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London for constitutional talks. As a consequence of the discussions, the Brunei
Agreement was obtained on 6 April 1959, marking a significant advancement toward the implementation of Brunei's constitution. The outcome of the deal that satisfied the main requests of the Brunei Constitutional Committee in 1954, which included the appointment of a Menteri Besar and the adoption of staggered implementation measures beginning on 1 July.
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1182:(RKN) lasted five years. E. R. Bevington served as the National Development Commissioner during the time. He was designated to present Brunei with any new plans. The LegCo allocated $ 100 million for this project in July 1953. One of the primary goals of this plan is to supply enough water, create bridges, telephones, buildings, and electric power plants for the convenience of Bruneians, and widen highways for communication.
1162:...The success which we had get in this year (1959) had attract and made us happy, especially as a victory which our people had dreamed of, that is the Written Constitution for Brunei. With this Constitution, our country now faced one great change. With the enforcement of this Written Constitution, which, hopefully, can be enforced, this mean Brunei will had its internal self government.
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continue to be moved by his magnanimous reign and visionary leadership. His son, Hassanal
Bolkiah, emphasised the contributions made by Omar Ali Saifuddien to the development of the nation and country during his 2007 titah honoring the 22nd National Day. There is no comparable for Omar Ali Saifuddien's national development efforts, which he made selflessly and without external pressure.
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loss, which is irreplaceable and has brought the greatest sadness to me and my family. The more so as Al-Marhum was not only just a father who poured out his love and affection, full of tenderness, towards his children, Al-Marhum was also a mentor who was constantly and without stopping giving guidance, showing the way and giving words of advice to me until the very end of his life.
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2660:. Since its opening, it had been a notable tourist attraction in Brunei and also became well known throughout Southeast Asia. In 1992, in conjunction with Silver Jubilee of His Majesty's Ascension to the Throne celebrations, the memorial had become the Royal Brunei Regalia Building. The monument is now in storage. Also in 2017, the building was renamed to
929:, is to be determined by this policy for Brunei. This plan calls for the development of thirty schools, and starting in November 1953, free meals will be served at each school. The English-language Raja Isteri Girls' High School in Brunei Town was finished in 1957, but only goes up to Form 3. These children will go to
1788:. Along with his wife, father, grandfather, and eldest brother and immediate predecessor, he was laid to rest at Kubah Makam Di Raja. A number of dignitaries and statesmen from foreign nations traveled to Brunei to pay their tributes, prayers, and final respects to the late Omar Ali Saifuddien. They consisted of:
1030:, demonstrated his willingness to take into account the opinions of the people in spite of his absolute power. They were tasked with gathering public feedback, creating an extensive report, and offering the Sultan advice on creating district councils, reorganising the State Council, and creating the Constitution.
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in Brunei House in
Singapore. Azahari made an effort to communicate with British officials, but the Sultan's opposition made the PRB's recommendations unconsidered. Consequently, Azahari said that the British were disregarding the aspirations of the populace, which set the stage for the revolution in
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on 15 July 1947. Following his appointment as Wazir, he frequently traveled to Brunei's interior regions in particular to get insight into the living circumstances and customs of the country's population. Following his trip to the interior, he prepared reports that he sent to his brother, the Sultan.
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Furthermore, without those in need of the teachings being aware of it, the household's nannies subtly instilled the Brunei spirit and courtly manners, which are structured in accordance with
Islamic principles. This explains why Omar Ali Saifuddien's early behaviour and traits were more in accordance
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Omar Ali
Saifuddien had the chance to get a variety of viewpoints from the elders who were knowledgeable about the royal family's still-practiced customs and ceremonies during the royal wedding, which was held in accordance with all of the ceremonial customs of the royal family, including the custom
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Under his seventeen-year rule from 1950 to 1967, Brunei prospered and expanded quickly. He gave the government orders to revitalise the people's livelihood through national progress and development programs, which were effectively carried out and improved the welfare of the populace as well as their
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The PRB, including its leader who had considerable popular support, Azahari was against the merger. According to them, if Brunei was to join the
Federation, Brunei would not have achieve full independence as it was viewed as a transfer of power from Britain to Malaya. On 8 December 1962, the PRB led
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to become proficient with the ones he already knew and to pick up new ones. He also enjoyed paying surprise visits to people he knew at their residences. He never explained the reasons for these abrupt visits, thus it was hard for those there to grasp them. He occasionally used to till the lawn and
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Although the period of official mourning of 40 days has ended, nevertheless, as a son of his beloved father, I still suffer the feeling of sadness and grief, and I shall always suffer them, that is to say, there is no time limit. This is because the passing away of Al-Marhum represents a very great
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The creation of local religious instructors from pupils who finished seven grades was one of the direct results of Omar Ali
Saifuddien's religious education program. These "trained religious teachers" had to pass a specific exam and attend weekly sessions in order to become "Untrained Teachers." On
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Among the things stated in the constitution were: The Sultan was made the
Supreme Head of State. Brunei was responsible for its internal administration. The British Government was now responsible for foreign and defence affairs only. The post of Resident was abolished and replaced by a British High
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At the stroke of midnight on 31 December 1983 in a public event held at the Haji Sir Muda Omar Ali
Saifuddien Park, Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah officially proclaimed that Brunei Darussalam had achieved its independence and sovereignty after 97 years of British protection. Soon after the reading of the
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Brunei saw fast growth in its oil industry between 1950 and 1967, with the first oil platform in Brunei was constructed off Seria in 1952. Omar Ali
Saifuddien officially opened the B$ 14 million gas pipeline installation three years later. The Seria oil field produced 114,700 tons of oil per day a
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In 1963, a meeting was held to discuss the prospect of Brunei joining Malaysia. Still, arguments arose due to differences about taxes. Omar Ali Saifuddien considered the discussion and held off on making a fast decision since he was offended by Tunku Abdul Rahman's proposals. Singapore and Brunei
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From an early age, Omar Ali Saifuddien was entrusted with elders who imparted knowledge and skills necessary to finish his upbringing, specifically about Islamic rules and the traditions and rituals that the royal family had followed in the past. Regular instructors for him included Pengiran Haji
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Following the Merdeka Talks, Brunei's constitutional problems became the attention of British authorities, who summoned the Sultan to London in early 1959 to finalize the document with the Colonial Secretary. On 14 March, Omar Ali Saifuddien traveled via Singapore with ten members of his team to
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that was in effect in Brunei at the time. The technique of implementing the law's provisions was also deeply entrenched in his mind. Originally, his plan upon returning from Kuala Belait to Brunei Town was to relax, but this was modified to studying certain parts of Islam. Events that took place
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during her visit to Brunei on 29 February 1972. In 1978, Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah headed a delegation to London with Omar Ali Saifuddien to discuss Brunei's independence with the British government. As a consequence, Britain was relieved of its responsibility for overseeing Brunei's military and
1614:
The President of the Council of Succession announced that on 4th October 1967 His Majesty Al-Sultan Sir Omar 'Ali Saifuddien has in accordance with Section 19 of the Succession and Regency Proclamation 1959, proclaimed his intention which cannot be withdrawn of abdicating from the throne of the
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On 11 October 1956, seven religious schools were established in Brunei utilising the premises of both Malay and English schools, based on the officers' findings and suggestions. Nine religious instructors who were invited from the State of Johor to teach in Brunei were involved in the religious
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In 1958, the 1957 London discussions were revisited in Brunei. Omar Ali Saifuddien and Sir Anthony Abell met on 27 October in Istana Darul Hana to review the outcomes of the London discussions. The objective was to finalise the key concepts from the previous talks. Later, on 2 November 1958, a
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With his commitment to social welfare, healthcare, and education, Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien made Brunei a modern Islamic state, gaining him the moniker "Architect of Modern Brunei." The Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddin Mosque stands as a permanent homage to his long legacy, and the people of Brunei
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Government. The Council of Succession, at its meeting on 4 October 1967 has confirmed the accession of His Royal Highness Prince Hassanal Bolkiah, The Crown Prince, D.K., as the Sultan of Brunei in accordance with the laws as the lawful to His Majesty Maulana Al-Sultan Sir Omar Ali Saifuddien.
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was held on 30 and 31 August 1962. This was to elect members to sit in the Brunei LegCo. These elected members would then be involved in discussions of governmental policies. Despite this, the Sultan still held absolute power and authority in the government. Among the political parties which
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On 4 October 1967, after 17 years in reign, Omar Ali Saifuddien declared his voluntary abdication in favour of his 21-year-old oldest son, Crown Prince Hassanal Bolkiah, when his son reached teenage years and had gained some understanding of the affairs of the country's administration. The
1084:, worker welfare, ministerial governance, and public elections were too extreme. The Sultan's resistance to British proposals led to a strong opposition, which made him more determined to maintain his local control. As a result, the draft constitution underwent major changes and deletions.
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District Advisory Councils were formed in each of the four districts in 1955. By mid-1955, Omar Ali Saifuddien's demands to secure roles for his Wazirs in the Legislative and Executive Councils complicated the drafting of Brunei's constitution and disrupted British plans for parliamentary
549:
At the palace, he was instructed in English language, religious knowledge, customs, and traditions while he was in the palace. Pengiran Haji Abdul Rahim, Shaykh Haji Abdul Halim, and T. F. Stalley were among his tutors. While he was still receiving training at the palace, he studied
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The Menteri Besar (Chief Minister), the Secretary of State, the General, the State Finance Officer, and the Religious Advisor are the five administrators chosen under this constitution. Dato Ibrahim bin Mohammad Jahfar was Brunei's first Menteri Besar. On 29 September 1959, the
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The government is interested at this time to establish religious secondary schools with appropriate educational policies in accordance with the progress of time. They must learn Islamic knowledge, Sharī’ah, and Arabic language as well as knowledge of the country and the modern
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The 29th Sultan of Brunei, Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah Muiz'zaddin Wad'daulah, was crowned the next day, 5 October 1967, at 3:00 p.m. in Balai Singgahsana Istana Darul Hana. During the event, state dignitaries like the Wazir, Cheteria, Acting Menteri Besar, and members of the
1475:, which only permits Brunei to retain and profit from its oil production for ten years, following which the Federal Government will acquire the oil production proceeds. Furthermore, because the Head of the Association regarded him as holding the lowest status among the
1080:(PRB) was popular in Brunei because it supported the Sultan's status as a constitutional monarch while promoting independence through constitutional means. Colonial authorities supported the goals of the PRB, but they believed that the organisation's demands for
665:
in 1939. Some of his friends warned him that sailing a boat and depending only on favorable winds may be hazardous. But he did not follow this advise, continuing to sail the sailing boat toward that goal until it came to shallow seas near the Island of Sari.
2147:. As a result of the Sarawak government's anti-Brunei protests and Brunei's recall of all its students enrolled at Malaysian universities, there was a negative impact on relations between the two countries. This advocacy continued even after he abdicated.
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to Tunku Abdul Rahman, showing his support for the merger. For him, Brunei as a small country, still needed a protection of a larger country; the only way to achieve this was by merging with Malaysia and the rest of the states. This view was also shared by
1373:, the then-prime minister of Singapore. The Sultan considered the Federation of Malaya's proposals more carefully before making the ultimate decision because it may have an impact on Brunei's nationality, the country, and the future of religion. When the
1200:, under the plan. Efforts were successful, bringing the down the cases of malaria from 300 cases in 1953 to only 66 cases in 1959. The death rate was also brought down from 20 per thousand in 1947 to 11.3 per thousand in 1953. This has been attributed to
520:
and Raja Isteri Fatimah. Following his birth, Pengiran Sharbanun binti Pengiran Muhammad raised him along with his older sister, Pengiran Anak Puteri Besar. Like the other royal children of Brunei, he received an education centred on Islamic customs,
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was established in September 1963, but Brunei chose not to join the federation for its own reasons. Even the initial date for the federation (which was 31 August 1963) was postponed to 16 September, no agreement was reached between the two sides.
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Omar Ali Saifuddien wed Dayang Siti Amin binti Awang Hashim upon his return from Kuala Belait to Brunei Town in 1937. The couple later divorced in 1944. He wanted to get married again because the first marriage ended without children in 1944. At
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at the age of ten, receiving instruction from many specifically chosen tutors. He finished learning the Quran and has performed forty formal readings of it. The princes and princesses of the royal family had it customary to study under several
686:. Under his supervision, he was encouraged to study, review, and analyse the Criminal Procedure Code, which he had started to learn at Kuala Belait, as well as the tale of him and the District Officer Ibrahim bin Andor trying a case together.
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In addition to messages of condolences, several heads of state and governments have given their quotes. Omar Ali Saifuddien holds a "unique position in the history of Brunei and in the hearts of all who knew him in Britain," according to
1479:, he disapproved of the planned rotational structure for the Agong's appointment. The proposed five-year term for Omar Ali Saifuddien to serve as Malaysia's Yang Di-Pertuan Agong is another point of contention for the people of Brunei.
1040:
The first draft of Brunei's constitution, drafted by Sir Anthony Abell and his peers, protected Brunei's sovereignty and was in line with the goals of the country's Malay constitutional committee. Abell, the Sultan, and his two Wazirs,
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to go net fishing. Apart from that, he was also known for designing the national medals. Additionally, he has written numerous poems that express his majesty's desire to struggle for the nation's independence are among his well-known
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1219:
Developments on education were made, as well as a written policy on education in 1952. By 1958, expenditure on education totaled B$ 4 million. Communications were also improved with new roads built and reconstruction works at
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Brunei" every day after supper until he became an expert in it. It is clear that his four years of formal education would not be considered sufficient to qualify him as a writer of distinction if one considers his education.
1008:, the religious schools opened in the afternoon. These religious schools were administered by the Department of Religious Affairs, and their director and administrator were the highest ranking officials in the department.
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and Brunei's Council of State. Later, it was revealed that Pretty had installed Omar Ali Saifuddien as sultan "against significant local opposition." During a news conference held in Singapore early on 7 June 1950,
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Religious Advisers was formed. Due to his initiative, the council met for the first time on 31 January 1948. He himself was appointed chairman of this council. After examining several laws on Islamic affairs in the
797:
Pengiran Anak Haji Muhammad Yasin as the next Sultan at the Hall Government Office on 6 June 1950. Omar Ali Saifuddien embraced his new role and asserted his authority by directing his late brother's burial at the
2476:. These were just simply pastimes; he described things that happened when he was playing with his friends. In addition, he enjoyed collecting items that that spark his curiosity such as weapons, walking sticks,
889:
When Omar Ali Saifuddien went to the United Kingdom in May 1952, he went for a walk with Pengiran Anak Tua Omar Ali, not knowing where they were going to walk from the Sheldon Park Hotel until they arrived in
1571:
Whereas I am happy to tell from the feelings of my word in declaring to the Government and all the citizens and residents of Brunei is that I will abdicate the Throne on 4 October 1967 is fixed and final and
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22 May 1966, evening religious training sessions were instituted five days a week for a year in order to improve their abilities and enable them become completely qualified "Trained Religious Teachers."
