
271:Since then, Social Security numbers have become
2727:
1198:Philippine Islands (under U.S. rule until 1946)
134:. The number is issued to an individual by the
2557:. United States Social Security Administration
2256:
1859:
1857:
1732:. United States Social Security Administration
1596:. United States Social Security Administration
1570:. United States Social Security Administration
495:In the event of duplicates having been issued.
3063:
2828:
2479:
2477:
1891:"Service Numbers and Social Security Numbers"
346:persons who become U.S. permanent residents;
2603:"Social Security Cards Issued by Woolworth"
2340:"New Numbers for Domestic Violence Victims"
1854:
669:
630:Numbers with all zeros in any digit group (
3070:
3056:
2835:
2821:
2597:
2595:
2474:
1622:. Ogden, Utah. December 2, 1936. p. 8
626:Some special numbers are never allocated:
552:Individual Taxpayer Identification Numbers
454:9/11 Commission Implementation Act of 2004
360:The other reads "valid for work only with
36:
2778:"The Story of the Social Security Number"
2770:Social Security Cards Issued by Woolworth
2626:"LifeLock CEO's Identity Stolen 13 Times"
2315:"Can I change my Social Security number?"
1753:"Who Are the Ineligible EITC Recipients?"
1491:"The Story of the Social Security Number"
255:was originally a universal tax, but when
1911:
1678:
673:
660:
291:
243:
2904:Temporary Assistance for Needy Families
2775:
2730:"Meaning of the Social Security Number"
2649:
2617:
2592:
2511:Program Operations Manual System (POMS)
2462:. Internal Revenue Service. May 2, 2018
2460:"Taxpayer Identification Numbers (TIN)"
1750:
1488:
239:
14:
3322:
3027:Social Security debate (United States)
2677:"Social Security Number Randomization"
2623:
2576:Noyes, Katherine (November 12, 2015).
2485:"Social Security Number Randomization"
2390:"Social Security Number Randomization"
2188:
2067:
1865:"Social Security Numbers For Children"
483:
3051:
2816:
2575:
2290:
2068:Mullen, Charles H. (March 18, 1998).
2047:"Social Security Number Not Required"
1751:Liebman, Jeffrey B. (December 2000).
1518:
557:
288:Use required for federal tax purposes
42:A Social Security card issued by the
3335:Social security in the United States
2894:Social Security Disability Insurance
2699:"Social Security Number Allocations"
2434:"Social Security Number Allocations"
2019:
1644:
720:List of Social Security area numbers
2211:
1816:"Social Security Number Chronology"
1679:Goldberg, Jack (October 17, 1993).
1451:Personally identifiable information
112:) is a nine-digit number issued to
24:
2976:Social Security Amendments of 1965
2650:Vijayan, Jaikumar (May 19, 2010).
449:(EIN) to use on their tax return.
443:Preparer Tax Identification Number
349:persons with certain restrictions.
204:
25:
3356:
2884:Disability Determination Services
2758:
1616:"First Applicant on Pension List"
390:
2605:. Social Security Administration
2535:. Social Security Administration
2487:. Social Security Administration
2367:Social Security Administration.
2272:. Social Security Administration
1914:"DOD removes SSAN from ID cards"
1818:. Social Security Administration
528:; and the last four digits, the
213:Employee, patient, student, and
3330:National identification numbers
3079:National identification numbers
2844:Social Security (United States)
2721:
2691:
2669:
2643:
2569:
2547:
2525:
2499:
2452:
2426:
2404:
2382:
2360:
2332:
2307:
2291:Meyer, Bill (August 17, 2009).
2284:
2232:
2216:. News.cnet.com. Archived from
2205:
2182:
2158:
2140:
2123:
2106:
2084:
2061:
2039:
2013:
1983:
1957:
1941:. AmishNews.com. Archived from
1931:
1912:Garamone, Jim (April 4, 2011).
1905:
1893:. National Archives. 2016-08-15
1883:
1830:
1808:
1744:
1463:
1360:"Enumeration at Entry" program
600:even numbers from 02 through 08
597:even numbers from 10 through 98
370:Department of Homeland Security
278:national identification numbers
2991:Windfall Elimination Provision
2863:Social Security Administration
2765:Social Security Administration
2741:Social Security Administration
2347:Social Security Administration
2319:Social Security Administration
2189:Timmer, John (July 17, 2009).
2070:"Letter to Mr. Scott McDonald"
2020:Pear, Robert (July 26, 1998).
