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Stratford-upon-Avon Canal

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sought to obtain legal abandonment of the canal in 1958, as they wished to replace bridge 59 at Wilmcote without the expense of providing navigable headroom. A campaign against closure was mounted by the Inland Waterways Association and local activists. Two canoeists, who had used the canal recently, produced a dated toll ticket for their journey, which was offered as proof that the canal was not disused. Retention of the canal was announced on 22 May 1959, and by 16 October, the
889: 875: 680: 604: 408: 306:. Near King's Norton Junction there is a disused stop lock, which used to prevent the canal taking water from the Worcester and Birmingham Canal when they were separately owned, but is now left permanently open. It is unusual in that it has two guillotine gates which are made of wood. When operational, they moved vertically in iron frames, and were counterbalanced by weights. A barge lock connects the terminal basin (Bancroft Basin) with the River Avon. 950: 658: 437: 1568: 1492: 1462: 1363: 1250: 1142: 1112: 1002: 935: 793: 737: 707: 643: 612: 503: 483: 415: 1227: 1089: 1066: 1021: 912: 763: 687: 620: 1545: 1439: 1416: 1393: 1340: 1317: 1310: 1303: 1280: 1204: 1197: 1190: 1164: 1044: 972: 882: 845: 822: 786: 595: 570: 563: 556: 463: 995: 744: 533: 1522: 852: 815: 386: 2150:, another of the founders of the IWA, had organised press coverage, and the story was reported in the national newspapers. IWA members were then encouraged to use the route. Eric de Mare repeated the exercise in 1948, using a converted army pontoon. A horse-drawn ice breaker was used to create a channel through the weed on this occasion, and the following year, 287:, but then descends quite rapidly through the Lapworth flight of 18 locks, to reach the junction. There is a choice of route to reach the Grand Union, as there are two locks side by side, one on the main line of the canal, and one on the branch, but a channel joins the bottom ends of both locks. The junction is almost exactly halfway along the canal. 2178:
a contribution towards the cost, the National Trust raised most of the £42,000 required to put it back into good order. The project was managed by David Hutchings, who pioneered the use of voluntary labour, which would be used on many subsequent restorations, and assistance was also given by prisoners from
2121:, who were also keen to purchase the Stratford and Moreton Tramway. It was not until January 1856 that the transaction was finally completed, and another year before the railway company took over day-to-day running. Another change of ownership occurred in 1863, when the railway company was absorbed by the 2104:
The southern section of the canal never realised James' ambitions, as the Upper Avon was too tortuous and prone to floods to be a reliable through route. He spent some £6,000 on improvements to the Upper Avon locks in 1822, but over-reached himself, and was declared bankrupt shortly afterwards. For a
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reported that they had agreed on the terms of a lease, under which the National Trust would be responsible for the restoration and maintenance of the southern section. The transfer of responsibility took place on 29 September 1960, and work began in March 1961. Although the Transport Commission made
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By the late 1930s the southern section had become derelict, although a water supply was maintained, which the GWR used to supply its engine shed in Stratford. The northern section was never officially closed, but traffic had virtually ceased by 1939. It was blocked when bridge no. 2, the Tunnel Lane
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Construction only recommenced in 1812, under the leadership of William James of Stratford. James, who had owned shares in the Company since 1793, had a wide interest in turnpike roads and railways, and following a tour of the north of England between 1802 and 1804, on which he investigated railways
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connecting link to the Warwick and Birmingham was only about 200 yards (180 m). Work restarted in 1799 under a new engineer called Samuel Porter, a former assistant of Clowes. He continued as far as Kingswood Junction, which was formally opened on 24 May 1802, after which cutting again ceased.
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was employed as the engineer, and construction began in November 1793, starting at the Kings Norton end. He was also working on the Dudley Canal's extension, and another four canal schemes at the same time, and was the first great tunnel engineer. He died in December of the following year, but work
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On the southern section interesting features of the canal include the unique barrel-roofed lock keeper's cottages to be found south of Kingswood Junction. All but two have been swamped by large modern extensions, but those at locks 28 and 31 are still in something like their original state, neither
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to the canal. The three lakes were built between 1821 and 1822 and have a total capacity of 210 million gallons (950 megalitres (Ml)). The lakes consist of three separate pools; Terry's, Engine and Windmill Pool. They are retained by earth embankment. Until 1936 the water was pumped into the feeder
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to Stratford-upon-Avon. The canal company was empowered to raise £120,000 by issuing shares and an additional £60,000 if required. The route would take it close to Warwick and Birmingham Canal at Lapworth, but the act did not include any provision for a direct connection with it, or with the River
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270 yards (250 m) further south is the electrically operated Shirley Draw Bridge which carries Drawbridge Road over the canal. It is normally closed and can be opened using a British Waterways key. The northern section also has a swing bridge (no.2, normally left open), a lift bridge (no.28),
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are reached, after which there is a 6-mile (9.7 km) section with just one lock in the middle. This nearly-level section includes two of the canal's three iron aqueducts. The easy cruising is interrupted by the Wilmcote flight of eleven locks in just over a mile (1.6 km), soon after which
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The National Trust charged a private toll fee for navigation. Ten years after the re-opening, the Queen Mother performed the same ceremony for the Upper Avon Navigation, which had been derelict for more than a century, and the canal became part of a through route to the River Severn once more. In
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asked for the bridge to be lifted. In 1950, the bridge, which had become known as Lifford Bridge, or Lifford Lane Bridge, was replaced with a working swing bridge. The northern section of the canal was saved from dereliction by such pioneering efforts. The bridge has now been removed altogether.
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By the 1950s, the southern section was un-navigable by canal boats, as several of the locks could not be operated, and some of the small pounds between the locks of the Wilmcote flight were dry. Problems with a bridge also began the process of restoring this section. Warwickshire County Council
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was opened in early 1798, and with progress being made on the Warwick and Birmingham Canal, the company obtained a third act of Parliament on 21 June 1799, which allowed it to raise more money, and included a diversion of the route further to the east near Lapworth, so that the length of the
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Traffic steadily built up, although tolls were low, to offset the costs imposed on goods passing through Kingswood Junction to the Warwick and Birmingham Canal. On the southern section, coal was taken to Stratford, from where it was sold, or passed along the Upper Avon or the
2146:(IWA) announced that he intended to pass under the bridge on 20 May 1947. Despite difficulties with the state of the canal, and the fact that the accompanying boat provided by the GWR got stuck, the bridge was reached. It had been jacked up and was resting on heavy timbers. 2194:, and held discussions on 7 October 1986. The canal was transferred on 1 April 1988, authorised by an order of the Secretary of State, which provided £1.5 million, phased over five years, to enable the canal to be brought up to standard. 2134:
lift bridge at Lifford, became faulty, and was replaced by the GWR with a fixed bridge which left insufficient height for a boat to pass. After Lord Methuen raised the issue in the House of Lords in 1947, and was assured that the bridge
1626:. It is 352 yards (322 m) long, and like many canal tunnels it has no towpath; horses were walked over the hill and barges were pulled through the tunnel using a handrail on the wall of the tunnel, parts of which can still be seen. 1832:
An Act for making and maintaining a Navigable Canal from the Worcester and Birmingham Canal Navigation, in the Parish of King's Norton, into the Borough of Stratford-upon-Avon, and also certain Collateral Cuts from the said intended
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in the south Midlands of England. The canal, which was built between 1793 and 1816, runs for 25.5 miles (41.0 km) in total, and consists of two sections. The dividing line is at Kingswood Junction, which gives access to the
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while the upper river was managed by a syndicate of seven people, all connected with the canal, and the Canal Company took out a lease of it from 1842 for five years. Trade was mainly coal, which was conveyed from Stratford to
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in May 1796, one mile (1.6 km) short of the first lock at Lapworth. At this point, cutting ceased through lack of money, as the capital raised had all been spent. The Dudley Canal extension through the
2117:. Modest dividends were paid to shareholders from 1824, and the total traffic carried in 1838 was 181,708 tons, on which profits of £6,835 were made. In 1845, the company agreed to sell the canal to the 2273: 4254: 2528: 1904:
An Act for making a navigable cut from Stratford-upon-Avon canal, in the parish of Lapworth, into the Warwick and Birmingham canal, in the manor of Kingswood, in the county of Warwick.