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956:, which oversees all national administrative concerns pertaining to Brunei's Islamic Constitution, was established on 1 July 1954, by the Sultan. Aspects of Islam are included in the plan, including
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monument, which stood at about 8 feet (2.4 m) tall. In 1971, his admiration became clear when his son opened the world's only museum solely dedicated to Winston Churchill and it was named the
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in the country. Sending locals to study overseas was one of his initiatives to raise the caliber and aptitude of the native student body. Three Malay fifth-graders were transferred to Singapore's
716:
He also provided the British Resident with the information so that issues raised in the reports might be addressed. He said that the government always acted with his suggestions, especially when
1664:
Even after his abdication in 1967, Omar Ali Saifuddien continued to be involved in matters pertaining to the lives of the people, counselling and mentoring his oldest son in the roles of both a
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to get feedback from locals in various regions, which was the first step towards drafting a written constitution for Brunei. The commission, which had seven appointed members and was called
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1308:(LNG) became important. Developments in the oil and gas sector has continued actively and oil production has steadily increased since then. He had launched the first delivery of a 10-inch
1671:
On 23 November 1971, Omar Ali Saifuddien was there when the 1959 Agreement modification, Brunei–British Friendship Agreement, was signed in Bandar Seri Begawan. He was conferred with the
1102:
special meeting chaired by the Sultan's adviser resolved to send a delegation led by the Sultan himself to London for further constitutional negotiations. Dato Panglima Bukit Gantang and
917:
The Bruneian government spent B$ 10.65 million in total on educational issues. In 1954, this policy on education was first presented. The equipment of educational institutions, including
1037:. Under the direction of the Sultan, Brunei's constitution was drafted based on their findings, and on 23 March 1954, the Tujuh Serangkai presented a 50-page Malay report to the Sultan.
6893:
2124:. The Bruneian administration continued to demand the district's restitution from the Malaysian government until 1950. The Limbang dispute resurfaced in 1973 following the escape of
5535:
809:
At 2:30 p.m., British Resident Pretty formally declared him as Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien III and the 28th sultan of Brunei, with the decision's origin remaining unclear between
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1410:
2338:
pengirans and Sultan Ahmad Tajuddin in February 1941, Gerard MacBryan was able to effectively arrange settlements with both parties, resulting in Omar Ali Saifuddien receiving
6444:
1436:. Notably, Omar Ali Saifuddien decided in 1963 to open religious classes for adults. It aims to provide a better understanding for the people about the importance of obeying
2653:
1087:
In 1957, Omar Ali Saifuddien sent a team to London to negotiate the constitution with the British Government. The principal subject of the 1957 London Negotiations was the
2120:
had been a long time ago separated from Brunei, he advocated for their possible reunification into the Sultanate as well and a recreation of the old territorial extent of
1444:
and the Ruler. This practice, initiated by an emergency meeting of the Religious Affairs Committee on 7 January 1963, aimed to foster and protect loyalty to the Sultan.
1636:(4th October Event) is the name given to the historic night that shocked the entire nation. Apart from abdicating the throne, Omar Ali Saifuddien has chosen to become
1285:, and other crops. The plan also saw an increase of production of meat and eggs. The fishing industry increased its output by 25% throughout the course of the plan.
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of the Philippines all expressed shock at his passing, describing it as an irreparable loss for Brunei. In addition to his exceptional contributions to his people,
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5797:
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4058:"PMO | Speech by Mr Lee Kuan Yew, Minister Mentor, at the Sultan Sir Haji Omar Ali Saifuddien Memorial Lecture, 25 February 2009, 4:55 pm at Bandar Seri Begawan"
610:, which was then led by Mr. Smith. After spending just one week in Kuala Belait, he together with Awang Abdul Hamid, Awang Maidin, and Awang Ludin relocated to
516:
Pengiran Muda Omar Ali Saifuddien was born at Istana Kota, Kampong Sultan Lama, Brunei Town on 23 September 1914. He was the seventh child out of ten of Sultan
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sector and lessen the need to import rice from overseas. For their own knowledge and as a result of exporting goods outside, people can also learn how to grow
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was also constructed under the plan. Power requirements were met and studies were made to provide electricity to rural areas. Efforts were made to eradicate
1705:
Although he had abdicated for years and Brunei had achieved its independence, he continued to play an important role after his appointed by the Sultan as
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from 1932 to 1936. Additionally, Pengiran Haji Abdul Rahim accompanied him to the college. As a result, he was the first of the Brunei sultans to receive
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723:
One early important contribution of Omar Ali Saifuddien was to regularise Islamic administration in Brunei. In 1948, a religious council, comprising the
484:. In order to prepare his people for the restoration of the state's sovereign rights—which had been started by his predecessor and spurred by the Brunei
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to sit for Forms 4 and 5 after completing the Lower Secondary Certificate Examination. Sultan Muhammad Jamalul Alam Secondary School in Brunei Town,
894:, despite the fact that they had just arrived at their destination and were therefore unfamiliar with their new surroundings. He later attended the
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Taman Haji Sir Muda Omar Ali Saifuddien is utilised as a major stadium and is a historical landmark where Brunei declared its independence in 1984
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stated that the intended coronation of Omar Ali Saifuddin would not be possible without the elements of the Brunei royal regalia he had obtained.
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of the Quran in order to get favour and blessings from them. He pursued his religious education with the laws of Islam once he entered his teens.
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expressed his deep appreciation for him for his vision, foresight, and wise leadership. Queen Elizabeth II have also given the following quote:
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being completed at 1954. A $ 14 million gas industrial plant was built under the plan. In 1954, survey and exploration works were undertaken by
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The Tujuh Serangkai created a report detailing the public's support and agreement with the Sultan's constitutional goals after touring all four
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was sent to Brunei in 1962, the year the Brunei Revolt started. Omar Ali Saifuddien and his son, Hassanal Bolkiah was saved from his palace by
17:
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of Brunei's reorganisation, Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah mourned the death of his father, saying he could never be replaced. He was quoted stating:
1757:
at the age of 71. It was reported that he has been sick for weeks prior to his death. He was granted a state funeral the following day, which
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in September 1956. Additionally, the government provides scholarships to a limited number of students to pursue further education overseas at
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His portrait is depicted on the obverse of the 1967 issue of coins. The reverse of these coins, and all subsequent series, was designed by
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in Malaysia and was also permitted to open an office of the PRB. In response, the government of Brunei revived their claim to the Limbang.
1429:
1232:. The BSP was founded in 1957. With 705,000 tons of natural gasoline (gasoline) produced from gas pipeline planting in Seria, the yield of
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1364:, Omar Ali Saifuddien saw this as an opportunity for Brunei to achieve independence from British influence. He sent a congratulatory
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2648:. It housed the only museum in the whole world devoted exclusively to the former British prime minister. Now that Churchill's famed
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to pay their last respects to him. They then accompanied the casket carrying him in the funeral procession to Bandar Seri Begawan's
1765:. Prior to being taken to the neighboring Omar Ali Saifuddin Mosque for a funeral prayer, his body was first placed in state at the
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1495:, which would become the nation's first Arabic-language institution. At this occasion, he discussed his goals for the institution:
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The late Sultan Haji Omar 'Ali Saifuddien was a special friend of Britain. His passing away is deeply felt by the United Kingdom.
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An image of him crowning his son as his successor appears on the reverse of the commemorative 25 ringgit/dollar note dated 1992.
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2482:, and firearms. In addition to the quantity of walking sticks he has amassed, he was particularly fascinated by the artistic
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1409:. With British military aid deployed from Singapore, the rebellion was later crushed and the PRB were defeated. Notably, the
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were chosen to accompany the delegation because of their legal expertise and roles as consultants on constitutional matters.
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1769:. His royal standard flag was put over the coffin, which was pulled by a horse during the funeral procession throughout the
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5277:. U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Public Affairs, Office of Public Communication, Editorial Division. 1985. p. 3.
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1491:, carrying on his tradition of developing Islamic education. On 24 September 1964, he laid the "foundation stone" for the
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2514:. Typically, Pengiran Haji Abdul Rahim, Pengiran Haji Abdul Kadir, and Pengiran Haji Sulaiman were there on his trips to
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His portrait appears on all the first issue notes (dated 1967) in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 50 and 100 ringgit/dollar.
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2656:, Bandar Seri Begawan which costed an estimated $ 5 million. The opening ceremony was attended by Churchill's daughter
2436:. Furthermore, as a means of passing the time, he occasionally assisted his father Sultan Mahammad Jamalul Alam in his
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Over the course of his 17-year reign, Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien III significantly altered Brunei. He also created the
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960:, educational issues, religious message-related activities, and social administration. Two religious officials from
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Yang Amat Mulia Pengiran Setia Negara Pengiran Haji Muhammad Yusof bin Pengiran Haji Abdul Rahim, on 5 October 1967
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Upon his accession to the throne, Omar Ali Saifuddien maintained his predecessor's stance that the territories of
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who was trying to steal from him. Nevertheless, the attacker left after taking a whack from his walking stick.
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in 1950. As a result, the number went up every year. In 1963, one of the first local students to graduate from
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5287:
3689:
A Comparative Assessment Of Islamic Reform And Revival In Brunei At The Beginning And End Of The 20th Century
2285:
2021:
1929:
1627:
1261:
to new heights. One obvious indicator of economic growth is the area that has been turned over to commercial
1151:
993:
875:
675:
546:
Pengiran Anak Abdul Kahar, a specialist in Islamic customs and ceremonies and knowledgeable about the faith.
5908:
4622:
1432:(MSCC). The views of the people were sought by the committee, which was chaired by Chief Minister of Brunei
1293:
contested in the election were PRB, Barisan Nasional Organisation (BNO), and Brunei United Party (BUP). The
968:
and Haji Othman bin Mohammad Said are those individuals. The Bruneian government started holding an evening
5941:"EFFORTS OF SULTAN HAJI OMAR ALI SAIFUDDIEN III IN PRESERVING ISLAMIC DOCTRINE OF AHLUS SUNNAH WAL JAMĀ'AH"
2872:
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1710:
1706:
1597:
1353:
934:
128:
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6179:
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3130:
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1109:
571:
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6809:
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2052:. In a speech delivered on 20 October 1986, live on RTB from Istana Nurul Iman, on the occasion of the
2037:
1985:
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895:
758:
733:
5903:
5171:
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1610:, issued the following announcement on 5 October, in his capacity as head of Brunei's administration:
6531:
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His portrait is also depicted on Brunei's current issue 500 ringgit/dollar notes dated 2006 and 2013.
2750:
2273:
2217:
1981:
1718:
1539:
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1447:
1197:
1179:
567:
136:
83:
5798:"Sir Muda Omar 'Ali Saifuddien Sa'adul Khairi Waddien, Sultan of Brunei - National Portrait Gallery"
2041:
1582:
Following the announcement, the Crown Prince went back to Brunei before completing his education at
6913:
6764:
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2774:
1941:
1729:(PLO) on his official visit to Brunei on 26 July 1984. Additionally, he granted audience from both
1695:
1607:
1077:
669:
He was instructed by Hughes Hallet, the Assistant British Resident in Kuala Belait, to examine the
594:
After just one week of arriving in Brunei Town, he returned from Malaya in 1936 and was invited by
517:
412:
5842:
5822:
3726:
3058:
2440:
work, a pastime that was uncommon among regular kids at the time. In addition, he enjoyed playing
1167:
Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien III, on his Titah on his 43rd Birthday celebration on 23 September 1959
6552:
6333:
6027:
3289:
3271:
3269:
3267:
3265:
3263:
3261:
2403:
Pengiran Anak Hajah Salhah binti Pengiran Bendahara Pengiran Anak Abdul Rahman, who was also his
2001:
1973:
1953:
1907:
1903:
1866:
1833:
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1587:
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679:
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3259:
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1680:
foreign policy with the signing of the Treaty of Friendship and Cooperation on 1 January 1984.
6582:
3161:
2939:
2641:
2358:
2352:
2182:
2013:
1949:
1887:
1843:
1464:
1225:
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Alan Lennox-Boyd and Omar Ali Saifuddien at the signing of the Brunei Agreement in London, 1959
1094:
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694:
595:
372:
357:
6246:
3137:
2868:
6738:
6654:
6349:
6187:
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4676:(in Malay). Jabatan Pusat Sejarah, Kementerian Kebudayaan, Belia dan Sukan. 1996. p. 87.
3238:
3063:
2967:
2901:
2749:
is the longest bridge in Southeast Asia, spanning 30-kilometre (19-mile) long which connects
2645:
2277:
2209:
1809:
1796:
1699:
1672:
1305:
292:
33:
4692:. Department of Information, Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports, Brunei Darussalam. 1985.
4031:
6868:
6863:
6702:
6649:
6110:""The little sultan": Ahmad Tajuddin II of Brunei, Gerard MacBryan, and Malcolm Macdonald'"
5971:
3090:
2978:
2794:
2778:
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2445:
2373:
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from residents of the Lower Limbang expressing their wish to join Brunei by sailing up the
2080:
1997:
1961:
1945:
1815:
1770:
1349:
1254:
367:
362:
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Hassanal Bolkiah and Omar Ali Saifuddien (seated, middle) at the opening of the 1967 LegCo
8:
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6664:
6633:
2690:
2186:
2164:
1957:
1824:
1805:
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in August 1961, Brunei abstained from the proceedings. The MSCC had its second debate in
1323:
1221:
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1043:
1034:
973:
926:
879:
799:
607:
473:
246:
242:
228:
207:
5862:
5594:
5361:
Brunei Labor Laws and Regulations Handbook Volume 1 Strategic Information and Basic Laws
4424:
3687:
2415:
Omar Ali Saifuddien enjoyed playing traditional Bruneian activities as a kid, including
2267:
Omar Ali Saifuddien (right) at the wedding of his son, Hassanal Bolkiah, on 29 July 1965
6659:
6592:
6577:
6140:
6096:
6088:
6028:
Refashioning the monarchy in Brunei: Sultan Omar Ali and the quest for royal absolutism
5847:
5827:
3070:
3046:
3034:
2854:
2754:
2736:
2029:
1969:
1690:(God is Great) three times. This was followed by the singing of the national anthem, a
1676:
1460:
1341:
1309:
1150:
Commissioner. Additionally, the five councils that were set up are: Executive Council,
1143:
1054:
946:
841:
772:
132:
5288:
Department of Government Printing, Prime Minister’s Office, Brunei Darussalam (2013).
2757:
was named in recognition to his role as the Architect of Modern Brunei on 14 July 2020
2672:
638:
labourers. Subsequently, he received invitations to work in many locations, including
77:
Official portrait of Omar Ali Saifuddien III prior to his abdication on 4 October 1967
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2005:
1977:
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to take over his father's position as head of state and people. The news was made on
1301:
1201:
1058:
1049:
899:
856:
732:, the board made new proposals regarding the religious administration in Brunei. The
619:
563:
339:
224:
6347:
5863:"Senarai Penuh Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat Persekutuan Tahun 1958"
3843:
3816:
3744:
3732:
838:
Honorary Companion of the Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George
6823:
6794:
6779:
6696:
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6411:
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3173:
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969:
918:
871:
559:
466:
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441:
402:
352:
121:
6153:
3275:
2319:
Awang Abdul Razak, a poem written by Pengiran Damit Sikitri bin Pengiran Sariful,
908:
Knight Commander of the Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George
870:
Upon his ascension to the throne, Omar Ali Saifuddien also became the head of the
56:. The word "bin" or "binti"/"binte" means 'son of' or 'daughter of', respectively.
