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Sovetsk, Kaliningrad Oblast

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1427: 1415: 1446: 1988: 1403: 1976: 1391: 62: 623: 149: 1952: 1636: 116: 182: 407: 702: 496: 1379: 87: 2609:Правительство Калининградской области. Постановление №640 от 30 августа 2011 г. «Об утверждении реестра объектов административно-территориального деления Калининградской области», в ред. Постановления №877 от 21 ноября 2011 г «О внесении изменения в Постановление Правительства Калининградской области от 30 августа 2011 г. №640». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Калининградская правда" (вкладыш "Официально"), №170, 15 сентября 2011 г. 1614: 1964: 1604: 1586: 1625: 77: 2652: 1573: 2625:Калининградская областная Дума. Закон №376 от 31 марта 2004 г. «О наделении муниципального образования "Город Советск" статусом городского округа», в ред. Закона №370 от 1 июля 2009 г «О составе территорий муниципальных образований Калининградской области». Вступил в силу с момента официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Российская газета" ("Запад России"), №88, 27 апреля 2004 г. 1426: 788: 189: 156: 123: 1940: 725:. The Lithuanian Literary Society with a library and an archaeological collection was active in the town. In the 19th century, there were four churches in the town: two Lutheran (one Lithuanian and one German), one Calvinist, and one Catholic, as well as a synagogue. In general, Tilsit thrived and was an important Prussian town. The 917:
areas required advance permission from the Border Guard Service (in some cases up to 30 days beforehand). It was alleged that this procedure slowed the development of these potentially thriving border towns. In June 2012, these restrictions were lifted (the only restricted area is the Neman river
1372:, retains an arch – all that is left of a more complex pre-war bridge structure built in 1907. The carved relief portrait of Queen Louise above the arch still exists; however, the German inscription "KÖNIGIN LUISE-BRÜCKE" was removed after the Soviets took over the town. 1987: 2163:Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек 2135:[All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. 1414: 743:
in 1871, which resulted in a decrease in the share of Lithuanians in the town's population. In 1877, weekly German-language services were introduced in the Lithuanian church, alongside the Lithuanian services. In 1884,
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Districts to form a new Tilsit District. Boos emphasized that this move would stimulate development and economic growth, but that it could happen only through a referendum. The idea was opposed by the
2132:Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров 478: 2166:[Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] 497: 1445: 61: 1402: 676:(1776–1810) tried to persuade Napoleon in a private conversation to ease his hard conditions on Prussia; though unsuccessful, Louise's effort endeared her to the Prussian people. 1951: 913:
In April 2007, government restrictions on visits to border areas were tightened, and for foreigners, and Russians living outside the border zone, travel to the Sovetsk and
1975: 2563: 217: 148: 2251:
Kasparek, Norbert (2014). "Żołnierze polscy w Prusach po upadku powstania listopadowego. Powroty do kraju i wyjazdy na emigrację". In Katafiasz, Tomasz (ed.).
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in Lithuania was formerly a suburb of the town; after Germany's defeat in World War I, the trans-Neman suburb was detached from Tilsit (with the rest of the
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Many of the town's buildings were destroyed during World War II. However, the old town centre still includes several German buildings, including those of
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in 1991, there has been some discussion about the possibility of restoring the town's original name. In 2010, the Kaliningrad Oblast's then-governor
727: 2998: 3003: 2730: 2711: 2325: 2286: 1556: 1341: 760:) and steamers docked there daily. According to the Prussian census of 1905, the city of Tilsit had a population of 37,148, of which 96% were 2702: 821: 2672: 2157: 2077: 2035: 903: 2667: 115: 2375: 857: 769: 748:
formed 13% of the town's population. By 1900 it had electric tramways and 34,500 inhabitants; a direct railway line linked it to
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Sprachliche Minderheiten im preussischen Staat: 1815 - 1914 ; die preußische Sprachenstatistik in Bearbeitung und Kommentar
3008: 2759: 2749: 576: 2789: 2412: 2383: 2350: 2977: 2139:(in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики . 1989 – via 1335: 833: 336: 1330: 322: 2865: 829: 588: 181: 2437: 2404: 2194: 1760: 1688: 2695: 1653: 1345: 680: 638: 359: 963: 2925: 906:; in particular, Igor Revin, the Kaliningrad Secretary of the Communist Party, accused Boos and United Russia of 883: 2614:
On the Adoption of the Registry of the Objects of the Administrative-Territorial Divisions of Kaliningrad Oblast
1315: 634: 568: 2895: 2025: 1963: 673: 2972: 2956: 2910: 2845: 1939: 86: 2890: 2688: 1378: 584: 427: 2930: 1823: 1806: 853: 672:, when it was deprived of one half of its dominions. Three days before its signing, the Prussian queen 259: 2850: 2401:
Wysiedlenia ludności polskiej z okupowanych ziem polskich włączonych do III Rzeszy w latach 1939-1945
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Przewodnik historyczno-turystyczny po dziedzictwie kulturowym pogranicza Polska – Litwa – Kaliningrad
