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159:. The royal government initially denied Spreckels' request for water rights, but Kalākaua dismissed his ministers and replaced them with others who would obey his orders. Spreckels then made a financial gift and loan to the government in return for water rights for 30 years. These political machinations on his behalf earned Spreckels the nicknames "the sugar king of Hawaii" and "His Royal Saccharinity". He was also granted the rights to the Hamakua ditch if Baldwin and Alexander could not complete it on schedule (they did).
483:) was an ancient Hawaiian burial site. It is separated from the rest of Spreckelsville Beach by shoreline features and thus is generally now considered to be distinct from it. In fact, it is the western end of a one-mile (1.6 km) portion of beach that stretches to Baldwin Beach Park in Paia. An exposed reef creates a lagoon that makes the beach popular with families. It is served by a parking area at the end of Kealaka Place.
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The average amount of precipitation for the year in
Spreckelsville is 22.6" (574 mm). The month with the most precipitation on average is January, with 4.0" (101.6 mm). The month with the least precipitation on average is June, with an average of 0.4" (10.2 mm). There are an average of
125:, which gave freer access to market for sugar exported to the United States. Spreckels initially opposed the treaty, fearing that low tariffs on sugar would be detrimental to his business. After its passage, he resolved to establish his own plantations instead.
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in the world, and employed thousands of immigrant farm laborers from Japan, Korea, China, and other countries, who often lived in squalid conditions. These camps no longer exist and the land they were on has been reclaimed for sugar crops.
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to transport sugarcane from the fields to the mill. The Haiku ditch, the
Hamakua ditch, and the Lowrie ditch (built in 1900 for the plantation) are part of the East Maui Irrigation System, which has been recognized as a
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liters) of water over 30 miles (48 km) daily to his plantation lands, crossing ravines several hundred feet deep, surpassing the
Hamakua ditch in volume and scope. Other technological advancements included using
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Both the king and Gibson were in debt to
Spreckels due to gambling and tired of his demands. Kalākaua was able to secure a loan from a London creditor and paid off his debt to Spreckels, freeing him of the latter's
151:. Together, they made arrangements where Spreckels would loan the king money and in return, he and Gibson would increase the Spreckels' land holdings. Furthermore, the king had the
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311:) is named after one of the sugarcane plantation camps and is located at the westernmost end of Spreckelsville Beach at the end of the Kahului Airport runway. As a result, the
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112.0 days of precipitation, with the most precipitation occurring in March, with 13.0 days, and the least precipitation occurring in June, with 6.0 days.
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238:, which grew to become one of largest sugar refineries in the world. Other problems included deterioration of the Spreckelsville facilities and the
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by the United States, which brought an end to contract laborers. A&B then gained control of the HC&S in 1898, forcing
Spreckels out.
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to Maui
Country Club on the east. The beach is not one continuous stretch of sand, but is broken up into sections by lava, boulders, and
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Spreckelsville Beach is the historic name for approximately two miles (3.2 km) in length from Kanaha Beach Park on the west in
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All about Hawaii: The
Recognized Book of Authentic Information on Hawaii, Combined with Thrum's Hawaiian Annual and Standard Guide
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to allow the plant to operate deep into the night, construction of a sugar mill that was capable of processing
113:. Spreckels already ran the most successful sugar refinery in California (and was the namesake of the town of
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Talk Pidgin; Speak
English: Go Local; Go American: The Japanese Immigrant Experience in Spreckelsville, Maui
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population lives. Beachgoers can reach Camp One via an access road off the western end of Stable Rd.
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Spreckels was able to purchase and lease 40,000 acres (160 km) of land and became friends with
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However, Spreckels began suffering setbacks after falling out of Kalākaua's favor in 1886. Besides
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Insatiable
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60:. It is the home of the Maui Country Club. As of 2010, the population was 461.
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1317:‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
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The Sugar Cane
Industry: An Historical Geography from Its Origins to 1914
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405:) is only publicly accessible by foot from Sprecks Beach or Sugar Cove.
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were building the Hamakua ditch to irrigate their plantation in nearby
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Unincorporated community in the state of Hawaii, United States
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in this location. It is also where a small number of Maui's
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Eventually, A&B sold off the desirable coastal lands to
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on the northeastern coast of the west side of the island of
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the Hawaiian Commercial and Sugar Company (HC&S) with
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of sugar per hour, and being the first plantation to use
234:(A&B), the HC&S faced new competition from the
121:). He arrived in Maui in 1876 after the passage of the
793:
The Koreans in Hawaiʻi: A Pictorial History, 1903-2003
25:
Aerial view of Spreckelsville and Maui Country Club
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1362:Unincorporated communities in Maui County, Hawaii
790:Chang, Roberta; Patterson, Wayne (January 2003).
723:. Honolulu Star-Bulletin. 1900. pp. 154–161.
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656:. University of California Press. p. 82.
576:. University of Nevada Press. pp. 18–23.
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967:(PDF), Hawaii State Department of Agriculture
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619:. University of Hawaii Press. pp. 9–10.
1033:Islands, municipalities, and communities of
859:"Maui Kiteboarding Areas, Zones and Beaches"
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545:Spreckelsville weather, weather base.com
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219:By 1892, Spreckelsville was the largest
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101:Spreckelsville was founded in 1878 as a
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1234:Map of Hawaii highlighting Maui County
965:Map of the East Maui Irrigation System
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573:Cities and Nature in the American West
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737:. American Society of Civil Engineers
684:Galloway, J. H. (November 10, 2005).