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from 1959, and restored by David Hutchings and the Stratford Canal Society between 1961 and 1964, after an attempt to close it was thwarted. The revived canal was re-opened by
2732: 2324: 216:. Following acquisition by a railway company in 1856, it gradually declined, the southern section being un-navigable by 1945, and the northern section little better. 4337: 1983:. c. 72) was obtained on 19 May 1795, to allow a connecting link to be built, despite rather unfavourable terms imposed on through traffic by the other company. 349: 3545: 4754: 4332: 1703:, Warwickshire. This cast iron aqueduct was built in 1834 to replace the original wooden structure which was washed away when the stream flooded that year. 4157:
river. Partly or mostly navigable, and/or under restoration. A system of canals. Canals which form part of this system are not listed here individually.
2097:. c. xxxix), on 12 May 1815, which authorised a connection between the canal and the Avon at Stratford, as well as enabling them to build reservoirs at 321:
by a beam engine, whose engine house can still be seen. The feeder was navigable for coal boats to reach the engine house and is now used for moorings.
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and canals, he expanded his business interests to include coal mining. He rose to become chairman of the Canal Company, and personally bought the
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spanning the canal near Turners Green. The towpath ran beside the bridge, rather than beneath it, and the towrope was passed through the slot.
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to jack it up in order to allow boats to pass. These actions saved the section from closure. The southern section was managed by the
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to reach Oxford and London, without having to use the Birmingham canals, the management of which was seen as high-handed. An
27: 4569: 2207: 1743:. There was once a pipe from the side of the canal that enabled locomotives to draw water to fill the locomotives' tanks. 1735:(also known as Bearley) which at 475 feet (145 m), is the longest in England. The aqueduct crosses a minor road, the 4714: 4315: 4229: 4179: 4109: 3482: 4806: 4772: 4342: 3759: 3629: 3263: 3154: 3126: 3085: 3066: 3047: 3028: 4408: 4282: 2032: 1740: 4816: 4696: 2234: 4821: 4784: 4660: 4172: 4022: 3929: 3784: 3669: 2186:
officially re-opened it on 11 July. Its restoration was a turning point for the waterways movement in Britain.
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The Stratford-upon-Avon Canal was conceived as part of a network of canals which would allow coal from the
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prison, the Army and the RAF Airfield Construction Branch. The canal was fully navigable by mid-1964, and
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The southern section continues the descent with the final seven of the Lapworth locks, passing under the
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to Lapworth is level for the first 10.8 miles (17.4 km), following the 453-foot (138 m)
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1986, the National Trust indicated that they would like to hand control of the canal back to the
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Avon at Stratford. Negotiations started with the Warwick and Birmingham, and to second act, the
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A Biographical Dictionary of Civil Engineers in Great Britain and Ireland: Vol 1: 1500 to 1830
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Transfer certificate of the Stratford on Avon Canal Navigation company, issued 27 July 1824
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in 1947, involving the right of navigation under Tunnel Lane bridge, which required the
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Along the 25.5-mile (41.0 km) route of the canal, there are a total of 54 narrow
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and the Midlands, and so the canal company obtained a further act of Parliament, the
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of cast iron, with a central slot to accommodate the tow rope of horse-drawn boats.
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The northern section was the setting for a high-profile campaign by the fledgling
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images & map of mile markers seen along the Stratford on Avon canal
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just before the final one. The locks are closely spaced until those at
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Stratford-on-Avon: From the Earliest Times to the Death of Shakespeare
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at the northern end the canal immediately passes through the unusual
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The southern section of the canal passes over three cast iron
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Aqueduct carries the canal 10m above Aqueduct Road and the
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in 1813. He wanted to create a through route between the
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and another drawbridge (no. 26), all operated manually.
3428:. The Restoration & Archiving Trust. Archived from 3252:, a piece of common land by the river used as pasture: 1660:
of them have either electricity supply or mains water.
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Nicholson Guides Vol 2: Severn, Avon & Birmingham
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Geographic map of the canal (zoom in to see detail)
