2014 Sony Pictures hack

862:, stating, "Sony was not just hacked; this is a company that was essentially nuked from the inside. We are very confident that this was not an attack master-minded by North Korea and that insiders were key to the implementation of one of the most devastating attacks in history." Stammberger believes that the security failure may have originated from six disgruntled former Sony employees, based on their past skill sets and discussions these people made in chat rooms. Norse employees identified these people from a list of workers that were eliminated from Sony during a restructuring in May 2014, and noted that some had made very public and angry responses to their firing, and would be in appropriate positions to identify the means to access secure parts of Sony's servers. After a private briefing lasting three hours, the FBI formally rejected Norse's alternative assessment. 688:"The FBI also observed significant overlap between the infrastructure used in this attack and other malicious cyber activity the U.S. government has previously linked directly to North Korea. For example, the FBI discovered that several Internet protocol (IP) addresses associated with known North Korean infrastructure communicated with IP addresses that were hardcoded into the data deletion malware used in this attack. The FBI later clarified that the source IP addresses were associated with a group of North Korean businesses located in Shenyang in northeastern China. 40: 1136: 919:, Novetta does not believe that the SPE attack was carried out by insiders or hacktivists, but rather by a more structured, resourced, and motivated organization. ... Although our analysis cannot support direct attribution of a nation-state or other specific group due to the difficulty of proper attribution in the cyber realm, the FBI's official attribution claims could be supported by our findings. 739:

hackers' identities, threatening consequences if the United States refused to collaborate and continued the allegation. The U.S. refused and asked China for investigative assistance instead. Some days after the FBI's announcement, North Korea temporarily suffered a nationwide Internet outage, which the country claimed to be the United States' response to the hacking attempts.

174:], demanded "monetary compensation" or otherwise, "Sony Pictures will be bombarded as a whole". This email message had been mostly ignored by executives, lost in the volume they had received or treated as spam email. In addition to the activation of the malware on November 24, the message included a warning for Sony to decide on their course of action by 11:00 499:" that should be made public. Sony condemned the WikiLeaks publication and their attorneys responded by saying it "indiscriminately" disseminated stolen data, and that this "conduct rewards a totalitarian regime seeking to silence dissident speech". The lawyers also said that "WikiLeaks is incorrect that this Stolen Information belongs in the public domain". 677:"serious national security matter", and the FBI formally stated on December 19 that they connected the North Korean government to the cyber-attacks. Including undisclosed evidence, these claims were made based on the use of similar malicious hacking tools and techniques previously employed by North Korean hackers—including North Korea's cyberwarfare agency 834:, said that all evidence against North Korea was "circumstantial" and that some cybersecurity experts were "skeptical" about attributing the attack to the North Koreans. Cybersecurity expert Lucas Zaichkowsky said, "State-sponsored attackers don't create cool names for themselves like 'Guardians of Peace' and promote their activity to the public." 74:(SPE). The data included personal information about Sony Pictures employees and their families, emails between employees, information about executive salaries at the company, copies of then-unreleased Sony films, plans for future Sony films, scripts for certain films, and other information. The perpetrators then employed a variant of the 874:

In response to allegations that the intrusion was the result of an inside job, or something other than a state-sponsored cyber attack, computer forensic specialist Kevin Mandia, president of the security firm FireEye, commented that there was not a "shred of evidence" that an insider was responsible

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p.m. UTC that evening, although no apparent threat was made when that deadline passed. In the days following this hack, the Guardians of Peace began leaking yet-unreleased films and started to release portions of the confidential data to attract the attention of social media sites, although they did

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The exact duration of the hack is yet unknown. U.S. investigators say the culprits spent at least two months copying critical files. A purported member of the Guardians of Peace (GOP) who has claimed to have performed the hack stated that they had access for at least a year prior to its discovery in

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Seth Rogen also expressed doubts about the claims that North Korea was behind the hack. Based on the timeline of events and the amount of information hacked, he believes the hack may have been conducted by a Sony employee. "I've also heard people say that they think someone was hired to do the hack

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that the public, the press and the President misunderstood the events. Lynton said the decision to cancel the wide release was in response to a majority of theaters pulling their showings and not to the hackers' threats. Lynton stated that they would seek other options to distribute the film in the

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Sony was made aware of the hack on Monday, November 24, 2014, as the malware previously installed rendered many Sony employees' computers inoperable by the software, with the warning by a group calling themselves the Guardians of Peace, along with a portion of the confidential data taken during the

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United States intelligence officials, after evaluating the software, techniques, and network sources used in the hack, concluded that the attack was sponsored by the government of North Korea, which has since denied all responsibility. Some independent cybersecurity experts doubt the involvement of

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of data "without anyone noticing" would have taken months or years, not weeks. Monsegur doubted the accusations due to North Korea's insufficient internet infrastructure to handle the transfer of that much data. He believed that it could have been either Chinese, Russian, or North Korean-sponsored

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published his remarks condemning North Korea for the cyber-attack and threats against movie theatres and moviegoers. "This provocative and unprecedented attack and subsequent threats only strengthen our resolve to continue to work with partners around the world to strengthen cybersecurity, promote

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U.S. government officials stated on December 17, 2014 their belief that the North Korean government was "centrally involved" in the hacking, although there was initially some debate within the White House whether or not to make this finding public. White House officials treated the situation as a

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on Christmas Day, as the four major theater chains had yet to change their earlier decision not to show the film. The FBI worked with these theaters to detail the specifics of the prior threats and how to manage security for the showings, but noted that there was no actionable intelligence on the

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According to a notice letter dated December 8, 2014, from SPE to its employees, SPE learned on December 1, 2014 that personally identifiable information about employees and their dependents may have been obtained by unauthorized individuals as a result of a "brazen cyber-attack", including names,

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of 2017, having developed part of the ransomware software. The Department of Justice had previously identified Park and had been monitoring him for some time, but could not indict him immediately as much of the information around him was classified. The Criminal Complaint was unsealed by the US

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denied the "wild rumours" of North Korean involvement, but said that "The hacking into the SONY Pictures might be a righteous deed of the supporters and sympathizers with the DPRK in response to its appeal." North Korea offered to be part of a joint probe with the United States to determine the

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On December 18, two messages (both allegedly from the Guardians of Peace) were released. One, sent in a private message to Sony executives, stated that they would not release any further information if Sony never releases the film and removed its presence from the internet. The other, posted to

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In December 2014, former Sony Pictures Entertainment employees filed four lawsuits against the company for not protecting their data that was released in the hack, which included Social Security numbers and medical information. As part of the emails, it was revealed that Sony was in talks with

685:" technical analysis of the data deletion malware used in this attack revealed links to other malware that the FBI knows North Korea previously developed. For example, there were similarities in specific lines of code, encryption algorithms, data deletion methods, and compromised networks. 624:

President Barack Obama, in an end-of-year press speech on December 19, commented on the Sony hacking and stated that he felt Sony made a mistake in pulling the film, and that producers should "not get into a pattern where you are intimidated by these acts". He also said, "We will respond

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In its first quarter financials for 2015, Sony Pictures set aside $ 15 million to deal with ongoing damages from the hack. Sony bolstered its cyber-security infrastructure as a result, using solutions to prevent similar hacks or data loss in the future. Sony co-chairperson

573:, responded by saying they did not know if it was definitely caused by the film, but later canceled all media appearances tied to the film outside of the planned New York City premiere on December 16, 2014. Following initial threats made towards theaters that would show 4615: 203:

This is absurd. Yet it is exactly the kind of behavior we have come to expect from a regime that threatened to take 'merciless countermeasures' against the U.S. over a Hollywood comedy, and has no qualms about holding tens of thousands of people in harrowing gulags.

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and Volexity, concluded that a well-resourced organization had committed the intrusion, and that "we strongly believe that the SPE attack was not the work of insiders or hacktivists". The analysis said that the same group is engaged in military espionage campaigns.

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and introduce new ones to allow federal and national law enforcement officials to better respond to cybercrimes like the Sony hack, and to be able to prosecute such crimes compatibly to similar off-line crimes, while protecting the privacy of Americans.

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hack. Several Sony-related Twitter accounts were also taken over. This followed a message that several Sony Pictures executives had received via email on the previous Friday, November 21; the message, coming from a group called "God'sApstls" [

558:. We recommend you to keep yourself distant from the places at that time. (If your house is nearby, you'd better leave.) Whatever comes in the coming days is called by the greed of Sony Pictures Entertainment. All the world will denounce the SONY. 660:

on December 24. No incidents predicated by the threats occurred with the release, and instead, the unorthodox release of the film led to it being considered a success due to increased interest in the film following the attention it had received.

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to help protect Sony employees whose personal data was exposed by the hack, repair the damaged computer infrastructure and trace the source of the leak. The first public report concerning a North Korean link to the attack was published by

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be shown, including the premiere, how bitter fate those who seek fun in terror should be doomed to. Soon all the world will see what an awful movie Sony Pictures Entertainment has made. The world will be full of fear. Remember the

609:, but later decided to fully pull the national December 25 release of the film, as well as announce that there were "no further release plans" to release the film on any platform, including home video, in the foreseeable future. 242:, stating that "to allow the production and distribution of such a film on the assassination of an incumbent head of a sovereign state should be regarded as the most undisguised sponsoring of terrorism as well as an act of war." 1120:, China's leading search engine returned just one article, which named North Korea as "one of several suspects." However, Google, which was and is inaccessible in China, returned more than 36 million results for the same query. 2763: 730:

stated that the agency had become aware of the origins of the hack due to their own cyber-intrusion on North Korea's network that they had set up in 2010, following concerns of the technology maturation of the country.

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issued by President Obama, installed additional economic sanctions on already-sanctioned North Korea for the hack, which North Korean officials called out as "groundlessly stirring up bad blood towards" the country.

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in response to these threats, Sony chose to cancel the film's formal premiere and mainstream release, opting to skip directly to a downloadable digital release followed by a limited theatrical release the next day.

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that included characterizations described as racist, which led to Pascal's resignation from Sony. The two had suggested they should mention films about African-Americans upon meeting the president, such as

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stated that Internet access is tightly controlled within North Korea, and as such, it was unlikely that a third party had hijacked these addresses without allowance from the North Korean government. The

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tool, and destructive target cleaning tool. The components clearly suggest an intent to gain repeated entry, extract information, and be destructive, as well as remove evidence of the attack.

3111: 2314: 2217: 2952: 621:, but only if Kim Jong-un's death scene was not "too happy". The post also stated that the company cannot "test again", and that "if makes anything else, will be here ready to fight". 5066: 2983: 4533: 3620: 2475: 4376: 4502: 3859: 2018: 4176: 3966: 2666: 1918: 4853: 4019: 1724: 644:

prior threats. Sony's Lynton stated on the announcement that "we are proud to make it available to the public and to have stood up to those who attempted to suppress free speech".

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proportionally and we will respond in a place and time and manner that we choose." In response to President Obama's statement, Sony Entertainment's CEO Michael Lynton said on the

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released a statement saying, "The cyber attack against Sony Pictures Entertainment was not just an attack against a company and its employees. It was also an attack on our

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November 2014. The hackers involved claim to have taken more than 100 terabytes of data from Sony, but that claim has never been confirmed. The attack was conducted using

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Because of the depth and scope of malware tools, structure of the analyzed code bases, TTP overlap with similar attacks, and long trail of activities attributed to the

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In December 2014, Sony requested that the media stop covering the hack. Sony also threatened legal action if the media did not comply, but according to law professor

5451: 4973: 4722: 617:, a web application used for text storage that the Guardians of Peace had used for previous messages, stated that the studio had "suffered enough" and could release 3486: 3360: 3047: 2048: 1985: 1019:

were seen by many as a threat to free speech. The decision to pull the film was criticized by several Hollywood filmmakers, actors, and television hosts, including

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business affairs gleaned by the media from electronic files, including private email messages. Among the information revealed in the emails was that Sony CEO

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On December 8, 2014, alongside the eighth large data dump of confidential information, the Guardians of Peace threatened Sony with language relating to the

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at Sunshine Cinema on December 18, as well as on its U.S.-wide release date, set for December 25. Sony pulled the theatrical release the following day.

