1273:) which mixed the film's action and violence with generous doses of humor and Bond's post-bloodshed quips and sexual banter. The Bond films generally distanced themselves with apolitical villains, that toned down the cold war elements of the original novels and spy films of the past, locating their films in Jamaica, Istanbul and Miami over Cuba, Berlin or Israel. Rubin found that the Bond films important to the development of the thriller, but their own thriller dimensions was limited due to the Bond stories gravitating towards adventures, suspense sequences being moderate, and tensions kept simple compared to the films of Hitchcock or Lang. Following the success of the Bond films, the character became the standard which all other spy films of the era were defined by within their similarities or dissimilarities. These included having the spy being suave hero, colorful locations, attractive women and flamboyant decors. Many pre-1970s spy films were predominantly comedies with spy film elements, such as
762:(1938). Along with Lang's output of the period, Rubin stated that Hitchcock became a "top rank" filmmaker specialising in the classical film thrillers, opposed to his prior output, which only sporadically included films that could be considered thrillers. Compared to Lang, Hitchcock approach to the spy thriller was described by Rubin as "less abstract, less epic" with "a greater emphasis on individual psychology and subjective points of view" while Lang's primary focus was on "the structure of the trap", Hitchcock's was on the "mental state of the entrapped." The first major American spy thriller of the World War II era was
410:(1797). Rubin noted that the extended vulnerability of the enthralled protagonists and victims in the thriller anticipated the thriller genre, a statement echoed by Robert D. Hume's 1969 essay which asserts that the Gothic novel involved a reader in a new way, with increased emphasis on suspense, sensation and emotion opposed to moral and intellectual focuses. The gothics being considered thrillers is problematic as they are set in antiquated decaying worlds and fail the tradition of being considered "modern". The second literary form that predated thrillers was the Victorian
1027:(1958) as another major film of this flawed-cop style. Rubin found that these late noirs collectively represent a peak of character development and moral complexity in the film thriller that was closer to the psychology films of Alfred Hitchcock than the action or mystery-oriented forms of the police thriller. Syndicate gangster films of the era had similarities to the anti-communist spy films and alien-invasion science fiction films of the era with films like
7901:
130:. Thriller films are typically hybridized with other super-genres; hybrids commonly including: action thrillers, fantasy and science fiction thrillers. Thriller films also share a close relationship with horror films, both eliciting tension. In plots about crime, thriller films focus less on the criminal or the detective and more on generating suspense. Common themes include terrorism, political conspiracy, pursuit and romantic triangles leading to murder.
7911:
159:"suspense, fright, mystery, exhilaration, excitement, speed, movement" over more sensitive, cerebral, or emotionally heavy feelings. Rubin described thrillers as being both quantitative and qualitative as virtually all narrative films could be considered thrilling to some degree, while they could contain suspense to some degree, but at "a certain hazy point", the films become thrilling enough to be considered part of the genre. For
1602:(1974) about a group of troubled people in Los Angeles. The films often featured all-star casts and often had the disaster happening early or mid-way into the story rather than at the climax with the narrative focusing on the group of survivors. The genre ended following overt sequels, television films and parodies. The genre had a brief revival in the late 1990s through the science-fiction and disaster hybrid
714:
38:
726:, the police film and the science fiction thriller. The horror films of the early 1930s with their Europeanized settings and villains led to what Rubin described as a "growing uneasiness towards Europe" Such anxieties were directly registered with spy thriller films, that were previously marginalised but grew as the tensions of the 1930s and the outbreak of
1112:(1960). During this period, Anglo-American critics of the era preferred Hitchcock's lighter-hearted British classics of the 1930s, these films were declared as "more ambitious and mature works" by Rubin, which became the focus of a major reevaluation of Hitchcock's artistic stature, which included with the first full-length books study of his work:
479:
narrative. The sensation of motion in these early films was later input into a framework known as the "chase film" which came into prominence in 1903.These films were often produced in
Britain and France and employed minimal narrative for an extended chase scene that led to one of the most commercially celebrated American films of the period with
248:'s "A Defence of Detective Stories", stating that the world of the thriller is in an urban world, opposed to bygone eras of knights, pirates and cowboys which assists with the concept that "one normally does not think of Westerns as thrillers, even though they often contain a great deal of action, adventures chases and suspense." Similarly, the
1285:(1966) and their sequels. Another style of spy films attempted to differentiate themselves from the Bond films, while still differentiating themselves from the patriotic and Anti-Nazi and anti-communist spy films of the past. These films deglamorized the nature of the Bond films while still remaining thrillers, such as
1220:, a movement which arose in the late 1950s. The style of these films were generally more self-conscious and intrusive than that of Hollywood films. When these films had thriller aspects, these aspects of their story had a throwaway quality. The influence of the French New Wave was seen on American thrillers such as
598:(1928), had Lang make extensive use of crosscutting to not only enhance suspense and draw thematic parallels but also to develop what Rubin described as a "paranoid vision of a world where everything seems to together as an ever-widening web of conspiracy". This type of editing was later applied to several
478:
At these same fair grounds, is where the earliest venues for film exhibitions with peep-show arcades which film historian Tom
Gunning described as "the cinema of attractions". These films provided early novelty-oriented shorts that provided surprise, amazement, laughter, or sexual stimulation with no
158:
which had recognizable iconography (cowboys, saloons, southwestern landscapes), the thriller lacks such unique iconography. Rubin went on to state that thrillers involve an excess of certain qualities beyond the narratives: they tend emphasize action, suspense and atmosphere and emphasize feelings of
208:
defined the genre by literary roots, ideology and sociological backgrounds and that thrillers could be reduced to just two components: a hero and a conspiracy. Palmer noted the hero in a thriller must be professional and competitive and not an amateur or an average citizen and suggested and declared
78:
of important information from the viewer, and fight and chase scenes are common methods. Life is typically threatened in a thriller film, such as when the protagonist does not realize that they are entering a dangerous situation. Thriller films' characters conflict with each other or with an outside
2518:
film is a psychological type of film (until the often violent resolution), the conflict between the main characters is mental and emotional rather than physical. Characters, either by accident or their own curiousness, are dragged into a dangerous conflict or situation that they are not prepared to
980:
Crime was the significant focus of thrillers in the 1950s. The more realistic crime films of the 1940s and film noir merged into films about police detectives thrillers. Unlike the more clean-cut police officers of the 1940s realistic films, these films often had the police officer following darker
179:
that lacked a traditional detective figure and featured non-professional criminals or innocent victims as protagonists and excluded films that are often labeled as thrillers such as hard-boiled detective stories, horror films, heist films and spy films. Derry found the non-professional or victim
167:
generated "the kind of curiosity that is void of emotion, and emotion is essential ingredient of suspense" and thus for
Hitchcock, "mystery is seldom suspenseful" In their discussions on the political thriller, Pablo Castrillo and Pablo Echart stated in 2015 that the concept of a thriller as an
1840:
and thriller film in which the protagonist confronts dangerous adversaries, obstacles, or situations which he/she must conquer, normally in an action setting. Action thrillers usually feature a race against the clock, weapons and explosions, frequent violence, and a clear antagonist. Examples
1444:, in which an avenger in an urban setting throws off the restraints of the super cop of the police thrillers to operate as a loner without a badge or uniform. The main characters usually revolve around personal revenge and desire to cleanse society of its evil doers. Examples include the
592:(1922) was described by Rubin as an important part of the development of the thriller with its "duplicitous, labyrinthine network of decadent nightspots and secret dens that are linked together by murky thorough fares, twisting back alleys and subterranean passages." Lang's later film
217:
to be "quintessential thriller heroes". Palmer also noted that audiences must approve of the hero's actions and adopt their moral perspective. Palmer included styles such as detective films as part of the genre. Rubin argued against Palmer's definition, noting that it would include
896:
and
American filmmaker's participation in making war documentaries and the audience's growing familiarity with these documentaries gritty and fact-based style led to Hollywood developing crime films that were shot in actual locations opposed to studio sets. These films included
70:
in the audience. The suspense element found in most films' plots is particularly exploited by the filmmaker in this genre. Tension is created by delaying what the audience sees as inevitable, and is built through situations that are menacing or where escape seems impossible.
288:. Derry also suggested this, stating that the film was an "umbrella genre" that cuts across several more clearly defined genres. Rubin went as far to suggest that there was possibly no such thing as a pure "thriller thriller" as it was easier to apply it as a quality as a
149:
In his book on the genre, Martin Rubin stated that the label "Thriller" was "highly problematic" declaring that "the very breadth and vagueness of the thriller category understandably discourage efforts to define it precisely.". This was echoed by
Charles Derry in his book
2717:
is a genre in which the protagonist is generally a government agent who must take violent action against agents of a rival government or (in recent years) terrorists. The subgenre often deals with the subject of espionage in a realistic way (as in the adaptations of
648:
was active from 1905 onward. These films featured distorted sets and stylized gestures which had an influence on filmmaking all over the world, including the United States. The style has been particularly relevant to the thriller, combining psychology and spectacle.
489:
are seen in the film, with its depictions of ingeniously planned robberies, as well as the thriller's central emphasis on accelerated motion. Chase films were limited in scope, but their emphasis on the chase sequence would extended into film in the future such as
1320:. The police-centered were much less critical in their treatment of their justice obsessed lawmen and were showcased fighting to protect society where official institutions have failed them. The police thriller returned in 1967 with the multiple-Oscar winning film
260:
discussed location being related to thrillers as well, stating that crime films as emphasized broad, socially symbolic characters such as the criminal, the Law, and society while thrillers were more concerned with violence or disturbances within a private sphere.
1386:(1973) as car chases became staple to modern police thrillers. These police thrillers also featured a harsher more conflict-riddled world closer to those of the anti-Bond spy films. These films were also harsher and more violent, mostly due to the demise of the
796:
Like the spy film, another genre that grew popular due to the war-generated phenomena in the early to mid-1940s saw the rise of thrillers centered around various phases of crime films such as the rise in popularity of detective films. These ranged from
1182:
Around 1960, Rubin described that key thriller categories went through major overhauls. This led to closing what he described as "subversive debunking" that nearly closed the doors on genres like the detective film, re-contextualizing genres like the
449:
The roots of the thriller also generally associated with the rise of the urban-industrial society in the 19th century which created new and expanded mass audience, along with new forms of entertainment. This included stage play melodramas such as
549:
which was even more successful. Serials often ended with cliffhangers, an element that led to thrillers tendencies to break up into a series of self-enclosed set pieces. Film serials were later produced in Europe, with French directors such as
462:(1890) which features a heroine who unties the hero just before he is cut by and advancing buzz saw. Other forms of entertainment arrived in the 19th century at fairgrounds and amusements parks with thrill-oriented rides and attractions such as
154:, which found that the terms "suspense thriller", "thriller" and "suspense film" are used continuously in popular press, academic writings and the film industry with no clear agreement of what the definition is. Unlike other genres such as the
2317:. It deals with an unknown killer murdering people, with the protagonist having to find out who the killer is. The genre was popular during the late 1960s-late 1970s and is still being produced today, albeit less commonly. Examples include
1045:
which contained borderline breakdowns of the criminal world and the lawful world. The gangsters of these films do not resemble conventional criminals of the past, they dressed casually while being non-confrontational with muted violence.
424:(1859–1860) which stripped the gothic genre of its mysticism and brought to a contemporary time closer to everyday life. These sensation novels often were published in serialized form, sometimes concluding their installments with
141:. The 400 nominated films had to be American-made films whose thrills have "enlivened and enriched America's film heritage". AFI also asked jurors to consider "the total adrenaline-inducing impact of a film's artistry and craft".
706:(1932). These films centered on the rise of and fall of the criminal with Rubin noting that suspense in these films was "relatively slight", with both genres leaving an imprint on subsequent forms of the thriller with mid-1930s
1071:(1956) which Rubin described as being between "science-fiction mundaneness and film-noir moodiness". The science fiction thrillers of the era are not set on far off planets or but featured in present-day locales such as in
8108:
2388:
is a suspense film in which the major characters are lawyers and their employees. The system of justice itself is always a major part of these works, at times almost functioning as one of the characters. Examples include
1634:
In the early 1990s, thrillers had recurring elements of obsession and trapped protagonists who must find a way to escape the clutches of the villain—these devices influenced a number of thrillers in the following years.
