69:
2347:
1478:
1488:
678:
on the Fund's accumulation, spending and balance and reports quarterly and annually to the
Government on accumulation, investment and spending of the Fund's capital. The Government reported quarterly and annually on the Fund's accumulation, spending and investment of capital to both chambers of the
363:'s budget address of March 2007 and passed in April 2007, in February 2008 the Stabilization Fund was supposed to be split into a Reserve Fund, to be invested abroad in low-yield securities and used when oil and gas incomes fall, and a Future Generations' Fund (later renamed the
519:
Allocation to the
Federal Treasury's accounts with the Bank of Russia in foreign currency, with the total return of these accounts based on indices composed of eligible foreign debt securities and defined by the Ministry of Finance.
367:), which will invest in riskier, higher return vehicles, as well as federal budget expenditures. Unlike the Stabilization Fund, the new funds will also accumulate revenues from oil products and natural gas.
500:
The
Ministry of Finance was empowered by the Government to establish the Fund's currency composition and its strategic asset allocation in line with the investment policy for the Fund's management.
111:", which invests in riskier, higher-return vehicles, as well as federal budget expenditures. The Reserve Fund was given $ 125 billion and the National Welfare Fund was given $ 32 billion.
1907:
497:
Concerning the Fund's objectives, its capital was to be invested in foreign sovereign debt securities. Securities' eligibility criteria are subject to the
Government's approval.
1902:
1058:
898:
1818:
1309:
847:
875:
356:
2028:
1706:
397:
The Fund accumulated revenues from the export duty for oil and the tax on oil mining operations when the price for Urals oil exceeds the set cut-off price.
382:, which had fallen since the beginning of the year, instead of foreign securities, which previously had been explicitly forbidden due to fear of inflation.
1304:
837:
2302:
1314:
1243:
924:
2307:
1741:
490:, in accordance with the procedure defined by the Government of the Russian Federation. Some functions of asset management may be delegated to the
1839:
1319:
1253:
666:
Currency composition and the maturity restrictions are applicable to all Fund's assets and were subject to revisions by the
Ministry of Finance.
1981:
763:
2023:
1248:
812:
2006:
1991:
1751:
929:
829:
1634:
1622:
1610:
1598:
1586:
1299:
1273:
883:
1876:
1746:
1721:
1524:
1294:
870:
534:
The
Government determined that eligible debt securities for the Fund investment were to correspond to the following requirements.
526:
The Fund assets were invested solely under second scheme (allocation to the
Federal Treasury's accounts with the Bank of Russia).
1996:
842:
630:
Debt securities on the date of purchase will have a minimum remaining maturity of 0,25 years and are not to exceed three years.
1813:
1791:
503:
The
Ministry of Finance could use one or both of the following schemes defined by the Government to invest the Fund's capital.