6847:
6482:
6269:
Brunei and Malaysia: Why Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddin Refused to Join the Federation
5929:
2798:
2305:
2198:
2178:
1965:
1937:
1848:
1800:
1550:
1317:
1229:
1134:, the Commissioner-General for Southeast Asia. The British delegation was led by
1062:
1027:
938:
922:
818:
729:
707:
5965:"Pengukuhan Sistem Monarki di Brunei 1945–1984 (Ke Arah Kemerdekaan, 1967-1984)"
4506:. Broadcasting and Information Department, Prime Minister's Office. p. 122.
4314:
4312:
4287:
4285:
1642:(His Highness the Retired Sultan). His spouse, Pengiran Anak Damit, will become
708:
Duli Yang Teramat Mulia Paduka Seri Pengiran Bendahara Seri Maharaja Permaisuara
6835:
6769:
6404:
6061:""Manufacturing Consensus": The Role of the State Council in Brunei Darussalam"
5964:
5904:
5510:
Future Directions for Inclusive Teacher Education: An International Perspective
5331:
4208:
3932:
3930:
3027:
2989:
2953:
2911:
2487:
2461:
2432:
2339:
2121:
2017:
2009:
1899:
1875:
1734:
1345:
1228:(BSP) on both offshore and onshore fields. By 1956, production reached 114,700
1186:
803:
712:
615:
579:
111:
6076:
5026:
5024:
5022:
4230:"Brunei celebrates Golden Jubilee: What to know about Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah"
4032:"Creating "Greater Malaysia" : decolonization and the politics of merger"
3978:
3976:
3974:
3949:
3947:
3945:
2128:
of the PRB together with seven other detainees via Limbang. Zaini was granted
1542:
were built all across the country to further the spread of the Islamic faith.
6857:
6733:
6352:[Drafting of The Brunei Constitutions of 1959: A Historical Review].
6209:
6084:
5884:
4597:
4564:
4530:
4475:
4309:
4282:
4241:
3994:
2925:
2515:
2483:
2404:
2255:
2144:
2140:
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1993:
1989:
1777:
1722:
1714:
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1519:
1511:
1406:
1258:
1073:
813:
737:
702:
631:
627:
603:
6500:
5989:
Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien III and Britain "The Making of Brunei Darussalam"
5910:
Royal Poet Al-marhum Sultan Haji Omar 'Ali Saifuddien Sa'adul Khairi Waddien
3927:
3915:
3290:"The Architect of Modern Brunei, A King with a Citizen Soul (Malay version)"
6623:
6618:
6348:
Siti Nor Anis Nadiah Haji Mohamad; Mariam Abdul Rahman (15 November 2021).
5172:
Mohd Jamil Al-Sufri (Pehin Orang Kaya Amar Diraja Dato Seri Utama Haji 2010
5160:
Mohd Jamil Al-Sufri (Pehin Orang Kaya Amar Diraja Dato Seri Utama Haji 2010
5056:"Istiadat Berkhatan Bagi Dua Orang Putera2 Baginda Di-Langsongkan Hari Ini"
5019:
4933:
Mohd Jamil Al-Sufri (Pehin Orang Kaya Amar Diraja Dato Seri Utama Haji 2010
4743:
Mohd Jamil Al-Sufri (Pehin Orang Kaya Amar Diraja Dato Seri Utama Haji 2010
4731:
Mohd Jamil Al-Sufri (Pehin Orang Kaya Amar Diraja Dato Seri Utama Haji 2010
4719:
Mohd Jamil Al-Sufri (Pehin Orang Kaya Amar Diraja Dato Seri Utama Haji 2010
4659:
Mohd Jamil Al-Sufri (Pehin Orang Kaya Amar Diraja Dato Seri Utama Haji 2010
4647:
Mohd Jamil Al-Sufri (Pehin Orang Kaya Amar Diraja Dato Seri Utama Haji 2010
4336:
4304:
Mohd Jamil Al-Sufri (Pehin Orang Kaya Amar Diraja Dato Seri Utama Haji 2010
4270:
4265:
Mohd Jamil Al-Sufri (Pehin Orang Kaya Amar Diraja Dato Seri Utama Haji 2010
4196:
Mohd Jamil Al-Sufri (Pehin Orang Kaya Amar Diraja Dato Seri Utama Haji 2010
3971:
3942:
3903:
3762:
3648:
Mohd Jamil Al-Sufri (Pehin Orang Kaya Amar Diraja Dato Seri Utama Haji 2010
3556:
3541:
Mohd Jamil Al-Sufri (Pehin Orang Kaya Amar Diraja Dato Seri Utama Haji 2010
3489:
Mohd Jamil Al-Sufri (Pehin Orang Kaya Amar Diraja Dato Seri Utama Haji 2010
3474:
Mohd Jamil Al-Sufri (Pehin Orang Kaya Amar Diraja Dato Seri Utama Haji 2010
3462:
Mohd Jamil Al-Sufri (Pehin Orang Kaya Amar Diraja Dato Seri Utama Haji 2010
3443:
Mohd Jamil Al-Sufri (Pehin Orang Kaya Amar Diraja Dato Seri Utama Haji 2010
3424:
Mohd Jamil Al-Sufri (Pehin Orang Kaya Amar Diraja Dato Seri Utama Haji 2010
3395:
Mohd Jamil Al-Sufri (Pehin Orang Kaya Amar Diraja Dato Seri Utama Haji 2010
3383:
Mohd Jamil Al-Sufri (Pehin Orang Kaya Amar Diraja Dato Seri Utama Haji 2010
3005:
2638:
2441:
2416:
2238:
2231:
1852:
1730:
1428:
continued. Omar Ali Saifuddien sent a delegation to attend meetings of the
1386:
1370:
1266:
1262:
1253:
The Second RKN was launched in 1962. This strategy aims to propel Brunei's
989:
957:
911:
690:
623:
599:
489:
6842:
5216:
1554:
Omar Ali Saifuddien seen at his son, Hassanal Bolkiah's coronation in 1967
1061:. These negotiations resulted in minor changes that were submitted to the
562:, the then 18 years old prince enrolled together with two of his cousins,
6743:
6613:
3585:
2657:
2494:
2276:
on Saturday, 6 September 1941, he married his cousin as his second wife,
2125:
2088:
2045:
1924:
Several other heads of state and governments sent condolences, including
1839:
1577:
Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien III announced his abdication on 4 October 1967
1505:
Sultan Haji Omar Ali Saifuddien Sa'adul Khairi Waddien, 24 September 1964
1433:
1270:
1103:
883:
790:
778:
Omar Ali Saifuddien with his wife, Pengiran Anak Damit, at his coronation
639:
635:
485:
454:
430:
6092:
6060:
5644:"Taman Haji Sir Muda Omar Ali Saifuddien - Brunei Tourism Official Site"
3292:. Department of Publications, Prime Minister's Office, Brunei Darussalam
1454:
and Omar Ali Saifuddien leaving the Brunei Airport Building in late 1963
1239:
657:
In 1937, he was transferred to the Judiciary Department, also became an
6587:
6198:"CHURCHILL PUSHED ASIDE FOR MUSEUM CELEBRATING BRUNEI'S WEALTHY SULTAN"
3869:"Brunei Darussalam's Constitution of 1959 with Amendments through 2006"
3583:
2469:
2033:
1895:
1745:
1665:
1487:
Omar Ali Saifuddien established a school where students may only learn
1189:
833:
724:
643:
611:
477:
98:
49:
45:
5905:
Mohd Jamil Al-Sufri (Pehin Orang Kaya Amar Diraja Dato Seri Utama Haji
5385:
4708:. Department of Information, Prime Minister's Office. 1989. p. 3.
964:
were brought to Brunei on 25 September 1954 in conjunction with that.
886:. Three Bruneians graduated from Al-Azhar University under his reign.
5453:
Bolton, Kingsley; Botha, Werner; Kirkpatrick, Andy (6 October 2020).
5135:"Chapter 6 (The Reign of Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien III 1950 - 1967)"
4827:"Allah Selamatkan Sultan Dan Raja Isteri Serta Putera Puteri Baginda"
2740:
2693:
in honour of Omar Ali Saifuddien III, who later carried the title of
2511:
2465:
2457:
2437:
1766:
1378:
1365:
1297:
went on for two days, which ended with the PRB winning the election.
1233:
1081:
997:
829:
786:
583:
522:
465:, reigning from 1950 until his abdication in 1967 to his oldest son,
6327:
6130:"Gambar2 Di-Istiadat Berkhatan Dan Bertindek Y.T.M. Puteri2 Di-Raja"
5940:
2399:
Pengiran Anak Damit died. After that, for the last time, he married
2297:
492:—he also started social and economic reform. He became known as the
6889:
Honorary Knights Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George
6350:"Penggubalan Perlembagaan Negeri Brunei 1959: Satu Sorotan Sejarah"
3154:
2473:
2136:
2025:
1560:
1518:, so he could stroll about and see the city when he came across an
1205:
698:
481:
6311:. Curriculum Development Department, Ministry of Education. 2009.
5663:
5566:"SOASCIS – Sultan Omar 'Ali Saifuddien Centre for Islamic Studies"
5429:
Fieldwork and the Self: Changing Research Styles in Southeast Asia
5334:"Penutupan sementara sebahagian Jalan Sultan Omar 'Ali Saifuddien"
3663:
The Genesis of Konfrontasi: Malaysia, Brunei, Indonesia, 1945-1965
1538:(prayer halls), religious halls, government office buildings, and
6597:
6382:
4798:"JAWAPAN SO'ALAN2 PELITA BRUNEI KELUARAN TAHUN 2: NO. 4 DIMUKA 7"
2505:
2453:
2335:
2113:
2109:
1891:
1564:
1441:
1382:
1193:
891:
764:
Omar Ali Saifuddien (right) seen at his coronation on 31 May 1951
736:
is a testament to his commitment to advancing and bolstering the
651:
397:
37:
4900:"Negara Brunei Darussalam: obituary 2014. - Free Online Library"
4217:. Brunei History Centre, Ministry of Culture, Youth, and Sports.
4111:"Negara Brunei Darussalam: obituary 2008. - Free Online Library"
3844:
Siti Nor Anis Nadiah Haji Mohamad & Mariam Abdul Rahman 2021
3817:
Siti Nor Anis Nadiah Haji Mohamad & Mariam Abdul Rahman 2021
3745:
Siti Nor Anis Nadiah Haji Mohamad & Mariam Abdul Rahman 2021
3733:
Siti Nor Anis Nadiah Haji Mohamad & Mariam Abdul Rahman 2021
2327:
whose authors were unknown were read aloud during the customary
6009:
The Biography of Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien III (Malay version)
5927:
5697:
Standard Catalog of World Paper Money, Modern Issues, 1961-Date
4318:
4291:
2649:
2105:
2092:
2066:
Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah Mu’izzaddien Waddaulah, 20 October 1986
1686:
1684:
declaration, Omar Ali Saifuddien led masses of people chanting
1488:
1418:
1361:
1313:
1294:
1282:
1274:
903:
647:
529:
with Islamic teaching methods. He started learning to read the
5565:
5536:"Sultan urges ministries to work together in face of pandemic"
5415:(in Malay). Jabatan Hal Ehwal Ugama, Brunei. 1979. p. 13.
4207:
3798:
3750:
3714:
3494:
678:
from 1941 until 1945, when he was employed by State Secretary
6307:
3982:
3953:
3936:
3921:
3909:
3886:"Constitution - Volume 603: debated on Thursday 9 April 1959"
3827:
3825:
3768:
3281:
3118:
2704:
2499:
2478:
2449:
2189:
and Sir Anthony Abell, Governor of Sarawak, who attended the
2117:
2084:
1780:, thousands of people from various levels of society came to
1535:
1437:
1278:
1005:
981:
977:
961:
662:
575:
551:
530:
6884:
Honorary companions of the Order of St Michael and St George
6127:
5962:
5030:
4342:
4276:
3590:"Catalysing Independent Malay Islamic Monarchy (MIB Series)"
2773:
Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien Pedestrian Bridge located at the
1424:
After the rebellion, the discussion of joining the proposed
461:; 23 September 1914 – 7 September 1986) was the 28th
6154:
Dayangku Herney Zuraidh binti Pengiran Haji Rosley (2007).
4450:"Omar Ali Saifuddin; Former Brunei Sultan (Published 1986)"
2700:
Jalan Sultan Omar 'Ali Saifuddien is a road in Pusat Bandar
1514:
and the hotel room key with him on a June 1965 vacation to
1335:
845:
535:
6156:"Pemerintahan Sultan Omar 'Ali Saifuddien III (1950-1967)"
4136:"CHAIRMAN OF MALAYSIA SOLIDARITY CONSULTATIVE COMMITTEE …"
3849:
3822:
3786:
3774:
2823:
Portrait of Omar Ali Saifuddien in his full military dress
2760:
Sultan Omar 'Ali Saifuddien Centre for Islamic Studies of
1604:
Pengiran Haji Muhammad Yusuf bin Pengiran Haji Abdul Rahim
6894:
Honorary Knights Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order
4950:
4938:
3336:. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. 1987. p. 91.
3228:
3226:
3224:
3222:
3177:
Sultan Salahuddin Silver Jubilee Medal (3 September 1985)
2718:
Paduka Seri Begawan Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque in
1208:
and the provision of piped pure water to the population.
693:, in 1947, he was subsequently appointed a member of the
5243:
5241:
5239:
5237:
4848:"Pusat Sejarah Brunei - Peristiwa dan Tempat Bersejarah"
2709:
Jalan Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien, a road in Berakas Camp
1753:
On 7 September 1986, Omar Ali Saifuddien passed away in
1158:, Council Of Succession and the State Religious Council.
5591:"History of Sultan Omar 'Ali Saifuddien (SOAS) College"
5217:"The Jewel of Brunei: Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddin Mosque"
4056:
Singapore, Prime Minister's Office (24 December 2018).
3959:
3407:
3405:
3403:
3276:
Dayangku Herney Zuraidh binti Pengiran Haji Rosley 2007
2177:
On 25 September 1958, the Sultan received the visit of
1215:
The newly built Brunei Airport as seen in December 1962
1093:, 'Brunei State Constitution Bill', drafted by
949:
were the secondary schools that were finished in 1966.
5452:
3219:
2334:
After an earlier meeting with a representative of the
1919:
Queen Elizabeth II, Borneo Bulletin, 13 September 1986
851:
6807:
5332:
Urusetia Jawatankuasa Sektoral Perarakan Jubli Emas.
5253:
5234:
5036:
4088:. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. p. 220.
2135:
In actuality, Omar Ali Saifuddien was able to gather
1482:
1471:
First of all, Omar Ali Saifuddien disagrees with the
1172:
906:
on 2 June 1953. On 9 June, he was conferred with the
6041:
Brunei: From the Age of Commerce to the 21st Century
6005:
5007:
4324:
3704:
3702:
3517:
3515:
3513:
3511:
3509:
3400:
3363:
2342:$ 2,000 as a wedding present. They had 10 children:
1761:(RTB) covered, proceeded by a lying in state at the
1648:. He would hold this title until his death in 1986.
