292:
736:
618:
40:
379:
421:, who lived at the Austrian Court as the Duke of Reichstadt. There were rumors of a sexual affair between them. There was even suspicion that Maximilian, born two weeks before Reichstadt's death in 1832, was actually his child. These claims were never verified, but it is certain that they were very good friends and that his death affected her very much. She is said to have turned into the hard, ambitious woman described in fiction after he died.
940:
394:, who was also her niece. Elisabeth hated Sophie for being demanding and the upbringing of Elisabeth's children, but there is no evidence that the Archduchess had the same feelings, as Elisabeth is usually described quite pleasantly in Sophie's diary and letters. Nonetheless, she had better relationships with her other daughters-in-law and was a caring mother-in-law to
364:, who was her favorite son. She had a reputation for being strong-willed and authoritarian by nature but she was also known as a familiar and sociable person devoted to her family and the Habsburg empire she married into. She enjoyed court life, dance, art and literature as well as horse riding.
681:, where Sophie is portrayed as a malevolent intriguer, out to ruin her daughter-in-law's life by any possible means, though more recent productions have somewhat softened her character with additional scenes and a song that give more insight into Sophie's complex motivations and personality.
353:, in 1816. Sophie and Franz Karl had six children. Emperor Francis II was truly fond of Sophie. Although Sophie had little in common with her husband, she was a caring and devoted wife to Franz Karl who loved and respected her.
944:
1773:
1684:
390:
After Franz Joseph's accession, Sophie became the power behind the throne. Historically, Sophie is remembered for her extremely adversarial relationship with Franz Joseph's wife
1206:
368:
367:
Her ambition to place her oldest son on the
Austrian throne was a constant theme in Austrian politics. At the time she was called "the only man at court". During the
291:
986:
1695:
1581:
329:. She was said to be her father’s favorite daughter although she was more attached to her mother, whom she loved dearly. Sophie adored her twin sister
1668:
395:
1722:
1642:
1199:
1484:
1727:
401:
Sophie kept a detailed diary most of her life, which reveals much about
Austrian court life. She was deeply affected in 1867 by the execution in
1620:
1127:
566:
520:
176:
1137:
1701:
1251:
1192:
1152:
17:
1637:
1631:
1575:
1534:
1430:
1132:
979:
1939:
1012:
in 1806. Only entries with articles are included. Later generations do not legally hold a title due to the German
Revolution of 1918.
542:
1587:
1794:
1678:
1236:
553:
1954:
1924:
1949:
1944:
1569:
1075:
972:
907:
817:
777:
1739:
1342:
487:
1899:
1884:
1836:
1563:
1407:
1330:
1173:
1147:
532:
1551:
1889:
1557:
161:
1909:
1673:
1381:
1353:
1049:
850:
595:
526:
330:
300:
254:
1425:
1386:
1717:
1059:
500:
166:
405:
of her second son
Maximilian. She never recovered from that shock, and withdrew from public life. She died from
1799:
1767:
1479:
1005:
350:
342:
314:
258:
246:
224:
122:
371:, she persuaded her somewhat feeble-minded husband to give up his rights to the throne in favour of their son
1894:
1663:
1626:
1463:
1168:
1090:
1085:
1034:
514:
1914:
1904:
1821:
1457:
1111:
1080:
1054:
678:
463:
391:
296:
1690:
874:
1959:
1929:
1826:
1593:
1419:
1314:
1241:
1106:
1029:
1024:
346:
1224:
Later generations are included although
Austrian titles of nobility were abolished and outlawed in 1919.
1831:
1761:
1516:
1451:
1142:
1039:
745:
446:
357:
262:
1522:
1733:
1599:
715:
245:(Sophie Friederike Dorothea Wilhelmine; 27 January 1805 – 28 May 1872) was the daughter of King
1804:
1375:
1215:
650:
557:
471:
361:
274:
181:
922:
1919:
1756:
1391:
483:
74:
1934:
1879:
1874:
1658:
1528:
1348:
1309:
546:
171:
8:
1789:
1413:
1277:
1246:
669:
636:
played the part of Sophie as a chillingly strict mother-in-law of the young
Empress. The
383:
304:
45:
1435:
995:
657:
458:
322:
266:
66:
689:
617:
1336:
1293:
1184:
903:
856:
846:
823:
813:
783:
773:
662:
492:
318:
278:
250:
234:
145:
78:
621:
Archduchess Sophie (front row, seated, second from left) with family members, 1860).