1362:
featured much of the mystique as the James Bond series, with his stylish lifestyle and being an elite specialist working with a larger organization and is granted considerable autonomy on the course of his assignments.
180:
being placed in unfamiliar situations enhanced their vulnerability and thus increased greater suspense. Derry specifically noted the "innocent-on-the-run" theme a coherent in the genre, presenting them in films such as
721:
Rubin described the mid-1930s as when the thriller entered its "classical period" with the emergence of key genres that were previously either non-existent or minor. These included the spy film, detective film, the
531:, featuring stories broken up into a number regularly scheduled episodes expanded on the suspense-educing devices of the earlier chase films. Originally published in newspapers, as fictional story installments, the
370:
Due to what Rubin describe as a "wide, imprecise scope", it is unwieldy to attempt a comprehensive history of individual genres, including the thriller, and suggests it better to view the style in terms of cycles.
677:(1931). Rubin noted that both films lacked the thriller's fundamental tension between the familiar and exotic or adventurous. Also in the early 1930s, the gangster film arrived with early major films including
2106:
and thrillers, which offers a suspenseful account of a successful or failed crime or crimes. Such films often focus on the criminal(s) rather than a policeman. Central topics include serial killers/murders,
1750:
In recent years, thrillers have often overlapped with the horror genre, having more gore/sadistic violence, brutality, terror and frightening scenes. The recent films in which this has occurred include
950:(1948). These titles drew on 1930s gangster film conventions, with the American branch of the communist parties being depicted like a gangster organization. This cycle continued into the 1950s with
296:, and that there is possibly no such thing as a pure "thriller thriller". Rubin further expanded on the problematic usage of the genre due to its wide usage in media, such as the American magazine
1259:
The spy film had been what Rubin described as "stagnating" for several years due to the limitations of post-war anti-communist films. The genre was dramatically revitalized by the surprised hit
1086:
The 1950s also launched what Rubin called "a run of
Hitchcock masterpieces", following an uneven part of experimentation in the late 1940s. Rubin noted as Hitchcock hitting his stride with
168:
overarching, broad category is "traditionally unclear" due to the varied definitions between authors, with its "boundaries often blurred, overlapped, and hybridized with other genres."
1326:(1967), which was more about social issues than being a straight thriller, the films' use of racial epithets and strong-arm methods paved the way for films featuring characters like
374:
Prior to the development of films, the genre has its connections to broadly-based fiction of the 18th century. Elements of the thriller are traced to the earliest gothic novel with
710:
films, the early detective films of the 1940s, and the gangster films of the 1950s. The gangster film itself imbued the modern urban environment with larger-than-life overtones.
4934:
847:(1946). These detective films drew upon thriller and thriller-related genres with their nocturnal atmosphere and style influenced by expressionism. They often overlapped with
1190:
The expansion of foreign-film exhibition in the United States of highly regarded thrillers was an influence on the
American thriller film. Among the earliest of these was
436:" (1841), which is widely considered the first detective story. The detective story drew upon the previously mentioned forms, and is shown through stories such as the
1312:
Police thrillers returned to popularity around the period of law-and-order issues between 1968 and 1972 presidential campaigns through a general swing towards the
2676:
that uses suspense to augment attention to abuses of power and instances of oppression in society. This new subgenre gained notoriety in 2017 with the release of
857:
style was not acknowledge by
American filmmakers, critics or audiences until the 1970s. Early films considered as harbingers of the movement include Fritz Lang's
937:(1949). Rubin found that placing these films in actual locations increased the tension of the ordinary world opposed to the limited confines of the studio sets.
2519:
resolve. To overcome their brutish enemies characters are reliant not on physical strength but on their mental resources. This subgenre usually has elements of
1584:(1970), about an airplane crippled by a bomb that struggles to land in a snowstorm. Similar films about a group of survivors escape several locations, such as
252:
is predominantly set in an environment that is already exotic and primitive, and removed form the realm of mundane and modern-day urban existence. In his book
4949:
1309:(1966). These films featured spies who seemed less invincible than James Bond and other super spies, and often featured a more paranoid edge to their plots.
515:'s films which Rubin described as refining for "enhancing suspense, psychological depth, and spatial orientation." Griffith's applied techniques such as
1216:(1955) which influenced the 1960s thrillers with their sordid atmosphere. Another cross-fertilization between American and European thrillers was the
2226:
plays an important role in the plot. It has become popular since the 1980s and the rise of VCR market penetration. The genre includes such films as
1571:(1979). Unlike other films of the past, the paranoia of these films often focused on American institutions opposed to gangsterism or communists.
8331:
4744:
915:(1948) which re-created a police manhunt for a brutal killer. These films eventually began toning down their factuality to be applied to more
7719:
470:, which Rubin described as offering a "departure from humdrum reality that is merely a heightened version of that same humdrum reality.".
4827:
4931:
1265:(1962), which led to increasingly expensive and lucrative sequels as well as spearheading a 1960s spy craze in cinema and mass media.
8306:
6467:
4771:
1187:, and enhancing the popularity of some genres such as the spy film briefly and other genres like the police film for longer periods.
1053:
thriller, which previously was a relatively minor genre. The most prevalent was a hybrid of science fiction and horror in films like
999:(1954). A smaller wave of similar police thrillers had the police detective having moral weakness, but excessiveness. These included
665:
was the leader of the horror genre in the early 1930s with its expressionist-derived atmosphere that started with two big hits film:
492:
4853:
7947:
7255:
4902:
780:(1942). Despite having these films exist beyond the cityscapes of the thriller genre, they do not deploy the adventure nature of
4801:
4670:
8234:
6654:
2319:
1765:
788:
usually lacking in exaggerated methods of transport, such as parachute drops, safaris, submarines, or even high-speed chases.
5362:
5331:
5312:
5293:
5270:
5221:
5202:
5184:
3092:
2480:
1663:
736:
17:
4745:"Psychological Thriller Movies and Films – Find Psychological Thriller Movie Recommendations, Casts, Reviews, and Summaries"
428:
called "climax and curtain". The third of the proto-types to the thriller was early detective and mystery fiction, such as
8321:
8316:
8311:
8042:
6115:
5904:
1747:(2010), in which a U.S. Marshal must investigate a psychiatric facility after one of the patients inexplicably disappears.
667:
94:, claiming that all feature length narrative films can be classified by these super-genres. The other ten super-genres are
2023:
a genre in which the hero/heroine confronts a large, powerful group of enemies whose true extent only she/he recognizes.
481:
7702:
6472:
1586:
511:
The period between 1907 and 1913 solidified the film industry's domination of narrative filmmaking, predominantly with
342:
3120:
730:. The genre grew into popularity in Great Britain in the mid-1930s with the output of the countries leading filmmaker
8370:
8296:
5244:
5165:
4684:
2932:
is a suspenseful film in which the manipulation of sophisticated technology plays a prominent part. Examples include
2788:
41:
A common theme in thrillers involves innocent victims dealing with deranged adversaries, as seen in
Hitchcock's film
4471:
8326:
7983:
3007:
2764:
1550:
806:
138:
5117:
Castrillo, Pablo; Echart, Pablo (2015). "Towards a narrative definition of the
American political thriller film".
8130:
8113:
8017:
6819:
5899:
2337:
2143:
1972:
1686:
1322:
554:
who previously worked making chase films to later making serials based on novels about master criminals, such as
8286:
7682:
6028:
5839:
2567:
2155:
1680:
Detectives/FBI agents hunting down a serial killer was another popular motif in the 1990s. A famous example is
1170:
1067:
1001:
859:
827:
768:(1939). After relocating to the United States, Hitchcock continued his attachment to spy films with films like
79:
force, which can sometimes be abstract. The protagonist is usually set against a problem, such as an escape, a
537:
came upon the idea in 1913 to by running serialized stories in both newspapers and film versions. This led to
8358:
8276:
8241:
7438:
7165:
6782:
6090:
5634:
5457:
2875:
2131:
2002:
1428:
1358:(1968), the latter being more successful financially than any the previously mentioned thrillers. Like Bond,
952:
645:
442:
433:
406:
8182:
8032:
7940:
7821:
7053:
7028:
5879:
5859:
2723:
2137:
2057:
1604:
1376:
1079:
770:
8209:
8152:
8037:
7583:
7155:
6708:
6573:
6262:
5590:
2735:
2551:
2486:
2343:
2258:
1331:
1148:
1088:
1065:(1955) while the films more attuned to the thriller occasionally saw an alien invasion theme, such as in
983:
865:
498:
8397:
8392:
8027:
8022:
7978:
7593:
7200:
7043:
5688:
5236:
5044:
2690:
2436:
is a type of film in which the protagonist must ensure the stability of the government. The success of
2403:
1543:
and disillusionment about the Vietnam War led to conspiracy thrillers. A cycle of these films included
545:
420:
8291:
8093:
7603:
7160:
7115:
7023:
6401:
5844:
5804:
5355:
4748:
2415:
2025:
1398:
1342:
921:
843:
764:
572:
539:
322:
5092:
556:
8251:
8162:
8010:
8000:
7105:
6125:
6120:
5988:
5829:
5452:
2822:
2816:
2684:
2458:
2397:
2391:
2051:
1865:
1446:
1410:
1348:
1293:
1073:
1029:
899:
814:
746:
673:
400:
182:
7170:
821:
stories having him battle Nazis. These smaller budget films led to more major productions such as
8425:
8353:
8301:
8281:
8266:
8214:
8103:
8049:
7933:
7095:
6973:
6425:
6229:
5432:
5403:
4927:
2770:
2657:
2609:
2545:
2504:
2120:
1990:
1820:
1545:
1327:
1287:
1234:
1228:
989:
946:
927:
610:
214:
134:
657:
The early 1930s saw the rise of two film genre movements: the gothic styled horror film and the
8387:
8375:
8256:
8224:
8219:
8157:
8125:
8088:
7367:
7315:
7180:
6901:
6693:
6502:
6374:
6207:
6110:
6095:
5889:
5777:
2515:
2409:
2310:
2252:
2045:
1948:
1907:
1598:
1526:
1392:
1305:
1202:
968:
588:
521:
385:
91:
2841:) mixed with tension, suspense, or plot twists. Sometimes the protagonist or villain has some
566:(1915). Outside of France, the most significant venue for serials in Europe was Germany with
456:(1852) in which an escaped slave escapes over an ice-choked river and the rural-set melodrama
8271:
8246:
8197:
8137:
8120:
8059:
8054:
7973:
7551:
7110:
6752:
6642:
6299:
4831:
2964:
2857:
2645:
2579:
2533:
2474:
2448:
2361:
2179:
2063:
1996:
1743:
1669:
1559:(1974) about a sinister corporation linked to a series of political murders, and others like
1490:
1478:
1470:
arrived with the 1970s. The films predominantly feature loose-cannon private eyes such as in
1191:
1160:
1035:
958:
380:
316:
7588:
1132:(1965). The plots and themes of these films would be re-worked into later directors such as
8430:
8343:
8261:
8202:
8076:
8005:
7904:
7801:
7697:
7360:
7063:
6928:
6740:
6674:
6085:
6022:
6017:
5894:
5708:
5661:
5543:
5494:
5393:
5348:
2940:
2911:
2905:
2846:
2810:
2782:
2702:
2696:
2597:
2591:
2498:
2421:
2325:
2314:
1930:
1913:
1901:
1793:(2018). Action scenes have also gotten more elaborate in the thriller genre. Films such as
1788:
1592:
1467:
1281:
752:
702:
683:
452:
277:
200:
155:
127:
115:
5282:
Cinematic Emotion in Horror Films and Thrillers: The Aesthetic Paradox of Pleasurable Fear
4779:
582:(1919). Lang would later make films similar to those of Feuillade with his films based on
139:
the top 100 greatest American "heart-pounding" and "adrenaline-inducing" films of all time
8:
8177:
8167:
8098:
7988:
7407:
7280:
7265:
7130:
7033:
6968:
6664:
6625:
6497:
6482:
6309:
6068:
5874:
5849:
5814:
5767:
4857:
2976:
2794:
2651:
2585:
2282:
2223:
2167:
2075:
2069:
1960:
1942:
1801:
1795:
1622:
1616:
1580:
1567:
1514:
1416:
1313:
1299:
1269:
was conceived as a series of action set pieces (called "bumps" by the series co-producer
1240:
1125:
1007:
893:
871:
43:
4449:
4391:
8420:
8348:
7811:
7731:
7655:
7541:
7531:
7433:
7325:
7305:
7205:
7185:
6953:
6881:
6787:
6772:
6703:
6408:
6344:
6202:
6182:
6073:
5723:
5644:
5578:
5568:
5531:
5021:
4581:
4493:
2893:
2851:
2805:
2800:
2615:
2561:
2433:
2234:
2203:
2173:
2020:
1978:
1508:
1502:
1371:
1270:
1246:
933:
905:
688:
662:
640:
620:
578:
304:
240:
188:
175:(1988), the genre-studies specialist Charles Derry found the "suspense thriller" to be
4805:
4700:
30:"Suspense thriller" redirects here. For the general category "suspense/thriller", see
7925:
7910:
7861:
7650:
7573:
7423:
7377:
7350:
7345:
7335:
7250:
7210:
6988:
6876:
6866:
6792:
6720:
6600:
6445:
6440:
6369:
6324:
6287:
6224:
6212:
6130:
6078:
6012:
6007:
5983:
5951:
5683:
5678:
5427:
5327:
5308:
5289:
5266:
5240:
5217:
5198:
5180:
5161:
5144:
4680:
4676:
3098:
3088:
2887:
2776:
2633:
2539:
2468:
2453:
2438:
2355:
2270:
2246:
2191:
2161:
2125:
2039:
2008:
1877:
1871:
1731:
1726:
1702:
1555:
1540:
1472:
1196:
1041:
758:
543:, a serial in 13 parts which was a grand success and led to the newspaper developing
504:
458:
194:
7085:
4722:
4434:
7881:
7871:
7781:
7709:
7692:
7687:
7608:
7536:
7402:
7397:
7387:
7382:
7330:
7270:
7240:
7195:
7058:
6958:
6871:
6834:
6539:
6487:
6413:
6354:
6267:
6063:
6056:
5946:
5819:
5671:
5656:
5620:
5605:
5538:
5509:
5489:
5398:
5134:
5126:
4647:
2881:
2863:
2727:
2673:
2621:
2603:
2528:
2228:
2197:
1777:
1753:
1694:
1561:
1532:
1061:
885:
833:
731:
693:
245:
160:
87:
31:
4879:
2719:
1390:. The influence of the police thriller was long lasting, leading into the popular
8380:
7831:
7756:
7746:
7741:
7726:
7635:
7578:
7477:
7372:
7290:
7285:
7215:
7150:
7070:
6943:
6938:
6911:
6807:
6605:
6568:
6514:
6507:
6460:
6334:
6304:
6217:
6177:
6172:
6105:
6051:
6036:
5956:
5931:
5926:
5864:
5782:
5772:
5733:
5649:
5573:
5499:
4938:
4625:
4369:
2946:
2929:
2899:
2669:
2443:
2349:
2215:
1954:
1936:
1925:
1889:
1883:
1807:
1738:
1713:
1709:
1610:
1217:
1050:
995:
818:
776:
615:
551:
533:
467:
437:
429:
411:
293:
47:(1940), where Mrs. Danvers tries to persuade Mrs. De Winter to leap to her death.