1559:
announcement was made during an assembly of Wazirs,
5426:Jammes, Jérémy; King, Victor T. (9 November 2021).
4770:
Dictionary of the Modern Politics of Southeast Asia
4011:
3626:
3361:
3359:
3357:
3355:
3353:
3351:
3349:
3347:
3345:
3343:
3314:
3312:
3310:
3308:
1011:
4153:
2730:Seri Begawan Religious Teachers University College
2632:
2150:
1639:Duli Yang Teramat Mulia Paduka Seri Begawan Sultan
1385:in December 1961, followed by the third debate in
1352:announced his proposal for a merger of Singapore,
4177:
4165:
3699:
3506:
2204:On 6 July 1959, the Sultan received the visit of
1880:Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces
6904:First Classes of the Royal Family Order of Johor
6855:
3340:
3305:
2797:OBE. The coins issued were 1, 5, 10, 20, and 50
1645:Duli Yang Teramat Mulia Paduka Suri Seri Begawan
848:pilgrimage later in September of the same year.
48:, and the person should be referred to by their
6899:First Classes of Royal Family Order of Selangor
6309:History for Brunei Darussalam: Sharing our Past
4371:
3997:, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001)
1702:for God to bless the newly independent nation.
1673:Honorary Grand Commander of the Victorian Order
1327:Omar Ali Saifuddien delivering a titah through
5669:"Brunei Currency Board – Coins Specifications"
5482:"Meaningful meeting of alumni 1984-2014 MPUSB"
5069:
5003:. Executive Publication Pte. 1985. p. 60.
2916:Order of Paduka Laila Jasa Keberanian Gemilang
2379:Princess Amal Umi Kalthum Al-Islam (born 1956)
2193:(circumcision) ceremony of the Sultan's sons,
1493:Hassanal Bolkiah Boys' Arabic Secondary School
6530:
6516:
5769:. H.M. Stationery Office. 1974. p. 449.
3999:Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume II
3287:
1421:, earning the Sultan's unwavering gratitude.
1304:was discovered in 1963, with this discovery,
1136:Alan Lennox-Boyd, 1st Viscount Boyd of Merton
1130:. The agreement was signed by the sultan and
1090:Rang Undang-Undang Perlembagaan Negeri Brunei
6483:Pengiran Bendahara Seri Maharaja Permaisuara
5317:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
5214:
4400:"A look back at Brunei's first National Day"
2220:, the first Raja Permaisuri Agong of Malaya.
1430:Malaysian Solidarity Consolidation Committee
614:where they spent three months surveying the
6325:
6177:
6145:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
6058:
5986:
4956:
4944:
4361:. Printed at the Brunei Press. p. 576.
4214:Brunei Darussalam, the Road to Independence
3855:
3831:
3804:
3792:
3780:
3756:
3720:
3500:
3232:
3198:Pehin Orang Kaya Pekerma Setia Laila Diraja
3141:Sultan Ibrahim Diamond Jubilee Medal (1955)
2493:In his free time, especially following the
2259:Family photo of Omar Ali Saifuddien in 1965
1643:
1637:
1631:
1602:. Following the declaration of abdication,
1595:
1375:Malaysian Solidarity Consultative Committee
1088:
1021:
748:
511:
6523:
6509:
6290:Historical Dictionary of Brunei Darussalam
5425:
4757:Pelita Brunei, 6 February 1974, page 1,2,3
4586:"Omar Ali Saifuddin; Former Brunei Sultan"
4553:"Omar Ali Saifuddin; Former Brunei Sultan"
4519:"Omar Ali Saifuddin; Former Brunei Sultan"
2930:Order of Paduka Keberanian Laila Terbilang
2745:Sultan Haji Omar Ali Saifuddien Bridge or
2725:Paduka Seri Begawan Sultan Science College
2156:On 21 October 1952, Brunei was visited by
558:On the recommendation of T. F. Carey, the
451:Omar Ali Saifuddien Sa'adul Khairi Waddien
195:Omar Ali Saifuddien Sa'adul Khairi Waddien
149:1 January 1984 – 7 September 1986
71:
6354:The Sultan Alauddin Sulaiman Shah Journal
6038:Vienne, Marie-Sybille de (9 March 2015).
5945:Konferensi Antarabangsa Islam Borneo VIII
5615:
5188:
4623:"Borneo History: Omar Ali Saifuddien III"
4055:
3659:
3561:Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Brunei
2848:Royal Family Order of the Crown of Brunei
2837:Orders, decorations, and medals of Brunei
2787:
2667:
2385:Princess Amal Nasibah Bolkiah (born 1958)
1178:year later. Initiated in 1953, the first
1065:, where they were unanimously accepted.
6329:The Making of Brunei's 1959 Constitution
6244:
6195:
5928:Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Brunei (1968).
5851:(Supplement). 26 May 1953. p. 2945.
5841:
5821:
5720:
5622:. Pen and Sword Transport. p. 308.
5364:. Lulu.com. 22 April 2017. p. 246.
5247:
5086:(in Malay). 15 February 1956. p. 16
3965:
2827:The honours given to him is as follows:
2818:
2679:
2671:
2664:in conjunction with the Golden Jubilee.
2382:Princess Amal Rakiah Bolkiah (born 1957)
2262:
2254:
2075:
1871:Spouse of the prime minister of Malaysia
1744:
1655:
1549:
1446:
1391:
1336:Merger with Malaysia and the 1962 revolt
1322:
1238:
1210:
1108:
855:
785:Upon the sudden death of his brother in
711:conferred on him by his brother, Sultan
661:in 1938. He traveled by sailing boat to
6265:
5831:(Supplement). 1 May 1951. p. 2458.
5184:
5182:
5180:
4620:
4017:
3555:
1713:and consequently conferred the rank of
1510:Omar Ali Saifuddien had just brought a
1463:was signed in London in July 1963. The
1146:later accepted the draft constitution.
824:Omar Ali Saifuddien was crowned as the
793:, on 4 June 1950, he was proclaimed by
307: 1941; died 1979)
14:
6909:Members of the Privy Council of Brunei
6856:
6287:Sidhu, Jatswan S. (22 December 2009).
6223:
6037:
5792:
5790:
5788:
5786:
5693:
5533:
5506:
5459:. John Wiley & Sons. p. 414.
5259:
4897:
4767:Liow, Joseph Chinyong (21 July 2022).
4753:
4751:
4499:
4354:
4227:
4108:
3411:
3196:Later known as Dayang Siti Amin binti
3190:
2510:excavate the area in order to do some
1400:on a river patrol around Seria in 1962
832:on 31 May 1951. In conjunction of the
380:Princess Umi Kalthum Al-Islam Bolkiah
6504:
6286:
6227:Astrid Zydower - Her Life & Works
6196:Branigin, William (13 October 1992).
6107:
6032:Monarchies and decolonisation in Asia
5963:Muhammad Bin Haji Awg. Damit (1997).
5835:
5479:
5106:"KEDZAHIRAN PUTERI DI-RAJA YANG KE-8"
5042:
5013:
4893:
4891:
4889:
4873:"Y.T.M. Prince Philip Melawat Brunei"
4792:
4790:
4616:
4614:
4397:
4374:"THE BIRTH OF A MONARCH AND A LEADER"
4330:
4029:
3695:. Vol. 7. FASS, UBD. p. 47.
3551:
3549:
3521:
3367:
2410:
720:was serving as the British Resident.
5938:
5815:
5757:
5721:CHANGDER, NARAYAN (7 January 2023).
5700:. Krause Publications. p. 115.
5583:
5177:
5115:(in Malay). 15 April 1957. p. 1
4962:
4807:(in Malay). 15 April 1957. p. 7
4766:
4319:Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Brunei 1968
4292:Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Brunei 1968
4183:
4171:
4159:
3708:
3632:
3318:
2993:General Service Medal (Armed Forces)
2972:Order of Perwira Agong Negara Brunei
2397:Paduka Suri Seri Begawan Raja Isteri
2364:Princess Nor'ain Bolkiah (born 1950)
2284:, the great-granddaughter of Sultan
2239:Major General David Noel Hugh Tyacke
2225:Prince Philip, the Duke of Edinburgh
2158:Princess Marina, the Duchess of Kent
2083:and Omar Ali Saifuddien (carrying a
1776:On 8 September 1986 the date of the
1740:
1243:Aerial photograph of Brunei Town in
5982:– via studentsrepo.um.edu.my.
5783:
5480:H. N., Firdaus (17 December 2014).
5274:Background notes, Brunei Darussalam
4991:
4748:
4621:History, Borneo (26 January 2017).
4081:
4030:Singapore, National Library Board.
3075:Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal
3062:Honorary Knight Grand Cross of the
2888:Order of Seri Paduka Mahkota Brunei
2715:is a state mosque completed in 1958
2703:Jalan Sultan Omar Ali is a road in
1140:Secretary of State for the Colonies
1023:Jawatankuasa Menyiasat Perlembagaan
852:Early reign and educational reforms
24:
6453:1 January 1984 – 7 September 1986
6128:Pelita Brunei (17 February 1971).
6065:Journal of Southeast Asian Studies
5665:Brunei Currency and Monetary Board
5616:McFetrich, David (30 April 2022).
4886:
4787:
4611:
4550:
4516:
4221:
3983:History for Brunei Darussalam 2009
3954:History for Brunei Darussalam 2009
3937:History for Brunei Darussalam 2009
3922:History for Brunei Darussalam 2009
3910:History for Brunei Darussalam 2009
3769:History for Brunei Darussalam 2009
3559:; King, Victor T. (29 July 2022).
3546:
2768:Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College
2232:Sir Colin William Carstairs Turner
2099:
1721:. He also welcomed the arrival of
1483:Establishment of Islamic education
1265:, which will improve the nation's
1173:Economic growth and infrastructure
931:Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College
705:. He had the Wazir (Vizier) title
589:
525:, and good manners in the palace.
459:عمر علي سيف الدين سعد الخير والدين
27:Sultan of Brunei from 1950 to 1967
25:
6925:
6799:Succession to the Bruneian throne
6266:Ibrahim, Isa (26 February 2015).
5619:An Encyclopaedia of World Bridges
4898:Horton, A.V.M. (1 January 2014).
4592:. 11 September 1986. p. 22.
4343:Muhammad Bin Haji Awg. Damit 1997
4277:Muhammad Bin Haji Awg. Damit 1997
4228:Arshad, Arlina (5 October 2017).
4109:Horton, A.V.M. (1 January 2009).
4062:Prime Minister's Office Singapore
3988:
3052:Order of St Michael and St George
3050:Honorary Knight Commander of the
3040:Order of St Michael and St George
2770:is established on 15 October 1951
2684:Jalan Sultan Omar 'Ali Saifuddien
2071:
1727:Palestine Liberation Organisation
1477:Yang Di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia
480:, which is the country's guiding
6841:
6829:
6817:
6561:
5974:. pp. 211–213, 216, 218–219
5872:
5855:
5731:
5727:. Changder Outline. p. 183.
5714:
5687:
5657:
5636:
5609:
5558:
5527:
5500:
5473:
5446:
5432:. Springer Nature. p. 217.
5419:
5403:
5378:
5352:
5325:
5281:
5265:
5208:
5127:
5098:
5048:
5031:Pelita Brunei (17 February 1971)
4085:Singapore: The Unexpected Nation
3874:. www.agc.gov.bn. 31 March 2021.
3616:Bandar Seri Begawan Walking Tour
3288:Pelita Brunei (9 October 2011).
3172:
3160:
3147:
3136:
3124:
3111:
3096:
3083:
3069:
3057:
3045:
3033:
3020:
3004:
3001:Police Long Service Medal (PKLP)
2996:
2988:
2977:
2966:
2952:
2938:
2924:
2910:
2896:
2881:
2867:
2853:
2842:
2764:established on 30 September 2010
2567:Syair Perlembagaan Negeri Brunei
2395:On 13 September 1979, his wife,
2245:
2112:be returned to Brunei. Although
1584:Royal Military Academy Sandhurst
1407:rebellion against the government
1012:Constitutional journey of Brunei
896:coronation of Queen Elizabeth II
771:
757:
440:
279:
5896:
5766:A Year Book of the Commonwealth
5456:The Handbook of Asian Englishes
4865:
4840:
4819:
4760:
4696:
4680:
4664:
4578:
4544:
4510:
4493:
4468:
4442:
4417:
4398:Scoop, The (23 February 2018).
4391:
4365:
4348:
4201:
4128:
4102:
4075:
4049:
4023:
3878:
3861:
3680:
3666:. Crawford House. p. 156.
3653:
3607:
3577:
3103:Order of the Crown of the Realm
2958:Order of Paduka Seri Laila Jasa
2944:Order of Pahlawan Negara Brunei
2633:Admiration of Winston Churchill
2206:Abdul Rahman of Negeri Sembilan
2151:Notable visits during his reign
2089:Taronga Park Zoological Gardens
1934:Ismail Nasiruddin of Terengganu
1331:in 1962, from Istana Darul Hana
966:Haji Ismail bin Omar Abdul Aziz
954:Department of Religious Affairs
413:Sultan Muhammad Jamalul Alam II
327:
304:
275:
6879:20th-century sultans of Brunei
6540:by order and date of accession
5534:Othman, Azlan (14 July 2020).
5215:Rafsin Hasan (27 March 2024).
4209:Haji Awang Mohd Jamil al-Sufri
3584:Dr Muhammad Hadi Md Melayong;
3324:
3167:Royal Family Order of Selangor
2571:Brunei State Constitution Poem
1890:Margaret Thatcher. Presidents
1236:has reached 39.5 million tons.
943:Sultan Hassan Secondary School
860:Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque in
386:Princess Amal Nasibah Bolkiah
18:Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien III
13:
1:
6749:Hashim Jalilul Alam Aqamaddin
6108:Reece, Bob (1 January 2009).
6034:. Manchester University Press
6006:Pehin Jamil Al-Sufri (2010),
5724:BRUNEI: THE AMAZING QUIZ BOOK
5507:Forlin, Chris (23 May 2012).
5412:Ristaan 1400 Hijrah di-Brunei
3207:
2983:Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah Medal
2637:He was a keen admirer of the
2389:Princess Amal Jefriah Bolkiah
2286:Hashim Jalilul Alam Aqamaddin
2022:Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa
1731:Commander Thomas Anthony Boam
1698:and a prayer was read by the
1651:
1545:
1377:(MSCC) initially convened in
1244:
1016:Omar Ali Saifuddien formed a
994:Madrasah Aljunied Al-Islamiah
861:
676:Japanese occupation of Brunei
502:Father of Brunei Negara Zikir
389:Princess Amal Jefriah Bolkiah
383:Princess Amal Rakiah Bolkiah
6245:Saunders, Graham E. (2002).
6178:Abdul Latif, Adanan (2008).
5939:Ahad, Nazirul Mubin (2015).
5290:"Brunei Darussalam In Brief"
5189:M K Anwar (5 October 2007).