1647: 967: 2612:(Government of Kaliningrad Oblast. Resolution #640 of August 30, 2011 2774: 2371: 736: 490: 2368:
The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos 1933–1945. Volume IV
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On Amending the Resolution of the Government of Kaliningrad Oblast #640 of August 30, 2011
2255:(in Polish). Koszalin: Muzeum w Koszalinie, Archiwum Państwowe w Koszalinie. pp. 174, 176. 1590: 825: 572: 415: 2945: 2809: 2720: 1917: 1671: 1513: 1504: 661: 653: 630: 503: 380: 346: 2538: 768:. The bridge was built in 1907 and rebuilt in 1946. The town was occupied by Russian troops 683:
and Queen Louise resided. Also, in the former Schenkendorf Platz was a monument to the poet
2784: 2460: 1864: 1811: 1778: 1659: 1607: 1498: 717:, Tilsit was an important centre for printing Lithuanian books which then were smuggled by 710: 684: 657: 564: 1697:(1856–1923), German educator and politician, first woman to speak in a Prussian parliament 76: 8: 2799: 2769: 1994: 1870: 1846: 1796: 1694: 1639: 1635: 1628: 1453: 607: 511: 2513: 879:), but the new name ("Sovetsky cheese") has not inherited its predecessor's reputation. 836:
were also enslaved as forced labour in the town's vicinity. Tilsit was occupied by the
2634:
On the Composition of the Territories of the Municipal Formations of Kaliningrad Oblast
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were signed here in July 1807, the preliminaries of which were settled by the emperors
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On Granting the Urban Okrug Status to the Municipal Formation of the "Town of Sovetsk"
2484: 1858: 1819: 943: 2794: 2779: 2764: 2433: 2408: 2379: 2346: 2190: 1925: 1894: 861: 691: 687:(1783–1817), a native of Tilsit; a statue of Lenin was erected in its place in 1967. 2453: 701: 2804: 2628:(Kaliningrad Oblast Duma. Law #376 of March 31, 2004 2573: 2161: 1433: 865: 695: 560: 469: 401: 1736: 2570: 2107: 1916:(Book Two Part Two Chapter 21). Tilsit is the setting for part of the 1939 film " 1883: 1852: 1840: 1748: 1718: 1712: 1700: 955: 927: 732: 665: 552: 482: 2340: 2130: 1834: 1784: 1742: 1449: 714: 611: 599: 2312:
Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich, Tom XII
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Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich, Tom XII
1754: 2992: 2880: 2840: 2830: 2663: 2658: 2643: 2616:, as amended by the Resolution #877 of November 21, 2011 1912: 1789: 1724: 1706: 1683: 1316:
https://en.climate-data.org/asia/russian-federation/kaliningrad/sovetsk-12841
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Market square of Tilsit with the town hall and the Schenkendorf statue, 1930
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and replaced with Soviet citizens. The town was renamed Sovetsk in honor of
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The Russian Domestic Debate on Kaliningrad: Integrity, Identity and Economy
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Party proposed restoring the original name and combining the town with the
845: 806: 781: 1603: 694:, hundreds of Polish insurgents, including professors and students of the 2860: 2725: 1907: 1766: 1665: 1613: 1562: 1543: 1537: 935: 887: 810: 773: 765: 753: 745: 595: 2023: 1897:(born 1962) a Belarusian professional football coach and a former player 1365: 939: 1769:(1897–1968) German professional wrestler and World Heavyweight Champion 1531: 1361: 818: 1624: 2905: 2870: 2855: 1882:(1944–2015), German founder and leader of the electronic music group 1802: 1369: 871:
Modern Sovetsk has sought to take advantage of Tilsit's tradition of
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on a raft moored in the Neman River. This treaty, which created the
2885: 2875: 2835: 2593:. Garden City: International Collectors Library. pp. 204, 235. 2229:
Związek Pruski i poddanie się Prus Polsce: zbiór tekstów źródłowych
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shoreline), which gave a boost to local and international tourism.
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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Megargee, Geoffrey P.; Overmans, Rüdiger; Vogt, Wolfgang (2022).
1849:(born 1930), German actor, honorary citizen since 8 December 2011 1572: 849: 761: 757: 27: 2636:. Effective as of the moment of the official publication.). 2156: 1721:(1859–1909) German-born architect working mainly in Riga, Latvia 1348:, the town of oblast significance of Sovetsk is incorporated as 2915: 2187:
Ortsnamenverzeichnis der Ortschaften jenseits von Oder u. Neiße
931: 899: 872: 802: 527: 397: 252: 583:
held by the Teutonic Knights, and thus was located within the
563:, known as the Schalauer Haus, founded in 1288. In 1454, King 2620:. Effective as of the day of the official publication.). 1452:
warehouses in Tilsit in 1910, one of them has a billboard in
1340:—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the 809:, and a photo was taken of him on the famous bridge over the 787: 531: 437: 2455:На карте Калининградской области появится Тильзитский район? 2102:Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. ( 2030:[2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. 1364:
design. The Queen Louise Bridge, now connecting the town to
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Until 1945, a marble tablet marked the house in which King
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policies, intensified after the city became part of the
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EU–Russian Border Security. Stereotypes and Realities.