1272:
1267:
640:
of Sophie as an uptight and spiteful villain seems to have spread from these films.
950:
1009:
741:
720:
633:
270:
98:
321:, Princess Sophie Friederike Dorothea Wilhelmine was born on 27 January 1805 in
964:
703:
645:
109:
827:
706:
portrayed Sophie in one of the more balanced interpretations of the character.
1868:
1369:
787:
674:
860:
628:
545:, Archduke Karl Ludwig was also the grandfather of Austria's last Emperor,
378:
372:
356:
Unlike her husband, Sophie was attached to all of her children, especially
39:
536:
418:
214:
951:
Historical Boys' Royal
Costume: King Maximilian I Joseph: Second Family
843:
Emperor
Francis Joseph: Life, death and the fall of the Hapsburg Empire
696:
637:
523:(1843–1871) from 1862 to 1871, had issue (three sons and one daughter)
406:
382:
Archduchess Sophie and her son, the future emperor Franz Joseph (by
710:
209:
939:
402:
326:
94:
70:
957:
1822:
Freiin
Francesca Thyssen-Bornemisza de Kászon et Impérfalva
1030:
Caroline, Crown
Princess of WĂĽrttemberg, Empress of Austria
529:(1855–1944), from 1873 to 1896, had issue (two daughters).
665:, features Sophie in a slightly more sympathetic light.
1485:
Princess Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-WolfenbĂĽttel
1214:
1076:
Mathilde Caroline, Grand Duchess of Hesse and by Rhine
688:, a 2004 French television film, Sophie was played by
257:, Sophie became Archduchess of Austria by marriage to
336:
923:
Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Kaiserthumes Ă–sterreich
840:
1582:
Princess Hermine of Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym
1004:The generations are numbered from the ascension of
417:She was also noted for her close relationship with
1138:Mathilde, Princess Ludwig of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
945:Princess Sophie of Bavaria, Archduchess of Austria
770:Erzherzogin Sophie: Die starke Frau am Wiener Hof
1866:
1643:Princess Adelgunde of Bavaria, Duchess of Modena
1480:Princess Wilhelmina Amalia of Brunswick-LĂĽneburg
994:
612:
1856:also an archduchess of Austria in her own right
1774:Princess Maria of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg
807:
27:Bavarian princess turned Archduchess of Austria
1464:Countess Palatine Eleonor Magdalene of Neuburg
875:"Archduchess Sophie: the 'only man' at court?"
521:Maria Annunziata, Princess of the Two Sicilies
412:
1685:Princess Maria Immaculata of the Two Sicilies
1669:Princess Maria Annunciata of the Two Sicilies
1200:
980:
810:Sophie de Habsbourg: L'impératrice de l'ombre
556:, Archduke Karl Ludwig is an ancestor of the
515:Margaretha, Princess of and Duchess in Saxony
1174:Princess Maria Elisabeth of Orléans-Braganza
767:
1728:Princess Maria Cristina of the Two Sicilies
1558:Princess Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily
1133:Maria Ludwiga Theresia, Duchess of Calabria
845:. Thrupp, Stroud, Gloucestershire: Sutton.
1638:Princess Clotilde of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
1632:Archduchess Elisabeth Franziska of Austria
1576:Grand Duchess Alexandra Pavlovna of Russia
1207:
1193:
987:
973:
649:, Sophie was portrayed by English actress
349:, had married the groom's widowed father,
38:
1458:Archduchess Claudia Felicitas of Austria
902:. Trinity University Press. p. 22.
616:
377:
290:
284:
1535:Maria Beatrice d'Este, Duchess of Massa
1420:Archduchess Maria Leopoldine of Austria
897:
517:(1840–1858) from 1856 to 1858, no issue
333:and was very close to all her sisters.
