104:
2982:
3183:
2158:
2596:. However, based on the lessons learned from Nà Sản, the Viet Minh improved their preparations at Điện Biên Phủ including concealed artillery and massed anti-aircraft batteries, making it dangerous for the French aircraft to use the runways, afterwards a bombardment forced the French to abandon use of the airstrip altogether and rely upon parachute drops. The besieged French forces eventually surrendered.
45:
2335:. However the Luftwaffe was strained at this point while facing better prepared Soviet air forces at Stalingrad, so they were unable to delivery the necessary supplies before the airfields were overrun. In spite of the airlift's obvious shortcomings, Hitler refused permission for the Sixth Army to attempt a breakout, eventually leading its commander
2457:. Many Soviet and Western leaders alike initially assumed that an airlift to resupply West Berlin would fail because of the results of the Battle of Stalingrad. However, it instead succeeded and became an embarrassment for the Soviet Union, which ended the blockade. The blockade and the success of the airlift would be a major factor in the
3111:, can also be used to airlift personnel and equipment. Helicopters have the advantage that they do not require a landing strip and that equipment can often be suspended below the aircraft allowing it to be delivered without landing but are fuel inefficient and thus typically have limited range. Hybrid aircraft such as the
2841:
The highest rate of civilian airlift in history (number of civilians evacuated per day) was during fall of Kabul in August 2021, where 778 flights evacuated 124,334 people over 17 days - 7,300 civilians per day (compared to 2,700 per day airlift of
Indians from Kuwait in 1990). The evacuation peaked
2081:
Airlifting consists of two distinct types: strategic and tactical. Typically, strategic airlifting involves moving material long distances (such as across or off the continent or theater), whereas a tactical airlift focuses on deploying resources and material into a specific location with high
2587:
soldiers fighting in Laos and force them to withdraw. "It was an attempt to interdict the enemy's rear area, to stop the flow of supplies and reinforcements, to establish a redoubt in the enemy's rear and disrupt his lines". It was executed successfully at the
2105:
attached to the supply containers in question. When there is a broad area available where the intended receivers have control without fear of the enemy interfering with the collection and/or stealing the goods, the planes can maintain a normal flight
3094:
aircraft and feature short landing and take-off distances and low-pressure tires allowing operations from small or poorly prepared airstrips. While they lack the speed and range of strategic airlifters (which are typically
2623:
in 1967–70. This joint effort (which those involved used to call "Jesus Christ
Airlines" as an inside joke from the initials JCA) is estimated to have saved more than a million lives in Biafra. Most airplanes departed from
4420:
4526:
4627:
4445:
2226:
in the first
British air trooping operation. This operation was only conducted over a short-range and it was not until 1929 that the RAF conducted a long-range non-combat air evacuation of
4972:
3866:
2863:
2804:
4145:
4726:
2643:. All the airplanes, crews, and logistics were paid, set up, and maintained by the joint church groups. JCA and their crews and aircraft (mostly aging multi prop airliners like
4424:
4651:
2114:
the supplies down and let them parachute to the ground. However, when the area is too small for this method, as with an isolated base, and/or is too dangerous to land in, a
4602:
4261:
4530:
2632:, the only operational "airport" in Biafra, which was made by enlarging a common road. Flights were made flying at night with all lights off and under near-total
2308:, albeit with the Luftwaffe suffering considerable losses to its fleet of transport planes. Due to the apparent vindication of the airlift tactic, Chief of the
4396:
4701:
4551:
4851:
4900:
2174:
4455:
2962:
to bring items into a combat theater from a point on the other side of the planet, if necessary. Aircraft which perform this role are considered
2958:
over long distances. Typically, this involves airlifting the required items between two airbases that are not in the same vicinity. This allows
2350:
began the largest and longest-sustained airlift of the war in May 1942, delivering more than half a million net tons of materiel from India to
4969:
4332:
2359:
4149:
4073:
2831:
2485:
4734:
4945:
4755:
2304:
as aircraft became large and sophisticated enough to handle large cargo demands. The
Germans used an airlift in successful relief of the
4195:
3150:
4776:
4801:
3122:
Tactical airlift aircraft are designed to be maneuverable, allowing the low-altitude flight to avoid detection by radar and for the
4825:
4676:
4476:
2115:
1027:
2625:
2792:
1459:
4287:
3790:
4265:
4025:
4577:
4000:
3961:
3926:
3317:
3218:
2351:
2085:
Depending on the situation, airlifted supplies can be delivered by a variety of means. When the destination and surrounding
4097:
2891:
2593:
2227:
2121:
During disasters and other crises, airlifts are used to support or replace other transport methods to relieve beleaguered
2895:
2652:
2134:
1815:
103:
17:
2097:
to have its cargo unloaded on the ground. When landing the craft or distributing the supplies to a certain area from a
4876:
2871:
2847:
2835:
2010:
1788:
398:
4248:
4228:
3842:
1464:
2899:
2867:
2557:
2541:
1542:
4705:
3742:
2282:
1887:
1525:
1312:
152:
2505:
2395:
2243:
1651:
3100:
3067:
2713:
2399:
2343:
2264:
2068:
1515:
2409:, lasting from June 1948 to September 1949, an international operation intended to thwart the blockading of
5017:
4919:
Encyclopedia of
Insurgency and Counterinsurgency: A New Era of Modern Warfare: A New Era of Modern Warfare.
4727:"Coronavirus evacuation flight from Wuhan lands in Darwin - ABC News (Australian Broadcasting Corporation)"
3890:
2371:
2005:
704:
464:
5066:
4702:"Canadian government worker, flight crew released from coronavirus quarantine - National | Globalnews.ca"
4578:"US chartering flight to evacuate American diplomats and citizens out of China amid coronavirus outbreak"
3592:
3187:
3017:
2939:
2808:
2513:
2509:
2434:
2391:
2015:
1202:
999:
870:
408:
69:
3795:
3054:(one tank). This difficulty has prompted investment in lighter armoured fighting vehicles (such as the
2875:
2819:
2705:
2583:
by airlifting soldiers to positions adjacent to key Viet Minh supply lines to Laos. This would cut off
2430:
2422:
2319:
that the
Luftwaffe could conduct an airlift on a larger scale, which was the key factor not to let the
2309:
1479:
4877:"The last US military planes have left Afghanistan, marking the end of the United States' longest war"
4756:"Air Force colonel recalls the last flights out of Kabul in one of the largest evacuations in history"
3038:
However it is prohibitively expensive and impractical to shift a substantial mechanised force such as
3720:
3011:
2780:
2748:
2493:
2290:
1589:
1097:
441:
315:
169:
4922:
2807:
during the Saudi intervention. The Indian Armed Forces also conducted an airlift to Nepal after the
3066:. Civilian aircraft are also commonly used for transportation. For some civilian airlines, such as
2784:
2674:
2458:
2426:
2040:
1907:
1454:
1147:
960:
808:
38:
3112:
2887:
2879:
2788:
2671:
2438:
2418:
2250:
2101:
by surface transportation is not an option, the cargo aircraft can drop them in mid-flight using
1993:
1975:
1731:
1290:
1212:
1157:
1037:
750:
413:
4850:
Kaufman, Ellie; Liebermann, Oren; Stracqualursi, Veronica; Benveniste, Alexis (22 August 2021).
2689:. The airlift allowed Israel to begin a counteroffensive against the Arab states but caused the
2589:
2386:
partisans. Additionally, at the end of World War II the USAAF and the RAF arranged humanitarian
4652:"Эвакуация украинцев из Уханя: куда прилетит самолет, как обустроят карантин и кто протестует?"
4397:"The Berlin airlift was remarkable, but the largest civilian evacuation in history is by India"
3726:
3131:
3059:
2903:
2859:
2776:
2729:
2678:
2648:
2466:
2446:
2278:
2270:
2231:
1860:
1835:
1557:
1469:
1342:
1217:
813:
790:
236:
135:
4988:
4949:
3764:
2981:
4203:
3700:
3127:
3002:
2975:
2927:
2915:
2525:
2442:
2379:
2347:
2162:
1449:
1382:
1335:
984:
947:
910:
828:
780:
664:
474:
282:
191:
4049:
4933:
3051:
3007:
2907:
2843:
2842:
on August 23, 2021, where over 21,600 civilians were evacuated in a single day. During the
2450:
2363:
2324:
2320:
1840:
1742:
1599:
1594:
1412:
1377:
1112:
927:
785:
721:
575:
545:
142:
2274:
8:
4170:
3027:
2923:
2698:
2568:
2561:
2367:
1691:
1676:
1552:
1439:
1417:
1392:
1352:
1262:
1072:
972:
922:
689:
679:
644:
436:
426:
196:
120:
49:
4875:
Gaouette, Nicole; Hansler, Jennifer; Starr, Barbara; Liebermann, Oren (30 August 2021).