7465:
4999:
4603:
204:(1976). Alternatively, British communication professor Jerry Palmer in his book
8363:
8172:
8064:
7993:
7816:
7786:
7766:
7628:
7613:
7558:
7516:
7355:
7310:
7300:
7275:
7230:
7220:
6998:
6978:
6948:
6933:
6891:
6856:
6814:
6802:
6797:
6590:
6561:
6450:
6435:
6379:
6234:
6192:
5703:
5519:
5410:
5070:
2970:
2758:
2740:
2627:
2463:
2385:
2264:
2240:
2149:
1895:
1783:
1681:
1466:
featuring black leads that came from the police thriller, vigilante films, and
1441:
1252:
1143:
1133:
1121:
1100:
944:
began encompassing anti-communist themes. This was inaugurated with films like
911:
838:
810:
802:
605:
415:
375:
257:
249:
7672:
7470:
6762:
4965:
4559:
4413:
4347:
8414:
8142:
7791:
7771:
7320:
7260:
7245:
7135:
7080:
7075:
7048:
7018:
6983:
6824:
6777:
6767:
6730:
6698:
6688:
6679:
6649:
6519:
6455:
6396:
6391:
6329:
6294:
6239:
6197:
6157:
6150:
5966:
5914:
5884:
5869:
5824:
5809:
5728:
5595:
5548:
5514:
5474:
5442:
5415:
5148:
4977:
3102:
3056:
2639:
2573:
2524:
2492:
2302:
2276:
2099:
2081:
2034:
1928:
is a genre that combines elements of humor with suspense. Such films include
1721:
1717:
1658:
1641:
1575:
1382:
1275:
1261:
1165:
1023:
963:
853:, a style coined by French critics in 1946 which arose in the mid-1940s. The
658:
516:
512:
463:
395:
310:
228:
7100:
4903:"Get Out's Jordan Peele Brings the 'Social Thriller' to BAM | Village Voice"
4537:
3087:. New York, NY: Routledge Studies in Media Theory and Practice. p. 21.
8187:
8071:
7662:
7645:
7598:
7448:
7392:
6923:
6918:
6849:
6725:
6669:
6620:
6595:
6583:
6314:
6046:
6041:
5978:
5941:
5919:
5909:
5787:
5718:
5698:
5600:
5558:
5464:
5447:
3116:
3060:
2917:
2838:
2752:
2306:
2298:
1984:
1859:
1705:
1698:
1646:
1463:
1207:
1138:
1018:
1013:
880:
727:
698:
678:
635:
625:
562:
348:
332:
327:
111:
103:
5130:
3082:
1402:
film series and attaching itself to other genres such as science fiction (
264:
Rubin declared that thrillers attached itself to other genres such as the
8338:
7914:
7876:
7856:
7851:
7836:
7826:
7806:
7736:
7714:
7640:
7546:
7487:
7482:
7340:
7145:
7125:
7090:
6839:
6735:
6492:
6477:
6418:
6384:
6162:
6135:
6100:
5971:
5961:
5834:
5794:
5762:
5713:
5629:
5610:
5583:
5479:
5437:
5388:
4515:
3084:
The screenwriters taxonomy : a roadmap to collaborative storytelling
2982:
2952:
2556:
2374:
1853:
1848:
1837:
1833:
1650:
1452:
1374:
featured even more elaborate variations in his later productions such as
1317:
1154:
1117:
1094:
822:
528:
486:
425:
273:
269:
234:
223:
176:
119:
107:
95:
8192:
8147:
8081:
7961:
7866:
7846:
7796:
7776:
7761:
7751:
7667:
7618:
7428:
7235:
7175:
6993:
6886:
6829:
6757:
6715:
6546:
6364:
6349:
6319:
6277:
6246:
5936:
5799:
5563:
5504:
5484:
5374:
5139:
2994:
2869:
2731:
2520:
2116:
2103:
2087:
1674:
1654:
1636:
1520:
1222:
630:
583:
567:
210:
99:
63:
7677:
7623:
7521:
7460:
7453:
7295:
7190:
7140:
6861:
6747:
6610:
6556:
6359:
6282:
6272:
6145:
6140:
5755:
5750:
5740:
5666:
5639:
5615:
5553:
5526:
5469:
5324:
Psycho Thrillers: Cinematic Explorations of the Mysteries of the Mind
5285:
2958:
1966:
1771:
1759:
1691:
1387:
849:
600:
285:
219:
164:
6339:
163:, a director very associated with the genre, he proclaimed that the
7563:
7225:
7120:
6906:
6896:
6844:
6534:
5993:
5745:
5422:
4582:"The Asphalt Jungle – Cast, Reviews, Summary, and Awards – AllRovi"
2988:
2934:
2746:
2714:
2331:
2112:
1843:
1496:
1184:
892:
During the 1940s, the influence of other foreign movements such as
713:
390:
298:
289:
281:
265:
123:
75:
67:
4950:
Geoffrey Macnab, "Spy movies – The guys who came in from the cold"
1500:(1973). The films were often derivations of earlier films such as
525:(1912), which also applied psychological context for the actions.
7886:
7568:
7511:
6529:
5022:"The Skeleton Key – Cast, Reviews, Summary, and Awards – AllRovi"
4494:"Edge of Darkness – Cast, Reviews, Summary, and Awards – AllRovi"
2842:
2678:
2219:
2108:
1422:
1404:
1354:
1336:
1334:
for the upcoming police cycle. Early films in the cycle included
314:(1990) was a comedy and that films as diverse as the horror film
37:
4701:"The Interpreter – Cast, Reviews, Summary, and Awards – AllRovi"
4450:"The Hurt Locker – Cast, Reviews, Summary, and Awards – AllRovi"
2171:. Examples of crime thrillers involving heists or robberies are
734:. Between 1934 and 1938, Hitchcock directed five spy thrillers:
7841:
7038:
6963:
6615:
6551:
6524:
6187:
6000:
5854:
4648:"Basic Instinct – Cast, Reviews, Summary, and Awards – AllRovi"
2294:
2185:
1730:(1995), about the search for a serial killer who re-enacts the
1458:
1212:
798:
594:
90:
identifies thriller films as one of eleven super-genres in his
5340:
5158:
The Suspense Thriller: Films in the Shadow of Alfred Hitchcock
4723:"Proof of Life – Cast, Reviews, Summary, and Awards – AllRovi"
3192:
2837:
films include an otherworldly element (such as fantasy or the
8229:
7526:
6659:
6637:
6630:
6430:
4926:"The Spying Game: British Cinema and the Secret State", 2009
1653:
as an unbalanced fan who terrorizes an incapacitated author (
1484:
1055:
707:
5093:"Daniel Radcliffe to Grow 'Horns' for Supernatural Thriller"
4880:"Funny Games – Cast, Reviews, Summary, and Awards – AllRovi"
7957:
6578:
5371:
5045:"Spoiler alert: The Sixth Sense voted film with best twist"
4626:"Entrapment – Cast, Reviews, Summary, and Awards – AllRovi"
2123:. Some examples of crime thrillers involving murderers are
1825:
The thriller film genre includes the following sub-genres:
80:
5000:"In Dreams – Cast, Reviews, Summary, and Awards – AllRovi"
4604:"The Score – Cast, Reviews, Summary, and Awards – AllRovi"
1536:(1958). The cycle generally slowed down by the mid 1970s.
5071:"The Gift – Cast, Reviews, Summary, and Awards – AllRovi"
3768:
3766:
4560:"Copycat – Cast, Reviews, Summary, and Awards – AllRovi"
4316:
4283:
4230:
4206:
4179:
4167:
4131:
4056:
4017:
4005:
3981:
3969:
3909:
3897:
3858:
2734:
making notable contributions, and many films set in the
4978:"Fallen – Cast, Reviews, Summary, and Awards – AllRovi"
4306:
4304:
4302:
4300:
4298:
4249:
4247:
4245:
4196:
4194:
4097:
4095:
4046:
4044:
3887:
3885:
1124:
as well as the first English-language assessment, with
7955:
4538:"Seven – Cast, Reviews, Summary, and Awards – AllRovi"
4414:"Taken – Cast, Reviews, Summary, and Awards – AllRovi"
3836:
3834:
3795:
3785:
3783:
3781:
3763:
3753:
3751:
3738:
3736:
3734:
3721:
3719:
3704:
3682:
3680:
3629:
3485:
3475:
3473:
3448:
3446:
3431:
3409:
3407:
3394:
3392:
3377:
3367:
3365:
3352:
3350:
3272:
3260:
3238:
3236:
3234:
3221:
3219:
2297:
is an Italian thriller film that contains elements of
1539:
During the 1970s, contemporary situations such as the
4828:"The River Wild – Cast, Reviews, Summary, and Awards"
3313:
3311:
4772:"'The Machinist': a haunting psychological thriller"
4516:"JFK – Cast, Reviews, Summary, and Awards – AllRovi"
4328:
4295:
4271:
4259:
4242:
4218:
4191:
4155:
4143:
4119:
4107:
4092:
4080:
4068:
4041:
4029:
3993:
3957:
3945:
3933:
3921:
3882:
3870:
3323:
3170:
3168:
3166:
875:(1941) and the first universally acknowledged major
3846:
3831:
3819:
3807:
3778:
3748:
3731:
3716:
3692:
3677:
3665:
3653:
3641:
3617:
3605:
3593:
3581:
3569:
3557:
3545:
3533:
3521:
3509:
3497:
3470:
3458:
3443:
3419:
3404:
3389:
3362:
3347:
3335:
3284:
3248:
3231:
3216:
3127:
3308:
3296:
3204:
3180:
3139:
2466:established this subgenre. Other examples include
232:(1941) into the genre and eliminate such films as
4854:"Panic Room – Cast, Reviews, Summary, and Awards"
3163:
3151:
3080:
1578:, which came with the great financial success of
1574:A thriller-related movement in the 1970s was the
8412:
1811:(2004) have crossed over into the action genre.