14:
1867:
1852:also a princess of Tuscany by marriage
1148:Elisabeth Marie, Baroness of Hagenbach
768:Ehrlich, Anna; Bauer, Christa (2016).
535:, whose assassination in 1914 sparked
1848:*also an infanta of Spain by marriage
1588:Duchess Maria Dorothea of WĂĽrttemberg
1570:Princess Henrietta of Nassau-Weilburg
1188:
968:
200:Sophie Friederike Dorothea Wilhelmine
1740:Archduchess Marie Valerie of Austria
1696:Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria
1436:Countess Palatine Hedwig of Sulzbach
1035:Elisabeth Ludovika, Queen of Prussia
803:
801:
799:
797:
763:
761:
1837:Princess Marie Astrid of Luxembourg
1564:Princess Luisa of Naples and Sicily
1331:Maria Manuela, Princess of Portugal
1128:Adelgunde, Princess of Hohenzollern
24:
1216:Austrian archduchesses by marriage
337:Archduchess of Austria (1824–1872)
25:
1971:
1790:Princess Regina of Saxe-Meiningen
1702:Princess Auguste Maria of Bavaria
1674:Infanta Maria Theresa of Portugal
1523:Princess Maria Josepha of Bavaria
1452:Infanta Margaret Theresa of Spain
955:
932:
794:
758:
527:Infanta Maria Theresa of Portugal
1940:Deaths from pneumonia in Austria
1723:Princess Maria Josepha of Saxony
1600:Princess Maria Beatrice of Savoy
1552:Duchess Elisabeth of WĂĽrttemberg
1025:Augusta, Duchess of Leuchtenberg
938:
772:. Wien: Amalthea Signum Verlag.
734:
341:On 4 November 1824, she married
1040:Amalia Auguste, Queen of Saxony
925:(1868), p 110, Sternkreuz-Orden
253:. The identical twin sister of
134:
1768:Princess Rosemary of Salm-Salm
1153:Archduchess Auguste of Austria
958:"Royal and Noble Family Trees"
916:
891:
867:
834:
493:Charlotte, Princess of Belgium
343:Archduke Franz Karl of Austria
315:Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria
259:Archduke Franz Karl of Austria
247:Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria
225:Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria
123:Archduke Franz Karl of Austria
13:
1:
1955:Mothers of Hungarian monarchs
1925:Burials at the Imperial Crypt
1718:Princess Stéphanie of Belgium
1664:Princess Margaretha of Saxony
1659:Princess Charlotte of Belgium
1627:Princess Hildegard of Bavaria
1621:Princess Maria Anna of Saxony
1382:Duchess Maria Anna of Bavaria
1354:Duchess Maria Anna of Bavaria
1086:Hildegard, Duchess of Teschen
1045:Archduchess Sophie of Austria
841:Van der Kiste, John. (2005).
751:
613:Portrayal on stage and screen
464:Elisabeth, Duchess in Bavaria
295:Portrait of Princess Sophie,
151:
1950:Mothers of Bohemian monarchs
1945:Mothers of Austrian emperors
1795:Princess Margherita of Savoy
1529:Infanta Maria Luisa of Spain
1408:Princess Elisabeth of France
1310:Infanta Isabella of Portugal
1081:Adelgunde, Duchess of Modena
996:Bavarian princesses by birth
898:McAllen, M.M. (April 2015).