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released a statement accusing Obama of being "the chief culprit who forced the Sony Pictures Entertainment to indiscriminately distribute the movie."

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announced in the wake of the hack that she would step down effective May 2015, and instead will become more involved with film production under Sony.

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On the day following the FBI's accusation of North Korea's involvement, the FBI received an email purportedly from the hacking group, linking to a

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future, and noted "We have not given in. And we have not backed down. We have always had every desire to have the American public see this movie."

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not specify what they wanted in return. Sony quickly organized internal teams to try to manage the loss of data to the Internet, and contacted the

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Although personal data may have been stolen, early news reports focused mainly on celebrity gossip and embarrassing details about Hollywood and

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The FBI later clarified more details of the attacks, attributing them to North Korea by noting that the hackers were "sloppy" with the use of

6621: 3962: 6085: 3851: 514:, it was revealed that information about his diagnosis was leaked in an email between senior Sony bosses dated March 10, 2014. In December, 431:, based on the email leaks, while he was at Sony, executive Charles Sipkins was responsible for following senior executives' orders to edit 5623: 4494: 4172: 3958: 3268: 2010: 1908: 750: 461: 4845: 2658: 878:

In February 2016, analytics firm Novetta issued a joint investigative report into the attack. The report, published in collaboration with

418:, were also leaked. The hackers intended to release additional information on December 25, 2014, which coincided with the release date of 6681: 6636: 5441: 4031: 3793: 2601: 1714: 1116:

In China, the media coverage of the hackings has been limited and outside sources have been censored. A search for "North Korea hack" on

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as a way of getting Amy Pascal fired. I don't know if I subscribe to those theories, but I kind of don't think it was North Korea."

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license was eventually negotiated to be shared between both studios. In addition to the emails, a copy of the screenplay for the

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are suspected by the United States of being involved in part due to specific threats made toward Sony and movie theaters showing

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on September 6, 2018. The Department of Justice contends that Park was a North Korean hacker that worked for the country's

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for the attack and that the evidence uncovered by his security firm supports the position of the United States government.

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and way of life." He encouraged businesses and other organizations to use the Cybersecurity Framework developed by the

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opining that the media was helping the hackers by publishing and reporting on the leaked information. On December 18,

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Tool to conduct attacks against a major entertainment company. Components of the attack included a listening implant,

6109: 5635: 5596: 5231: 4113: 3992: 1492: 785: 518:, due to the hack, was revealed to have acquired Vergence Labs for $ 15 million in cash and stock, the developers of 6169: 6115: 5690: 5581: 5410: 5029: 4876: 4054: 2880: 1507: 1323: 765: 414: 6163: 5517: 5354: 5256: 3545: 2911: 2555: 180: 4463: 3541: 3445: 2847: 6566: 5576: 5349: 5318: 3674: 3413: 2434: 1220: 1154: 6646: 5456: 5369: 5168: 5158: 5123: 5089: 3933: 1108:

said, "If Kim Jong-un and his henchmen were upset before, wait till they see the movie we're going to make".

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On December 16, for the first time since the hack, the Guardians of Peace mentioned the then-upcoming film

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assisted the FBI in analyzing the attack, specifically in reviewing the malware and tracing its origins;

665: 444: 210: 5660: 4342: 1538: 313:. Pascal and Rudin were also noted to have had an email exchange about Pascal's upcoming encounter with 6611: 6514: 5855: 5710: 5502: 5395: 5339: 1041: 941: 735: 56: 5261: 4282: 4199: 2722: 1124:, a spokeswoman of foreign affairs, "shied away from directly addressing" the Sony hacking situation. 928:

The U.S. Department of Justice issued formal charges related to the Sony hack on North Korean citizen

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agreed with the FBI that the attack originated from North Korea. A disclosed NSA report published by

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that originated from within North Korea. At one point the hackers logged into the Guardians of Peace

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reported that the hackers stole 47,000 unique Social Security numbers from the SPE computer network.

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magazine, have expressed doubt and tended to agree that North Korea might not be behind the attack.

6133: 5700: 5618: 5524: 5497: 3988: 3909:"Sony Hackers Guardians of Peace Troll FBI, Anonymous Convinced Hack Didn't Come From North Korea." 3741: 2789: 1093: 717: 713: 2760:"Exclusive: Sony Emails Say State Department Blessed Kim Jong-Un Assassination in 'The Interview'" 6289: 5953: 5426: 5205: 4255:"Security experts doubt North Korea hacked into Sony; regime is angry over new Seth Rogen movie." 4023: 2723:"Snapchat Plans Music Feature, Acquired QR Scan.me For $ 50M And Vergence Eyeglass Cam For $ 15M" 2147: 1978:"Scott Rudin Apologizes After Leak Of Sony's Hacked Racially Insensitive E-Mails On Barack Obama" 326: 48: 3260: 940:. The Department of Justice also asserted that Park was partially responsible for arranging the 6641: 5850: 5512: 5034: 4717: 3944: 2852: 1593: 979:

if it did not suspend accounts of people who posted the hacked material. American screenwriter

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On December 23, Sony opted to authorize approximately 300 mostly-independent theaters to show

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republished over 30,000 documents that were obtained via the hack in April 2015, with founder

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Cyber security expert Kurt Stammberger from cyber security firm Norse, DEFCON organizer and

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hackers working outside of the country, but most likely to be the deed of a Sony employee.

764:(NIST) to assess and limit cyber risks and protect against cyber threats. On the same day, 601:, as well as several independent movie theater owners announced that they would not screen 555: 449: 221: 157: 149: 1039:. Some commentators contrasted the situation to the non-controversial release of the 2004 8: 6438: 5466: 5282: 4786: 4685: 2337: 2057: 2046:

Scott Rudin & Amy Pascal Apologize After Racially Insensitive Emails About Obama Leak

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Obama also issued a legislative proposal to Congress to update current laws such as the

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pressured Sony Pictures co-chairwoman Amy Pascal to "soften" the assassination scene in

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at cinemas screening the film. After many major U.S. theater chains opted not to screen

6576: 6571: 6468: 6097: 5860: 5786: 5476: 5277: 4814: 4658: 3615: 2556:"RE Privileged and or Confidential Information Stolen From Sony Pictures Entertainment" 1913: 1460:"Sony Hackers Have Over 100 Terabytes Of Documents. Only Released 200 Gigabytes So Far" 1397: 1141: 1088: 1062: 989: 383: 5799: 5308: 6581: 6463: 6433: 6037: 5893: 5251: 5215: 4240: 3836: 3355: 2080: 1076:

cancelled its March 2015 production plans for a film adaptation of the graphic novel

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against South Korean banks and media outlets, which was carried out by North Korea."

6509: 6361: 6284: 5933: 5870: 5745: 5194: 4265: 4027: 3107: 2694: 2659:"Charlie Sheen HIV Positive — Sony Hack Email Discussed Open Secret - Radar Online" 1464: 1050: 818: 781: 700: 590: 541:

by name, and threatened to take terrorist actions against the film's New York City

519: 469: 341: 320: 119: 39: 6207: 2629:"Did Sony hack disclose Charlie Sheen's HIV status in email nearly TWO years ago?" 2435:"Sony Pictures Lands "Mario Bros." Movie Rights From Nintendo, Leaked Emails Show" 1290: 6519: 6494: 6458: 6386: 6299: 6294: 5938: 5730: 5640: 5344: 4713:"White House Unveils Proposal for Cybersecurity Legislation in Wake of Sony Hack" 4349: 4305: 4289: 4261: 4236: 3940: 3919: 3915: 3887: 3832: 3710: 3241: 2052: 1846:"Submitted Breach Notification Sample, Sony Pictures Entertainment Notice Letter" 1785: 1295: 843: 842:

magazine called released evidence against the government "flimsy". Former hacker

825: 809: 792: 605:. The same day, Sony stated that they would allow theaters to opt out of showing 582: 578: 238:. North Korean officials had previously expressed concerns about the film to the 78: 4966:"Alamo Drafthouse replaces The Interview with Team America: World Police—or not" 394:, released in 2015, was obtained. Several future Sony Pictures films, including 98:(who also wrote, produced, and directed the film alongside his creative partner 6258: 6253: 5943: 5928: 5918: 5913: 5845: 5820: 5815: 5810: 5755: 5529: 5210: 4749: 4526:"FireEye's Kevin Mandia Talks About the World After the Sony Hack (Full Video)" 4313: 3959:"Statement By Secretary Johnson On Cyber Attack On Sony Pictures Entertainment" 3580: 3382: 3204: 1818: 883: 492: 375: 344:. Pascal and Rudin later apologized. Details of lobbying efforts by politician 294: 283: 239: 213: 5400: 2817:"Seth Rogen and James Franco Cancel All Media Appearances for 'The Interview'" 858:

Stammberger provided to the FBI Norse's findings that suggest the hack was an

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stating that the document archive "shows the inner workings of an influential

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During the hack, the group demanded that Sony withdraw its then-upcoming film

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Schmidt, Michael S.; Perlroth, Nicole; Goldstein, Matthew (January 7, 2015).

2947: 2690:"It Looks Like Snapchat Paid $ 15 Million To Buy A Google Glass-Like Startup" 2342: 2084: 972: 929: 916: 907: 879: 777: 773: 503: 427: 298: 271: 230: 103: 99: 86: 71: 64: 60: 44: 3576:"N.S.A. Tapped Into North Korean Networks Before Sony Attack, Officials Say" 2530:"Sony Attorney David Boies Warns Media After WikiLeaks Hacked E-Mail Rehash" 6325: 6279: 6079: 6043: 5898: 5888: 5781: 5776: 5771: 5645: 5461: 4371: 4059: 3798: 3514: 3296: 1752: 1719: 1121: 1083: 1032: 1024: 980: 594: 566: 314: 225: 91: 2577:"Sony Pictures slams WikiLeaks over hacked data release – DW – 04/17/2015" 2179:"Sony Hack: Bond Producers Say 'Spectre' Screenplay Among Stolen Material" 671: 6561: 6551: 6499: 6407: 6263: 6073: 5903: 5765: 5630: 4616:

Collaborative Operation Blockbuster aims to send Lazarus back to the dead

4464:"Actually, Seth Rogen Doesn't Think North Korea Was Behind the Sony Hack" 3826:"North Korea decries U.S. allegations on Sony hack; U.S. turns to China." 3414:"White House is treating Sony hack as 'serious national security matter'" 2073:"Amy Pascal steps down from Sony Pictures in wake of damaging email hack" 1393:"N.S.A. Breached North Korean Networks Before Sony Attack, Officials Say" 1179: 1105: 1073: 1046: 1036: 1020: 895: 753: 746:

video entitled "you are an idiot!", apparently mocking the organization.