491:
2016:
1971:
1694:
1684:
1553:
1128:
1043:
89:
459:(VEB) for loans provided to the Ministry of Finance in 1998-1999 for servicing the state foreign debt of Russian Federation
1959:
1932:
1927:
1736:
1726:
1699:
1689:
1679:
1238:
1573:
1377:
1289:
419:
repayments as well as to cover
Russian Pension Fund's deficit. The details of these transactions in 2005 are as follows:
72:
The rainy-day
Stabilization Fund was used to buffer the national budget, which is strongly tied to the price of crude oil
415:
As the capital of the Fund had exceeded the level of 500 billion rubles in 2005, part of its surplus was used for early
2153:
2011:
1952:
1947:
1648:
1629:
1617:
1605:
1593:
1581:
1491:
1463:
2297:
2282:
1643:
1453:
1443:
1387:
1075:
50:
1891:
1806:
1776:
1731:
1448:
1156:
1097:
919:
741:
2386:
2269:
2256:
2145:
1964:
1216:
893:
888:
805:
2292:
2137:
1801:
1781:
1771:
1423:
1347:
2371:
1362:
1357:
1033:
865:
93:
2287:
1658:
1544:
1517:
1372:
1367:
1113:
1070:
962:
688:
582:
487:
374:
urged the government to pump surplus oil revenue into domestic stocks by buying Russian blue chips such as
364:
108:
104:
2001:
1668:
1408:
1392:
1382:
1151:
1028:
852:
434:
2376:
2185:
1849:
1481:
1329:
1038:
994:
987:
967:
904:
798:
597:
Minimum amount outstanding of a candidate security: 1 billion US dollars, 1 billion euro, 500 million
581:
at AAA/Aaa level (highest investment grade) from at least two of the following three rating agencies:
2381:
1881:
1871:
1413:
1228:
1192:
1080:
1009:
914:
386:
2276:
2045:
1556:
1458:
1223:
1161:
1123:
1053:
729:
710:
456:
58:
2350:
1510:
1337:
1268:
1202:
1090:
1065:
977:
952:
857:
35:
2158:
2071:
1823:
1433:
1258:
1209:
1048:
982:
752:
705:
586:
2200:
1796:
1417:
1352:
972:
947:
46:
99:
In February 2008 the SFRF was split into a "Reserve Fund", which was invested abroad in low-
2114:
1922:
1917:
1786:
1342:
1085:
54:
8:
2262:
2190:
1976:
1861:
1716:
1547:
1118:
2065:
1939:
1844:
1263:
1146:
999:
680:
753:
Putin wants oil revenue to go into Russian stock market - International Herald Tribune
2226:
2220:
1761:
1756:
1197:
1166:
1004:
821:
700:
85:
68:
2179:
2168:
2059:
1438:
1428:
779:
732:, Globalization 101, a project of SUNY LEVIN Institute, retrieved on 6 August 2012.
26:
2337:
2321:
2108:
2053:
1866:
1233:
675:
607:
569:
100:
2244:
2102:
2084:
1533:
957:
598:
408:, spending amounts are subject to the federal budget law for the corresponding
401:
371:
360:
784:
764:
Statistics on the National Debt in Russia in relation to GDP from 2002 to 2012
2365:
2330:
2215:
2210:
2120:
2035:
1986:
1653:
1186:
1182:
590:
578:
405:
133:
416:
2126:
2096:
2076:
553:
409:
2233:
2205:
2090:
684:
549:
445:
2239:
2163:
561:
127:
81:
77:
62:
790:
634:
The Fund assets were invested in the following currency composition:
494:("the Bank of Russia"), based on its agreement with the Government.
1711:
560:, Spain, the United Kingdom, and the United States, denominated in
557:
65:
falls below a cut-off price, currently set at US$ 27 per barrel.
1502:
541:
444:
First debt repayment installment to the countries-members of the
379:
375:
514:
Investment in eligible foreign fixed income securities directly
2249:
545:
509:
Schemes defined by the Government to invest the Fund's capital
88:
from volatility of raw material export earnings (for example
848:
Economy of the Russian Empire after the abolition of serfdom
400:
The capital of the Fund was to be used to cover the federal
114:
By 2017 the Reserve Fund was exhausted and ceased to exist.
565:
404:
and for other purposes, if its balance exceeds 500 billion
674:
The Ministry of Finance published a monthly report in
40:
61:to balance the federal budget at the time of when
2363:
392:
766:, World Economic Outlook Database, April 2012.
1518:
806:
614:Securities shall have no call or put options
540:Fixed income securities of Austria, Belgium,
76:The Fund was created to create a reserve of
23:Stabilization fund of the Russian Federation
1992:Prelude to the Russian invasion of Ukraine
1525:
1511:
1059:Tractor, timber and agricultural machinery
813:
799:
42:Stabilizatsionny fond Rossiyskoy Federatsi
31:Стабилизационный фонд Российской Федерации
1244:Federal Compulsory Medical Insurance Fund
467:Transferred to the Russian Pension Fund.