4755:Rain, Steam and Speed – The Great Western Railway 3483:"Historic Campaigns: Tunnel Lane Bridge, Lifford" 1699:which carries the canal over a small stream near 4798: 328: 3462:harvnb error: no target: CITEREFNicholson2006 ( 3234:harvnb error: no target: CITEREFNicholson2006 ( 235:, and responsibility for it was transferred to 4278:Great Western and Great Central Joint Railway 4180: 3539: 2089:Stratford-upon-Avon Canal Navigation Act 1815 2015:Stratford-upon-Avon Canal Navigation Act 1815 611: 603: 343: 3426:"Oxford, Worcester & Wolverhampton Line" 3258:. Cambridge University Press. p. 126. 3214: 3002:Inland Waterways of Great Britain (8th Ed.) 2999: 2119:Oxford, Worcester and Wolverhampton Railway 255:The Stratford-upon-Avon canal connects the 4253: 4187: 4173: 3546: 3532: 2128: 350: 336: 4194: 3477: 3475: 3473: 3457: 3453: 3451: 3449: 3447: 3337: 3229: 3135: 3094: 1737:Birmingham and North Warwickshire railway 3412: 3400: 3396: 3394: 3385: 3381: 3379: 3377: 3368: 3356: 3325: 3302: 3225: 3223: 3145:Skempton, Sir Alec; et al. (2002). 3144: 3037: 3018: 2157: 1782: 1770: 1758: 1750: 1720: 1673: 1647: 246: 3515: 3503: 3352: 3350: 3348: 3346: 3298: 3296: 3163: 3116: 3056: 2268:Jn with Worcester and Birmingham Canal 299:the canal reaches Stratford-upon-Avon. 4799: 3470: 3444: 3283: 3281: 3279: 3277: 3275: 3210: 3208: 3206: 3204: 3202: 3075: 2301:Jn with Worcester and Birmingham Canal 1990:continued until the main line reached 4168: 3527: 3391: 3374: 3220: 2197: 2069:Text of statute as originally enacted 3343: 3293: 3287: 3182: 2523:Kingswood Jn with Grand Union Canal 1975:Lapworth to Kingswood Canal Act 1795 1874:Lapworth to Kingswood Canal Act 1795 1739:and also the trackbed of the former 4110:History of the British canal system 3272: 3253: 3199: 2556:Kingswood Jn with Grand Union Canal 2003: 1695:, the first aqueduct is the modest 52:70 ft 0 in (21.34 m) 13: 1954:Stratford-upon-Avon Canal Act 1793 1802:Stratford-upon-Avon Canal Act 1793 14: 4838: 3690:Herefordshire and Gloucestershire 3119:Canal Companion - Severn and Avon 3004:. Imray Laurie Norie and Wilson. 888: 874: 679: 436: 407: 102:Stratford-upon-Avon Canal Company 63:7 ft 0 in (2.13 m) 4283:Quakers Yard and Merthyr Railway 3865:Staffordshire and Worcestershire 2953: 2939: 2184:Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother 2033:Parliament of the United Kingdom 2026: 1885: 1813: 1667:south of Kingswood Junction are 1567: 1566: 1543: 1520: 1491: 1490: 1461: 1460: 1437: 1414: 1391: 1362: 1361: 1338: 1315: 1308: 1301: 1278: 1249: 1248: 1225: 1202: 1195: 1188: 1162: 1141: 1140: 1111: 1110: 1087: 1064: 1042: 1019: 1000: 993: 970: 948: 934: 933: 910: 887: 880: 873: 850: 843: 820: 813: 791: 784: 761: 742: 735: 706: 705: 685: 678: 656: 642: 641: 618: 610: 602: 593: 568: 561: 554: 531: 502: 501: 482: 481: 461: 435: 413: 406: 384: 233:Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother 26: 3509: 3497: 3418: 3406: 3362: 3121:. J. M. Pearson & Son Ltd. 3040:The Canals of the West Midlands 3021:The Canals of the East Midlands 2993:"The Stratford-upon-Avon Canal" 2984: 1226: 1088: 1065: 1020: 911: 762: 686: 619: 4827:1816 establishments in England 4785:Category:Great Western Railway 3485:. Inland Waterways Association 3331: 3319: 3308: 3242: 1964:Worcester and Birmingham Canal 1714:, where the canal crosses the 1544: 1438: 1415: 1392: 1339: 1316: 1309: 1302: 1279: 1203: 1196: 1189: 1163: 1043: 1001: 971: 881: 844: 821: 792: 785: 736: 594: 569: 562: 555: 462: 414: 395:Worcester and Birmingham Canal 257:Worcester and Birmingham Canal 184:Worcester and Birmingham Canal 1: 3845:Sheffield and South Yorkshire 3315:Warwickshire Railways website 3193: 3187:. Moorland Publishing Co Ltd. 3102:. Harper Collins Publishers. 2969:Stratford and Moreton Tramway 2115:Stratford and Moreton Tramway 994: 743: 532: 4409:Birkenhead Mollington Street 3760:Manchester Bolton & Bury 3595:Birmingham Canal Navigations 3556:canals of the United Kingdom 2171:British Transport Commission 2144:Inland Waterways Association 1521: 851: 814: 471:Lifford Bridge, Tunnel Lane 385: 221:Inland Waterways Association 7: 4338:Standard 2-cylinder classes 4333:Power/weight classification 2932: 2235:GPX (secondary coordinates) 1892:Parliament of Great Britain 1820:Parliament of Great Britain 1652:A barrel-roofed cottage at 324: 10: 4843: 4630:Chief Mechanical Engineers 4328:Numbering and class naming 3136:Priestley, Joseph (1831). 3078:Civil Engineering Heritage 3038:Hadfield, Charles (1985). 3019:Hadfield, Charles (1970). 3000:Cumberlidge, Jane (2009). 2008:United Kingdom legislation 1867:United Kingdom legislation 1795:United Kingdom legislation 1746: 32:A narrowboat crossing the 4807:Stratford-upon-Avon Canal 4781: 4689: 4638: 4617: 4562: 4502: 4381: 4298: 4262: 4251: 4202: 4148: 4130:National Waterways Museum 4087: 4046: 4010: 3979: 3938: 3562: 3166:Britain's restored canals 3117:Pearson, Michael (2004). 3059:Save the Stratford Canal! 2255:(Links to map resources) 2230:GPX (primary coordinates) 2205:Map all coordinates using 2067: 2057: 2052: 2039: 2025: 2020: 2013: 1926: 1921: 1908: 1898: 1884: 1879: 1872: 1855: 1850: 1837: 1826: 1812: 1807: 1800: 1575: 1560: 1555: 1537: 1529: 1514: 1502: 1484: 1472: 1454: 1449: 1431: 1426: 1408: 1403: 1385: 1373: 1355: 1350: 1332: 1327: 1295: 1290: 1272: 1260: 1242: 1237: 1219: 1211: 1182: 1174: 1156: 1149: 1134: 1122: 1104: 1099: 1081: 1076: 1058: 1051: 1036: 1031: 1013: 1009: 987: 982: 964: 945: 927: 922: 904: 896: 867: 862: 837: 832: 807: 800: 778: 773: 755: 751: 729: 717: 699: 694: 672: 653: 635: 627: 587: 582:Birmingham–Stratford line 580: 548: 543: 525: 513: 495: 490: 475: 470: 455: 447: 429: 422: 400: 393: 378: 359:Stratford-upon-Avon Canal 205:Stratford-upon-Avon Canal 197: 179: 169: 159: 154: 146: 138: 130: 122: 114: 106: 98: 93: 83: 75: 67: 56: 45: 40: 25: 21:Stratford-upon-Avon Canal 20: 4661:Monmouthshire and Brecon 4023:Monmouthshire and Brecon 3930:Worcester and Birmingham 3785:North Walsham and Dilham 3775:Middle Level Navigations 3670:Gloucester and Sharpness 3185:Britain's Lost Waterways 3183:Ware, Michael E (1989). 2829:Wilmcote flight lock 50 2778:Wilmcote flight lock 40 2574:Lapworth flight lock 27 2213:Download coordinates as: 1100:Preston Bagot Locks (3) 491:Brandwood Tunnel (322m) 242: 4739:Pagoda platform shelter 4539:Cornish Riviera Express 4100:Canal & River Trust 3925:Witham Navigable Drains 3168:. Landmark Publishing. 3164:Squires, Roger (2008). 3061:. David & Charles. 