4705:Brunei Darussalam Newsletter
3594:bruneiresources.blogspot.com
3212:
2873:Order of Setia Negara Brunei
2762:Universiti Brunei Darussalam
2054:Council of Cabinet Ministers
1594:Anak Haji Mohamed Alam, the
1473:Federal (Central) Government
1053:, met with British Resident
935:Muda Hashim Secondary School
836:, he was conferred with the
93:4 June 1950 – 5 October 1967
7:
6326:Hussainmiya, B. A. (2019).
6059:Hussainmiya, B. A. (2000).
5991:. Oxford University Press.
5065:. 2 August 1967. p. 1.
3131:Royal Family Order of Johor
2962:Dato Paduka Seri Laila Jasa
2859:Family Order of Laila Utama
2689:Brunei Town was renamed to
2654:Churchill Memorial Building
1057:on 16–17 December 1954, in
680:Ibrahim bin Mohammad Jahfar
602:, where he would work as a
598:, the British Resident, to
572:Malay College Kuala Kangsar
10:
6930:
6015:, Brunei Historical Centre
5888:. 30 June 1961. p. 1.
5880:"Anugerah untok pembesar2"
4882:. 3 March 1965. p. 1.
3101:Honorary Recipient of the
3038:Honorary Companion of the
2834:
2814:
2695:Paduka Seri Begawan Sultan
2543:Traditional Horoscope Poem
2304:(Rakis Poetry) written by
2282:Pengiran Anak Abdul Rahman
2278:Pengiran Anak Damit binti
2038:Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan
1986:Khalifa bin Hamad Al Thani
1930:Ja'afar of Negeri Sembilan
1862:Prime Minister of Malaysia
1810:Raja Permaisuri Agong VIII
1797:Yang di-Pertuan Agong VIII
1630:(LegCo) were present. The
1459:were not present when the
826:Sultan dan Yang Di-Pertuan
734:Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque
596:Sir Roland Evelyn Turnbull
586:in a foreign institution.
564:Pengiran Anak Mohamed Alam
494:Architect of Modern Brunei
422:Pengiran Anak Siti Fatimah
317:Pengiran Anak Hajah Salhah
31:
6788:
6757:
6716:
6678:
6642:
6606:
6570:
6559:
6545:
6538:
6532:List of sultans of Brunei
6489:
6480:
6472:
6465:
6455:
6442:
6433:
6428:
6418:
6409:
6401:
6396:
6376:
6224:Amsden, Peter C. (2009).
6180:"Istana-Istana Di Brunei"
6163:www.history-centre.gov.bn
6077:10.1017/S0022463400017586
5913:. Brunei History Centre.
5513:. Routledge. p. 62.
4852:www.history-centre.gov.bn
3133:(DK I) (11 February 1960)
2713:Omar Ali Saifuddin Mosque
2676:Omar Ali Saifuddin Mosque
2623:
2559:Syair Perkakas Pekarangan
2506:Pehin-Pehin Manteri Ugama
2274:Istana Banderung Kayangan
2250:
1982:Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa
1749:Istana Darussalam in 2022
1719:Royal Brunei Armed Forces
1198:World Health Organization
1180:National Development Plan
568:Pengiran Anak Abdul Kahar
458:
436:
426:
418:
408:
396:
338:
254:
235:
214:
191:
187:
183:
173:
161:
153:
142:
137:Royal Brunei Armed Forces
127:
117:
107:
97:
89:
82:
70:
61:
6765:Muhammad Jamalul Alam II
6114:Borneo Research Bulletin
6026:Naimah S. Talib. 2020. "
4904:Borneo Research Bulletin
4773:. Taylor & Francis.
4551:Ap (11 September 1986).
4517:Ap (11 September 1986).
4115:Borneo Research Bulletin
3660:Poulgrain, Greg (1998).
3563:. Taylor & Francis.
3183:
3009:Long Service Medal (PKL)
2309:Pengiran Muhammad Salleh
1942:Ismail Petra of Kelantan
1735:Commander L. B. Moerdani
1696:Royal Brunei Land Forces
749:Accession and coronation
743:
518:Muhammad Jamalul Alam II
512:Early life and education
377:Princess Norain Bolkiah
62:Omar Ali Saifuddien III
42:Muhammad Jamalul Alam II
6775:Omar Ali Saifuddien III
6724:Muhammad Jamalul Alam I
6378:Omar Ali Saifuddien III
6334:Oxford University Press
5297:www.information.gov.bn2
5191:"The Majestic 40 Years"
4978:Prime Minister's Office
4425:"MINDEF - Introduction"
3333:Southeast Asian Affairs
2618:] (in Malay). 1984.
2573:] (in Malay). 1960.
2545:] (in Malay). 1967.
2347:Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah
2195:Prince Hassanal Bolkiah
2002:Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah
1974:Hussain Muhammad Ershad
1954:Sharafuddin of Selangor
1908:Hussain Muhammad Ershad
1904:President of Bangladesh
1867:Siti Hasmah Mohamad Ali
1829:Tengku Ampuan of Pahang
1759:Radio Television Brunei
1426:North Borneo Federation
1398:Queen's Own Highlanders
1196:, with the help of the
1004:studies program. After
718:Eric Ernest Falk Pretty
671:Criminal Procedure Code
353:Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah
54:Omar Ali Saifuddien III
6874:Monarchs who abdicated
3622:. bruneitourism. 2019.
2946:First Class (PSPNB) –
2906:Dato Paduka Seri Setia
2904:First Class (PSSUB) –
2824:
2788:Appearance in currency
2685:
2677:
2668:Things named after him
2642:British Prime Minister
2539:Syair Asli Rajang Hari
2497:, he enjoyed reciting
2359:Princess Masna Bolkiah
2353:Prince Mohamed Bolkiah
2268:
2260:
2199:Prince Mohamed Bolkiah
2183:Hisamuddin of Selangor
2096:
2069:
2042:Richard von Weizsäcker
2014:Saad Al-Salim Al-Sabah
1950:Salahuddin of Selangor
1922:
1888:British Prime Minister
1844:President of Singapore
1750:
1675:(GCVO) by Her Majesty
1661:
1644:
1638:
1633:Peristewa 4hb. Oktober
1632:
1623:
1596:
1580:
1555:
1508:
1465:Federation of Malaysia
1455:
1401:
1332:
1250:
1226:Brunei Shell Petroleum
1216:
1170:
1124:constitution of Brunei
1114:
1095:Panglima Bukit Gantang
1089:
1022:
882:did so thanks to this
876:Al-Juned Arabic School
867:
659:administrative officer
544:Pengiran Maharaja Lela
506:Father of Independence
373:Princess Masna Bolkiah
358:Prince Mohamed Bolkiah
38:surname or family name
6739:Omar Ali Saifuddin II
6188:Brunei History Centre
5694:Shafer, Neil (2003).
4976:. Brunei Darussalam:
4372:Ministry of Defence.
3890:hansard.parliament.uk
3105:(DMN) (25 April 1958)
3064:Royal Victorian Order
2960:First Class (PSLJ) –
2932:First Class (DPKT) –
2918:First Class (DPKG) –
2902:Order of Islam Brunei
2890:First Class (SPMB) –
2875:First Class (PSNB) –
2822:
2751:Brunei–Muara district
2683:
2675:
2646:Sir Winston Churchill
2313:Syair Yang Di-Pertuan
2266:
2258:
2210:Yang Di Pertuan Agong
2079:
2058:
1912:
1812:and Sultanah of Johor
1748:
1659:
1612:
1569:
1553:
1497:
1450:
1417:and a small group of
1395:
1326:
1316:off the coast of the
1306:Liquefied Natural Gas
1242:
1214:
1160:
1112:
1078:Brunei People's Party
859:
802:upriver, contrary to
618:. He got to know the
6729:Muhammad Kanzul Alam
6703:Omar Ali Saifuddin I
6650:Abdul Jalilul Jabbar
6439:Position established
5987:Hussainmiya (1995).
5972:University of Malaya
5931:Perpuspaan Ogos 1968
4836:. 15 September 1958.
3054:(KCMG) (9 June 1953)
2795:Christopher Ironside
2662:Royal Regalia Museum
2579:Rampaian Laila Syair
2374:Prince Jefri Bolkiah
2368:Prince Sufri Bolkiah
2329:Istadat Berjaga-jaga
2214:Federation of Malaya
2081:Sir Edward Hallstrom
1998:Fahd of Saudi Arabia
1962:Muhammad Khan Junejo
1946:Abdul Halim of Kedah
1834:Tunku Ibrahim Ismail
1434:Dato Marsal bin Maun
1350:Federation of Malaya
1290:first state election
488:toward the close of
486:nationalist movement
368:Prince Jefri Bolkiah
363:Prince Sufri Bolkiah
278: 1937;
6634:Abdul Jalilul Akbar
6445:Minister of Defence
6293:. Scarecrow Press.
6248:A History of Brunei
4456:. 11 September 1986
4082:Lee, Edwin (2008).
4036:eservice.nlb.gov.sg
3165:First Class of the
3129:First Class of the
2691:Bandar Seri Begawan
2551:Syair Rajang Jenaka
2307:Pengiran Shahbandar
2187:Abu Bakar of Pahang
2172:Sir Christopher Cox
2165:Abdul Razak Hussein
1958:Azlan Shah of Perak
1825:Tengku Ampuan Afzan
1806:Tunku Puan Zanariah
1786:Kubah Makam Di Raja
1707:Minister of Defence
1628:Legislative Council
1598:Ketua Adat Istiadat
1389:, in January 1962.
1320:on 28 October 1964.
1204:and improvement of
1152:Legislative Council
1035:districts of Brunei
974:Al-Azhar University
927:vocational training
880:Al-Azhar University
844:. He performed the
800:Kubah Makam Di Raja
789:, who left no male
642:, Pengkalan Siong,
608:Forestry Department
474:Melayu Islam Beraja
293:Pengiran Anak Damit
247:Bandar Seri Begawan
243:Kubah Makam Di Raja
229:Bandar Seri Begawan
129:Minister of Defence
65:عمر علي سيف الدين ٣
6660:Abdul Hakkul Mubin
6578:Abdul Majid Hassan
6429:Political offices
5848:The London Gazette
5828:The London Gazette
5745:. 27 November 2020
5570:soascis.ubd.edu.bn
4590:The New York Times
4557:The New York Times
4523:The New York Times
4454:The New York Times
3807:, p. 209–210.
3759:, p. 205–206.
3723:, p. 203–204.
3588:(9 October 2017).
3503:, p. 321–350.
3042:(CMG) (1 May 1951)
2974:First Class (PANB)
2948:Dato Seri Pahlawan
2825:
2755:Temburong District
2737:university college
2686:
2678:
2596:Syair Laila Jenaka
2586:Syair Laila Hasrat
2490:patterns on them.
2411:Personal interests
2331:held every night.
2323:, and a couple of
2321:Syair Awang Semaun
2317:Pehin Siraja Katib
2300:). A selection of
2280:Pengiran Bendahara
2269:
2261:
2097:
2030:Bhumibol Adulyadej
1970:Ahmad Zaidi Adruce
1751:
1725:, the Chairman of
1709:in Brunei's first
1677:Queen Elizabeth II
1662:
1556:
1461:Malaysia Agreement
1456:
1402:
1342:Tunku Abdul Rahman
1333:
1259:social development
1251:
1217:
1144:British Government
1115:
1055:John Orman Gilbert
1044:Pengiran Bendahara
912:Queen Elizabeth II
868:
842:Queen Elizabeth II
811:Sarawak's Governor
168:Office established
133:Commander-in-Chief
6805:
6804:
6708:Muhammad Tajuddin
6692:Muhammad Alauddin
6499:
6498:
6490:Succeeded by
6456:Succeeded by
6419:Succeeded by
6391:23 September 1914
6318:978-99917-2-372-3
6300:978-0-8108-7078-9
6279:978-1-78076-436-8
6237:978-0-9535019-6-0
6051:978-9971-69-818-8
5920:978-99917-34-74-3
5776:978-0-11-580141-9
5707:978-0-87349-591-2
5667:(25 April 2008).
5629:978-1-5267-9449-9
5546:on 14 August 2020
5520:978-1-136-28733-6
5466:978-1-118-79180-6
5439:978-981-16-2438-4
5390:Survey Department
5371:978-1-4387-8044-3
5077:"AL-ISLAM DZAHIR"
4780:978-1-000-57288-9
4689:Brunei Darussalam
4503:Brunei Darussalam
4429:www.mindef.gov.bn
4378:www.mindef.gov.bn
4234:The Straits Times
4095:978-981-230-796-5
3673:978-1-85065-513-8
3570:978-1-000-56864-6
3200:Awang Haji Hashim
2775:Eco-Corridor Park
2720:Kampong Katimahar
2697:on 4 October 1970
2616:Independence Poem
2612:Syair Kemerdekaan
2604:Syair Rajang Jawi
2591:Syair Laila Cinta
2581:(in Malay). 1966.
2533:] (in Malay).
2296:(waiting for the
2237:In October 1967,
2230:In January 1961,
2223:On 1 March 1965,
2006:Birendra of Nepal
1978:Hussein of Jordan
1926:Sir Geoffrey Howe
1898:of Pakistan, and
1836:, Regent of Johor
1782:Istana Nurul Iman
1763:Istana Nurul Iman
1755:Istana Darussalam
1741:Death and funeral
1711:cabinet ministers
1592:Pengiran Pemancha
1530:quality of life.
1411:2nd Gurkha Rifles
1396:Personnel of the
1302:oil and gas field
1202:public sanitation
1069:re-organisation.
1059:Istana Darul Hana
1050:Pengiran Pemancha
919:secondary schools
900:Westminster Abbey
795:Pengiran Pemancha
620:forestry industry
448:
447:
225:Istana Darussalam
204:23 September 1914
16:(Redirected from
6921:
6846:
6845:
6834:
6833:
6832:
6822:
6821:
6820:
6813:
6795:House of Bolkiah
6791:Style and titles
6780:Hassanal Bolkiah
6697:Husin Kamaluddin
6686:Husin Kamaluddin
6565:
6525:
6518:
6511:
6502:
6501:
6473:Preceded by
6467:Bruneian royalty
6459:Hassanal Bolkiah
6422:Hassanal Bolkiah
6412:Sultan of Brunei
6402:Preceded by
6392:
6383:House of Bolkiah
6374:
6373:
6369:
6367:
6365:
6344:
6342:
6340:
6322:
6304:
6283:
6272:. I. B. Tauris.
6262:
6241:
6220:
6218:
6216:
6192:
6184:
6174:
6172:
6170:
6160:
6150:
6144:
6136:
6134:
6124:
6122:
6120:
6104:
6055:
6023:
6022:
6020:
6014:
6002:
5983:
5981:
5979:
5970:. Kuala Lumpur:
5969:
5959:
5957:
5955:
5935:
5924:
5890:
5889:
5876:
5870:
5869:
5867:
5859:
5853:
5852:
5839:
5833:
5832:
5819:
5813:
5812:
5810:
5808:
5794:
5781:
5780:
5761:
5755:
5754:
5752:
5750:
5739:"Brunei Ringgit"
5735:
5729:
5728:
5718:
5712:
5711:
5691:
5685:
5684:
5682:
5680:
5675:on 15 March 2008
5671:. Archived from
5661:
5655:
5654:
5652:
5650:
5640:
5634:
5633:
5613:
5607:
5606:
5604:
5602:
5593:. Archived from
5587:
5581:
5580:
5578:
5576:
5562:
5556:
5555:
5553:
5551:
5542:. Archived from
5531:
5525:
5524:
5504:
5498:
5497:
5495:
5493:
5477:
5471:
5470:
5450:
5444:
5443:
5423:
5417:
5416:
5407:
5401:
5400:
5398:
5396:
5382:
5376:
5375:
5356:
5350:
5349:
5347:
5345:
5329:
5323:
5322:
5316:
5308:
5306:
5304:
5294:
5285:
5279:
5278:
5269:
5263:
5257:
5251:
5245:
5232:
5231:
5229:
5227:
5212:
5206:
5205:
5203:
5201:
5186:
5175:
5174:, p. 55–57.
