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State Council of Prussia (1817–1918)

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17: 119:"on the amended constitution of all the highest state authorities in the Prussian monarchy" contains the establishment of a State Council as well as regulations regarding its composition, however, the committee was initially not actually introduced. The King's announcement in the Supreme Cabinet Order of 3 June 1814 "for the appointment of the Minister" that he wanted to put the Council of State into action after his return from Paris, but brings his order into connection with the question of the corporate constitution and representation, likely explains the delay in introduction until 1817. 343:
how to secure a majority for the government position. The government considered a peer boost and presented lists of names to Kaiser Wilhelm II. Instead, a "Central Assembly" of the State Council was called. The 16 members of the State Council selected in this way, advised by 26 large agrarians and financial magnates, met from March 12 to 21 under the chairmanship of the Emperor.
233:, only dealing with proposals that were assigned to it. The State Council had no decision-making authority, but voted for, or against, proposals and could make suggestions for changes. The monarch usually followed this vote. If the monarch attended the meetings of the Council of State, he left the meeting when voting so as not to influence the result. 342:
visited Bismarck at Kaiser Wilhelm II's request and declared that he would become Vice President of the State Council if he appeared (Wilhelm II himself wanted to chair the meetings). Nevertheless, Bismarck decided not to attend the meeting and Hohenlohe became vice president. The second question was
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and the King inaugurated the members into office. From 1854 onwards, he only called meetings of the Central Assembly; for the other members, membership in the State Council was purely an honor. The King only referred a few matters to the Council of State for consideration. In October 1856, he had the
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on 4 January 1895 that he would convene the State Council to discuss the bill. This led to intensive discussions. Bismarck's participation was a constitutional problem because a legal question existed whether his membership expired when he left office or whether he was a member for life due to his
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was appointed State Secretary of the State Council. The basis of the work of the State Council was the regulation concerning the negotiations of the State Council. The regulations adapted the departments of the State Council to the structure of the ministries. Above all, the State Council was
310:. The ceremonial reopening took place on 25 October 1884 in the Berlin Palace. The Ministries provided little support for the work of the State Council and once again submitted only a few submissions to it. The State Council last met under Bismarck in 1890. 279:
New members were appointed (former members remained members) and the State Council was invited to deliberate. Some of the members of the State Council formed the "Central Assembly". On July 4, 1854, the full assembly of the State Council met in the
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reactivated the State Council in 1854 as a personal body to assess the most important state affairs. When the State Council was re-established, its role in the legislative process changed. Because laws were now only dealt with in the
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ended. At that point, it only consisted of 8 members, apart from the members by office. The law on the provisional order of state power in Prussia of 20 March 1919 no longer provided for the State Council. The
104: 260:, which came into force in 1850, did not provide for a State Council. The Secretariat of the State Council was dissolved; State Secretary Bode had already been placed on hold on 1 October 1848. 93: 236:
The proportion of laws submitted to the State Council decreased rapidly. In 1818, all 16 of 16 suitable laws were discussed, in 1821, 10 out of 31 and, in 1826, there were 4 out of 30.
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from 1817 to 1848 and reactivated in 1854, 1884, and 1895. Its members did not have the title of State Councilor, but were allowed to call themselves a Member of the State Council.
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This was the last meeting of the State Council. It was never convened again, new members were no longer appointed, but the State Council was not abolished either. With the
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Minister-State Secretary, who keeps the minutes and reports of the State Council and is responsible for the formalities of business transactions;
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appointment in 1854. The political question was Kaiser Wilhelm II's policy of reconciliation towards Bismarck. The then Imperial Chancellor and
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Public servants who, through the King's special trust, receive a seat and vote in the state council and are appointed by it.
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The State Council was tasked with advising on legislative proposals including regulations, decrees, etc., but had no
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proposed the establishment of a State Council with an advisory and legislative function in the Nassau Memorandum (
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and his draft ordinance of 24 November 1808 (which never came into effect). The ordinance of 27 October 1810 by
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Upon the introduction of the State Council of 20 March 1817, the State Council was formed and consisted of:
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Handbuch zum Ministerial-Blatt für die gesammte innere Verwaltung in den königlich preußischen Staaten
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Manual to the Ministerial Gazette for the entire internal administration in the Royal Prussian States
369:. However, this was not in the tradition of the old State Council, but was the representation of the 336: 323: 298: 192: 65: 331: 307: 253: 447:
Der preussische Staatsrat 1817–1918. Ein Beitrag zur Verfassungs- und Rechtsgeschichte Preußens.