2862:Wilmcote flight lock 50 2811:Wilmcote flight lock 40 2676:Wootton Wawen aqueduct 2607:Lapworth flight lock 27 2472:Lapworth flight lock 2 2370:Earlswood Lakes feeder 2192:British Waterways Board 2129:Decline and restoration 1610:King's Norton Stop Lock 1381:Birmingham Road bridge 449:King's Norton Stop Lock 4817:Canals in Warwickshire 4729:Llanelli riots of 1911 4646:Bridgwater and Taunton 4525:Cheltenham Spa Express 4518:Cambrian Coast Express 3860:South Forty-Foot Drain 3710:Ipswich and Stowmarket 3630:Chelmer and Blackwater 3605:Bridgwater and Taunton 3076:Labrum, E. A. (1994). 2709:Wootton Wawen aqueduct 2505:Lapworth flight lock 2 2403:Earlswood Lakes feeder 2165: 2163:Wootton Wawen Aqueduct 1792: 1780: 1768: 1756: 1728: 1708:Wootton Wawen Aqueduct 1691:Travelling south from 1681: 1656: 1151:Wootton Wawen Aqueduct 725:Stratford Road bridge 252: 4822:Canals opened in 1816 4666:Stourbridge Extension 4464:Newport Ebbw Junction 4270:Constituent companies 4240:South Devon main line 4220:South Wales Main Line 4196:Great Western Railway 3961:Shannon–Erne Waterway 3765:Manchester Ship Canal 3057:Johnson, Guy (1983). 3042:. David and Charles. 3023:. David and Charles. 2947:United Kingdom portal 2225:GPX (all coordinates) 2161: 2123:Great Western Railway 2079:Upper Avon Navigation 1786: 1774: 1762: 1754: 1724: 1677: 1665:accommodation bridges 1651: 1606:Kings Norton Junction 1404:Maidenhead Road Lock 983:Lapworth Bottom Lock 424:Kings Norton Junction 250: 225:Great Western Railway 88:Canal and River Trust 4225:Reading–Taunton line 3830:Royal Military Canal 3755:Maidenhead Waterways 3625:Cambridgeshire Lodes 3254:Lee, Sydney (1890). 2625:Yarningale aqueduct 2421:M42 Motorway bridge 1629:On the outskirts of 1480:Warwick Road bridge 1238:Wilmcote Locks (11) 1130:Warwick Road bridge 774:Lapworth Locks (18) 695:Hockley Heath wharf 544:Shirley draw bridge 521:Alcester Road South 84:Navigation authority 4748:The Railway Station 4676:Stratford-upon-Avon 4288:West London Railway 4235:Bristol–Exeter line 4115:London Canal Museum 3880:Stratford-upon-Avon 3725:Leeds and Liverpool 3705:Huddersfield Narrow 3432:on 21 November 2008 2897: /  2880:Jn with River Avon 2846: /  2795: /  2744: /  2693: /  2658:Yarningale aqueduct 2642: /  2591: /  2540: /  2489: /  2454:M42 Motorway bridge 2438: /  2387: /  2336: /  2285: /  1697:Yarningale Aqueduct 1679:Yarningale Aqueduct 1510:Bridge Foot bridge 1377: A3400  1268:Chaly Beate Bridge 1126: A4189  1053:Yarningale Aqueduct 923:Lapworth Locks (5) 721: A3400  269:Stratford-upon-Avon 4563:Rolling stock 4135:Navigable aqueduct 3700:Huddersfield Broad 3460:, pp. 136–137 3403:, pp. 146–147 3340:, pp. 598–600 3217:, pp. 282–284 3149:. Thomas Telford. 3080:. Thomas Telford. 2913:Jn with River Avon 2902:52.1915°N 1.7022°W 2851:52.2072°N 1.7387°W 2800:52.2158°N 1.7519°W 2749:52.2465°N 1.7642°W 2698:52.2647°N 1.7693°W 2647:52.2954°N 1.7318°W 2596:52.3230°N 1.7269°W 2545:52.3350°N 1.7271°W 2494:52.3422°N 1.7595°W 2443:52.3626°N 1.8044°W 2392:52.3734°N 1.8326°W 2341:52.4132°N 1.9042°W 2290:52.4123°N 1.9223°W 2198:Points of interest 2166: 1793: 1781: 1769: 1757: 1729: 1706:The second is the 1693:Kingswood Junction 1682: 1657: 1654:Kingswood Junction 1506: A422  1476: A439  1450:Warwick Road Lock 802:Kingswood Junction 517: A435  253: 107:Principal engineer 4812:Canals in England 4791: 4790: 4609:Telegraphic codes 4427:St Philip's Marsh 4402:Westmoreland Road 4363:Steam rail motors 4263:Related companies 4245:Cornish Main Line 4162: 4161: 4140:Waterways Ireland 4120:Manchester Pusher 4095:British Waterways 4033:Neath and Tennant 3920:Wilts & Berks 3915:Wey and Godalming 3895:Thames and Severn 3890:Thames and Medway 3695:Hollinwood Branch 3620:Calder and Hebble 3585:Basingstoke Canal 3575:Ashby-de-la-Zouch 3175:978-1-84306-331-5 3109:978-0-00-721110-4 3011:978-1-84623-010-3 2995:. Canal Junction. 2930: 2929: 2727:Edstone aqueduct 2319:Brandwood Tunnel 2074: 2073: 2021:Act of Parliament 1944:Stourbridge Canal 1936: 1935: 1880:Act of Parliament 1865: 1864: 1808:Act of Parliament 1731:The third is the 1602: 1601: 1598: 1597: 1264: A46  956: M40  899:Grand Union Canal 664: M42  277:Grand Union Canal 237:British Waterways 214:Grand Union Canal 201: 200: 188:Grand Union Canal 123:Date of first use 4834: 4382:Works and depots 4274:Joint ownership 4257: 4189: 4182: 4175: 4166: 4165: 4054:Aqueducts (list) 4028:Montgomery Canal 4018:Llangollen Canal 3987:Caledonian Canal 3946:Coalisland Canal 3939:Northern Ireland 3900:Trent and Mersey 3850:Shropshire Union 3548: 3541: 3534: 3525: 3524: 3519: 3513: 3507: 3501: 3495: 3494: 3492: 3490: 3479: 3468: 3467: 3455: 3442: 3441: 3439: 3437: 3422: 3416: 3410: 3404: 3398: 3389: 3383: 3372: 3366: 3360: 3354: 3341: 3335: 3329: 3323: 3317: 3312: 3306: 3300: 3291: 3290:, pp. 28–29 3285: 3270: 3269: 3246: 3240: 3239: 3227: 3218: 3215:Cumberlidge 2009 3212: 3188: 3179: 3160: 3141: 3132: 3113: 3091: 3072: 3053: 3034: 3015: 2996: 2963: 2961:Transport portal 2958: 2957: 2949: 2944: 2943: 2942: 2921: 2920: 2918: 2917: 2916: 2914: 2909: 2908: 2907:52.1915; -1.7022 2903: 2898: 2895: 2894: 2893: 2890: 2870: 2869: 2867: 2866: 2865: 2863: 2858: 2857: 2856:52.2072; -1.7387 2852: 2847: 2844: 2843: 2842: 2839: 2819: 2818: 2816: 2815: 2814: 2812: 2807: 2806: 2805:52.2158; -1.7519 2801: 2796: 2793: 2792: 2791: 2788: 2768: 2767: 2765: 2764: 2763: 2761: 2760:Edstone aqueduct 2756: 2755: 2754:52.2465; -1.7642 2750: 2745: 2742: 2741: 2740: 2737: 2717: 2716: 2714: 2713: 2712: 2710: 2705: 2704: 2703:52.2647; -1.7693 2699: 2694: 2691: 2690: 2689: 2686: 2666: 2665: 2663: 2662: 2661: 2659: 2654: 2653: 2652:52.2954; -1.7318 2648: 2643: 2640: 2639: 2638: 2635: 2615: 2614: 2612: 2611: 2610: 2608: 2603: 2602: 2601:52.3230; -1.7269 2597: 2592: 2589: 2588: 2587: 2584: 2564: 2563: 2561: 2560: 2559: 2557: 2552: 2551: 2550:52.3350; -1.7271 2546: 2541: 2538: 2537: 2536: 2533: 2513: 2512: 2510: 2509: 2508: 2506: 2501: 2500: 2499:52.3422; -1.7595 2495: 2490: 2487: 2486: 2485: 2482: 2462: 2461: 2459: 2458: 2457: 2455: 2450: 2449: 2448:52.3626; -1.8044 2444: 2439: 2436: 2435: 2434: 2431: 2411: 2410: 2408: 2407: 2406: 2404: 2399: 2398: 2397:52.3734; -1.8326 2393: 2388: 2385: 2384: 2383: 2380: 2360: 2359: 2357: 2356: 2355: 2353: 2352:Brandwood Tunnel 2348: 2347: 2346:52.4132; -1.9042 2342: 2337: 2334: 2333: 2332: 2329: 2309: 2308: 2306: 2305: 2304: 2302: 2297: 2296: 2295:52.4123; -1.9223 2291: 2286: 2283: 2282: 2281: 2278: 2245: 2244: 2091: 2090: 2030: 2029: 2016: 2011: 2010: 2004:Southern section 1977: 1976: 1956: 1955: 1889: 1888: 