79:
4758:
3306:
3675:
3691:
5428:
3929:
3264:
3320:
4906:
4944:
2270:
4440:
4354:
5055:
3039:
5414:
5168:
4255:
3476:
2371:
4504:
3362:
4744:
4185:
224:
5182:
4890:
3462:
3834:
3093:
4285:
3777:
3733:
3207:
5069:
4213:
4141:
3791:
3292:
4169:
2912:
3576:
5013:
4830:
4730:
4412:
4299:
4271:
4041:
4027:
3943:
3915:
3747:
3719:
3604:
3533:
3419:
3250:
2601:
5903:
5361:
5140:
4688:
4227:
4199:
3971:
3590:
5207:
5083:
4630:
2792:
4560:
4999:
3193:
5333:
5305:
5263:
5112:
5041:
4876:
4862:
4788:
4462:
4155:
4098:
4084:
3890:
3820:
3390:
3334:
3236:
5400:
2862:
5277:
5221:
4974:
4616:
4532:
4112:
3848:
5347:
4802:
4716:
4602:
4518:
4476:
4426:
4398:
4384:
4370:
4313:
4069:
3763:
3705:
3647:
3618:
3504:
3376:
3222:
3151:
5484:
2621:
4960:
4848:
4490:
4013:
3014:
2576:
5291:
5154:
4674:
4658:
4588:
3876:
3862:
3661:
3547:
3447:
3165:
2937:
2817:
2746:
2551:
208:
5126:
2721:
2696:
3404:
2309:
5470:
5249:
5097:
4702:
4328:
4241:
4127:
3805:
3632:
3490:
3433:
3348:
3179:
5456:
5442:
4574:
3518:
2962:
3064:
2989:
2887:
2767:
2646:
5386:
5319:
5235:
5027:
4055:
3999:
3561:
3278:
4816:
4774:
4546:
3985:
2842:
2671:
4644:
3957:
1072:
The
Sovereignty Council was mostly male, with two of the eleven members being female: Aisha Musa el-Said and Raja Nicola. At a lower level, Siham Osman was nominated Under-Secretary of the Minister of Justice, and acts on behalf of the Minister of Justice with his authorisation when he is on travels.
803:
Under
Article 10.(c) of the Draft Constitutional Declaration, for the first 21 months of the 39-month transitional period defined by the document, the chair of the Sovereignty Council was to be chosen by the five military members of the council. For the following 18 months, the chair was to be chosen
1211:
from office. He re-formed the TSC with new membership on
November 11, 2021. On November 21, 2021, al-Burhan signed a deal with Hamdok that reinstated him as prime minister, provided for the release of all political prisoners detained in the coup, and restored the 2019 Draft Constitutional
1134:. The SPA stated, "the campaign appeared to be the scene of direct interaction of the with the health situation in the concerned states, in the absence of health departments at the federal or state level. ... whole issue of health is not the prerogative of the Sovereign Council."
894:), a lawyer and member of the FFC negotiating committee, declined his nomination by the FFC to the Sovereignty Council on the grounds that the FFC alliance had earlier agreed that members of the negotiating committee should not become members of the Sovereignty Council.
790:
alliance (FFC) made a July 2019 Political
Agreement and completed it by the August 2019 Draft Constitutional Declaration. Articles 9.(a) and 10.(a) of the August 2019 Draft Constitutional Declaration both transfer the role of head of state to the Sovereignty Council.
2079:
1591:
1187:'s government repealed all laws restricting women's freedom of dress, movement, association, work and study. On 22 April 2020, the transitional government issued an amendment to its criminal legislation which declares that anyone who performs
2048:
1089:
Under
Article 19 of the August 2019 Draft Constitutional Declaration, the eleven members of the Sovereignty Council of the transitional period were forbidden (along with ministers and other senior transition leaders) from running in the
1003:
Al-Burhan reinstated the TSC on 11 November 2021 with the same military and rebel members, but with all but one of the civilian members replaced. He left the seat for a civilian representative from
Eastern Sudan vacant. The members are:
799:
Article 10.(b) of the Draft
Constitutional Declaration defines the Sovereignty Council to consist of five civilians chosen by the FFC, five military chosen by the TMC, and a civilian "selected by agreement" between the FFC and TMC.
1737:
1080:
argued that women had played as significant a role as men in the political changes of 2019 and that
Sudanese women "claim an equal share of 50-50 with men at all levels, measured by qualifications and capabilities".
1468:
1979:
1632:"Political Agreement on establishing the structures and institutions of the transitional period between the Transitional Military Council and the Declaration of Freedom and Change Forces"
5686:
1424:
1727:
2526:
1437:
1408:
746:, and for the remaining 18 months the chair was to be a civilian member, under Article 10.(c). The original Sovereignty Council was mostly male, with only two female members:
343:
612:
6238:
367:
1957:
2535:
1106:, confirmation of leaders of certain state bodies, the right to declare war or a state of emergency, and signing and ratifying national and international agreements.
2071:
6837:
6619:
1705:
6402:
1458:
1601:
712:
247:
163:
3124:
1887:
6221:
6171:
6078:
5550:
2426:
843:
630:
6556:
6666:
2519:
1356:
1118:(SPA) claimed that civilian members of the Sovereignty Council violated the constitutional constraints on their power by appearing to coordinate with
6098:
5560:
6166:
6118:
2204:
1861:
2038:
592:
413:
5474:
2443:
759:
5522:
3133:
2512:
2297:
31:
6211:
2902:
2359:
2349:
2331:
1644:
1416:
5976:
912:
670:
17:
2101:
1519:
1248:
2275:
5604:
3117:
2230:
435:
742:(TMC), and a civilian selected by agreement between the FFC and TMC. The chair for the first 21 months was to be a military member,
6753:
6487:
5848:
640:
402:
324:
547:
900:
was the civilian member of the
Sovereignty Council mutually chosen by the FFC and TMC. The choice of Nicola, as a member of the
720:
6216:
6191:
5941:
1947:
1277:
6812:
6133:
5713:
2015:
1839:
1804:
1772:
1569:
6472:
6108:
6063:
5703:
5579:
3110:
2463:
1627:
1404:
1340:
1103:
783:
739:
534:
530:
291:
754:. Under Article 19 of the Draft Constitutional Declaration, the Sovereignty Council members are ineligible to run in the
514:
6827:
6624:
5664:
5614:
2481:
2469:
1695:
1115:
887:
494:
6068:
6018:
5515:
5101:
4834:
2731:
2400:
2321:
2290:
1919:
390:
1980:"Interview with Siham Osman: The first woman to hold the position of Under-Secretary at Sudan's Ministry of Justice"
6832:
6822:
5991:
5730:
3674:
3305:
5789:
6842:
6477:
6088:
6048:
6011:
5835:
5691:
2591:
2313:
2179:
1221:
771:
708:
663:
635:
583:
265:
6128:
6103:
6073:
6058:
6043:
6033:
6028:
5708:
5669:
6696:
5719:
5619:
5427:
3054:
1091:
755:
482:
477:
472:
78:
3366:
1164:
Under
Article 11.(c) of the Draft Constitutional Declaration, the Sovereignty Council makes decisions either
734:
Under Article 10.(b) of the Draft Constitutional Declaration, it is composed of five civilians chosen by the
3690:
6817:
6467:
6038:
5971:
5907:
5887:
5738:
5594:
5508:
3408:
2379:
2283:
1623:
1496:
1400:
1344:
1336:
1102:
Article 11.(a) lists 17 political powers held by the Sovereignty Council, including the appointment of the
908:
907:
On 5 February 2021, al-Burhan issued a decree to add three new members to the Council. The new members are
787:
735:
317:
5239:
4930:
3268:
1200:
6561:
5813:
4748:
3049:
2686:
2157:
1191:
either in a medical establishment or elsewhere will be punished by three years' imprisonment and a fine.
6417:
2072:"Remember The Darfur Genocide? With Saudi Help, One of the Killer Commanders There Is Taking Over Sudan"
6530:
6432:
6093:
5934:
4102:
2978:
2736:
2410:
2305:
656:
507:
429:
296:
6226:
6053:
5808:
5641:
5636:
5599:
2636:
2343:
1188:
1165:
1077:
847:
5986:
6196:
6023:
4592:
4402:
4231:
3263:
2897:
2586:
2131:
3226:
6671:
6602:
6482:
6376:
6246:
6176:
5870:
4792:
4578:
1145:
4964:
3466:
6731:
6318:
6201:
6123:
5865:
5818:
5781:
5746:
5631:
4620:
4448:
4439:
4203:
3580:
3080:
2922:
2827:
2802:
2475:
2459:
1631:
1204:
1027:
1009:
949:
932:
904:
community, is seen as a symbol of respect for diversity, in particular to Sudanese Christians.