2486:Переименовать город дорого, нужно четко понимать зачем 2253:
Na tułaczym szlaku... Powstańcy Listopadowi na Pomorzu
2027:Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 1324: 966:) using the −3 °C or 26.6 °F boundary, or a 1873:(born 1944), lead singer of the late 1960s rock band 2365: 1787:(1907–1964), SS officer, Reichssicherheitshauptamt ( 2427: 2231:(in Polish). Poznań: Instytut Zachodni. p. 54. 797: 735:. The local Lithuanian population was subjected to 2646:, 14th revised edition, London, 1904, p. 178. 2564:Armin Mueller-Stahl Ehrenbürger seiner Heimatstadt 711:Lithuanian language in Latin characters was banned 2428:Karabeshkin, Leonid; Wellmann, Christian (2004). 2024:Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). 731:from 1892 referred to the town as the capital of 2990: 2172:Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года 2032:Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года 1751:(1890–1942) general in the Wehrmacht during WWII 728:Geographical Dictionary of the Kingdom of Poland 2082:Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации 2712:Administrative divisions of Kaliningrad Oblast 1557:List of twin towns and sister cities in Russia 974:) using the 0 °C or 32 °F boundary. 66:Old town of Sovetsk, with German-era buildings 2696: 2623: 2607: 2137:Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года 1997:, which has been a listed building since 2010 1745:(1885–1954), German sociologist and economist 1674:(1806–1886), German politician and technician 1650:(1609–1666), Lithuanian pastor and grammarian 1550: 19:"Tilsit" redirects here. For other uses, see 2676:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. 2184: 2152: 2150: 2125: 2123: 2019: 2017: 1891:(born 1949) a Soviet, Canadian mathematician 1733:(1863–1940), German physician and politician 770:between 26 August 1914 and 12 September 1914 614:control. Afterwards it fell back to Prussia 602:. From the 18th century, it was part of the 1799:(1907–1944), officer and resistance fighter 579:, the settlement was a part of Poland as a 2703: 2689: 2398: 2324:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 2285:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 668:, completed Napoleon's humiliation of the 559:in 1552, developed around a castle of the 405: 2482: 2314:(in Polish). Warszawa. 1892. p. 702. 2306: 2304: 2302: 2300: 2298: 2296: 2147: 2120: 2096: 2014: 813:. During the war, the Germans operated a 26:For other places with the same name, see 2662: 2270: 2250: 2210: 2208: 2206: 2063: 2061: 2059: 2049: 2047: 2045: 1757:(1890–1967), German general during WWII. 1634: 1623: 1612: 1602: 1444: 1440: 786: 705:Lithuanian Church, between 1910 and 1930 700: 621: 2588: 2376:United States Holocaust Memorial Museum 1906:The town is the location of a scene in 1805:(1911–1953) victim of injustice in the 926:Sovetsk lies in the historic region of 594:In the winter of 1678–1679, during the 2999:Cities and towns in Kaliningrad Oblast 2991: 2338: 2293: 2226: 2070: 1843:(1925–1985), German-Canadian physicist 571:upon the request of the anti-Teutonic 353:town of oblast significance of Sovetsk 2684: 2266: 2264: 2262: 2203: 2056: 2042: 1703:or Kossina (1858–1931), archaeologist 1331:framework of administrative divisions 840:on January 20, 1945 (during the 698:, were interned in the town in 1832. 617: 489: 2407:. pp. 395, 405, 410, 416, 423. 2275:(in Polish). Białystok. p. 393. 2582: 2483:Stolyarov, Bulat (March 25, 2010). 2432:. Münster: LIT Verlag. p. 35. 1662:(1783–1817), German poet and author 1325:Administrative and municipal status 610:, in 1757–1762, the town was under 530:, located on the south bank of the 13: 2259: 1901: 780:was signed here by leaders of the 721:to the Russian-controlled part of 690:Following the unsuccessful Polish 534:River which forms the border with 35:Town in Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia 16:Town in Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia 14: 3020: 3004:Lithuania–Russia border crossings 1686:(1849–1922), the inspiration for 1598: 709:During the 19th century when the 2650: 2158:Federal State Statistics Service 2036:Federal State Statistics Service 1986: 1974: 1962: 1950: 1938: 1727:(1861–1928), German geophysicist 1584: 1571: 1425: 1413: 1401: 