1875: 1870: 1869: 1817: 1816: 1803: 1798: 1797: 1741:Alcester Railway 1733:Edstone Aqueduct 1726:Edstone Aqueduct 1633:the brick-built 1614:guillotine-gated 1570: 1569: 1547: 1546: 1530:Bancroft Basin, 1524: 1523: 1509: 1507: 1494: 1493: 1479: 1477: 1464: 1463: 1441: 1440: 1418: 1417: 1395: 1394: 1380: 1378: 1365: 1364: 1342: 1341: 1328:Railway bridges 1319: 1318: 1312: 1311: 1305: 1304: 1282: 1281: 1267: 1265: 1252: 1251: 1229: 1228: 1213:Edstone Aqueduct 1206: 1205: 1199: 1198: 1192: 1191: 1166: 1165: 1144: 1143: 1129: 1127: 1114: 1113: 1091: 1090: 1068: 1067: 1046: 1045: 1023: 1022: 1004: 1003: 997: 996: 974: 973: 959: 957: 953: 952: 951: 937: 936: 914: 913: 891: 890: 884: 883: 877: 876: 854: 853: 847: 846: 824: 823: 817: 816: 795: 794: 788: 787: 765: 764: 746: 745: 739: 738: 724: 722: 709: 708: 689: 688: 682: 681: 667: 665: 661: 660: 659: 645: 644: 622: 621: 614: 613: 606: 605: 597: 596: 572: 571: 565: 564: 558: 557: 535: 534: 520: 518: 505: 504: 485: 484: 465: 464: 439: 438: 417: 416: 410: 409: 388: 387: 376: 375: 352: 345: 338: 329: 285:Birmingham Level 34:Edstone Aqueduct 30: 18: 17: 4842: 4841: 4837: 4836: 4835: 4833: 4832: 4831: 4797: 4796: 4794: 4792: 4787: 4777: 4685: 4656:Kennet and Avon 4634: 4613: 4558: 4546:Flying Dutchman 4498: 4377: 4373:Diesel shunters 4368:Diesel railcars 4306:All locomotives 4294: 4258: 4249: 4198: 4193: 4163: 4158: 4144: 4105:Scottish Canals 4083: 4042: 4006: 3997:Forth and Clyde 3975: 3934: 3770:Market Weighton 3715:Kennet and Avon 3570:Aire and Calder 3558: 3552: 3522: 3514: 3510: 3502: 3498: 3488: 3486: 3481: 3480: 3471: 3461: 3456: 3445: 3435: 3433: 3424: 3423: 3419: 3411: 3407: 3399: 3392: 3384: 3375: 3367: 3363: 3355: 3344: 3336: 3332: 3324: 3320: 3313: 3309: 3301: 3294: 3286: 3273: 3266: 3247: 3243: 3233: 3228: 3221: 3213: 3200: 3196: 3191: 3176: 3157: 3129: 3110: 3088: 3069: 3050: 3031: 3012: 2991: 2987: 2959: 2952: 2945: 2940: 2938: 2935: 2912: 2910: 2906: 2904: 2900: 2899: 2896: 2891: 2888: 2886: 2884: 2883: 2861: 2859: 2855: 2853: 2849: 2848: 2845: 2840: 2837: 2835: 2833: 2832: 2810: 2808: 2804: 2802: 2798: 2797: 2794: 2789: 2786: 2784: 2782: 2781: 2759: 2757: 2753: 2751: 2747: 2746: 2743: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2731: 2730: 2708: 2706: 2702: 2700: 2696: 2695: 2692: 2687: 2684: 2682: 2680: 2679: 2657: 2655: 2651: 2649: 2645: 2644: 2641: 2636: 2633: 2631: 2629: 2628: 2606: 2604: 2600: 2598: 2594: 2593: 2590: 2585: 2582: 2580: 2578: 2577: 2555: 2553: 2549: 2547: 2543: 2542: 2539: 2534: 2531: 2529: 2527: 2526: 2504: 2502: 2498: 2496: 2492: 2491: 2488: 2483: 2480: 2478: 2476: 2475: 2453: 2451: 2447: 2445: 2441: 2440: 2437: 2432: 2429: 2427: 2425: 2424: 2402: 2400: 2396: 2394: 2390: 2389: 2386: 2381: 2378: 2376: 2374: 2373: 2351: 2349: 2345: 2343: 2339: 2338: 2335: 2330: 2327: 2325: 2323: 2322: 2300: 2298: 2294: 2292: 2288: 2287: 2284: 2279: 2276: 2274: 2272: 2271: 2254: 2243: 2242: 2241: 2240: 2239: 2200: 2131: 2088: 2087: 2035: 2027: 2014: 2009: 2006: 1974: 1973: 1953: 1952: 1894: 1886: 1873: 1868: 1822: 1814: 1801: 1796: 1749: 1710:, just outside 1571: 1553: 1548: 1525: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1495: 1475: 1473: 1470: 1465: 1447: 1442: 1424: 1419: 1401: 1396: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1366: 1348: 1343: 1325: 1320: 1313: 1306: 1291:Bishopton Lock 1288: 1283: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1253: 1235: 1230: 1207: 1200: 1193: 1172: 1167: 1145: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1115: 1097: 1092: 1074: 1069: 1047: 1029: 1024: 1005: 998: 980: 975: 955: 949: 947: 946: 943: 938: 920: 915: 897:Kingswood Jn., 892: 885: 878: 863:Lapworth Locks 860: 855: 848: 833:Lapworth Locks 830: 825: 818: 796: 789: 771: 766: 747: 740: 720: 718: 715: 710: 690: 683: 663: 657: 655: 654: 651: 646: 629:Earlswood Lakes 623: 616: 615: 608: 607: 598: 578: 573: 566: 559: 541: 536: 516: 514: 511: 506: 486: 466: 445: 440: 418: 411: 389: 370: 361: 360: 356: 327: 310:Earlswood Lakes 245: 36: 12: 11: 5: 4840: 4830: 4829: 4824: 4819: 4814: 4809: 4789: 4788: 4782: 4779: 4778: 4776: 4775: 4770: 4765: 4760: 4759: 4758: 4751: 4741: 4736: 4731: 4726: 4725: 4724: 4723: 4722: 4717: 4707:Heritage sites 4704: 4699: 4693: 4691: 4687: 4686: 4684: 4683: 4678: 4673: 4668: 4663: 4658: 4653: 4648: 4642: 4640: 4636: 4635: 4633: 4632: 4627: 4621: 4619: 4615: 4614: 4612: 4611: 4606: 4601: 4600: 4599: 4594: 4584: 4583: 4582: 4577: 4566: 4564: 4560: 4559: 4557: 4556: 4553:Torbay Express 4549: 4542: 4535: 4532:The Cornishman 4528: 4521: 4514: 4511:The Bristolian 4506: 4504: 4503:Train services 4500: 4499: 4497: 4496: 4491: 4486: 4481: 4479:Plymouth Laira 4476: 4471: 4469:Old Oak Common 4466: 4461: 4456: 4451: 4446: 4445: 4444: 4439: 4431: 4430: 4429: 4424: 4419: 4411: 4406: 4405: 4404: 4396: 4391: 4385: 4383: 4379: 4378: 4376: 4375: 4370: 4365: 4360: 4355: 4350: 4345: 4340: 4335: 4330: 4325: 4324: 4323: 4313: 4308: 4302: 4300: 4296: 4295: 4293: 4292: 4291: 4290: 4285: 4280: 4272: 4266: 4264: 4260: 4259: 4252: 4250: 4248: 4247: 4242: 4237: 4232: 4227: 4222: 4217: 4215:Badminton line 4212: 4206: 4204: 4200: 4199: 4192: 4191: 4184: 4177: 4169: 4160: 4159: 4149: 4146: 4145: 4143: 4142: 4137: 4132: 4127: 4122: 4117: 4112: 4107: 4102: 4097: 4091: 4089: 4088:Related topics 4085: 4084: 4082: 4081: 4076: 4074:Tunnels (list) 4071: 4066: 4061: 4056: 4050: 4048: 4044: 4043: 4041: 4040: 4035: 4030: 4025: 4020: 4014: 4012: 4008: 4007: 4005: 4004: 3999: 3994: 3989: 3983: 3981: 3977: 3976: 3974: 3973: 3968: 3966:Strabane Canal 3963: 3958: 3953: 3948: 3942: 3940: 3936: 3935: 3933: 3932: 3927: 3922: 3917: 3912: 3907: 3902: 3897: 3892: 3887: 3882: 3877: 3872: 3867: 3862: 3857: 3852: 3847: 3842: 3837: 3832: 3827: 3822: 3817: 3812: 3810:Regent's Canal 3807: 3802: 3797: 3792: 3787: 3782: 3777: 3772: 3767: 3762: 3757: 3752: 3747: 3742: 3737: 3732: 3730:Lee Navigation 3727: 3722: 3717: 3712: 3707: 3702: 3697: 3692: 3687: 3682: 3677: 3672: 3667: 3662: 3657: 3652: 3647: 3642: 3637: 3632: 3627: 3622: 3617: 3612: 3610:Buckingham Arm 3607: 3602: 3597: 3592: 3587: 3582: 3577: 3572: 3566: 3564: 3560: 3559: 3551: 3550: 3543: 3536: 3528: 3521: 3520: 3508: 3496: 3469: 3458:Nicholson 2006 3443: 3417: 3405: 3390: 3373: 3361: 3342: 3338:Priestley 1831 3330: 3318: 3307: 3292: 3271: 3264: 3241: 