719:features a Sophie played by
686:Sissi, l'impératrice rebelle
554:Archduchess Elisabeth Amalie
396:Archduchess Maria Annunziata
345:. Her paternal half-sister,
7:
1827:Duchess Eilika of Oldenburg
1594:Princess Elisabeth of Savoy
1370:Archduchess Anna of Austria
1315:Anne of Bohemia and Hungary
1242:Mechthild of the Palatinate
1050:Maria Anna, Queen of Saxony
437:
424:
413:Alleged extramarital affair
347:Caroline Augusta of Bavaria
18:Sophie, Princess of Bavaria
10:
1976:
1900:House of Habsburg-Lorraine
1885:19th-century German people
1832:Princess Astrid of Belgium
1762:Princess Ileana of Romania
1734:Princess Blanca of Bourbon
1616:Princess Sophie of Bavaria
1517:Princess Isabella of Parma
1414:Infanta Maria Ana of Spain
1112:Isabella, Duchess of Genoa
1055:Louise, Duchess in Bavaria
727:
434:
431:
255:Queen Maria Anna of Saxony
243:Princess Sophie of Bavaria
33:Princess Sophie of Bavaria
1890:19th-century German women
1845:
1814:
1800:Princess Yolande of Ligne
1782:
1749:
1710:
1691:Princess Isabella of CroĂż
1651:
1608:
1544:
1509:
1493:
1472:
1444:
1400:
1362:
1323:
1302:
1286:
1273:Anne, Duchess of Brittany
1268:Mary, Duchess of Burgundy
1260:
1229:
1222:
1161:
1120:
1099:
1068:
1017:
1002:
746:Order of the Starry Cross
462:Married his first cousin
313:The fourth child of King
230:
220:
208:
199:
194:
190:
162:Franz Joseph I of Austria
144:
116:
104:
84:
53:
37:
32:
1910:Austrian Roman Catholics
1294:Joanna, Queen of Castile
808:Bled, Jean-Paul (2018).
643:In the 1974 miniseries,
533:Archduke Franz Ferdinand
488:Executed by firing squad
305:Karl Joseph Karl Stieler
1679:Princess Anna of Saxony
900:Maximillian and Carlota
879:Die Welt der Habsburger
1757:Princess Zita of Parma
1376:Isabella Clara Eugenia
1343:Infanta Maria of Spain
622:
558:House of Liechtenstein
472:Maximilian I of Mexico
387:
308:
182:Archduke Ludwig Viktor
177:Archduchess Maria Anna
167:Maximilian I of Mexico
695:In the 2009 European
620:
552:Through his daughter
531:He was the father of
381:
294:
285:Childhood (1805–1824)
277:, briefly reigned as
249:and his second wife,
75:Electorate of Bavaria
1895:House of Wittelsbach
1349:Anna Juliana Gonzaga
1060:Princess Maximiliana
947:at Wikimedia Commons
744: : Dame of the
673:, a 1992 musical by
513:1) his first cousin
362:Ferdinand Maximilian
172:Archduke Karl Ludwig
1915:Bavarian princesses
1905:Austrian princesses
1805:Laetitia d'Arenberg
1278:Bianca Maria Sforza
1252:Catherine of Saxony
1247:Eleanor of Scotland
1237:Eleanor of Portugal
1006:Maximilian I Joseph
661:, a 1978 ballet by
632:films (1955–1957),
543:Archduke Otto Franz
495:, and had no issue
384:Joseph Karl Stieler
301:Princess Maria Anna
46:Joseph Karl Stieler
1960:Daughters of dukes
1930:Daughters of kings
1392:Claudia de' Medici
1169:Princess Irmingard
1091:Princess Alexandra
677:about the life of
623:
577:Died in childhood
459:Emperor of Austria
388:
369:Revolution of 1848
323:Nymphenburg Palace
309:
273:; her second son,
267:Emperor of Austria
261:. Her eldest son,
67:Nymphenburg Palace
1862:
1861:
1337:Mary I of England
1182:
1181:
956:Marek, Miroslav.
943:Media related to
909:978-1-59534-263-8
819:978-2-262-06539-3
812:. Paris: Perrin.
779:978-3-99050-024-8
679:Empress Elisabeth
663:Kenneth MacMillan
610:
609:
484:Emperor of Mexico
319:Caroline of Baden
297:Princess Ludovika
279:Emperor of Mexico
251:Caroline of Baden
240:
239:
235:Caroline of Baden
204:
203:
79:Holy Roman Empire
16:(Redirected from
1967:
1426:Eleonora Gonzaga
1387:Eleonora Gonzaga
1209:
1202:
1195:
1186:
1185:
1107:Princess Theresa
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541:Through his son
466:, and had issue
454:21 November 1916
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63:
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30:
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1858:
1841:
1815:18th generation
1810:
1783:17th generation
1778:
1750:16th generation
1745:
1711:15th generation
1706:
1652:14th generation
1647:
1609:13th generation
1604:
1545:12th generation
1540:
1510:11th generation
1505:
1494:10th generation
1489:
1468:
1440:
1431:Anna de' Medici
1396:
1358:
1319:
1298:
1282:
1256:
1225:
1218:
1213:
1183:
1178:
1157:
1116:
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1064:
1013:
1010:King of Bavaria
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993:
960:. Genealogy.EU.
