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from 32.6% to 3.3%, and their stock value dropped by 85% since Elop's takeover. On 3 September 2013, it was announced that
Microsoft had agreed to buy Nokia's mobile phone and devices business for 5.4 billion euros (US$ 7.2bn; ÂŁ4.6bn) and that Elop would stand down as Nokia's CEO to become Executive Vice President of the Microsoft Devices Group business unit. On the day's press conference, Elop said Nokia had much to be proud of, saying "We have transitioned through a period of incredible difficulty and we are now delivering the best products we have ever delivered, while simultaneously having changed our culture and the way we work." He also said he felt sadness as it changes what Nokia stands for, but added that Nokia products will become an even stronger competitor together with Microsoft. Elop was said to bring a unique set of skills back to Microsoft, given his varied leadership experience and proven ability to manage products and divisions at the company (i.e. Microsoft Office). Nokia's devices and services business would ultimately become
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meeting, several shareholders voiced that they were running out of patience with Elop's efforts in putting Nokia back to the smartphone race. Elop replied that there was no turning back on his decision of adopting
Windows Phone, while some analysts criticized Elop for closing doors to alternative strategies and going all-in with Microsoft's operating system. Some analysts speculated that Nokia had already lost the smartphone race to Samsung and Apple, and that if they were to regain their position in the market, it would have to be by means of low-end devices such as the
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chairman of Nokia's Board of
Directors gave initially incorrect information about the contract to the public, and had to correct his statements later. Shortly before his departure from Nokia, Elop had filed for divorce, which he also cited as a reason to reject a renegotiation of the controversial bonus. He claimed he couldn't afford a reduction of the payoff because his wife would demand half of it. Elop also enjoyed a preferential tax status in Finland, a 35% fixed-rate income tax irrespective of the size of income, while typical tax payers in Finland pay a
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whether it is your Asha Full Touch products - the people of Nokia are doing their best work, but what's happening now, is that it's not us saying that, it's the people around the world. Our employees are feeling that, so that creates a sense of hope and optimism. Now at the same time, we know we have a lot of hard work still had but there's that sense that the hard work, that that seesaw has really begun to pay off. You feel that in the company." He also thanked the
Finnish shareholders for supporting Nokia during its "darkest days."
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ecosystem, and there's a lot of good devices from many different companies, but one company has essentially now become the dominant player". Elop noted that Nokia was well behind and would have to play catch up to
Samsung, saying "we were respectful of the fact that we were quite late in making that decision. Many others were in that space already". Elop also justified Windows Phone as giving Nokia a chance to market itself as an alternative to Apple and Samsung. In another interview in 2013, Elop implied that
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acquisition combined the companies’ document management, web publishing and online video delivery tools. It proved to be a profitable move for
Macromedia shareholders. After the announcement of the agreement, Macromedia shares were valued at $ 41.86, notably above the then current market value of $ 33.45. It has been claimed Elop pushed
562:, "The pessimist sees the difficulty in every opportunity, but an optimist sees the opportunity in every difficulty." The final decision of a partnership with Microsoft was made the night before the conference. Nokia chairman Ollila supported the Microsoft alliance and predicted the business will strongly recover.
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During his tenure, Elop faced vocal criticism from both industry specialists and employees. In 2011, Elop announced that some 11,000 employees would have to be laid off as part of a plan to "restructure" Nokia's business, and in June 2012 it was announced that further 10,000 layoffs were in order and
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Questioned on why he decided to go with
Windows Phone rather than choosing Android, Elop said: "The fundamental thing we were looking at was the ability to differentiate. As a member of the Android ecosystem, there were ways that we could see that we could differentiate, but we were worried over time
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On his first day of work as CEO, Elop e-mailed every Nokia employee asking what changes they like to see at Nokia and what they do not. Elop was open to the employees and gave them the chance to voice their opinions - unusual for Nokia under the bureaucratic predecessors and chairman. Elop approached
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commented: "Stephen has the right industry experience and leadership skills." Some analysts had already predicted early on a potential closer Nokia and
Microsoft cooperation following Elop's debut. His tenure began on 21 September. His family stayed in Canada. On 11 March 2011 Nokia announced that it
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In his first speech at a
Telstra conference in September 2016, Elop cited Nokia as an example of a "great" company that can self-assess and "transform" when necessary, referencing its success as a networks equipment supplier. He said that Telstra was also needing a necessary transformation to become
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In June 2013, it was reported that
Microsoft had been to advanced talks for buying Nokia, but the negotiations had faltered over price and worries about Nokia's slumping market position. As of June 2013, Nokia's mobile phone market share had fallen from 23% to 15%, their smartphone market share gone
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During Elop's tenure, Macromedia continued to deliver widely used software suites like Studio 8. Based on the performance of the company during this time, Elop was able to guide the company through a successful acquisition that benefited shareholders. With an exchange of $ 3.4 billion in stock, the
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Controversy arose around Elop receiving a €18.8 million bonus after Nokia sold its mobile phone business to Microsoft and he stepped down as the CEO. The controversy was further fueled after it was revealed that his contract had been revised on the same day as the deal was announced. Moreover, the
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In May 2013, after the two years that he had been granted for the transition to the Windows Phone platform, Elop was pressed by Nokia's shareholders about the lack of results compared to the competitors and the insufficient sales figures to secure the company's survival. During the annual general
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published in 2014, author David J. Cord firmly rejects the idea that Elop was a Trojan Horse. He claims that all of Elop's decisions were logical when they were made, and he also cites the testimony of other Nokia executives who were part of those decision-making processes. Another book published
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newscaster in December 2012: "...if you think about the last year, it's been a very difficult year. We've made many difficult decisions, we've made changes. But what we've also been doing is our very best work in making great products and getting them to consumers. So whether it's the Lumia 920,
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cables around campus to build one of the first computer networks in Canada. He graduated second in his class with a bachelor's degree in 1986. In 2007, McMaster's Faculty of Engineering made Elop the second L.W. Shemilt Distinguished Engineering Alumni Award winner and in 2009, he was awarded an
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line of products, and as a member of the company's senior leadership team. He was effectively leading the largest division of the world's largest software company (as the Business Division was Microsoft's largest source of income). It was during this time that the Business Division successfully
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When asked if he regretted this choice in 2013, Elop said "What we were worried about a couple of years ago was the very high risk that one hardware manufacturer could come to dominate Android" thanks to vertical integration, and pointing out "Now fast forward to today and examine the Android
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The battle of devices has now become a war of ecosystems, where ecosystems include not only the hardware and software of the device, but developers, applications, ecommerce, advertising, search, social applications, location-based services, unified communications and many other things. Our
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software exclusivity. He was criticised for some of his decisions, which resulted in the company suffering massive losses both financially and in market share. As then head of the Microsoft Devices Group, Elop was in charge of Microsoft's varied product offerings including
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gave bitter feedback for it at a board meeting. This leaked memo (along with the new strategy two days later) led to the term "Elop effect" being used by opponents of the strategy. The term was coined by former Nokia executive Tomi Ahonen, who said it "combines the
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versions of the company's programs, and asserted that this helped Microsoft maintain its dominance, while holding off startups looking to disrupt its traditional business model. Also during his tenure as president, the Business Division formed an alliance with
727:. From that point, Elop focused on the team's “mandate to help people do more” and their interest in " the entirety of the Microsoft experience in people's hands." Some major developments from the group included new Nokia, and later Microsoft-branded
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on 8 February 2011, becoming widely circulated and receiving a large deal of attention. The "new strategy" bit highly speculated to tech bloggers that Nokia would form an alliance with Microsoft, particularly after Google's
281:'s Web/IT department and worked at the company for seven years, where he held several senior positions, including as: general manager of the e-business division; executive vice president of worldwide field operations;
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employees with his personal stories of "At Microsoft we beat Google. We can beat Apple just as well." During a private employees presentation in 2011, Elop called for open dialogue within the company's environment.