5116:
3198:
586:which were sent in a contemporary time. Lang's
5214:Overkill: The Rise And Fall of Thriller Cinema
5068:
4802:"Red Eye – Cast, Reviews, Summary, and Awards"
4472:"Hollywood readying new wave action thrillers"
909:(1947) and the most acclaimed of these films,
346:(1972), and the science fiction monster movie
7941:
5356:
4959:
2037:fall into this category, as do films such as
1701:) engages in a psychological conflict with a
5305:Writing the Thriller Film: The Terror Within
4894:
2527:who must deal with emotional struggles. The
4830:. AllRovi. October 24, 2011. Archived from
4747:. AllRovi. October 24, 2011. Archived from
2565:, are notable examples of the type, as are
2218:is a thriller film that has an emphasis on
244:(1960) from the genre. Rubin borrowed from
192:(1959) and conspiracy thriller films like
7948:
7934:
5363:
5349:
5174:
4804:. AllRovi. August 19, 2005. Archived from
3037:
3025:
2722:'s novels). It is a significant aspect of
1657:) who is in her care. Other films include
1551:assassination of President John F. Kennedy
576:(1919) and later directorial efforts like
27:Film genre evoking excitement and suspense
5138:
4856:. AllRovi. March 29, 2002. Archived from
4769:
2738:. Thrillers within this subgenre include
2726:, with leading British directors such as
2510:
4668:
4370:"Thriller/Suspense Subgenre Definitions"
3050:
3048:
3046:
2829:
1440:Offshoots of the police thriller is the
841:to film. Marlowe would appear again in
712:
352:(1979) can all be considered thrillers.
36:
4770:Oksenhorn, Stewart (December 7, 2004).
1684:'s Best Picture–winning crime thriller
1049:The 1950s also saw the movement of the
940:Further spy films were made, including
308:(1982) as a thriller, while its sequel
14:
8413:
5321:
5284:. Routledge Advances in Film Studies.
5279:
5042:
2015:
7929:
5344:
5302:
5260:
5230:
5211:
5192:
5155:
4900:
4334:
4322:
4310:
4289:
4277:
4265:
4253:
4236:
4224:
4212:
4200:
4185:
4173:
4161:
4149:
4137:
4125:
4113:
4101:
4086:
4074:
4062:
4050:
4035:
4023:
4011:
3999:
3987:
3975:
3963:
3951:
3939:
3927:
3915:
3903:
3891:
3876:
3864:
3852:
3840:
3825:
3813:
3801:
3789:
3772:
3757:
3742:
3725:
3710:
3698:
3686:
3671:
3659:
3647:
3635:
3623:
3611:
3599:
3587:
3575:
3563:
3551:
3539:
3527:
3515:
3503:
3491:
3479:
3464:
3452:
3437:
3425:
3413:
3398:
3383:
3371:
3356:
3341:
3329:
3317:
3302:
3290:
3278:
3266:
3254:
3242:
3225:
3210:
3186:
3174:
3157:
3145:
3133:
3123:from the original on January 1, 2017.
3043:
2428:
2102:as an genre is a hybrid type of both
644:. During this silent era in Germany,
5263:Frank's 500: The Thriller Film Guide
5195:Historical Dictionary of Crime Films
519:to enhance suspense in film such as
254:Crime Movies: An Illustrated History
5043:Shoard, Catherine (July 26, 2010).
2525:development of realistic characters
1741:'s neo-noir psychological thriller
1629:
24:
7703:List of American independent films
5254:
5179:(Second ed.). Penguin Group.
4901:Ebiri, Bilge (February 14, 2017).
2924:
2664:
2368:
2210:
1920:
1828:
144:
25:
8442:
3119:. American Film Institute. 2001.
3054:
2380:
2094:
717:Fritz Lang (on the left) in 1938.
7909:
7900:
7899:
5085:
5062:
5036:
5014:
5002:. Allmovie.com. January 15, 1999
4992:
4980:. Allmovie.com. October 24, 2011
4970:
4943:
4920:
4872:
4846:
4820:
4794:
4763:
4737:
4725:. Allmovie.com. December 8, 2000
4715:
4693:
4669:Benshoff, Harry M., ed. (2014).
4662:
4640:
4618:
4596:
4574:
4562:. Allmovie.com. October 24, 2011
4552:
4540:. Allmovie.com. October 24, 2011
4530:
4508:
4496:. Allmovie.com. January 29, 2010
4486:
4464:
4442:
4428:
4406:
4384:
4362:
4340:
1316:in the United States due to the
837:(1944) introduced the character
336:(1923), the Hitchcock spy film
5370:
5024:. Allmovie.com. August 12, 2005
3117:"AFI's 100 YEARS...100 THRILLS"
2338:The Red Queen Kills Seven Times
1238:(1967) as well as later films (
493:On Her Majesty's Secret Service
4882:. Allmovie.com. March 14, 2008
4703:. Allmovie.com. April 22, 2005
4672:A Companion to the Horror Film
4650:. Allmovie.com. March 20, 1992
3109:
3074:
3031:
3019:
1664:The Hand That Rocks the Cradle
1608:(1996), which was followed by
1488:(1973) or hustlers such as in
1068:Invasion of the Body Snatchers
13:
1:
5307:. Michael Wiese Productions.
5110:
4606:. Allmovie.com. July 13, 2001
4348:"Thriller and Suspense Films"
3008:AFI's 100 Years...100 Thrills
1814:
953:I Was a Communist for the FBI
473:
443:The Hound of the Baskervilles
434:The Murders in the Rue Morgue
360:
198:(1974) and the comedy-tinged
5177:The Complete Film Dictionary
5095:. Screen Rant. March 9, 2014
4584:. Allmovie.com. June 8, 1950
1080:The Incredible Shrinking Man
137:(AFI) made its selection of
7:
5326:. McFarland & Company.
5216:. McFarland & Company.
5160:. McFarland & Company.
5119:Communication & Society
3199:Castrillo & Echart 2015
3057:"Thriller – Suspense Films"
3001:
2709:
2559:'s bizarre and influential
1737:Another notable example is
1645:(1990), based on a book by
984:The Man Who Cheated Himself
866:Stranger on the Third Floor
365:
320:(1978), the detective film
66:that evokes excitement and
10:
8447:
7594:Classical Hollywood cinema
6783:Commedia sexy all'italiana
5691:Exploitation film template
5635:Commedia sexy all'italiana
5237:Cambridge University Press
3081:Williams, Eric R. (2017).
2523:, as there is an in-depth
2320:The Girl Who Knew Too Much
1818:
1766:The Last House on the Left
546:The Million Dollar Mystery
355:
340:(1959), the disaster film
272:and various sub-genres of
29:
7969:
7895:
7498:
7416:
7161:German underground horror
7116:Documentary Film Movement
7024:American eccentric cinema
7009:
6255:
5381:
2765:Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy
2682:. Other examples include
2481:The Man Who Knew Too Much
2289:
2031:The Aquitaine Progression
2026:The Chancellor Manuscript
782:The Adventures of Kathlyn
765:Confessions of a Nazi Spy
737:The Man Who Knew Too Much
573:The Mistress of the World
540:The Adventures of Kathlyn
86:Screenwriter and scholar
5322:Indick, William (2006).
5175:Konigsberg, Ira (1997).
3013:
2823:Three Days of the Condor
2459:The Manchurian Candidate
2344:Don't Torture a Duckling
2144:The Silence Of The Lambs
1687:The Silence of the Lambs
1435:
1323:In the Heat of the Night
1177:
1074:It Came from Outer Space
975:
942:The House on 92nd Street
900:The House on 92nd Street
791:
652:
401:The Mysteries of Udolpho
7096:Cinema of Transgression
6230:Cinema of Transgression
5303:Hicks, Neil D. (2002).
5280:Hanich, Julian (2010).
5197:. The Scarecrow Press.
5156:Derry, Charles (1988).
4928:Cambridge Film Festival
2568:The Talented Mr. Ripley
2156:To Live and Die in L.A.
1821:Lists of thriller films
1017:(1953). Rubin declared
1002:Where the Sidewalk Ends
928:The Street with No Name
570:who wrote serials like
482:The Great Train Robbery
209:characters such as spy
135:American Film Institute
92:screenwriters' taxonomy
7316:The Prague film school
7181:Hollywood on the Tiber
5231:Rubin, Martin (1999).
4937:July 20, 2011, at the
2736:British Secret Service
2516:Psychological thriller
2511:Psychological thriller
2311:psychological thriller
2132:No Country for Old Men
1716:) while tracking down
1690:(1991)—in which young
1587:The Poseidon Adventure
1527:Black Mama, White Mama
1306:The Quiller Memorandum
981:paths. These included
969:Pickup on South Street
817:as well as modernized
718:
589:Dr. Mabuse the Gambler
522:The Girl and Her Trust
343:The Poseidon Adventure
292:, detective thriller,
48:
7171:Grupo Cine LiberaciĂłn
7111:Czechoslovak New Wave
7106:Commedia all'italiana
5453:Commedia all'italiana
5193:Mayer, Geoff (2012).
5131:10.15581/003.28.35944
4782:on September 18, 2016
2835:Supernatural thriller
2830:Supernatural thriller
2449:The Day of the Jackal
2373:A subgenre involving
2138:The French Connection
1377:The French Connection
1192:Henri-Georges Clouzot
1036:The Phenix City Story
919:styles, such as with
771:Foreign Correspondent
716:
485:(1903). Elements of
381:The Castle of Otranto
173:The Suspense Thriller
152:The Suspense Thriller
40:
18:Supernatural thriller
7698:Guerrilla filmmaking
7361:Kitchen sink realism
7246:New French Extremity
7156:German Expressionist
7064:Kitchen sink realism
6929:Contemporary Western
6709:Environmental issues
6240:New French Extremity
6198:New French Extremity
6023:Softcore pornography
6018:Hardcore pornography
5885:New French Extremity
5261:Frank, Alan (1997).
5212:Mesce, Bill (2007).
5069:Billy Bob Thornton.
4808:on December 25, 2011
2941:The Thirteenth Floor
2783:The Tailor of Panama
2703:The Constant Gardner
2552:Strangers on a Train
2326:Blood and Black Lace
2315:psychological horror
1593:The Towering Inferno
1506:(1972), a remake of
1468:blaxploitation films
1332:Jimmy "Popeye" Doyle
1089:Strangers on a Train
646:German Expressionism
384:(1765) which led to
7434:Children and family
7408:Yugoslav Black Wave
7281:Nuevo Cine Mexicano
7166:Nigerian Golden Age
7131:European art cinema
7034:Australian New Wave
4860:on January 20, 2012
4751:on November 2, 2011
4436:The Fugitive (1993)
2849:. Examples include
2691:Dirty Pretty Things
2652:10 Cloverfield Lane
2283:Single White Female
2224:sexual relationship
2076:In the Line of Fire
2021:Conspiracy thriller
2016:Conspiracy thriller
1961:Kiss Kiss Bang Bang
1836:is a blend of both
1530:(1973) a remake of
1518:(1972) a remake of
1462:(1981). A cycle of
1008:On Dangerous Ground
894:Italian neo-realism
872:I Wake Up Screaming
863:(1937), the b-film
801:detectives such as
7984:Mixed martial arts
7732:Major film studios
7326:Pure Film Movement
7306:Polish Film School
7206:Italian neorealist
7186:Hong Kong New Wave
6788:Mexican sex comedy
5845:German underground
4956:, October 2, 2009.
4932:festival brochure.
4930:, pp.54-57 of the
4325:, p. 149-150.
4292:, p. 148-149.
4239:, p. 139-140.
4215:, p. 137-138.
4188:, p. 135-136.
4176:, p. 133-134.
4140:, p. 130-131.
