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Sports drink

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47: 352:, fluid intake during sports have been much varied due to a lack of consensus in the scientific community pertaining to the use of sports drinks. In the early 1900s there was a widespread belief that consumption of fluids such as water during exercise was unnecessary. However, with the advancement of exercise physiology in 1923, the cardiovascular model of thermoregulation was researched by A.V. Hill. Based on this model, the consequences of water loss and the significance of fluid consumption was emphasized. 515: 2243: 2253: 152: 27: 36: 278:, is to improve performance and endurance. The potential benefits of sports drinks depends upon other factors including the quantity of the beverage ingested, the time it takes for the drink to be emptied from ones body, absorption time, and the carbohydrate type, although the same source states that “there is little evidence that any one sports drink is superior to any of the other beverages on the market.”. 2231: 56: 313:, diabetes and dental erosion. These drinks are high in calories and sugar which thereby can contribute towards an unhealthy diet. Generally, commercial sports drinks contain two-thirds the amount of sugar found in a normal soda. The sugar found in these sports drinks still exceeds the recommended amount of sugar in a day for a child. 1106: 382:
The sports and energy drinks market is rapidly growing around the world. Sports drinks are included within the functional drinks market. Within the functional drinks category, sports and energy drinks account for the largest volume growth. These drinks have experienced exponential growth of more than
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among other dietary supplements. Often the concentration of caffeine is higher than found in soft drinks. In moderate amounts, caffeine is not harmful and can provide various benefits regarding endurance; however, in large amounts this can have adverse effects. Although energy drinks may contain
256:. Sports drinks are sometimes chosen to be a solution for this problem through fluid replacement, carbohydrate loading and nutrient supplementation, although the same source also states that “Whether water or a sports drink is consumed is the athlete's choice.”. 336:
to replenish water, minerals and energy in the body. As the water is boiled during the brewing process and thus sterilized, the beer was a safer option than water from an unknown source. However, studies suggest that even a low dose of
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Russo, Isabella, et al. "Systematic literature review: The effect of dairy milk on markers of recovery optimisation in response to endurance exercise." International Journal of Sports Science (2019): 69-85.
104:, and energy before, during and especially after training or competition. The evidence is lacking pertaining to the efficacy of use of commercial sports drinks for sports and fitness performance. 324:
various different dietary supplements, health studies have claimed that there is a lack of thorough labelling which means that consumers may not always be aware of what they are consuming.
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Consuming too much or in unnecessary circumstances may hinder health or performance. The drinks, or some of their ingredients such as sugar, may not be suitable for certain conditions.
634:"The Hydrating Effects of Hypertonic, Isotonic and Hypotonic Sports Drinks and Waters on Central Hydration During Continuous Exercise: A Systematic Meta-Analysis and Perspective" 138:
Most sports drinks are approximately isotonic, having between 4 and 5 heaped teaspoons of sugar per eight ounce (13 and 19 grams per 250ml) serving.
1408:"Energy Drinks: An Assessment of Their Market Size, Consumer Demographics, Ingredient Profile, Functionality, and Regulations in the United States" 1327: 408: 1347: 689: 390:
There have been a variety of different types of drinks introduced to the market over the years, many of which target young athletes.
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Jovanov, Pavle; Đorđić, Višnja; Obradović, Borislav; Barak, Otto; Pezo, Lato; Marić, Aleksandar; Sakač, Marijana (15 January 2019).
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Studies show that, contrary to popular belief, the consumption of an electrolyte-containing sports drink does not protect against
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glucose output during exercise, and also impairs psychomotor skills such as reaction time, hand-eye coordination and balance.
263:(low sodium in the blood). This is likely due to the fact that the sodium content of these drinks is in the range of 20 to 30 362:
first appeared in Europe and Asia in the 1960s as a response to demands for dietary supplements that would increase energy.
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on the market in 1961. Since then, both energy drink and sports drinks have developed into a multibillion-dollar market.
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performance, when compared to non-nutritive, carbohydrate replacement, and (or) carbohydrate-electrolyte alternatives.”.