4377:
4121:
3442:
3182:
3086:(in contrast to strategic airlift). Aircraft that perform this role are referred to as
2997:
2986:
2955:
2756:
2709:
2637:
2616:
2146:
2025:
1880:
1800:
1721:
1666:
1641:
1562:
1508:
1474:
1405:
1322:
1232:
1137:
1082:
967:
932:
885:
760:
731:
684:
622:
597:
431:
245:
164:
3058:), as well as some preliminary research into alternative airlift technologies such as
5061:
4369:
4244:
4224:
4006:
3996:
3967:
3957:
3932:
3922:
3848:
3838:
3154:
3083:
2911:
2823:
2752:
2611:
churches working together under the banner "Joint Church Aid" (JCA) to carry food to
2580:
2553:
2477:
2375:
2294:
2267:
2189:
2185:
2061:
1970:
1917:
1820:
1810:
1805:
1775:
1758:
1753:
1726:
1671:
1372:
1362:
1357:
1347:
1267:
1257:
1252:
1227:
1197:
1087:
1057:
1052:
1042:
1032:
1022:
937:
890:
860:
699:
492:
469:
403:
2312:
2030:
5045:
5002:
4852:"Pentagon activates US airlines to assist with evacuation efforts from Afghanistan"
4243:
Shadows: airlift and airwar in Biafra and
Nigeria 1967–1970, by Michael I. Draper (
3732:
3203:
3142:
3039:
2943:
2812:
2796:
2772:
2768:
2576:
2549:
2454:
2336:
2328:
2286:
2239:
2211:
2035:
2000:
1932:
1825:
1763:
1656:
1584:
1577:
1434:
1367:
1317:
1307:
1182:
1102:
1062:
1047:
1009:
994:
865:
850:
803:
711:
669:
612:
607:
565:
388:
365:
272:
201:
130:
113:
5039:
2763:
has conducted other airlifts of migrant workers during Middle
Eastern crises. The
4976:
4307:
4218:
3281:
3208:
3137:
The earliest Soviet tactical airlift occurred in 1929, in which forty men of the
2919:
2694:
2608:
2600:
2545:
2517:
2406:
2305:
2207:
2166:
2142:
1845:
1830:
1748:
1704:
1646:
1302:
1297:
1187:
1177:
1092:
1067:
1004:
845:
775:
765:
617:
602:
525:
497:
297:
277:
125:
4552:"Coronavirus: Second plane carrying 323 Indians from Wuhan to reach Delhi today"
3715:
3667:
3642:
3542:
3392:
3243:
3223:
3198:
3022:
2971:
2967:
2717:
2667:
2521:
2204:
2126:
2020:
1768:
1192:
1152:
1130:
1117:
1107:
1077:
989:
942:
745:
736:
627:
580:
560:
550:
520:
487:
375:
332:
287:
159:
92:
4826:"US troops to stay until Americans and eligible Afghans evacuated, says Biden"
3936:
5055:
4603:"US State Department Brings Home Over 85,000 Americans In Coronavirus Crisis"
4527:"Nepal quake: India launches 'Operation Maitri', airlifts 546 from Kathmandu"
4373:
3992:
3971:
3517:
3342:
3292:
3190:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3158:
3104:
3032:
2800:
2725:
2721:
2633:
2604:
2497:
2260:
1867:
1855:
1711:
1631:
1547:
1530:
1387:
1242:
1222:
900:
895:
875:
855:
770:
741:
716:
592:
570:
555:
530:
370:
292:
255:
250:
147:
4901:"Ukraine detains officials over destruction of famous plane at start of war"
4333:"Cypriot officials say they may have found Greek aircraft shot down in 1974"
4010:
3852:
3492:
3228:
3213:
2883:
2733:
2660:
2656:
2644:
2629:
2537:
2470:
2414:
2316:
2301:
2254:
2181:
2098:
2054:
1980:
1960:
1955:
1850:
1795:
1429:
1424:
1247:
1162:
905:
639:
540:
337:
241:
4628:"Coronavirus: India brings back 36 foreigners and 76 nationals from Wuhan"
3951:
3986:
3832:
3467:
3417:
3367:
3275:
3238:
3233:
2855:
2764:
2529:
2410:
2235:
2130:
1965:
1716:
1681:
1520:
1207:
1172:
880:
823:
726:
510:
231:
226:
31:
4849:
4381:
4357:
3918:
The Berlin airlift : the relief operation that defined the Cold War
3082:
term for the airborne transportation of supplies and equipment within a
2870:
hundreds of thousands of their citizens as well as at-risk
Afghans from
2157:
3617:
3146:
3096:
3047:
1922:
1892:
1614:
978:
3916:
3099:-powered), these capabilities are invaluable within war zones. Larger
3710:
3567:
3108:
3091:
3043:
2959:
2740:
2584:
2257:
2219:
2102:
1912:
1736:
1686:
1636:
1626:
1621:
1486:
1277:
1272:
1237:
674:
360:
327:
216:
65:
4288:"Operation Nickel Grass: Turning Point of the Yom Kippur War »"
4760:
4502:
3138:
3079:
2947:
2744:
2681:
to resupply Israel in the face of a coordinated surprise attack by
2383:
2355:
2332:
2138:
2122:
2107:
2086:
1927:
1902:
1535:
1167:
1142:
755:
310:
184:
61:
4421:"Khaleej Times Online - Return of evacuees brings joy to families"
3070:, military contracts account for a large portion of their income.
4923:
https://www.abc-clio.com/ABC-CLIOCorporate/product.aspx?pc=A3973C
3737:
3705:
3123:
3063:
3055:
2851:
2640:
2620:
2387:
2215:
2197:
2111:
2094:
2090:
1937:
1897:
1661:
1495:
1491:
833:
694:
355:
350:
320:
259:
221:
27:
Military transportation of materials and personnel using aircraft
4074:"On wings of eagles: Operation to bring Yemenite Jews to Israel"
2951:
2612:
2501:
2489:
2223:
2089:
is considered secure, the aircraft will land at an appropriate
1444:
840:
657:
393:
4874:
2993:
Examples of late current large strategic airlifters include:
2827:
2760:
2686:
2682:
2663:'s) kept flying into Biafra at the cost of many crews lives.
2481:
2193:
915:
451:
446:
3164:
Examples of late current large tactical airlifters include:
2592:, so the French hoped to repeat it on a larger scale at the
2358:
by
November 1945. After many USAAF airmen were shot down in
44:
4450:
4446:"India unveils Operation Safe Homecoming, thousands on way"
3116:
2690:
2533:
2462:
211:
206:
4576:
Jiang, Steven; Stracqualursi, Veronica (25 January 2020).
4098:"Operation Ezra & Nehemia - The Airlift of Iraqi Jews"
2898:
later claimed to have evacuated 122,000 people, including
4503:"Nawaz orders evacuation of Pakistanis stranded in Yemen"
2739:
The largest civilian airlift in history was conducted by
84:
4477:"India evacuates 4,640 nationals, 960 others from Yemen"
3821:, Budiansky, Stephen, Penguin Group, London England 2005
2974:, which can normally only move supplies within a given
2966:. This contrasts with tactical airlifters, such as the
2805:
evacuated Pakistani nationals from Yemen via an airlift
4677:"Finns arrive in France after repatriation from Wuhan"
4356:
Fabian, K.P.; Journal, Indian Foreign Affairs (2012).
2830:, numerous air forces and civilian airlines arranged
3817:
Per photograph caption pg.146 and also text pg.201,
4394:
4146:"1984-1991 Airlift of Ethiopian Jewish community |"
3891:"Operation Manna-Chowhound: Deliverance from Above"
5044:is available for free viewing and download at the
4575:
3988:The Berlin Wall : a world divided, 1961-1989
5053:
4777:"Infographic: Tracking the flights out of Kabul"
2989:performs tactical as well as strategic airlift.