1718:
1672:
1645:Long, Wayne S. (Spring 1993).
1638:
1608:
1582:
1560:
1543:
1482:
1428:National identification number
729:
603:odd numbers from 11 through 99
594:odd numbers from 01 through 09
447:Employer Identification Number
332:Types of Social Security cards
326:Taxpayer Identification Number
147:national identification number
136:Social Security Administration
88:
64:Social Security Administration
13:
1:
3340:Taxation in the United States
2889:Retirement Insurance Benefits
2739:. Vol. 45, no. 11.
1568:"Social Security: Chronology"
1476:
617:
2899:Supplemental Security Income
2624:Zetter, Kim (May 18, 2010).
2148:"Employees' account numbers"
2049:. Scribd.com. April 29, 2008
1519:Kouri, Jim (March 9, 2005).
1352:(discontinued July 1, 1963)
515:
7:
3017:Office of the Chief Actuary
2981:Social Security Death Index
1435:(SIN) β Canadian equivalent
1416:
225:more complicated system of
75:; 87 years ago
10:
3361:
2986:Social Security Trust Fund
2858:History of Social Security
2412:"The SSN Numbering Scheme"
2369:"The SSN Numbering Scheme"
1189:Pacific Ocean territories
401:Carnegie Mellon University
382:Government Printing Office
159:
3086:
3032:Social Security Wage Base
2999:
2948:
2922:
2876:
2850:
2776:Puckett, Carolyn (2009).
1489:Pickett, Carolyn (2009).
1445:National Insurance number
1350:Railroad Retirement Board
87:
69:
59:
51:
44:Railroad Retirement Board
35:
3022:Primary Insurance Amount
2782:Social Security Bulletin
2737:Social Security Bulletin
1772:10.17310/ntj.2000.4S1.06
1726:"Tax Reform Act of 1986"
1495:Social Security Bulletin
1456:
1201:Northern Mariana Islands
670:SSNs used in advertising
439:Internal Revenue Service
229:that varied by service.
1995:Social Security History
1730:Social Security History
1654:Social Security Journal
1620:Ogden Standard Examiner
1594:Social Security History
1433:Social insurance number
586:The middle two digits,
3096:Bosnia and Herzegovina
2868:Social Security number
2703:Social Security Online
1697:10.1002/sim.4780121805
1685:Statistics in Medicine
1447:(NINO) β UK equivalent
686:
684:F.W. Woolworth Company
682:as distributed by the
610:The last four digits,
575:before or after 1973.
297:
249:
186:Tax Reform Act of 1986
178:Concord, New Hampshire
174:New Rochelle, New York
106:Social Security number
31:Social Security Number
18:Social security number
2914:Unemployment benefits
1945:on September 14, 2008
1469:Group number 30 only.
1441:β Japanese equivalent
1157:District of Columbia
677:
661:Exhaustion and re-use
301:Internal Revenue Code
295:
247:
2679:. SocialSecurity.gov
2414:. SocialSecurity.gov
2392:. Socialsecurity.gov
1871:on November 13, 2019
1760:National Tax Journal
1165:U.S. Virgin Islands
691:E. H. Ferree Company
680:Social Security card
240:Non-universal status
153:and other purposes.
91: of digits
2971:Social Security Act
2966:Revenue Act of 1942
2877:Assistance programs
1969:The Chippewa Herald
484:Replacement numbers
122:Social Security Act
118:permanent residents
32:
3345:Unique identifiers
2440:on August 25, 2019
2295:. The Plain Dealer
2026:The New York Times
1525:American Chronicle
695:Lockport, New York
687:
558:Previous structure
474:social engineering
395:Many citizens and
298:
250:
73:November 1936
30:
3317:
3316:
3045:
3044:
3037:Years of coverage
2170:Government Office
1991:"Version History"
1971:. August 30, 1999
1691:(18): 1693β1702.
1423:Death Master File
1414:
1413:
730:Among its changes
304:of this title ."