3230:Nicholson 2006 3219: 3197: 3195: 3192: 3190: 3189: 3180: 3174: 3161: 3155: 3142: 3133: 3127: 3114: 3108: 3092: 3086: 3073: 3067: 3054: 3048: 3035: 3029: 3016: 3010: 2997: 2988: 2986: 2983: 2982: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2965: 2964: 2950: 2934: 2931: 2928: 2927: 2925: 2922: 2881: 2877: 2876: 2874: 2871: 2830: 2826: 2825: 2823: 2820: 2779: 2775: 2774: 2772: 2769: 2728: 2724: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2677: 2673: 2672: 2670: 2667: 2626: 2622: 2621: 2619: 2616: 2575: 2571: 2570: 2568: 2565: 2524: 2520: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2473: 2469: 2468: 2466: 2463: 2422: 2418: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2371: 2367: 2366: 2364: 2361: 2320: 2316: 2315: 2313: 2310: 2269: 2265: 2264: 2261: 2256: 2249: 2238: 2237: 2232: 2227: 2222: 2216: 2203: 2202: 2201: 2199: 2196: 2175:National Trust 2148:Robert Aickman 2130: 2127: 2072: 2071: 2065: 2064: 2061: 2055: 2054: 2050: 2049: 2043: 2037: 2036: 2031: 2023: 2022: 2018: 2017: 2007: 2005: 2002: 1934: 1933: 1930: 1924: 1923: 1919: 1918: 1912: 1906: 1905: 1902: 1896: 1895: 1890: 1882: 1881: 1877: 1876: 1866: 1863: 1862: 1859: 1853: 1852: 1848: 1847: 1841: 1835: 1834: 1830: 1824: 1823: 1818: 1810: 1809: 1805: 1804: 1794: 1748: 1745: 1600: 1599: 1596: 1595: 1593: 1591: 1589: 1587: 1585: 1583: 1580: 1579: 1574: 1572: 1565: 1563: 1561: 1558: 1557: 1554: 1551: 1549: 1542: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1534: 1528: 1526: 1519: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1511: 1501: 1498: 1496: 1489: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1481: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1459: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1451: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1436: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1428: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1413: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1405: 1402: 1399: 1397: 1390: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1382: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1360: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1352: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1337: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1329: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1314: 1307: 1300: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1292: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1277: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1269: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1247: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1224: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1216: 1210: 1208: 1201: 1194: 1187: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1179: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1161: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1153: 1148: 1146: 1139: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1131: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1109: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1101: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1086: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1078: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1063: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1050: 1048: 1041: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1033: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1018: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1010: 1008: 1006: 999: 992: 990: 988: 985: 984: 981: 978: 976: 969: 967: 965: 962: 961: 944: 941: 939: 932: 930: 928: 925: 924: 921: 918: 916: 909: 907: 905: 902: 901: 895: 893: 886: 879: 872: 870: 868: 865: 864: 861: 858: 856: 849: 842: 840: 838: 835: 834: 831: 828: 826: 819: 812: 810: 808: 805: 804: 799: 797: 790: 783: 781: 779: 776: 775: 772: 769: 767: 760: 758: 756: 753: 752: 750: 748: 741: 734: 732: 730: 727: 726: 716: 713: 711: 704: 702: 700: 697: 696: 693: 691: 684: 677: 675: 673: 670: 669: 652: 649: 647: 640: 638: 636: 633: 632: 626: 624: 617: 609: 601: 600: 599: 592: 590: 588: 585: 584: 579: 576: 574: 567: 560: 553: 551: 549: 546: 545: 542: 539: 537: 530: 528: 526: 523: 522: 512: 509: 507: 500: 498: 496: 493: 492: 489: 487: 480: 478: 476: 473: 472: 469: 467: 460: 458: 456: 453: 452: 446: 443: 441: 434: 432: 430: 427: 426: 421: 419: 412: 405: 403: 401: 398: 397: 392: 390: 383: 381: 379: 372: 371: 366: 363: 362: 358: 357: 355: 354: 347: 340: 332: 326: 323: 244: 241: 229:National Trust 199: 198: 195: 194: 181: 177: 176: 171: 167: 166: 161: 157: 156: 152: 151: 148: 144: 143: 140: 136: 135: 132: 131:Date completed 128: 127: 124: 120: 119: 116: 112: 111: 110:William Clowes 108: 104: 103: 100: 99:Original owner 96: 95: 91: 90: 85: 81: 80: 77: 73: 72: 69: 65: 64: 61: 54: 53: 50: 43: 42: 41:Specifications 38: 37: 31: 23: 22: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4839: 4828: 4825: 4823: 4820: 4818: 4815: 4813: 4810: 4808: 4805: 4804: 4802: 4795: 4786: 4780: 4774: 4771: 4769: 4766: 4764: 4763:Road services 4761: 4757: 4756: 4752: 4750: 4749: 4745: 4744: 4742: 4740: 4737: 4735: 4734:Middle Circle 4732: 4730: 4727: 4721: 4718: 4716: 4713: 4712: 4710: 4709: 4708: 4705: 4703: 4700: 4698: 4695: 4694: 4692: 4688: 4682: 4679: 4677: 4674: 4672: 4669: 4667: 4664: 4662: 4659: 4657: 4654: 4652: 4651:Grand Western 4649: 4647: 4644: 4643: 4641: 4637: 4631: 4628: 4626: 4623: 4622: 4620: 4616: 4610: 4607: 4605: 4602: 4598: 4595: 4593: 4590: 4589: 4588: 4585: 4581: 4580:Super Saloons 4578: 4576: 4573: 4572: 4571: 4568: 4567: 4565: 4561: 4555: 4554: 4550: 4548: 4547: 4543: 4541: 4540: 4536: 4534: 4533: 4529: 4527: 4526: 4522: 4520: 4519: 4515: 4513: 4512: 4508: 4507: 4505: 4501: 4495: 4492: 4490: 4487: 4485: 4482: 4480: 4477: 4475: 4472: 4470: 4467: 4465: 4462: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4452: 4450: 4447: 4443: 4440: 4438: 4435: 4434: 4432: 4428: 4425: 4423: 4420: 4418: 4415: 4414: 4412: 4410: 4407: 4403: 4400: 4399: 4397: 4395: 4394:Wolverhampton 4392: 4390: 4387: 4386: 4384: 4380: 4374: 4371: 4369: 4366: 4364: 4361: 4359: 4356: 4354: 4351: 4349: 4346: 4344: 4341: 4339: 4336: 4334: 4331: 4329: 4326: 4322: 4319: 4318: 4317: 4314: 4312: 4309: 4307: 4304: 4303: 4301: 4297: 4289: 