3953:The blockade breakers : the Berlin Airlift
4946:"Caro capacity of military transport aircraft"
2571:, the French expeditionary forces devised the
4355:
4308:"Military Histories - July 21st to 22nd 1974"
4220:Dien Bien Phu: the epic battle America forgot
3914:
2767:evacuated numerous Indian civilians from the
2691:Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
2062:
3769:L'histoire de l'aviation militaire française
2486:Jewish exodus from Arab and Muslim countries
4802:"U.S. allies scramble to leave Afghanistan"
4331:Nicosia, Associated Press in (2015-08-06).
3867:"The greatest rescue you've never heard of"
3193:demonstrating tactical airlift capabilities
2137:to rescue Indian citizens caught up in the
4395:Venkataramakrishnan, Rohan (2 July 2014).
3151:Tajik Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
2484:conducted a number of airlifts during the
2069:
2055:
4934:Comparison of military transport aircraft
2886:requisitioned U.S. airliners through the
4358:"Biggest Ever Air Evacuation in History"
3949:
3181:
2980:
2906:applicants. Other airlifts included the
2156:
2116:Low-altitude parachute-extraction system
1028:List of military strategies and concepts
43:
5041:AIRLIFT ... WORKING FOR HUMANITY (1979)
5018:"C-130J Specifications and Performance"
4330:
4285:
4216:
4196:"1954 battle changed Vietnam's history"
4026:"Berlin Blockade and formation of NATO"
3749:
3286:
3249:
2599:The largest civilian airlift ever, the
14:
5054:
4500:
3984:
3895:The National WWII Museum | New Orleans
3830:
2253:took place from July to October 1936.
4799:
4625:
4600:
3119:flight with greater range and speed.
2579:') concept, establishing a fortified
4774:
4023:
3115:also exist which attempt to combine
2933:
2697:on the United States, beginning the
4193:
3254:
3073:
2747:, which repatriated 176,000 Indian
2421:, the British Royal Air Force, the
24:
3126:of supplies. Most are fitted with
2872:Hamid Karzai International Airport
2836:Wuhan Tianhe International Airport
2712:attempted to airlift commandos to
2496:. In 1949 Israel evacuated 49,000
2463:North Atlantic Treaty Organization
2417:. The airlift was arranged by the
2125:populations. Examples include the
25:
5078:
5032:
3762:
3153:) to repel an attacking force of
3010:(Only model destroyed during the
2300:Airlifts became practical during
52:, a large military cargo aircraft
5015:
2938:Strategic airlift is the use of
2864:withdrawal of US and NATO forces
2626:Portuguese São Tomé and Príncipe
2165:was used extensively during the
102:
5009:
4995:
4981:
4963:
4938:
4927:
4911:
4893:
4868:
4843:
4818:
4800:Saric, Ivana (26 August 2021).
4793:
4768:
4748:
4719:
4694:
4669:
4644:
4619:
4594:
4569:
4544:
4519:
4494:
4469:
4438:
4413:
4388:
4349:
4324:
4300:
4279:
4254:
4237:
4217:Simpson, Howard R. (May 1994).
4210:
4187:
4163:
4138:
4114:
4090:
4066:
4042:
4017:
3991:(1st U.S. ed.). New York:
3130:to protect them from attack by
2251:first long-range combat airlift
4362:Indian Foreign Affairs Journal
4078:The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com
3978:
3943:
3908:
3883:
3859:
3824:
3811:
3783:
3756:
3141:were airlifted to the town of
3101:military transport helicopters
2396:Operations Manna and Chowhound
2374:evacuated a number of them in
2203:In April 1923 aircraft of the
13:
1:
3799:(in Serbian). 8 February 2014
2868:foreign governments evacuated
2628:to the bush landing strip of
2275:Spanish Nationalist Air Force
2184:, flew wounded soldiers from
60:is the organized delivery of
4733:. 2020-02-09. Archived from
4704:. 2020-02-10. Archived from
4529:. 2015-04-26. Archived from
4501:Haider, Irfan (2015-03-27).
4454:. 2011-03-02. Archived from
4423:. 2007-09-30. Archived from
4286:Wambold, Adam (2014-10-08).
4264:. 2012-03-31. Archived from
4175:www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org
4148:. 2017-05-10. Archived from
4102:www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org
2882:, U.S. Secretary of Defense
2506:Operation On Wings of Eagles
2405:The largest airlift was the
2372:Office of Strategic Services
7:
4312:www.militaryhistories.co.uk
4030:www.nationalarchives.gov.uk
3693:
3674:
3649:
3624:
3599:
3574:
3549:
3524:
3499:
3474:
3449:
3424:
3399:
3374:
3349:
3324:
3299:
3267:
3046:could only be carried by a
3018:Boeing C-17 Globemaster III
2940:military transport aircraft
2892:U.S. Transportation Command
2528:later evacuated over 8,000
2510:Operation Ezra and Nehemiah
2471:Federal Republic of Germany
2435:Royal New Zealand Air Force
1526:Military–industrial complex
1000:Operational manoeuvre group
70:military transport aircraft
10:
5083:
3796:Radio Television of Serbia
2896:U.S. Department of Defense
2706:Turkish invasion of Cyprus
2431:Royal Australian Air Force
2310:Oberkommando der Luftwaffe
2200:operation in air history.
2152:
36:
29:
4921:Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO.
4626:Chaudhury, Dipanjan Roy.
3950:Schrader, Helena (2010).
3721:Loss of Strength Gradient
3042:by air. For instance the
3012:Battle of Antonov Airport
2781:Operation Safe Homecoming
2724:planes were shot down by
2508:. In 1951 it carried out
2461:and the formation of the
2459:beginning of the Cold War
2392:Nazi-occupied Netherlands
1590:Loss-of-strength gradient
442:Combat information center
5003:"An-72 COALER (ANTONOV)"
4024:Archives, The National.
3791:"Veliki rat – Avijacija"
2785:South Sudanese Civil War
2675:Military Airlift Command
2512:evacuating over 120,000
2427:Royal Canadian Air Force
2368:U.S. Fifteenth Air Force
2133:with food and coal, the
1908:Military science fiction
1393:Technology and equipment
809:List of military tactics
39:Airlift (disambiguation)
30:Not to be confused with
4917:Tucker, Spencer, 2013.
3871:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
3831:Beevor, Antony (1999).
3132:surface-to-air missiles
3113:Bell Boeing V-22 Osprey
2888:Civil Reserve Air Fleet
2880:Operation Allies Refuge
2789:Operation Sankat Mochan
2594:Battle of Điện Biên Phủ
2439:South African Air Force
2400:Dutch famine of 1944-45
2378:with the assistance of
1976:Wartime sexual violence
1732:Full-spectrum dominance
1543:Supply-chain management
5022:www.globalsecurity.org
3915:Turner, Barry (2017).
3743:Hub-spoke distribution
3727:Operation Nickel Grass
3194:
3128:defensive aids systems
3090:. These are typically
3078:Tactical airlift is a
3060:ground effect vehicles
2990:
2904:Special Immigrant Visa
2777:First Libyan Civil War
2730:Cypriot National Guard
2679:Operation Nickel Grass
2649:Lockheed Constellation
2467:Western European Union
2271:Savoia-Marchetti SM.81
2170:
2135:1990 Air India airlift
1888:Awards and decorations
1861:Peace through strength
1836:Low-intensity conflict
1470:Conscientious objector
1343:Area of responsibility
53:
4989:"Shaanxi Y-9 (Yun-9)"
4975:May 16, 2017, at the
4050:"The Berlin Blockade"
3985:Taylor, Fred (2006).
3318:C-130J Super Hercules
3219:C-130J Super Hercules
3185:
3084:theatre of operations
3003:Antonov An-124 Ruslan
2984:
2976:theater of operations
2928:Operation Devi Shakti
2916:Canadian Armed Forces
2809:2015 Nepal earthquake
2720:but failed after the
2617:Biafran secession war
2603:, was carried out by
2526:Israel Defense Forces
2494:1948 Arab–Israeli War
2348:Air Transport Command
2196:. This was the first
2173:In November 1915 the
2163:Douglas C-47 Skytrain
2160:
2129:, to supply isolated
475:Torpedo data computer
465:Ship gun fire-control
47:
4601:Goldstein, Michael.
4206:on 19 December 2008.