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Sutehall, Shaun; Muniz-Pardos, Borja; Bosch, Andrew N.; Di Gianfrancesco, Alessia; Pitsiladis, Yannis P. (April 2018).
1133:"Energy drinks: What is all the hype? The dangers of energy drink consumption: The dangers of energy drink consumption" 235: 195: 2153: 1674: 173: 202: 2287: 1934: 169: 2282: 264: 1509: 184: 1760: 1132: 309:
Some potentially harmful health effects of drinking sports drinks without prolonged exercise include
2077: 2004: 1727: 554: 2204: 1824: 1261:"Beer Breaks during the Tour de France. Some observations on beer and cycling in the early 1900s" 428: 162: 2277: 2214: 1502: 1879: 1321: 363: 2030: 2025: 1954: 1853: 1765: 1616: 1566: 1536: 1449:"Prevalence, knowledge and attitudes towards using sports supplements among young athletes" 1182: 433: 413: 77: 209: 8: 2168: 2145: 2072: 1969: 1797: 1770: 1755: 1722: 1667: 1556: 544: 93: 632:
Rowlands, David S.; Kopetschny, Brigitte Hani; Badenhorst, Claire E. (1 February 2022).
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may provide either comparable or superior recovery nutrition qualities with regards to
125: 1213: 46: 2256: 1982: 1846: 1792: 1775: 1717: 1480: 1429: 1424: 1407: 1375: 1367: 1309: 1241: 1233: 1194: 1164: 1152: 1148: 1107:"Sports Drinks and Energy Drinks for Children and Adolescents: Are They Appropriate?" 1087: 1079: 1040: 1032: 987:"Sports Drinks and Energy Drinks for Children and Adolescents: Are They Appropriate?" 950: 942: 938: 895: 887: 883: 848: 830: 799: 781: 750: 732: 701: 671: 653: 599: 294: 1288:"Effect of a small dose of alcohol on the endurance performance of trained cyclists" 1052: 962: 907: 611: 2209: 2120: 2102: 2040: 1949: 1939: 1921: 1819: 1812: 1697: 1470: 1460: 1419: 1387: 1359: 1299: 1225: 1144: 1028: 1024: 934: 922: 879: 867: 838: 789: 740: 661: 645: 591: 249: 122:
sport drinks contain similar concentrations of salt and sugar as in the human body.
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sport drinks contain a higher concentration of salt and sugar than the human body.
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sport drinks contain a lower concentration of salt and sugar than the human body.
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Ludica, Annali di Storia e Civiltà del Gioco, 17-18 (2011-2012), Pp. 188-190
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Noble, Warden H; Donovan, Terence E; Geissberger, Marc (1 April 2011).
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Transactions of the American Clinical and Climatological Association
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In the 19th and early 20th centuries, athletes occasionally drank
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Heckman, M.A.; Sherry, K.; De Mejia, E. Gonzalez (29 May 2010).
2082: 1596: 1285: 1068:"Effects of sports drinks and other beverages on dental enamel" 1066:
von Fraunhofer, J Anthony; Rogers, Matthew M (1 January 2005).
464: 286: 73: 1683: 770:"A Look at the Components and Effectiveness of Sports Drinks" 721:"A Look at the Components and Effectiveness of Sports Drinks" 494: 342: 275: 631: 2115: 1446: 923:"The Effectiveness of Commercially Available Sports Drinks" 868:"The Effectiveness of Commercially Available Sports Drinks" 282: 573: 571: 55: 1652: 1453:
Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition
1183:"The Potential Adverse Health Effects of Energy Drinks" 1010: 568: 1137:
Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners
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A stated purpose of sports drinks, which provide many
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Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety
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Coombes, Jeff S.; Hamilton, Karyn L. (1 March 2000).
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Coombes, Jeff S.; Hamilton, Karyn L. (1 March 2000).