222:U.S. Armed Forces
199:birth certificate
98:
97:
16:(Redirected from
3352:
3072:
3065:
3058:
3049:
3048:
2956:Disability fraud
2837:
2830:
2823:
2814:
2813:
2804:
2802:
2800:
2753:
2752:
2750:
2748:
2734:
2725:
2719:
2718:
2716:
2714:
2705:. Archived from
2695:
2689:
2688:
2686:
2684:
2673:
2667:
2666:
2664:
2662:
2647:
2641:
2640:
2638:
2636:
2621:
2615:
2614:
2612:
2610:
2599:
2590:
2589:
2587:
2585:
2573:
2567:
2566:
2564:
2562:
2551:
2545:
2544:
2542:
2540:
2529:
2523:
2522:
2520:
2518:
2503:
2497:
2496:
2494:
2492:
2481:
2472:
2471:
2469:
2467:
2456:
2450:
2449:
2447:
2445:
2430:
2424:
2423:
2421:
2419:
2408:
2402:
2401:
2399:
2397:
2386:
2380:
2379:
2377:
2375:
2364:
2358:
2357:
2355:
2353:
2344:
2336:
2330:
2329:
2327:
2325:
2311:
2305:
2304:
2302:
2300:
2288:
2282:
2281:
2279:
2277:
2271:
2263:
2254:
2253:
2251:
2250:
2236:
2230:
2229:
2227:
2225:
2209:
2203:
2202:
2200:
2198:
2186:
2180:
2179:
2177:
2176:
2162:
2156:
2155:
2144:
2138:
2137:
2127:
2121:
2120:
2110:
2104:
2103:
2101:
2099:
2088:
2082:
2081:
2079:
2077:
2065:
2059:
2058:
2056:
2054:
2043:
2037:
2036:
2034:
2032:
2017:
2011:
2010:
2008:
2006:
2001:on June 29, 2012
1987:
1981:
1980:
1978:
1976:
1961:
1955:
1954:
1952:
1950:
1935:
1929:
1928:
1926:
1924:
1909:
1903:
1902:
1900:
1898:
1887:
1881:
1880:
1878:
1876:
1861:
1852:
1851:
1849:
1848:
1834:
1828:
1827:
1825:
1823:
1812:
1806:
1805:
1803:
1802:
1796:
1790:. Archived from
1766:(4): 1165β1186.
1757:
1748:
1742:
1741:
1739:
1737:
1722:
1716:
1715:
1713:
1711:
1676:
1670:
1669:
1667:
1665:
1651:
1642:
1636:
1635:
1632:NewspaperArchive
1629:
1627:
1612:
1606:
1605:
1603:
1601:
1586:
1580:
1579:
1577:
1575:
1564:
1558:
1556:
1547:
1541:
1540:
1538:
1536:
1531:on June 29, 2012
1527:. Archived from
1516:
1507:
1506:
1504:
1502:
1486:
1470:
1467:
735:
734:
678:The promotional
464:
282:driver's license
133:
131:Β§ 405(c)(2)
90:
83:
81:
76:
40:
33:
29:
21:
3360:
3359:
3355:
3354:
3353:
3351:
3350:
3349:
3320:
3319:
3318:
3313:
3223:North Macedonia
3082:
3076:
3046:
3041:
2995:
2944:
2918:
2872:
2846:
2841:
2798:
2796:
2761:
2756:
2746:
2744:
2732:
2726:
2722:
2712:
2710:
2697:
2696:
2692:
2682:
2680:
2675:
2674:
2670:
2660:
2658:
2648:
2644:
2634:
2632:
2622:
2618:
2608:
2606:
2601:
2600:
2593:
2583:
2581:
2574:
2570:
2560:
2558:
2553:
2552:
2548:
2538:
2536:
2531:
2530:
2526:
2516:
2514:
2505:
2504:
2500:
2490:
2488:
2483:
2482:
2475:
2465:
2463:
2458:
2457:
2453:
2443:
2441:
2432:
2431:
2427:
2417:
2415:
2410:
2409:
2405:
2395:
2393:
2388:
2387:
2383:
2373:
2371:
2365:
2361:
2351:
2349:
2342:
2338:
2337:
2333:
2323:
2321:
2313:
2312:
2308:
2298:
2296:
2289:
2285:
2275:
2273:
2269:
2265:
2264:
2257:
2248:
2246:
2238:
2237:
2233:
2223:
2221:
2212:Broache, Anne.