16:Russian sovereign wealth fund (2004–2008)
529:
80:with the additional benefit of reducing
67:
2123:(alleged mother of more Putin children)
843:Industrialization in the Russian Empire
481:
2364:
492:Central Bank of the Russian Federation
92:), which was among the reasons of the
1972:Strategic Offensive Reductions Treaty
1506:
1320:Federal subjects by unemployment rate
820:
794:
2117:(alleged mother of another daughter)
1487:
476:
57:on 1 January 2004, as a part of the
1290:Natural resources of Primorsky Krai
723:
619:Fixed coupon type if a coupon bond
13:
2017:2024 Vladimir Putin visit to China
1792:2020–2021 Khabarovsk Krai protests
1532:
1305:Federal subjects by GDP per capita
14:
2398:
1249:Pension and Social Insurance Fund
930:Russia–Saudi Arabia oil price war
773:
2346:
2345:
1486:
1477:
1476:
920:Medvedev modernisation programme
385:The SFRF had trouble during the
2154:Chapel of Russia's Resurrection
2146:Direct Line with Vladimir Putin
2012:2023 Xi Jinping visit to Russia
1217:SWIFT ban against Russian banks
925:Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic
742:International Spotlight: Russia
2303:Claims of incapacity and death
757:
746:
735:
577:Issuer shall have a long-term
1:
2308:Interview with Tucker Carlson
1787:2019 Moscow election protests
716:
118:Aggregate amount of the SFRF
94:1998 Russian financial crisis
1239:National Card Payment System
882:Monetary reforms in Russia (
669:
572:(sovereign debt securities)
486:The Fund was managed by the
433:Early debt repayment to the
421:
393:Accumulation and expenditure
116:
84:pressure and insulating the
7:
2257:Medvedev–Putin tandemocracy
2007:2022 annexations in Ukraine
1965:Russia–Ukraine gas disputes
1315:Federal subjects by poverty
1129:Vehicle registration plates
1044:Rolling stock manufacturers
730:Russia's Stabilization Fund
694:
488:Russian Ministry of Finance
435:International Monetary Fund
355:According to amendments to
41:
10:
2403:
2186:Happy Birthday, Mr. Putin!
1877:2014–2016 financial crisis
905:National Priority Projects
656:
648:
640:
624:Not for private placement
370:On 21 May 2007, President
350:
337:
326:
315:
304:
293:
282:
271:
260:
249:
238:
227:
216:
205:
194:
183:
172:
161:
150:
139:
2316:
2136:
2044:
1982:2014 annexation of Crimea
1890:
1832:
1667:
1659:All-Russia People's Front
1566:
1550:(2000–2008; 2012–present)
1540:
1472:
1401:
1328:
1282:
1175:
1139:
1106:
1018:
940:
915:Great Recession in Russia
828:
583:Moody's Investors Service
387:Great Recession in Russia
103:securities and used when
30:
1840:Legislation and programs
1747:Donetsk and Luhansk 2022
1557:Prime Minister of Russia
1464:Types of business entity
1295:Federal districts by GDP
711:Federal budget of Russia
1997:December 2021 ultimatum
1940:2008 Russo-Georgian war
1578:Presidential elections
1454:Exclusive economic zone
1444:Social entrepreneurship
1310:Federal subjects by HDI
1300:Federal subjects by GRP
1076:Pharmaceutical industry
49:established based on a
2387:Sovereign wealth funds
2298:Claims of body doubles
2087:(paternal grandfather)
1960:European energy sector
1914:United States summits
1824:Wagner Group rebellion
1807:2022 anti-war protests
1802:2021 election protests
1777:2014 anti-war protests
1559:(1999–2000, 2008–2012)
1449:Social security system
1210:Central Bank of Russia
1157:Information technology
1098:Science and technology
706:Central Bank of Russia
359:inspired by President
90:the price of crude oil
73:
2201:Grandpa in his bunker
2099:(son of first cousin)
2029:military intervention
1742:Federal Assembly 2020
1254:Social Insurance Fund
689:Council of Federation
530:Investment Guidelines