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The State Council formed seven committees (called departments) each consisting of five members:
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states, state councils were partly set up as advisory bodies based on this model, including the
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C. H. Beck, München 1952 (Zugleich: Berlin, Wirtschaftshochschule, Habil.-Schr., 1939/1940).
370: 8: 374: 230: 77: 273: 144: 45: 276:, the matter was dealt with by the State Council prior to deliberation in Parliament. 495: 294: 249: 89: 171: 319: 108: 41: 168:
Commanding generals in the provinces (but only if they are specially appointed);
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in 1848. Legislation now rested exclusively with the King and Parliament. The
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to monopolize grain imports and introduce minimum prices for grain, Kaiser
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The 17th and 18th Century and the Important Themes in Prussian History
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Central Assembly meet for the last time, after which it went dormant.
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Officer who has the authority to present military matters to the King;
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Das 17. und 18. Jahrhundert und Große Themen der Geschichte Preußens
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The Prince of the Royal House (once they reach the age of eighteen);
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rooms were behind the windows that can be seen under the horse.
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in the provinces (but only if they are specially appointed);
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appointed 70 new members on June 11, 1884. Undersecretary
546:] (in German). Heidelberg: R. v. Decker. p. 145. 297:, the State Council was reactivated again in 1884. King 494:] (in German). Berlin: De Gruyter. p. 1024. 239: 137:
State Chancellor and President of the State Council;
72:. A much-noticed innovation was the founding of the 460:"Verordnung wegen Einführung des Staatsrats (1817)" 380: 583:Members of the Prussian State Council (1817-1918) 554: 483: 525:] (in German). Berlin: Ritter. p. 120. 438: 436: 434: 432: 430: 428: 426: 68:began with many areas based on the changes in 423: 535: 452: 288: 159:First President of the Chamber of Accounts; 365:of 30 November 1920 again provided for a 100:Heinrich Friedrich Karl vom und zum Stein 82:Constitution of the Kingdom of Westphalia 15: 514: 555: 340:Chlodwig zu Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst 568:Organizations disestablished in 1918 313: 122: 224: 13: 373:and was more oriented towards the 14: 594: 240:March Revolution and Reaction Era 484:Kleinehagenbrock, Frank (2009). 330:announced at the meeting of the 147:in charge of the administration; 381:Presidents of the State Council 246:German revolutions of 1848–1849 563:1817 establishments in Prussia 529: 508: 477: 348:German Revolution of 1918–1919 1: 539:Das Deutsche Reich, 1871–1895 417: 544:The German Empire, 1871–1895 536:von Strantz, Viktor (1895). 219:Culture and Public Education 156:Head of the Higher Tribunal; 76:by Napoleon in 1798. In the 40:was an advisory body to the 7: 411:Otto Theodor von Manteuffel 393:Duke Charles of Mecklenburg 88:in many territories in the 10: 599: 405:Friedrich Carl von Savigny 399:Karl Freiherr von Müffling 387:Karl August von Hardenberg 248:, Prussia changed from an 117:Karl August von Hardenberg 92:. In Prussia this was the 56:After Prussia's defeat by 51: 322:introduced a bill in the 289:Reactivation by Bismarck 162:Privy Cabinet Councilor; 66:Prussian Reform Movement 62:Battle of Jena–Auerstedt 515:Koffler, J. A. (1868). 