5169:
5163:
5162:, p. 13–14.
5157:
5151:
5150:
5148:
5146:
5131:
5125:
5124:
5122:
5120:
5110:
5102:
5096:
5095:
5093:
5091:
5081:
5073:
5067:
5066:
5060:
5052:
5046:
5040:
5034:
5028:
5017:
5011:
5005:
5004:
4995:
4989:
4988:
4986:
4984:
4970:"Prime-Minister"
4966:
4960:
4957:Abdul Latif 2008
4954:
4948:
4945:Hussainmiya 1995
4942:
4936:
4930:
4915:
4914:
4912:
4910:
4895:
4884:
4883:
4877:
4869:
4863:
4862:
4860:
4858:
4844:
4838:
4837:
4831:
4823:
4817:
4816:
4814:
4812:
4802:
4794:
4785:
4784:
4764:
4758:
4755:
4746:
4745:, p. 24–25.
4740:
4734:
4733:, p. 23–24.
4728:
4722:
4716:
4710:
4709:
4700:
4694:
4693:
4684:
4678:
4677:
4668:
4662:
4656:
4650:
4644:
4638:
4637:
4635:
4633:
4618:
4609:
4608:
4606:
4604:
4582:
4576:
4575:
4573:
4571:
4548:
4542:
4541:
4539:
4537:
4514:
4508:
4507:
4497:
4491:
4490:
4488:
4486:
4472:
4466:
4465:
4463:
4461:
4446:
4440:
4439:
4437:
4435:
4421:
4415:
4414:
4412:
4410:
4395:
4389:
4388:
4386:
4384:
4369:
4363:
4362:
4352:
4346:
4340:
4334:
4328:
4322:
4316:
4307:
4306:, p. 21–22.
4301:
4295:
4289:
4280:
4274:
4268:
4262:
4253:
4252:
4250:
4248:
4225:
4219:
4218:
4205:
4199:
4193:
4187:
4181:
4175:
4169:
4163:
4157:
4151:
4150:
4148:
4146:
4132:
4126:
4125:
4123:
4121:
4106:
4100:
4099:
4079:
4073:
4072:
4070:
4068:
4053:
4047:
4046:
4044:
4042:
4027:
4021:
4015:
4009:
3992:
3986:
3980:
3969:
3963:
3957:
3951:
3940:
3934:
3925:
3919:
3913:
3907:
3901:
3900:
3898:
3896:
3882:
3876:
3875:
3873:
3865:
3859:
3856:Hussainmiya 2019
3853:
3847:
3846:, p. 40–41.
3841:
3835:
3832:Hussainmiya 2019
3829:
3820:
3819:, p. 39–40.
3814:
3808:
3805:Hussainmiya 2019
3802:
3796:
3793:Hussainmiya 2019
3790:
3784:
3781:Hussainmiya 2019
3778:
3772:
3766:
3760:
3757:Hussainmiya 2019
3754:
3748:
3747:, p. 37–38.
3742:
3736:
3730:
3724:
3721:Hussainmiya 2019
3718:
3712:
3706:
3697:
3696:
3694:
3684:
3678:
3677:
3657:
3651:
3645:
3636:
3630:
3624:
3623:
3621:
3611:
3605:
3604:
3602:
3600:
3581:
3575:
3574:
3553:
3544:
3538:
3525:
3519:
3504:
3501:Hussainmiya 2000
3498:
3492:
3486:
3477:
3476:, p. 11–12.
3471:
3465:
3459:
3446:
3440:
3427:
3421:
3415:
3409:
3398:
3397:, p. 10–11.
3392:
3386:
3380:
3371:
3365:
3338:
3337:
3328:
3322:
3316:
3303:
3301:
3299:
3297:
3285:
3279:
3273:
3236:
3233:Hussainmiya 1995
3230:
3201:
3194:
3176:
3164:
3153:
3151:
3150:
3140:
3128:
3117:
3115:
3114:
3100:
3089:
3087:
3086:
3073:
3061:
3049:
3037:
3026:
3024:
3023:
3008:
3000:
2992:
2981:
2970:
2956:
2942:
2934:Dato Paduka Seri
2928:
2920:Dato Paduka Seri
2914:
2900:
2892:Dato Seri Paduka
2885:
2871:
2863:Dato Laila Utama
2857:
2846:
2747:Temburong Bridge
2734:teacher-training
2619:
2607:
2582:
2574:
2562:
2554:
2546:
2534:
2531:Verses of Advice
2423:main tatak garis
2294:bertunggu tunang
2130:political asylum
2067:
1920:
1858:Mahathir Mohamad
1820:Sultan of Pahang
1647:
1641:
1635:
1621:
1601:
1578:
1516:Washington, D.C.
1506:
1452:Angus Mackintosh
1415:Digby Willoughby
1249:
1246:
1168:
1132:Sir Robert Scott
1092:
1025:
970:religious school
872:Islamic religion
866:
863:
775:
761:
691:Second World War
622:by working with
584:formal education
560:British Resident
542:Abdul Rahim bin
467:Hassanal Bolkiah
463:Sultan of Brunei
460:
444:
331:
329:
308:
306:
283:
281:
277:
265:Dayang Siti Amin
239:8 September 1986
221:
218:7 September 1986
203:
201:
179:Hassanal Bolkiah
176:
164:
157:Hassanal Bolkiah
147:
122:Hassanal Bolkiah
84:Sultan of Brunei
75:
66:
59:
58:
21:
6929:
6928:
6924:
6923:
6922:
6920:
6919:
6918:
6914:Sons of sultans
6854:
6853:
6852:
6840:
6830:
6828:
6818:
6816:
6808:
6806:
6801:
6784:
6753:
6712:
6674:
6638:
6602:
6566:
6557:
6541:
6534:
6529:
6495:
6493:Muhammad Yassin
6486:
6478:
6461:
6452:
6440:
6437:
6424:
6415:
6407:
6387:
6386:
6379:
6372:
6363:
6361:
6338:
6336:
6319:
6301:
6280:
6259:
6238:
6214:
6212:
6202:Washington Post
6182:
6168:
6166:
6158:
6138:
6137:
6132:
6118:
6116:
6052:
6018:
6016:
6012:
5999:
5977:
5975:
5967:
5953:
5951:
5921:
5899:
5894:
5893:
5878:
5877:
5873:
5865:
5861:
5860:
5856:
5840:
5836:
5820:
5816:
5806:
5804:
5796:
5795:
5784:
5777:
5763:
5762:
5758:
5748:
5746:
5737:
5736:
5732:
5719:
5715:
5708:
5692:
5688:
5678:
5676:
5662:
5658:
5648:
5646:
5642:
5641:
5637:
5630:
5614:
5610:
5600:
5598:
5597:on 20 June 2017
5589:
5588:
5584:
5574:
5572:
5564:
5563:
5559:
5549:
5547:
5540:Borneo Bulletin
5532:
5528:
5521:
5505:
5501:
5491:
5489:
5478:
5474:
5467:
5451:
5447:
5440:
5424:
5420:
5409:
5408:
5404:
5394:
5392:
5384:
5383:
5379:
5372:
5358:
5357:
5353:
5343:
5341:
5330:
5326:
5310:
5309:
5302:
5300:
5292:
5286:
5282:
5271:
5270:
5266:
5258:
5254:
5246:
5235:
5225:
5223:
5213:
5209:
5199:
5197:
5187:
5178:
5170:
5166:
5158:
5154:
5144:
5142:
5133:
5132:
5128:
5118:
5116:
5108:
5104:
5103:
5099:
5089:
5087:
5079:
5075:
5074:
5070:
5058:
5054:
5053:
5049:
5041:
5037:
5029:
5020:
5012:
5008:
4997:
4996:
4992:
4982:
4980:
4968:
4967:
4963:
4955:
4951:
4943:
4939:
4931:
4918:
4908:
4906:
4896:
4887:
4875:
4871:
4870:
4866:
4856:
4854:
4846:
4845:
4841:
4829:
4825:
4824:
4820:
4810:
4808:
4800:
4796:
4795:
4788:
4781:
4765:
4761:
4756:
4749:
4741:
4737:
4729:
4725:
4717:
4713:
4702:
4701:
4697:
4686:
4685:
4681:
4670:
4669:
4665:
4657:
4653:
4645:
4641:
4631:
4629:
4619:
4612:
4602:
4600:
4584:
4583:
4579:
4569:
4567:
4549:
4545:
4535:
4533:
4515:
4511:
4500:Brunei (1985).
4498:
4494:
4484:
4482:
4474:
4473:
4469:
4459:
4457:
4448:
4447:
4443:
4433:
4431:
4423:
4422:
4418:
4408:
4406:
4396:
4392:
4382:
4380:
4370:
4366:
4355:Brunei (1972).
4353:
4349:
4341:
4337:
4329:
4325:
4317:
4310:
4302:
4298:
4290:
4283:
4275:
4271:
4263:
4256:
4246:
4244:
4226:
4222:
4206:
4202:
4194:
4190:
4182:
4178:
4170:
4166:
4158:
4154:
4144:
4142:
4134:
4133:
4129:
4119:
4117:
4107:
4103:
4096:
4080:
4076:
4066:
4064:
4054:
4050:
4040:
4038:
4028:
4024:
4016:
4012:
3993:
3989:
3981:
3972:
3964:
3960:
3952:
3943:
3935:
3928:
3920:
3916:
3908:
3904:
3894:
3892:
3884:
3883:
3879:
3871:
3867:
3866:
3862:
3854:
3850:
3842:
3838:
3830:
3823:
3815:
3811:
3803:
3799:
3791:
3787:
3779:
3775:
3767:
3763:
3755:
3751:
3743:
3739:
3731:
3727:
3719:
3715:
3707:
3700:
3692:
3686:
3685:
3681:
3674:
3658:
3654:
3646:
3639:
3631:
3627:
3619:
3613:
3612:
3608:
3598:
3596:
3582:
3578:
3571:
3554:
3547:
3539:
3528:
3520:
3507:
3499:
3495:
3487:
3480:
3472:
3468:
3460:
3449:
3441:
3430:
3422:
3418:
3410:
3401:
3393:
3389:
3381:
3374:
3366:
3341:
3330:
3329:
3325:
3317:
3306:
3295:
3293:
3286:
3282:
3274:
3239:
3231:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3204:
3195:
3191:
3186:
3148:
3146:
3112:
3110:
3084:
3082:
3021:
3019:
2877:Dato Seri Setia
2839:
2817:
2790:
2670:
2635:
2626:
2610:
2602:
2577:
2565:
2557:
2549:
2537:
2525:
2413:
2253:
2248:
2241:visited Brunei.
2234:visited Brunei.
2227:visited Brunei.
2174:visited Brunei.
2167:visited Brunei.
2153:
2102:
2100:Limbang dispute
2074:
2068:
2065:
1966:Qaboos bin Said
1938:Putra of Perlis
1921:
1918:
1851:, on behalf of
1849:Lee Hsien Loong
1801:Sultan of Johor
1743:
1668:and a father.
1654:
1622:
1619:
1579:
1576:
1548:
1507:
1504:
1485:
1419:Gurkha soldiers
1338:
1318:Seria oil field
1247:
1175:
1169:
1166:
1063:Colonial Office
1028:Tujuh Serangkai
1014:
986:Islamic College
923:adult education
864:
854:
819:Gerard MacBryan
806:'s preference.
783:
782:
781:
780:
779:
776:
767:
766:
765:
762:
751:
746:
730:Malay Peninsula
592:
590:Early adulthood
514:
392:
349:
348:
334:
333:
330: 1980)
325:
321:
318:
310:
302:
298:
295:
285:
282: 1944)
273:
269:
266:
250:
240:
223:
219:
205:
199:
197:
196:
174:
162:
148:
143:
131:
78:
64:
63:
57:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6927:
6917:
6916:
6911:
6906:
6901:
6896:
6891:
6886:
6881:
6876:
6871:
6866:
6851:
6850:
6838:
6826:
6803:
6802:
6789:
6786:
6785:
6783:
6782:
6777:
6772:
6770:Ahmad Tajuddin
6767:
6761:
6759:
6755:
6754:
6752:
6751:
6746:
6741:
6736:
6731:
6726:
6720:
6718:
6714:
6713:
6711:
6710:
6705:
6700:
6699:(Second reign)
6694:
6689:
6682:
6680:
6676:
6675:
6673:
6672:
6667:
6662:
6657:
6652:
6646:
6644:
6640:
6639:
6637:
6636:
6631:
6629:Muhammad Hasan
6626:
6621:
6616:
6610:
6608:
6604:
6603:
6601:
6600:
6595:
6590:
6585:
6580:
6574:
6572:
6568:
6567:
6560:
6558:
6556:
6555:
6549:
6547:
6543:
6542:
6539:
6536:
6535:
6528:
6527:
6520:
6513:
6505:
6497:
6496:
6491:
6488:
6479:
6474:
6470:
6469:
6463:
6462:
6457:
6454:
6441:
6438:
6431:
6430:
6426:
6425:
6420:
6417:
6408:
6405:Ahmad Tajuddin
6403:
6399:
6398:
6397:Regnal titles
6394:
6393:
6380:
6377:
6371:
6370:
6345:
6323:
6317:
6305:
6299:
6284:
6278:
6263:
6257:
6242:
6236:
6221:
6193:
6175:
6151:
6125:
6105:
6071:(2): 321–350.
6056:
6050:
6035:
6024:
6003:
5997:
5984:
5960:
5936:
5925:
5919:
5900:
5898:
5895:
5892:
5891:
5871:
5854:
5834:
5814:
5802:www.npg.org.uk
5782:
5775:
5756:
5743:Banknote World
5730:
5713:
5706:
5686:
5656:
5635:
5628:
5608:
5582:
5557:
5526:
5519:
5499:
5472:
5465:
5445:
5438:
5418:
5402:
5377:
5370:
5351:
5324:
5280:
5264:
5252:
5233:
5207:
5176:
5164:
5152:
5126:
5097:
5068:
5047:
5045:, p. 225.
5035:
5033:, p. 4–5.
5018:
5016:, p. 143.
5006:
5000:ASEAN Forecast
4990:
4974:www.pmo.gov.bn
4961:
4949:
4937:
4916:
4885:
4864:
4839:
4818:
4786:
4779:
4759:
4747:
4735:
4723:
4711:
4695:
4679:
4663:
4651:
4639:
4627:Borneo History
4610:
4577:
4543:
4509:
4492:
4480:www.mfa.gov.bn
4467:
4441:
4416:
4390:
4364:
4347:
4345:, p. 220.