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He is best known for his ill-fated tenure as Nokia CEO from 2010 to 2014, which included controversies such as the "burning platform" memo and the company's partnership with Microsoft, resulting in the move to
754:, "Stephen and I have agreed that now is the right time for him to retire from Microsoft. I regret the loss of leadership that this represents, and look forward to seeing where his next destination will be."
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competitors aren't taking our market share with devices; they are taking our market share with an entire ecosystem. This means we're going to have to decide how we either build, catalyse or join an ecosystem.
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During Elop's tenure, Nokia's stock price dropped 62%, their mobile phone market share was halved, their smartphone market share fell from 33% to 3%, and the company suffered a cumulative €4.9 billion loss.
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how much differentiation we could continue to maintain or extend." The move was seen as a risky 'all-eggs-in-one-basket' strategy, inspired by his previous success at Macromedia by putting all focus on
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He was then president of worldwide field operations at Adobe, tendering his resignation in June 2006 and leaving on 5 December. Elop was paid a $ 500,000 salary with $ 315,000 bonus and $ 1.88 million
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for exactly one year from January 2007 – 2008. During his short tenure he drove an internal overhaul and was credited for applying operational efficiency. In late 2007 Elop was approached by
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715:, the minister of finance, wrote on her blog "In addition to the general toxic atmosphere, it may be a threat to social harmony". Some Nokia employees and investors also shared concerns.
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In an interview, Elop said that he sees his Canadian roots as a "significant source of strength in the world", and he added "I will forever in my life be a Canadian, first and foremost."
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girl, and a boy. In August 2013 he filed for divorce from his wife of 26 years, having been separated since October 2012. Elop listed for sale his US$ 5 million mansion in
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Sometime in early 2011, Elop issued a company internal memo titled "Burning Platform" which was leaked to the press. The memo likened the 2010 situation of Nokia, in the
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228:, Hamilton, Ontario. After his first year at the University, Elop wrote the user operating manual, called the Orange Book, for the campus's new computer system,
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tweeted "Two turkeys do not make an Eagle" shortly after the leak. It was then reported that Nokia's VP Anssi Vanjoki originally said this quote in 2005 about
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704:. Approximately 70% of the bonus costs were absorbed by Microsoft during the acquisition, the majority of which came in the form of accelerated stock awards.
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On 17 June 2015, Elop was laid off from his position at Microsoft as part of massive job cuts in the Microsoft Devices Group. According to Microsoft CEO
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that several facilities would have to be closed down due to budget cuts. Some critics, especially in Finland, started to speculate that Elop could be a
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called it "one of the most exciting" CEO memos they have seen. However Nokia's Board of Directors saw the memo as an act of misjudgment and Chairman
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telling Finnish television that the payoff was "quite outrageous", and that it cannot be justified given the country's difficult economic times.
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588:"the single most important word is 'differentiation'. Entering the Android environment late, we knew we would have a hard time differentiating."
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had paid Elop a $ 6 million signing bonus, "compensation for lost income from his prior employer," on top of his $ 1.4 million annual salary.
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intended to name Elop as the new CEO before Elop revealed he was leaving for Microsoft. Elop named this his toughest professional moment in a
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As of January 2021, Stephen Elop has terminated his assignment as CEO to APiJET, serves on the APiJET board and is senior advisor to APiJET.
462:). It also mentions the introduction to a "new strategy" on 11 February. Elop stresses in the memo how significantly the market has changed:
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operating systems (expected it to be finalized by 2016, but actually finished in January 2014, and plans for any MeeGo devices beyond the
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1403:"Macromedia-Adobe: A Digital Experience; Deal Awaits Final OKs; Merger would unite the Acrobat and Flash wares that make, share content"
378:, giving record profits for the Business Division. He became known as an operator and a change agent because of successes at Microsoft.
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510:", meaning both publicly attacking one's own products and promising a successor to a current product too long before it is available.
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announced that Elop would be joining the company in a newly created position as Group Executive Technology, Innovation and Strategy.
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ice hockey team. During his time working for Macromedia and Adobe in the mid-2000s, Elop occupied his weekends with his children.
519:, Elop described the memo as "a very powerful statement of the reality of the situation without a lot of marketing polish on it."
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to get into the mobile market. At Macromedia, Elop was nicknamed "The General" due to his military-style haircut.
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2901:"Finnish media: Nokia pleads with Elop to accept smaller bonus – Elop claims he needs full $ 25M for his divorce"
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and iJet Technologies which makes real-time aircraft data analytics, announced that Elop had been named its CEO.
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On 10 September 2010, it was announced that Elop would take Nokia's CEO position, replacing the disposed
120:(born 31 December 1963) is a Canadian businessman who most recently worked at Australian telecom company
1860:"Nokia CEO Stephen Elop rallies troops in brutally honest 'burning platform' memo? (update: it's real!)"