2210:
2206:
2196:
2194:
2187:
2183:
2174:
2172:
2164:
2163:
2159:
2146:
2145:
2141:
2129:
2128:
2124:
2112:
2111:
2107:
2097:
2095:
2090:
2089:
2085:
2075:
2073:
2066:
2062:
2052:
2050:
2045:
2044:
2040:
2030:
2028:
2018:
2014:
2004:
2002:
1989:
1988:
1984:
1974:
1972:
1963:
1962:
1958:
1948:
1946:
1937:
1936:
1932:
1922:
1920:
1910:
1906:
1896:
1894:
1889:
1888:
1884:
1874:
1872:
1863:
1862:
1855:
1846:
1844:
1836:
1835:
1831:
1821:
1819:
1814:
1813:
1809:
1800:
1798:
1794:
1755:
1749:
1745:
1735:
1733:
1724:
1723:
1719:
1709:
1707:
1677:
1673:
1663:
1661:
1649:
1643:
1639:
1625:
1623:
1614:
1613:
1609:
1599:
1597:
1588:
1587:
1583:
1573:
1571:
1566:
1565:
1561:
1549:
1548:
1544:
1534:
1532:
1517:
1510:
1500:
1498:
1487:
1483:
1479:
1474:
1473:
1468:
1464:
1459:
1419:
1333:North Carolina
1283:South Carolina
869:South Carolina
861:North Carolina
845:North Carolina
738:SSN area number
722:
708:More recently,
672:
663:
620:
560:
518:
486:
457:
393:
334:
290:
262:Old Order Amish
253:Social Security
242:
227:service numbers
207:
205:Purpose and use
162:
125:
79:
77:
74:
47:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3358:
3348:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3315:
3314:
3312:
3311:
3306:
3304:United Kingdom
3301:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3149:
3148:
3143:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3098:
3093:
3087:
3084:
3083:
3075:
3074:
3067:
3060:
3052:
3043:
3042:
3040:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3003:
3001:
2997:
2996:
2994:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2952:
2950:
2946:
2945:
2943:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2926:
2924:
2920:
2919:
2917:
2916:
2911:
2909:Ticket to Work
2906:
2901:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2880:
2878:
2874:
2873:
2871:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2854:
2852:
2848:
2847:
2840:
2839:
2832:
2825:
2817:
2811:
2810:
2773:
2767:
2760:
2759:External links
2757:
2755:
2754:
2720:
2690:
2668:
2642:
2616:
2591:
2568:
2546:
2524:
2498:
2473:
2451:
2425:
2403:
2381:
2359:
2331:
2306:
2283:
2255:
2231:
2204:
2193:. Ars Technica
2181:
2157:
2139:
2135:Β§ 6109(a)
2122:
2118:Β§ 6109(d)
2105:
2083:
2060:
2038:
2012:
1982:
1956:
1930:
1904:
1882:
1853:
1829:
1807:
1743:
1717:
1671:
1637:
1607:
1581:
1559:
1542:
1508:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1472:
1471:
1461:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1454:
1453:
1448:
1442:
1439:My Number Card
1436:
1430:
1425:
1418:
1415:
1412:
1411:
1408:
1404:
1403:
1400:
1396:
1395:
1392:
1388:
1387:
1384:
1380:
1379:
1376:
1372:
1371:
1366:
1362:
1361:
1358:
1354:
1353:
1347:
1343:
1342:
1339:
1335:
1334:
1331:
1327:
1326:
1323:
1319:
1318:
1315:
1311:
1310:
1307:
1303:
1302:
1297:
1293:
1292:
1289:
1285:
1284:
1281:
1277:
1276:
1273:
1269:
1268:
1265:
1261:
1260:
1257:
1253:
1252:
1249:
1245:
1244:
1241:
1237:
1236:
1233:
1229:
1228:
1225:
1221:
1220:
1217:
1213:
1212:
1209:
1205:
1204:
1203:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1195:American Samoa
1193:
1187:
1183:
1182:
1179:
1175:
1174:
1171:
1167:
1166:
1163:
1159:
1158:
1155:
1151:
1150:
1147:
1143:
1142:
1139:
1135:
1134:
1131:
1127:
1126:
1123:
1119:
1118:
1115:
1111:
1110:
1107:
1103:
1102:
1099:
1095:
1094:
1091:
1087:
1086:
1083:
1079:
1078:
1075:
1071:
1070:
1067:
1063:
1062:
1059:
1055:
1054:
1051:
1047:
1046:
1043:
1039:
1038:
1035:
1031:
1030:
1027:
1023:
1022:
1019:
1015:
1014:
1011:
1007:
1006:
1003:
999:
998:
995:
991:
990:
987:
983:
982:
979:
975:
974:
971:
967:
966:
963:
959:
958:
955:
951:
950:
947:
943:
942:
939:
935:
934:
931:
927:
926:
923:
919:
918:
915:
911:
910:
907:
903:
902:
899:
895:
894:
891:
887:
886:
883:
879:
878:
875:
871:
870:
867:
863:
862:
859:
855:
854:
853:West Virginia
851:
847:
846:
843:
839:
838:
835:
831:
830:
827:
823:
822:
819:
815:
814:
811:
807:
806:
803:
799:
798:
795:
791:
790:
787:
783:
782:
779:
775:
774:
773:Massachusetts
771:
767:
766:
763:
759:
758:
755:
751:
750:
749:New Hampshire
747:
743:
742:
739:
721:
718:
671:
668:
662:
659:
647:
646:
643:
638:-####, ###-##-
634:-##-####, ###-
619:
616:
612:serial numbers
605:
604:
601:
598:
595:
559:
556:
548:
547:
544:
543:randomization.