4065:, p. 120-121.
4026:, p. 116-117.
4014:, p. 113-114.
3990:, p. 111-112.
3978:, p. 110-111.
3918:, p. 103-104.
3906:, p. 102-103.
3867:, p. 100-101.
2789:Mission Impossible
2434:Political thriller
2429:Political thriller
2416:The Lincoln Lawyer
2174:The Asphalt Jungle
1979:Grosse Point Blank
1973:Mr. and Mrs. Smith
1724:'s crime thriller
1509:The Asphalt Jungle
1271:Albert R. Broccoli
1171:The Bedroom Window
1106:North by Northwest
934:He Walked by Night
906:Call Northside 777
860:You Only Live Once
828:The Maltese Falcon
719:
689:William A. Wellman
663:Universal Pictures
641:The Usual Suspects
421:The Woman in White
338:North by Northwest
189:North by Northwest
49:
8408:
8407:
8307:Extraterrestrials
8131:Sword and sorcery
7923:
7922:
7862:Socialist realist
7574:Behind-the-scenes
7351:Socialist realist
7346:Spaghetti Western
7336:Romanian New Wave
7211:Japanese New Wave
6877:Sword and sorcery
6793:Nazi exploitation
6375:Mumbai underworld
6131:Planetary romance
5333:978-0-7864-2371-2
5314:978-0-941188-46-3
5295:978-0-415-87139-6
5272:978-0-7134-2728-8
5223:978-0-7864-2751-2
5204:978-0-8108-6769-7
5186:978-0-670-10009-5
4392:"Action Thriller"
3094:978-1-315-10864-3
2888:What Lies Beneath
2817:The Good Shepherd
2777:The Parallax View
2540:Shadow of a Doubt
2505:The Ghost Writer.
2454:Frederick Forsyth
2439:Seven Days in May
2398:Presumed Innocent
2392:The Pelican Brief
2052:The Da Vinci Code
2003:The Lady Vanishes
1872:Snakes on a Plane
1732:seven deadly sins
1720:Buffalo Bill—and
1673:(1992), starring
1556:The Parallax View
1549:(1973) about the
1541:Watergate scandal
1429:Beverly Hills Cop
1294:Funeral in Berlin
1197:The Wages of Fear
1130:Hitchcock's Films
1042:The Brothers Rico
759:The Lady Vanishes
453:Uncle Tom's Cabin
195:The Parallax View
118:, slice of life,
60:suspense thriller
16:(Redirected from
8438:
7950:
7943:
7936:
7927:
7926:
7913:
7903:
7902:
7882:Vulgar auteurism
7710:Interstitial art
7688:Hyperlink cinema
7403:Vulgar auteurism
7398:Toronto New Wave
7388:Telefoni Bianchi
7383:Sword-and-sandal
7201:Italian futurist
7196:Iranian New Wave
7059:British New Wave
6872:Sword-and-sandal
6753:Rape and revenge
6694:Mouth of Garbage
6540:Tentacle erotica
6488:Goona-goona epic
6468:Extraterrestrial
6355:Heroic bloodshed
5989:Occult detective
5820:Christmas horror
5672:Sword-and-sandal
5404:Hong Kong action
5399:Heroic bloodshed
5365:
5358:
5351:
5342:
5341:
5337:
5318:
5299:
5276:
5250:
5227:
5208:
5190:
5171:
5152:
5142:
5105:
5104:
5102:
5100:
5089:
5083:
5082:
5080:
5078:
5066:
5060:
5059:
5057:
5055:
5040:
5034:
5033:
5031:
5029:
5018:
5012:
5011:
5009:
5007:
4996:
4990:
4989:
4987:
4985:
4974:
4968:
4963:
4957:
4947:
4941:
4924:
4918:
4917:
4915:
4913:
4898:
4892:
4891:
4889:
4887:
4876:
4870:
4869:
4867:
4865:
4850:
4844:
4843:
4841:
4839:
4834:on July 28, 2011
4824:
4818:
4817:
4815:
4813:
4798:
4792:
4791:
4789:
4787:
4778:. Archived from
4767:
4761:
4760:
4758:
4756:
4741:
4735:
4734:
4732:
4730:
4719:
4713:
4712:
4710:
4708:
4697:
4691:
4690:
4666:
4660:
4659:
4657:
4655:
4644:
4638:
4637:
4635:
4633:
4622:
4616:
4615:
4613:
4611:
4600:
4594:
4593:
4591:
4589:
4578:
4572:
4571:
4569:
4567:
4556:
4550:
4549:
4547:
4545:
4534:
4528:
4527:
4525:
4523:
4512:
4506:
4505:
4503:
4501:
4490:
4484:
4483:
4481:
4479:
4468:
4462:
4461:
4459:
4457:
4446:
4440:
4432:
4426:
4425:
4423:
4421:
4410:
4404:
4403:
4401:
4399:
4388:
4382:
4381:
4379:
4377:
4366:
4360:
4359:
4357:
4355:
4344:
4338:
4332:
4326:
4320:
4314:
4308:
4293:
4287:
4281:
4275:
4269:
4263:
4257:
4251:
4240:
4234:
4228:
4222:
4216:
4210:
4204:
4198:
4189:
4183:
4177:
4171:
4165:
4159:
4153:
4147:
4141:
4135:
4129:
4123:
4117:
4111:
4105:
4099:
4090:
4084:
4078:
4072:
4066:
4060:
4054:
4048:
4039:
4033:
4027:
4021:
4015:
4009:
4003:
3997:
3991:
3985:
3979:
3973:
3967:
3961:
3955:
3949:
3943:
3937:
3931:
3925:
3919:
3913:
3907:
3901:
3895:
3889:
3880:
3874:
3868:
3862:
3856:
3850:
3844:
3838:
3829:
3823:
3817:
3811:
3805:
3804:, p. 89-90.
3799:
3793:
3787:
3776:
3775:, p. 86-87.
3770:
3761:
3755:
3746:
3740:
3729:
3723:
3714:
3713:, p. 73-74.
3708:
3702:
3696:
3690:
3684:
3675:
3669:
3663:
3657:
3651:
3645:
3639:
3638:, p. 64-65.
3633:
3627:
3621:
3615:
3609:
3603:
3597:
3591:
3585:
3579:
3573:
3567:
3561:
3555:
3549:
3543:
3537:
3531:
3525:
3519:
3513:
3507:
3501:
3495:
3494:, p. 47–48.
3489:
3483:
3477:
3468:
3462:
3456:
3450:
3441:
3440:, p. 44–45.
3435:
3429:
3423:
3417:
3411:
3402:
3396:
3387:
3386:, p. 41–42.
3381:
3375:
3369:
3360:
3354:
3345:
3339:
3333:
3327:
3321:
3315:
3306:
3300:
3294:
3288:
3282:
3281:, p. 14–15.
3276:
3270:
3269:, p. 12–13.
3264:
3258:
3252:
3246:
3240:
3229:
3223:
3214:
3208:
3202:
3196:
3190:
3184:
3178:
3172:
3161:
3155:
3149:
3143:
3137:
3131:
3125:
3124:
3113:
3107:
3106:
3078:
3072:
3071:
3069:
3067:
3052:
3041:
3035:
3029:
3023:
2882:The Skeleton Key
2728:Alfred Hitchcock
2622:Fatal Attraction
2529:Alfred Hitchcock
2058:Edge of Darkness
1911:series, and the
1695:Clarice Starling
1630:1990s to present
1605:Independence Day
1562:The Conversation
1546:Executive Action
1533:The Defiant Ones
1369:
1288:The Ipcress File
1235:Bonnie and Clyde
947:The Iron Curtain
886:Double Indemnity
834:Murder, My Sweet
732:Alfred Hitchcock
694:The Public Enemy
468:Shoot the Chutes
414:, starting with
246:G. K. Chesterton
224:courtroom dramas
161:Alfred Hitchcock
88:Eric R. Williams
83:, or a mystery.
54:, also known as
32:Thriller (genre)
21:
8446:
8445:
8441:
8440:
8439:
8437:
8436:
8435:
8411:
8410:
8409:
8404:
8287:Science fiction
8277:Romantic comedy
7965:
7954:
7924:
7919:
7891:
7832:Semidocumentary
7757:Minimalist film
7747:Message picture
7742:Maximalist film
7636:Database cinema
7619:Computer screen
7579:Black-and-white
7504:
7502:
7500:
7494:
7412:
7368:Soviet parallel
7291:Parallel cinema
7286:Pan-Indian film
7216:Kammerspielfilm
7151:French New Wave
7071:Budapest school
7054:Brighton School
7029:New Objectivity
7011:
7005:
6974:Science fiction
6606:Bruceploitation
6515:Girls with guns
6461:Turksploitation
6335:Gentleman thief
6251:
6086:Science fiction
5932:Minimalist film
5927:Maximalist film
5905:Science fiction
5865:Japanese horror
5662:Social guidance
5377:
5369:
5334:
5315:
5296:
5273:
5257:
5255:Further reading
5247:
5224:
5205:
5187:
5168:
5113:
5108:
5098:
5096:
5091:
5090:
5086:
5076:
5074:
5067:
5063:
5053:
5051:
5041:
5037:
5027:
5025:
5020:
5019:
5015:
5005:
5003:
4998:
4997:
4993:
4983:
4981:
4976:
4975:
4971:
4964:
4960:
4954:The Independent
4948:
4944:
4939:Wayback Machine
4925:
4921:
4911:
4909:
4899:
4895:
4885:
4883:
4878:
4877:
4873:
4863:
4861:
4852:
4851:
4847:
4837:
4835:
4826:
4825:
4821:
4811:
4809:
4800:
4799:
4795:
4785:
4783:
4776:The Aspen Times
4768:
4764:
4754:
4752:
4743:
4742:
4738:
4728:
4726:
4721:
4720:
4716:
4706:
4704:
4699:
4698:
4694:
4687:
4679:. p. 172.