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937:"Oliko Stephen Elop vain Microsoftin myyrä? - Microsoftin Nokia-kauppa - Talous - Helsingin Sanomat"
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In an interview held late 2012, Elop stated the reason for switching to Windows instead of Android:
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would have been dominant in the Android space, leaving no space for other OEMs. A journalist from
181:. Since January 2016 he has had a role as Distinguished Engineering Executive in Residence within
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2643:"Gartner Says Worldwide Smartphone Sales Soared in Fourth Quarter of 2011 With 47 Percent Growth"
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who he first met when studying at McMaster. They have five children: triplet girls, an adopted
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2569:"New book claims Microsoft's Stephen Elop wasn't a 'Trojan horse' at Nokia - just a bad CEO"
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1366:"Macromedia Unveils Studio 8: "A Huge Leap Forward," Says CEO Stephen Elop - DevOps Summit"
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1267:"Macromedia Names Stephen Elop Chief Executive Officer; Rob Burgess Continues As Chairman"
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and later as Executive Vice President, Devices & Services, as well as the head of the
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607:'s decline in revenue. However, later on Nokia would begin reweighing its options and at
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1757:"Nokia pays big bucks for Elop: Former Microsoft executive receives $ 6M signing bonus"
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was announced in April 2005. Due to family reasons, Elop lived at his Canadian home in
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2189:"Nokia chose Windows Phone because it feared Samsung would 'come to dominate Android'"
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3234:"$ 12b down and counting, Telstra's Andy Penn hires Nokia's burning man Stephen Elop"
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held in February 2014 Stephen Elop took stage to unveil Nokia's first Android Phone,
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2139:"Nokia will not return to MeeGo even if N9 turns out to be a hit, says Stephen Elop"
959:"Stephen Elop wants to put the 'entirety of the Microsoft experience' in your hands"
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By some in the media, the memo was seen as a necessary wake-up call for Nokia, and
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3284:"Telstra's Stephen Elop says curation is the key to the telco's technology shift"
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3134:"Project HoloLens: Our Exclusive Hands-On With Microsoft's Holographic Goggles"
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2054:"Coining Term: "Elop Effect" when you combine Osborne Effect and Ratner Effect"
1086:"Stephen Elop | Telstra: Five key attributes of transformative businesses"
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flagship and its positive reception and apparent strong sales, Elop said to an
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3153:"Microsoft's health revolution is here, starting with a $ 199 fitness tracker"
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2437:"Nokia CEO Denies Being Trojan Horse, Another Former Microsoft Exec Appointed"
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1951:"Google's Vic Gundotra on Nokia: 'Two turkeys do not make an Eagle' (Updated)"
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Elop was dismissed from Telstra as part of its restructuring on 31 July 2018.
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2253:"Video: Stephen Elop interviewed by YLE on Positive Nokia Lumia 920 feedback"
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also refutes the Trojan Horse claims. Its Finnish authors, journalists from
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2346:"Former Apple Exec Jean-Louis Gassée: Nokia Should Fire CEO Stephen Elop"
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Elop's spell at Microsoft started on 11 January 2008, as the head of the
2457:"Nokia Consultant Says Stephen Elop, Windows Phone A Monumental Mistake"
978:"Tech sector veteran Stephen Elop assumes new advisory role at McMaster"
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In 2014, Elop returned to Microsoft as executive vice president of the
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The first Nokia Windows Phone smartphone shipped in November 2011, the
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2956:"Nokia antoi väärää tietoa Stephen Elopin toimitusjohtajasopimuksesta"
2926:"New Nokia twist - Elop's contract revised same day as Microsoft deal"
1783:"Exclusive Nokia And Windows 7 "Sea Ray" Smart Phone Video And Report"
1435:"Adobe Announces Resignation of President, Worldwide Field Operations"
659:, noted that Elop "made monumental mistakes - but all in good faith."
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The memo was not intended for the public but was eventually leaked by
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3390:"Ex-Nokia CEO Stephen Elop Selling Seattle Mansion for $ 5 Million"
3190:"Text: Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella's Email to Employees on Changes"
2203:"Elop explains: why Nokia didn't choose Android to replace Symbian"
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2036:"How Stephen Elop Destroyed Nokia (NYSE:NOK) | Seeking Alpha"
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On 16 March 2016, Australia's largest telecommunications provider
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3013:"Nokia CEO Stephen Elop Claims $ 25m Payoff Justified by Divorce"
2697:"Microsoft Corporation (MSFT): Can Microsoft Turn Things Around?"
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Terlep, Sharon; Berman, Dennis K.; Ovide, Shira (19 June 2013).
1421:"Who is Microsoft's new business division leader, Stephen Elop?"
1211:"Who is Microsoft's new business division leader, Stephen Elop?"
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1627:"The pros and cons of making Stephen Elop Microsoft's next CEO"
1464:"Microsoft beware: Stephen Elop is a flight risk | SiliconBeat"
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On 17 September 2019, APiJET, a Seattle-based joint venture of
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from January 2005 for three months before their acquisition by
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From 1981, Elop studied computer engineering and management at
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2520:"Stephen Elop: I wasn't a Trojan horse for Microsoft at Nokia"
1720:"Nokia Chooses a Microsoft Officer as Its New Chief Executive"
1122:"MacEngineer Fall 2015 by McMaster Engineering Alumni - Issuu"
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2984:"HS: Nokia and Elop discuss smaller golden handshake package"
2478:"Nokia employees still worried that Elop is a Microsoft mole"
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1829:"Full Text: Nokia CEO Stephen Elop's 'Burning Platform' Memo"
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Criticism spread to politics, with Prime Minister of Finland
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Pietiläinen, Tuomo; Tyynysniemi, Matti (24 September 2013).
2373:"Nokia CEO admits failure to foresee fast-changing industry"
1696:"Nokia fires boss as it battles to turn around its fortunes"
2816:"Nokia Microsoft Webcast Press Conference September 3,2013"
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843:"Stephen Elop Joins Telstra After Nokia, Microsoft Turmoil"
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interview. Juniper's stock price rose 75% throughout 2007.
3320:"APiJET Names Leading Tech Executive Stephen Elop New CEO"
2500:"Nokia CEO Elop Denies Being "Trojan Horse" For Microsoft"
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3116:"Microsoft's First Non-Nokia Lumia Device Coming Nov. 11"
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2417:"Nokia workers ask, is chief executive a Microsoft mole?"
2393:"Nokia plans 10,000 layoffs, cuts second-quarter outlook"
1997:"Looking back at the "burning-platform" memo – roopc.net"
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2158:"Nokia on the edge: Inside an icon's fight for survival"
1645:"Microsoft-Nokia Alliance: An Assault on the BlackBerry"
2853:"The death of Nokia and the rise of 'Microsoft Mobile'"
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2587:"Nokia investors tell CEO their patience running thin"
2103:"Nokia's Ollila Vigorously Defends Microsoft Alliance"
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replaced him as interim CEO before the appointment of
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861:"Nokian Kallasvuo sai potkut, seuraaja Microsoftilta"
2871:"Nokia boss Elop to make €18.8m from Microsoft deal"
2318:"Nokia's Stephen Elop: 'It's a point of disruption'"
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Real Estate News & Insights | realtor.com®
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3266:"How Stephen Elop plans to help Telstra transform"
2831:"Nokia's Stephen Elop, Microsoft CEO Front-Runner"
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1486:"Microsoft beware: Stephen Elop is a flight risk"
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4045:
3169:
2121:"New book takes a look at Stephen Elop at Nokia"
1739:"Nokia's New Chief Faces Culture of Complacency"
384:credited Elop with pushing Microsoft to develop
2818:. 3 September 2013 – via www.youtube.com.