820:
808:
743:
716:
697:
353:
276:
158:
147:
5981:
3338:
2631:
6701:
6641:
6609:
6523:
6462:
6457:
6437:
6412:
5927:
5624:
5158:
5017:
4852:
4706:
4678:
4494:
4289:
4031:
3767:
3709:
3636:
3594:
3319:
2947:
2706:
2109:
1141:
867:
624:
348:
240:
4452:
6758:
6706:
6513:
6441:
6251:
6006:
5803:
5784:
5584:
4564:
4444:
4430:
3919:
3352:
3324:
3155:
3044:
2656:
2561:
1119:
560:
552:
358:
5031:
4880:
723:
and reconstituted the following month with new membership, effectively changing it from a
8:
6738:
6451:
6422:
5659:
5531:
5488:
5460:
5167:
4978:
4914:
4629:
4388:
4059:
3824:
3795:
2927:
2782:
2269:
1037:
954:
875:
824:
775:
5087:
3947:
3838:
3310:
3254:
2006:"Sudanese professionals slam participation of Sovereign Council members in RSF campaign"
6661:
6636:
6614:
6566:
6427:
6371:
6181:
6149:
5764:
5390:
5172:
5054:
4949:
4634:
4303:
4168:
4131:
4003:
3894:
3880:
3169:
2867:
2681:
2504:
2453:
2235:
2043:
2039:""Men With No Mercy" – Rapid Support Forces Attacks against Civilians in Darfur, Sudan"
1596:
1491:
1463:
1282:
1253:
959:
831:
747:
458:
445:
67:
4734:
4692:
4480:
3102:
6716:
6651:
6646:
6597:
6592:
6447:
6390:
6186:
5674:
5130:
4648:
4559:
3480:
3361:
3197:
2877:
2852:
2807:
2661:
2416:
1153:
542:
198:
5365:
3211:
919:, and Sudan Liberation Movement for Justice-Karbino leader El Tahrir Abubakr Hajar.
6782:
6688:
6656:
6580:
6518:
6501:
6407:
6358:
6328:
6278:
6161:
5959:
5413:
5351:
4866:
4838:
4159:
3737:
3723:
3695:
3551:
3522:
3451:
3394:
2952:
2777:
2355:
1524:
724:
304:
5309:
1672:
1180:
during tribal clashes which resulted in the death of 16 people on 26 August 2019.
6721:
6711:
6631:
6543:
6283:
6265:
6206:
5045:
4757:
4743:
4550:
4536:
4332:
4245:
4189:
4116:
3866:
3781:
3537:
3437:
3296:
3074:
2999:
2832:
2611:
2370:
2075:
2005:
1829:
1794:
1762:
1732:
1559:
969:
883:
688:
520:
397:
57:
4926:
4606:
3565:
3282:
2205:"Live: Sudan's General Burhan dissolves government, declares state of emergency"
1728:"Sudan opposition coalition appoints five civilian members of sovereign council"
6791:
6763:
6748:
6743:
6678:
6548:
6535:
6343:
6313:
6303:
6288:
5795:
5545:
5116:
4922:
4820:
4806:
4503:
4275:
4088:
3961:
3752:
3622:
3380:
3004:
2566:
2432:
2422:
2389:
2337:
1208:
1184:
1168:, or when consensus is not possible, by a two-thirds majority (eight members).
1123:
1032:
944:
901:
859:
855:
851:
827:. Hemedti has been the deputy chairman of the Sovereignty Council in the past.
816:
779:
774:
several times during the twentieth century. Following more than half a year of
728:
6806:
6726:
6353:
6323:
6298:
6083:
6001:
5996:
5555:
5432:
5404:
5337:
5323:
5267:
5253:
5181:
5144:
5059:
4889:
4359:
4217:
4174:
4045:
3508:
3461:
3183:
3029:
2872:
2010:
1952:
1892:
1834:
1799:
1767:
1700:
1639:
1564:
1441:
1149:
1136:
6338:
6333:
6308:
6273:
5823:
5679:
5446:
5281:
5211:
5073:
5003:
4943:
4918:
4910:
4895:
4778:
4663:
4416:
4374:
4284:
4260:
4073:
4017:
3989:
3776:
3732:
3680:
3608:
3494:
3423:
3206:
2917:
2756:
2711:
1673:"Sudan: Constitutional Decree On Appointment of Sovereignty Council Issued"
1529:
1127:
964:
839:
5687:
July, August 2019 Political Agreement and Draft Constitutional Declaration
3092:
6348:
6293:
5769:
5696:
5418:
5068:
4905:
4763:
4466:
4317:
4212:
4184:
4145:
4140:
3975:
3790:
3665:
3651:
3475:
1412:
1131:
1048:
980:
897:
751:
228:
223:
5840:
5295:
5012:
4829:
4729:
4720:
4522:
4508:
4411:
4298:
4270:
4040:
4026:
3942:
3933:
3914:
3852:
3746:
3718:
3603:
3575:
3532:
3418:
3249:
3024:
2797:
1177:
1144:
were trying to improve the RSF's image, damaged by its carrying out of
1021:
988:
916:
282:
5500:
1417:"Sudan: Draft Constitutional Charter for the 2019 Transitional Period"
5360:
5225:
5206:
5186:
5139:
5082:
4934:
4687:
4226:
4198:
3970:
3589:
3240:
2102:"Sudan's sovereign council declares state of emergency in Port Sudan"
175:
2263:
807:
The military membership of the Sovereignty Council included General
5399:
5332:
5304:
5262:
5111:
5040:
4998:
4875:
4861:
4787:
4461:
4353:
4154:
4097:
4083:
3889:
3819:
3389:
3333:
3235:
3192:
2626:
1897:
1862:"Sudan Sovereignty Council gains three new members under El Burhan"
1592:"'Our revolution won': Sudan's opposition lauds deal with military"
1459:"Sudan protest leaders, military sign transitional government deal"
1331:
1329:
1327:
1325:
2158:"Sudan's Burhan declares state of emergency, dissolves government"
207:
5919:
5751:
5483:
5346:
5276:
5220:
4973:
4801:
4715:
4615:
4601:
4573:
4531:
4517:
4475:
4425:
4397:
4383:
4369:
4312:
4111:
4068:
3847:
3762:
3704:
3646:
3617:
3503:
3375:
3291:
3221:
3150:
3019:
2942:
2822:
2751:
2606:
2581:
2556:
1308:
1015:
938:
812:
2063:
1322:
1304:
5609:
5290:
5234:
5153:
5125:
4959:
4847:
4815:
4773:
4673:
4657:
4587:
4545:
4489:
4254:
4012:
3875:
3861:
3660:
3546:
3446:
3164:
2726:
2701:
1018:(deputy-chair; relieved of his position on the council in 2023)
1998:
1795:"Sudan's Sovereign Council delayed for 48 hours: spokesperson"
1554:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1546:
1024:(elevated to deputy-chair upon the removal of Hemedti in 2023)
5950:
5469:
5455:
5441:
5248:
5096:
4701:
4643:
4327:
4240:
4126:
3956:
3928:
3804:
3631:
3517:
3489:
3432:
3403:
3347:
3178:
3069:
2994:
2967:
2892:
2772:
2651:
2308:
1888:"Sudan coup leader restores restructured Sovereignty Council"
1763:"FFC finally agree on nominees for Sudan's Sovereign Council"
1690:
1688:
1686:
1122:(RSF) and override the Ministry of Health's role in managing
407:
136:
1720:
1520:"Analysis: Year post-coup, cracks in Sudan's military junta"
1278:"As Sudan's rival forces vie for power, who pays the price?"