4667:
4663:
4653:
4651:
4646:
4645:
4641:
4631:
4629:
4624:
4623:
4619:
4609:
4607:
4602:
4601:
4597:
4587:
4585:
4580:
4579:
4575:
4565:
4563:
4558:
4557:
4553:
4543:
4541:
4536:
4535:
4531:
4521:
4519:
4514:
4513:
4509:
4499:
4497:
4492:
4491:
4487:
4477:
4475:
4470:
4469:
4465:
4455:
4453:
4448:
4447:
4443:
4433:
4429:
4419:
4417:
4412:
4411:
4407:
4397:
4395:
4390:
4389:
4385:
4375:
4373:
4368:
4367:
4363:
4353:
4351:
4346:
4345:
4341:
4333:
4329:
4321:
4317:
4309:
4296:
4288:
4284:
4276:
4272:
4264:
4260:
4252:
4243:
4235:
4231:
4223:
4219:
4211:
4207:
4199:
4192:
4184:
4180:
4172:
4168:
4160:
4156:
4148:
4144:
4136:
4132:
4124:
4120:
4112:
4108:
4100:
4093:
4085:
4081:
4073:
4069:
4061:
4057:
4049:
4042:
4034:
4030:
4022:
4018:
4010:
4006:
3998:
3994:
3986:
3982:
3974:
3970:
3962:
3958:
3950:
3946:
3938:
3934:
3926:
3922:
3914:
3910:
3902:
3898:
3890:
3883:
3875:
3871:
3863:
3859:
3851:
3847:
3839:
3832:
3824:
3820:
3812:
3808:
3800:
3796:
3788:
3779:
3771:
3764:
3756:
3749:
3741:
3732:
3724:
3717:
3709:
3705:
3697:
3693:
3685:
3678:
3670:
3666:
3658:
3654:
3646:
3642:
3634:
3630:
3622:
3618:
3610:
3606:
3598:
3594:
3586:
3582:
3574:
3570:
3562:
3558:
3550:
3546:
3538:
3534:
3526:
3522:
3514:
3510:
3502:
3498:
3490:
3486:
3478:
3471:
3463:
3459:
3451:
3444:
3436:
3432:
3424:
3420:
3412:
3405:
3397:
3390:
3382:
3378:
3370:
3363:
3355:
3348:
3340:
3336:
3328:
3324:
3316:
3309:
3301:
3297:
3289:
3285:
3277:
3273:
3265:
3261:
3253:
3249:
3241:
3232:
3224:
3217:
3209:
3205:
3197:
3193:
3185:
3181:
3173:
3164:
3156:
3152:
3144:
3140:
3132:
3128:
3115:
3114:
3110:
3095:
3079:
3075:
3065:
3063:
3053:
3044:
3038:Konigsberg 1997
3036:
3032:
3026:Konigsberg 1997
3024:
3020:
3016:
3004:
2930:Techno-thriller
2927:
2925:Techno-thriller
2900:The Sixth Sense
2832:
2712:
2670:Social thriller
2667:
2665:Social thriller
2513:
2487:The Interpreter
2444:Fletcher Knebel
2431:
2383:
2371:
2369:Horror thriller
2292:
2259:Dressed to Kill
2216:Erotic thriller
2213:
2211:Erotic thriller
2097:
2018:
1955:Malamaal Weekly
1937:Dr. Strangelove
1926:Comedy thriller
1923:
1921:Comedy thriller
1890:The Hurt Locker
1884:The Dark Knight
1834:Action thriller
1831:
1829:Action thriller
1823:
1817:
1739:Martin Scorsese
1714:Anthony Hopkins
1710:Hannibal Lecter
1632:
1438:
1420:), and comedy (
1372:Philip D'Antoni
1367:
1218:French New Wave
1203:Les Diaboliques
1180:
1149:Dressed to Kill
1051:science fiction
978:
819:Sherlock Holmes
794:
655:
616:Stanley Kubrick
552:Louis Feuillade
534:Chicago Tribune
499:Vanishing Point
476:
438:Sherlock Holmes
430:Edgar Allan Poe
412:sensation novel
368:
363:
358:
294:horror thriller
213:or private eye
147:
145:Characteristics
116:science fiction
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8444:
8434:
8433:
8428:
8426:Thriller films
8423:
8406:
8405:
8403:
8402:
8401:
8400:
8395:
8385:
8384:
8383:
8378:
8368:
8367:
8366:
8361:
8351:
8346:
8341:
8336:
8335:
8334:
8329:
8324:
8319:
8314:
8309:
8304:
8299:
8294:
8284:
8279:
8274:
8269:
8264:
8259:
8254:
8249:
8244:
8239:
8238:
8237:
8232:
8222:
8217:
8212:
8207:
8206:
8205:
8200:
8195:
8190:
8185:
8180:
8175:
8170:
8165:
8160:
8155:
8150:
8145:
8135:
8134:
8133:
8123:
8118:
8117:
8116:
8111:
8106:
8096:
8091:
8086:
8085:
8084:
8074:
8069:
8068:
8067:
8062:
8052:
8047:
8046:
8045:
8035:
8033:Blaxploitation
8030:
8025:
8020:
8015:
8014:
8013:
8008:
7998:
7997:
7996:
7991:
7986:
7981:
7970:
7967:
7966:
7953:
7952:
7945:
7938:
7930:
7921:
7920:
7918:
7917:
7907:
7896:
7893:
7892:
7890:
7889:
7884:
7879:
7874:
7869:
7864:
7859:
7854:
7849:
7844:
7839:
7834:
7829:
7824:
7819:
7817:Reverse motion
7814:
7809:
7804:
7799:
7794:
7789:
7784:
7779:
7774:
7769:
7767:Modernist film
7764:
7759:
7754:
7749:
7744:
7739:
7734:
7729:
7724:
7723:
7722:
7712:
7707:
7706:
7705:
7700:
7690:
7685:
7680:
7675:
7670:
7665:
7660:
7659:
7658:
7648:
7643:
7638:
7633:
7632:
7631:
7629:midnight movie
7621:
7616:
7611:
7606:
7601:
7596:
7591:
7586:
7581:
7576:
7571:
7566:
7561:
7556:
7555:
7554:
7549:
7544:
7539:
7534:
7529:
7519:
7514:
7508:
7506:
7496:
7495:
7493:
7492:
7491:
7490:
7485:
7475:
7474:
7473:
7468:
7458:
7457:
7456:
7451:
7443:
7442:
7441:
7431:
7426:
7420:
7418:
7417:By demographic
7414:
7413:
7411:
7410:
7405:
7400:
7395:
7390:
7385:
7380:
7375:
7370:
7365:
7364:
7363:
7356:Social realist
7353:
7348:
7343:
7338:
7333:
7328:
7323:
7318:
7313:
7311:Poliziotteschi
7308:
7303:
7301:Poetic realist
7298:
7293:
7288:
7283:
7278:
7273:
7268:
7263:
7258:
7256:New generation
7253:
7248:
7243:
7238:
7233:
7231:Modernist film
7228:
7223:
7221:L.A. Rebellion
7218:
7213:
7208:
7203:
7198:
7193:
7188:
7183:
7178:
7173:
7168:
7163:
7158:
7153:
7148:
7143:
7138:
7133:
7128:
7123:
7118:
7113:
7108:
7103:
7098:
7093:
7088:
7086:Cinéma du look
7083:
7078:
7073:
7068:
7067:
7066:
7056:
7051:
7046:
7041:
7036:
7031:
7026:
7021:
7015:
7013:
7007:
7006:
7004:
7003:
7002:
7001:
6999:Zapata Western
6996:
6991:
6986:
6981:
6979:Singing cowboy
6976:
6971:
6966:
6961:
6956:
6951:
6946:
6941:
6936:
6934:Dacoit Western
6931:
6926:
6916:
6915:
6914:
6909:
6904:
6894:
6889:
6884:
6879:
6874:
6869:
6864:
6859:
6854:
6853:
6852:
6842:
6837:
6832:
6827:
6822:
6817:
6815:Shoshimin-eiga
6812:
6811:
6810:
6805:
6803:Nunsploitation
6800:
6798:Pornochanchada
6795:
6790:
6785:
6780:
6770:
6765:
6760:
6755:
6750:
6745:
6744:
6743:
6733:
6728:
6723:
6718:
6713:
6712:
6711:
6701:
6696:
6691:
6686:
6685:
6684:
6683:
6682:
6672:
6667:
6662:
6657:
6647:
6646:
6645:
6635:
6634:
6633:
6628:
6623:
6618:
6613:
6608:
6598:
6593:
6588:
6587:
6586:
6581:
6571:
6566:
6565:
6564:
6554:
6549:
6544:
6543:
6542:
6537:
6532:
6522:
6517:
6512:
6511:
6510:
6505:
6500:
6490:
6485:
6480:
6475:
6473:Food and drink
6470:
6465:
6464:
6463:
6458:
6453:
6451:Blaxploitation
6443:
6438:
6433:
6428:
6423:
6422:
6421:
6416:
6406:
6405:
6404:
6394:
6389:
6388:
6387:
6382:
6380:Poliziotteschi
6377:
6372:
6367:
6362:
6357:
6352:
6347:
6342:
6337:
6332:
6327:
6317:
6312:
6307:
6302:
6297:
6292:
6291:
6290:
6285:
6275:
6270:
6265:
6259:
6257:
6253:
6252:
6250:
6249:
6244:
6243:
6242:
6237:
6235:Extreme cinema
6232:
6222:
6221:
6220:
6215:
6210:
6205:
6200:
6195:
6190:
6185:
6180:
6175:
6165:
6160:
6155:
6154:
6153:
6148:
6143:
6138:
6133:
6128:
6123:
6118:
6113:
6108:
6103:
6098:
6093:
6083:
6082:
6081:
6076:
6071:
6066:
6061:
6060:
6059:
6044:
6039:
6034:
6033:
6032:
6025:
6020:
6010:
6005:
6004:
6003:
5998:
5997:
5996:
5991:
5976:
5975:
5974:
5969:
5964:
5959:
5954:
5949:
5939:
5934:
5929:
5924:
5923:
5922:
5917:
5912:
5907:
5902:
5897:
5892:
5887:
5882:
5877:
5872:
5867:
5862:
5857:
5852:
5847:
5842:
5837:
5832:
5827:
5822:
5817:
5815:Chinese horror
5812:
5807:
5802:
5792:
5791:
5790:
5785:
5780:
5775:
5770:
5760:
5759:
5758:
5753:
5748:
5738:
5737:
5736:
5731:
5726:
5721:
5716:
5711:
5706:
5696:
5695:
5694:
5681:
5676:
5675:
5674:
5664:
5659:
5654:
5653:
5652:
5647:
5642:
5637:
5627:
5626:
5625:
5624:
5623:
5613:
5608:
5603:
5598:
5588:
5587:
5586:
5581:
5576:
5571:
5566:
5561:
5556:
5551:
5546:
5536:
5535:
5534:
5524:
5523:
5522:
5517:
5512:
5507:
5502:
5497:
5492:
5487:
5482:
5477:
5472:
5467:
5462:
5461:
5460:
5450:
5445:
5435:
5430:
5425:
5420:
5419:
5418:
5408:
5407:
5406:
5401:
5396:
5385:
5383:
5379:
5378:
5368:
5367:
5360:
5353:
5345:
5339:
5338:
5332:
5319:
5313:
5300:
5294:
5277:
5271:
5256:
5253:
5252:
5251:
5245:
5228:
5222:
5209:
5203:
5185:
5172:
5166:
5153:
5125:(4): 109–121.
5112:
5109:
5107:
5106:
5084:
5073:. Allmovie.com
5061:
5035:
5013:
4991:
4969:
4958:
4942:
4919:
4893:
4871:
4845:
4819:
4793:
4762:
4736:
4714:
4692:
4685:
4661:
4639:
4628:. Allmovie.com
4617:
4595:
4573:
4551:
4529:
4518:. Allmovie.com
4507:
4485:
4463:
4452:. Allmovie.com
4441:
4427:
4416:. Allmovie.com
4405:
4383:
4361:
4350:. Filmsite.org
4339:
4337:, p. 150.
4327:
4315:
4313:, p. 149.
4294:
4282:
4280:, p. 146.
4270:
4268:, p. 145.
4258:
4256:, p. 144.
4241:
4229:
4227:, p. 138.
4217:
4205:
4203:, p. 137.
4190:
4178:
4166:
4164:, p. 133.
4154:
4152:, p. 132.
4142:
4130:
4128:, p. 130.
4118:
4116:, p. 128.
4106:
4104:, p. 127.
4091:
4089:, p. 125.
4079:
4077:, p. 124.
4067:
4055:
4053:, p. 119.
4040:
4038:, p. 117.
4028:
4016:
4004:
4002:, p. 113.
3992:
3980:
3968:
3966:, p. 109.
3956:
3954:, p. 108.
3944:
3942:, p. 107.
3932:
3930:, p. 105.
3920:
3908:
3896:
3894:, p. 102.
3881:
3879:, p. 101.
3869:
3857:
3845:
3830:
3818:
3806:
3794:
3777:
3762:
3747:
3730:
3715:
3703:
3691:
3676:
3664:
3652:
3640:
3628:
3616:
3604:
3592:
3580:
3568:
3556:
3544:
3532:
3520:
3508:
3496:
3484:
3469:
3457:
3442:
3430:
3418:
3403:
3388:
3376:
3361:
3346:
3334:
3332:, p. 3-4.
3322:
3307:
3295:
3283:
3271:
3259:
3247:
3230:
3215:
3203:
3201:, p. 110.
3191:
3179:
3162:
3150:
3138:
3136:, p. 3–4.