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State of California Department of Justice Office of the Attorney General

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State of California Department of Justice Office of the Attorney General

1221:"The Sony Hackers Were Causing Mayhem Years Before They Hit the Company" 6504: 6489: 6417: 6157: 6061: 6013: 5989: 5977: 5835: 5760: 5750: 5740: 5725: 5685: 5610: 5241: 5115: 4590: 4278: 3510:"Sony cyber attack linked to North Korean government hackers, FBI says" 2727: 887: 859: 835: 813: 805: 768: 707:

account and Sony's servers without effective concealment. FBI Director

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Operation Blockbuster: Unrevealing the Long Thread of the Sony Attack

3647: 3481: 3138: 3042: 2470: 2309: 1328: 1001: 998: 776:, uphold freedom of expression, and ensure that the Internet remains 515: 488: 484: 432: 31: 4908:"Hollywood slams Sony, movie theaters for canceling 'The Interview'" 4495:"Sony Hack Was Not an Inside Job, Says Security Expert Kevin Mandia" 2466:"The MPAA has a new plan to stop copyright violations at the border" 363:

The leak revealed multiple details of behind-the-scenes politics on

144:. Although Sony was not specifically mentioned in its advisory, the 6443: 6371: 6356: 6175: 6151: 6025: 6007: 5908: 5830: 5665: 5650: 4782:"Can Sony sue media outlets who publish the stolen Sony documents?" 4404: 4317: 3891: 3855: 3794:"North Korea demands joint inquiry with US into Sony Pictures hack" 3386: 3320:"Sony releases 'The Interview' on Youtube, other Internet channels" 2438: 2406: 1748:"North Korea complains to UN about Seth Rogen comedy The Interview" 1543: 1045:, a film that mocked the leadership of North Korea's prior leader, 1028: 891: 851: 847: 704: 691:"Separately, the tools used in the SPE attack have similarities to 614: 542: 440: 195: 4367:"Sony hack: sacked employees could be to blame, researchers claim" 2976:"Sony Cancels Theatrical Release for 'The Interview' on Christmas" 1909:"Sony's International Incident: Making Kim Jong-un's Head Explode" 1715:"Hackers demand Sony cancel release of Kim Jong-un-baiting comedy" 6473: 6346: 6309: 6243: 6222: 6192: 6145: 6127: 6049: 5983: 5680: 5670: 5655: 4652:

Sanger, David; Benner, Katie; Goldman, Adam (September 6, 2018).

2881:"Second theater chain pulls "The Interview" after hacker threats" 2371:"Lawsuits say Sony Pictures should have expected security breach" 976: 743: 657: 374:, including emails between Pascal and others to various heads of 184: 153: 141: 75: 2943:"Sony Cancels 'Interview' New York Premiere Amid Terror Threats" 2912:"Top Five Theater Circuits Drop 'The Interview' After Sony Hack" 224:

that drew the attention of U.S. security agencies. North Korean

6556: 6448: 6402: 6217: 6031: 6001: 5880: 5865: 5695: 5246: 5063:"Take That, Jong-un! Hustler Plans 'The Interview' Porn Parody" 4310:"Former Anonymous hacker doubts North Korea behind Sony attack" 4173:"Ex-Anonymous hacker questions North Korea's role in Sony hack" 4055:"North Korea responds with fury to US sanctions over Sony hack" 2688:

Yarow, Jay; Shontell, Alyson; Cook, James (December 16, 2015).

1881: 1626: 994: 903: 799: 357: 264: 190: 3351:"'The Interview' finds its audience at indie theaters, online" 2602:"Sony Pictures condemns WikiLeaks' release of hacked material" 6181: 6121: 6091: 5030:"Steve Carell's North Korea Thriller Dropped After Sony Hack" 4935:"Celebrities React To Sony Canceling 'The Interview' Release" 4147:"Why the Sony hack is unlikely to be the work of North Korea" 3852:"North Korea Insults Obama, Blames U.S. For Internet Outages" 2402:"Leaked Emails Show Sony and Nintendo Discussing Mario Movie" 1117: 984: 945:

Department of Justice via a press release in September 2018.

4686:"2018 09 06 Park Complaint Unsealed - Department of Justice" 3070:"US President Barack Obama holds last news briefing of 2014" 1622:"Sony Pictures Investigates North Korea Link In Hack Attack" 305:, which Rudin felt would interfere with Fincher directing a 6453: 6248: 4766: 3706:"NSA Director on Sony Hack: 'The Entire World is Watching'" 549:

We will clearly show it to you at the very time and places

465: 4997:"Paramount tells theaters no 'Team America: World Police'" 4114:"New evidence Sony hack was "inside job", not North Korea" 3881:"Hackers 'mock' FBI investigation into Sony cyber attack." 1429:"Sony Got Hacked Hard: What We Know and Don't Know So Far" 1184:

Cyberspace Extortion: North Korea versus the United States

5432:

Hollywood Presbyterian Medical Center ransomware incident

4654:"North Korean Spy to Be Charged in Sony Pictures Hacking" 3767: 3644:"FBI Director Comey reveals new details on the Sony hack" 3449: 3264: 3245: 3168: 3073: 3007:"Sony Has 'No Further Release Plans' for 'The Interview'" 2744: 1781:"Sony Is Spending $ 15 Million to Deal With the Big Hack" 1687: 1508:"Hackers Used Sophisticated SMB Worm Tool to Attack Sony" 1493:"Hackers Used Sophisticated SMB Worm Tool to Attack Sony" 626: 507: 170: 3606: 3261:"FBI reaching out to theaters screening 'The Interview'" 2499:"WikiLeaks Publishes Thousands of Hacked Sony Documents" 1878:"Washington Journal – Hacking and Cybersecurity Threats" 1360:

Sanger, David E.; Perlroth, Nicole (December 17, 2014).

4593:: GlobeNewswire News Room. Novetta. February 24, 2016. 3508:

Laughland, Oliver; Rushe, Dominic (December 19, 2014).

1942:"Leaked Sony Emails Reveal Nasty Exchanges and Insults" 1684:"Sony hack: White House views attack as security issue" 672:

U.S. accusations and formal charges against North Korea

234:, a comedy film about an assassination attempt against 4815:"Sony threatens Twitter with lawsuit over hack tweets" 4283:"The Evidence That North Korea Hacked Sony Is Flimsy." 3740:. Korea News Service. December 7, 2014. Archived from 3574:

Sanger, David E.; Fackler, Martin (January 18, 2015).

3475:

Weise, Elizabeth; Johnson, Kevin (December 19, 2014).

3383:"North Korea berates Obama over The Interview release" 3036:

Weise, Elizabeth; Johnson, Kevin (December 19, 2014).

1391:

Sanger, David E.; Fackler, Martin (January 19, 2015).

4557:"North Korea linked to Sony hack attack: researchers" 3932:

Gajewski, Ryan; Siegel, Tatiana (December 20, 2014).

3165:"Sony 'will not drop' North Korea film The Interview" 2274:"Sony's New Movies Leak Online Following Hack Attack" 2237: 2235: 118:

as part of a plot to assassinate him, and threatened

3934:"Sony Hackers Appear to Mock FBI in Latest Message." 3764:"North Korea seeks joint probe with US on Sony hack" 2112:"Google's Detractors Take Their Fight to the States" 2005: 2003: 1812:

Cieply, Michael; Barnes, Brooks (February 5, 2015).

1422: 1420: 1131: 1004:

that was being used to distribute the hacked files.

529: 289:

Other emails released in the hack showed Pascal and

4651: 4020:"US slaps sanctions on North Korea after Sony hack" 3292:"Sony announces limited release of 'The Interview'" 2786:"Seth Rogen and James Franco Address the Sony Hack" 2143:"Sony, Marvel Discussed Spider-Man Movie Crossover" 1355: 1353: 1351: 3608: 3100:"Obama pledges proportional response to Sony hack" 2848:"Sony Hack: Carmike Cinemas Drops 'The Interview'" 2338:"Sony executives ordered edits to Knowledge pages" 2232: 955:Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act 4355:. December 23, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014. 3895:. December 20, 2014. Retrieved December 21, 2014. 3501: 2808: 2687: 2000: 1417: 81:malware to erase Sony's computer infrastructure. 6598: 2302: 1348: 1291:"Sony Asks Media to Stop Covering Hacked Emails" 263:and financial information. On December 7, 2014, 5472:Russian interference in the 2016 U.S. elections 4711:Daunt, Tina; Szalai, Georg (January 13, 2015). 4587:"Novetta Exposes Depth of Sony Pictures Attack" 3610:"F.B.I. Says Little Doubt North Korea Hit Sony" 3235:: Obama hails move to screen North Korea film." 2305:"Sony fights hack damage as new threats emerge" 2011:"Sony's Amy Pascal Apologizes for Obama Emails" 1906: 1745: 1324:"Experts: Sony hackers 'have crossed the line'" 1178: 681:on South Korean targets. According to the FBI: 146:United States Computer Emergency Readiness Team 4230:"The Sony hack: What if it isn't North Korea?" 3569: 3567: 3507: 1971: 1969: 1967: 1359: 1007: 966: 762:National Institute of Standards and Technology 456:In January 2015, details were revealed of the 27:2014 release of hacked data from Sony Pictures 5131: 4391: 3963:United States Department of Homeland Security 3573: 3375: 2757: 2176: 1582: 1580: 1578: 1576: 1574: 1572: 1570: 1568: 1566: 1390: 293:, a film and theatrical producer, discussing 3474: 3317: 3035: 2368: 2040: 2038: 2036: 1811: 1111: 800:Doubts about accusations against North Korea 462:United States International Trade Commission 5442:Democratic National Committee cyber attacks 4710: 4400:"FBI briefed on alternate Sony hack theory" 3564: 3477:"FBI confirms North Korea behind Sony hack" 3224: 3200:in More Than 300 Theaters on Christmas Day" 3038:"FBI confirms North Korea behind Sony hack" 1964: 1251:"Sony Pictures Entertainment Notice Letter" 5386:Office of Personnel Management data breach 5138: 5124: 4523: 4343:"Did the FBI get it wrong on North Korea?" 4269:(Canada.com). Retrieved December 21, 2014. 2210:"North Korea denies hacking Sony Pictures" 2172: 2170: 1619: 1589:"An Exclusive Look at Sony's Hacking Saga" 1563: 1068:In light of the threats made to Sony over 846:, who once hacked into Sony, explained to 6662:November 2014 events in the United States 6657:November 2014 crimes in the United States 4905: 4609: 4298: 3675:"FBI details North Korean attack on Sony" 3135:"Sony exec fires back at President Obama" 2109: 2033: 1814:"Amy Pascal Leaving as Sony Studio Chief" 1539:"What caused Sony hack: What we know now" 5145: 4899: 4554: 4433:"FBI rejects alternate Sony hack theory" 4304: 4052: 4017: 3989:"Condemning Cyber-Attack by North Korea" 3672: 3132: 2720: 2329: 2296: 1536: 1362:"U.S. Links North Korea to Sony Hacking" 1182:; Siman-Tov, David (December 23, 2014). 134: 110:governments to set up an interview with 67:a release of confidential data from the 38: 6677:Film controversies in the United States 6607:2014 controversies in the United States 4994: 4914:from the original on September 24, 2015 4874: 4812: 4634:(Report). February 2016. Archived from 4272: 4222: 4088:"U.S.: No alternate leads in Sony hack" 3703: 3641: 2814: 2527: 2463: 2207: 2167: 1976:Fleming, Mike Jr. (December 11, 2014). 1975: 1939: 1900: 1778: 1678: 1676: 1015:The threats made directly at Sony over 869: 791:On January 2, 2015, the U.S., under an 577:, several theatrical chains, including 253: 102:) as his producer who are hired by the 14: 6599: 5100:from the original on December 24, 2014 5087: 5042:from the original on December 29, 2014 4995:Farnham, Donovan (December 18, 2014). 4976:from the original on December 19, 2014 4945:from the original on December 18, 2014 4933:Marcus, Stephanie (December 7, 2014). 4932: 4856:from the original on December 15, 2014 4843: 4794:from the original on December 15, 2014 4779: 4666:from the original on September 6, 2018 4474:from the original on February 28, 2021 4412:from the original on December 30, 2014 4379:from the original on December 30, 2014 4324:from the original on December 18, 2014 4228:Hiltzik, Michael (December 19, 2014). 4200:"Evidence of North Korea hack is thin" 4179:from the original on December 31, 2014 4144: 4094:from the original on December 30, 2014 3969:from the original on December 24, 2014 3862:from the original on December 28, 2014 3849: 3806:from the original on December 20, 2014 3774:from the original on December 20, 2014 3685:from the original on November 15, 2022 3489:from the original on December 19, 2014 3426:from the original on December 19, 2014 3393:from the original on December 28, 2014 3363:from the original on December 29, 2014 3348: 3271:from the original on December 29, 2014 3212:from the original on December 25, 2014 3175:from the original on December 20, 2014 3145:from the original on December 20, 2014 3050:from the original on December 19, 2014 3017:from the original on December 18, 2014 3004: 2986:from the original on December 18, 2014 2955:from the original on December 18, 2014 2922:from the original on December 17, 2014 2909: 2891:from the original on December 17, 2014 2879:Weise, Elizabeth (December 17, 2014). 2860:from the original on December 17, 2014 2845: 2827:from the original on December 16, 2014 2796:from the original on December 15, 2014 2766:from the original on December 17, 2014 2735:from the original on November 16, 2016 2702:from the original on November 19, 2016 2669:from the original on November 19, 2015 2626: 2445:from the original on December 12, 2014 2399: 2381:from the original on December 21, 2014 2350:from the original on September 5, 2015 2317:from the original on December 15, 2014 2303:Weise, Elizabeth (December 15, 2014). 2254:from the original on December 17, 2014 2220:from the original on December 18, 2014 2189:from the original on December 16, 2014 2155:from the original on December 10, 2014 1952:from the original on February 26, 2015 1888:from the original on December 22, 2014 1858:from the original on December 20, 2014 1746:Beaumont-Thomas, Ben (July 10, 2014). 1727:from the original on December 21, 2016 1694:from the original on December 19, 2014 1661:from the original on December 25, 2014 1620:Hesseldahl, Arik (November 28, 2014). 1518:from the original on December 20, 2014 1505: 1490: 1472:from the original on December 17, 2014 1426: 1336:from the original on December 17, 2014 1322:Weise, Elizabeth (December 17, 2014). 1288: 1284: 1282: 1267:from the original on February 12, 2015 1218: 194:on November 28 and later confirmed by 5119: 5060: 4906:Sinha-Roy, Piya (December 17, 2014). 4725:from the original on January 20, 2015 4536:from the original on December 6, 2022 4492: 4461: 4430: 4397: 4085: 3999:from the original on January 21, 2017 3588:from the original on January 19, 2015 3411: 3289: 3258: 3133:Pallotta, Frank (December 19, 2014). 3080:from the original on January 13, 2015 2878: 2639:from the original on January 11, 2018 2553: 2414:from the original on February 1, 2017 2335: 2284:from the original on December 2, 2014 2241: 2140: 2110:Wingfield, Nick (December 16, 2014). 2091:from the original on October 24, 2021 2070: 1921:from the original on December 7, 2015 1907:Fackler, Martin (December 15, 2014). 1793:from the original on February 6, 2015 1712: 1634:from the original on January 27, 2016 1601:from the original on February 4, 2015 1321: 850:that exfiltrating one or one hundred 6622:Attacks in the United States in 2014 5027: 4963: 4887:from the original on January 4, 2015 4875:Goldman, David (December 29, 2014). 4846:"The Sony Hack and the Yellow Press" 4813:Isidore, Chris (December 23, 2014). 4780:Volokh, Eugene (December 15, 2014). 4567:from the original on August 13, 2022 4555:Saarinen, Juha (February 25, 2016). 4505:from the original on October 2, 2022 4443:from the original on January 3, 2015 4364: 4253:Mendoza, Martha (December 3, 2014). 4210:from the original on January 4, 2015 4067:from the original on January 5, 2015 4053:Siddique, Haroon (January 4, 2015). 3824:Makinen, Julie (December 20, 2014). 3718:from the original on January 9, 2015 3654:from the original on January 7, 2015 3642:Brandom, Russell (January 7, 2015). 3522:from the original on August 27, 2016 3446:"FBI — Update on Sony Investigation" 3330:from the original on August 17, 2021 3193: 2973: 2940: 2721:Constine, Josh (December 16, 2014). 2627:Rutter, Claire (November 17, 2015). 2528:Fleming, Mike Jr. (April 18, 2015). 2496: 2478:from the original on January 3, 2015 2464:Brandom, Russell (January 2, 2015). 2432: 2242:Rushe, Dominic (December 17, 2014). 2208:McCurry, Justin (December 4, 2014). 2122:from the original on August 15, 2017 2021:from the original on August 10, 2020 1838: 1826:from the original on August 21, 2020 1673: 1652: 1586: 1551:from the original on January 4, 2015 1537:Palilery, Jose (December 24, 2014). 1457: 1439:from the original on January 7, 2015 1372:from the original on January 8, 2022 1200:from the original on August 20, 2016 961: 693:a cyber-attack in March of last year 183:(FBI) and the private security firm 6652:North Korea–United States relations 5437:Commission on Elections data breach 5028:Ford, Rebecca (December 17, 2014). 