738:
alliance (FFC), five military representatives chosen by the
5385:
5318:
5026:
4054:
3998:
3984:
3833:
3560:
3277:
2847:
2676:
2231:"Sudan's reinstated PM Hamdok promises a path to democracy"
1543:
1757:
1755:
1683:
1616:
1942:
1940:
1395:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1387:
1385:
1383:
1381:
1379:
1377:
2534:
2132:"Sudan criminalises FGM in 'new era' for women's rights"
1249:"Sudan army chief names new governing Sovereign Council"
770:
Sudan had multi-member Sovereignty Councils holding the
3132:
1752:
2180:"'Utterly unacceptable': World reacts to Sudan 'coup'"
2030:
1937:
1374:
786:(TMC) in April 2019 by a coup d'etat, the TMC and the
5660:
19 December 2018 to September 2019 civil disobedience
2427:
Revolutionary Command Council for National Salvation
1824:
1822:
1243:
1241:
1239:
1237:
702:
1584:
1453:
1451:
1449:
1152:and human rights violations during the 3 June 2019
1920:"Sudan's Burhan dismisses Hemedti of his position"
1787:
804:by the five civilian members selected by the FFC.
1819:
1234:
1207:dissolved the Council and removed Prime Minister
6804:
6237:
1446:
1399:
6838:Members of the Transitional Sovereignty Council
1830:"Sudan moves towards forming Sovereign Council"
1948:"Sudanese Women's Union protests FFC nominees"
1176:The Council announced a state of emergency in
1140:expressed concern that the RSF and its leader
998:
886:; and Mohammed Hassan Osman al-Ta'ishi of the
248:4 August 2019 Draft Constitutional Declaration
5935:
5516:
3118:
2520:
2291:
927:The council had fourteen members as follows:
922:
844:Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Region of Sudan
664:
2903:Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al Thani
1667:
1665:
713:August 2019 Draft Constitutional Declaration
164:August 2019 Draft Constitutional Declaration
49:
27:Collective head of state of Sudan since 2019
1622:
1560:"Al-Burham forms Sudan's Sovereign Council"
794:
5942:
5928:
5523:
5509:
3125:
3111:
2527:
2513:
2298:
2284:
2268:
1094:scheduled to end the transitional period.
671:
657:
5605:No to Oppression against Women Initiative
5591:Opposition (until August/September 2019)
1662:
830:The five civilians chosen by the FFC are
436:Eastern Sudan States Coordinating Council
6099:Conflict in South Kordofan and Blue Nile
1084:
1067:
913:Sudan People's Liberation Movement-North
5530:
5475:Tuimalealiʻifano Vaʻaletoʻa Sualauvi II
1517:
1347:[(Constitutional Declaration)]
1109:
14:
6805:
2051:from the original on 13 September 2019
1335:
1275:
6264:
5923:
5504:
3106:
2508:
2279:
2069:
1696:"Sudan's Sovereign Council appointed"
1489:
6109:Second Transitional Military Council
2537:Leaders of Arab League member states
2036:
2018:from the original on 25 October 2019
1427:from the original on 1 November 2019
6064:First Transitional Military Council
5561:War in South Kordofan and Blue Nile
3134:Current heads of state of republics
2037:Loeb, Jonathan (9 September 2015).
1960:from the original on 19 August 2019
1842:from the original on 18 August 2019
1807:from the original on 19 August 2019
1775:from the original on 20 August 2019
1740:from the original on 18 August 2019
1708:from the original on 21 August 2019
1572:from the original on 21 August 2019
1492:"Junta and Public at Odds in Sudan"
1471:from the original on 17 August 2019
778:and a shift of the presidency from
711:, formed on 20 August 2019, by the
692:
50:
24:
5949:
5704:September 2021 coup d'état attempt
5615:Sudanese Professionals Association
1362:from the original on 5 August 2019
1345:"(الدستوري Declaration (العربية))"
1305:"Transitional Sovereignty Council"
1159:
1116:Sudanese Professionals Association
888:Sudanese Professionals Association
25:
6854:
6119:2019–2021 transition to democracy
5102:Transitional Presidential Council
2732:Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah
2255:
2082:from the original on 9 April 2020
1650:from the original on 18 July 2019
1518:Jeffrey, Jack (23 October 2022).
721:October 2021 Sudanese coup d'état
6114:Transitional Sovereignty Council
5902:
5901:
5849:Transitional Legislative Council
5482:
5468:
5454:
5440:
5426:
5412:
5398:
5384:
5359:
5345:
5331:
5317:
5303:
5289:
5275:
5261:
5247:
5233:
5219:
5205:
5180:
5166:
5152:
5138:
5124:
5110:
5095:
5081:
5067:
5053:
5039:
5025:
5011:
4997:
4972:
4958:
4942:
4904:
4888:
4874:
4860:
4846:
4828:
4814:
4800:
4786:
4772:
4756:
4742:
4728:
4714:
4700:
4686:
4672:
4656:
4642:
4628:
4614:
4600:
4586:
4572:
4558:
4544:
4530:
4516:
4502:
4488:
4474:
4460:
4438:
4424:
4410:
4396:
4382:
4368:
4352:
4326:
4311:
4297:
4283:
4269:
4253:
4239:
4225:
4211:
4197:
4183:
4167:
4153:
4139:
4125:
4110:
4096:
4082:
4067:
4053:
4039:
4025:
4011:
3997:
3983:
3969:
3955:
3941:
3927:
3913:
3888:
3874:
3860:
3846:
3832:
3818:
3810:Transitional Sovereignty Council
3803:
3789:
3775:
3761:
3745:
3731:
3717:
3703:
3689:
3673:
3659:
3645:
3630:
3616:
3602:
3588:
3574:
3559:
3545:
3531:
3516:
3502:
3488:
3474:
3460:
3445:
3431:
3417:
3402:
3388:
3374:
3360:
3346:
3332:
3318:
3304:
3290:
3276:
3262:
3248:
3234:
3220:
3205:
3191:
3177:
3163:
3149:
3091:
3062:
3037:
3012:
2987:
2973:Transitional Sovereignty Council
2960:
2935:
2910:
2885:
2860:
2840:
2815:
2790:
2765:
2744:
2719:
2694:
2669:
2644:
2619:
2599:
2574:
2549:
2482:Transitional Sovereignty Council
2470:Transitional Sovereignty Council
2369:
2307:
2108:. 26 August 2019. Archived from
1490:Gavin, Michelle (8 April 2022).
685:Transitional Sovereignty Council
641:National Human Rights Commission
325:Transitional Legislative Council
271:Transitional Sovereignty Council
222:
206:
77:
43:Transitional Sovereignty Council
5836:Khartoum massacre investigation
2223:
2197:
2172:
2150:
2124:
2094:
1972:
1912:
1880:
1854:
1630:; Idris, Insaf (17 July 2019).
1222:List of heads of state of Sudan
715:. It was dissolved by Chairman
636:Khartoum massacre investigation
229:Member State of the Arab League
5720:Next Sudanese general election
5620:Sudanese resistance committees
3055:Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum
1511:
1483:
1297:
1269:
1194:
1092:2022 Sudanese general election
772:role of head of state of Sudan
13:
1:
5675:3 June 2019 Khartoum massacre
5580:Transitional Military Council
3367:Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo
2464:Transitional Military Council
2070:Lynch, Justin (5 June 2019).
1600:. 5 July 2019. Archived from
1276:Nashed, Mat (21 March 2023).