3126:
3108:
3093:
3073:
3042:
3030:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3011:
3010:
3003:
3000:
2926:
2923:
2876:Jacob's Ladder
2831:
2828:
2741:Berlin Express
2724:British cinema
2711:
2708:
2666:
2663:
2628:The River Wild
2580:Shutter Island
2512:
2509:
2464:Richard Condon
2430:
2427:
2404:A Time to Kill
2386:Legal thriller
2382:
2381:Legal thriller
2379:
2370:
2367:
2291:
2288:
2265:Eyes Wide Shut
2241:Basic Instinct
2212:
2209:
2121:double-crosses
2100:Crime thriller
2096:
2095:Crime thriller
2093:
2064:Absolute Power
2017:
2014:
1997:Pocket Listing
1922:
1919:
1896:The Terminator
1830:
1827:
1816:
1813:
1744:Shutter Island
1682:Jonathan Demme
1670:Unlawful Entry
1631:
1628:
1442:vigilante film
1437:
1434:
1349:Coogan's Bluff
1253:Reservoir Dogs
1179:
1176:
1144:Brian de Palma
1134:Jonathan Demme
1122:Claude Chabrol
977:
974:
959:The Red Menace
912:The Naked City
839:Philip Marlowe
811:Boston Blackie
803:Michael Shayne
793:
790:
654:
651:
606:Robert Siodmak
475:
472:
416:Wilkie Collins
376:Horace Walpole
367:
364:
362:
359:
357:
354:
258:Carlos Clarens
250:adventure film
146:
143:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8443:
8432:
8429:
8427:
8424:
8422:
8419:
8418:
8416:
8399:
8396:
8394:
8391:
8390:
8389:
8386:
8382:
8379:
8377:
8374:
8373:
8372:
8369:
8365:
8362:
8360:
8357:
8356:
8355:
8352:
8350:
8347:
8345:
8342:
8340:
8337:
8333:
8330:
8328:
8325:
8323:
8322:Sci-fi horror
8320:
8318:
8317:Sci-fi comedy
8315:
8313:
8312:Sci-fi action
8310:
8308:
8305:
8303:
8300:
8298:
8295:
8293:
8290:
8289:
8288:
8285:
8283:
8280:
8278:
8275:
8273:
8270:
8268:
8265:
8263:
8260:
8258:
8255:
8253:
8250:
8248:
8245:
8243:
8240:
8236:
8235:Giant-monster
8233:
8231:
8228:
8227:
8226:
8223:
8221:
8218:
8216:
8213:
8211:
8208:
8204:
8201:
8199:
8196:
8194:
8191:
8189:
8186:
8184:
8181:
8179:
8176:
8174:
8171:
8169:
8166:
8164:
8161:
8159:
8156:
8154:
8153:Comedy horror
8151:
8149:
8146:
8144:
8141:
8140:
8139:
8136:
8132:
8129:
8128:
8127:
8124:
8122:
8119:
8115:
8112:
8110:
8107:
8105:
8102:
8101:
8100:
8097:
8095:
8092:
8090:
8087:
8083:
8080:
8079:
8078:
8075:
8073:
8070:
8066:
8063:
8061:
8058:
8057:
8056:
8053:
8051:
8048:
8044:
8041:
8040:
8039:
8036:
8034:
8031:
8029:
8026:
8024:
8021:
8019:
8016:
8012:
8009:
8007:
8004:
8003:
8002:
7999:
7995:
7992:
7990:
7987:
7985:
7982:
7980:
7977:
7976:
7975:
7972:
7971:
7968:
7963:
7959:
7951:
7946:
7944:
7939:
7937:
7932:
7931:
7928:
7916:
7912:
7908:
7906:
7898:
7897:
7894:
7888:
7885:
7883:
7880:
7878:
7875:
7873:
7870:
7868:
7865:
7863:
7860:
7858:
7855:
7853:
7850:
7848:
7845:
7843:
7840:
7838:
7835:
7833:
7830:
7828:
7825:
7823:
7820:
7818:
7815:
7813:
7812:Postmodernist
7810:
7808:
7805:
7803:
7802:Participatory
7800:
7798:
7795:
7793:
7790:
7788:
7785:
7783:
7780:
7778:
7775:
7773:
7772:Musical short
7770:
7768:
7765:
7763:
7760:
7758:
7755:
7753:
7750:
7748:
7745:
7743:
7740:
7738:
7735:
7733:
7730:
7728:
7725:
7721:
7718:
7717:
7716:
7713:
7711:
7708:
7704:
7701:
7699:
7696:
7695:
7694:
7691:
7689:
7686:
7684:
7683:Found footage
7681:
7679:
7676:
7674:
7671:
7669:
7666:
7664:
7661:
7657:
7654:
7653:
7652:
7649:
7647:
7644:
7642:
7639:
7637:
7634:
7630:
7627:
7626:
7625:
7622:
7620:
7617:
7615:
7612:
7610:
7607:
7605:
7602:
7600:
7597:
7595:
7592:
7590:
7589:Cinéma vérité
7587:
7585:
7582:
7580:
7577:
7575:
7572:
7570:
7567:
7565:
7562:
7560:
7557:
7553:
7550:
7548:
7545:
7543:
7540:
7538:
7535:
7533:
7530:
7528:
7525:
7524:
7523:
7520:
7518:
7515:
7513:
7510:
7509:
7507:
7505:or production
7497:
7489:
7486:
7484:
7481:
7480:
7479:
7476:
7472:
7469:
7467:
7464:
7463:
7462:
7459:
7455:
7452:
7450:
7447:
7446:
7444:
7440:
7437:
7436:
7435:
7432:
7430:
7427:
7425:
7422:
7421:
7419:
7415:
7409:
7406:
7404:
7401:
7399:
7396:
7394:
7391:
7389:
7386:
7384:
7381:
7379:
7376:
7374:
7371:
7369:
7366:
7362:
7359:
7358:
7357:
7354:
7352:
7349:
7347:
7344:
7342:
7339:
7337:
7334:
7332:
7329:
7327:
7324:
7322:
7321:Prussian film
7319:
7317:
7314:
7312:
7309:
7307:
7304:
7302:
7299:
7297:
7294:
7292:
7289:
7287:
7284:
7282:
7279:
7277:
7274:
7272:
7269:
7267:
7266:New Nollywood
7264:
7262:
7261:New Hollywood
7259:
7257:
7254:
7252:
7249:
7247:
7244:
7242:
7239:
7237:
7234:
7232:
7229:
7227:
7224:
7222:
7219:
7217:
7214:
7212:
7209:
7207:
7204:
7202:
7199:
7197:
7194:
7192:
7189:
7187:
7184:
7182:
7179:
7177:
7174:
7172:
7169:
7167:
7164:
7162:
7159:
7157:
7154:
7152:
7149:
7147:
7144:
7142:
7139:
7137:
7134:
7132:
7129:
7127:
7124:
7122:
7119:
7117:
7114:
7112:
7109:
7107:
7104:
7102:
7099:
7097:
7094:
7092:
7089:
7087:
7084:
7082:
7081:Cannibal boom
7079:
7077:
7076:Calligrafismo
7074:
7072:
7069:
7065:
7062:
7061:
7060:
7057:
7055:
7052:
7050:
7047:
7045:
7044:Berlin School
7042:
7040:
7037:
7035:
7032:
7030:
7027:
7025:
7022:
7020:
7017:
7016:
7014:
7008:
7000:
6997:
6995:
6994:Weird Western
6992:
6990:
6987:
6985:
6982:
6980:
6977:
6975:
6972:
6970:
6967:
6965:
6962:
6960:
6957:
6955:
6952:
6950:
6947:
6945:
6942:
6940:
6937:
6935:
6932:
6930:
6927:
6925:
6922:
6921:
6920:
6917:
6913:
6910:
6908:
6905:
6903:
6900:
6899:
6898:
6895:
6893:
6890:
6888:
6885:
6883:
6880:
6878:
6875:
6873:
6870:
6868:
6865:
6863:
6860:
6858:
6855:
6851:
6848:
6847:
6846:
6843:
6841:
6838:
6836:
6833:
6831:
6828:
6826:
6825:Slice of life
6823:
6821:
6818:
6816:
6813:
6809:
6806:
6804:
6801:
6799:
6796:
6794:
6791:
6789:
6786:
6784:
6781:
6779:
6778:Bavarian porn
6776:
6775:
6774:
6773:Sexploitation
6771:
6769:
6766:
6764:
6761:
6759:
6756:
6754:
6751:
6749:
6746:
6742:
6739:
6738:
6737:
6734:
6732:
6731:Partisan film
6729:
6727:
6724:
6722:
6719:
6717:
6714:
6710:
6707:
6706:
6705:
6702:
6700:
6699:Muslim social
6697:
6695:
6692:
6690:
6687:
6681:
6680:Zombie comedy
6678:
6677:
6676:
6673:
6671:
6668:
6666:
6663:
6661:
6658:
6656:
6655:Giant monster
6653:
6652:
6651:
6648:
6644:
6641:
6640:
6639:
6636:
6632:
6629:
6627:
6624:
6622:
6619:
6617:
6614:
6612:
6609:
6607:
6604:
6603:
6602:
6599:
6597:
6594:
6592:
6589:
6585:
6582:
6580:
6577:
6576:
6575:
6572:
6570:
6567:
6563:
6560:
6559:
6558:
6555:
6553:
6550:
6548:
6545:
6541:
6538:
6536:
6533:
6531:
6528:
6527:
6526:
6523:
6521:
6518:
6516:
6513:
6509:
6506:
6504:
6501:
6499:
6496:
6495:
6494:
6491:
6489:
6486:
6484:
6481:
6479:
6476:
6474:
6471:
6469:
6466:
6462:
6459:
6457:
6456:Mexploitation
6454:
6452:
6449:
6448:
6447:
6444:
6442:
6439:
6437:
6434:
6432:
6429:
6427:
6424:
6420:
6417:
6415:
6412:
6411:
6410:
6407:
6403:
6400:
6399:
6398:
6395:
6393:
6390:
6386:
6383:
6381:
6378:
6376:
6373:
6371:
6368:
6366:
6363:
6361:
6358:
6356:
6353:
6351:
6348:
6346:
6343:
6341:
6338:
6336:
6333:
6331:
6328:
6326:
6323:
6322:
6321:
6318:
6316:
6313:
6311:
6310:Coming-of-age
6308:
6306:
6303:
6301:
6298:
6296:
6293:
6289:
6286:
6284:
6281:
6280:
6279:
6276:
6274:
6271:
6269:
6266:
6264:
6261:
6260:
6258:
6254:
6248:
6245:
6241:
6238:
6236:
6233:
6231:
6228:
6227:
6226:
6225:Transgressive
6223:
6219:
6216:
6214:
6211:
6209:
6208:Psychological
6206:
6204:
6201:
6199:
6196:
6194:
6191:
6189:
6186:
6184:
6181:
6179:
6176:
6174:
6171:
6170:
6169:
6166:
6164:
6161:
6159:
6158:Slice of life
6156:
6152:
6149:
6147:
6144:
6142:
6139:
6137:
6134:
6132:
6129:
6127:
6124:
6122:
6119:
6117:
6114:
6112:
6109:
6107:
6104:
6102:
6099:
6097:
6094:
6092:
6089:
6088:
6087:
6084:
6080:
6077:
6075:
6072:
6070:
6067:
6065:
6062:
6058:
6055:
6054:
6053:
6050:
6049:
6048:
6045:
6043:
6040:
6038:
6035:
6030:
6026:
6024:
6021:
6019:
6016:
6015:
6014:
6011:
6009:
6006:
6002:
5999:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5986:
5985:
5982:
5981:
5980:
5977:
5973:
5970:
5968:
5965:
5963:
5960:
5958:
5955:
5953:
5950:
5948:
5945:
5944:
5943:
5940:
5938:
5935:
5933:
5930:
5928:
5925:
5921:
5918:
5916:
5913:
5911:
5908:
5906:
5903:
5901:
5898:
5896:
5895:Psychological
5893:
5891:
5888:
5886:
5883:
5881:
5878:
5876:
5873:
5871:
5870:Korean horror
5868:
5866:
5863:
5861:
5858:
5856:
5853:
5851:
5848:
5846:
5843:
5841:
5840:Found footage
5838:
5836:
5833:
5831:
5828:
5826:
5823:
5821:
5818:
5816:
5813:
5811:
5808:
5806:
5803:
5801:
5798:
5797:
5796:
5793:
5789:
5786:
5784:
5781:
5779:
5776:
5774:
5771:
5769:
5766:
5765:
5764:
5761:
5757:
5754:
5752:
5749:
5747:
5744:
5743:
5742:
5739:
5735:
5732:
5730:
5729:Magic realism
5727:
5725:
5722:
5720:
5717:
5715:
5712:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5701:
5700:
5697:
5693:
5692:
5687:
5686:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5677:
5673:
5670:
5669:
5668:
5665:
5663:
5660:
5658:
5655:
5651:
5648:
5646:
5645:Sexploitation
5643:
5641:
5638:
5636:
5633:
5632:
5631:
5628:
5622:
5619:
5618:
5617:
5614:
5612:
5609:
5607:
5604:
5602:
5599:
5597:
5596:Calligrafismo
5594:
5593:
5592:
5589:
5585:
5582:
5580:
5577:
5575:
5572:
5570:
5567:
5565:
5562:
5560:
5557:
5555:
5552:
5550:
5549:City symphony
5547:
5545:
5542:
5541:
5540:
5537:
5533:
5530:
5529:
5528:
5525:
5521:
5518:
5516:
5513:
5511:
5508:
5506:
5503:
5501:
5498:
5496:
5493:
5491:
5488:
5486:
5483:
5481:
5478:
5476:
5473:
5471:
5468:
5466:
5463:
5459:
5456:
5455:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5446:
5444:
5441:
5440:
5439:
5436:
5434:
5431:
5429:
5426:
5424:
5421:
5417:
5414:
5413:
5412:
5409:
5405:
5402:
5400:
5397:
5395:
5392:
5391:
5390:
5387:
5386:
5384:
5380:
5376:
5373:
5366:
5361:
5359:
5354:
5352:
5347:
5346:
5343:
5335:
5329:
5325:
5320:
5316:
5310:
5306:
5301:
5297:
5291:
5287:
5283:
5278:
5274:
5268:
5264:
5259:
5258:
5248:
5246:0-521-58183-4
5242:
5238:
5234:
5229:
5225:
5219:
5215:
5210:
5206:
5200:
5196:
5188:
5182:
5178:
5173:
5169:
5167:0-7864-1208-9
5163:
5159:
5154:
5150:
5146:
5141:
5136:
5132:
5128:
5124:
5120:
5115:
5114:
5094:
5088:
5072:
5065:
5054:September 10,
5050:
5046:
5039:
5023:
5017:
5001:
4995:
4979:
4973:
4967:
4962:
4955:
4951:
4946:
4940:
4936:
4933:
4929:
4923:
4908:
4907:Village Voice
4904:
4897:
4881:
4875:
4859:
4855:
4849:
4833:
4829:
4823:
4807:
4803:
4797:
4786:September 10,
4781:
4777:
4773:
4766:
4750:
4746:
4740:
4724:
4718:
4702:
4696:
4688:
4686:9781118883495
4682:
4678:
4674:
4673:
4665:
4649:
4643:
4627:
4621:
4605:
4599:
4583:
4577:
4561:
4555:
4539:
4533:
4517:
4511:
4495:
4489:
4473:
4467:
4451:
4445:
4438:
4437:
4431:
4415:
4409:
4393:
4387:
4371:
4365:
4349:
4343:
4336:
4331:
4324:
4319:
4312:
4307:
4305:
4303:
4301:
4299:
4291:
4286:
4279:
4274:
4267:
4262:
4255:
4250:
4248:
4246:
4238:
4233:
4226:
4221:
4214:
4209:
4202:
4197:
4195:
4187:
4182:
4175:
4170:
4163:
4158:
4151:
4146:
4139:
4134:
4127:
4122:
4115:
4110:
4103:
4098:
4096:
4088:
4083:
4076:
4071:
4064:
4059:
4052:
4047:
4045:
4037:
4032:
4025:
4020:
4013:
4008:
4001:
3996:
3989:
3984:
3977:
3972:
3965:
3960:
3953:
3948:
3941:
3936:
3929:
3924:
3917:
3912:
3905:
3900:
3893:
3888:
3886:
3878:
3873:
3866:
3861:
3855:, p. 98.