2798:"Microsoft Tumbles, Nokia Soars On Buyout News"
2273:. 20 December 2012 – via www.youtube.com.
1453:
897:
889:(in Finnish). 10 September 2010. Archived from
237:Honorary Doctor of Science Degree by McMaster.
124:from April 2016. In the past he had worked for
1294:
1292:
1198:
1168:"McMaster Alumni Community - Stephen Elop '86"
1104:"Stephen Elop: Putting Nokia back in the race"
1088:. 4 December 2016 – via www.youtube.com.
1080:
1078:
1065:"Stephen Elop: Putting Nokia back in the race"
952:
950:
546:, whilst gradually phasing out their in-house
3452:
3208:"Telstra Group Executive Appointments Letter"
2828:
2723:"Nokia's 'CEO Stephen Elop' Experiment Fails"
2665:
1512:"COO departure a short-term blip for Juniper"
1352:"Canada's global leaders - Canadian Business"
1273:. Macromedia. 19 January 2005. Archived from
975:
538:On 11 February 2011 in a press conference in
2472:
2470:
2289:"Oliko Stephen Elop vain Microsoftin myyrä?"
1035:
1033:
1031:
1029:
1027:
1025:
1023:
1021:
1019:
189:, where he originally studied in the 1980s.
3252:"Elop is back with leading role at Telstra"
3150:
2635:
1905:"Nokia and the Ongoing "War of Ecosystems""
1478:
1384:"Adobe to buy Macromedia for $ 3.4 billion"
1289:
1075:
947:
662:
192:
3500:
3459:
3445:
2282:
2280:
1320:"How will Stephen Elop fare at Microsoft?"
956:
718:
438:market, to a person standing on a burning
2898:
2467:
2219:
2013:
1835:. The Wall Street Journal. Archived from
1562:"Microsoft's big gamble with free Office"
1400:
1016:
683:After Elop stepped down as CEO of Nokia,
522:
446:" being a reference to the name given to
3714:Instituto de Desenvolvimento TecnolĂłgico
2668:"Mobile sales soar as Nokia share falls"
2286:
526:
323:
3172:"Microsoft Spinning Out Nokia MixRadio"
3080:"Anger at Elop's Nokia pay-off spreads"
3061:"Finnish fury over Elop's €18.8m award"
2343:
2315:
2277:
2222:"Nokia Unveils Its First Android Phone"
1930:
1737:O’Brien, Kevin J. (26 September 2010).
1736:
1718:O’Brien, Kevin J. (11 September 2010).
1717:
1677:"Nokia and Microsoft agree Office deal"
272:
4046:
3231:
2014:Miettinen, Anssi (29 September 2013).
1857:
1591:"Nokia Hires a New CEO from Microsoft"
1300:""Kenraali" Elop astuu Nokian johtoon"
1101:
1062:
4084:Businesspeople from Hamilton, Ontario
3440:
3098:"Stephen Elop's €18.8 million payoff"
3077:
3058:
2899:Kuittinen, Tero (24 September 2013).
2155:
2080:"Nokia bets farm on Microsoft merger"
1933:"Q&A with Nokia CEO Stephen Elop"
4018:
3078:Milne, Richard (22 September 2013).
3059:Milne, Richard (20 September 2013).
2743:"Microsoft to buy Nokia phones unit"
2536:
2220:Grundberg, Sven (24 February 2014).
1826:
1795:
1588:
694:
2612:"Microsoft Explored Deal for Nokia"
2287:Hänninen, Jyri (3 September 2013).
1253:"Macromedia Names Stephen Elop CEO"
799:In his spare time, Elop is an avid
13:
2829:Peter Burrows (5 September 2013).
2316:Garside, Juliette (1 April 2013).
1530:"Elop jilts Juniper for Microsoft"
1312:
205:and his father was an engineer at
14:
4105:
4089:Canadian chief operating officers
3170:Steve O'Hear (18 November 2014).
2666:Alvaro Guzman (9 February 2011).
2156:Cheng, Roger (18 December 2012).
2091:from the original on 25 May 2022.
1858:Zieler, Chris (8 February 2011).
1827:Elop, Stephen (9 February 2011).
1707:from the original on 25 May 2022.
1514:. 11 January 2008. Archived from
1328:. 11 January 2008. Archived from
976:Monique Beech (26 January 2016).
558:were scrapped). Elop also quoted
207:Westinghouse Electric Corporation
148:, in several senior positions in
4027:
4017:
4008:
4007:
3382:
3364:
3338:
3312:
3294:
3276:
3258:
3244:
3225:
3200:
3182:
3163:
3144:
3126:
3108:
3090:
3071:
3052:
2795:
2344:Chapman, Matthew (5 July 2012).
1308:(in Finnish). 10 September 2010.
1237:. 7 October 1998. Archived from
1140:"Stephen Elop's Nokia Adventure"
957:Nicole Lee (10 September 2014).
881:"Nokian toimitusjohtaja vaihtuu"
869:(in Finnish). 10 September 2010.
791:
245:After graduating, Elop joined a
97:
31:
3372:"Man in the News: Stephen Elop"
3232:Kruger, Colin (16 March 2016).
3151:piercedavid (29 October 2014).
3023:
3017:International Business Times UK
3005:
2976:
2947:
2918:
2892:
2863:
2845:
2822:
2808:
2789:
2735:
2715:
2689:
2659:
2603:
2579:
2561:
2530:
2512:
2492:
2449:
2429:
2409:
2385:
2365:
2337:
2309:
2263:
2245:
2213:
2195:
2181:
2149:
2131:
2113:
2095:
2071:
2046:
2028:
2007:
1989:
1957:
1943:
1897:
1879:
1851:
1820:
1789:
1775:
1749:
1730:
1711:
1687:
1669:
1651:
1637:
1619:
1601:
1589:Parr, Ben (10 September 2010).
1582:
1554:
1536:
1522:
1504:
1427:
1413:
1394:
1376:
1358:
1344:
1259:
1245:
1223:
1178:
1160:
1132:
1114:
814:Elop was married to Nancy from
404:
93:
3744:Nokia Theatre at Grand Prairie
1102:Reguly, Eric (23 March 2012).
1063:Reguly, Eric (23 March 2012).
1000:. 25 June 2009. Archived from
984:
929:
873:
853:
835:
770:more of a technology company.
328:After leaving Adobe, Elop was
1:
2540:The Decline and Fall of Nokia
2016:"Mies, joka teki myyjän työn"
1799:The Decline and Fall of Nokia
1609:"Can Stephen Elop Fix Nokia?"