1227:
874:), a prominent member of the
846:(and thereby a member of the
836:National Gathering Initiative
784:Transitional Military Council
765:
740:Transitional Military Council
704:Majlis al-Siyādah al-Intiqālī
607:African Union and UN in Sudan
6813:2019 establishments in Sudan
5739:Sovereignty Council of Sudan
5595:Forces of Freedom and Change
2380:Democratic Republic of Sudan
1497:Council on Foreign Relations
911:leader El Hadi Idris Yahya,
909:Sudanese Revolutionary Front
842:, a prominent member of the
788:Forces of Freedom and Change
776:sustained civil disobedience
736:Forces of Freedom and Change
579:United Nations (UN) in Sudan
32:Sudanese Sovereignty Council
7:
5692:2019–2022 Sudanese protests
4749:Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova
3050:Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan
1215:
1199:On 25 October 2021, in the
999:List of members (post-coup)
703:
593:Interim Security Force for
515:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
18:Sovereignty Council (Sudan)
10:
6859:
5977:Pre-independence governors
2737:Ahmad Al-Abdullah Al-Sabah
2160:. Reuters. 25 October 2021
1171:
977:Mohammed Hassan al-Ta'ishi
923:List of members (pre-coup)
870:; Hassan Sheikh Idris (or
430:Darfur Regional Government
94:11 November 2021
29:
6828:Collective heads of state
6776:
6687:
6588:
6579:
6509:
6500:
6398:
6389:
6157:
6148:
6007:Anglo-Egyptian occupation
5967:
5958:
5897:
5879:
5858:
5729:
5670:11 April 2019 coup d'état
5652:
5642:Sudan Revolutionary Front
5637:National Consensus Forces
5569:
5538:
5375:
5240:Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
5196:
4988:
4931:Élisabeth Baume-Schneider
4343:
3904:
3269:Faustin-Archange Touadéra
3140:
3089:
2637:Abdoulkader Kamil Mohamed
2544:
2491:
2442:
2399:
2378:
2367:
2320:
1189:female genital mutilation
1097:
878:(and thereby a member of
848:National Consensus Forces
170:
154:
142:
132:
120:25 October 2021
116:
90:
85:
76:
65:
48:
41:
5731:Institutional transition
5709:October 2021 coup d'état
5665:8 April Alaa Salah photo
4593:Katerina Sakellaropoulou
4403:Alexander Van der Bellen
4232:Anura Kumara Dissanayake
2898:Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani
2687:Mohammed Shia' Al Sudani
2587:Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa
890:. Taha Othman Ishaq (or
860:Mohamed al-Faki Suleiman
795:Structure and membership
758:scheduled to follow the
391:Administrative divisions
104:20 August 2019
6833:Provisional governments
6823:Heads of state of Sudan
6049:National Reconciliation
5888:Soudan 2019, année zéro
5871:Darfur war crimes court
4793:Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa
4579:Frank-Walter Steinmeier
1146:crimes against humanity
1045:El Tahrir Abubakr Hajar
993:El Tahrir Abubakr Hajar
414:Interim Security Force
6843:Military dictatorships
6089:United Nations Mission
5866:Sudanese peace process
5632:Darfur Bar Association
5600:Sudanese Women's Union
4204:Tharman Shanmugaratnam
3581:Mohamed Ould Ghazouani
3081:Ahmad Awad bin Mubarak
2803:Mohamed Ould Ghazouani
1205:Abdel Fattah al-Burhan
1201:2021 Sudan coup d'état
1126:against the spread of
1078:Sudanese Women's Union
1028:Shams al-Din Khabbashi
1010:Abdel Fattah al-Burhan
950:Shams al-Din Khabbashi
933:Abdel Fattah al-Burhan
821:Shams al-Din Khabbashi
809:Abdel Fattah al-Burhan
744:Abdel Fattah al-Burhan
717:Abdel Fattah al-Burhan
709:head of state of Sudan
693:مجلس السيادة الإنتقالي
531:Diplomatic missions of
277:Abdel Fattah al-Burhan
159:Abdel Fattah al-Burhan
148:Abdel Fattah al-Burhan
51:مجلس السيادة الإنتقالي
6463:Native administration
6069:Coalitions/Bashir Era
5982:Pre and early history
5625:Angry Without Borders
5018:Rodrigo Chaves Robles
4707:Myriam Spiteri Debono
4495:Nikos Christodoulides
4290:Serdar Berdimuhamedow
4103:Ukhnaagiin Khürelsükh
4032:Kassym-Jomart Tokayev
3768:Hassan Sheikh Mohamud
3710:Bassirou Diomaye Faye
3637:Abdourahamane Tchiani
3595:Prithvirajsing Roopun
3227:Évariste Ndayishimiye
2948:Hassan Sheikh Mohamud
1085:Ineligibility in 2022
1068:Women's participation
815:, Lieutenant-General
378:Town and rural courts
5790:Transitional Cabinet
5785:Nemat Abdullah Khair
5585:Rapid Support Forces
4965:Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
4565:Salome Zourabichvili
4431:Alexander Lukashenko
3920:Mohammed Shahabuddin
3467:Umaro Sissoco Embaló
3353:Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
3325:Denis Sassou Nguesso
3156:Abdelmadjid Tebboune
3045:United Arab Emirates
2657:Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
2562:Abdelmadjid Tebboune
1120:Rapid Support Forces
1110:Separation of powers
872:Hassan Mohamed Idris
707:) is the collective
359:Nemat Abdullah Khair
344:Constitutional Court
30:For other uses, see
6818:Sudanese revolution
6222:Non-marine molluscs
5908:Sudanese Revolution
5532:Sudanese revolution
5489:Nikenike Vurobaravu
5461:Surangel Whipps Jr.
4979:Volodymyr Zelenskyy
4915:Karin Keller-Sutter
4389:Vahagn Khachaturyan
4060:Thongloun Sisoulith
3825:Samia Suluhu Hassan
3796:Salva Kiir Mayardit
3339:Ismaïl Omar Guelleh
2928:Mohammed bin Salman
2783:Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh
2632:Ismaïl Omar Guelleh
2444:Transitional period
2360:Sovereignty Council
2350:Sovereignty Council
2332:Sovereignty Council
2314:Presidents of Sudan
2014:. 25 October 2019.
1440:27 October 2021 at
1114:On 24 October, the
1059:Abdelbagi al-Zubeir
1042:El Hadi Idris Yahya
1038:Ibrahim Jabir Karim
985:El Hadi Idris Yahya
974:Hassan Sheikh Idris
955:Ibrahim Jabir Karim
876:National Umma Party
825:Ibrahim Jabir Karim
6562:Telecommunications
5997:Turkish occupation
5880:Major publications
5391:Wiliame Katonivere
5173:Christine Kangaloo
4950:Vadim Krasnoselsky
4635:Michael D. Higgins
4304:Shavkat Mirziyoyev
4132:Ram Chandra Poudel
4004:Abdul Latif Rashid
3895:Emmerson Mnangagwa
3881:Hakainde Hichilema
2682:Abdul Latif Rashid
2239:. 22 November 2021
2044:Human Rights Watch
1956:. 18 August 2019.
1900:. 11 November 2021
1838:. 19 August 2019.
1803:. 19 August 2019.
1771:. 20 August 2019.
1736:. 18 August 2019.
1704:. 21 August 2019.
1597:Al Jazeera English
1568:. 21 August 2019.
1467:. 17 August 2019.
1464:Al Jazeera English
1415:(10 August 2019).
1353:raisethevoices.org
1257:. 11 November 2021
1183:In November 2019,
960:Aisha Musa el-Said
864:Unionist Gathering
832:Aisha Musa el-Said
823:and Major-General
748:Aisha Musa el-Said
368:Court of Cassation
69:Federal government
6800:
6799:
6772:
6771:
6575:
6574:
6538:(former currency)
6496:
6495:
6433:Foreign relations
6385:
6384:
6367:
6366:
6260:
6259:
6239:Natural disasters
6144:
6143:
6129:October 2021 coup
6094:Nomadic conflicts
6019:Independent Sudan
5917:
5916:
5498:
5497:
5131:Claudia Sheinbaum
5032:Miguel Díaz-Canel
4881:Nataša Pirc Musar
4649:Sergio Mattarella
4621:Halla Tómasdóttir
4449:Željka Cvijanović
3481:Alassane Ouattara
3198:Mokgweetsi Masisi
3100:
3099:
2878:Mohammad Shtayyeh
2853:Haitham bin Tariq
2808:Mokhtar Ould Djay
2662:Moustafa Madbouly
2502:
2501:
2401:Republic of Sudan
2322:Republic of Sudan
2211:. 25 October 2021
2184:www.aljazeera.com
2112:on 26 August 2019
1868:. 5 February 2021
1679:. 21 August 2019.
1343:(4 August 2019).