4877:"Reddit takes down Sony hack forum" 4844:Sorkin, Aaron (December 15, 2014). 4757:from the original on August 8, 2019 4753:(Press release). January 13, 2015. 4597:from the original on March 23, 2023 4524:Hesseldahl, Arik (April 30, 2015). 3412:Bacle, Ariana (December 18, 2014). 3259:Brown, Pamela (December 24, 2014). 3114:from the original on March 23, 2023 2998: 2910:Kilday, Gregg (December 17, 2014). 2846:Kilday, Gregg (December 16, 2014). 2815:Stedman, Alex (December 16, 2014). 2758:Boot, William (December 17, 2014). 2509:from the original on April 19, 2015 2400:Makuch, Eddie (December 12, 2014). 2177:Stedman, Alex (December 14, 2014). 2071:Rushe, Dominic (February 5, 2015). 1653:Yoon, Sangwon (December 22, 2014). 1405:from the original on March 13, 2017 1289:Feeney, Nolan (December 16, 2014). 1279: 1243: 1231:from the original on March 12, 2017 1092:announced its intentions to make a 1079:Pyongyang: A Journey in North Korea 751:U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security 378:. Due to the outcry from fans, the 24: 6682:Information published by WikiLeaks 6637:Data breaches in the United States 5088:Ripley, Will (December 24, 2014). 5069:from the original on April 6, 2015 5009:from the original on March 3, 2016 4692:from the original on July 19, 2020 4618:, symantec.com, February 24, 2016. 4365:Kiss, Jemina (December 30, 2014). 4197: 4145:Rogers, Marc (December 18, 2014). 4126:from the original on March 7, 2018 4018:Lederman, Josh (January 2, 2015). 3850:Helsel, Phil (December 26, 2014). 3673:Scannell, Kara (January 8, 2015). 3552:from the original on March 5, 2022 3456:from the original on March 5, 2022 3349:Hamedy, Saba (December 28, 2014). 3318:Kelsey, Eric (December 24, 2014). 3005:McNary, Dave (December 17, 2014). 2369:Ellis, Ralph (December 20, 2014). 1940:Stedman, Alex (December 9, 2014). 1760:from the original on July 30, 2014 1655:"U.S. Denounces North Korea at UN" 1506:Lennon, Mike (December 19, 2014). 1303:from the original on July 23, 2016 1053:was poised to replace showings of 948: 774:norms of acceptable state behavior 25: 6693: 6632:Cyberwarfare in the United States 5597:Jeff Bezos phone hacking incident 5090:"China censors news on Sony hack" 4964:Rife, Katie (December 18, 2014). 4153:from the original on May 14, 2015 3993:United States Department of State 3623:from the original on July 5, 2017 3290:Coyle, Jake (December 23, 2014). 3194:Shaw, Lucas (December 23, 2014). 2974:Lang, Brent (December 17, 2014). 1779:Frizell, Sam (February 4, 2015). 1458:Cook, James (December 16, 2014). 1219:Zetter, Kim (February 24, 2016). 923: 664:On December 27, the North Korean 6170:Microarchitectural Data Sampling 5406:Ukrainian Power Grid Cyberattack 5314:Cyberterrorism attack of June 25 5081: 5061:Hynes, Tom (December 19, 2014). 5054: 5021: 4988: 4957: 4926: 4868: 4837: 4825:from the original on May 8, 2020 4806: 4773: 4737: 4704: 4678: 4645: 4621: 4579: 4548: 4517: 4486: 4462:Desta, Yohana (April 30, 2018). 4455: 4431:Kopan, Tal (December 31, 2014). 4424: 4398:Kopan, Tal (December 29, 2014). 4358: 4336: 4086:Kopan, Tal (December 29, 2014). 3704:Frizeel, Sam (January 8, 2015). 2941:Grow, Kory (December 17, 2014). 2433:Vary, Adam (December 11, 2014). 1988:from the original on May 6, 2020 1427:Zetter, Kim (December 3, 2014). 1160:North Korea's illicit activities 1134: 18:Sony Pictures Entertainment hack 5518:2017 Ukraine ransomware attacks 5355:2014 JPMorgan Chase data breach 4247: 4191: 4165: 4138: 4106: 4079: 4046: 4011: 3981: 3951: 3926: 3898: 3874: 3843: 3818: 3786: 3756: 3730: 3697: 3666: 3635: 3600: 3546:Federal Bureau of Investigation 3534: 3468: 3438: 3405: 3342: 3311: 3283: 3252: 3187: 3157: 3126: 3092: 3062: 3029: 2967: 2934: 2903: 2872: 2839: 2778: 2751: 2714: 2681: 2651: 2620: 2594: 2569: 2554:Boies, David (April 17, 2015). 2547: 2521: 2490: 2457: 2426: 2393: 2362: 2336:Owens, Simon (April 23, 2015). 2266: 2201: 2141:Fritz, Ben (December 9, 2014). 2134: 2103: 2064: 1933: 1870: 1805: 1772: 1739: 1713:Child, Ben (December 9, 2014). 1706: 1646: 1613: 1587:Seal, Mark (February 4, 2015). 1530: 1499: 1484: 181:Federal Bureau of Investigation 5350:2014 celebrity nude photo leak 4295:. Retrieved December 21, 2014. 4244:. Retrieved December 21, 2014. 3948:. Retrieved December 21, 2014. 3923:. Retrieved December 21, 2014. 3840:. Retrieved December 21, 2014. 3542:"Update on Sony Investigation" 3249:. Retrieved December 24, 2014. 2497:Lang, Brent (April 16, 2015). 1451: 1384: 1315: 1212: 1172: 1065:ordered the theaters to stop. 13: 1: 5587:Bulgarian revenue agency hack 5365:Russian hacker password theft 4493:Fried, Ina (April 21, 2015). 1165: 1061:until the film's distributor 934:Reconnaissance General Bureau 734:The North Korean news agency 510:in a television interview to 59:group identifying itself as " 5721:Bangladesh Black Hat Hackers 5197:(publication of 2009 events) 4312:(Interview). Interviewed by 1150:2013 South Korea cyberattack 338:slavery in the United States 7: 6667:Sony Pictures Entertainment 5582:Baltimore ransomware attack 1127: 967:About reporting on the hack 938:Central Intelligence Agency 816:, a security journalist at 666:National Defence Commission 211:U.S. Ambassador to the U.N. 148:said that attackers used a 72:Sony Pictures Entertainment 10: 6698: 5856:Tailored Access Operations 5503:WannaCry ransomware attack 5396:Ashley Madison data breach 5340:Anthem medical data breach 5257:PlayStation network outage 4260:December 31, 2014, at the 3886:December 21, 2014, at the 2051:February 22, 2017, at the 1155:2015–16 SWIFT banking hack 1042:Team America: World Police 942:WannaCry ransomware attack 160:, proxy tool, destructive 29: 6544: 6528: 6482: 6426: 6395: 6339: 6318: 6272: 6231: 6200: 6191: 5962: 5879: 5709: 5609: 5592:WhatsApp snooping scandal 5569: 5543: 5485: 5457:Indian Bank data breaches 5419: 5378: 5332: 5296: 5270: 5224: 5187: 5180: 5151: 4235:February 9, 2016, at the 1112:Outside the United States 587:Regal Entertainment Group 497:multinational corporation 474:internet service provider 415:To Write Love on Her Arms 350:Digital Citizens Alliance 6134:Speculative Store Bypass 5701:Ukrainian Cyber Alliance 5498:2017 Macron e-mail leaks 1094:pornographic parody film 1082:, which was set to star 936:, the equivalent of the 808:researcher Marc Rogers, 714:National Security Agency 526:Scan for $ 150 million. 502:In November 2015, after 472:level or consumer level 55:On November 24, 2014, a 5508:Westminster data breach 5427:Bangladesh Bank robbery 5370:2014 Yahoo! data breach 5360:2014 Sony Pictures hack 5319:2013 Yahoo! data breach 5304:South Korea cyberattack 5206:Operation Olympic Games 5201:Australian cyberattacks 4024:San Francisco Chronicle 3240:August 6, 2018, at the 3104:San Diego Union-Tribune 2148:The Wall Street Journal 828:, a journalist for the 766:U.S. Secretary of State 261:Social Security numbers 226:state-sponsored hackers 49:Culver City, California 5851:Syrian Electronic Army 5561:SingHealth data breach 5324:Singapore cyberattacks 5262:RSA SecurID compromise 5035:The Hollywood Reporter 4718:The Hollywood Reporter 4348:April 7, 2020, at the 4288:March 8, 2017, at the 3945:The Hollywood Reporter 2916:The Hollywood Reporter 2853:The Hollywood Reporter 921: 749:On December 19, 2014, 560: 556:11th of September 2001 422:in the United States. 336:, all of which depict 206: 52: 6140:Lazy FP state restore 5924:Kristoffer von Hassel 5577:Sri Lanka cyberattack 5447:Vietnam Airport Hacks 5288:Operation High Roller 5002:San Jose Mercury News 4308:(December 18, 2014). 4281:(December 17, 2014). 4175:. December 18, 2014. 4122:. December 30, 2014. 3995:. December 19, 2014. 3965:. December 19, 2014. 3914:May 18, 2017, at the 3907:(December 20, 2014). 3802:. December 20, 2014. 3770:. December 20, 2014. 3548:. December 19, 2014. 3452:. December 19, 2014. 3389:. December 27, 2014. 3171:. December 19, 2014. 3110:. December 19, 2014. 3076:. December 19, 2014. 2792:. December 15, 2014. 2665:. November 16, 2015. 2017:. December 11, 2014. 1690:. December 18, 2014. 1491:Lennon, Mike (2014). 913: 758:freedom of expression 648:was also released to 547: 435:articles about them. 201: 135:Hack and perpetrators 42: 6647:Hacking in the 2010s 6086:Silent Bob is Silent 5146:Hacking in the 2010s 3939:May 6, 2020, at the 3831:May 7, 2020, at the 3744:on November 24, 2019 3419:Entertainment Weekly 2280:. December 1, 2014. 1884:. December 7, 2014. 1854:. December 8, 2014. 1260:. December 8, 2014. 870:Other investigations 530:Threats surrounding 360:were also revealed. 254:Information obtained 222:September 11 attacks 150:Server Message Block 43:The headquarters of 30:For other uses, see 6617:2014 in North Korea 6020:SS7 vulnerabilities 5556:Atlanta cyberattack 5525:Equifax data breach 5283:Stratfor email leak 5232:Canadian government 5211:Operation ShadowNet 4939:The Huffington Post 4787:The Washington Post 2762:. The Daily Beast. 2061:, December 11, 2014 2058:The Huffington Post 2044:Christopher Rosen, 632:Anderson Cooper 360 478:IP address blocking 460:'s lobbying of the 301:to direct her film 6672:Film controversies 6469:Petya and NotPetya 6098:ROCA vulnerability 5861:The Shadow Brokers 5787:Iranian Cyber Army 5713:persistent threats 5513:Petya and NotPetya 5477:2016 Bitfinex hack 5452:DCCC cyber attacks 5411:SWIFT banking hack 4850:The New York Times 4659:The New York Times 4034:on January 5, 2015 3616:The New York Times 2116:The New York Times 1914:The New York Times 1398:The New York Times 1366:The New York Times 1142:North Korea portal 1063:Paramount Pictures 990:The New York Times 701:proxy IP addresses 94:as a reporter and 61:Guardians of Peace 53: 6612:2014 in computing 6594: 6593: 6590: 6589: 6582:ZeroAccess botnet 5894:Mustafa Al-Bassam 5661:New World Hackers 5624:associated events 5605: 5604: 5401:VTech data breach 5252:Operation AntiSec 5216:Operation Payback 5175: 5174: 4767:National Archives 4589:(Press release). 