1389: 1377: 798:World War II and post-war period 681:Frederick William III of Prussia 546: 187: 180: 154: 147: 121: 114: 85: 75: 60: 2557: 2531: 2505: 2476: 2446: 2421: 2392: 2359: 2332: 2244: 2235: 2220: 1355: 884:dissolution of the Soviet Union 577:Thirteen Years' War (1454–1466) 567:incorporated the region to the 188: 155: 122: 2178: 1969:Old view of Tilsit, circa 1910 1761:Friedrich Schröder Sonnenstern 589:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 138:Show map of Kaliningrad Oblast 1: 3009:1552 establishments in Europe 2108:Поиск объектов почтовой связи 2002: 1945:Coat of arms of Tilsit (1905) 964:Köppen climate classification 805:visited the town just before 2464:(in Russian). March 24, 2010 2189:(in German). G. Rautenberg. 1920:", which is based on a 1917 1867:(1942–2011), football player 1861:(1940–2014), football player 1668:(1804–1840), German botanist 1521:Ethnic composition in 2010: 1333:, it is incorporated as the 921: 641:in Tilsit, 1807; painted by 7: 2569:September 23, 2015, at the 1855:(1931–2021), German actress 1775:(1899–1967) German director 1432:New Loge, built 1925-26 by 1336:town of oblast significance 1170:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 1030:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 598:, the town was occupied by 337:town of oblast significance 171:Show map of European Russia 10: 3025: 2601: 2399:Wardzyńska, Maria (2017). 2241:Górski, pp. 96–97, 214–215 2084:(in Russian). June 3, 2011 1931: 1831:(1917–1965), German writer 1824:Sobibor extermination camp 1822:, killed during revolt in 1807:German Democratic Republic 1709:(1858–1943), German author 1680:(1845-1912), German artist 1656:(1719–1784), German oboist 1554: 1551:Twin towns – sister cities 1313: 980: 949: 844:), and was annexed by the 541: 25: 18: 2965: 2944: 2823: 2737: 2718: 2624: 2608: 2511:PONARS Eurasia Memo #16. 1837:(1924–1997), German actor 1781:(1906–1966), German actor 1739:(1882–1947), German actor 1239: 1169: 1099: 1029: 1024: 1021: 1018: 1015: 1012: 1009: 1006: 1003: 1000: 997: 994: 991: 988: 985: 981:Climate data for Sovetsk 968:humid continental climate 954:Sovetsk has a borderline 930:at the confluence of the 904:Communist Party of Russia 473: 447: 436: 426: 414: 391: 377: 366: 357: 343: 329: 320: 312: 307: 299: 291: 286: 278: 270: 258: 248: 213: 168:Sovetsk (European Russia) 108: 99: 71: 59: 50: 40: 2485: 2454: 2372:Indiana University Press 2345:. Marburg: Herder-Inst. 2271:Maroszek, Józef (2007). 2171: 2162: 2136: 2131: 2031: 2026: 2007: 1922:novella of the same name 1763:(1892–1982), Illustrator 587:, later elevated to the 2673:Encyclopædia Britannica 2403:(in Polish). Warszawa: 2339:Belzyt, Leszek (1998). 2078:"Об исчислении времени" 1689:The Captain of Köpenick 1654:Johann Christian Jacobi 860:in accordance with the 848:in 1945. The remaining 842:East Prussian offensive 585:Polish–Lithuanian union 575:. After the subsequent 557:Albert, Duke of Prussia 551:Tilsit, which received 21:Tilsit (disambiguation) 2966:Urban-type settlements 2946:Urban-type settlements 2227:Górski, Karol (1949). 1643: 1632: 1621: 1610: 1460: 834:German-occupied Poland 828:POWs in the town, and 794: 706: 645: 573:Prussian Confederation 515: 486: 303:10 m (30 ft) 2721:Administrative center 2589:Tolstoy, Leo (1949). 2545:(in Russian). Sovetsk 2185:M. Kaemmerer (2004). 2112:Postal Objects Search 1918:The Journey to Tilsit 1672:Hans Victor von Unruh 1638: 1627: 1616: 1606: 1448: 1441:Historical population 790: 704: 662:Kingdom of Westphalia 654:Alexander I of Russia 639:Frederick William III 625: 323:Administrative status 233:55.08083°N 21.88639°E 2461:Komsomolskaya Pravda 1865:Klaus-Dieter Sieloff 1812:Siegfried Graetschus 1779:Karl Hermann Martell 1660:Max von Schenkendorf 1608:Max von Schenkendorf 1350:Sovetsky Urban Okrug 822:prisoner-of-war camp 685:Max von Schenkendorf 658:Napoleon I of France 565:Casimir IV Jagiellon 387:Sovetsky Urban Okrug 373:Sovetsky Urban Okrug 2950:oblast significance 1995:Armin Mueller-Stahl 1847:Armin Mueller-Stahl 1797:Joachim Sadrozinski 1695:Margarete Poehlmann 1629:Armin Mueller-Stahl 1454:Lithuanian language 1384:Queen Louise bridge 1100:Daily mean °C (°F) 229: /  135:Location of Sovetsk 102:Location of Sovetsk 2576:, 8 December 2011 1993:The birthplace of 