4126:www.historyofwar.org
3750:References and notes
3723:, a military concept
3593:C-17 Globemaster III
3250:Airlifter comparison
3068:Volga-Dnepr Airlines
3052:C-17 Globemaster III
3008:Antonov An-225 Mriya
2964:strategic airlifters
2908:British Armed Forces
2451:Handley Page Haltons
2364:Operation Tidal Wave
2360:Nazi-occupied Serbia
2006:Military occupations
1841:Military engineering
1743:Unrestricted Warfare
1600:Force multiplication
493:Military manoeuvrers
37:For other uses, see
4764:. 2 September 2022.
4171:"Operation Solomon"
3956:. Stroud: History.
3837:. London: Penguin.
3597:Strategic/tactical
3547:Strategic/tactical
3497:Strategic/tactical
3447:Strategic/tactical
3088:tactical airlifters
3028:Lockheed C-5 Galaxy
2924:Indian Armed Forces
2699:1970s energy crisis
2653:Superconstellations
2569:First Indochina War
2344:U.S. Army Air Force
1692:Penal military unit
1677:Rules of engagement
1353:Command and control
973:Operations research
437:Director (military)
427:Fire-control system
197:Command and control
78:Part of a series on
50:Lockheed C-5 Galaxy
18:Strategic airlifter
5067:Military transport
4683:. 21 February 2020
4658:. 19 February 2020
4632:The Economic Times
4558:. February 1, 2020
4223:. Brassey's (US).
3443:Airbus A400M Atlas
3268:Max. payload (Kg)
3195:
2998:Airbus A400M Atlas
2991:
2987:Airbus A400M Atlas
2848:War in Afghanistan
2846:at the end of the
2832:evacuation flights
2757:invasion of Kuwait
2732:after flying over
2710:Hellenic Air Force
2638:Nigerian Air Force
2171:
2147:Nigerian Civil War
2141:, and the 1967–70
1801:Counter-insurgency
1722:Command of the sea
1667:Jewish laws on war
1642:Geneva Conventions
1178:Divide and conquer
968:Military operation
933:Tactical objective
432:Fire-control radar
409:Electronic-warfare
54:
48:People boarding a
4970:Lockheed C-5 data
4781:www.aljazeera.com
4122:"Operation Moses"
4002:978-0-06-078613-7
3963:978-0-7524-5600-3
3928:978-1-5100-8956-3
3729:, to Israel, 1973
3691:
3690:
3050:(two tanks) or a
3040:main battle tanks
2934:Strategic airlift
2912:Operation Pitting
2876:U.S. Armed Forces
2874:. As part of the
2854:captured most of
2824:COVID-19 pandemic
2554:Operation Solomon
2478:Israeli Air Force
2455:Short Sunderlands
2398:to alleviate the
2376:Operation Halyard
2295:Spanish Civil War
2273:were used by the
2268:Regia Aeronautica
2079:
2078:
1971:Horses in warfare
1918:Anti-war movement
1821:Gunboat diplomacy
1811:Disaster response
1759:Philosophy of war
1754:Principles of war
1727:Deterrence theory
1672:Right of conquest
1595:Lanchester's laws
1363:Principles of war
1053:Counter-offensive
1033:Military campaign
938:Target saturation
861:Counterinsurgency
470:Gun data computer
404:Close air support
366:Aircraft carriers
16:(Redirected from
5074:
5046:Internet Archive
5026:
5025:
5013:
5007:
5006:
4999:
4993:
4992:
4985:
4979:
4967:
4961:
4960:
4958:
4957:
4948:. Archived from
4942:
4936:
4931:
4925:
4915:
4909:
4908:
4907:. 10 March 2023.
4897:
4891:
4890:
4888:
4887:
4872:
4866:
4865:
4863:
4862:
4847:
4841:
4840:
4838:
4837:
4822:
4816:
4815:
4813:
4812:
4797:
4791:
4790:
4788:
4787:
4775:Chughtai, Alia.
4772:
4766:
4765:
4752:
4746:
4745:
4743:
4742:
4723:
4717:
4716:
4714:
4713:
4698:
4692:
4691:
4689:
4688:
4673:
4667:
4666:
4664:
4663:
4648:
4642:
4641:
4639:
4638:
4623:
4617:
4616:
4614:
4613:
4598:
4592:
4591:
4589:
4588:
4573:
4567:
4566:
4564:
4563:
4548:
4542:
4541:
4539:
4538:
4523:
4517:
4516:
4514:
4513:
4498:
4492:
4491:
4489:
4488:
4473:
4467:
4466:
4464:
4463:
4442:
4436:
4435:
4433:
4432:
4417:
4411:
4410:
4408:
4407:
4392:
4386:
4385:
4353:
4347:
4346:
4344:
4343:
4328:
4322:
4321:
4319:
4318:
4304:
4298:
4297:
4295:
4294:
4283:
4277:
4276:
4274:
4273:
4258:
4252:
4241:
4235:
4234:
4214:
4208:
4207:
4202:. Archived from
4194:Kennedy, Bruce.
4191:
4185:
4184:
4182:
4181:
4167:
4161:
4160:
4158:
4157:
4142:
4136:
4135:
4133:
4132:
4118:
4112:
4111:
4109:
4108:
4094:
4088:
4087:
4085:
4084:
4070:
4064:
4063:
4061:
4060:
4046:
4040:
4039:
4037:
4036:
4021:
4015:
4014:
3982:
3976:
3975:
3947:
3941:
3940:
3912:
3906:
3905:
3903:
3902:
3887:
3881:
3880:
3878:
3877:
3863:
3857:
3856:
3828:
3822:
3815:
3809:
3808:
3806:
3804:
3787:
3781:
3780:
3778:
3776:
3765:"Escadrille 525"
3760:
3733:Power projection
3259:
3258:
3255:Recent platforms
3204:EADS CASA CN-235
3074:Tactical airlift
2813:Operation Maitri
2797:Operation Raahat
2773:Operation Sukoon
2769:2006 Lebanon War
2704:During the 1974
2666:During the 1973
2590:Battle of Nà Sản
2558:Ethiopian famine
2550:Operation Joshua
2423:French Air Force
2380:Draža Mihailović
2337:Friedrich Paulus
2287:Spanish mainland
2240:Vickers Victoria
2180:, equipped with
2175:French squadron
2071:
2064:
2057:
1826:Humanitarian aid
1764:Security dilemma
1585:Power projection
1368:Economy of force
1348:Chain of command
1063:Defence in depth
1048:Commerce raiding
866:Defeat in detail
202:Defense ministry
106:
97:
96:
87:
75:
74:
21:
5082:
5081:
5077:
5076:
5075:
5073:
5072:
5071:
5052:
5051:
5038:The short film
5035:
5030:
5029:
5014:
5010:
5001:
5000:
4996:
4987:
4986:
4982:
4977:Wayback Machine
4968:
4964:
4955:
4953:
4944:
4943:
4939:
4932:
4928:
4916:
4912:
4899:
4898:
4894:
4885:
4883:
4873:
4869:
4860:
4858:
4848:
4844:
4835:
4833:
4824:
4823:
4819:
4810:
4808:
4798:
4794:
4785:
4783:
4773:
4769:
4754:
4753:
4749:
4740:
4738:
4725:
4724:
4720:
4711:
4709:
4700:
4699:
4695:
4686:
4684:
4675:
4674:
4670:
4661:
4659:
4650:
4649:
4645:
4636:
4634:
4624:
4620:
4611:
4609:
4599:
4595:
4586:
4584:
4574:
4570:
4561:
4559:
4550:
4549:
4545:
4536:
4534:
4525:
4524:
4520:
4511:
4509:
4499:
4495:
4486:
4484:
4475:
4474:
4470:
4461:
4459:
4444:
4443:
4439:
4430:
4428:
4419:
4418:
4414:
4405:
4403:
4393:
4389:
4354:
4350:
4341:
4339:
4329:
4325:
4316:
4314:
4306:
4305:
4301:
4292:
4290:
4284:
4280:
4271:
4269:
4260:
4259:
4255:
4242:
4238:
4231:
4215:
4211:
4192:
4188:
4179:
4177:
4169:
4168:
4164:
4155:
4153:
4144:
4143:
4139:
4130:
4128:
4120:
4119:
4115:
4106:
4104:
4096:
4095:
4091:
4082:
4080:
4072:
4071:
4067:
4058:
4056:
4048:
4047:
4043:
4034:
4032:
4022:
4018:
4003:
3983:
3979:
3964:
3948:
3944:
3929:
3913:
3909:
3900:
3898:
3889:
3888:
3884:
3875:
3873:
3865:
3864:
3860:
3845:
3829:
3825:
3816:
3812:
3802:
3800:
3789:
3788:
3784:
3774:
3772:
3761:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3696:
3562:$ 120m (est.)