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236:California and Hawaiian Sugar Company
210:Historical Civil Engineering Landmark
1372:Populated places established in 1878
1367:Unincorporated communities in Hawaii
827:Little Known Tales in Hawaii History
830:. Stagecoach Pub. pp. 118–19.
214:American Society of Civil Engineers
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613:Clark, John R. K. (January 1989).
166:Sugar mill in Spreckelsville, 1890
91:on Spreckelsville Plantation, Maui
14:
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261:Driftwood on Spreckelsville Beach
178:, chief engineer of California's
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756:Kiyosaki, Wayne (May 13, 2014).
182:, and others, which joined the "
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861:. Maui Kiteboarding Association
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364:, and as such is also known as
313:Federal Aviation Administration
105:by German-American businessman
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1377:1878 establishments in Hawaii
735:"East Maui Irrigation System"
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360:) is popular among European
93:, oil on canvas painting by
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762:. AuthorHouse. p. 50.
650:Tucker, Richard P. (2000).
119:Monterey County, California
79:Sugar plantations in Hawaii
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616:The Beaches of Maui County
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123:Reciprocity Treaty of 1875
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989:20.9135032°N 156.434778°W
180:Spring Valley Water Works
155:grant use of royal lands
1357:Populated places on Maui
906:"Sprecks and Sugar Cove"
471:20.912742°N 156.402228°W
442:) is fronted by private
430:20.909420°N 156.409840°W
393:20.907791°N 156.412946°W
348:20.907695°N 156.416174°W
299:20.909835°N 156.423458°W
128:At the time, his rivals
109:, who later founded the
34:unincorporated community
1382:Company towns in Hawaii
994:20.9135032; -156.434778
232:Alexander & Baldwin
134:Samuel Thomas Alexander
111:Spreckels Sugar Company
52:It lies to the west of
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959:Spreckelsville, Hawaii
928:"Baby Beach (N Shore)"
884:"Spreckelsville Beach"
476:20.912742; -156.402228
435:20.909420; -156.409840
398:20.907791; -156.412946
353:20.907695; -156.416174
304:20.909835; -156.423458
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247:real estate developers
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824:Pryor, Alton (2004).
570:Miller, Char (2010).
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130:Henry Perrine Baldwin
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77:Further information:
40:in the U.S. state of
24:
1335:United States portal
961:at Wikimedia Commons
240:annexation of Hawaii
153:Hawaiian legislature
95:Joseph Dwight Strong
1036:Maui County, Hawaii
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908:. Maui Windsurfing
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1051:County seat
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980:156°26′05″W
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462:156°24′08″W
433: /
421:156°24′35″W
396: /
384:156°24′47″W
362:windsurfers
351: /
339:156°24′58″W
317:kitesurfing
315:has banned
302: /
290:156°25′24″W
192:190 million
1351:Categories
1268:Kaumalapau
1151:Mahinahina
1141:Launiupoko
1136:Lanai City
1106:Kaunakakai
1081:Haliimaile
977:20°54′49″N
509:References
501:influence.
459:20°54′46″N
450:Baby Beach
418:20°54′34″N
409:Sugar Cove
381:20°54′28″N
366:Euro Beach
336:20°54′28″N
287:20°54′35″N
224:plantation
188:50 million
138:Haliimaile
1313:Footnotes
1263:Kahakuloa
1258:Hoʻolehua
1201:ʻUalapuʻe
1091:Kaanapali
488:Footnotes
221:sugarcane
190:gallons (
115:Spreckels
48:Geography
1283:Puʻunene
1278:Kipahulu
1196:Pukalani
1171:Maunaloa
1121:Kualapuu
321:homeless
278:Camp One
184:Big Five
149:Kalākaua
1298:Waikolu
1221:Wailuku
1211:Waikapu
1186:Olowalu
1156:Makawao
1146:Maalaea
1131:Lahaina
1101:Kapalua
1096:Kahului
1058:Wailuku
267:Kahului
253:Beaches
212:by the
201:20 tons
73:History
64:Climate
1304:Wailua
1293:Waihee
1273:Keanae
1216:Wailea
1181:Olinda
1166:Manele
1161:Makena
1111:Keokea
834:
800:
766:
694:
660:
623:
580:
271:groins
157:in fee
97:, 1885
42:Hawaii
32:is an
1253:Haiku
1243:Other
1116:Kihei
1191:Paia
1126:Kula
1086:Hana
1068:CDPs
936:2015
914:2015
892:2015
867:2015
845:2015
832:ISBN
811:2015
798:ISBN
777:2015
764:ISBN
743:2015
705:2015
692:ISBN
671:2015
658:ISBN
634:2015
621:ISBN
591:2015
578:ISBN
531:2015
205:rail
132:and
54:Paia
38:Maui
117:in
1353::
1054::
1039:,
875:^
642:^
599:^
550:^
216:.
44:.
1300:‡
1026:e
1019:t
1012:v
938:.
916:.
894:.
869:.
847:.
813:.
779:.
745:.
707:.
673:.
636:.
593:.
533:.
452:(
411:(
374:(
329:(
280:(
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