1441:. Adobe Systems. 15 June 2006
829:
645:The Decline and Fall of Nokia
251:Lotus Development Corporation
3673:Nokia Devices & Services
2351:International Business Times
1931:Hartley, Matt (April 2011).
807:. Elop is also a fan of the
739:, and the spin out of Nokia
618:Following the launch of the
7:
3288:Australian Financial Review
2058:Communities Dominate Brands
393:on 12 August 2009 to bring
265:, until the firm filed for
134:Microsoft Business Division
10:
4110:
4094:Chief information officers
4069:McMaster University alumni
3352:. Seattle, WA: APiJET, LLC
2545:Schildts & Söderströms
2537:Cord, David (April 2014).
1965:"Nokia's burning platform"
1804:Schildts & Söderströms
1796:Cord, David (April 2014).
757:
531:Elop on stage at the 2014
490:'s mobile phone business.
320:during his time at Adobe.
4064:Canadian chief executives
3994:
3953:
3757:
3706:
3693:Qt Development Frameworks
3653:
3530:
3509:
3498:
3474:
3466:
3425:
3418:
3410:
3405:
3238:The Sydney Morning Herald
1407:Investor's Business Daily
776:
513:In an interview with the
240:
128:as its first non-Finnish
107:
77:
67:
42:
30:
23:
3739:Nokia Theater (New York)
910:"Stephen Elop's profile"
663:Acquisition by Microsoft
193:Early life and education
3749:Nokia Theatre L.A. Live
2622:Dow Jones & Company
2617:The Wall Street Journal
2232:Dow Jones & Company
2227:The Wall Street Journal
783:Aviation Partners, Inc.
725:Microsoft Devices Group
719:Microsoft Devices Group
430:"Burning Platform" memo
395:Microsoft Office Mobile
311:Macromedia Flash Player
297:, commuting to work in
213:from ships in both the
3724:Nokia Arena (Tel Aviv)
3678:Nokia Display Products
3610:Siemens Communications
3420:Nokia Corporation CEO
1145:Bloomberg Businessweek
997:Bloomberg Businessweek
702:progressive income tax
590:
535:
523:Shift to Windows Phone
469:
365:, responsible for the
187:Faculty of Engineering
3790:Simon Beresford-Wylie
3729:Nokia Arena (Tampere)
2488:on 29 September 2013.
2271:"Stephen Elop Speaks"
893:on 12 September 2010.
649:later in 2014 called
637:Mobile World Congress
609:Mobile World Congress
586:
533:Mobile World Congress
530:
464:
324:Juniper and Microsoft
267:Chapter 11 bankruptcy
3850:Olli-Pekka Kallasvuo
3414:Olli-Pekka Kallasvuo
3104:. 26 September 2013.
3102:www.helsinkitimes.fi
3019:. 25 September 2013.
2841:on 6 September 2013.
2547:. pp. 283–286.
2087:. 12 February 2011.
1909:Disruptive Telephony
943:on 9 September 2013.
570:in the early 2000s.
411:Olli-Pekka Kallasvuo
273:Macromedia and Adobe
96: 1987;
16:Canadian businessman
4074:Microsoft employees
3406:Business positions
3378:. 18 February 2011.
3326:. 16 September 2019
3290:. 21 November 2016.
3040:. 20 September 2013
2993:. 25 September 2013
2935:. 24 September 2013
2880:. 19 September 2013
2655:on 24 January 2013.
2508:. 13 February 2011.
2259:. 18 December 2012.
2109:. 16 February 2011.
1839:on 11 February 2011
1785:. 24 November 2011.
1703:. 23 October 2011.
1633:. 6 September 2013.
1544:"Bio: Stephen Elop"
1468:www.siliconbeat.com
1277:on 14 February 2011
1231:"A Chicken Autopsy"
1194:. 3 September 2013.
992:"Bio: Stephen Elop"
824:Redmond, Washington
595:Samsung Electronics
226:McMaster University
183:McMaster University
72:McMaster University
3981:Symbian Foundation
3825:Bengt R. Holmström
3492:Nokia Technologies
3396:. 11 January 2014.
3140:. 21 January 2015.
2777:. 3 September 2013
2042:. 10 October 2012.
1953:. 9 February 2011.
1893:. 9 February 2011.
1743:The New York Times
1724:The New York Times
1532:. 11 January 2008.
1423:. 11 January 2008.
1241:on 22 August 2011.
1219:. 11 January 2008.
1108:The Globe and Mail
1069:The Globe and Mail
805:Cessna CitationJet
801:recreational pilot
733:Microsoft HoloLens
536:
371:Microsoft Dynamics
295:Limehouse, Ontario
277:In 1998 he joined
4041:
4040:
3905:Marjorie Scardino
3840:Henning Kagermann
3800:Casimir Ehrnrooth
3775:Pekka Ala-Pietilä
3435:
3434:
3426:Succeeded by
2961:Helsingin Sanomat
2676:Dennis Publishing
2554:978-951-52-3320-2
2294:Helsingin Sanomat
2143:blog.gsmarena.com
2127:. 8 October 2014.
2021:Helsingin Sanomat
1977:. 9 February 2011
1813:978-951-52-3320-2
1683:. 12 August 2009.
1647:. 12 August 2009.
1492:. 11 January 2008
1305:Helsingin Sanomat
1128:. 7 October 2015.
866:Helsingin Sanomat
809:Vancouver Canucks
695:Bonus controversy
560:Winston Churchill
448:operating systems
363:Business Division
318:severance package
285:; and finally as
199:Ancaster, Ontario
197:Elop was born in
115:
114:
60:Ancaster, Ontario
4101:
4031:
4021:
4020:
4011:
4010:
4002:
3961:Microsoft Mobile
3945:Björn Westerlund
3880:Jarkko Oikarinen
3865:Mary T. McDowell
3620:Symbian Software
3600:Redback Networks
3570:Ipsilon Networks
3504:
3503:
3461:
3454:
3447:
3438:
3437:
3411:Preceded by
3403:
3402:
3398:
3397:
3386:
3380:
3379:
3368:
3362:
3361:
3359:
3357:
3350:Company Overview
3342:
3336:
3335:
3333:
3331:
3316:
3310:
3309:
3298:
3292:
3291:
3280:
3274:
3273:
3262:
3256:
3255:
3254:. 16 March 2016.
3248:
3242:
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3223:
3222:
3220:
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2896:
2890:
2889:
2887:
2885:
2867:
2861:
2860:
2859:. 22 April 2014.