935:
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721:Melika Foroutan
690:Stéphane Audran
634:Vilma Degischer
615:
606:Died unmarried
603:18 January 1919
588:24 October 1840
585:24 October 1840
574:5 February 1840
571:27 October 1835
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271:King of Hungary
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137: 1824)
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99:Austria-Hungary
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1476:
1474:
1473:9th generation
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1455:
1448:
1446:
1445:8th generation
1442:
1441:
1439:
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1433:
1428:
1423:
1417:
1411:
1404:
1402:
1401:7th generation
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1379:
1373:
1366:
1364:
1363:6th generation
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1340:
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1327:
1325:
1324:5th generation
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1303:4th generation
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1287:3rd generation
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1261:2nd generation
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1230:1st generation
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1211:
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1162:5th generation
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1156:
1155:
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1143:Princess Pilar
1140:
1135:
1130:
1124:
1122:
1121:4th generation
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1100:3rd generation
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1069:2nd generation
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1021:
1019:
1018:1st generation
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933:External links
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646:Fall of Eagles
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110:Imperial Crypt
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92:(aged 67)
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852:0-7509-3787-4
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675:Michael Kunze
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631:
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596:Ludwig Viktor
594:
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584:
582:Stillborn son
581:
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457:Succeeded as
456:
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420:
410:
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385:
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365:
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360:, as well as
359:
354:
352:
348:
344:
334:
332:
328:
324:
320:
317:and Princess
316:
306:
303:(painting by
302:
298:
293:
282:
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276:
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268:
265:, reigned as
264:
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52:
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41:
36:
31:
19:
1920:German twins
1855:
1851:
1847:
1615:
1500:
1044:
918:
899:
893:
882:. Retrieved
878:
869:
842:
836:
809:
769:
714:
699:
685:
668:
656:
651:Pamela Brown
644:
627:
551:
540:
505:30 July 1833
479:19 June 1867
447:Franz Joseph
416:
400:
389:
373:Franz Joseph
366:
358:Franz Joseph
355:
340:
312:
263:Franz Joseph
242:
241:
150:
90:(1872-05-28)
44:Portrait by
1935:Napoleon II
1880:1872 deaths
1875:1805 births
716:The Empress
697:mini-series
600:15 May 1842
537:World War I
508:19 May 1896
501:Karl Ludwig
482:Proclaimed
476:6 July 1832
419:Napoleon II
215:Wittelsbach
88:28 May 1872
1869:Categories
884:2023-01-05
828:1023604752
752:References
638:stereotype
567:Maria Anna
351:Francis II
331:Maria Anna
275:Maximilian
60:1805-01-27
788:932029774
709:The 2022
670:Elisabeth
658:Mayerling
547:Charles I
409:in 1872.
407:pneumonia
861:58554150
511:Married:
491:Married
425:Children
307:, 1822).
728:Honours
713:series
711:Netflix
626:In the
139:
131:
127:
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859:
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816:
786:
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739:
441:Notes
438:Death
435:Birth
403:Mexico
327:Munich
231:Mother
221:Father
152:Detail
117:Spouse
105:Burial
95:Vienna
71:Munich
48:, 1832
629:Sissi
432:Name
210:House
195:Names
146:Issue
133:(
129:
1850:; **
1501:None
904:ISBN
857:OCLC
847:ISBN
824:OCLC
814:ISBN
784:OCLC
774:ISBN
700:Sisi
392:Sisi
299:and
269:and
85:Died
54:Born
1854:; ^
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1008:as
684:In
525:3)
519:2)
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