3512:$ 120m (est.)
3312:$ 12.5m (est.)
3257:
3252:
3209:EADS CASA C-295
3076:
2936:
2920:Operation AEGIS
2793:Saudi-Yemen War
2791:, and from the
2749:migrant workers
2714:Nicosia Airport
2601:Biafran airlift
2546:Operation Moses
2447:C-54 Skymasters
2306:Demyansk Pocket
2283:Spanish Morocco
2265:Fascist Italian
2228:British Embassy
2208:Royal Air Force
2155:
2143:Biafran airlift
2075:
2046:
2045:
1996:
1986:
1985:
1951:
1943:
1942:
1883:
1873:
1872:
1846:Multilateralism
1831:Law enforcement
1791:
1781:
1780:
1749:Just war theory
1707:
1697:
1696:
1647:Geneva Protocol
1617:
1607:
1606:
1580:
1570:
1569:
1511:
1501:
1500:
1408:
1398:
1397:
1338:
1328:
1327:
1293:
1283:
1282:
1213:Network-centric
1133:
1123:
1122:
1025:
1015:
1014:
963:
953:
952:
901:Rapid dominance
806:
796:
795:
751:Electromagnetic
660:
650:
649:
636:
589:
537:
513:
503:
502:
498:Combat training
479:
456:
422:Combat systems:
418:
380:
376:Auxiliary ships
342:
302:
298:Military police
264:
187:
177:
176:
116:
90:
89:
88:
83:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5080:
5070:
5069:
5064:
5050:
5049:
5034:
5033:External links
5031:
5028:
5027:
5008:
4994:
4980:
4962:
4937:
4926:
4910:
4892:
4867:
4842:
4817:
4792:
4767:
4747:
4718:
4693:
4668:
4643:
4618:
4593:
4568:
4543:
4518:
4493:
4468:
4437:
4412:
4387:
4348:
4323:
4299:
4278:
4262:"Nickel Grass"
4253:
4236:
4229:
4209:
4186:
4162:
4137:
4113:
4089:
4065:
4041:
4016:
4001:
3977:
3962:
3942:
3927:
3907:
3882:
3858:
3843:
3823:
3810:
3782:
3763:Albin, Denis.
3754:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3745:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3724:
3718:
3716:Berlin airlift
3713:
3708:
3703:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3689:
3688:
3685:
3682:
3679:
3676:
3673:
3670:
3668:Antonov An-225
3664:
3663:
3660:
3657:
3654:
3651:
3648:
3645:
3643:Antonov An-124
3639:
3638:
3635:
3632:
3629:
3626:
3623:
3620:
3614:
3613:
3610:
3607:
3604:
3601:
3598:
3595:
3589:
3588:
3585:
3582:
3579:
3576:
3573:
3570:
3564:
3563:
3560:
3557:
3554:
3551:
3548:
3545:
3543:Ilyushin Il-76
3539:
3538:
3537:$ 80m (est.)
3535:
3532:
3529:
3526:
3523:
3520:
3514:
3513:
3510:
3507:
3504:
3501:
3498:
3495:
3489:
3488:
3485:
3482:
3479:
3476:
3473:
3470:
3464:
3463:
3462:€ 100m (est.)
3460:
3457:
3454:
3451:
3448:
3445:
3439:
3438:
3435:
3432:
3429:
3426:
3423:
3420:
3414:
3413:
3412:$ 50m (est.)
3410:
3407:
3404:
3401:
3398:
3395:
3393:Embraer KC-390
3389:
3388:
3385:
3382:
3379:
3376:
3373:
3370:
3364:
3363:
3360:
3357:
3354:
3351:
3348:
3345:
3339:
3338:
3337:$ 52m (est.)
3335:
3332:
3329:
3326:
3323:
3320:
3314:
3313:
3310:
3307:
3304:
3301:
3298:
3295:
3289:
3288:
3285:
3279:
3272:
3269:
3266:
3263:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3247:
3246:
3244:Embraer KC-390
3241:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3224:Transall C-160
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3199:Antonov An-178
3196:
3176:
3171:
3103:, such as the
3075:
3072:
3036:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3023:Ilyushin Il-76
3020:
3015:
3005:
3000:
2972:Transall C-160
2968:C-130 Hercules
2935:
2932:
2890:to assist the
2862:following the
2860:2021 offensive
2753:Ba'athist Iraq
2718:Operation Niki
2672:U.S. Air Force
2668:Yom Kippur War
2532:refugees from
2522:British Cyprus
2520:to Israel via
2443:C-47 Skytrains
2419:U.S. Air Force
2407:Berlin airlift
2339:to surrender.
2323:withdraw from
2313:Hermann Göring
2279:Army of Africa
2167:Berlin airlift
2154:
2151:
2127:Berlin Airlift
2118:drop is used.
2077:
2076:
2074:
2073:
2066:
2059:
2051:
2048:
2047:
2044:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2011:Military terms
2008:
2003:
1997:
1992:
1991:
1988:
1987:
1984:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1952:
1949:
1948:
1945:
1944:
1941:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1884:
1879:
1878:
1875:
1874:
1871:
1870:
1865:
1864:
1863:
1858:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1792:
1787:
1786:
1783:
1782:
1779:
1778:
1773:
1772:
1771:
1769:Tripwire force
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1708:
1703:
1702:
1699:
1698:
1695:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1618:
1613:
1612:
1609:
1608:
1605:
1604:
1603:
1602:
1592:
1587:
1581:
1576:
1575:
1572:
1571:
1568:
1567:
1566:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1545:
1540:
1539:
1538:
1533:
1523:
1518:
1512:
1507:
1506:
1503:
1502:
1499:
1498:
1489:
1484:
1483:
1482:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1421:
1420:
1409:
1404:
1403:
1400:
1399:
1396:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1339:
1334:
1333:
1330:
1329:
1326:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1294:
1291:Administrative
1289:
1288:
1285:
1284:
1281:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1218:New generation
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1193:Fleet in being
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1134:
1131:Grand strategy
1129:
1128:
1125:
1124:
1121:
1120:
1118:Scorched earth
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1026:
1021:
1020:
1017:
1016:
1013:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
990:Deep operation
987:
982:
975:
970:
964:
959:
958:
955:
954:
951:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
919:
918:
908:
903:
898:
893:
888:
883:
878:
873:
868:
863:
858:
853:
848:
843:
838:
837:
836:
831:
826:
816:
807:
802:
801:
798:
797:
794:
793:
791:Unconventional
788:
783:
778:
773:
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
739:
737:Disinformation
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
709:
708:
707:
702:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
667:
661:
656:
655:
652:
651:
648:
647:
642:
635:
634:
633:
632:
631:
630:
620:
615:
610:
605:
600:
588:
587:
586:
585:
584:
583:
573:
568:
563:
558:
553:
548:
536:
535:
534:
533:
528:
523:
514:
509:
508:
505:
504:
501:
500:
495:
490:
488:Basic training
485:
478:
477:
472:
467:
462:
455:
454:
449:
444:
439:
434:
429:
424:
417:
416:
414:Reconnaissance
411:
406:
401:
396:
391:
386:
379:
378:
373:
368:
363:
358:
353:
348:
341:
340:
335:
333:Special forces
330:
325:
324:
323:
313:
308:
301:
300:
295:
290:
288:Reconnaissance
285:
280:
275:
270:
263:
262:
253:
248:
239:
234:
229:
224:
219:
214:
209:
204:
199:
194:
188:
183:
182:
179:
178:
175:
174:
173:
172:
167:
157:
156:
155:
150:
140:
139:
138:
131:Post-classical
128:
123:
117:
112:
111:
108:
107:
99:
98:
80:
79:
68:primarily via
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5079:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5059:
5057:
5047:
5043:
5042:
5037:
5036:
5023:
5019:
5012:
5004:
4998:
4990:
4984:
4978:
4974:
4971:
4966:
4952:on 2018-08-11
4951:
4947:
4941:
4935:
4930:
4924:
4920:
4914:
4906:
4902:
4896:
4882:
4878:
4871:
4857:
4853:
4846:
4831:
4827:
4821:
4807:
4803:
4796:
4782:
4778:
4771:
4763:
4762:
4757:
4751:
4737:on 2020-02-09
4736:
4732:
4728:
4722:
4708:on 2020-02-10
4707:
4703:
4697:
4682:
4678:
4672:
4657:
4653:
4647:
4633:
4629:
4622:
4608:
4604:
4597:
4583:
4579:
4572:
4557:
4553:
4547:
4533:on 2015-04-26
4532:
4528:
4522:
4508:
4504:
4497:
4482:
4478:
4472:
4458:on 2011-03-02
4457:
4453:
4452:
4447:
4441:
4427:on 2007-09-30
4426:
4422:
4416:
4402:
4398:
4391:
4383:
4379:
4375:
4371:
4368:(1): 93–107.
