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294:, demonstrated by a declaration of support signed by 36 of the members. While there were undoubtedly MPs that shared the society's viewpoint and some which were members, there was little relevant legislation passed during the period of the society's activities and the society paid little attention to the
262:...the great square of VENUS, and its purlieus are crowded with the practitioners of this Goddess. One would imagine that all the prostitutes in the Kingdom had decided on this neighbourhood...
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305:
The society also brought lawsuits against playwrights whose plays were perceived to contain insufficient moral instruction. The new attitude to the theatre may be judged from the
217:, to gather information about moral infractions. The central committee of "Original Gentlemen" collected the information with a view to passing the information to the local
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354:, a "thief-taker" and Under City Marshal. He acted as a "finder" of stolen merchandise, negotiating a fee for the return of the stolen items, while extorting
17:
221:, so the malefactors could be prosecuted and punished. The society would pay others to bring prosecutions, or bring prosecutions on its own account.
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for one hour, and then to serve six months in prison. He was badly beaten while in the pillory, and died soon after being released from prison.
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193:) along with the original founders, provided the expertise and financing to enable prosecutions to proceed. The next tier was the "
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302:(1709), that while the project began with excellent intentions, it had grown into a means of enriching corrupt informers.
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155:. Although inspired and fed by the moral excesses of London, branches were set up in towns and cities as far afield as
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For the
Encouragement of Piety and Virtue, and for the Preventing and Punishing of Vice, Profaneness and Immorality
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201:" employed a blacklist which they published annually to shame the alleged offenders. Below the tradesmen was the "
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It was one of many similar societies founded in that period, it reflected a sea-change in the social attitudes in
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The society flourished until the 1730s, with 1,363 prosecutions in 1726–7. There was a series of raids on "
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197:" which consisted mainly of tradesmen, and whose role it was to suppress vice. Among other methods, the "
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their stolen goods through him. His business may have been undermined by the success of his competitor
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The
Societies for the Reformation of Manners: A Case Study in the Theory and Practice of Moral Reform
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in particular. The society flourished until the 1730s and was briefly revived during 1757.
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Perseguitati/persecutori: dissenzienti, delatori e movimento per la riforma del costume
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Wits, Wenchers and
Wantons - London's Low Life: Covent Garden in the Eighteenth Century
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for 50 years in the early 18th century. He was noted for his enthusiasm for raiding
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to a more moral and censorious attitude of respectability and seriousness under
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series of paintings and engravings. In around 1770, the society denounced
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A Project for the
Advancement of Religion, and the Reformation of Manners
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between 1691 and 1694 actively encouraged the society and his successor
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The society sought and gained the patronage of both Church and Crown:
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The society was revived for a period in 1757, and was recognised by
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was a member, though the societies never flourished in rural areas.
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at the society's urging. The society also had influence within the
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of 1688, and a shifting from the socially liberal attitudes of the
472:(April 2007). ""Sex and Societies for Moral Reform, 1688-1800"".
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Short View of the
Immorality and Profaneness of the English Stage
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An account of the
Societies for Reformation of Manners, 1700.
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Conservative group in London, England during the 17th century
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to prevent arrest, and leaning on the thieves to make them
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and for passing harsh sentences, and was depicted twice in
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Governing Morals: A Social
History of Moral Regulation
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547:, "Literature and History", III 1976, pp. 45–64.
185:The society was arranged in four tiers, with the "
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538:A Proposal for a National Reformation of Manners
432:Reformation Necessary to Prevent Our Ruin, 1727
111:, and other lewd activities in general, and of
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278:commended them to his bishops, while Queens
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578:. Cambridge University Press. pp.
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174:". The caption on this engraving is a
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