1829:Johannes Bobrowski 1731:Raphael Friedeberg 1644: 1633: 1622: 1611: 1461: 1346:municipal division 856:were subsequently 795: 707: 670:Kingdom of Prussia 650:Treaties of Tilsit 646: 618:Late modern period 604:Kingdom of Prussia 524:Kaliningrad Oblast 313: • Total 265:Kaliningrad Oblast 238:55.08083; 21.88639 204:Show map of Europe 2986: 2985: 2414:978-83-8098-174-4 2385:978-0-253-06089-1 2352:978-3-87969-267-5 1926:Hermann Sudermann 1895:Andrei Sosnitskiy 1591:Považská Bystrica 1321: 1320: 862:Potsdam Agreement 692:November Uprising 569:Kingdom of Poland 491:[ˈtɪlzɪt] 463: 462: 292: • Head 279:Town status since 3016: 2978:Zheleznodorozhny 2824:Cities and towns 2731:Rural localities 2705: 2698: 2691: 2682: 2681: 2677: 2656: 2654: 2653: 2640:Northern Germany 2627: 2626: 2611: 2610: 2595: 2594: 2586: 2580: 2579: 2574:Berliner Zeitung 2561: 2555: 2554: 2552: 2550: 2543:sovetsk.gov39.ru 2535: 2529: 2528: 2524: 2522: 2509: 2503: 2502: 2500: 2498: 2480: 2474: 2473: 2471: 2469: 2450: 2444: 2443: 2425: 2419: 2418: 2396: 2390: 2389: 2363: 2357: 2356: 2336: 2330: 2329: 2323: 2315: 2308: 2291: 2290: 2284: 2276: 2268: 2257: 2256: 2248: 2242: 2239: 2233: 2232: 2224: 2218: 2212: 2201: 2200: 2182: 2176: 2175: 2169: 2160:(May 21, 2004). 2154: 2145: 2144: 2141:Demoscope Weekly 2127: 2118: 2117: 2100: 2094: 2093: 2091: 2089: 2074: 2068: 2065: 2054: 2051: 2040: 2039: 2021: 1990: 1978: 1966: 1954: 1942: 1589: 1588: 1576: 1575: 1434:Erich Mendelsohn 1429: 1417: 1405: 1393: 1381: 978: 977: 696:Wilno University 608:Seven Years' War 561:Teutonic Knights 501: 500: 499: 493: 481: 475: 459: 456: 454: 409: 384: 370: 360:Municipal status 350: 333: 244: 243: 241: 240: 239: 234: 230: 227: 226: 225: 222: 205: 201:Sovetsk (Europe) 191: 190: 184: 172: 158: 157: 151: 139: 125: 124: 118: 89: 79: 64: 38: 37: 3024: 3023: 3019: 3018: 3017: 3015: 3014: 3013: 2989: 2988: 2987: 2982: 2961: 2949: 2940: 2819: 2775:Krasnoznamensky 2733: 2714: 2709: 2666:, ed. (1911). " 2651: 2649: 2604: 2599: 2598: 2587: 2583: 2577: 2571:Wayback Machine 2562: 2558: 2548: 2546: 2539:"Наши партнеры" 2537: 2536: 2532: 2526: 2520: 2512: 2510: 2506: 2496: 2494: 2487: 2481: 2477: 2467: 2465: 2456: 2452: 2451: 2447: 2440: 2426: 2422: 2415: 2397: 2393: 2386: 2378:. p. 389. 2364: 2360: 2353: 2337: 2333: 2317: 2316: 2310: 2309: 2294: 2278: 2277: 2269: 2260: 2249: 2245: 2240: 2236: 2225: 2221: 2213: 2204: 2197: 2183: 2179: 2173: 2167: 2164: 2155: 2148: 2138: 2133: 2129: 2128: 2121: 2115: 2101: 2097: 2087: 2085: 2076: 2075: 2071: 2066: 2057: 2053:Resolution #639 2052: 2043: 2033: 2028: 2022: 2015: 2010: 2005: 1998: 1991: 1982: 1979: 1970: 1967: 1958: 1955: 1946: 1943: 1934: 1904: 1902:Popular culture 1884:Tangerine Dream 1859:Jürgen Kurbjuhn 1853:Sabine Bethmann 1841:Gunter Wyszecki 1820:Oberscharführer 1749:Franz Scheidies 1719:Max Scherwinsky 1713:Oscar Friedheim 1701:Gustaf Kossinna 1601: 1596: 1583: 1570: 1559: 1553: 1519: 1443: 1436: 1430: 1421: 1418: 1409: 1406: 1397: 1394: 1385: 1382: 1358: 1327: 1322: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1288: 1283: 1278: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 956:oceanic climate 952: 944:Klaipėda Region 928:Lithuania Minor 924: 817:subcamp of the 800: 733:Lithuania Minor 666:Duchy of Warsaw 620: 549: 544: 495: 494: 477: 451: 428:Dialing code(s) 422: 379: 368: 362: 345: 332:Subordinated to 331: 325: 260:Federal subject 237: 235: 231: 228: 223: 220: 218: 216: 215: 209: 208: 207: 206: 203: 202: 199: 198: 197: 196: 192: 175: 174: 173: 170: 169: 166: 165: 164: 163: 159: 142: 141: 140: 137: 136: 133: 132: 131: 130: 126: 104: 103: 95: 94: 93: 92: 83: 82: 67: 55: 46: 43: 36: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3022: 3012: 3011: 3006: 3001: 2984: 2983: 2981: 2980: 2975: 2969: 2967: 2963: 2962: 2960: 2959: 2953: 2951: 2942: 2941: 2939: 2938: 2933: 2928: 2923: 2918: 2913: 2908: 2903: 2898: 2893: 2888: 2883: 2878: 2873: 2868: 2866:Krasnoznamensk 2863: 2858: 2853: 2848: 2843: 2838: 2833: 2827: 2825: 2821: 2820: 2818: 2817: 2812: 2807: 2802: 2797: 2792: 2787: 2782: 2777: 2772: 2767: 2762: 2757: 2755:Chernyakhovsky 2752: 2747: 2745:Bagrationovsky 2741: 2739: 2735: 2734: 2719: 2716: 2715: 2708: 2707: 2700: 2693: 2685: 2679: 2678: 2664:Chisholm, Hugh 2647: 2637: 2621: 2603: 2600: 2597: 2596: 2581: 2556: 2530: 2504: 2475: 2445: 2438: 2420: 2413: 2391: 2384: 2358: 2351: 2331: 2292: 2258: 2243: 2234: 2219: 2202: 2195: 2177: 2146: 2119: 2095: 2069: 2055: 2041: 2034:(in Russian). 