1154:Khartoum massacre
1062:Salma Abdeljabbar
1053:Abdulgasim Bortom
760:transition period
701:
681:
680:
631:ICC investigation
613:Darfur operation
584:Mission in Sudan
548:Visa requirements
508:Foreign relations
495:Political parties
465:Recent elections
281:Deputy Chairman:
199:Politics of Sudan
192:
191:
16:(Redirected from
6850:
6785:
6586:
6585:
6552:
6539:
6507:
6506:
6396:
6395:
6262:
6261:
6235:
6234:
6155:
6154:
6054:Second Civil War
5965:
5964:
5944:
5937:
5930:
5921:
5920:
5905:
5904:
5697:Killing of Sitna
5525:
5518:
5511:
5502:
5501:
5491:
5487:
5486:
5477:
5473:
5472:
5463:
5459:
5458:
5449:
5445:
5444:
5435:
5431:
5430:
5421:
5417:
5416:
5407:
5403:
5402:
5393:
5389:
5388:
5368:
5364:
5363:
5354:
5352:Luis Lacalle Pou
5350:
5349:
5340:
5336:
5335:
5326:
5322:
5321:
5312:
5308:
5307:
5298:
5294:
5293:
5284:
5280:
5279:
5270:
5266:
5265:
5256:
5252:
5251:
5242:
5238:
5237:
5228:
5224:
5223:
5214:
5210:
5209:
5189:
5185:
5184:
5175:
5171:
5170:
5161:
5159:José Raúl Mulino
5157:
5156:
5147:
5143:
5142:
5133:
5129:
5128:
5119:
5115:
5114:
5105:
5100:
5099:
5090:
5088:Bernardo Arévalo
5086:
5085:
5076:
5072:
5071:
5062:
5058:
5057:
5048:
5044:
5043:
5034:
5030:
5029:
5020:
5016:
5015:
5006:
5002:
5001:
4981:
4977:
4976:
4967:
4963:
4962:
4953:
4947:
4946:
4937:
4909:
4908:
4899:
4893:
4892:
4883:
4879:
4878:
4869:
4867:Peter Pellegrini
4865:
4864:
4855:
4853:Aleksandar Vučić
4851:
4850:
4841:
4839:Milena Gasperoni
4835:Alessandro Rossi
4833:
4832:
4823:
4819:
4818:
4809:
4805:
4804:
4795:
4791:
4790:
4781:
4777:
4776:
4767:
4761:
4760:
4751:
4747:
4746:
4737:
4733:
4732:
4723:
4719:
4718:
4709:
4705:
4704:
4695:
4691:
4690:
4681:
4679:Edgars Rinkēvičs
4677:
4676:
4667:
4661:
4660:
4651:
4647:
4646:
4637:
4633:
4632:
4623:
4619:
4618:
4609:
4605:
4604:
4595:
4591:
4590:
4581:
4577:
4576:
4567:
4563:
4562:
4553:
4549:
4548:
4539:
4535:
4534:
4525:
4521:
4520:
4511:
4507:
4506:
4497:
4493:
4492:
4483:
4479:
4478:
4469:
4465:
4464:
4455:
4443:
4442:
4433:
4429:
4428:
4419:
4415:
4414:
4405:
4401:
4400:
4391:
4387:
4386:
4377:
4373:
4372:
4363:
4357:
4356:
4336:
4331:
4330:
4321:
4316:
4315:
4306:
4302:
4301:
4292:
4288:
4287:
4278:
4274:
4273:
4264:
4258:
4257:
4248:
4244:
4243:
4234:
4230:
4229:
4220:
4216:
4215:
4206:
4202:
4201:
4192:
4188:
4187:
4178:
4172:
4171:
4162:
4160:Asif Ali Zardari
4158:
4157:
4148:
4144:
4143:
4134:
4130:
4129:
4120:
4115:
4114:
4105:
4101:
4100:
4091:
4087:
4086:
4077:
4072:
4071:
4062:
4058:
4057:
4048:
4044:
4043:
4034:
4030:
4029:
4020:
4016:
4015:
4006:
4002:
4001:
3992:
3988:
3987:
3978:
3974:
3973:
3964:
3960:
3959:
3950:
3948:José Ramos-Horta
3946:
3945:
3936:
3932:
3931:
3922:
3918:
3917:
3897:
3893:
3892:
3883:
3879:
3878:
3869:
3865:
3864:
3855:
3851:
3850:
3841:
3839:Faure Gnassingbé
3837:
3836:
3827:
3823:
3822:
3813:
3808:
3807:
3798:
3794:
3793:
3784:
3780:
3779:
3770:
3766:
3765:
3756:
3750:
3749:
3740:
3738:Julius Maada Bio
3736:
3735:
3726:
3724:Wavel Ramkalawan
3722:
3721:
3712:
3708:
3707:
3698:
3696:Carlos Vila Nova
3694:
3693:
3684:
3678:
3677:
3668:
3664:
3663:
3654:
3650:
3649:
3640:
3635:
3634:
3625:
3621:
3620:
3611:
3607:
3606:
3597:
3593:
3592:
3583:
3579:
3578:
3569:
3564:
3563:
3554:
3552:Lazarus Chakwera
3550:
3549:
3540:
3536:
3535:
3526:
3523:Mohamed al-Menfi
3521:
3520:
3511:
3507:
3506:
3497:
3493:
3492:
3483:
3479:
3478:
3469:
3465:
3464:
3455:
3452:Mamady Doumbouya
3450:
3449:
3440:
3436:
3435:
3426:
3422:
3421:
3412:
3407:
3406:
3397:
3395:Sahle-Work Zewde
3393:
3392:
3383:
3379:
3378:
3369:
3365:
3364:
3355:
3351:
3350:
3341:
3337:
3336:
3327:
3323:
3322:
3313:
3311:Félix Tshisekedi
3309:
3308:
3299:
3295:
3294:
3285:
3281:
3280:
3271:
3267:
3266:
3257:
3255:José Maria Neves
3253:
3252:
3243:
3239:
3238:
3229:
3225:
3224:
3215:
3210:
3209:
3200:
3196:
3195:
3186:
3182:
3181:
3172:
3168:
3167:
3158:
3154:
3153:
3127:
3120:
3113:
3104:
3103:
3095:
3068:
3066:
3065:
3043:
3041:
3040:
3018:
3016:
3015:
2993:
2991:
2990:
2966:
2964:
2963:
2953:Hamza Abdi Barre
2941:
2939:
2938:
2916:
2914:
2913:
2891:
2889:
2888:
2866:
2864:
2863:
2846:
2844:
2843:
2821:
2819:
2818:
2796:
2794:
2793:
2778:Mohamed al-Menfi
2771:
2769:
2768:
2750:
2748:
2747:
2725:
2723:
2722:
2700:
2698:
2697:
2675:
2673:
2672:
2650:
2648:
2647:
2625:
2623:
2622:
2605:
2603:
2602:
2580:
2578:
2577:
2555:
2553:
2552:
2538:
2529:
2522:
2515:
2506:
2505:
2484:† (2021–present)
2373:
2312:
2311:
2300:
2293:
2286:
2277:
2276:
2272:
2267:
2266:
2264:Official website
2249:
2248:
2246:
2244:
2227:
2221:
2220:
2218:
2216:
2201:
2195:
2194:
2192:
2190:
2176:
2170:
2169:
2167:
2165:
2154:
2148:
2147:
2145:
2143:
2128:
2122:
2121:
2119:
2117:
2098:
2092:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2067:
2061:
2060:
2058:
2056:
2034:
2028:
2027:
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2002:
1996:
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1525:Associated Press
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1056:Yousef Jad Karim
725:unity government
706:
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673:
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21:
6858:
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6803:
6802:
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6796:
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6768:
6683:
6571:
6550:
6537:
6492:
6488:State Governors
6381:
6363:
6256:
6233:
6140:
6024:First Civil War
5954:
5948:
5918:
5913:
5893:
5875:
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5794:Prime Minister
5725:
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5046:Sylvanie Burton
5038:
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4755:
4754:
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4735:Jakov Milatović
4727:
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4693:Gitanas Nausėda
4685:
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4671:
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4551:Emmanuel Macron
4543:
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4537:Alexander Stubb
4529:
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4515:
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4487:
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4481:Zoran Milanović
4473:
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4445:Denis Bećirović
4437:
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4423:
4422:
4409:
4408:
4395:
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4381:
4380:
4367:
4366:
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4339:
4333:Rashad al-Alimi
4325:
4324:
4310:
4309:
4296:
4295:
4282:
4281:
4268:
4267:
4252:
4251:
4246:Bashar al-Assad
4238:
4237:
4224:
4223:
4210:
4209:
4196:
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4190:Bongbong Marcos
4182:
4181:
4166:
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4117:Min Aung Hlaing
4109:
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3900:
3887:
3886:
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3867:Yoweri Museveni
3859:
3858:
3845:
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3831:
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3817:
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3802:
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3788:
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3782:Cyril Ramaphosa
3774:
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3543:
3538:Andry Rajoelina
3530:
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3515:
3514:
3501:
3500:
3487:
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3473:
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3459:
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3438:Nana Akufo-Addo
3430:
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3373:
3372:
3359:
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3303:
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3297:Azali Assoumani
3289:
3288:
3275:
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3261:
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3247:
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3233:
3232:
3219:
3218:
3204:
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3190:
3189:
3176:
3175:
3162:
3161:
3148:
3147:
3136:
3131:
3101:
3096:
3087:
3075:Rashad al-Alimi
3063:
3061:
3038:
3036:
3013:
3011:
3000:Bashar al-Assad
2988:
2986:
2961:
2959:
2936:
2934:
2911:
2909:
2886:
2884:
2861:
2859:
2841:
2839:
2833:Aziz Akhannouch
2816:
2814:
2791:
2789:
2766:
2764:
2745:
2743:
2720:
2718:
2695:
2693:
2670:
2668:
2645:
2643:
2620:
2618:
2612:Azali Assoumani
2600:
2598:
2575:
2573:
2550:
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2533:
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2487:
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2240:
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2188:
2186:
2178:
2177:
2173:
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2161:
2156:
2155:
2151:
2141:
2139:
2138:. 30 April 2020
2130:
2129:
2125:
2115:
2113:
2100:
2099:
2095:
2085:
2083:
2076:The Daily Beast
2068:
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2035:
2031:
2021:
2019:
2004:
2003:
1999:
1989:
1987:
1978:
1977:
1973:
1963:
1961:
1946:
1945:
1938:
1928:
1926:
1918:
1917:
1913:
1903:
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1810:
1808:
1793:
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1733:Thomson Reuters
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1430:
1428:
1421:sudanreeves.org
1398:
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1270:
1260:
1258:
1247:
1246:
1235:
1230:
1218:
1197:
1174:
1162:
1160:Decision-making
1112:
1100:
1087:
1070:
1065:
1001:
996:
970:Mohamed al-Faki
925:
797:
768:
677:
648:
647:
623:
614:
611:
606:
601:
596:
594:
585:
578:
574:
566:
565:
557:
539:
527:
521:Mariam al-Mahdi
510:
500:
499:
489:
461:
451:
450:
438:
419:
415:
393:
383:
382:
381:
375:District Courts
338:
330:
329:
320:
310:
309:
261:
253:
252:
243:
233:
221:
220:
201:
174:
162:
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72:
68:
55:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6856:
6846:
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6709:
6704:
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6684:
6682:
6681:
6676:
6675:
6674:
6672:Public toilets
6664:
6659:
6654:
6649:
6644:
6639:
6634:
6629:
6628:
6627:
6617:
6612:
6607:
6606:
6605:
6603:Child marriage
6600:
6589:
6583:
6577:
6576:
6573:
6572:
6570:
6569:
6564:
6559:
6554:
6546:
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6516:
6510:
6504:
6498:
6497:
6494:
6493:
6491:
6490:
6485:
6483:Vice President
6480:
6475:
6473:Prime Minister
6470:
6465:
6460:
6455:
6452:September Laws
6445:
6435:
6430:
6425:
6420:
6415:
6410:
6405:
6399:
6393:
6387:
6386:
6383:
6382:
6380:
6379:
6374:
6368:
6365:
6364:
6362:
6361:
6356:
6351:
6346:
6344:South Kordofan
6341:
6336:
6331:
6326:
6321:
6316:
6314:North Kordofan
6311:
6306:
6301:
6296:
6291:
6289:Central Darfur
6286:
6281:
6276:
6270:
6268:
6258:
6257:
6255:
6254:
6249:
6247:Climate change
6243:
6241:
6232:
6231:
6230:
6229:
6224:
6219:
6214:
6209:
6204:
6199:
6189:
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6174:
6169:
6164:
6158:
6152:
6146:
6145:
6142:
6141:
6139:
6138:
6137:
6136:
6134:2023 Civil war
6131:
6126:
6116:
6111:
6106:
6101:
6096:
6091:
6086:
6081:
6076:
6071:
6066:
6061:
6056:
6051:
6046:
6044:Communist coup
6041:
6036:
6031:
6026:
6021:
6016:
6015:
6014:
6004:
5999:
5994:
5989:
5984:
5979:
5974:
5968:
5962:
5956:
5955:
5953: articles
5947:
5946:
5939:
5932:
5924:
5915:
5914:
5912:
5911:
5898:
5895:
5894:
5892:
5891:
5883:
5881:
5877:
5876:
5874:
5873:
5868:
5862:
5860:
5856:
5855:
5853:
5852:
5845:
5844:
5843:
5833:
5832:
5831:
5830:
5829:
5826:
5821:
5819:Lena el-Sheikh
5816:
5811:
5806:
5798:
5796:Abdalla Hamdok
5787:
5779:
5778:
5777:
5776:
5775:
5772:
5767:
5759:
5758:
5757:
5754:
5749:
5735:
5733:
5727:
5726:
5724:
5723:
5716:
5714:2023 Civil war
5711:
5706:
5701:
5700:
5699:
5689:
5684:
5683:
5682:
5672:
5667:
5662:
5656:
5654:
5650:
5649:
5647:
5646:
5645:
5644:
5639:
5634:
5629:
5628:
5627:
5617:
5612:
5607:
5602:
5597:
5589:
5588:
5587:
5582:
5573:
5571:
5567:
5566:
5564:
5563:
5558:
5553:
5548:
5546:Omar al-Bashir
5542:
5540:
5536:
5535:
5528:
5527:
5520:
5513:
5505:
5496:
5495:
5493:
5492:
5478:
5464:
5450:
5436:
5422:
5408:
5394:
5379:
5377:
5373:
5372:
5370:
5369:
5366:Nicolás Maduro
5355:
5341:
5327:
5313:
5299:
5285:
5271:
5257:
5243:
5229:
5215:
5200:
5198:
5194:
5193:
5191:
5190:
5176:
5162:
5148:
5134:
5120:
5117:Xiomara Castro
5106:
5091:
5077:
5063:
5049:
5035:
5021:
5007:
4992:
4990:
4986:
4985:
4983:
4982:
4968:
4954:
4938:
4923:Ignazio Cassis
4900:
4884:
4870:
4856:
4842:
4824:
4821:Vladimir Putin
4810:
4807:Klaus Iohannis
4796:
4782:
4768:
4752:
4738:
4724:
4710:
4696:
4682:
4668:
4652:
4638:
4624:
4610:
4596:
4582:
4568:
4554:
4540:
4526:
4512:
4498:
4484:
4470:
4456:
4434:
4420:
4406:
4392:
4378:
4364:
4347:
4345:
4341:
4340:
4338:
4337:
4322:
4307:
4293:
4279:
4276:Emomali Rahmon
4265:
4249:
4235:
4221:
4207:
4193:
4179:
4163:
4149:
4135:
4121:
4106:
4092:
4089:Mohamed Muizzu
4078:
4063:
4049:
4035:
4021:
4007:
3993:
3979:
3965:
3962:Droupadi Murmu
3951:
3937:
3923:
3908:
3906:
3902:
3901:
3899:
3898:
3884:
3870:
3856:
3842:
3828:
3814:
3799:
3785:
3771:
3757:
3753:Muse Bihi Abdi
3741:
3727:
3713:
3699:
3685:
3669:
3655:
3641:
3626:
3623:Nangolo Mbumba
3612:
3598:
3584:
3570:
3555:
3541:
3527:
3512:
3498:
3484:
3470:
3456:
3441:
3427:
3413:
3398:
3384:
3381:Isaias Afwerki
3370:
3356:
3342:
3328:
3314:
3300:
3286:
3272:
3258:
3244:
3230:
3216:
3212:Ibrahim Traoré
3201:
3187:
3173:
3159:
3144:
3142:
3138:
3137:
3130:
3129:
3122:
3115:
3107:
3098:
3097:
3090:
3088:
3086:
3085:
3084:
3083:
3078:
3059:
3058:
3057:
3052:
3034:
3033:
3032:
3027:
3009:
3008:
3007:
3005:Hussein Arnous
3002:
2984:
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2976:
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2930:
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2787:
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2780:
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2740:
2739:
2734:
2716:
2715:
2714:
2709:
2691:
2690:
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2684:
2666:
2665:
2664:
2659:
2641:
2640:
2639:
2634:
2616:
2615:
2614:
2596:
2595:
2594:
2589:
2571:
2570:
2569:
2567:Nadir Larbaoui
2564:
2545:
2542:
2541:
2532:
2531:
2524:
2517:
2509:
2500:
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2497:
2496:
2492:
2489:
2488:
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2485:
2479:
2473:
2467:
2457:
2450:
2448:
2447:(2019–present)
2440:
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2430:
2420:
2414:
2407:
2405:
2397:
2396:
2394:
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2326:
2318:
2317:
2303:
2302:
2295:
2288:
2280:
2274:
2273:
2257:
2256:External links
2254:
2251:
2250:
2222:
2196:
2171:
2149:
2123:
2093:
2062:
2029:
1997:
1986:. 23 July 2021
1971:
1936:
1911:
1879:
1853:
1818:
1786:
1751:
1719:
1682:
1661:
1615:
1604:on 6 July 2019
1583:
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1373:
1321:
1296:
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1231:
1229:
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1224:
1217:
1214:
1209:Abdalla Hamdok
1196:
1193:
1185:Abdalla Hamdok
1173:
1170:
1161:
1158:
1124:vector control
1111:
1108:
1104:Prime Minister
1099:
1096:
1086:
1083:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1046:
1043:
1040:
1035:
1033:Yasser al-Atta
1030:
1025:
1019:
1013:
1006:
1000:
997:
995:
994:
991:
986:
983:
978:
975:
972:
967:
962:
957:
952:
947:
945:Yasser al-Atta
942:
941:(deputy-chair)
936:
929:
924:
921:
868:Northern Sudan
856:South Kordofan
852:Nuba Mountains
817:Yasser al-Atta
796:
793:
780:Omar al-Bashir
767:
764:
729:military junta
679:
678:
676:
675:
668:
661:
653:
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621:
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573:Related topics
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292:Prime Minister
289:
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279:
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92:
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46:
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26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6855:
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6620:Ethnic groups
6618:
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6608:
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6370:
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6360:
6357:
6355:
6354:West Kordofan
6352:
6350:
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6342:
6340:
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6325:
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6147:
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6127:
6125:
6124:Peace process
6122:
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6120:
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6115:
6112:
6110:
6107:
6105:
6102:
6100:
6097:
6095:
6092:
6090:
6087:
6085:
6084:War in Darfur
6082:
6080:
6077:
6075:
6072:
6070:
6067:
6065:
6062:
6060:
6057:
6055:
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5988:
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5922:
5910:
5909:
5900:
5899:
5896:
5890:
5889:
5885:
5884:
5882:
5878:
5872:
5869:
5867:
5864:
5863:
5861:
5859:Peace process
5857:
5851:
5850:
5846:
5842:
5839:
5838:
5837:
5834:
5827:
5825:
5822:
5820:
5817:
5815:
5812:
5810:
5807:
5805:
5802:
5801:
5799:
5797:
5793:
5792:
5791:
5788:
5786:
5783:
5782:Chief Justice
5780:
5773:
5771:
5768:
5766:
5763:
5762:
5760:
5755:
5753:
5750:
5748:
5745:
5744:
5742:
5741:
5740:
5737:
5736:
5734:
5732:
5728:
5722:
5721:
5717:
5715:
5712:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5698:
5695:
5694:
5693:
5690:
5688:
5685:
5681:
5680:#BlueforSudan
5678:
5677:
5676:
5673:
5671:
5668:
5666:
5663:
5661:
5658:
5657:
5655:
5651:
5643:
5640:
5638:
5635:
5633:
5630:
5626:
5623:
5622:
5621:
5618:
5616:
5613:
5611:
5608:
5606:
5603:
5601:
5598:
5596:
5593:
5592:
5590:
5586:
5583:
5581:
5578:
5577:
5575:
5574:
5572:
5570:Organisations
5568:
5562:
5559:
5557:
5556:War in Darfur
5554:
5552:
5549:
5547:
5544:
5543:
5541:
5537:
5533:
5526:
5521:
5519:
5514:
5512:
5507:
5506:
5503:
5490:
5485:
5479:
5476:
5471:
5465:
5462:
5457:
5451:
5448:
5443:
5437:
5434:
5433:Wesley Simina
5429:
5423:
5420:
5415:
5409:
5406:
5405:Taneti Maamau
5401:
5395:
5392:
5387:
5381:
5380:
5378:
5374:
5367:
5362:
5356:
5353:
5348:
5342:
5339:
5338:Chan Santokhi
5334:
5328:
5325:
5324:Dina Boluarte
5320:
5314:
5311:
5310:Santiago Peña
5306:
5300:
5297:
5292:
5286:
5283:
5278:
5272:
5269:
5268:Gustavo Petro
5264:
5258:
5255:
5254:Gabriel Boric
5250:
5244:
5241:
5236:
5230:
5227:
5222:
5216:
5213:
5208:
5202:
5201:
5199:
5197:South America
5195:
5188:
5183:
5177:
5174:
5169:
5163:
5160:
5155:
5149:
5146:
5145:Daniel Ortega
5141:
5135:
5132:
5127:
5121:
5118:
5113:
5107:
5103:
5098:
5092:
5089:
5084:
5078:
5075:
5070:
5064:
5061:
5060:Luis Abinader
5056:
5050:
5047:
5042:
5036:
5033:
5028:
5022:
5019:
5014:
5008:
5005:
5000:
4994:
4993:
4991:
4989:North America
4987:
4980:
4975:
4969:
4966:
4961:
4955:
4952:
4951:
4945:
4939:
4936:
4932:
4928:
4924:
4920:
4916:
4912:
4907:
4901:
4898:
4897:
4891:
4885:
4882:
4877:
4871:
4868:
4863:
4857:
4854:
4849:
4843:
4840:
4836:
4831:
4825:
4822:
4817:
4811:
4808:
4803:
4797:
4794:
4789:
4783:
4780:
4775:
4769:
4766:
4765:
4759:
4753:
4750:
4745:
4739:
4736:
4731:
4725:
4722:
4717:
4711:
4708:
4703:
4697:
4694:
4689:
4683:
4680:
4675:
4669:
4666:
4665:
4659:
4653:
4650:
4645:
4639:
4636:
4631:
4625:
4622:
4617:
4611:
4608:
4603:
4597:
4594:
4589:
4583:
4580:
4575:
4569:
4566:
4561:
4555:
4552:
4547:
4541:
4538:
4533:
4527:
4524:
4519:
4513:
4510:
4505:
4499:
4496:
4491:
4485:
4482:
4477:
4471:
4468:
4463:
4457:
4454:
4453:Željko Komšić
4450:
4446:
4441:
4435:
4432:
4427:
4421:
4418:
4413:
4407:
4404:
4399:
4393:
4390:
4385:
4379:
4376:
4371:
4365:
4362:
4361:
4360:Aslan Bzhania
4355:
4349:
4348:
4346:
4342:
4334:
4329:
4323:
4319:
4314:
4308:
4305:
4300:
4294:
4291:
4286:
4280:
4277:
4272:
4266:
4263:
4262:
4256:
4250:
4247:
4242:
4236:
4233:
4228:
4222:
4219:
4218:Yoon Suk Yeol
4214:
4208:
4205:
4200:
4194:
4191:
4186:
4180:
4177:
4176:
4175:Mahmoud Abbas
4170:
4164:
4161:
4156:
4150:
4147:
4142:
4136:
4133:
4128:
4122:
4118:
4113:
4107:
4104:
4099:
4093:
4090:
4085:
4079:
4075:
4070:
4064:
4061:
4056:
4050:
4047:
4046:Sadyr Japarov
4042:
4036:
4033:
4028:
4022:
4019:
4014:
4008:
4005:
4000:
3994:
3991:
3986:
3980:
3977:
3972:
3966:
3963:
3958:
3952:
3949:
3944:
3938:
3935:
3930:
3924:
3921:
3916:
3910:
3909:
3907:
3903:
3896:
3891:
3885:
3882:
3877:
3871:
3868:
3863:
3857:
3854:
3849:
3843:
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3835:
3829:
3826:
3821:
3815:
3811:
3806:
3800:
3797:
3792:
3786:
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3778:
3772:
3769:
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3758:
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3742:
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3728:
3725:
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3714:
3711:
3706:
3700:
3697:
3692:
3686:
3683:
3682:
3676:
3670:
3667:
3662:
3656:
3653:
3648:
3642:
3638:
3633:
3627:
3624:
3619:
3613:
3610:
3605:
3599:
3596:
3591:
3585:
3582:
3577:
3571:
3567:
3562:
3556:
3553:
3548:
3542:
3539:
3534:
3528:
3524:
3519:
3513:
3510:
3509:Joseph Boakai
3505:
3499:
3496:
3491:
3485:
3482:
3477:
3471:
3468:
3463:
3457:
3453:
3448:
3442:
3439:
3434:
3428:
3425:
3420:
3414:
3410:
3405:
3399:
3396:
3391:
3385:
3382:
3377:
3371:
3368:
3363:
3357:
3354:
3349:
3343:
3340:
3335:
3329:
3326:
3321:
3315:
3312:
3307:
3301:
3298:
3293:
3287:
3284:
3279:
3273:
3270:
3265:
3259:
3256:
3251:
3245:
3242:
3237:
3231:
3228:
3223:
3217:
3213:
3208:
3202:
3199:
3194:
3188:
3185:
3184:Patrice Talon
3180:
3174:
3171:
3170:João Lourenço
3166:
3160:
3157:
3152:
3146:
3145:
3143:
3139:
3135:
3128:
3123:
3121:
3116:
3114:
3109:
3108:
3105:
3094:
3082:
3079:
3076:
3073:
3072:
3071:
3060:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3047:
3046:
3035:
3031:
3030:Kamel Madouri
3028:
3026:
3023:
3022:
3021:
3010:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2997:
2996:
2985:
2980:
2979:Osman Hussein
2977:
2974:
2971:
2970:
2969:
2958:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2945:
2944:
2933:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2920:
2919:
2908:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2895:
2894:
2883:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2873:Mahmoud Abbas
2871:
2870:
2869:
2858:
2854:
2851:
2850:
2849:
2838:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2825:
2824:
2813:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2800:
2799:
2788:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2775:
2774:
2763:
2758:
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2742:
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2730:
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2717:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2704:
2703:
2692:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2679:
2678:
2667:
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2638:
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2597:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2584:
2583:
2572:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2559:
2558:
2547:
2546:
2543:
2539:
2530:
2525:
2523:
2518:
2516:
2511:
2510:
2507:
2494:
2493:
2490:
2483:
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2477:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2465:
2461:
2458:
2455:
2452:
2451:
2449:
2445:
2441:
2435:† (1993–2019)
2434:
2431:
2429:) (1986–1993)
2428:
2424:
2421:
2418:
2415:
2412:
2411:Swar al-Dahab
2409:
2408:
2406:
2402:
2398:
2391:
2388:
2387:
2385:
2381:
2377:
2372:
2361:
2357:
2354:
2351:
2348:
2345:
2342:
2340:† (1958–1964)
2339:
2336:
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2330:
2329:
2327:
2323:
2319:
2315:
2310:
2301:
2296:
2294:
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2265:
2260:
2259:
2238:
2237:
2232:
2226:
2210:
2206:
2200:
2185:
2181:
2175:
2159:
2153:
2137:
2133:
2127:
2111:
2107:
2103:
2097:
2081:
2077:
2073:
2066:
2050:
2046:
2045:
2040:
2033:
2017:
2013:
2012:
2011:Sudan Tribune
2007:
2001:
1985:
1984:Radio Dabanga
1981:
1975:
1959:
1955:
1954:
1953:Radio Dabanga
1949:
1943:
1941:
1925:
1921:
1915:
1899:
1895:
1894:
1893:Radio Dabanga
1889:
1883:
1867:
1866:Radio Dabanga
1863:
1857:
1841:
1837:
1836:
1835:Sudan Tribune
1831:
1825:
1823:
1806:
1802:
1801:
1800:Sudan Tribune
1796:
1790:
1774:
1770:
1769:
1768:Sudan Tribune
1764:
1758:
1756:
1739:
1735:
1734:
1729:
1723:
1707:
1703:
1702:
1701:Radio Dabanga
1697:
1691:
1689:
1687:
1678:
1677:allAfrica.com
1674:
1668:
1666:
1646:
1642:
1641:
1640:Radio Dabanga
1633:
1629:
1625:
1619:
1603:
1599:
1598:
1593:
1587:
1571:
1567:
1566:
1565:Sudan Tribune
1561:
1555:
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1549:
1547:
1531:
1527:
1526:
1521:
1514:
1499:
1498:
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2918:Saudi Arabia
2757:Najib Mikati
2712:Jafar Hassan
2462:† (with the
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6442:LGBT rights
6403:Ambassadors
6349:West Darfur
6294:East Darfur
6212:Butterflies
6039:Nimeiry Era
5828:(13 others)
5814:Soughayroun
5800:Ministers:
5770:Raja Nicola
5576:Government
5551:RCCNS-Sudan
5419:Hilda Heine
4764:Ersin Tatar
4467:Rumen Radev
4146:Kim Jong Un
3976:Joko Widodo
3666:Paul Kagame
3652:Bola Tinubu
2828:Mohammed VI
2707:Abdullah II
2417:al-Mirghani
2413:† (1985–86)
2404:(1985–2019)
2383:(1969–1985)
2362:) (1965–69)
2325:(1956–1969)
1203:, Chairman
1195:Dissolution
1132:chikungunya
1049:Raja Nicola
981:Raja Nicola
898:Raja Nicola
850:) from the
752:Raja Nicola
561:Foreign aid
553:Visa policy
318:Legislature
178:.presidency
91:Established
6807:Categories
6739:Literature
6625:minorities
6551:(currency)
6468:Parliament
6423:Corruption
6359:White Nile
6329:River Nile
6279:Al Qadarif
5841:Nabil Adib
5774:(4 others)
5761:civilian:
5756:(3 others)
5743:military:
5539:Background
5296:Irfaan Ali
4721:Maia Sandu
4523:Alar Karis
4509:Petr Pavel
3934:Xi Jinping
3853:Kais Saied
3025:Kais Saied
2798:Mauritania
2495:† military
2358:(with the
2344:Al-Khalifa
2236:Al Jazeera
2215:25 October
2189:25 October
2164:25 October
2022:25 October
1872:25 October
1283:Al Jazeera
1254:Al Jazeera
1228:References
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1022:Malik Agar
989:Malik Agar
917:Malik Agar
880:Sudan Call
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519:Minister:
408:Abyei Area
283:Malik Agar
275:Chairman:
266:Presidency
146:Chairman (
124:2021-10-25
108:2019-08-20
98:2021-11-11
6662:Squatting
6637:Languages
6615:Education
6567:Transport
6531:Companies
6478:President
6428:Elections
6372:Districts
6284:Blue Nile
6182:Volcanoes
6172:Mountains
6150:Geography
6104:2019 coup
6074:1989 coup
6059:1985 coup
6034:1969 coup
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5765:Aish Musa
5747:al-Burhan
5226:Luis Arce
5187:Joe Biden
4935:Beat Jans
3241:Paul Biya
2868:Palestine
2476:al-Burhan
2472:(2019–21)
2460:al-Burhan
2433:al-Bashir
2423:al-Bashir
2419:(1986–89)
2356:al-Azhari
2352:(1964–65)
2334:(1956–58)
2209:France 24
2116:26 August
1964:19 August
1924:Al Bawaba
1846:19 August
1811:19 August
1779:20 August
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1712:21 August
1576:21 August
1475:17 August
1431:10 August
698:romanized
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459:Elections
446:Districts
403:Governors
337:Judiciary
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6227:Reptiles
6187:Wildlife
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5987:Medieval
5972:Timeline
2627:Djibouti
2478:† (2021)
2466:) (2019)
2456:† (2019)
2243:22 March
2080:Archived
2049:Archived
2016:Archived
1990:1 August
1958:Archived
1904:26 March
1898:Khartoum
1840:Archived
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1503:20 March
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1366:5 August
1357:Archived
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1289:22 March
1261:20 March
1216:See also
756:election
615:(UNAMID)
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543:Passport
535:in Sudan
426:Regions
416:(UNISFA)
299:(acting)
86:Overview
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6732:History
6689:Culture
6667:Toilets
6657:Slavery
6581:Society
6519:Banking
6502:Economy
6408:Cabinet
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6299:Kassala
6197:Mammals
6162:Geology
6012:History
5960:History
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5376:Oceania
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2943:Somalia
2823:Morocco
2752:Lebanon
2607:Comoros
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2390:Nimeiry
2106:Reuters
1654:18 July
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915:leader
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882:) from
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813:Hemedti
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166:(first)
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6632:Health
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6544:Energy
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6377:Cities
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6207:Horses
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2086:8 June
1929:19 May
1608:5 July
1098:Powers
689:Arabic
595:Abyei
398:States
143:Leader
58:Arabic
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6764:Sport
6749:Music
6744:Media
6679:Women
6418:Coups
6217:Moths
6202:Birds
6192:Fauna
6167:Lakes
6079:RCCNS
5951:Sudan
3070:Yemen
2995:Syria
2968:Sudan
2893:Qatar
2773:Libya
2652:Egypt
2142:2 May
1648:(PDF)
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1360:(PDF)
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892:Osman
866:from
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137:Sudan
133:State
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1368:2019
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1130:and
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478:2015
473:2010
184:/eng
180:.gov
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2136:MEO
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