4367:
4363:
4359:
4352:
4338:
4334:
4327:
4313:
4309:
4303:
4289:
4282:
4268:on 2012-03-31
4267:
4263:
4257:
4250:
4249:1-902109-63-5
4246:
4240:
4232:
4230:0-02-881047-3
4226:
4222:
4221:
4213:
4205:
4201:
4197:
4190:
4176:
4172:
4166:
4152:on 2017-05-10
4151:
4147:
4141:
4127:
4123:
4117:
4103:
4099:
4093:
4079:
4075:
4069:
4055:
4051:
4045:
4031:
4027:
4020:
4012:
4008:
4004:
3998:
3994:
3993:HarperCollins
3990:
3989:
3981:
3973:
3969:
3965:
3959:
3955:
3954:
3946:
3938:
3934:
3930:
3924:
3920:
3919:
3911:
3896:
3892:
3886:
3872:
3868:
3862:
3854:
3850:
3846:
3844:0-14-024985-0
3840:
3836:
3835:
3827:
3820:
3814:
3798:
3797:
3792:
3786:
3770:
3766:
3759:
3755:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3728:
3725:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3698:
3686:
3683:
3680:
3677:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3665:
3661:
3658:
3655:
3652:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3640:
3636:
3633:
3630:
3627:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3615:
3611:
3608:
3605:
3602:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3590:
3586:
3583:
3580:
3577:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3565:
3561:
3558:
3555:
3552:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3540:
3536:
3533:
3530:
3527:
3521:
3519:
3518:Antonov An-70
3516:
3515:
3511:
3508:
3505:
3502:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3490:
3486:
3483:
3480:
3477:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3465:
3461:
3458:
3455:
3452:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3440:
3436:
3433:
3430:
3427:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3415:
3411:
3408:
3405:
3402:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3390:
3386:
3383:
3380:
3377:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3365:
3361:
3358:
3355:
3352:
3346:
3344:
3343:Antonov An-12
3341:
3340:
3336:
3333:
3330:
3327:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3315:
3311:
3308:
3305:
3302:
3296:
3294:
3293:Antonov An-72
3291:
3290:
3283:
3280:
3277:
3273:
3270:
3264:
3261:
3260:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3192:
3191:CH-47 Chinook
3189:
3184:
3180:
3179:Antonov An-70
3177:
3175:
3174:Antonov An-72
3172:
3170:
3169:Antonov An-12
3167:
3166:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3159:Fuzail Maksum
3157:rebels under
3156:
3152:
3148:
3144:
3140:
3135:
3133:
3129:
3125:
3120:
3118:
3114:
3110:
3106:
3105:CH-47 Chinook
3102:
3098:
3093:
3089:
3085:
3081:
3071:
3069:
3065:
3061:
3057:
3053:
3049:
3045:
3041:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3013:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2995:
2994:
2988:
2983:
2979:
2977:
2973:
2969:
2965:
2961:
2957:
2953:
2949:
2945:
2942:to transport
2941:
2931:
2929:
2925:
2921:
2917:
2913:
2909:
2905:
2901:
2900:U.S. citizens
2897:
2893:
2889:
2885:
2881:
2877:
2873:
2869:
2865:
2861:
2857:
2853:
2849:
2845:
2844:fall of Kabul
2839:
2837:
2833:
2829:
2825:
2821:
2816:
2814:
2810:
2806:
2802:
2801:Pakistan Navy
2798:
2794:
2790:
2786:
2782:
2778:
2774:
2770:
2766:
2762:
2758:
2754:
2750:
2746:
2742:
2737:
2735:
2731:
2727:
2726:friendly fire
2723:
2722:Nord Noratlas
2719:
2715:
2711:
2707:
2702:
2700:
2696:
2692:
2688:
2684:
2680:
2676:
2673:
2669:
2664:
2662:
2658:
2654:
2650:
2646:
2642:
2639:
2635:
2634:radio silence
2631:
2627:
2622:
2618:
2615:, during the
2614:
2610:
2606:
2602:
2597:
2595:
2591:
2586:
2582:
2578:
2574:
2570:
2565:
2563:
2559:
2555:
2551:
2547:
2543:
2539:
2538:refugee camps
2535:
2531:
2527:
2523:
2519:
2515:
2511:
2507:
2503:
2499:
2498:Yemenite Jews
2495:
2491:
2487:
2483:
2479:
2474:
2472:
2468:
2464:
2460:
2456:
2452:
2448:
2444:
2440:
2436:
2432:
2428:
2424:
2420:
2416:
2412:
2408:
2403:
2401:
2397:
2393:
2389:
2385:
2381:
2377:
2373:
2369:
2365:
2361:
2357:
2353:
2349:
2345:
2340:
2338:
2334:
2330:
2326:
2322:
2318:
2314:
2311:
2307:
2303:
2298:
2296:
2292:
2288:
2284:
2280:
2277:to transport
2276:
2272:
2269:
2266:
2262:
2259:
2256:
2252:
2247:
2245:
2244:Kabul airlift
2241:
2237:
2233:
2229:
2225:
2221:
2217:
2213:
2209:
2206:
2201:
2199:
2195:
2191:
2187:
2183:
2179:
2178:
2168:
2164:
2159:
2150:
2148:
2144:
2140:
2136:
2132:
2128:
2124:
2119:
2117:
2113:
2109:
2104:
2100:
2096:
2092:
2088:
2083:
2072:
2067:
2065:
2060:
2058:
2053:
2052:
2050:
2049:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1998:
1995:
1990:
1989:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1953:
1947:
1946:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1898:Warrior caste
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1885:
1882:
1877:
1876:
1869:
1868:Show of force
1866:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1856:Peacebuilding
1854:
1853:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1793:
1790:
1785:
1784:
1777:
1774:
1770:
1767:
1766:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1744:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1712:Air supremacy
1710:
1709:
1706:
1701:
1700:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1652:Islamic rules
1650:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1632:Court-martial
1630:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1619:
1616:
1611:
1610:
1601:
1598:
1597:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1582:
1579:
1574:
1573:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1550:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1531:Arms industry
1529:
1528:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1513:
1510:
1505:
1504:
1497:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1481:
1478:
1477:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1419:
1416:
1415:
1414:
1411:
1410:
1407:
1402:
1401:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1340:
1337:
1332:
1331:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1295:
1292:
1287:
1286:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1148:Broken-backed
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1135:
1132:
1127:
1126:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1030:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1018:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
985:Expeditionary
983:
981:
980:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
965:
962:
957:
956:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
917:
914:
913:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
856:Counterattack
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
821:
820:
817:
815:
812:
811:
810:
805:
800:
799:
792:
789:
787:
784:
782:
781:Psychological
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
743:
740:
738:
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
717:Combined arms
715:
713:
710:
706:
703:
701:
698:
697:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
662:
659:
654:
653:
646:
643:
641:
638:
637:
629:
626:
625:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
595:
594:
591:
590:
582:
579:
578:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
564:
562:
559:
557:
556:Fortification
554:
552:
549:
547:
544:
543:
542:
539:
538:
532:
529:
527:
524:
522:
519:
518:
516:
515:
512:
507:
506:
499:
496:
494:
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
480:
476:
473:
471:
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
457:
453:
450:
448:
445:
443:
440:
438:
435:
433:
430:
428:
425:
423:
420:
419:
415:
412:
410:
407:
405:
402:
400:
397:
395:
392:
390:
387:
385:
382:
381:
377:
374:
372:
371:Landing craft
369:
367:
364:
362:
359:
357:
354:
352:
349:
347:
344:
343:
339:
336:
334:
331:
329:
326:
322:
319:
318:
317:
314:
312:
309:
307:
304:
303:
299:
296:
294:
291:
289:
286:
284:
281:
279:
276:
274:
271:
269:
266:
265:
261:
257:
256:Standing army
254:
252:
249:
247:
243:
240:
238:
235:
233:
230:
228:
225:
223:
220:
218:
215:
213:
210:
208:
205:
203:
200:
198:
195:
193:
190:
189:
186:
181:
180:
171:
168:
166:
163:
162:
161:
158:
154:
151:
149:
148:pike and shot
146:
145:
144:
141:
137:
134:
133:
132:
129:
127:
124:
122:
119:
118:
115:
110:
109:
105:
101:
100:
94:
86:
82:
81:
77:
76:
73:
71:
67:
63:
59:
51:
46:
40:
33:
19:
5040:
5021:
5016:Pike, John.