4241:Los Angeles Times 3961:(Press release). 3837:Los Angeles Times 3544:(Press release). 3356:Los Angeles Times 3196:"Sony to Release 2606:Los Angeles Times 962:Public discussion 831:Los Angeles Times 722:Michael S. Rogers 720:director Admiral 599:Cinemark Theatres 450:Super Mario Bros. 365:Columbia Pictures 348:on behalf of the 120:terrorist attacks 16:(Redirected from 6689: 6198: 6197: 5871:Yemen Cyber Army 5195:Operation Aurora 5185: 5184: 5154: 5153: 5140: 5133: 5126: 5117: 5116: 5110: 5109: 5107: 5105: 5085: 5079: 5078: 5076: 5074: 5058: 5052: 5051: 5049: 5047: 5025: 5019: 5018: 5016: 5014: 4992: 4986: 4985: 4983: 4981: 4961: 4955: 4954: 4952: 4950: 4930: 4924: 4923: 4921: 4919: 4903: 4897: 4896: 4894: 4892: 4872: 4866: 4865: 4863: 4861: 4841: 4835: 4834: 4832: 4830: 4810: 4804: 4803: 4801: 4799: 4777: 4771: 4770: 4764: 4762: 4741: 4735: 4734: 4732: 4730: 4708: 4702: 4701: 4699: 4697: 4682: 4676: 4675: 4673: 4671: 4649: 4643: 4642: 4641:on July 7, 2022. 4640: 4633: 4625: 4619: 4613: 4607: 4606: 4604: 4602: 4583: 4577: 4576: 4574: 4572: 4552: 4546: 4545: 4543: 4541: 4521: 4515: 4514: 4512: 4510: 4490: 4484: 4483: 4481: 4479: 4459: 4453: 4452: 4450: 4448: 4428: 4422: 4421: 4419: 4417: 4395: 4389: 4388: 4386: 4384: 4362: 4356: 4340: 4334: 4333: 4331: 4329: 4306:Monsegur, Hector 4302: 4296: 4276: 4270: 4266:Associated Press 4251: 4245: 4226: 4220: 4219: 4217: 4215: 4195: 4189: 4188: 4186: 4184: 4169: 4163: 4162: 4160: 4158: 4142: 4136: 4135: 4133: 4131: 4110: 4104: 4103: 4101: 4099: 4083: 4077: 4076: 4074: 4072: 4050: 4044: 4043: 4041: 4039: 4030:. Archived from 4028:Associated Press 4015: 4009: 4008: 4006: 4004: 3985: 3979: 3978: 3976: 3974: 3955: 3949: 3930: 3924: 3902: 3896: 3878: 3872: 3871: 3869: 3867: 3847: 3841: 3822: 3816: 3815: 3813: 3811: 3790: 3784: 3783: 3781: 3779: 3760: 3754: 3753: 3751: 3749: 3734: 3728: 3727: 3725: 3723: 3701: 3695: 3694: 3692: 3690: 3670: 3664: 3663: 3661: 3659: 3639: 3633: 3632: 3630: 3628: 3612: 3604: 3598: 3597: 3595: 3593: 3571: 3562: 3561: 3559: 3557: 3538: 3532: 3531: 3529: 3527: 3505: 3499: 3498: 3496: 3494: 3472: 3466: 3465: 3463: 3461: 3442: 3436: 3435: 3433: 3431: 3409: 3403: 3402: 3400: 3398: 3379: 3373: 3372: 3370: 3368: 3346: 3340: 3339: 3337: 3335: 3315: 3309: 3308: 3306: 3304: 3287: 3281: 3280: 3278: 3276: 3256: 3250: 3228: 3222: 3221: 3219: 3217: 3191: 3185: 3184: 3182: 3180: 3161: 3155: 3154: 3152: 3150: 3130: 3124: 3123: 3121: 3119: 3108:Associated Press 3096: 3090: 3089: 3087: 3085: 3066: 3060: 3059: 3057: 3055: 3033: 3027: 3026: 3024: 3022: 3002: 2996: 2995: 2993: 2991: 2971: 2965: 2964: 2962: 2960: 2938: 2932: 2931: 2929: 2927: 2907: 2901: 2900: 2898: 2896: 2876: 2870: 2869: 2867: 2865: 2843: 2837: 2836: 2834: 2832: 2812: 2806: 2805: 2803: 2801: 2782: 2776: 2775: 2773: 2771: 2755: 2749: 2748: 2742: 2740: 2718: 2712: 2711: 2709: 2707: 2695:Business Insider 2685: 2679: 2678: 2676: 2674: 2655: 2649: 2648: 2646: 2644: 2624: 2618: 2617: 2615: 2613: 2608:. April 16, 2015 2598: 2592: 2591: 2589: 2587: 2573: 2567: 2566: 2560: 2551: 2545: 2544: 2542: 2540: 2525: 2519: 2518: 2516: 2514: 2494: 2488: 2487: 2485: 2483: 2461: 2455: 2454: 2452: 2450: 2430: 2424: 2423: 2421: 2419: 2397: 2391: 2390: 2388: 2386: 2366: 2360: 2359: 2357: 2355: 2333: 2327: 2326: 2324: 2322: 2300: 2294: 2293: 2291: 2289: 2270: 2264: 2263: 2261: 2259: 2239: 2230: 2229: 2227: 2225: 2205: 2199: 2198: 2196: 2194: 2174: 2165: 2164: 2162: 2160: 2138: 2132: 2131: 2129: 2127: 2107: 2101: 2100: 2098: 2096: 2068: 2062: 2042: 2031: 2030: 2028: 2026: 2007: 1998: 1997: 1995: 1993: 1973: 1962: 1961: 1959: 1957: 1937: 1931: 1930: 1928: 1926: 1904: 1898: 1897: 1895: 1893: 1874: 1868: 1867: 1865: 1863: 1842: 1836: 1835: 1833: 1831: 1809: 1803: 1802: 1800: 1798: 1776: 1770: 1769: 1767: 1765: 1743: 1737: 1736: 1734: 1732: 1710: 1704: 1703: 1701: 1699: 1680: 1671: 1670: 1668: 1666: 1650: 1644: 1643: 1641: 1639: 1617: 1611: 1610: 1608: 1606: 1584: 1561: 1560: 1558: 1556: 1534: 1528: 1527: 1525: 1523: 1503: 1497: 1496: 1488: 1482: 1481: 1479: 1477: 1465:Business Insider 1455: 1449: 1448: 1446: 1444: 1424: 1415: 1414: 1412: 1410: 1388: 1382: 1381: 1379: 1377: 1357: 1346: 1345: 1343: 1341: 1319: 1313: 1312: 1310: 1308: 1286: 1277: 1276: 1274: 1272: 1266: 1255: 1247: 1241: 1240: 1238: 1236: 1216: 1210: 1209: 1207: 1205: 1199: 1188: 1176: 1144: 1139: 1138: 1137: 1051:Alamo Drafthouse 591:Showcase Cinemas 520:Epiphany Eyewear 506:revealed he had 470:internet transit 464:to mandate U.S. 342:civil rights era 327:12 Years a Slave 321:Django Unchained 216: 177: 21: 6697: 6696: 6692: 6691: 6690: 6688: 6687: 6686: 6597: 6596: 6595: 6586: 6540: 6524: 6478: 6422: 6391: 6335: 6314: 6268: 6227: 6187: 5967: 5965:vulnerabilities 5958: 5875: 5768:(confederation) 5731:Charming Kitten 5712: 5705: 5641:Goatse Security 5601: 5565: 5539: 5530:Deloitte breach 5481: 5467:Dyn cyberattack 5415: 5374: 5345:Operation Tovar 5328: 5292: 5266: 5220: 5181:Major incidents 5176: 5147: 5144: 5114: 5113: 5103: 5101: 5086: 5082: 5072: 5070: 5059: 5055: 5045: 5043: 5026: 5022: 5012: 5010: 4993: 4989: 4979: 4977: 4962: 4958: 4948: 4946: 4931: 4927: 4917: 4915: 4904: 4900: 4890: 4888: 4873: 4869: 4859: 4857: 4842: 4838: 4828: 4826: 4811: 4807: 4797: 4795: 4778: 4774: 4760: 4758: 4743: 4742: 4738: 4728: 4726: 4709: 4705: 4695: 4693: 4684: 4683: 4679: 4669: 4667: 4650: 4646: 4638: 4631: 4627: 4626: 4622: 4614: 4610: 4600: 4598: 4585: 4584: 4580: 4570: 4568: 4553: 4549: 4539: 4537: 4522: 4518: 4508: 4506: 4491: 4487: 4477: 4475: 4460: 4456: 4446: 4444: 4429: 4425: 4415: 4413: 4396: 4392: 4382: 4380: 4363: 4359: 4350:Wayback Machine 4341: 4337: 4327: 4325: 4303: 4299: 4290:Wayback Machine 4277: 4273: 4262:Wayback Machine 4252: 4248: 4237:Wayback Machine 4227: 4223: 4213: 4211: 4196: 4192: 4182: 4180: 4171: 4170: 4166: 4156: 4154: 4143: 4139: 4129: 4127: 4112: 4111: 4107: 4097: 4095: 4084: 4080: 4070: 4068: 4051: 4047: 4037: 4035: 4016: 4012: 4002: 4000: 3987: 3986: 3982: 3972: 3970: 3957: 3956: 3952: 3941:Wayback Machine 3931: 3927: 3920:The Daily Beast 3916:Wayback Machine 3903: 3899: 3888:Wayback Machine 3879: 3875: 3865: 3863: 3848: 3844: 3833:Wayback Machine 3823: 3819: 3809: 3807: 3792: 3791: 3787: 3777: 3775: 3762: 3761: 3757: 3747: 3745: 3736: 3735: 3731: 3721: 3719: 3702: 3698: 3688: 3686: 3671: 3667: 3657: 3655: 3640: 3636: 3626: 3624: 3605: 3601: 3591: 3589: 3572: 3565: 3555: 3553: 3540: 3539: 3535: 3525: 3523: 3506: 3502: 3492: 3490: 3473: 3469: 3459: 3457: 3444: 3443: 3439: 3429: 3427: 3410: 3406: 3396: 3394: 3381: 3380: 3376: 3366: 3364: 3347: 3343: 3333: 3331: 3316: 3312: 3302: 3300: 3288: 3284: 3274: 3272: 3257: 3253: 3242:Wayback Machine 3229: 3225: 3215: 3213: 3192: 3188: 3178: 3176: 3163: 3162: 3158: 3148: 3146: 3131: 3127: 3117: 3115: 3098: 3097: 3093: 3083: 3081: 3068: 3067: 3063: 3053: 3051: 3034: 3030: 3020: 3018: 3003: 2999: 2989: 2987: 2972: 2968: 2958: 2956: 2939: 2935: 2925: 2923: 2908: 2904: 2894: 2892: 2877: 2873: 2863: 2861: 2844: 2840: 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1602: 1585: 1564: 1554: 1552: 1535: 1531: 1521: 1519: 1504: 1500: 1489: 1485: 1475: 1473: 1456: 1452: 1442: 1440: 1425: 1418: 1408: 1406: 1389: 1385: 1375: 1373: 1358: 1349: 1339: 1337: 1320: 1316: 1306: 1304: 1287: 1280: 1270: 1268: 1264: 1253: 1249: 1248: 1244: 1234: 1232: 1217: 1213: 1203: 1201: 1197: 1186: 1177: 1173: 1168: 1140: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1114: 1013: 969: 964: 951: 949:Legal responses 926: 872: 844:Hector Monsegur 826:Michael Hiltzik 810:Hector Monsegur 802: 793:Executive Order 674: 583:Bow Tie Cinemas 579:Carmike Cinemas 569:, the stars of 535: 481:pirate websites 476:, to implement 256: 218: 208: 175: 137: 51:, United States 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6695: 6685: 6684: 6679: 6674: 6669: 6664: 6659: 6654: 6649: 6644: 6639: 6634: 6629: 6624: 6619: 6614: 6609: 6592: 6591: 6588: 6587: 6585: 6584: 6579: 6574: 6569: 6564: 6559: 6554: 6548: 6546: 6542: 6541: 6539: 6538: 6532: 6530: 6526: 6525: 6523: 6522: 6517: 6512: 6507: 6502: 6497: 6492: 6486: 6484: 6480: 6479: 6477: 6476: 6471: 6466: 6461: 6456: 6451: 6446: 6441: 6436: 6430: 6428: 6424: 6423: 6421: 6420: 6415: 6410: 6405: 6399: 6397: 6393: 6392: 6390: 6389: 6384: 6379: 6374: 6369: 6364: 6359: 6354: 6352:Black Energy 3 6349: 6343: 6341: 6337: 6336: 6334: 6333: 6328: 6322: 6320: 6316: 6315: 6313: 6312: 6307: 6302: 6297: 6292: 6287: 6282: 6276: 6274: 6270: 6269: 6267: 6266: 6261: 6259:Metulji botnet 6256: 6251: 6246: 6241: 6235: 6233: 6229: 6228: 6226: 6225: 6220: 6215: 6213:Black Energy 2 6210: 6204: 6202: 6195: 6189: 6188: 6186: 6185: 6179: 6173: 6167: 6161: 6155: 6149: 6143: 6137: 6131: 6125: 6119: 6113: 6107: 6101: 6095: 6089: 6083: 6077: 6071: 6068:Broadcom Wi-Fi 6065: 6059: 6053: 6047: 6041: 6035: 6029: 6023: 6017: 6011: 6005: 5999: 5993: 5987: 5981: 5974: 5972: 5960: 5959: 5957: 5956: 5951: 5946: 5941: 5936: 5931: 5929:Junaid Hussain 5926: 5921: 5919:Jeremy Hammond 5916: 5914:Elliott Gunton 5911: 5906: 5901: 5896: 5891: 5885: 5883: 5877: 5876: 5874: 5873: 5868: 5863: 5858: 5853: 5848: 5846:Stealth Falcon 5843: 5838: 5833: 5828: 5823: 5821:PLA Unit 61486 5818: 5816:PLA Unit 61398 5813: 5811:Numbered Panda 