4286: 4284: 4281: 4279: 4276: 4275: 4273: 4271: 4268: 4267: 4265: 4261: 4256: 4246: 4243: 4241: 4238: 4236: 4233: 4231: 4228: 4226: 4223: 4221: 4218: 4216: 4213: 4211: 4208: 4207: 4205: 4201: 4197: 4190: 4185: 4183: 4178: 4176: 4171: 4170: 4167: 4156: 4152: 4147: 4141: 4138: 4136: 4133: 4131: 4128: 4126: 4123: 4121: 4118: 4116: 4113: 4111: 4108: 4106: 4103: 4101: 4098: 4096: 4093: 4092: 4090: 4086: 4080: 4079:Winding holes 4077: 4075: 4072: 4070: 4067: 4065: 4062: 4060: 4057: 4055: 4052: 4051: 4049: 4045: 4039: 4038:Swansea Canal 4036: 4034: 4031: 4029: 4026: 4024: 4021: 4019: 4016: 4015: 4013: 4009: 4003: 4000: 3998: 3995: 3993: 3990: 3988: 3985: 3984: 3982: 3978: 3972: 3969: 3967: 3964: 3962: 3959: 3957: 3954: 3952: 3949: 3947: 3944: 3943: 3941: 3937: 3931: 3928: 3926: 3923: 3921: 3918: 3916: 3913: 3911: 3908: 3906: 3903: 3901: 3898: 3896: 3893: 3891: 3888: 3886: 3883: 3881: 3878: 3876: 3873: 3871: 3868: 3866: 3863: 3861: 3858: 3856: 3853: 3851: 3848: 3846: 3843: 3841: 3838: 3836: 3833: 3831: 3828: 3826: 3823: 3821: 3818: 3816: 3813: 3811: 3808: 3806: 3803: 3801: 3798: 3796: 3793: 3791: 3788: 3786: 3783: 3781: 3778: 3776: 3773: 3771: 3768: 3766: 3763: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3753: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3741: 3738: 3736: 3733: 3731: 3728: 3726: 3723: 3721: 3718: 3716: 3713: 3711: 3708: 3706: 3703: 3701: 3698: 3696: 3693: 3691: 3688: 3686: 3683: 3681: 3680:Grand Western 3678: 3676: 3673: 3671: 3668: 3666: 3663: 3661: 3658: 3656: 3653: 3651: 3648: 3646: 3643: 3641: 3638: 3636: 3633: 3631: 3628: 3626: 3623: 3621: 3618: 3616: 3613: 3611: 3608: 3606: 3603: 3601: 3598: 3596: 3593: 3591: 3590:Beverley Beck 3588: 3586: 3583: 3581: 3578: 3576: 3573: 3571: 3568: 3567: 3565: 3561: 3557: 3549: 3544: 3542: 3537: 3535: 3530: 3529: 3526: 3518:, p. 122 3517: 3512: 3505: 3500: 3484: 3478: 3476: 3474: 3465: 3459: 3454: 3452: 3450: 3448: 3431: 3427: 3421: 3415:, p. 208 3414: 3413:Hadfield 1970 3409: 3402: 3401:Hadfield 1985 3397: 3395: 3388:, p. 180 3387: 3386:Hadfield 1970 3382: 3380: 3378: 3371:, p. 144 3370: 3369:Skempton 2002 3365: 3359:, p. 179 3358: 3357:Hadfield 1970 3353: 3351: 3349: 3347: 3339: 3334: 3327: 3326:Hadfield 1985 3322: 3316: 3311: 3305:, p. 357 3304: 3303:Skempton 2002 3299: 3297: 3289: 3284: 3282: 3280: 3278: 3276: 3267: 3265:9781108048187 3261: 3257: 3251: 3248:Formerly the 3245: 3237: 3232:, p. 138 3231: 3226: 3224: 3216: 3211: 3209: 3207: 3205: 3203: 3198: 3186: 3181: 3177: 3171: 3167: 3162: 3158: 3156:0-7277-2939-X 3152: 3148: 3143: 3139: 3134: 3130: 3128:0-907864-79-1 3124: 3120: 3115: 3111: 3105: 3101: 3097: 3093: 3089: 3087:0-7277-1970-X 3083: 3079: 3074: 3070: 3068:0-7153-8424-4 3064: 3060: 3055: 3051: 3049:0-7153-8644-1 3045: 3041: 3036: 3032: 3030:0-7153-4871-X 3026: 3022: 3017: 3013: 3007: 3003: 2998: 2994: 2990: 2989: 2980: 2977: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2967: 2966: 2962: 2956: 2951: 2948: 2937: 2926: 2923: 2919: 2882: 2879: 2878: 2875: 2872: 2868: 2831: 2828: 2827: 2824: 2821: 2817: 2780: 2777: 2776: 2773: 2770: 2766: 2729: 2726: 2725: 2722: 2719: 2715: 2678: 2675: 2674: 2671: 2668: 2664: 2627: 2624: 2623: 2620: 2617: 2613: 2576: 2573: 2572: 2569: 2566: 2562: 2525: 2522: 2521: 2518: 2515: 2511: 2474: 2471: 2470: 2467: 2464: 2460: 2423: 2420: 2419: 2416: 2413: 2409: 2372: 2369: 2368: 2365: 2362: 2358: 2321: 2318: 2317: 2314: 2311: 2307: 2270: 2267: 2266: 2262: 2260: 2257: 2253: 2250: 2247: 2246: 2236: 2233: 2231: 2228: 2226: 2223: 2221: 2218: 2217: 2215: 2214: 2209: 2208:OpenStreetMap 2206: 2195: 2193: 2187: 2185: 2181: 2176: 2172: 2164: 2160: 2156: 2153: 2149: 2145: 2141: 2137: 2126: 2124: 2120: 2116: 2110: 2108: 2102: 2100: 2096: 2092: 2084: 2080: 2070: 2066: 2062: 2060: 2056: 2051: 2047: 2044: 2042: 2038: 2034: 2024: 2019: 2012: 2001: 1998: 1997:Lappal tunnel 1993: 1992:Hockley Heath 1988: 1987:Josiah Clowes 1984: 1982: 1978: 1969: 1965: 1961: 1957: 1949: 1945: 1941: 1931: 1929: 1925: 1920: 1916: 1913: 1911: 1907: 1903: 1901: 1897: 1893: 1883: 1878: 1871: 1861:28 March 1793 1860: 1858: 1854: 1849: 1845: 1842: 1840: 1836: 1831: 1829: 1825: 1821: 1811: 1806: 1799: 1790: 1785: 1778: 1773: 1766: 1761: 1753: 1744: 1742: 1738: 1734: 1727: 1723: 1719: 1717: 1713: 1712:Wootton Wawen 1709: 1704: 1702: 1701:Preston Bagot 1698: 1694: 1689: 1687: 1680: 1676: 1672: 1670: 1669:split bridges 1666: 1661: 1655: 1650: 1646: 1642: 1640: 1636: 1635:Major's Green 1632: 1627: 1625: 1620: 1618: 1615: 1611: 1607: 1594: 1592: 1590: 1588: 1586: 1584: 1582: 1581: 1578: 1573: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1550: 1541: 1539: 1536: 1533: 1527: 1518: 1516: 1513: 1508: 1497: 1488: 1486: 1483: 1478: 1467: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1444: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1421: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1398: 1389: 1387: 1384: 1379: 1368: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1351:One Elm Lock 1345: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1322: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1285: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1266: 1255: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1232: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1214: 1209: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1177: 1169: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1152: 1147: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1128: 1117: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1094: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1071: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1054: 1049: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1026: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1007: 991: 989: 986: 977: 968: 966: 963: 958: 940: 931: 929: 926: 917: 908: 906: 903: 900: 894: 871: 869: 866: 857: 841: 839: 836: 827: 811: 809: 806: 803: 798: 782: 780: 777: 768: 759: 757: 754: 749: 733: 731: 728: 723: 712: 703: 701: 698: 692: 676: 674: 671: 666: 648: 639: 637: 634: 630: 625: 591: 589: 586: 583: 575: 552: 550: 547: 538: 529: 527: 524: 519: 508: 499: 497: 494: 488: 479: 477: 474: 468: 459: 457: 454: 450: 442: 433: 431: 428: 425: 420: 404: 402: 399: 396: 391: 382: 380: 377: 374: 373: 369: 365: 364: 353: 348: 