4335:
4333:, p. 169.
4323:
4308:
4296:
4281:
4279:, p. 212.
4269:
4254:
4220:
4200:
4188:
4176:
4164:
4152:
4140:www.nas.gov.sg
4127:
4101:
4094:
4074:
4048:
4022:
4010:
3987:
3970:
3968:, p. 130.
3958:
3941:
3939:, p. 129.
3926:
3924:, p. 100.
3914:
3902:
3877:
3860:
3858:, p. 213.
3848:
3836:
3834:, p. 211.
3821:
3809:
3797:
3795:, p. 208.
3785:
3783:, p. 207.
3773:
3761:
3749:
3737:
3725:
3713:
3698:
3679:
3672:
3652:
3637:
3635:, p. 7–8.
3625:
3606:
3576:
3569:
3545:
3526:
3505:
3493:
3478:
3466:
3447:
3428:
3416:
3414:, p. 221.
3399:
3387:
3372:
3339:
3323:
3304:
3280:
3237:
3217:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3203:
3202:
3188:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3181:
3180:
3179:
3178:
3170:
3144:
3143:
3142:
3134:
3108:
3107:
3106:
3080:
3079:
3078:
3067:
3055:
3043:
3028:United Kingdom
3011:
3010:
3002:
2994:
2986:
2975:
2964:
2950:
2936:
2922:
2908:
2894:
2879:
2865:
2851:
2835:Main article:
2816:
2813:
2812:
2811:
2808:
2805:
2802:
2789:
2786:
2785:
2784:
2781:
2771:
2765:
2758:
2743:
2727:
2722:
2716:
2710:
2707:
2701:
2698:
2669:
2666:
2634:
2631:
2625:
2622:
2621:
2620:
2608:
2600:
2599:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2575:
2563:
2555:
2547:
2535:
2412:
2409:
2393:
2392:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2377:
2371:
2365:
2362:
2356:
2350:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2243:
2242:
2235:
2228:
2221:
2218:Tunku Kurshiah
2202:
2175:
2168:
2161:
2152:
2149:
2122:British Borneo
2101:
2098:
2073:
2072:Foreign policy
2070:
2063:
2018:Agatha Barbara
2010:Hafez al-Assad
1916:
1900:Corazon Aquino
1894:of Indonesia,
1883:
1882:
1876:L. B. Moerdani
1873:
1864:
1855:
1846:
1837:
1831:
1822:
1813:
1803:
1742:
1739:
1653:
1650:
1617:
1574:
1565:Pehin Manteris
1547:
1544:
1502:
1484:
1481:
1346:prime minister
1337:
1334:
1222:Brunei Airport
1174:
1171:
1164:
1126:was signed in
1013:
1010:
853:
850:
804:Tengku Raihani
777:
770:
769:
768:
763:
756:
755:
754:
753:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
713:Ahmad Tajuddin
616:forest reserve
591:
588:
580:British Malaya
513:
510:
446:
445:
438:
434:
433:
428:
424:
423:
420:
416:
415:
410:
406:
405:
400:
394:
393:
391:
390:
387:
384:
381:
378:
375:
370:
365:
360:
355:
346:
345:
344:
342:
336:
335:
323:
319:
316:
315:
314:
313:
300:
296:
291:
290:
289:
288:
271:
267:
264:
263:
262:
261:
258:
256:
252:
251:
241:
237:
233:
232:
222:(aged 71)
216:
212:
211:
193:
189:
188:
185:
184:
181:
180:
177:
171:
170:
165:
159:
158:
155:
151:
150:
140:
139:
125:
124:
119:
115:
114:
112:Ahmad Tajuddin
109:
105:
104:
101:
95:
94:
91:
87:
86:
80:
79:
76:
68:
67:
36:, there is no
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6926:
6915:
6912:
6910:
6907:
6905:
6902:
6900:
6897:
6895:
6892:
6890:
6887:
6885:
6882:
6880:
6877:
6875:
6872:
6870:
6867:
6865:
6862:
6861:
6859:
6849:
6844:
6839:
6837:
6827:
6825:
6815:
6814:
6811:
6800:
6796:
6792:
6787:
6781:
6778:
6776:
6773:
6771:
6768:
6766:
6763:
6762:
6760:
6756:
6750:
6747:
6745:
6742:
6740:
6737:
6735:
6734:Muhammad Alam
6732:
6730:
6727:
6725:
6722:
6721:
6719:
6715:
6709:
6706:
6704:
6701:
6698:
6695:
6693:
6690:
6688:(First reign)
6687:
6684:
6683:
6681:
6677:
6671:
6668:
6666:
6663:
6661:
6658:
6656:
6653:
6651:
6648:
6647:
6645:
6641:
6635:
6632:
6630:
6627:
6625:
6622:
6620:
6617:
6615:
6612:
6611:
6609:
6605:
6599:
6596:
6594:
6591:
6589:
6586:
6584:
6581:
6579:
6576:
6575:
6573:
6569:
6564:
6554:
6553:Muhammad Shah
6551:
6550:
6548:
6544:
6537:
6533:
6526:
6521:
6519:
6514:
6512:
6507:
6506:
6503:
6494:
6485:
6484:
6477:
6471:
6468:
6464:
6460:
6451:
6450:
6446:
6436:
6432:
6427:
6423:
6414:
6413:
6406:
6400:
6395:
6390:
6385:
6384:
6375:
6359:
6355:
6351:
6346:
6335:
6331:
6330:
6324:
6320:
6314:
6310:
6306:
6302:
6296:
6292:
6291:
6285:
6281:
6275:
6271:
6270:
6264:
6260:
6258:0-7007-1698-X
6254:
6251:. Routledge.
6250:
6249:
6243:
6239:
6233:
6229:
6228:
6222:
6211:
6207:
6203:
6199:
6194:
6190:
6189:
6181:
6176:
6164:
6157:
6152:
6148:
6142:
6131:
6126:
6115:
6111:
6106:
6102:
6098:
6094:
6090:
6086:
6082:
6078:
6074:
6070:
6066:
6062:
6057:
6053:
6047:
6044:. NUS Press.
6043:
6042:
6036:
6033:
6029:
6025:
6011:
6010:
6004:
6000:
5998:967-65-3106-5
5994:
5990:
5985:
5973:
5966:
5961:
5950:
5946:
5942:
5937:
5933:
5932:
5926:
5922:
5916:
5912:
5911:
5906:
5902:
5901:
5887:
5886:
5885:Berita Harian
5881:
5875:
5864:
5858:
5850:
5849:
5844:
5838:
5830:
5829:
5824:
5818:
5803:
5799:
5793:
5791:
5789:
5787:
5778:
5772:
5768:
5767:
5760:
5744:
5740:
5734:
5726:
5725:
5717:
5709:
5703:
5699:
5698:
5690:
5674:
5670:
5666:
5660:
5645:
5639:
5631:
5625:
5621:
5620:
5612:
5596:
5592:
5586:
5571:
5567:
5561:
5545:
5541:
5537:
5530:
5522:
5516:
5512:
5511:
5503:
5487:
5486:Pelita Brunei
5483:
5476:
5468:
5462:
5458:
5457:
5449:
5441:
5435:
5431:
5430:
5422:
5414:
5413:
5406:
5391:
5387:
5381:
5373:
5367:
5363:
5362:
5355:
5339:
5338:Pelita Brunei
5335:
5328:
5320:
5314:
5298:
5291:
5284:
5276:
5275:
5268:
5262:, p. 97.
5261:
5256:
5249:
5248:Branigin 1992
5244:
5242:
5240:
5238:
5222:
5218:
5211:
5196:
5195:sultanate.com
5192:
5185:
5183:
5181:
5173:
5168:
5161:
5156:
5140:
5136:
5130:
5114:
5113:Pelita Brunei
5107:
5101:
5085:
5084:Pelita Brunei
5078:
5072:
5064:
5063:Pelita Brunei
5057:
5051:
5044:
5039:
5032:
5027:
5025:
5023:
5015:
5010:
5002:
5001:
4994:
4979:
4975:
4971:
4965:
4959:, p. 22.
4958:
4953:
4947:, p. 76.
4946:
4941:
4935:, p. 15.
4934:
4929:
4927:
4925:
4923:
4921:
4905:
4901:
4894:
4892:
4890:
4881:
4880:Pelita Brunei
4874:
4868:
4853:
4849:
4843:
4835:
4834:Pelita Brunei
4828:
4822:
4806:
4805:Pelita Brunei
4799:
4793:
4791:
4782:
4776:
4772:
4771:
4763:
4754:
4752:
4744:
4739:
4732:
4727:
4721:, p. 24.
4720:
4715:
4707:
4706:
4699:
4691:
4690:
4683:
4675:
4674:
4667:
4661:, p. 23.
4660:
4655:
4649:, p. 22.
4648:
4643:
4628:
4624:
4617:
4615:
4599:
4595:
4591:
4587:
4581:
4566:
4562:
4558:
4554:
4547:
4532:
4528:
4524:
4520:
4513:
4505:
4504:
4496:
4481:
4477:
4471:
4455:
4451:
4445:
4430:
4426:
4420:
4405:
4401:
4394:
4379:
4375:
4368:
4360:
4359:
4351:
4344:
4339:
4332:
4327:
4321:, p. 46.
4320:
4315:
4313:
4305:
4300:
4294:, p. 47.
4293:
4288:
4286:
4278:
4273:
4267:, p. 21.
4266:
4261:
4259:
4243:
4239:
4235:
4231:
4224:
4216:
4215:
4210:
4204:
4198:, p. 20.
4197:
4192:
4185:
4180:
4173:
4168:
4162:, p. 10.
4161:
4156:
4141:
4137:
4131:
4116:
4112:
4105:
4097:
4091:
4087:
4086:
4078:
4063:
4059:
4052:
4037:
4033:
4026:
4019:
4014:
4008:
4007:0-19-924959-8
4004:
4000:
3996:
3995:Dieter Nohlen
3991:
3985:, p. 21.
3984:
3979:
3977:
3975:
3967:
3966:Saunders 2002
3962:
3956:, p. 96.
3955:
3950:
3948:
3946:
3938:
3933:
3931:
3923:
3918:
3912:, p. 59.
3911:
3906:
3891:
3887:
3881:
3870:
3864:
3857:
3852:
3845:
3840:
3833:
3828:
3826:
3818:
3813:
3806:
3801:
3794:
3789:
3782:
3777:
3771:, p. 98.
3770:
3765:
3758:
3753:
3746:
3741:
3735:, p. 35.
3734:
3729:
3722:
3717:
3710:
3705:
3703:
3691:
3690:
3683:
3675:
3669:
3665:
3664:
3656:
3650:, p. 12.
3649:
3644:
3642:
3634:
3629:
3618:
3617:
3610:
3595:
3591:
3587:
3580:
3572:
3566:
3562:
3558:
3557:Ooi, Keat Gin
3552:
3550:
3543:, p. 18.
3542:
3537:
3535:
3533:
3531:
3523:
3518:
3516:
3514:
3512:
3510:
3502:
3497:
3491:, p. 17.
3490:
3485:
3483:
3475:
3470:
3464:, p. 16.
3463:
3458:
3456:
3454:
3452:
3445:, p. 13.
3444:
3439:
3437:
3435:
3433:
3426:, p. 11.
3425:
3420:
3413:
3408:
3406:
3404:
3396:
3391:
3384:
3379:
3377:
3369:
3364:
3362:
3360:
3358:
3356:
3354:
3352:
3350:
3348:
3346:
3344:
3335:
3334:
3327:
3320:
3315:
3313:
3311:
3309:
3291:
3284:
3277:
3272:
3270:
3268:
3266:
3264:
3262:
3260:
3258:
3256:
3254:
3252:
3250:
3248:
3246:
3244:
3242:
3234:
3229:
3227:
3225:
3223:
3218:
3199:
3193:
3189:
3175:
3171:
3169:(DK I) (1961)
3168:
3163:
3159:
3158:
3156:
3145:
3139:
3135:
3132:
3127:
3123:
3122:
3120:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3095:
3094:
3092:
3081:
3077:(2 June 1953)
3076:
3072:
3068:
3065:
3060:
3056:
3053:
3048:
3044:
3041:
3036:
3032:
3031:
3029:
3018:
3017:
3016:
3015:
3007:
3003:
2999:
2995:
2991:
2987:
2984:
2980:
2976:
2973:
2969:
2965:
2963:
2959:
2955:
2951:
2949:
2945:
2941:
2937:
2935:
2931:
2927:
2923:
2921:
2917:
2913:
2909:
2907:
2903:
2899:
2895:
2893:
2889:
2884:
2880:
2878:
2874:
2870:
2866:
2864:
2860:
2856:
2852:
2849:
2845:
2841:
2840:
2838:
2833:
2832:
2828:
2821:
2809:
2806:
2803:
2800:
2796:
2792:
2791:
2782:
2780:
2776:
2772:
2769:
2766:
2763:
2759:
2756:
2752:
2748:
2744:
2742:
2738:
2735:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2717:
2714:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2702:
2699:
2696:
2692:
2688:
2687:
2682:
2674:
2665:
2663:
2659:
2655:
2651:
2647:
2643:
2640:
2630:
2617:
2613:
2609:
2605:
2601:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2583:
2580:
2576:
2572:
2568:
2564:
2560:
2556:
2552:
2548:
2544:
2540:
2536:
2532:
2528:
2527:Syair Nasihat
2524:
2523:
2522:
2521:
2517:
2513:
2508:
2507:
2502:
2501:
2496:
2495:Isyak prayers
2491:
2489:
2485:
2484:craftsmanship
2481:
2480:
2475:
2471:
2467:
2463:
2459:
2455:
2451:
2447:
2443:
2439:
2435:
2434:
2428:
2424:
2420:
2419:
2408:
2406:
2405:sister-in-law
2402:
2401:Pengiran Bini
2398:
2390:
2387:
2384:
2381:
2378:
2375:
2372:
2369:
2366:
2363:
2360:
2357:
2354:
2351:
2348:
2345:
2344:
2343:
2341:
2337:
2332:
2330:
2326:
2322:
2318:
2314:
2310:
2308:
2303:
2299:
2295:
2289:
2287:
2283:
2281:
2275:
2265:
2257:
2246:Personal life
2240:
2236:
2233:
2229:
2226:
2222:
2219:
2215:
2211:
2207:
2203:
2200:
2196:
2192:
2188:
2184:
2180:
2176:
2173:
2169:
2166:
2162:
2159:
2155:
2154:
2148:
2146:
2142:
2141:Limbang River
2138:
2133:
2131:
2127:
2123:
2119:
2115:
2111:
2107:
2094:
2090:
2086:
2082:
2078:
2062:
2057:
2055:
2051:
2050:Chun Doo-hwan
2047:
2043:
2039:
2035:
2031:
2027:
2023:
2019:
2015:
2011:
2007:
2003:
1999:
1995:
1994:Ronald Reagan
1991:
1990:Hosni Mubarak
1987:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1967:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1943:
1939:
1935:
1931:
1927:
1915:
1911:
1909:
1905:
1901:
1897:
1893:
1889:
1881:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1841:
1838:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1817:
1814:
1811:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1798:
1794:
1791:
1790:
1789:
1787:
1783:
1779:
1778:State funeral
1774:
1772:
1768:
1764:
1760:
1756:
1747:
1738:
1736:
1732:
1728:
1724:
1723:Yasser Arafat
1720:
1716:
1715:Field Marshal
1712:
1708:
1703:
1701:
1697:
1693:
1692:21-gun salute
1689:
1688:
1681:
1678:
1674:
1669:
1667:
1658:
1649:
1646:
1640:
1634:
1629:
1616:
1611:
1609:
1608:Menteri Besar
1606:, the Acting
1605:
1600:
1599:
1593:
1589:
1585:
1573:
1568:
1566:
1562:
1552:
1543:
1541:
1537:
1533:
1527:
1523:
1521:
1520:Afro-American
1517:
1513:
1512:walking stick
1501:
1496:
1494:
1490:
1480:
1478:
1474:
1469:
1466:
1462:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1443:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1427:
1422:
1420:
1416:
1412:
1408:
1399:
1394:
1390:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1372:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1330:
1325:
1321:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1298:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1241:
1237:
1235:
1231:
1227:
1223:
1213:
1209:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1188:
1183:
1181:
1163:
1159:
1157:
1156:Privy Council
1153:
1147:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1119:
1111:
1107:
1105:
1099:
1096:
1091:
1085:
1083:
1079:
1075:
1074:A. M. Azahari
1070:
1066:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1051:
1046:
1045:
1038:
1036:
1031:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1009:
1007:
1001:
999:
995:
991:
987:
983:
979:
975:
971:
967:
963:
959:
955:
950:
948:
944:
940:
936:
932:
928:
924:
920:
915:
913:
909:
905:
901:
897:
893:
887:
885:
881:
877:
873:
858:
849:
847:
843:
839:
835:
831:
827:
822:
820:
815:
814:Anthony Abell
812:
807:
805:
801:
796:
792:
788:
774:
760:
741:
739:
738:Islamic faith
735:
731:
726:
721:
719:
714:
710:
709:
704:
703:Syariah Court
700:
696:
695:State Council
692:
687:
685:
681:
677:
672:
667:
664:
660:
655:
654:, and Ingai.