5808: 5803: 5789: 5784: 5779: 5774: 5769: 5763: 5758: 5756:Equation Group 5753: 5748: 5743: 5738: 5733: 5728: 5723: 5717: 5715: 5707: 5706: 5704: 5703: 5698: 5693: 5688: 5683: 5678: 5673: 5668: 5663: 5658: 5653: 5648: 5643: 5638: 5633: 5628: 5627: 5626: 5615: 5613: 5607: 5606: 5603: 5602: 5600: 5599: 5594: 5589: 5584: 5579: 5573: 5571: 5567: 5566: 5564: 5563: 5558: 5553: 5547: 5545: 5541: 5540: 5538: 5537: 5532: 5527: 5522: 5521: 5520: 5510: 5505: 5500: 5495: 5489: 5487: 5483: 5482: 5480: 5479: 5474: 5469: 5464: 5459: 5454: 5449: 5444: 5439: 5434: 5429: 5423: 5421: 5417: 5416: 5414: 5413: 5408: 5403: 5398: 5393: 5388: 5382: 5380: 5376: 5375: 5373: 5372: 5367: 5362: 5357: 5352: 5347: 5342: 5336: 5334: 5330: 5329: 5327: 5326: 5321: 5316: 5311: 5306: 5300: 5298: 5294: 5293: 5291: 5290: 5285: 5280: 5274: 5272: 5268: 5267: 5265: 5264: 5259: 5254: 5249: 5247:HBGary Federal 5244: 5239: 5234: 5228: 5226: 5222: 5221: 5219: 5218: 5213: 5208: 5203: 5198: 5191: 5189: 5182: 5178: 5177: 5173: 5172: 5166: 5161: 5152: 5149: 5148: 5143: 5142: 5135: 5128: 5120: 5112: 5111: 5080: 5053: 5020: 4987: 4956: 4925: 4898: 4867: 4836: 4805: 4772: 4750:whitehouse.gov 4736: 4703: 4677: 4644: 4620: 4608: 4578: 4547: 4516: 4485: 4454: 4423: 4390: 4357: 4335: 4314:Elaine Quijano 4297: 4271: 4246: 4221: 4190: 4164: 4137: 4105: 4078: 4045: 4010: 3980: 3950: 3925: 3897: 3873: 3842: 3817: 3785: 3755: 3729: 3696: 3665: 3634: 3599: 3581:New York Times 3563: 3533: 3500: 3467: 3437: 3404: 3374: 3341: 3310: 3282: 3251: 3223: 3186: 3156: 3125: 3091: 3061: 3028: 2997: 2966: 2933: 2902: 2871: 2838: 2807: 2777: 2750: 2713: 2680: 2650: 2619: 2593: 2568: 2546: 2520: 2489: 2456: 2425: 2392: 2361: 2328: 2295: 2265: 2231: 2200: 2166: 2133: 2102: 2063: 2032: 1999: 1963: 1932: 1899: 1869: 1837: 1819:New York Times 1804: 1771: 1738: 1705: 1672: 1645: 1612: 1562: 1529: 1498: 1483: 1450: 1416: 1383: 1347: 1314: 1278: 1242: 1211: 1170: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1163: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1146: 1145: 1129: 1126: 1113: 1110: 1012: 1008:About pulling 1006: 968: 965: 963: 960: 950: 947: 925: 924:Formal charges 922: 902:, PunchCyber, 871: 868: 801: 798: 697: 696: 689: 686: 673: 670: 534: 528: 493:Julian Assange 468:either at the 376:Marvel Studios 295:Angelina Jolie 284:Michael Lynton 255: 252: 240:United Nations 214:Samantha Power 200: 136: 133: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6694: 6683: 6680: 6678: 6675: 6673: 6670: 6668: 6665: 6663: 6660: 6658: 6655: 6653: 6650: 6648: 6645: 6643: 6642:Email hacking 6640: 6638: 6635: 6633: 6630: 6628: 6625: 6623: 6620: 6618: 6615: 6613: 6610: 6608: 6605: 6604: 6602: 6583: 6580: 6578: 6575: 6573: 6570: 6568: 6565: 6563: 6560: 6558: 6555: 6553: 6550: 6549: 6547: 6543: 6537: 6534: 6533: 6531: 6527: 6521: 6518: 6516: 6513: 6511: 6508: 6506: 6503: 6501: 6498: 6496: 6493: 6491: 6488: 6487: 6485: 6481: 6475: 6472: 6470: 6467: 6465: 6462: 6460: 6457: 6455: 6452: 6450: 6447: 6445: 6442: 6440: 6437: 6435: 6432: 6431: 6429: 6425: 6419: 6416: 6414: 6411: 6409: 6406: 6404: 6401: 6400: 6398: 6394: 6388: 6385: 6383: 6382:Gameover ZeuS 6380: 6378: 6375: 6373: 6370: 6368: 6365: 6363: 6360: 6358: 6355: 6353: 6350: 6348: 6345: 6344: 6342: 6338: 6332: 6329: 6327: 6324: 6323: 6321: 6317: 6311: 6308: 6306: 6303: 6301: 6298: 6296: 6293: 6291: 6288: 6286: 6283: 6281: 6278: 6277: 6275: 6271: 6265: 6262: 6260: 6257: 6255: 6252: 6250: 6247: 6245: 6242: 6240: 6237: 6236: 6234: 6230: 6224: 6221: 6219: 6216: 6214: 6211: 6209: 6206: 6205: 6203: 6199: 6196: 6194: 6190: 6183: 6180: 6177: 6174: 6171: 6168: 6165: 6162: 6159: 6156: 6153: 6150: 6147: 6144: 6141: 6138: 6135: 6132: 6129: 6126: 6123: 6120: 6117: 6114: 6111: 6108: 6105: 6102: 6099: 6096: 6093: 6090: 6087: 6084: 6081: 6078: 6075: 6072: 6069: 6066: 6063: 6060: 6057: 6054: 6051: 6048: 6045: 6042: 6039: 6036: 6033: 6030: 6027: 6024: 6021: 6018: 6015: 6012: 6009: 6006: 6003: 6000: 5997: 5994: 5991: 5988: 5985: 5982: 5979: 5976: 5975: 5973: 5971: 5966: 5961: 5955: 5952: 5950: 5947: 5945: 5942: 5940: 5937: 5935: 5932: 5930: 5927: 5925: 5922: 5920: 5917: 5915: 5912: 5910: 5907: 5905: 5902: 5900: 5897: 5895: 5892: 5890: 5887: 5886: 5884: 5882: 5878: 5872: 5869: 5867: 5864: 5862: 5859: 5857: 5854: 5852: 5849: 5847: 5844: 5842: 5841:Rocket Kitten 5839: 5837: 5834: 5832: 5829: 5827: 5824: 5822: 5819: 5817: 5814: 5812: 5809: 5807: 5804: 5801: 5797: 5793: 5792:Lazarus Group 5790: 5788: 5785: 5783: 5780: 5778: 5775: 5773: 5770: 5767: 5764: 5762: 5759: 5757: 5754: 5752: 5749: 5747: 5744: 5742: 5739: 5737: 5734: 5732: 5729: 5727: 5724: 5722: 5719: 5718: 5716: 5714: 5708: 5702: 5699: 5697: 5694: 5692: 5689: 5687: 5684: 5682: 5679: 5677: 5674: 5672: 5669: 5667: 5664: 5662: 5659: 5657: 5654: 5652: 5649: 5647: 5644: 5642: 5639: 5637: 5634: 5632: 5629: 5625: 5622: 5621: 5620: 5617: 5616: 5614: 5612: 5608: 5598: 5595: 5593: 5590: 5588: 5585: 5583: 5580: 5578: 5575: 5574: 5572: 5568: 5562: 5559: 5557: 5554: 5552: 5549: 5548: 5546: 5542: 5536: 5535:Disqus breach 5533: 5531: 5528: 5526: 5523: 5519: 5516: 5515: 5514: 5511: 5509: 5506: 5504: 5501: 5499: 5496: 5494: 5491: 5490: 5488: 5484: 5478: 5475: 5473: 5470: 5468: 5465: 5463: 5460: 5458: 5455: 5453: 5450: 5448: 5445: 5443: 5440: 5438: 5435: 5433: 5430: 5428: 5425: 5424: 5422: 5418: 5412: 5409: 5407: 5404: 5402: 5399: 5397: 5394: 5392: 5389: 5387: 5384: 5383: 5381: 5377: 5371: 5368: 5366: 5363: 5361: 5358: 5356: 5353: 5351: 5348: 5346: 5343: 5341: 5338: 5337: 5335: 5331: 5325: 5322: 5320: 5317: 5315: 5312: 5310: 5309:Snapchat hack 5307: 5305: 5302: 5301: 5299: 5295: 5289: 5286: 5284: 5281: 5279: 5278:LinkedIn hack 5276: 5275: 5273: 5269: 5263: 5260: 5258: 5255: 5253: 5250: 5248: 5245: 5243: 5240: 5238: 5235: 5233: 5230: 5229: 5227: 5223: 5217: 5214: 5212: 5209: 5207: 5204: 5202: 5199: 5196: 5193: 5192: 5190: 5186: 5183: 5179: 5171: → 5170: 5167: 5165: 5162: 5160: 5157:← 5156: 5155: 5150: 5141: 5136: 5134: 5129: 5127: 5122: 5121: 5118: 5099: 5095: 5091: 5084: 5068: 5064: 5057: 5041: 5037: 5036: 5031: 5024: 5008: 5004: 5003: 4998: 4991: 4975: 4971: 4970:The A.V. Club 4967: 4960: 4944: 4940: 4936: 4929: 4913: 4909: 4902: 4886: 4882: 4878: 4871: 4855: 4851: 4847: 4840: 4824: 4820: 4816: 4809: 4793: 4789: 4788: 4783: 4776: 4768: 4756: 4752: 4751: 4746: 4740: 4724: 4720: 4719: 4714: 4707: 4691: 4687: 4681: 4665: 4661: 4660: 4655: 4648: 4637: 4630: 4624: 4617: 4612: 4596: 4592: 4588: 4582: 4566: 4562: 4558: 4551: 4535: 4531: 4527: 4520: 4504: 4500: 4496: 4489: 4473: 4469: 4465: 4458: 4442: 4438: 4434: 4427: 4411: 4407: 4406: 4401: 4394: 4378: 4374: 4373: 4368: 4361: 4354: 4351: 4347: 4344: 4339: 4323: 4319: 4315: 4311: 4307: 4301: 4294: 4291: 4287: 4284: 4280: 4275: 4268: 4267: 4263: 4259: 4256: 4250: 4243: 4242: 4238: 4234: 4231: 4225: 4209: 4205: 4201: 4198:Zetter, Kim. 4194: 4178: 4174: 4168: 4152: 4148: 4141: 4125: 4121: 4120: 4119:New York Post 4115: 4109: 4093: 4089: 4082: 4066: 4062: 4061: 4056: 4049: 4033: 4029: 4025: 4021: 4014: 3998: 3994: 3990: 3984: 3968: 3964: 3960: 3954: 3947: 3946: 3942: 3938: 3935: 3929: 3922: 3921: 3917: 3913: 3910: 3906: 3905:Boot, William 3901: 3894: 3893: 3889: 3885: 3882: 3877: 3861: 3857: 3853: 3846: 3839: 3838: 3834: 3830: 3827: 3821: 3805: 3801: 3800: 3795: 3789: 3773: 3769: 3765: 3759: 3743: 3739: 3733: 3717: 3713: 3712: 3707: 3700: 3684: 3680: 3676: 3669: 3653: 3649: 3645: 3638: 3622: 3618: 3617: 3611: 3603: 3587: 3583: 3582: 3577: 3570: 3568: 3551: 3547: 3543: 3537: 3521: 3517: 3516: 3511: 3504: 3488: 3484: 3483: 3478: 3471: 3455: 3451: 3447: 3441: 3425: 3421: 3420: 3415: 3408: 3392: 3388: 3384: 3378: 3362: 3358: 3357: 3352: 3345: 3329: 3325: 3321: 3314: 3299: 3298: 3293: 3286: 3270: 3266: 3262: 3255: 3248: 3247: 3243: 3239: 3236: 3234: 3233:The Interview 3227: 3211: 3207: 3206: 3201: 3199: 3198:The Interview 3190: 3174: 3170: 3166: 3160: 3144: 3140: 3136: 3129: 3113: 3109: 3105: 3101: 3095: 3079: 3075: 3071: 3065: 3049: 3045: 3044: 3039: 3032: 3016: 3012: 3008: 3001: 2985: 2981: 2977: 2970: 2954: 2950: 2949: 2948:Rolling Stone 2944: 2937: 2921: 2917: 2913: 2906: 2890: 2886: 2882: 2875: 2859: 2855: 2854: 2849: 2842: 2826: 2822: 2818: 2811: 2795: 2791: 2787: 2781: 2765: 2761: 2754: 2746: 2734: 2730: 2729: 2724: 2717: 2701: 2697: 2696: 2691: 2684: 2668: 2664: 2660: 2654: 2638: 2634: 2630: 2623: 2607: 2603: 2597: 2582: 2578: 2572: 2564: 2557: 2550: 2535: 2531: 2524: 2508: 2504: 2500: 2493: 2477: 2473: 2472: 2467: 2460: 2444: 2440: 2436: 2429: 2413: 2409: 2408: 2403: 2396: 2380: 2376: 2372: 2365: 2354:September 14, 2349: 2345: 2344: 2343:The Daily Dot 2339: 2332: 2316: 2312: 2311: 2306: 2299: 2283: 2279: 2275: 2269: 2253: 2249: 2245: 2238: 2236: 2219: 2215: 2211: 2204: 2188: 2184: 2180: 2173: 2171: 2154: 2150: 2149: 2144: 2137: 2121: 2117: 2113: 2106: 2090: 2086: 2082: 2078: 2074: 2067: 2060: 2059: 2054: 2050: 2047: 2041: 2039: 2037: 2020: 2016: 2012: 2006: 2004: 1987: 1983: 1979: 1972: 1970: 1968: 1951: 1947: 1943: 1936: 1920: 1916: 1915: 1910: 1903: 1887: 1883: 1879: 1873: 1857: 1853: 1852: 1847: 1841: 1825: 1821: 1820: 1815: 1808: 1792: 1788: 1787: 1782: 1775: 1759: 1755: 1754: 1749: 1742: 1726: 1722: 1721: 1716: 1709: 1693: 1689: 1685: 1679: 1677: 1660: 1657:. Bloomberg. 