5011:
4997:
4983:
4965:
4954:. Retrieved
4950:the original
4940:
4929:
4918:
4913:
4904:
4895:
4884:. Retrieved
4880:
4870:
4859:. Retrieved
4855:
4845:
4834:. Retrieved
4832:. 2021-08-16
4830:the Guardian
4829:
4820:
4809:. Retrieved
4805:
4795:
4784:. Retrieved
4780:
4770:
4759:
4750:
4739:. Retrieved
4735:the original
4730:
4721:
4710:. Retrieved
4706:the original
4696:
4685:. Retrieved
4680:
4671:
4660:. Retrieved
4656:gordonua.com
4655:
4646:
4635:. Retrieved
4631:
4621:
4610:. Retrieved
4606:
4596:
4585:. Retrieved
4581:
4571:
4560:. Retrieved
4555:
4546:
4535:. Retrieved
4531:the original
4521:
4510:. Retrieved
4506:
4496:
4485:. Retrieved
4483:. 2015-04-09
4481:oneindia.com
4480:
4471:
4460:. Retrieved
4456:the original
4449:
4440:
4429:. Retrieved
4425:the original
4415:
4404:. Retrieved
4400:
4390:
4365:
4361:
4351:
4340:. Retrieved
4337:the Guardian
4336:
4326:
4315:. Retrieved
4311:
4302:
4291:. Retrieved
4281:
4270:. Retrieved
4266:the original
4256:
4239:
4219:
4212:
4204:the original
4199:
4189:
4178:. Retrieved
4174:
4165:
4154:. Retrieved
4150:the original
4140:
4129:. Retrieved
4125:
4116:
4105:. Retrieved
4101:
4092:
4081:. Retrieved
4077:
4068:
4057:. Retrieved
4053:
4044:
4033:. Retrieved
4029:
4019:
3987:
3980:
3952:
3945:
3917:
3910:
3899:. Retrieved
3897:. 6 May 2020
3894:
3885:
3874:. Retrieved
3870:
3861:
3833:
3826:
3818:
3813:
3801:. Retrieved
3794:
3785:
3773:. Retrieved
3768:
3758:
3493:Kawasaki C-2
3229:Kawasaki C-2
3214:C-27 Spartan
3163:
3136:
3121:
3087:
3077:
3037:
2992:
2963:
2937:
2884:Lloyd Austin
2840:
2817:
2751:stranded in
2738:
2734:RAF Akrotiri
2703:
2693:to place an
2665:
2641:MiG aircraft
2598:
2572:
2566:
2475:
2415:Soviet Union
2404:
2341:
2329:encirclement
2317:Adolf Hitler
2302:World War II
2299:
2281:troops from
2249:The world's
2248:
2218:troops from
2212:Iraq Command
2202:
2182:Farman MF.11
2176:
2172:
2120:
2099:landing zone
2084:
2080:
1981:Fifth column
1961:War resister
1956:Women in war
1851:Peacekeeping
1796:Arms control
1741:
1430:Mobilization
1425:Conscription
1383:Intelligence
1336:Organization
977:
906:Encirclement
818:
786:Radiological
722:Conventional
576:Subterranean
483:Development:
482:
459:
421:
383:
346:Naval units:
345:
338:Signal corps
305:
283:Intelligence
268:Specialties:
267:
192:Organization
143:Early modern
57:
55:
4681:Yle Uutiset
4556:India Today
3771:(in French)
3468:Airbus C295
3418:Shaanxi Y-9
3368:Shaanxi Y-8
3271:Range (NM)
3239:Shaanxi Y-9
3234:Shaanxi Y-8
3124:airdropping
2902:and Afghan
2856:Afghanistan
2818:During the
2783:, from the
2775:, from the
2765:Indian Navy
2743:during the
2695:oil embargo
2567:During the
2556:during the
2530:Beta Israel
2411:West Berlin
2255:Nazi German
2242:during the
2232:Afghanistan
2230:staff from
2145:during the
2131:West Berlin
2110:and simply
2082:precision.
1966:War studies
1789:Non-warfare
1717:Appeasement
1682:Martial law
1521:War economy
1460:Transgender
1413:Recruitment
1173:Containment
1058:Culminating
1038:Anti-access
961:Operational
881:Envelopment
824:Air assault
705:Air cavalry
665:Air defence
645:Information
546:Cold-region
511:Battlespace
460:Historical:
306:Land units:
232:Space force
227:Coast guard
160:Late modern
121:Prehistoric
32:Aerial lift
5056:Categories
4956:2021-07-08
4886:2021-09-04
4861:2021-09-04
4836:2021-09-04
4811:2021-09-04
4786:2021-09-04
4741:2021-09-05
4712:2021-09-05
4687:2021-09-05
4662:2021-09-05
4637:2021-09-05
4612:2021-09-05
4587:2021-09-05
4562:2021-09-05
4537:2021-09-05
4512:2021-09-05
4487:2021-09-05
4462:2021-09-05
4431:2021-09-05
4406:2021-09-05
4342:2021-09-05
4317:2021-09-05
4293:2021-09-05
4272:2021-09-05
4180:2021-09-05
4156:2021-09-04
4131:2021-09-04
4107:2021-09-05
4083:2021-09-04
4059:2021-09-05
4035:2021-09-05
3937:1018254052
3901:2021-09-04
3876:2021-09-05
3834:Stalingrad
3684:33,000 Ft
3672:Strategic
3662:$ 70–100m
3659:35,000 Ft
3647:Strategic
3634:34,000 Ft
3622:Strategic
3618:C-5 Galaxy
3609:45,000 Ft
3584:42,700 Ft
3572:Strategic
3559:42,700 Ft
3534:40,000 Ft
3509:40,000 Ft
3484:30,000 Ft
3459:37,000 Ft
3434:34,120 Ft
3409:36,000 Ft
3384:34,000 Ft
3359:33,000 Ft
3334:33,000 Ft
3309:36,089 Ft
3149:(then the
3147:Tajikistan
3048:C-5 Galaxy
3033:Xi'an Y-20
2960:commanders
2922:, and the
2850:after the
2755:after the
2677:conducted
2605:Protestant
2536:living in
2492:after the
2469:, and the
2437:, and the
2352:Free China
2327:after its
2325:Stalingrad
2321:Sixth Army
2103:parachutes
2026:War crimes
2016:Operations
1923:Foot drill
1893:Battle cry
1806:deterrence
1465:Harassment
1440:Specialism
1263:Technology
1258:Succession
1203:Liberation
1138:Asymmetric
1073:Empty fort
979:Blitzkrieg
948:Withdrawal
911:Investment
690:Camouflage
685:Biological
623:Underwater
598:Amphibious
517:Aerospace
384:Air units:
361:Submarines
170:fourth-gen
165:industrial
153:napoleonic
4401:Scroll.in
4374:0973-3248
3972:495598280
3819:Air Power
3803:15 August
3775:15 August
3711:Air cargo
3701:Airbridge
3681:Mach .61
3678:2,159 NM
3656:Mach .65
3653:2,808 NM
3631:Mach .77
3628:2,400 NM
3606:Mach .77
3603:2,380 NM
3581:Mach .75
3578:2,430 NM
3568:Xian Y-20
3556:Mach .70
3553:2,700 NM
3531:Mach .73
3528:1,621 NM
3522:Tactical
3506:Mach .80
3503:3,000 NM
3481:Mach .35
3478:2,100 NM
3472:Tactical
3456:Mach .72
3453:2,450 NM
3431:Mach .53
3428:3,700 NM
3422:Tactical
3406:Mach .70
3403:3,140 NM
3397:Tactical
3381:Mach .45
3378:3,030 NM
3372:Tactical
3356:Mach .55
3353:1,940 NM
3347:Tactical
3331:Mach .58
3328:2,380 NM
3322:Tactical