2849:
2843:
2842:
2837:. Archived from
2835:Businessweek.com
2826:
2820:
2819:
2812:
2806:
2805:
2793:
2787:
2786:
2784:
2782:
2763:
2757:
2756:
2739:
2733:
2732:
2719:
2713:
2712:
2710:
2708:
2703:. 27 August 2013
2693:
2687:
2686:
2684:
2682:
2663:
2657:
2656:
2651:. Archived from
2639:
2633:
2632:
2630:
2628:
2607:
2601:
2600:
2583:
2577:
2576:
2565:
2559:
2558:
2534:
2528:
2527:
2526:. 29 April 2014.
2516:
2510:
2509:
2505:Business Insider
2496:
2490:
2489:
2484:. Archived from
2474:
2465:
2464:
2453:
2447:
2446:
2433:
2427:
2426:
2413:
2407:
2406:
2389:
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2178:
2176:
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2135:
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2128:
2117:
2111:
2110:
2099:
2093:
2092:
2082:
2075:
2069:
2068:
2066:
2064:
2050:
2044:
2043:
2040:seekingalpha.com
2032:
2026:
2025:
2011:
2005:
2004:
1993:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1982:
1961:
1955:
1954:
1947:
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1940:
1928:
1913:
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1533:
1526:
1520:
1519:
1508:
1502:
1501:
1499:
1497:
1482:
1476:
1475:
1470:. Archived from
1460:
1451:
1450:
1448:
1446:
1431:
1425:
1424:
1417:
1411:
1410:
1398:
1392:
1391:
1390:. 18 April 2005.
1380:
1374:
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1362:
1356:
1355:
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1112:
1111:
1099:
1090:
1089:
1082:
1073:
1072:
1060:
1045:
1044:
1041:"Operation Elop"
1037:
1014:
1013:
1011:
1009:
988:
982:
981:
973:
967:
966:
954:
945:
944:
939:. Archived from
933:
927:
926:
924:
922:
906:
895:
894:
877:
871:
870:
857:
851:
850:
849:. 16 March 2016.
839:
816:Wyoming, Ontario
745:Line Corporation
713:Jutta Urpilainen
678:Microsoft Mobile
367:Microsoft Office
348:. Juniper's CEO
334:Juniper Networks
219:Second World War
142:Juniper Networks
101:
99:
95:
56:
53:31 December 1963
52:
50:
35:
21:
20:
4109:
4108:
4104:
4103:
4102:
4100:
4099:
4098:
4044:
4043:
4042:
4037:
3998:
3990:
3949:
3935:Simo Vuorilehto
3910:Risto Siilasmaa
3900:Niklas Savander
3835:Fredrik Idestam
3830:Robert Iannucci
3815:Lalita D. Gupte
3770:Marko Ahtisaari
3753:
3702:
3683:Nokian Footwear
3649:
3526:
3505:
3501:
3496:
3482:Nokia Bell Labs
3470:
3465:
3431:
3429:Risto Siilasmaa
3422:
3416:
3401:
3388:
3387:
3383:
3376:Financial Times
3370:
3369:
3365:
3355:
3353:
3346:"Meet the team"
3344:
3343:
3339:
3329:
3327:
3318:
3317:
3313:
3300:
3299:
3295:
3282:
3281:
3277:
3264:
3263:
3259:
3250:
3249:
3245:
3230:
3226:
3216:
3214:
3213:. 16 March 2016
3210:
3206:
3205:
3201:
3196:. 17 June 2015.
3188:
3187:
3183:
3168:
3164:
3149:
3145:
3132:
3131:
3127:
3114:
3113:
3109:
3096:
3095:
3091:
3084:Financial Times
3076:
3072:
3065:Financial Times
3057:
3053:
3043:
3041:
3029:
3028:
3024:
3011:
3010:
3006:
2996:
2994:
2982:
2981:
2977:
2967:
2965:
2952:
2948:
2938:
2936:
2924:
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2919:
2909:
2907:
2897:
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2827:
2823:
2814:
2813:
2809:
2794:
2790:
2780:
2778:
2765:
2764:
2760:
2755:. 9 March 2013.
2741:
2740:
2736:
2721:
2720:
2716:
2706:
2704:
2695:
2694:
2690:
2680:
2678:
2664:
2660:
2641:
2640:
2636:
2626:
2624:
2608:
2604:
2597:Thomson Reuters
2585:
2584:
2580:
2567:
2566:
2562:
2555:
2535:
2531:
2518:
2517:
2513:
2498:
2497:
2493:
2476:
2475:
2468:
2455:
2454:
2450:
2435:
2434:
2430:
2415:
2414:
2410:
2405:. 14 June 2012.
2403:CBS Interactive
2391:
2390:
2386:
2381:. 18 June 2012.
2371:
2370:
2366:
2356:
2354:
2342:
2338:
2328:
2326:
2314:
2310:
2300:
2298:
2285:
2278:
2269:
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2264:
2251:
2250:
2246:
2236:
2234:
2218:
2214:
2209:. 12 July 2013.
2201:
2200:
2196:
2191:. 18 July 2013.
2187:
2186:
2182:
2172:
2170:
2168:CBS Interactive
2154:
2150:
2145:. 26 June 2011.
2137:
2136:
2132:
2125:Windows Central
2119:
2118:
2114:
2101:
2100:
2096:
2085:The Independent
2077:
2076:
2072:
2062:
2060:
2052:
2051:
2047:
2034:
2033:
2029:
2012:
2008:
1995:
1994:
1990:
1980:
1978:
1963:
1962:
1958:
1949:
1948:
1944:
1929:
1916:
1903:
1902:
1898:
1885:
1884:
1880:
1870:
1868:
1856:
1852:
1842:
1840:
1825:
1821:
1814:
1806:. p. 277.
1794:
1790:
1781:
1780:
1776:
1766:
1764:
1763:. 11 March 2011
1755:
1754:
1750:
1735:
1731:
1716:
1712:
1701:The Independent
1693:
1692:
1688:
1675:
1674:
1670:
1663:www.youtube.com
1657:
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1625:
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1620:
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1606:
1602:
1587:
1583:
1573:
1571:
1560:
1559:
1555:
1550:. 25 June 2009.
1542:
1541:
1537:
1528:
1527:
1523:
1518:on 20 May 2018.
1510:
1509:
1505:
1495:
1493:
1484:
1483:
1479:
1474:on 8 June 2010.
1462:
1461:
1454:
1444:
1442:
1433:
1432:
1428:
1419:
1418:
1414:
1401:PATRICK SEITZ.
1399:
1395:
1382:
1381:
1377:
1364:
1363:
1359:
1350:
1349:
1345:
1335:
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1313:
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1246:
1229:
1228:
1224:
1209:
1208:
1199:
1184:
1183:
1179:
1166:
1165:
1161:
1151:
1149:
1138:
1137:
1133:
1120:
1119:
1115:
1100:
1093:
1084:
1083:
1076:
1061:
1048:
1039:
1038:
1017:
1007:
1005:
1004:on 28 June 2009
990:
989:
985:
974:
970:
955:
948:
935:
934:
930:
920:
918:
908:
907:
898:
879:
878:
874:
859:
858:
854:
841:
840:
836:
832:
794:
779:
760:
721:
697:
685:Risto Siilasmaa
680:in April 2014.