653:
649:
645:
644:Kuala Melayan
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
621:
617:
613:
609:
605:
604:cadet officer
601:
597:
587:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
565:
561:
556:
553:
547:
545:
539:
537:
532:
526:
524:
519:
509:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
475:
470:
468:
464:
456:
452:
443:
439:
435:
432:
429:
425:
421:
417:
414:
411:
407:
404:
401:
399:
395:
388:
385:
382:
379:
376:
374:
371:
369:
366:
364:
361:
359:
356:
354:
351:
350:
343:
341:
337:
312:
311:
294:
287:
286:
260:
259:
257:
253:
248:
244:
238:
234:
230:
226:
217:
213:
209:
206:Istana Kota,
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
172:
169:
166:
160:
156:
152:
146:
141:
138:
134:
130:
126:
123:
120:
116:
113:
110:
106:
102:
100:
96:
92:
88:
85:
81:
74:
69:
60:
55:
51:
47:
43:
39:
35:
30:
19:
6774:
6758:20th century
6717:19th century
6679:18th century
6655:Muhammad Ali
6643:17th century
6624:Shah Berunai
6619:Saiful Rijal
6607:16th century
6571:15th century
6546:14th century
6481:
6476:Abdul Rahman
6443:
6434:
6410:
6388:
6381:
6362:. Retrieved
6357:
6353:
6337:. Retrieved
6328:
6308:
6289:
6268:
6247:
6230:. Lulu.com.
6226:
6213:. Retrieved
6201:
6186:
6167:. Retrieved
6162:
6117:. Retrieved
6113:
6068:
6064:
6040:
6031:
6017:, retrieved
6008:
5988:
5976:. Retrieved
5952:. Retrieved
5944:
5930:
5909:
5897:Bibliography
5883:
5874:
5857:
5846:
5837:
5826:
5817:
5805:. Retrieved
5801:
5765:
5759:
5747:. Retrieved
5742:
5733:
5723:
5716:
5696:
5689:
5677:. Retrieved
5673:the original
5659:
5647:. Retrieved
5638:
5618:
5611:
5599:. Retrieved
5595:the original
5585:
5573:. Retrieved
5569:
5560:
5548:. Retrieved
5544:the original
5539:
5529:
5509:
5502:
5490:. Retrieved
5485:
5475:
5455:
5448:
5428:
5421:
5411:
5405:
5393:. Retrieved
5389:
5380:
5360:
5354:
5342:. Retrieved
5337:
5327:
5301:. Retrieved
5299:. p. 45
5296:
5283:
5273:
5267:
5255:
5224:. Retrieved
5220:
5210:
5198:. Retrieved
5194:
5167:
5155:
5143:. Retrieved
5138:
5129:
5117:. Retrieved
5112:
5100:
5088:. Retrieved
5083:
5071:
5062:
5050:
5038:
5009:
4999:
4993:
4981:. Retrieved
4973:
4964:
4952:
4940:
4907:. Retrieved
4903:
4879:
4867:
4855:. Retrieved
4851:
4842:
4833:
4821:
4809:. Retrieved
4804:
4769:
4762:
4738:
4726:
4714:
4704:
4698:
4688:
4682:
4672:
4666:
4654:
4642:
4630:. Retrieved
4626:
4601:. Retrieved
4589:
4580:
4568:. Retrieved
4556:
4546:
4534:. Retrieved
4522:
4512:
4502:
4495:
4483:. Retrieved
4479:
4470:
4458:. Retrieved
4453:
4444:
4432:. Retrieved
4428:
4419:
4407:. Retrieved
4403:
4393:
4381:. Retrieved
4377:
4367:
4357:
4350:
4338:
4326:
4299:
4272:
4245:. Retrieved
4233:
4223:
4213:
4203:
4191:
4186:, p. 7.
4179:
4174:, p. 8.
4167:
4155:
4143:. Retrieved
4139:
4130:
4118:. Retrieved
4114:
4104:
4084:
4077:
4065:. Retrieved
4061:
4051:
4039:. Retrieved
4035:
4025:
4018:Ibrahim 2015
4013:
3998:
3990:
3961:
3917:
3905:
3893:. Retrieved
3889:
3880:
3863:
3851:
3839:
3812:
3800:
3788:
3776:
3764:
3752:
3740:
3728:
3716:
3711:, p. 6.
3688:
3682:
3662:
3655:
3628:
3615:
3609:
3597:. Retrieved
3593:
3579:
3560:
3496:
3469:
3419:
3390:
3385:, p. 9.
3332:
3326:
3321:, p. 2.
3294:. Retrieved
3283:
3197:
3192:
3013:
3012:
2961:
2947:
2933:
2919:
2905:
2891:
2876:
2862:
2830:
2829:
2826:
2779:Pusat Bandar
2694:
2650:Victory sign
2636:
2627:
2615:
2611:
2603:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2578:
2570:
2566:
2558:
2550:
2542:
2538:
2530:
2526:
2520:
2504:
2498:
2492:
2477:
2430:
2426:
2422:
2418:pancak silat
2417:
2414:
2400:
2396:
2394:
2333:
2328:
2325:Syair Rajang
2324:
2320:
2316:
2312:
2306:
2301:
2293:
2290:
2279:
2270:
2208:, the first
2190:
2134:
2103:
2059:
1923:
1913:
1884:
1853:Lee Kuan Yew
1775:
1752:
1704:
1687:Allahu Akbar
1685:
1682:
1670:
1663:
1624:
1613:
1591:
1590:at night by
1588:Radio Brunei
1581:
1572:irrevocable.
1570:
1557:
1528:
1524:
1509:
1498:
1486:
1470:
1457:
1423:
1403:
1387:Kuala Lumpur
1371:Lee Kuan Yew
1354:North Borneo
1339:
1329:Radio Brunei
1310:oil pipeline
1299:
1287:
1267:agricultural
1263:rice farming
1252:
1218:
1184:
1176:
1161:
1148:
1138:who was the
1120:
1116:
1100:
1086:
1071:
1067:
1048:
1042:
1039:
1032:
1015:
1002:
958:legal issues
951:
916:
888:
869:
825:
823:
808:
794:
784:
722:
706:
688:
683:
668:
656:
600:Kuala Belait
593:
557:
548:
543:
540:
527:
515:
505:
501:
497:
493:
490:World War II
471:
450:
449:
220:(1986-09-07)
175:Succeeded by
167:
144:
53:
41:
40:. The name
29:
6869:1986 deaths
6864:1914 births
6744:Abdul Momin
6614:Abdul Kahar
6135:(in Malay).
5934:(in Malay).
5843:"No. 39863"
5823:"No. 39218"
5601:5 September
5395:5 September
5260:Amsden 2009
5221:Voice7 News
5141:. p. 2
3586:Rozan Yunos
3412:Vienne 2015
2658:Mary Soames
2606:(in Malay).
2561:(in Malay).
2553:(in Malay).
2503:songs with
2391:(born 1964)
2376:(born 1954)
2370:(born 1952)
2361:(born 1948)
2355:(born 1947)
2349:(born 1946)
2315:written by
2302:Syair Rakis
2181:of Perlis,
2126:Zaini Ahmad
2046:Helmut Kohl
1840:Wee Kim Wee
1700:State Mufti
1248: 1960
1128:Brunei Town
1104:Neil Lawson
884:scholarship
865: 1958
740:in Brunei.
674:during the
640:Bukit Sawat
431:Sunni Islam
208:Brunei Town
163:Preceded by
108:Predecessor
103:31 May 1951
6858:Categories
6588:Sharif Ali
6487:1947–1950
6416:1950–1967
6165:(in Malay)
6019:27 October
5488:(in Malay)
5340:(in Malay)
5043:Sidhu 2009
5014:Sidhu 2009
4331:Sidhu 2009
3522:Reece 2009
3368:Sidhu 2009
3296:25 October
3208:References
2488:ornamental
2470:tug of war
2179:Syed Putra
2034:Zaid Rifai
1896:Zia Ul Haq
1816:Ahmad Shah
1666:politician
1652:Later life
1546:Abdication
1190:Muara Port
1026:(JKPP) or
1018:commission
910:(KCMG) by
834:coronation
725:Mohammedan
689:After the
612:Bukit Puan
574:(MCKK) in
498:Royal Poet
478:philosophy
200:1914-09-23
99:Coronation
50:given name
46:patronymic
34:Malay name
6824:Biography
6670:Nasruddin
6665:Muhyiddin
6435:New title
6215:4 October
6210:0190-8286
6141:cite news
6101:154624298
6085:0022-4634
5386:"Web Map"
5145:4 October
5119:21 August
5090:21 August
4909:12 August
4857:4 October
4811:21 August
4632:21 August
4598:0362-4331
4570:4 October
4565:0362-4331
4536:4 October
4531:0362-4331
4485:4 October
4434:4 October
4409:4 October
4404:The Scoop
4242:0585-3923
4184:Ahad 2015
4172:Ahad 2015
4160:Ahad 2015
4145:4 October
4120:19 August
4067:4 October
4041:4 October
3709:Ahad 2015
3633:Ahad 2015
3319:Ahad 2015
3213:Citations
2741:Batu Satu
2512:gardening
2466:badminton
2458:speedboat
2438:carpentry
2191:Berkhatan
2170:In 1957,
2163:In 1956,
2137:petitions
1737:in 1985.
1561:Cheterias
1500:sciences.
1379:Jesselton
1366:telegraph
1312:from the
1288:Brunei's
1234:crude oil
1187:deepwater
1154:(LegCo),
1082:equal pay
1072:In 1956,
998:Singapore
947:Temburong
840:(CMG) by
787:Singapore
684:Somobucho
570:, at the
523:etiquette
437:Signature
145:In office
118:Successor
6848:Monarchy
6593:Sulaiman
6093:20072254
5907:(2010).
5807:7 August
5679:25 April
5492:6 August
5313:cite web
4673:Our king
4460:9 August
4211:(1998).
3155:Selangor
3030: :
2831:National
2474:swimming
2460:racing,
2446:football
2064:—
2026:Hirohito
1917:—
1793:Iskandar
1618:—
1575:—
1503:—
1300:A major
1255:economic
1206:drainage
1165:—
699:chairman
482:ideology
427:Religion
249:, Brunei
231:, Brunei
210:, Brunei
32:In this
6836:Royalty
6810:Portals
6598:Bolkiah
6364:21 June
6339:21 June
5749:22 July
5550:15 July
5344:22 July
4476:"Egypt"
3014:Foreign
2861:(DK) –
2815:Honours
2639:wartime
2454:hunting
2340:Straits
2336:Limbang
2212:of the
2114:Sarawak
2110:Limbang
1892:Suharto
1771:capital
1717:in the
1694:by the
1540:schools
1532:Mosques
1442:Prophet
1383:Kuching
1358:Sarawak
1348:of the
1295:polling
1283:peanuts
1275:bananas
1194:malaria
892:Croydon
828:in the
701:of the
652:Melilas
606:in the
403:Bolkiah
332:
324:
320:
309:
301:
297:
284:
272:
268:
154:Monarch
135:of the
6449:Brunei
6315:
6297:
6276:
6255:
6234:
6208:
6169:18 May
6119:15 May
6099:
6091:
6083:
6048:
6030:." in
5995:
5978:24 May
5954:6 July
5949:UNISSA
5917:
5773:
5704:
5649:18 May
5626:
5575:18 May
5517:
5463:
5436:
5368:
5303:18 May
5226:18 May
5200:18 May
5139:Scribd
4983:4 July
4777:
4603:6 July
4596:
4563:
4529:
4383:18 May
4358:Report
4247:18 May
4240:
4092:
4005:
4001:, p50
3895:18 May
3670:
3599:18 May
3567:
3152:
3116:
3091:Malaya
3088:
3066:(GCVO)
3025:
2985:(PHBS)
2886:
2850:(DKMB)
2624:Legacy
2519:works:
2472:, and
2462:squash
2442:hockey
2433:gasing
2429:, and
2298:fiancé
2251:Family
2145:launch
2106:Labuan
2095:, 1964
2093:Sydney
1536:suraus
1489:Arabic
1440:, the
1362:Brunei
1360:, and
1344:, the
1314:seabed
1271:coffee
1142:. The
1098:1962.
992:; and
941:, and
939:Tutong
925:, and
904:London
648:Sukang
634:, and
632:Tutong
628:Belait
476:(MIB)
419:Mother
409:Father
255:Spouse
236:Burial
6583:Ahmad
6389:Born:
6183:(PDF)
6159:(PDF)
6133:(PDF)
6097:S2CID
6089:JSTOR
6013:(PDF)
5968:(PDF)
5866:(PDF)
5293:(PDF)
5109:(PDF)
5080:(PDF)
5059:(PDF)
4876:(PDF)
4830:(PDF)
4801:(PDF)
3872:(PDF)
3693:(PDF)
3620:(PDF)
3184:Notes
3119:Johor
2753:with
2705:Seria
2614:[
2569:[
2541:[
2529:[
2516:Muara
2500:zikir
2479:keris
2450:chess
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