3306:Mach .68
3303:1,728 NM
3297:Tactical
3262:Aircraft
3109:Mil Mi-26
3092:turboprop
3044:M1 Abrams
2956:personnel
2741:Air India
2728:from the
2636:to avoid
2585:Viet Minh
2562:civil war
2291:beginning
2258:Luftwaffe
2220:Kingarban
2214:flew 280
1913:War novel
1816:Grey-zone
1776:War games
1737:Overmatch
1687:War crime
1637:Desertion
1627:Ceasefire
1622:Armistice
1509:Logistics
1487:Mercenary
1475:Volunteer
1406:Personnel
1378:Engineers
1323:Sociology
1278:World war
1273:Total war
1253:Strategic
1243:Religious
1228:Political
1223:Perpetual
1198:Irregular
1113:Offensive
1088:Defensive
1083:Deception
1043:Attrition
891:Guerrilla
886:Formation
829:Airbridge
761:Loitering
675:Artillery
328:Artillery
278:Engineers
246:Irregular
217:Air force
66:personnel
5062:Airlifts
4973:Archived
4761:Fox News
4731:ABC News
4507:dawn.com
4382:45341807
4011:76481596
3853:40646157
3694:See also
3675:250,000
3650:150,000
3637:$ 168m
3625:122,472
3612:$ 225m
3155:Basmachi
3139:Red Army
3080:military
3064:airships
2952:weaponry
2948:materiel
2944:vehicles
2820:outbreak
2811:through
2745:Gulf War
2716:through
2659:'s, and
2609:Catholic
2577:hedgehog
2573:hérisson
2544:through
2534:Ethiopia
2394:through
2388:airdrops
2370:and the
2356:the Hump
2333:Red Army
2315:assured
2238:using a
2188:through
2139:Gulf War
2123:civilian
2108:altitude
2087:airspace
1928:War song
1903:War film
1536:Materiel
1455:Children
1435:Training
1373:Medicine
1358:Doctrine
1313:Training
1248:Resource
1233:Princely
1183:Economic
1168:Conquest
1163:Colonial
1158:Cold war
1143:Blockade
1023:Strategy
995:Maneuver
756:Infantry
712:Chemical
566:Mountain
526:Airborne
389:Fighters
356:Warships
311:Infantry
237:Reserves
185:Military
62:supplies
4905:Reuters
3738:Sealift
3706:Airdrop
3600:77,520
3575:66,000
3550:60,000
3525:47,000
3500:37,600
3450:37,000
3425:25,000
3400:26,000
3375:20,000
3350:20,000
3325:19,050
3300:10,000
3282:Ceiling
3274:Cruise(
3056:Stryker
2852:Taliban
2822:of the
2621:Nigeria
2581:airhead
2413:by the
2390:to the
2384:Chetnik
2362:during
2331:by the
2293:of the
2289:at the
2285:to the
2205:British
2198:medevac
2190:Albania
2177:MF 99 S
2153:History
2112:airdrop
2095:airbase
2091:airport
2041:Writers
2036:Weapons
2001:Battles
1950:Related
1938:Wargame
1933:Uniform
1881:Culture
1662:Perfidy
1657:Justice
1578:Science
1563:Outpost
1516:History
1496:Warrior
1492:Soldier
1480:foreign
1418:counter
1318:Service
1268:Theater
1208:Limited
1188:Endemic
1103:Nuclear
871:Foxhole
846:Cavalry
834:Airdrop
819:Airlift
804:Tactics
776:Nuclear
766:Missile
695:Cavalry
680:Barrage
658:Weapons
618:Surface
399:Command
394:Bombers
351:Frogman
321:Cavalry
293:Medical
260:Militia
242:Regular
222:Marines
136:castles
126:Ancient
114:History
93:outline
58:airlift
4607:Forbes
4380:
4372:
4247:
4227:
4009:
3999:
3970:
3960:
3935:
3925:
3851:
3841:
3475:9,250
3287:Price
3284:(Ft.)
2914:, the
2894:. The
2799:. The
2670:, the
2613:Biafra
2552:, and
2524:. The
2502:Israel
2490:Israel
2465:, the
2453:, and
2441:using
2433:, the
2429:, the
2425:, the
2366:, the
2224:Kirkuk
2186:Serbia
2021:Sieges
1705:Theory
1445:Morale
1303:Policy
1298:Branch
1078:Mosaic
1068:Fabian
1010:Covert
943:Trench
928:Screen
851:Charge
841:Battle
814:Aerial
732:Denial
700:Horses
628:Seabed
581:Tunnel
561:Jungle
551:Desert
521:Aerial
4806:Axios
4378:JSTOR
3265:Role
3188:RNLAF
2954:, or
2858:in a
2834:from
2828:Wuhan
2803:also
2761:India
2687:Syria
2683:Egypt
2619:from
2542:Sudan
2516:from
2482:El Al
2354:over
2261:Ju 52
2236:India
2194:Corfu
1994:Lists
1450:Women
1388:Ranks
1308:Staff
1238:Proxy
1153:Class
1108:Naval
1093:Depth
923:Swarm
916:Siege
896:Naval
876:Drone
771:Music
746:Robot
742:Drone
727:Cyber
670:Armor
640:Cyber
613:Green
608:Brown
571:Urban
531:Space
452:Radar
447:Sonar
316:Armor
273:Staff
251:Ranks
4451:Sify
4370:ISSN
4245:ISBN
4225:ISBN
4054:NATO
4007:OCLC
3997:ISBN
3968:OCLC
3958:ISBN
3933:OCLC
3923:ISBN
3849:OCLC
3839:ISBN
3805:2017
3777:2017
3276:Mach
3143:Garm
3117:VTOL
3107:and
3062:and
2985:The
2970:and
2787:via
2779:via
2771:via
2708:the
2685:and
2657:DC-6
2651:and
2647:'s,
2645:DC-7
2607:and
2560:and
2518:Iraq
2514:Jews
2504:via
2480:and
2476:The
2342:The
2263:and
2216:Sikh
2161:The
2031:Wars
1548:Base
1098:Goal
1005:Raid
603:Blue
541:Land
212:Navy
207:Army
4881:CNN
4856:CNN
4582:CNN
4200:CNN
3097:jet
2826:in
2795:in
2661:DC3
2630:Uli
2540:in
2500:to
2488:to
2382:'s
2346:'s
2234:to
2222:to
2210:'s
2192:to
2093:or
1615:Law
1558:FOB
1553:MOB
593:Sea
85:War
64:or
56:An
5058::
5020:.
4903:.
4879:.
4854:.
4828:.
4804:.
4779:.
4758:.
4729:.
4679:.
4654:.
4630:.
4605:.
4580:.
4554:.
4505:.
4479:.
4448:.
4399:.
4376:.
4364:.
4360:.
4335:.
4310:.
4198:.
4173:.
4124:.
4100:.
4076:.
4052:.
4028:.
4005:.
3995:.
3966:.
3931:.
3921:.
3893:.
3869:.
3847:.
3793:.
3767:.
3687:—
3587:—
3487:-
3437:—
3387:—
3362:—
3278:)
3186:A
3161:.
3145:,
3134:.
3014:)
2978:.
2950:,
2946:,
2930:.
2926:'
2918:'
2910:'
2878:'
2866:,
2838:.
2815:.
2759:.
2736:.
2701:.
2655:,
2575:('
2564:.
2548:,
2473:.
2449:,
2445:,
2402:.
2297:.
2246:.
2149:.
1494:/
744:/
258:/
244:/
72:.
5048:.
5024:.
5005:.
4991:.
4959:.
4889:.
4864:.
4839:.
4814:.
4789:.
4744:.
4715:.
4690:.
4665:.
4640:.
4615:.
4590:.
4565:.
4540:.
4515:.
4490:.
4465:.
4434:.
4409:.
4384:.
4366:7
4345:.
4320:.
4296:.
4275:.
4251:)
4233:.
4183:.
4159:.
4134:.
4110:.
4086:.
4062:.
4038:.
4013:.
3974:.
3939:.
3904:.
3879:.
3855:.
3807:.
3779:.
2169:.
2070:e
2063:t
2056:v
95:)
91:(
41:.
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.