665:
620:Nokia Lumia 920
603:agreed, noting
575:Nokia Lumia 800
525:
486:'s purchase of
432:
407:
326:
275:
243:
215:First World War
195:
103:
100: 2014)
91:
87:
84:
68:Alma mater
63:
57:
54:
48:
46:
38:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4107:
4097:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4039:
4038:
4036:
4035:
4025:
4015:
4004:
4003:
3995:
3992:
3991:
3989:
3988:
3986:Alcatel Mobile
3983:
3978:
3973:
3968:
3963:
3957:
3955:
3951:
3950:
3948:
3947:
3942:
3940:Verner Weckman
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3895:Paavo Rantanen
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3860:Pekka Lundmark
3857:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3780:Matti Alahuhta
3777:
3772:
3767:
3761:
3759:
3755:
3754:
3752:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3721:
3716:
3710:
3708:
3704:
3703:
3701:
3700:
3695:
3690:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3659:
3657:
3651:
3650:
3648:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3540:Alcatel-Lucent
3536:
3534:
3528:
3527:
3525:
3524:
3522:Nuage Networks
3519:
3513:
3511:
3507:
3506:
3499:
3497:
3495:
3494:
3489:
3487:Nokia Networks
3484:
3478:
3476:
3472:
3471:
3464:
3463:
3456:
3449:
3441:
3433:
3432:
3427:
3424:
3417:
3412:
3408:
3407:
3400:
3399:
3381:
3363:
3337:
3311:
3293:
3275:
3257:
3243:
3224:
3199:
3181:
3162:
3143:
3125:
3107:
3089:
3070:
3051:
3022:
3004:
2975:
2946:
2917:
2891:
2862:
2857:gmanetwork.com
2844:
2821:
2807:
2788:
2758:
2734:
2731:. 31 May 2013.
2728:Yahoo! Finance
2714:
2688:
2658:
2634:
2602:
2578:
2560:
2553:
2529:
2511:
2491:
2466:
2463:. 5 July 2012.
2448:
2428:
2408:
2384:
2364:
2336:
2308:
2276:
2262:
2244:
2212:
2194:
2180:
2148:
2130:
2112:
2094:
2070:
2045:
2027:
2006:
1988:
1956:
1942:
1937:Financial Post
1914:
1896:
1878:
1850:
1819:
1812:
1788:
1774:
1748:
1729:
1710:
1686:
1668:
1650:
1636:
1618:
1600:
1581:
1570:. 1 April 2010
1553:
1535:
1521:
1503:
1477:
1452:
1426:
1412:
1393:
1375:
1357:
1343:
1332:on 8 July 2011
1311:
1288:
1258:
1244:
1222:
1197:
1177:
1159:
1131:
1113:
1091:
1074:
1046:
1015:
983:
968:
946:
928:
896:
872:
852:
833:
831:
828:
793:
790:
778:
775:
759:
756:
737:Microsoft Band
720:
717:
709:Jyrki Katainen
696:
693:
664:
661:
651:Operation Elop
524:
521:
516:Financial Post
508:Osborne effect
431:
428:
406:
403:
325:
322:
274:
271:
263:Boston Chicken
242:
239:
194:
191:
158:Boston Chicken
113:
112:
109:
105:
104:
89:
85:
82:
81:
79:
75:
74:
69:
65:
64:
58:
44:
40:
39:
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4106:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4060:
4059:Living people
4057:
4055:
4052:
4051:
4049:
4034:
4030:
4026:
4024:
4016:
4014:
4006:
4005:
4001:
3997:
3996:
3993:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3971:Kaapelitehdas
3969:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3958:
3956:
3952:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3930:Iiro Viinanen
3928:
3926:
3925:Anssi Vanjoki
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3855:Lauri Kivekäs
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3820:Tapio Hakanen
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3810:Richard Green
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
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3756:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3719:Kaapelitehdas
3717:
3715:
3712:
3711:
3709:
3705:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3684:
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3646:
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3641:
3638:
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3633:
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3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
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3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
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3593:
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3523:
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3518:
3515:
3514:
3512:
3508:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3485:
3483:
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3473:
3469:
3462:
3457:
3455:
3450:
3448:
3443:
3442:
3439:
3430:
3421:
3415:
3409:
3404:
3395:
3391:
3385:
3377:
3373:
3367:
3351:
3347:
3341:
3325:
3321:
3315:
3307:
3303:
3297:
3289:
3285:
3279:
3271:
3267:
3261:
3253:
3247:
3239:
3235:
3228:
3209:
3203:
3195:
3191:
3185:
3177:
3173:
3166:
3158:
3154:
3147:
3139:
3135:
3129:
3121:
3117:
3111:
3103:
3099:
3093:
3085:
3081:
3074:
3066:
3062:
3055:
3039:
3037:
3032:
3026:
3018:
3014:
3008:
2992:
2990:
2985:
2979:
2963:
2962:
2957:
2950:
2934:
2932:
2927:
2921:
2906:
2902:
2895:
2879:
2877:
2872:
2866:
2858:
2854:
2848:
2840:
2836:
2832:
2825:
2817:
2811:
2803:
2799:
2792:
2776:
2772:
2768:
2762:
2754:
2750:
2749:
2744:
2738:
2730:
2729:
2724:
2718:
2702:
2701:Seeking Alpha
2698:
2692:
2677:
2673:
2669:
2662:
2654:
2650:
2649:
2644:
2638:
2623:
2619:
2618:
2613:
2606:
2599:. 7 May 2013.