540:
517:
514:
510:
509:
502:
499:
496:
493:
485:
482:
408:identity theft
392:
391:Identity theft
389:
374:
373:
358:
351:
350:
347:
344:
341:
333:
330:
318:
317:
313:
289:
286:
241:
238:
206:
203:
161:
158:
124:, codified as
96:
95:
92:
85:
84:
71:
67:
66:
61:
57:
56:
53:
49:
48:
41:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3357:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3327:
3325:
3310:
3309:United States
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3279:
3275:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3141:Faroe Islands
3139:
3138:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3111:
3107:
3103:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3088:
3085:
3080:
3073:
3068:
3066:
3061:
3059:
3054:
3053:
3050:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3004:
3002:
2998:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2953:
2951:
2947:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2927:
2925:
2921:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2881:
2879:
2875:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2855:
2853:
2849:
2845:
2838:
2833:
2831:
2826:
2824:
2819:
2818:
2815:
2808:
2795:
2791:
2787:
2783:
2779:
2774:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2762:
2742:
2738:
2731:
2724:
2709:on 2005-08-30
2708:
2704:
2700:
2694:
2678:
2672:
2657:
2656:ComputerWorld
2653:
2646:
2631:
2627:
2620:
2604:
2598:
2596:
2579:
2572:
2556:
2550:
2534:
2528:
2512:
2508:
2502:
2486:
2480:
2478:
2461:
2455:
2439:
2435:
2429:
2413:
2407:
2391:
2385:
2370:
2363:
2348:
2341:
2335:
2320:
2316:
2310:
2294:
2287:
2268:
2262:
2260:
2245:
2241:
2235:
2220:on 2012-07-11
2219:
2215:
2208:
2192:
2185:
2171:
2167:
2161:
2153:
2149:
2143:
2136:
2132:
2126:
2119:
2115:
2109:
2093:
2087:
2071:
2064:
2048:
2042:
2027:
2023:
2016:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1986:
1970:
1966:
1960:
1944:
1940:
1934:
1919:
1915:
1908:
1892:
1886:
1870:
1866:
1860:
1858:
1843:
1839:
1833:
1817:
1811:
1797:on 2017-08-09
1793:
1789:
1785:
1781:
1777:
1773:
1769:
1765:
1761:
1754:
1747:
1731:
1727:
1721:
1706:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1690:
1686:
1682:
1675:
1659:
1655:
1648:
1641:
1633:
1621:
1617:
1611:
1595:
1591:
1585:
1569:
1563:
1555:
1552:
1546:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1515:
1513:
1496:
1492:
1485:
1481:
1466:
1462:
1452:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1420:
1409:
1406:
1405:
1401:
1398:
1397:
1393:
1390:
1389:
1385:
1382:
1381:
1377:
1374:
1373:
1370:
1367:
1364:
1363:
1359:
1356:
1355:
1351:
1348:
1345:
1344:
1340:
1337:
1336:
1332:
1329:
1328:
1324:
1321:
1320:
1316:
1313:
1312:
1308:
1305:
1304:
1301:
1298:
1295:
1294:
1290:
1287:
1286:
1282:
1279:
1278:
1274:
1271:
1270:
1266:
1263:
1262:
1258:
1255:
1254:
1250:
1247:
1246:
1242:
1239:
1238:
1234:
1231:
1230:
1226:
1223:
1222:
1218:
1215:
1214:
1210:
1207:
1206:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1191:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1184:
1180:
1177:
1176:
1172:
1169:
1168:
1164:
1161:
1160:
1156:
1153:
1152:
1148:
1145:
1144:
1140:
1137:
1136:
1132:
1129:
1128:
1124:
1121:
1120:
1116:
1113:
1112:
1108:
1105:
1104:
1100:
1097:
1096:
1092:
1089:
1088:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1076:
1073:
1072:
1068:
1065:
1064:
1060:
1057:
1056:
1052:
1049:
1048:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1036:
1033:
1032:
1029:South Dakota
1028:
1025:
1024:
1021:North Dakota
1020:
1017:
1016:
1012:
1009:
1008:
1004:
1001:
1000:
996:
993:
992:
988:
985:
984:
980:
977:
976:
972:
969:
968:
964:
961:
960:
956:
953:
952:
948:
945:
944:
940:
937:
936:
932:
929:
928:
924:
921:
920:
916:
913:
912:
908:
905:
904:
900:
897:
896:
892:
889:
888:
884:
881:
880:
876:
873:
872:
868:
865:
864:
860:
857:
856:
852:
849:
848:
844:
841:
840:
836:
833:
832:
828:
825:
824:
820:
817:
816:
813:Pennsylvania
812:
809:
808:
804:
801:
800:
796:
793:
792:
788:
785:
784:
781:Rhode Island
780:
777:
776:
772:
769:
768:
764:
761:
760:
756:
753:
752:
748:
745:
744:
740:
737:
736:
733:
731:
726:
717:
715:
711:
706:
702:
700:
696:
692:
685:
681:
676:
667:
658:
656:
651:
644:
641:
637:
633:
629:
628:
627:
624:
615:
613:
608:
602:
599:
596:
593:
592:
591:
589:
584:
581:
576:
573:
569:
565:
555:
553:
545:
541:
538:
537:
536:
533:
531:
530:serial number
527:
523:
513:
507:
503:
500:
497:
494:
491:
490:
489:
481:
479:
475:
470:
466:
463:
460:
455:
450:
448:
444:
440:
435:
432:
427:
425:
421:
417:
416:bank accounts
413:
412:authenticator
409:
404:
402:
398:
388:
385:
383:
377:
371:
367:
363:
359:
356:
355:
354:
348:
345:
342:
339:
338:
337:
329:
327:
322:
314:
310:
309:
308:
305:
302:
294:
285:
283:
279:
276:
275:
269:
265:
263:
258:
254:
246:
237:
235:
230:
228:
223:
218:
216:
211:
202:
200:
195:
191:
190:tax deduction
187:
181:
179:
175:
169:
167:
157:
154:
152:
148:
145:
141:
137:
132:
128:
123:
119:
115:
114:U.S. citizens
111:
107:
103:
102:United States
93:
86:
72:
68:
65:
62:
58:
54:
50:
45:
39:
34:
19:
3308:
3243:Saudi Arabia
2867:
2851:Key articles
2797:. Retrieved
2788:(2): 55β74.
2785:
2781:
2745:. Retrieved
2743:. p. 29
2736:
2723:
2711:. Retrieved
2707:the original
2702:
2693:
2681:. Retrieved
2671:
2659:. Retrieved
2655:
2645:
2633:. Retrieved
2629:
2619:
2607:. Retrieved
2582:. Retrieved
2571:
2559:. Retrieved
2549:
2537:. Retrieved
2527:
2515:. Retrieved
2510:
2501:
2489:. Retrieved
2464:. Retrieved
2454:
2442:. Retrieved
2438:the original
2428:
2416:. Retrieved
2406:
2394:. Retrieved
2384:
2372:. Retrieved
2362:
2350:. Retrieved
2346:
2334:
2322:. Retrieved
2318:
2309:
2297:. Retrieved
2286:
2274:. Retrieved
2247:. Retrieved
2243:
2234:
2222:. Retrieved
2218:the original
2207:
2195:. Retrieved
2184:
2173:. Retrieved
2169:
2160:
2151:
2142:
2125:
2108:
2096:. Retrieved
2086:
2074:. Retrieved
2063:
2051:. Retrieved
2041:
2029:. Retrieved
2025:
2015:
2003:. Retrieved
1999:the original
1994:
1985:
1973:. Retrieved
1968:
1959:
1947:. Retrieved
1943:the original
1933:
1921:. Retrieved
1917:
1907:
1895:. Retrieved
1885:
1873:. Retrieved
1869:the original
1845:. Retrieved
1841:
1832:
1820:. Retrieved
1810:
1799:. Retrieved
1792:the original
1763:
1759:
1746:
1734:. Retrieved
1729:
1720:
1708:. Retrieved
1688:
1684:
1674:
1662:. Retrieved
1657:
1653:
1640:
1630:– via
1624:. Retrieved
1619:
1610:
1598:. Retrieved
1593:
1584:
1572:. Retrieved
1562:
1545:
1533:. Retrieved
1529:the original
1524:
1499:. Retrieved
1494:
1484:
1465:
1386:Mississippi
1368:
1299:
1227:Puerto Rico
1211:Mississippi
1173:Puerto Rico
957:Mississippi
789:Connecticut
727:
723:
707:
703:
688:
664:
652:
648:
639:
635:
631:
625:
621:
611:
609:
606:
588:group number
587:
585:
577:
564:area numbers
561:
549:
534:
529:
526:group number
525:
521:
519:
511:
487:
471:
467:
451:
436:
428:
420:credit cards
405:
394:
386:
378:
375:
352:
335:
323:
319:
306:
299:
272:
270:
266:
251:
231:
219:
212:
208:
182:
170:
163:
155:
143:
109:
105:
99:
60:Organization
3268:South Korea
3218:New Zealand
3213:Netherlands
3007:Legacy debt
2923:Health care
2807:PDF version
2799:October 19,
2747:January 25,
2713:January 25,
2683:October 19,
2661:October 19,
2635:October 19,
2609:October 19,
2584:October 19,
2561:October 19,
2539:October 19,
2517:October 19,
2491:October 19,
2466:October 19,
2444:October 19,
2418:October 19,
2396:October 19,
2374:October 19,
2352:October 19,
2324:October 19,
2299:October 19,
2244:www.irs.gov
2224:October 19,
2197:October 19,
2152:www.gpo.gov
2098:October 19,
2076:October 19,
2053:October 19,
2031:October 19,
2005:October 19,
1975:October 19,
1949:October 19,
1923:October 19,
1897:October 19,
1875:October 19,
1842:www.irs.gov
1822:October 19,
1736:October 19,
1710:October 19,
1664:October 19,
1626:October 19,
1600:October 19,
1574:October 19,
1551:20 CFR
1535:October 19,
1501:October 19,
1267:New Mexico
1243:California
1181:New Mexico
1133:California
1117:Washington
1085:New Mexico
805:New Jersey
655:check digit
522:area number
459:20 CFR
3324:Categories
3208:Montenegro
3081:by country
2580:. PC World
2249:2021-02-20
2175:2022-12-27
1847:2024-06-16
1801:2024-04-01
1477:References
1394:Tennessee
1369:Not issued
1300:Not issued
1291:Louisiana
997:Minnesota
973:Louisiana
941:Tennessee
925:Wisconsin
710:Todd Davis
618:Valid SSNs
194:anti-fraud
70:Introduced
3284:Sri Lanka
3253:Singapore
3178:Indonesia
3163:Hong Kong
3146:Greenland
3091:Australia
2276:March 12,
2131:26 U.S.C.
2114:26 U.S.C.
1918:U.S. Army
1341:Virginia
1317:Arkansas
1275:Colorado
1077:Colorado
1037:Nebraska
1013:Missouri
981:Oklahoma
965:Arkansas
933:Kentucky
917:Michigan
909:Illinois
837:Virginia
829:Delaware
821:Maryland
797:New York
741:Location
699:Woolworth
583:numbers.
580:northeast
568:Baltimore
516:Structure
431:biometric
127:42 U.S.C.
3276:•
3258:Slovenia
3198:Malaysia
3116:Bulgaria
3108:•
3104:•
3100:Brazil (
3012:Numident
2935:Medicare
2930:Medicaid
2794:19697506
1788:35405024
1780:41789513
1417:See also
1410:Florida
1402:Arizona
1309:Georgia
1235:Arizona
1219:Florida
1093:Arizona
1069:Wyoming
1053:Montana
949:Alabama
901:Indiana
885:Florida
877:Georgia
765:Vermont
714:LifeLock
572:ZIP Code
550:Because
274:de facto
257:Medicare
166:New Deal
151:taxation
144:de facto
3272:Spain (
3263:Somalia
3183:Ireland
3168:Iceland
3136:Denmark
3131:Croatia
1705:8248662
1660:(1): 82
1554:422.103
1407:766β772
1399:764β765
1391:756β763
1383:752β755
1378:Hawaii
1375:750β751
1365:734β749
1357:729β733
1346:700β728
1338:691β699
1330:681β690
1325:Nevada
1314:676β679
1306:667β675
1288:659β665
1280:654β658
1272:650β653
1264:648β649
1256:646β647
1248:627β645
1240:602β626
1232:600β601
1224:596β599
1216:589β595
1208:587β588
1170:580β584
1154:577β579
1149:Hawaii
1146:575β576
1141:Alaska
1130:545β573
1125:Oregon
1122:540β544
1114:531β539
1109:Nevada
1098:528β529
1090:526β527
1074:521β524
1058:518β519
1050:516β517
1045:Kansas
1042:509β515
1034:505β508
1026:503β504
1018:501β502
1010:486β500
1002:478β485
994:468β477
986:449β467
978:440β448
970:433β439
962:429β432
954:425β428
946:416β424
938:408β415
930:400β407
922:387β399
914:362β386
906:318β361
898:303β317
890:268β302
882:261β267
874:252β260
866:247β251
858:237β246
850:232β236
834:223β231
826:221β222
818:212β220
810:159β211
802:135β158
794:050β134
786:040β049
778:035β039
770:010β034
762:008β009
754:004β007
746:001β003
462:422.103
397:privacy
328:(TIN).