109:National Welfare Fund
71:
47:sovereign wealth fund
2372:Government of Russia
2115:Svetlana Krivonogikh
1944:North Korea summits
1899:International trips
1567:Political activities
838:Droughts and famines
606:Securities shall be
482:Governance Structure
425:Transactions in 2005
365:National Wealth Fund
357:Russia's budget code
55:Government of Russia
2263:Putin: The New Tsar
2191:Vladimir Putin Peak
2111:(former son-in-law)
2105:(former son-in-law)
1977:Russo-Ukrainian War
1872:2008–2009 recession
1862:Managed nationalism
1717:Sovereign democracy
1548:President of Russia
1378:Central Black Earth
587:Standard and Poor's
544:, France, Germany,
119:
105:oil and gas incomes
2066:Katerina Tikhonova
1855:stabilization fund
1845:national champions
1283:Regional economies
1114:Telecommunications
1071:Petroleum industry
910:Stabilization Fund
681:Russian Parliament
548:, Ireland, Italy,
117:
74:
2377:Economy of Russia
2359:
2358:
2338:Dmitry Medvedev →
2322:← Dmitry Medvedev
2227:Putin. Corruption
1882:2022 mobilization
1850:priority projects
1574:Electoral history
1500:
1499:
1220:
1212:
1205:
1152:Grocery retailing
1081:Chemical industry
941:Natural resources
862:Financial crises
822:Economy of Russia
701:Banking in Russia
664:
663:
628:
627:
524:
523:
477:Investment Policy
474:
473:
348:
347:
86:economy of Russia
39:
2394:
2382:Energy in Russia
2349:
2348:
2180:A man like Putin
2169:Walking Together
2129:(alleged mother)
2060:Maria Vorontsova
2024:Syrian civil war
1707:Political groups
1527:
1520:
1513:
1504:
1503:
1490:
1489:
1480:
1479:
1429:Russian oligarch
1330:Economic regions
1229:Federal Treasury
1215:
1208:
1200:
988:Renewable energy
968:Geothermal power
815:
808:
801:
792:
791:
780:Official website
767:
761:
755:
750:
744:
739:
733:
727:
638:
637:
537:
536:
506:
505:
422:
120:
44:
34:
32:
2402:
2401:
2397:
2396:
2395:
2393:
2392:
2391:
2362:
2361:
2360:
2355:
2331:← Boris Yeltsin
2312:
2132:
2109:Kirill Shamalov
2054:Lyudmila Putina
2040:
1886:
1833:Domestic policy
1828:
1663:
1562:
1536:
1531:
1501:
1496:
1468:
1397:
1324:
1278:
1234:Moscow Exchange
1193:Account Chamber
1171:
1135:
1102:
1014:
936:
824:
819:
776:
771:
770:
762:
758:
751:
747:
740:
736:
728:
724:
719:
697:
672:
608:Bullet strategy
570:pounds sterling
532:
484:
479:
457:Vnesheconombank
395:
353:
107:fall, and the "
17:
12:
11:
5:
2400:
2390:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2357:
2356:
2354:
2353:
2342:
2341:
2334:
2326:
2325:
2317:
2314:
2313:
2311:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2277:Putin's Palace
2273:
2270:Spitting Image
2266:
2259:
2254:
2253:
2252:
2247:
2245:Putinversteher
2242:
2237:
2230:
2223:
2221:Putin's Palace
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2195:
2194:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2173:
2172:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2148:
2142:
2140:
2134:
2133:
2131:
2130:
2124:
2118:
2112:
2106:
2103:Jorrit Faassen
2100:
2094:
2093:(first cousin)
2088:
2085:Spiridon Putin
2082:
2081:
2080:
2069:
2063:
2057:
2050:
2048:
2042:
2041:
2039:
2038:
2033:
2032:
2031:
2021:
2020:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1974:
1969:
1968:
1967:
1957:
1956:
1955:
1950:
1942:
1937:
1936:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1912:
1911:
1910:
1908:Prime Minister
1905:
1896:
1894:
1892:Foreign policy
1888:
1887:
1885:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1858:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1836:
1834:
1830:
1829:
1827:
1826:
1821:
1819:Arrest warrant
1816:
1811:
1810:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1766:
1765:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1703:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1676:Inaugurations
1673:
1671:
1665:
1664:
1662:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1649:Second Cabinet
1646:
1641:
1640:
1639:
1638:
1637:
1627:
1626:
1625:
1615:
1614:
1613:
1603:
1602:
1601:
1591:
1590:
1589:
1576:
1570:
1568:
1564:
1563:
1561:
1560:
1551:
1541:
1538:
1537:
1534:Vladimir Putin
1530:
1529:
1522:
1515:
1507:
1498:
1497:
1495:
1494:
1484:
1473:
1470:
1469:
1467:
1466:
1461:
1459:Shadow economy
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1411:
1405:
1403:
1399:
1398:
1396:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1348:North Caucasus
1345:
1340:
1334:
1332:
1326:
1325:
1323:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1286:
1284:
1280:
1279:
1277:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1224:Federal budget
1221:
1213:
1206:
1195:
1190:
1179:
1177:
1173:
1172:
1170:
1169:
1164:
1162:Music industry
1159:
1154:
1149:
1143:
1141:
1137:
1136:
1134:
1133:
1132:
1131:
1126:
1116:
1110:
1108:
1107:Infrastructure
1104:
1103:
1101:
1100:
1095:
1094:
1093:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1062:
1061:
1056:
1054:Space industry
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1022:
1020:
1016:
1015:
1013:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
991:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
950:
944:
942:
938:
937:
935:
934:
933:
932:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
896:
891:
886:
880:
879:
878:
873:
868:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
834:
832:
826:
825:
818:
817:
810:
803:
795:
789:
788:
782:
775:
774:External links
772:
769:
768:
756:
745:
734:
721:
720:
718:
715:
714:
713:
708:
703:
696:
693:
671:
668:
662:
661:
658:
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642:
626:
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621:
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468:
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460:
452:
451:
448:
441:
440:
437:
430:
429:
426:
402:budget deficit
394:
391:
372:Vladimir Putin
361:Vladimir Putin
352:
349:
346:
345:
342:
339:
335:
334:
331:
328:
324:
323:
320:
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137:
136:
130:
124:
59:federal budget
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2399:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2369:
2367:
2352:
2344:
2343:
2340:
2339:
2335:
2333:
2332:
2328:
2327:
2324:
2323:
2319:
2318:
2315:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2283:Meeting table
2281:
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2216:Putin Must Go
2214:
2212:
2211:Putin khuylo!
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2121:Alina Kabaeva
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2056:(former wife)
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2037:
2036:Russian world
2034:
2030:
2027:
2026:
2025:
2022:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2002:2022 invasion
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1987:War in Donbas
1985:
1983:
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1966:
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1928:Helsinki 2018
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1923:Slovakia 2005
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1918:Slovenia 2001
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1654:United Russia
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1644:First Cabinet
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1358:West Siberian
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1187:Digital ruble