2598:
2594:
2593:
2588:
2582:
2574:
2570:
2564:
2556:
2550:
2546:
2542:
2541:
2533:
2525:
2521:
2515:
2507:
2506:
2501:
2495:
2487:
2483:
2482:winrumors.com
2479:
2473:
2471:
2462:
2458:
2452:
2444:
2443:
2438:
2432:
2424:
2423:
2418:
2412:
2404:
2400:
2399:
2394:
2388:
2380:
2379:
2374:
2368:
2353:
2352:
2347:
2340:
2325:
2324:
2319:
2312:
2296:
2295:
2290:
2283:
2281:
2272:
2266:
2258:
2257:My Nokia Blog
2254:
2248:
2233:
2229:
2228:
2223:
2216:
2208:
2204:
2198:
2190:
2184:
2169:
2165:
2164:
2159:
2152:
2144:
2140:
2134:
2126:
2122:
2116:
2108:
2104:
2098:
2090:
2086:
2081:
2074:
2059:
2055:
2049:
2041:
2037:
2031:
2023:
2022:
2017:
2010:
2002:
1998:
1992:
1976:
1972:
1971:
1966:
1960:
1952:
1946:
1938:
1934:
1927:
1925:
1923:
1921:
1919:
1910:
1906:
1900:
1892:
1888:
1882:
1867:
1866:
1861:
1854:
1838:
1834:
1830:
1823:
1815:
1809:
1805:
1801:
1800:
1792:
1784:
1778:
1762:
1758:
1752:
1744:
1740:
1733:
1725:
1721:
1714:
1706:
1702:
1697:
1690:
1682:
1678:
1672:
1664:
1660:
1654:
1646:
1640:
1632:
1628:
1622:
1614:
1610:
1604:
1596:
1592:
1585:
1569:
1568:
1563:
1557:
1549:
1548:Bloomberg.com
1545:
1539:
1531:
1525:
1517:
1513:
1507:
1491:
1487:
1481:
1473:
1469:
1465:
1459:
1457:
1440:
1436:
1430:
1422:
1416:
1408:
1404:
1397:
1389:
1385:
1379:
1371:
1367:
1361:
1353:
1347:
1331:
1327:
1326:
1325:Computerworld
1321:
1315:
1307:
1306:
1301:
1295:
1293:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1262:
1254:
1248:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1226:
1218:
1217:
1216:Computerworld
1212:
1206:
1204:
1202:
1193:
1192:
1187:
1181:
1173:
1169:
1163:
1148:. 2 June 2011
1147:
1146:
1141:
1135:
1127:
1123:
1117:
1109:
1105:
1098:
1096:
1087:
1081:
1079:
1070:
1066:
1059:
1057:
1055:
1053:
1051:
1042:
1036:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1028:
1026:
1024:
1022:
1020:
1003:
999:
998:
993:
987:
979:
972:
964:
960:
953:
951:
942:
938:
932:
917:
916:
911:
905:
903:
901:
892:
888:
887:
882:
876:
868:
867:
862:
856:
848:
847:Bloomberg.com
844:
838:
834:
827:
825:
821:
817:
812:
810:
806:
802:
797:
792:Personal life
789:
786:
784:
774:
771:
767:
765:
755:
753:
752:Satya Nadella
748:
746:
742:
738:
734:
730:
726:
716:
714:
710:
705:
703:
692:
690:
686:
681:
679:
673:
671:
660:
658:
657:
652:
647:
646:
640:
638:
634:
628:
625:
621:
616:
614:
610:
606:
602:
601:
596:
589:
585:
582:
580:
576:
571:
569:
563:
561:
557:
553:
549:
545:
544:Windows Phone
541:
534:
529:
520:
518:
517:
511:
509:
505:
504:Ratner effect
500:
496:
491:
489:
485:
481:
476:
475:
468:
463:
461:
457:
453:
449:
445:
441:
437:
427:
423:
419:
416:
412:
402:
400:
396:
392:
387:
383:
382:
377:
372:
368:
364:
359:
357:
356:
351:
347:
343:
342:Steve Ballmer
339:
335:
331:
321:
319:
314:
312:
306:
304:
300:
296:
292:
291:Adobe Systems
288:
284:
280:
270:
268:
264:
260:
256:
255:Massachusetts
252:
248:
238:
235:
231:
227:
222:
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
190:
188:
184:
180:
176:
175:Surface Pro 3
172:
167:
166:Windows Phone
161:
159:
155:
151:
147:
146:Adobe Systems
143:
139:
135:
131:
127:
123:
119:
110:
106:
80:
76:
73:
70:
66:
61:
55:(age 60)
45:
41:
34:
29:
22:
19:
4079:Nokia people
3999:
3920:Mika Tiivola
3890:Eduard PolĂłn
3885:Jorma Ollila
3870:Leo Mechelin
3845:Kari Kairamo
3805:Stephen Elop
3804:
3795:Aleksi Eeben
3785:Sari Baldauf
3688:Nokian Tyres
3615:Smarterphone
3532:Acquisitions
3475:Subsidiaries
3419:
3393:
3384:
3375:
3366:
3354:. Retrieved
3349:
3340:
3330:18 September
3328:. Retrieved
3323:
3314:
3305:
3296:
3287:
3278:
3269:
3260:
3246:
3237:
3227:
3215:. Retrieved
3202:
3193:
3184:
3175:
3165:
3159:. Vox Media.
3156:
3146:
3137:
3128:
3119:
3110:
3101:
3092:
3083:
3073:
3064:
3054:
3044:28 September
3042:. Retrieved
3034:
3025:
3016:
3007:
2997:28 September
2995:. Retrieved
2987:
2978:
2968:26 September
2966:. Retrieved
2964:(in Finnish)
2959:
2949:
2939:28 September
2937:. Retrieved
2929:
2920:
2910:28 September
2908:. Retrieved
2904:
2894:
2884:28 September
2882:. Retrieved
2874:
2865:
2856:
2847:
2839:the original
2834:
2824:
2810:
2801:
2796:Kain, Erik.
2791:
2779:. Retrieved
2770:
2761:
2746:
2737:
2726:
2717:
2707:14 September
2705:. Retrieved
2700:
2691:
2681:14 September
2679:. Retrieved
2671:
2661:
2653:the original
2646:
2637:
2625:. Retrieved
2615:
2605:
2590:
2581:
2572:
2563:
2543:. Helsinki:
2538:
2532:
2524:the Guardian
2523:
2514:
2503:
2494:
2486:the original
2481:
2460:
2451:
2440:
2431:
2420:
2411:
2396:
2387:
2378:The Inquirer
2376:
2367:
2357:26 September
2355:. Retrieved
2349:
2339:
2329:28 September
2327:. Retrieved
2323:The Guardian
2321:
2311:
2301:26 September
2299:. Retrieved
2297:(in Finnish)
2292:
2265:
2256:
2247:
2235:. Retrieved
2225:
2215:
2207:the Guardian
2206:
2197:
2183:
2171:. Retrieved
2161:
2151:
2142:
2133:
2124:
2115:
2106:
2097:
2084:
2073:
2061:. Retrieved
2057:
2048:
2039:
2030:
2019:
2009:
2000:
1991:
1979:. Retrieved
1968:
1959:
1945:
1936:
1908:
1899:
1891:the Guardian
1890:
1881:
1869:. Retrieved
1863:
1853:
1843:28 September
1841:. Retrieved
1837:the original
1832:
1822:
1797:
1791:
1777:
1765:. Retrieved
1760:
1751:
1742:
1732:
1723:
1713:
1700:
1689:
1681:the Guardian
1680:
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