2012: 2011: 2009: 2006: 2004: 2001: 2000: 1999: 1992: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1973: 1971: 1968: 1961: 1959: 1956: 1949: 1947: 1944: 1937: 1933: 1930: 1903: 1900: 1899: 1898: 1892: 1886: 1877: 1868: 1862: 1856: 1850: 1844: 1838: 1835:Werner Abrolat 1832: 1826: 1809: 1800: 1794: 1785:Franz Abromeit 1782: 1776: 1770: 1764: 1758: 1752: 1746: 1743:Carl Brinkmann 1740: 1734: 1728: 1722: 1716: 1710: 1704: 1698: 1692: 1681: 1675: 1669: 1663: 1657: 1651: 1600: 1599:Notable people 1597: 1595: 1594: 1581: 1567: 1552: 1549: 1548: 1547: 1541: 1535: 1529: 1518: 1517: 1511: 1508: 1502: 1496: 1493: 1490: 1487: 1484: 1481: 1478: 1475: 1472: 1469: 1466: 1462: 1442: 1439: 1438: 1437: 1431: 1424: 1422: 1420:Old townhouses 1419: 1412: 1410: 1408:Old townhouses 1407: 1400: 1398: 1395: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1376: 1357: 1354: 1326: 1323: 1319: 1318: 1311: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1237: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1167: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1097: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1027: 1026: 1023: 1020: 1017: 1014: 1011: 1008: 1005: 1002: 999: 996: 993: 990: 987: 983: 982: 976: 951: 948: 923: 920: 890:of the ruling 830:expelled Poles 799: 796: 756:) and Labiau ( 715:Russian Empire 619: 616: 548: 545: 543: 540: 461: 460: 449: 445: 444: 441: 434: 433: 430: 424: 423: 420: 418: 416:Postal code(s) 412: 411: 395: 389: 388: 385: 375: 374: 371: 364: 363: 358: 355: 354: 351: 341: 340: 334: 327: 326: 321: 318: 317: 314: 310: 309: 305: 304: 301: 297: 296: 295:Viktor Smilgin 293: 289: 288: 284: 283: 280: 276: 275: 272: 268: 267: 262: 256: 255: 250: 246: 245: 211: 210: 200: 194: 193: 186: 185: 179: 178: 177: 176: 167: 161: 160: 153: 152: 146: 145: 144: 143: 134: 128: 127: 120: 119: 113: 112: 111: 110: 109: 106: 105: 101: 100: 97: 96: 90: 84: 80: 74: 73: 72: 69: 68: 65: 57: 56: 51: 48: 47: 44: 41: 34: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3021: 3010: 3007: 3005: 3002: 3000: 2997: 2996: 2994: 2979: 2976: 2974: 2971: 2970: 2968: 2964: 2958: 2955: 2954: 2952: 2947: 2943: 2937: 2934: 2932: 2929: 2927: 2924: 2922: 2919: 2917: 2914: 2912: 2909: 2907: 2904: 2902: 2899: 2897: 2894: 2892: 2889: 2887: 2884: 2882: 2879: 2877: 2874: 2872: 2869: 2867: 2864: 2862: 2859: 2857: 2854: 2852: 2849: 2847: 2844: 2842: 2841:Chernyakhovsk 2839: 2837: 2834: 2832: 2831:Bagrationovsk 2829: 2828: 2826: 2822: 2816: 2815:Zelenogradsky 2813: 2811: 2808: 2806: 2803: 2801: 2798: 2796: 2793: 2791: 2788: 2786: 2783: 2781: 2778: 2776: 2773: 2771: 2768: 2766: 2763: 2761: 2758: 2756: 2753: 2751: 2748: 2746: 2743: 2742: 2740: 2736: 2732: 2728: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2713: 2706: 2701: 2699: 2694: 2692: 2687: 2686: 2683: 2675: 2674: 2669: 2665: 2660: 2659:public domain 2648: 2645: 2644:Karl Baedeker 2641: 2638: 2635: 2631: 2622: 2619: 2615: 2606: 2605: 2592: 2591:War and Peace 2585: 2575: 2572: 2568: 2565: 2560: 2544: 2540: 2534: 2527:(55 Kb]) 2519: 2517: 2508: 2492: 2488: 2479: 2463: 2462: 2457: 2449: 2441: 2439:9783825879525 2435: 2431: 2424: 2416: 2410: 2406: 2402: 2395: 2387: 2381: 2377: 2373: 2369: 2362: 2354: 2348: 2344: 2343: 2335: 2327: 2321: 2313: 2307: 2305: 2303: 2301: 2299: 2297: 2288: 2282: 2274: 2267: 2265: 2263: 2254: 2247: 2238: 2230: 2223: 2216: 2211: 2209: 2207: 2198: 2196:3-7921-0368-0 2192: 2188: 2181: 2174:(in Russian). 2165: 2159: 2153: 2151: 2142: 2134: 2126: 2124: 2113: 2109: 2105: 2099: 2083: 2079: 2073: 2064: 2062: 2060: 2050: 2048: 2046: 2037: 2029: 2020: 2018: 2013: 1996: 1989: 1984: 1977: 1972: 1965: 1960: 1953: 1948: 1941: 1936: 1935: 1929: 1927: 1923: 1919: 1915: 1914: 1913:War and Peace 1909: 1896: 1893: 1890: 1887: 1885: 1881: 1878: 1876: 1872: 1869: 1866: 1863: 1860: 1857: 1854: 1851: 1848: 1845: 1842: 1839: 1836: 1833: 1830: 1827: 1825: 1821: 1817: 1814:(1916–1943), 1813: 1810: 1808: 1804: 1801: 1798: 1795: 1792: 1791: 1790:Judenreferent 1786: 1783: 1780: 1777: 1774: 1771: 1768: 1765: 1762: 1759: 1756: 1753: 1750: 1747: 1744: 1741: 1738: 1737:Max Gülstorff 1735: 1732: 1729: 1726: 1725:Emil Wiechert 1723: 