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1183:Russian ruble
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785:SWF Institute
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579:credit rating
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28:
24:
19:
2336:
2329:
2320:
2275:
2268:
2261:
2232:
2225:
2138:Public image
2079:(family dog)
1867:Putin's Plan
1854:
1752:Ukraine 2022
1434:Homelessness
1424:Trade unions
1373:Northwestern
1368:Volga-Vyatka
1274:Billionaires
1259:Stock market
1049:Shipbuilding
1025:Engineering
983:Oil reserves
909:
853:Soviet Union
787:Russia's SWF
759:
748:
737:
725:
673:
665:
633:
632:
629:
533:
525:
502:
499:
496:
485:
428:billion USD
417:foreign debt
414:
399:
396:
384:
369:
354:
113:
98:
82:inflationary
75:
22:
20:
18:
2127:Vera Putina
2097:Roman Putin
1933:Geneva 2021
1762:Moscow 2023
1757:Moscow 2022
1737:Valdai 2014
1732:Crimea 2014
1727:Munich 2007
1545:2nd and 4th
1393:Kaliningrad
1383:Far Eastern
973:Natural gas
963:Electricity
948:Agriculture
554:Netherlands
410:fiscal year
132:in Billion
126:in Billion
2366:Categories
2234:Putin. War
2206:NTV affair
2197:Criticism
2150:Followers
2091:Igor Putin
2068:(daughter)
2062:(daughter)
1814:Opposition
1669:Presidency
1086:Metallurgy
1034:Automotive
717:References
685:State Duma
676:mass media
641:US dollars
562:US dollars
550:Luxembourg
446:Paris Club
338:01.08.2006
327:01.09.2006
316:01.10.2006
305:01.11.2006
294:01.12.2006
283:01.01.2007
272:01.02.2007
261:01.03.2007
250:01.04.2007
239:01.05.2007
228:01.06.2007
217:01.07.2007
206:01.08.2007
195:01.09.2007
184:01.10.2007
173:01.11.2007
162:01.12.2007
151:01.01.2008
140:01.30.2008
128:US dollars
51:resolution
2240:Putinland
2175:Tributes
2164:PutinTeam
1903:President
1782:2017–2018
1772:2011–2013
1768:Protests
1409:Companies
1119:Transport
871:2014–2017
670:Reporting
657:GB pounds
344:2,207.33
333:1,730.64
322:1,894.09
311:2,049.30
300:2,189.52
289:2,346.92
278:2,647.21
267:2,708.85
256:2,812.21
245:2,920.50
234:3,026.68
223:3,141.35
212:3,263.56
201:3,409.07
190:3,519.09
179:3,649.25
168:3,517.05
157:3,849.11
78:liquidity
63:oil price
36:romanized
2351:Category
2288:Language
1722:Speeches
1712:Putinism
1635:campaign
1623:campaign
1611:campaign
1599:campaign
1587:campaign
1482:Category
1388:Northern
1264:Taxation
1147:Gambling
1140:Services
1029:Aircraft
1019:Industry
695:See also
558:Portugal
455:Paid to
45:) was a
1492:Commons
1414:Exports
1338:Central
1198:Banking
1176:Finance
1167:Tourism
1039:Defence
1005:Hunting
995:Fishery
830:History
542:Finland
380:Rosneft
376:Gazprom
351:History
53:of the
38::
27:Russian
25:(SFRF,
2250:Putler
2046:Family
1695:fourth
1685:second
1439:Income
1010:Mining
1000:Timber
953:Energy
546:Greece
406:rubles
264:103.55
253:108.11
242:113.70
231:116.85
220:121.68
209:127.48
198:132.91
187:141.05
176:147.60
165:144.43
154:156.81
146:3,852
134:rubles
2293:Jokes
2159:Nashi
2077:Konni
1700:fifth
1690:third
1680:first
1418:grain
1402:Other
1353:Volga
1203:Banks
470:1.04
439:3.33
341:82.14
330:64.73
319:70.73
308:76.62
297:83.21
286:89.13
275:99.77
101:yield
2072:Pets
1953:2023
1948:2019
1797:2021
1630:2024
1618:2018
1606:2012
1594:2004
1582:2000
1554:33rd
1343:Ural
1124:Rail
958:Coal
899:2022
894:1998
889:1993
884:1991
876:2022
866:1998
687:and
660:10%
652:45%
649:Euro
644:45%
566:euro
462:4.3
378:and
123:Date
21:The
691:).
599:STG
450:15
143:157
2368::
589:,
585:,
568:,
564:,
556:,
552:,
412:.
389:.
96:.
33:,
29::
2182:"
2178:"
1526:e
1519:t
1512:v
1420:)
1416:(
1219:)
1201:(
1189:)
1185:(
901:)
814:e
807:t
800:v
683:(
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