1176: 1174: 1065: 510: 248:Athletes that are actively training lose water and 115:Sports drinks can be split into three major types: 387:and around the world from the years 2004 to 2009. 1171: 2269: 920: 865: 1267:. Ludica, annali di storia e civiltà del gioco 398:Commercially available sports drinks include: 304: 1668: 1510: 1258: 1218:Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism 577: 341:decreases endurance performance: it inhibits 252:from their bodies by sweating, and expending 1326:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 1017:Journal of the California Dental Association 141: 1675: 1661: 1517: 1503: 694:Asian Journal of Multidimensional Research 64:Sports drinks. Clockwise from upper left: 1474: 1464: 1423: 1303: 1180: 842: 793: 744: 665: 236:Learn how and when to remove this message 1348:"Sports Drinks on the Edge of a New Era" 1286:Virgile Lecoultre; Yves Schultz (2009). 2270: 816: 1656: 1498: 1401: 1399: 1397: 1341: 1339: 1337: 1211: 1104: 984: 767: 718: 281:A 2019 meta-review found that “dairy 1212:Burke, Louise M. (6 December 2008). 1130: 377: 174:adding citations to reliable sources 145: 13: 1394: 1334: 1013:"Sports drinks and dental erosion" 819:"Exercise-Associated Hyponatremia" 14: 2304: 1524: 1214:"Caffeine and sports performance" 1181:Macdonald, James (1 March 2013). 366:, a Japanese company, introduced 2251: 2242: 2241: 2229: 1425:10.1111/j.1541-4337.2010.00111.x 1149:10.1111/j.1745-7599.2011.00689.x 939:10.2165/00007256-200029030-00004 884:10.2165/00007256-200029030-00004 513: 150: 96:whose stated purpose is to help 54: 45: 34: 25: 2252: 1440: 1352:Current Sports Medicine Reports 1279: 1252: 1205: 1124: 1098: 1059: 1004: 978: 580:"The truth about sports drinks" 161:needs additional citations for 1029:10.1080/19424396.2011.12221890 969: 914: 859: 810: 761: 712: 682: 625: 1: 1131:Rath, Mandy (February 2012). 561: 110: 1364:10.1249/JSR.0000000000000475 817:ROSNER, MITCHELL H. (2019). 774:Journal of Athletic Training 725:Journal of Athletic Training 7: 506: 393: 334:beer of low alcohol content 305:Potentially harmful effects 10: 2309: 1259:Mika Rissanen (May 2014). 650:10.1007/s40279-021-01558-y 327: 16:Oral electrolytic infusion 2223: 2177: 2144: 2101: 2013: 1968: 1920: 1867: 1741: 1690: 1682: 1532: 1466:10.1186/s12970-019-0294-7 1187:American Family Physician 142:Purpose and effectiveness 1825:Bodybuilding supplements 1105:Schneider, Marcie Beth. 985:Schneider, Marcie Beth. 768:Smith, Jennifer (1992). 719:Smith, Jennifer (1992). 555:Oral rehydration therapy 385:United States of America 348:Since the first modern 1292:Alcohol and Alcoholism 578:Deborah Cohen (2012). 364:Taisho Pharmaceuticals 1305:10.1093/alcalc/agn108 2288:Non-alcoholic drinks 1567:Bodyarmor SuperDrink 1111:publications.aap.org 991:publications.aap.org 414:10-K Thirst Quencher 170:improve this article 94:functional beverages 2283:Dietary supplements 545:Gainer (supplement) 370:, one of the first 289:protein synthesis, 1842:Physical education 299:endurance exercise 90:electrolyte drinks 2265: 2264: 2236:Sports portal 1847:Physical activity 1793:Athletic training 1776:Strength training 1728:Semi-professional 1650: 1649: 1072:General Dentistry 596:10.1136/bmj.e4737 378:Commercial market 297:, and subsequent 246: 245: 238: 220: 2300: 2255: 2254: 2245: 2244: 2234: 2233: 2232: 1978:General managers 1880:Governing bodies 1677: 1670: 1663: 1654: 1653: 1519: 1512: 1505: 1496: 1495: 1489: 1488: 1478: 1468: 1444: 1438: 1437: 1427: 1403: 1392: 1391: 1343: 1332: 1331: 1325: 1317: 1307: 1283: 1277: 1276: 1274: 1272: 1256: 1250: 1249: 1224:(6): 1319–1334. 