1720: 1717: 1714: 1711: 1708: 1707:Johanna Wolff 1705: 1702: 1699: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1690: 1685: 1684:Wilhelm Voigt 1682: 1679: 1676: 1673: 1670: 1667: 1664: 1661: 1658: 1655: 1652: 1649: 1646: 1645: 1641: 1637: 1630: 1626: 1619: 1615: 1609: 1605: 1592: 1587: 1582: 1579: 1574: 1569: 1568: 1566: 1564: 1558: 1545: 1542: 1539: 1536: 1533: 1530: 1527: 1524: 1523: 1522: 1515: 1512: 1509: 1506: 1503: 1500: 1497: 1494: 1491: 1488: 1485: 1482: 1479: 1476: 1473: 1470: 1467: 1464: 1463: 1458: 1455: 1451: 1450:Half-timbered 1447: 1435: 1428: 1423: 1416: 1411: 1404: 1399: 1396:Tilsit castle 1392: 1387: 1380: 1375: 1374: 1373: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1353: 1351: 1347: 1343: 1339: 1337: 1332: 1317: 1312: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1243: 1242:precipitation 1238: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1202: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1168: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1098: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1028: 984: 979: 975: 973: 969: 965: 961: 957: 947: 945: 941: 937: 933: 929: 919: 916: 915:Bagrationovsk 911: 909: 908:Germanophilia 905: 901: 897: 893: 892:United Russia 889: 885: 880: 878: 877:Tilsit cheese 874: 869: 867: 863: 859: 855: 851: 847: 843: 839: 835: 831: 827: 823: 820: 816: 815:forced labour 812: 808: 804: 793: 792:Act of Tilsit 789: 785: 783: 779: 778:Act of Tilsit 775: 771: 767: 763: 759: 755: 751: 747: 742: 741:German Empire 738: 737:Germanisation 734: 730: 729: 724: 720: 716: 712: 703: 699: 697: 693: 688: 686: 682: 677: 675: 671: 667: 663: 659: 655: 651: 644: 643:Nicolas Gosse 640: 636: 632: 628: 624: 615: 613: 609: 606:. During the 605: 601: 597: 592: 590: 586: 582: 578: 574: 570: 566: 562: 558: 554: 547:Early history 539: 537: 533: 529: 525: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 498: 492: 488: 484: 480: 471: 467: 458: 450: 446: 442: 439: 435: 432:+7 40161 431: 429: 425: 419: 417: 413: 408: 403: 399: 396: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: •  376: 372: 367: •  365: 361: 356: 352: 348: 344: •  342: 338: 335: 330: •  328: 324: 319: 315: 311: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 266: 263: 261: 257: 254: 251: 247: 242: 214:Coordinates: 212: 183: 150: 117: 107: 98: 88: 78: 70: 63: 58: 54: 49: 39: 33: 29: 22: 2936:Zelenogradsk 2920: 2810:Svetlogorsky 2724: 2671: 2639: 2633: 2629: 2617: 2613: 2590: 2584: 2559: 2547:. Retrieved 2542: 2533: 2515: 2507: 2495:. Retrieved 2493:(in Russian) 2490: 2478: 2466:. Retrieved 2459: 2448: 2429: 2423: 2400: 2394: 2367: 2361: 2341: 2334: 2311: 2272: 2252: 2246: 2237: 2228: 2222: 2214: 2186: 2180: 2140: 2116:(in Russian) 2111: 2104:Russian Post 2103: 2098: 2086:. Retrieved 2081: 2072: 1911: 1905: 1889:Victor Ivrii 1880:Edgar Froese 1788: 1773:Frank Wisbar 1687: 1678:Louis Kolitz 1648:Daniel Klein 1618:Frank Wisbar 1560: 1520: 1510:2004: 43,300 1495:1959: 31,941 1489:1939: 59,105 1486:1933: 57,286 1483:1925: 50,834 1480:1910: 39,013 1477:1900: 34,539 1474:1891: 24,126 1471:1880: 21,400 1468:1821: 11,248 1465:1816: 10,548 1459:(book store) 1456: 1359: 1356:Architecture 1349: 1334: 1328: 1244:mm (inches) 971: 959: 953: 925: 912: 881: 875:production ( 870: 852:who had not 846:Soviet Union 807:World War II 801: 782:Lietuvininks 764:and 4% were 726: 708: 689: 678: 647: 635:Queen Louise 593: 553:civic rights 550: 507: 504:Old Prussian 465: 464: 91:Coat of arms 32: 2926:Svetlogorsk 2861:Kaliningrad 2785:Nesterovsky 2726:Kaliningrad 2578:(in German) 2549:February 6, 2088:January 19, 1924:written by 1908:Leo Tolstoy 1875:Steppenwolf 1767:Dick Shikat 1755:Walter Weiß 1666:Franz Meyen 1561:Sovetsk is 1544:Belarusians 1538:Lithuanians 1492:1946: 6,500 1329:Within the 946:) in 1920. 888:Georgy Boos 811:Neman River 774:World War I 766:Lithuanians 754:Kaliningrad 746:Lithuanians 713:within the 631:Alexander I 596:Scanian War 443:27730000001 369:Urban okrug 236: / 2993:Categories 2800:Pravdinsky 2770:Gvardeysky 2497:October 6, 2468:October 6, 2003:References 1593:, Slovakia 1555:See also: 1532:Ukrainians 1362:Jugendstil 1338:of Sovetsk 882:Since the 819:Stalag I-A 750:Königsberg 719:Knygnešiai 512:Lithuanian 339:of Sovetsk 308:Population 287:Government 224:21°53′11″E 221:55°04′51″N 2906:Pravdinsk 2896:Pionersky 2871:Ladushkin 2856:Gvardeysk 2760:Guryevsky 2750:Baltiysky 2738:Districts 2320:cite book 2281:cite book 1981:Gymnasium 1803:Erna Dorn 1580:, Germany 1370:Lithuania 1342:districts 922:Geography 854:evacuated 784:in 1918. 