1656: 1649: 1633: 1629: 1628: 1623: 1616: 1600: 1596: 1595: 1590: 1583: 1581: 1579: 1577: 1575: 1573: 1571: 1569: 1567: 1550: 1546: 1545: 1540: 1533: 1517: 1513: 1509: 1502: 1494: 1487: 1471: 1467: 1466: 1461: 1454: 1438: 1434: 1430: 1423: 1421: 1404: 1400: 1399: 1394: 1387: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1356: 1354: 1352: 1335: 1331: 1330: 1325: 1318: 1302: 1298: 1297: 1292: 1285: 1283: 1263: 1259: 1252: 1246: 1230: 1226: 1222: 1215: 1196: 1192: 1185: 1181: 1175: 1171: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1147: 1143: 1132: 1125: 1123: 1119: 1109: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1098:The Interview 1095: 1091: 1090: 1085: 1081: 1080: 1075: 1071: 1070:The Interview 1066: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1055:The Interview 1052: 1048: 1044: 1043: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1017:The Interview 1011: 1010:The Interview 1005: 1003: 1000: 996: 992: 991: 986: 982: 978: 974: 973:Eugene Volokh 959: 956: 946: 943: 939: 935: 931: 930:Park Jin-hyok 920: 918: 917:Lazarus Group 912: 909: 908:ThreatConnect 905: 901: 897: 893: 889: 885: 881: 880:Kaspersky Lab 876: 867: 863: 861: 856: 853: 849: 845: 841: 837: 833: 832: 827: 823: 821: 820: 815: 811: 807: 797: 794: 789: 787: 784:, secure and 783: 782:interoperable 779: 775: 770: 767: 763: 759: 755: 752: 747: 745: 740: 737: 732: 729: 728: 723: 719: 715: 710: 706: 702: 694: 690: 687: 684: 683: 682: 680: 669: 667: 662: 659: 655: 651: 647: 646:The Interview 642: 641:The Interview 637: 634: 633: 628: 622: 620: 619:The Interview 616: 610: 608: 607:The Interview 604: 603:The Interview 600: 596: 592: 588: 584: 580: 576: 575:The Interview 572: 571:The Interview 568: 564: 559: 557: 552: 551:The Interview 546: 544: 540: 539:The Interview 533: 532:The Interview 527: 525: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 504:Charlie Sheen 500: 498: 494: 490: 486: 482: 479: 475: 471: 467: 463: 459: 454: 452: 451: 447:based on the 446: 445:animated film 442: 436: 434: 430: 429: 428:The Daily Dot 425:According to 423: 421: 420:The Interview 417: 416: 411: 410: 405: 404: 399: 398: 393: 392: 388: 386: 381: 377: 373: 371: 366: 361: 359: 355: 351: 347: 343: 339: 335: 334: 329: 328: 323: 322: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 299:David Fincher 296: 292: 287: 285: 281: 280:The Interview 277: 273: 272:film industry 268: 266: 262: 251: 249: 243: 241: 237: 233: 232: 231:The Interview 227: 223: 217: 215: 212: 205: 199: 197: 193: 192: 186: 182: 173: 172: 165: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 132: 131:North Korea. 128: 125: 124:The Interview 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 104:United States 101: 100:Evan Goldberg 97: 93: 89: 88: 87:The Interview 82: 80: 77: 73: 70: 66: 62: 58: 50: 46: 45:Sony Pictures 41: 37: 33: 19: 6627:Cyberattacks 6326:CryptoLocker 6080:DoublePulsar 5899:Cyber Anakin 5889:Ryan Ackroyd 5782:Helix Kitten 5777:Hacking Team 5772:Guccifer 2.0 5646:Lizard Squad 5462:Surkov leaks 5391:Hacking Team 5359: 5102:. Retrieved 5093: 5083: 5073:December 20, 5071:. Retrieved 5056: 5046:December 17, 5044:. Retrieved 5033: 5023: 5013:December 18, 5011:. Retrieved 5000: 4990: 4980:December 18, 4978:. Retrieved 4959: 4949:December 18, 4947:. Retrieved 4938: 4928: 4918:December 18, 4916:. Retrieved 4901: 4889:. Retrieved 4880: 4870: 4860:December 16, 4858:. Retrieved 4849: 4839: 4827:. Retrieved 4818: 4808: 4798:December 15, 4796:. Retrieved 4785: 4775: 4765:– via 4761:February 28, 4759:. Retrieved 4748: 4739: 4727:. Retrieved 4716: 4706: 4694:. Retrieved 4680: 4670:September 6, 4668:. Retrieved 4657: 4647: 4636:the original 4623: 4611: 4599:. Retrieved 4581: 4569:. Retrieved 4560: 4550: 4538:. Retrieved 4529: 4519: 4507:. Retrieved 4498: 4488: 4476:. Retrieved 4467: 4457: 4445:. Retrieved 4436: 4426: 4416:December 30, 4414:. Retrieved 4403: 4393: 4383:December 30, 4381:. Retrieved 4372:The Guardian 4370: 4360: 4352: 4338: 4328:December 21, 4326:. 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Retrieved 1180:Siboni, Gabi 1174: 1122:Hua Chunying 1115: 1101: 1097: 1087: 1084:Steve Carell 1077: 1069: 1067: 1059:Team America 1058: 1054: 1040: 1033:Jimmy Kimmel 1025:Steve Carell 1016: 1014: 1009: 988: 981:Aaron Sorkin 970: 952: 927: 914: 900:Carbon Black 877: 873: 864: 857: 839: 829: 824: 817: 803: 790: 788:," he said. 748: 741: 733: 725: 698: 675: 663: 645: 640: 638: 630: 623: 618: 611: 606: 602: 595:AMC Theatres 574: 570: 567:James Franco 561: 550: 548: 538: 536: 531: 501: 455: 448: 437: 426: 424: 419: 413: 407: 401: 395: 389: 384: 369: 362: 331: 325: 319: 315:Barack Obama 307:planned film 302: 288: 279: 269: 257: 244: 229: 219: 207: 202: 189: 169: 166: 138: 129: 123: 112:North Korean 108:South Korean 92:James Franco 85: 83: 54: 36: 6562:NetTraveler 6500:LogicLocker 6408:Hidden Tear 6305:Red October 6164:Dragonblood 6074:EternalBlue 6038:Stagefright 5904:George Hotz 5881:Individuals 5631:CyberBerkut 4910:. Reuters. 4729:January 13, 4279:Zetter, Kim 3592:January 19, 2418:December 8, 2288:December 1, 2095:October 15, 1830:February 5, 1797:February 4, 1638:February 1, 1605:February 4, 1594:Vanity Fair 1106:Larry Flynt 1074:New Regency 1047:Kim Jong-il 1037:Judd Apatow 1021:Ben Stiller 997:banned the 896:Trend Micro 754:Jeh Johnson 727:Der Spiegel 709:James Comey 650:Google Play 483:as well as 453:franchise. 443:to make an 409:Still Alice 372:film series 340:or the pre- 291:Scott Rudin 276:Kazuo Hirai 259:addresses, 236:Kim Jong-un 116:Kim Jong-un 90:, starring 69:film studio 6601:Categories 6505:Rensenware 6490:BrickerBot 6418:TeslaCrypt 6208:Bad Rabbit 6158:Foreshadow 6062:Cloudbleed 6014:Row hammer 5996:Shellshock 5990:Heartbleed 5978:Evercookie 5954:The Jester 5836:Red Apollo 5796:BlueNorOff 5766:GOSSIPGIRL 5761:Fancy Bear 5751:Elfin Team 5746:DarkMatter 5741:Dark Basin 5726:Bureau 121 5686:Teamp0ison 5611:Hacktivism 5242:DNSChanger 4891:January 4, 4591:McLean, VA 4214:January 4, 4183:January 4, 4157:January 4, 4130:January 4, 4098:January 4, 4071:January 5, 4038:January 5, 3748:January 1, 3722:January 9, 3658:January 7, 2728:TechCrunch 2482:January 4, 2126:January 1, 1555:January 4, 1443:January 4, 1189:(Report). 1166:References 888:AlienVault 860:inside job 836:Kim Zetter 814:Kim Zetter 806:Cloudflare 769:John Kerry 679:Bureau 121 654:Xbox Video 563:Seth Rogen 524:mobile app 512:Matt Lauer 487:websites. 403:Mr. Turner 385:James Bond 380:Spider-Man 370:Spider-Man 367:' current 354:FairSearch 346:Mike Moore 333:The Butler 311:Steve Jobs 248:Amy Pascal 162:hard drive 96:Seth Rogen 6536:VPNFilter 6413:Rombertik 6377:FinFisher 6367:DarkHotel 6331:DarkSeoul 6239:Coreflood 6104:BlueBorne 6056:Dirty COW 5970:disclosed 5968:publicly 5806:NSO Group 5736:Cozy Bear 5676:PayPal 14 5619:Anonymous 5493:SHAttered 5237:DigiNotar 5104:March 23, 4829:March 23, 4601:March 23, 4571:March 23, 4540:March 23, 4509:March 23, 4447:March 23, 3689:March 23, 3648:The Verge 3627:March 23, 3482:USA Today 3205:Bloomberg 3139:CNN Money 3118:March 23, 3043:USA Today 2885:USA Today 2513:April 16, 2471:The Verge 2310:USA Today 2085:0261-3077 2025:March 23, 1992:March 23, 1731:March 23, 1409:March 23, 1329:USA Today 1235:March 23, 1204:March 23, 1002:r/SonyGOP 999:subreddit 983:wrote an 852:terabytes 516:Snap Inc. 489:WikiLeaks 433:Knowledge 303:Cleopatra 32:Sony hack 6577:Titanium 6520:XafeCopy 6515:WannaCry 6444:KeRanger 6372:Duqu 2.0 6357:Carbanak 6176:BlueKeep 6152:SigSpoof 6110:Meltdown 6026:WinShock 6008:Rootpipe 5909:Guccifer 5831:Pranknet 5826:PLATINUM 5800:AndAriel 5711:Advanced 5666:NullCrew 5651:LulzRaft 5551:Trustico 5164:Timeline 5098:Archived 5067:Archived 5040:Archived 5007:Archived 4974:Archived 4943:Archived 4912:Archived 4885:Archived 4881:CNNMoney 4854:Archived 4823:Archived 4819:CNNMoney 4792:Archived 4755:Archived 4723:Archived 4690:Archived 4664:Archived 4595:Archived 4565:Archived 4534:Archived 4503:Archived 4478:July 28, 4472:Archived 4441:Archived 4437:POLITICO 4410:Archived 4405:Politico 4377:Archived 4353:CBS News 4346:Archived 4322:Archived 4318:CBS News 4286:Archived 4258:Archived 4233:Archived 4208:Archived 4177:Archived 4151:Archived 4124:Archived 4092:Archived 4065:Archived 3997:Archived 3967:Archived 3937:Archived 3912:Archived 3892:ITV News 3884:Archived 3860:Archived 3856:NBC News 3829:Archived 3804:Archived 3772:Archived 3716:Archived 3683:Archived 3652:Archived 3621:Archived 3586:Archived 3550:Archived 3520:Archived 3487:Archived 3454:Archived 3424:Archived 3391:Archived 3387:BBC News 3361:Archived 3328:Archived 3269:Archived 3238:Archived 3210:Archived 3173:Archived 3143:Archived 3112:Archived 3078:Archived 3048:Archived 3015:Archived 2984:Archived 2953:Archived 2920:Archived 2889:Archived 2858:Archived 2825:Archived 2794:Archived 2790:ABC News 2764:Archived 2733:Archived 2700:Archived 2667:Archived 2643:April 5, 2637:Archived 2563:Deadline 2534:Deadline 2507:Archived 2476:Archived 2449:June 24, 2443:Archived 2439:BuzzFeed 2412:Archived 2407:GameSpot 2379:Archived 2348:Archived 2315:Archived 2282:Archived 2278:NBC News 2252:Archived 2218:Archived 2187:Archived 2153:Archived 2120:Archived 2089:Archived 2049:Archived 2019:Archived 1986:Archived 1982:Deadline 1956:March 3, 1950:Archived 1919:Archived 1886:Archived 1856:Archived 1824:Archived 1791:Archived 1758:Archived 1725:Archived 1692:Archived 1659:Archived 1632:Archived 1599:Archived 1549:Archived 1544:CNNMoney 1516:Archived 1470:Archived 1437:Archived 1403:Archived 1370:Archived 1334:Archived 1301:Archived 1262:Archived 1229:Archived 1195:Archived 1128:See also 1104:founder 1029:Rob Lowe 892:Invincea 884:Symantec 848:CBS News 786:reliable 705:Facebook 629:program 615:Pastebin 543:premiere 441:Nintendo 356:against 196:NBC News 158:backdoor 6474:X-Agent 6464:Pegasus 6347:Brambul 6310:Shamoon 6254:Kelihos 6244:Alureon 6223:Stuxnet 6193:Malware 6146:TLBleed 6128:Exactis 6116:Spectre 6050:Badlock 5984:iSeeYou 5949:Topiary 5681:RedHack 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