346: 341: 339: 334: 333: 331: 330: 322: 319: 315: 311: 307: 305: 300: 297: 296:Preston Bagot 293: 288: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 249: 240: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 217: 215: 210: 206: 196: 193: 189: 185: 182: 178: 175: 172: 168: 165: 162: 158: 153: 149: 147:Date restored 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 92: 89: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 60: 55: 51: 49: 44: 39: 35: 29: 24: 19: 16: 4793: 4773:War Memorial 4753: 4746: 4675: 4551: 4544: 4537: 4530: 4523: 4516: 4509: 4153:: Contains 4150: 3992:Crinan Canal 3971:Ulster Canal 3910:Wey and Arun 3879: 3750:Macclesfield 3635:Chesterfield 3516:Squires 2008 3511: 3506:, p. 82 3504:Squires 2008 3499: 3487:. Retrieved 3434:. Retrieved 3430:the original 3420: 3408: 3364: 3333: 3328:, p. 84 3321: 3310: 3255: 3249: 3244: 3184: 3165: 3146: 3118: 3099: 3077: 3058: 3039: 3020: 3001: 2985:Bibliography 2212: 2211: 2204: 2188: 2180:Winson Green 2167: 2135: 2132: 2111: 2103: 2086: 2083:River Severn 2075: 2059:Royal assent 1985: 1972: 1968:Kings Norton 1951: 1940:Dudley Canal 1937: 1928:Royal assent 1857:Royal assent 1789:split bridge 1730: 1705: 1690: 1683: 1663:Many of the 1662: 1658: 1643: 1628: 1621: 1619:on a canal. 1603: 308: 301: 292:M40 motorway 289: 273:Warwickshire 261:Kings Norton 254: 218: 204: 202: 164:Kings Norton 15: 4417:Barton Hill 4343:Oil burning 4316:Broad gauge 4299:Locomotives 4203:Main routes 4125:Narrowboats 4002:Union Canal 3956:Newry Canal 3951:Lagan Canal 3885:Stroudwater 3875:Stourbridge 3815:Ribble Link 3805:Pocklington 3800:Peak Forest 3675:Grand Union 3600:Bridgewater 2905: / 2854: / 2803: / 2752: / 2701: / 2650: / 2599: / 2548: / 2497: / 2446: / 2395: / 2344: / 2293: / 2259:OS Grid Ref 2252:Coordinates 2152:Peter Scott 2063:12 May 1815 1932:19 May 1795 1718:main road. 1612:, the only 631:and feeder 316:are feeder 180:Connects to 160:Start point 139:Date closed 115:Date of act 48:boat length 4801:Categories 4743:Paintings 4604:Containers 4489:Shrewsbury 4459:Gloucester 4230:West Wales 3790:Nottingham 3780:Montgomery 3740:Llangollen 3640:Chichester 3554:Navigable 3489:6 December 3436:6 December 3250:Bank Croft 3194:References 2911: ( 2889:52°11′29″N 2860: ( 2838:52°12′26″N 2809: ( 2787:52°12′57″N 2758: ( 2736:52°14′47″N 2707: ( 2685:52°15′53″N 2656: ( 2634:52°17′43″N 2605: ( 2583:52°19′23″N 2554: ( 2532:52°20′06″N 2503: ( 2481:52°20′32″N 2452: ( 2430:52°21′45″N 2401: ( 2379:52°22′24″N 2350: ( 2328:52°24′48″N 2299: ( 2277:52°24′44″N 2048:. c. xxxix 1900:Long title 1828:Long title 1777:drawbridge 1765:drawbridge 1639:River Cole 1577:River Avon 1556:Wide Lock 1077:Locks (2) 1032:Locks (6) 318:reservoirs 281:Birmingham 265:River Avon 192:River Avon 4702:Gauge War 4697:Accidents 4575:Autocoach 4422:Bath Road 4210:Main line 4155:canalised 3735:Limehouse 3720:Lancaster 3665:Foss Dyke 3655:Droitwich 3650:Driffield 3288:Ware 1989 3096:Nicholson 2974:Avon Ring 2924:SP204548 2892:1°42′08″W 2873:SP179565 2841:1°44′19″W 2822:SP170575 2790:1°45′07″W 2771:SP161609 2739:1°45′51″W 2720:SP158629 2688:1°46′09″W 2669:SP183663 2637:1°43′54″W 2618:SP187694 2586:1°43′37″W 2567:SP186708 2535:1°43′38″W 2516:SP164715 2484:1°45′34″W 2465:SP134738 2433:1°48′16″W 2414:SP114750 2382:1°49′57″W 2363:SP066794 2331:1°54′15″W 2312:SP053793 2280:1°55′20″W 2099:Earlswood 2095:55 Geo. 3 2046:55 Geo. 3 1981:35 Geo. 3 1960:33 Geo. 3 1915:35 Geo. 3 1844:33 Geo. 3 1686:aqueducts 1624:Brandwood 1617:stop-lock 1532:Stratford 314:Earlswood 239:in 1988. 174:Stratford 170:End point 155:Geography 79:Navigable 59:boat beam 4720:Coleford 4711:Museums 4625:Chairmen 4474:Penzance 4433:Cardiff 4413:Bristol 4311:Absorbed 4047:Features 3980:Scotland 3855:Sleaford 3825:Rochdale 3685:Grantham 3645:Coventry 3098:(2003). 2933:See also 2173:and the 2140:Tom Rolt 2041:Citation 1942:and the 1910:Citation 1846:. c. 112 1839:Citation 1763:Shirley 325:Features 57:Maximum 46:Maximum 4715:Swindon 4681:Swansea 4570:Coaches 4494:Tyseley 4484:Reading 4442:Cathays 4389:Swindon 4353:0-6-0PT 4348:0-4-0ST 3660:Erewash 3563:England 2142:of the 2107:Evesham 1917:. c. 72 1747:History 1631:Shirley 1215:(145m) 1176:Bearley 960:Bridge 668:Bridge 451:(open) 263:to the 94:History 4671:Stover 4639:Canals 4618:People 4592:Siphon 4587:Wagons 4454:Exeter 4449:Didcot 4437:Canton 4358:0-6-2T 4059:Basins 3905:Weaver 3835:Sankey 3795:Oxford 3745:Lydney 3580:Ashton 3262:  3172:  3153:  3125:  3106:  3084:  3065:  3046:  3027:  3008:  2263:Notes 2248:Point 1950:, the 1833:Canal. 368:Legend 76:Status 4768:Ships 4690:Other 4398:Bath 4321:Names 4151:Notes 4069:Rings 4064:Locks 4011:Wales 3870:Stort 3840:Selby 3820:Ripon 2053:Dates 1922:Dates 1851:Dates 1716:A3400 1604:From 1427:Lock 1234:40-50 1178:Lock 1096:36-38 1073:34-35 1028:28-33 919:22-26 304:locks 243:Route 209:canal 207:is a 68:Locks 4597:Toad 3615:Bude 3491:2010 3464:help 3438:2010 3260:ISBN 3236:help 3170:ISBN 3151:ISBN 3123:ISBN 3104:ISBN 3082:ISBN 3063:ISBN 3044:ISBN 3025:ISBN 3006:ISBN 1779:open 1775:The 770:2-19 203:The 150:1964 142:1939 134:1816 126:1800 118:1793 2220:KML 1966:in 1948:act 1324:64a 1257:62a 1119:47a 942:39a 650:20a 312:in 271:in 267:at 259:at 4803:: 4783:• 3472:^ 3446:^ 3393:^ 3376:^ 3345:^ 3295:^ 3274:^ 3222:^ 3201:^ 2138:, 2109:. 1787:A 1641:. 1552:56 1499:69 1469:68 1446:55 1423:54 1400:53 1370:65 1347:52 1287:51 1171:39 979:27 859:21 829:20 714:25 577:9a 190:, 186:, 71:56 4188:e 4181:t 4174:v 3547:e 3540:t 3533:v 3493:. 3466:) 3440:. 3268:. 3238:) 3178:. 3159:. 3140:. 3131:. 3112:. 3090:. 3071:. 3052:. 3033:. 3014:. 2915:) 2864:) 2813:) 2762:) 2711:) 2660:) 2609:) 2558:) 2507:) 2456:) 2405:) 2354:) 2303:) 2093:( 1979:( 1958:( 540:8 510:3 444:1 351:e 344:t 337:v

Index


Edstone Aqueduct
boat length
boat beam
Canal and River Trust
Kings Norton
Stratford
Worcester and Birmingham Canal
Grand Union Canal
River Avon
canal
Grand Union Canal
Inland Waterways Association
Great Western Railway
National Trust
Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother
British Waterways

Worcester and Birmingham Canal
Kings Norton
River Avon
Stratford-upon-Avon
Warwickshire
Grand Union Canal
Birmingham
Birmingham Level
M40 motorway
Preston Bagot
locks
Earlswood Lakes

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