1209: 1203: 1202: 1178: 1169: 1168: 1128: 1122: 1121: 1119: 1117: 1102: 1096: 1095: 1063: 1057: 1056: 1008: 1002: 1001: 999: 997: 982: 976: 973: 967: 966: 918: 912: 911: 863: 857: 856: 846: 814: 808: 807: 797: 765: 759: 758: 748: 716: 710: 709: 686: 680: 679: 669: 629: 623: 622: 620: 618: 575: 523: 518: 517: 516: 241: 234: 230: 227: 221: 219: 178: 154: 146: 88:, also known as 58: 49: 38: 29: 2308: 2307: 2303: 2302: 2301: 2299: 2298: 2297: 2268: 2267: 2266: 2261: 2230: 2228: 2219: 2178:Sport by region 2173: 2140: 2111:Artificial turf 2097: 2068:Olympic culture 2009: 1964: 1916: 1863: 1737: 1708:Military sports 1686: 1681: 1651: 1646: 1528: 1523: 1493: 1492: 1445: 1441: 1404: 1395: 1344: 1335: 1319: 1318: 1284: 1280: 1270: 1268: 1257: 1253: 1230:10.1139/H08-130 1210: 1206: 1179: 1172: 1129: 1125: 1115: 1113: 1103: 1099: 1064: 1060: 1009: 1005: 995: 993: 983: 979: 974: 970: 927:Sports Medicine 919: 915: 872:Sports Medicine 864: 860: 815: 811: 766: 762: 717: 713: 688: 687: 683: 638:Sports Medicine 630: 626: 616: 614: 576: 569: 564: 559: 519: 514: 512: 509: 504: 396: 380: 330: 307: 293:replenishment, 274:of energy from 242: 231: 225: 222: 179: 177: 167: 155: 144: 113: 100:replace water, 83: 82: 81: 80: 61: 60: 59: 51: 50: 41: 40: 39: 31: 30: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2306: 2296: 2295: 2290: 2285: 2280: 2263: 2262: 2260: 2259: 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1579: 1577:Chocolate milk 1574: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1533: 1530: 1529: 1522: 1521: 1514: 1507: 1499: 1491: 1490: 1439: 1418:(3): 303–317. 1393: 1358:(4): 112–116. 1333: 1278: 1251: 1204: 1170: 1123: 1097: 1058: 1023:(4): 233–238. 1003: 977: 968: 933:(3): 181–209. 913: 878:(3): 181–209. 858: 809: 780:(2): 173–176. 760: 731:(2): 173–176. 711: 681: 644:(2): 349–375. 624: 566: 565: 563: 560: 558: 557: 552: 547: 542: 537: 532: 526: 525: 524: 508: 505: 503: 502: 497: 492: 487: 482: 477: 472: 467: 462: 457: 455:Lucozade Sport 452: 447: 441: 436: 431: 426: 421: 416: 411: 406: 400: 395: 392: 379: 376: 329: 326: 306: 303: 244: 243: 226:September 2021 185:"Sports drink" 158: 156: 149: 143: 140: 136: 135: 129: 123: 112: 109: 63: 62: 53: 52: 44: 43: 42: 33: 32: 24: 23: 22: 21: 20: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2305: 2294: 2291: 2289: 2286: 2284: 2281: 2279: 2278:Sports drinks 2276: 2275: 2273: 2258: 2250: 2248: 2240: 2238: 2237: 2226: 2225: 2222: 2216: 2215:South America 2213: 2211: 2208: 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Index





Gatorade
Powerade
Mizone
Prime
functional beverages
athletes
electrolytes
Isotonic
Hypertonic
Hypotonic

verification
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"Sports drink"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
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electrolytes
energy
hyponatremia
meq/L
calories

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