312:person.
160:History
100:In the
80:1936-11
78: (
52:Acronym
46:in 1943
3299:Turkey
3294:Taiwan
3289:Sweden
3248:Serbia
3238:Russia
3233:Poland
3228:Norway
3203:Mexico
3153:France
3121:Canada
2792:
2133:
2116:
1786:
1778:
1703:
1251:Texas
1061:Idaho
989:Texas
757:Maine
422:, and
215:credit
129:
3193:Japan
3188:Italy
3173:India
3158:Ghana
3126:China
3000:Other
2940:SCHIP
2733:(PDF)
2630:Wired
2343:(PDF)
2270:(PDF)
1795:(PDF)
1784:S2CID
1776:JSTOR
1756:(PDF)
1650:(PDF)
1457:Notes
1259:Utah
1101:Utah
1005:Iowa
893:Ohio
424:loans
234:EDIPI
138:, an
3110:CNPJ
2961:FICA
2801:2018
2790:PMID
2749:2024
2715:2024
2685:2018
2663:2018
2637:2018
2611:2018
2586:2018
2563:2018
2541:2018
2519:2018
2493:2018
2468:2018
2446:2018
2420:2018
2398:2018
2376:2018
2354:2018
2326:2018
2301:2018
2278:2023
2226:2018
2199:2018
2100:2018
2078:2018
2055:2018
2033:2018
2007:2018
1977:2018
1951:2018
1925:2018
1899:2018
1877:2018
1824:2018
1738:2018
1712:2018
1701:PMID
1666:2018
1628:2018
1602:2018
1576:2018
1537:2018
1503:2018
1192:Guam
640:0000
456:and
437:The
220:The
149:for
104:, a
3278:NIE
3274:DNI
3106:CPF
2949:Law
1768:doi
1693:doi
1557:(b)
1322:680
1296:666
1186:586
1178:585
1162:580
1138:574
1106:530
1082:525
1066:520
842:232
693:in
632:000
506:666
366:INS
362:DHS
110:SSN
89:No.
55:SSN
3326::
3102:RG
2786:69
2784:.
2780:.
2735:.
2701:.
2654:.
2628:.
2594:^
2509:.
2476:^
2345:.
2317:.
2258:^
2242:.
2168:.
2150:.
2024:.
1993:.
1967:.
1916:.
1856:^
1840:.
1782:.
1774:.
1764:53
1762:.
1758:.
1728:.
1699:.
1689:12
1687:.
1683:.
1658:56
1656:.
1652:.
1618:.
1592:.
1523:.
1511:^
1493:.
657:.
642:).
636:00
532:.
508:).
418:,
236:.
201:.
180:.
116:,
3280:)
3112:)
3071:e
3064:t
3057:v
2836:e
2829:t
2822:v
2809:)
2805:(
2803:.
2751:.
2717:.
2687:.
2665:.
2639:.
2613:.
2588:.
2565:.
2543:.
2521:.
2495:.
2470:.
2448:.
2422:.
2400:.
2378:.
2356:.
2328:.
2303:.
2280:.
2252:.
2228:.
2201:.
2178:.
2154:.
2102:.
2080:.
2057:.
2035:.
2009:.
1979:.
1953:.
1927:.
1901:.
1879:.
1850:.
1826:.
1804:.
1770::
1740:.
1714:.
1695::
1668:.
1634:.
1604:.
1578:.
1539:.
1505:.
108:(
94:9
82:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.