254:constitutional monarchy 134:Certain officeholders: 293:At the instigation of 112: 38:Prussian State Council 33: 573:Government of Prussia 363:Free State of Prussia 258:Prussian Constitution 19: 269:Frederick William IV 113:Nassauer Denkschrift 578:Politics of Prussia 464:www.verfassungen.de 306:subordinate to the 244:As a result of the 231:right of initiative 153:Postmaster General; 78:Rhine Confederation 371:Prussian provinces 303:Theodor von Möller 274:Landtag of Prussia 208:Trade and Commerce 172:Supreme presidents 145:Ministers of State 84:. There were also 34: 314:1895 reactivation 295:Otto von Bismarck 123:1817 introduction 90:Holy Roman Empire 590: 548: 547: 533: 527: 526: 512: 506: 505: 481: 475: 474: 472: 470: 456: 450: 440: 350:, its existence 225:Responsibilities 107: 598: 597: 593: 592: 591: 589: 588: 587: 553: 552: 551: 534: 530: 513: 509: 502: 482: 478: 468: 466: 458: 457: 453: 441: 424: 420: 383: 320:Hans von Kanitz 316: 291: 242: 227: 188:Foreign Affairs 140:Field marshals; 125: 103: 54: 12: 11: 5: 596: 586: 585: 580: 575: 570: 565: 550: 549: 528: 507: 500: 476: 451: 443:Hans Schneider 421: 419: 416: 415: 414: 408: 402: 396: 390: 382: 379: 337:Prime Minister 332:State Ministry 315: 312: 308:State Ministry 290: 287: 241: 238: 226: 223: 222: 221: 216: 215:and the Police 210: 205: 200: 195: 190: 181: 180: 177: 176: 175: 169: 166: 163: 160: 157: 154: 151: 148: 141: 138: 132: 124: 121: 86:Privy Councils 74:Conseil d'État 53: 50: 46:Prussian State 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 595: 584: 581: 579: 576: 574: 571: 569: 566: 564: 561: 560: 558: 545: 541: 540: 532: 524: 520: 519: 511: 503: 501:9783110216622 497: 493: 489: 488: 480: 465: 461: 455: 448: 444: 439: 437: 435: 433: 431: 429: 427: 422: 412: 409: 406: 403: 400: 397: 394: 391: 388: 385: 384: 378: 376: 372: 368: 367:State Council 364: 360: 355: 354: 349: 344: 341: 338: 333: 329: 325: 321: 311: 309: 304: 300: 296: 286: 283: 282:Berlin Palace 277: 275: 270: 266: 261: 259: 255: 251: 247: 237: 234: 232: 220: 217: 214: 211: 209: 206: 204: 201: 199: 196: 194: 191: 189: 186: 185: 184: 178: 173: 170: 167: 164: 161: 158: 155: 152: 149: 146: 142: 139: 136: 135: 133: 130: 129: 128: 120: 118: 114: 110: 106: 101: 97: 95: 94:Privy Council 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 64:in 1806, the 63: 59: 49: 47: 43: 39: 31: 30:State Council 27: 23: 22:Berlin Palace 18: 543: 538: 531: 522: 517: 510: 491: 486: 479: 467:. Retrieved 463: 454: 446: 359:constitution 351: 345: 317: 292: 278: 265:Reaction Era 262: 243: 235: 228: 182: 126: 98: 96:until 1808. 55: 37: 35: 29: 28:(1874). The 20:View of the 413:(1852–1856) 407:(1847–1848) 401:(1837–1847) 395:(1825–1837) 389:(1817–1822) 26:Long Bridge 557:Categories 469:2 February 418:References 328:Wilhelm II 375:Reichsrat 324:Reichstag 299:Wilhelm I 105:‹See Tfd› 24:from the 250:absolute 213:Interior 58:Napoleon 361:of the 353:de jure 267:, King 263:In the 203:Finance 198:Justice 60:in the 52:History 44:in the 498:  318:After 109:German 70:France 542:[ 521:[ 490:[ 252:to a 143:Real 496:ISBN 471:2024 42:King 36:The 193:War 559:: 462:. 445:: 425:^ 377:. 111:: 504:. 473:.

Index


Berlin Palace
Long Bridge
King
Prussian State
Napoleon
Battle of Jena–Auerstedt
Prussian Reform Movement
France
Conseil d'État
Rhine Confederation
Constitution of the Kingdom of Westphalia
Privy Councils
Holy Roman Empire
Privy Council
Heinrich Friedrich Karl vom und zum Stein
‹See Tfd›
German
Karl August von Hardenberg
Ministers of State
Supreme presidents
Foreign Affairs
War
Justice
Finance
Trade and Commerce
Interior
Culture and Public Education
right of initiative
German revolutions of 1848–1849

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