723:Lithuania 536:Lithuania 479:‹See Tfd› 393:Time zone 300:Elevation 2973:Primorsk 2957:Yantarny 2911:Primorsk 2886:Nesterov 2876:Mamonovo 2846:Guryevsk 2836:Baltiysk 2795:Polessky 2790:Ozyorsky 2780:Nemansky 2765:Gusevsky 2567:Archived 2217:, p. 703 2067:Law #376 1871:John Kay 1640:John Kay 1526:Russians 1516:: 41,705 1507:: 43,224 1501:: 41,881 1457:Knįgÿnas 1366:Panemunė 1314:Source: 1240:Average 940:Panemunė 938:rivers. 858:expelled 838:Red Army 664:and the 627:Napoleon 474:Сове́тск 2921:Sovetsk 2901:Polessk 2891:Ozyorsk 2805:Slavsky 2661::  2602:Sources 2491:Snob.ru 1932:Gallery 1563:twinned 1528:: 86.7% 1344:. As a 1309:(30.2) 1235:(40.6) 1230:(29.5) 1225:(36.1) 1220:(42.4) 1215:(50.9) 1210:(57.9) 1205:(58.6) 1200:(53.2) 1190:(37.2) 1185:(28.8) 1180:(23.9) 1165:(46.8) 1160:(32.7) 1155:(39.6) 1150:(47.1) 1140:(64.9) 1130:(61.5) 1125:(55.6) 1120:(46.0) 1115:(35.2) 1110:(28.8) 1105:(27.1) 1095:(52.6) 1090:(35.8) 1080:(52.0) 1075:(63.5) 1065:(73.0) 1060:(68.4) 1055:(63.5) 1050:(54.1) 1045:(41.7) 1040:(33.3) 1035:(30.9) 962:in the 950:Climate 850:Germans 772:during 762:Germans 758:Polessk 612:Russian 542:History 518:) is a 470:Russian 466:Sovetsk 453:sovetsk 448:Website 381:Capital 347:Capital 271:Founded 249:Country 195:Sovetsk 162:Sovetsk 129:Sovetsk 45:Советск 42:Sovetsk 28:Sovetsk 2931:Svetly 2916:Slavsk 2668:Tilsit 2655:  2525:  2436:  2411:  2382:  2349:  2193:  1642:, 2007 1631:, 2007 1620:, 1959 1565:with: 1546:: 2.7% 1540:: 3.3% 1534:: 3.5% 1304:(2.2) 1299:(2.4) 1294:(2.7) 1289:(2.6) 1284:(3.3) 1279:(3.7) 1274:(3.0) 1269:(2.2) 1264:(1.8) 1259:(2.0) 1254:(2.0) 1249:(2.3) 986:Month 932:Tylzha 900:Slavsk 873:cheese 868:rule. 866:Soviet 826:Allied 803:Hitler 776:. The 674:Louise 637:, and 600:Sweden 528:Russia 487:Tilsit 483:German 455:.gov39 421:238750 404:  316:41,705 253:Russia 2881:Neman 2851:Gusev 2521:(PDF) 2168:(XLS) 2008:Notes 1195:(46) 1175:(23) 1145:(57) 1135:(66) 1085:(43) 1070:(72) 1025:Year 936:Neman 896:Neman 832:from 555:from 532:Neman 516:Tilžė 508:Tilzi 438:OKTMO 402:MSK–1 398:UTC+2 2551:2020 2499:2017 2470:2017 2434:ISBN 2409:ISBN 2380:ISBN 2347:ISBN 2326:link 2287:link 2191:ISBN 2090:2019 1578:Kiel 1514:2010 1505:2002 1499:1989 1228:−1.4 1213:10.5 1208:14.4 1203:14.8 1198:11.8 1183:−1.8 1178:−4.5 1138:18.3 1128:16.4 1123:13.1 1108:−1.8 1103:−2.7 1093:11.4 1078:11.1 1073:17.5 1063:22.8 1058:20.2 1053:17.5 1048:12.3 1033:−0.6 1022:Dec 1019:Nov 1016:Oct 1013:Sep 1010:Aug 1007:Jul 1004:Jun 1001:May 998:Apr 995:Mar 992:Feb 989:Jan 934:and 898:and 824:for 656:and 648:The 581:fief 520:town 282:1552 274:1288 81:Flag 53:Town 2670:". 2642:by 2405:IPN 2170:. 2106:). 1910:'s 1368:in 1307:765 1233:4.8 1223:2.3 1218:5.8 1188:2.9 1163:8.2 1158:0.4 1153:4.2 1148:8.4 1118:7.8 1113:1.8 1088:2.1 1043:5.4 1038:0.7 972:Dfb 960:Cfb 522:in 457:.ru 2995:: 2948:of 2729:• 2723:: 2541:. 2489:. 2458:. 2374:, 2370:. 2322:}} 2318:{{ 2295:^ 2283:}} 2279:{{ 2261:^ 2205:^ 2149:^ 2122:^ 2114:) 2080:. 2058:^ 2044:^ 2016:^ 1928:. 1816:SS 1352:. 1302:57 1297:60 1292:68 1287:65 1282:83 1277:95 1272:75 1267:56 1262:46 1257:51 1252:50 1247:59 1173:−5 1143:14 1133:19 1068:22 910:. 633:, 629:, 591:. 538:. 526:, 514:: 510:; 506:: 502:; 485:: 476:; 472:: 440:ID 383:of 349:of 2704:e 2697:t 2690:v 2553:. 2523:. 2518:" 2514:" 2501:. 2472:. 2442:. 2417:. 2388:. 2355:. 2328:) 2289:) 2199:. 2143:. 2110:( 2092:. 2038:. 1818:- 1793:) 1193:8 1083:6 970:( 958:( 752:( 468:( 410:) 400:( 30:. 23:.

Index

Tilsit (disambiguation)
Sovetsk
Town
Old town of Sovetsk, with German-era buildings
Flag of Sovetsk
Coat of arms of Sovetsk
Sovetsk is located in Kaliningrad Oblast
Sovetsk is located in European Russia
Sovetsk is located in Europe
55°04′51″N 21°53′11″E / 55.08083°N 21.88639°E / 55.08083; 21.88639
Russia
Federal subject
Kaliningrad Oblast
Administrative status
town of oblast significance
Capital
Municipal status
Capital
Time zone
UTC+2
MSK–1
Edit this on Wikidata
Postal code(s)
Dialing code(s)
OKTMO
sovetsk.gov39.ru
Russian
‹See Tfd›
German
[ˈtɪlzɪt]

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