3854:
3849:
3843:, p. 97.
3842:
3837:
3835:
3828:, p. 91.
3827:
3822:
3816:, p. 90.
3815:
3810:
3803:
3798:
3792:, p. 88.
3791:
3786:
3784:
3782:
3774:
3769:
3767:
3760:, p. 85.
3759:
3754:
3752:
3745:, p. 80.
3744:
3739:
3737:
3735:
3728:, p. 79.
3727:
3722:
3720:
3712:
3707:
3701:, p. 73.
3700:
3695:
3689:, p. 72.
3688:
3683:
3681:
3674:, p. 71.
3673:
3668:
3662:, p. 70.
3661:
3656:
3650:, p. 65.
3649:
3644:
3637:
3632:
3626:, p. 64.
3625:
3620:
3614:, p. 62.
3613:
3608:
3602:, p. 60.
3601:
3596:
3590:, p. 59.
3589:
3584:
3578:, p. 58.
3577:
3572:
3566:, p. 57.
3565:
3560:
3554:, p. 54.
3553:
3548:
3542:, p. 53.
3541:
3536:
3530:, p. 52.
3529:
3524:
3518:, p. 51.
3517:
3512:
3506:, p. 50.
3505:
3500:
3493:
3488:
3482:, p. 47.
3481:
3476:
3474:
3467:, p. 46.
3466:
3461:
3455:, p. 45.
3454:
3449:
3447:
3439:
3434:
3428:, p. 44.
3427:
3422:
3416:, p. 43.
3415:
3410:
3408:
3401:, p. 42.
3400:
3395:
3393:
3385:
3380:
3374:, p. 41.
3373:
3368:
3366:
3359:, p. 40.
3358:
3353:
3351:
3344:, p. 39.
3343:
3338:
3331:
3326:
3319:
3314:
3312:
3304:
3299:
3293:, p. 16.
3292:
3287:
3280:
3275:
3268:
3263:
3257:, p. 12.
3256:
3251:
3245:, p. 11.
3244:
3239:
3237:
3235:
3228:, p. 10.
3227:
3222:
3220:
3212:
3207:
3200:
3195:
3188:
3183:
3176:
3171:
3169:
3167:
3159:
3154:
3148:, p. 13.
3147:
3142:
3135:
3130:
3122:
3118:
3112:
3104:
3100:
3096:
3090:
3086:
3085:
3077:
3062:
3058:
3051:
3049:
3047:
3040:, p. 404
3039:
3034:
3028:, p. 421
3027:
3022:
3018:
3009:
3006:
3005:
2999:
2997:
2996:
2991:
2990:
2985:
2984:
2979:
2978:
2973:
2972:
2967:
2966:
2961:
2960:
2955:
2954:
2949:
2948:
2943:
2942:
2937:
2936:
2931:
2922:
2920:
2919:
2914:
2913:
2912:The Dead Zone
2908:
2907:
2902:
2901:
2896:
2895:
2890:
2889:
2884:
2883:
2878:
2877:
2872:
2871:
2866:
2865:
2860:
2859:
2854:
2853:
2848:
2844:
2840:
2836:
2827:
2825:
2824:
2819:
2818:
2813:
2812:
2807:
2803:
2802:
2797:
2796:
2791:
2790:
2785:
2784:
2779:
2778:
2773:
2772:
2767:
2766:
2761:
2760:
2755:
2754:
2749:
2748:
2743:
2742:
2737:
2733:
2729:
2725:
2721:
2720:John Le Carré
2716:
2707:
2705:
2704:
2699:
2698:
2693:
2692:
2687:
2686:
2681:
2680:
2675:
2671:
2662:
2661:
2659:
2654:
2653:
2648:
2647:
2642:
2641:
2636:
2635:
2630:
2629:
2624:
2623:
2618:
2617:
2612:
2611:
2606:
2605:
2600:
2599:
2594:
2593:
2588:
2587:
2582:
2581:
2576:
2575:
2574:The Machinist
2570:
2569:
2564:
2563:
2558:
2555:, as well as
2554:
2553:
2548:
2547:
2542:
2541:
2536:
2535:
2530:
2526:
2522:
2517:
2508:
2507:
2506:
2501:
2500:
2499:State of Play
2495:
2494:
2493:Proof of Life
2489:
2488:
2483:
2482:
2477:
2476:
2471:
2470:
2465:
2461:
2460:
2455:
2451:
2450:
2445:
2441:
2440:
2435:
2426:
2424:
2423:
2418:
2417:
2412:
2411:
2406:
2405:
2400:
2399:
2394:
2393:
2387:
2378:
2376:
2366:
2364:
2363:
2358:
2357:
2352:
2351:
2346:
2345:
2340:
2339:
2334:
2333:
2328:
2327:
2322:
2321:
2316:
2312:
2308:
2304:
2303:crime fiction
2300:
2296:
2287:
2285:
2284:
2279:
2278:
2277:Lust, Caution
2273:
2272:
2267:
2266:
2261:
2260:
2255:
2254:
2249:
2248:
2243:
2242:
2237:
2236:
2231:
2230:
2225:
2221:
2217:
2208:
2206:
2205:
2200:
2199:
2194:
2193:
2188:
2187:
2182:
2181:
2176:
2175:
2170:
2169:
2164:
2163:
2158:
2157:
2152:
2151:
2146:
2145:
2140:
2139:
2134:
2133:
2128:
2127:
2122:
2118:
2114:
2110:
2105:
2101:
2092:
2090:
2089:
2084:
2083:
2082:Capricorn One
2078:
2077:
2072:
2071:
2066:
2065:
2060:
2059:
2054:
2053:
2048:
2047:
2042:
2041:
2036:
2035:Robert Ludlum
2032:
2028:
2027:
2022:
2013:
2011:
2010:
2005:
2004:
1999:
1998:
1993:
1992:
1987:
1986:
1981:
1980:
1975:
1974:
1969:
1968:
1963:
1962:
1957:
1956:
1951:
1950:
1945:
1944:
1939:
1938:
1933:
1932:
1931:Silver Streak
1927:
1918:
1916:
1915:
1910:
1909:
1904:
1903:
1902:The Equalizer
1898:
1897:
1892:
1891:
1886:
1885:
1880:
1879:
1874:
1873:
1868:
1867:
1862:
1861:
1856:
1855:
1850:
1846:
1845:
1839:
1835:
1826:
1822:
1812:
1810:
1809:
1804:
1803:
1798:
1797:
1792:
1791:
1790:A Quiet Place
1786:
1785:
1780:
1779:
1774:
1773:
1768:
1767:
1762:
1761:
1756:
1755:
1748:
1746:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1733:
1729:
1728:
1723:
1722:David Fincher
1719:
1718:serial killer
1715:
1711:
1707:
1704:
1703:cannibalistic
1700:
1696:
1693:
1689:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1676:
1672:
1671:
1666:
1665:
1660:
1659:Curtis Hanson
1656:
1652:
1648:
1644:
1643:
1638:
1627:
1625:
1624:
1619:
1618:
1613:
1612:
1607:
1606:
1601:
1600:
1595:
1594:
1589:
1588:
1583:
1582:
1577:
1576:disaster film
1572:
1570:
1569:
1564:
1563:
1558:
1557:
1552:
1548:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1535:
1534:
1529:
1528:
1523:
1522:
1517:
1516:
1511:
1510:
1505:
1504:
1499:
1498:
1493:
1492:
1487:
1486:
1481:
1480:
1475:
1474:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1460:
1455:
1454:
1450:film series,
1449:
1448:
1443:
1433:
1431:
1430:
1425:
1424:
1419:
1418:
1413:
1412:
1407:
1406:
1401:
1400:
1399:Lethal Weapon
1395:
1394:
1389:
1385:
1384:
1383:The Seven-Ups
1379:
1378:
1373:
1366:
1361:
1357:
1356:
1351:
1350:
1345:
1344:
1343:The Detective
1339:
1338:
1333:
1329:
1325:
1324:
1319:
1315:
1310:
1308:
1307:
1302:
1301:
1296:
1295:
1290:
1289:
1284:
1283:
1282:The Silencers
1278:
1277:
1276:Our Man Flint
1272:
1268:
1264:
1263:
1257:
1255:
1254:
1249:
1248:
1243:
1242:
1237:
1236:
1231:
1230:
1225:
1224:
1219:
1215:
1214:
1209:
1205:
1204:
1199:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1186:
1175:
1173:
1172:
1167:
1166:Curtis Hanson
1163:
1162:
1157:
1156:
1151:
1150:
1145:
1141:
1140:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1102:
1097:
1096:
1091:
1090:
1084:
1082:
1081:
1076:
1075:
1070:
1069:
1064:
1063:
1058:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1038:
1037:
1033:(1951) while
1032:
1031:
1026:
1025:
1024:Touch of Evil
1020:
1016:
1015:
1010:
1009:
1004:
1003:
998:
997:
992:
991:
986:
985:
973:
971:
970:
965:
964:Samuel Fuller
961:
960:
955:
954:
949:
948:
943:
938:
936:
935:
930:
929:
924:
923:
922:Kiss of Death
918:
914:
913:
908:
907:
902:
901:
895:
890:
888:
887:
882:
878:
874:
873:
868:
867:
862:
861:
856:
852:
851:
846:
845:
844:The Big Sleep
840:
836:
835:
831:(1941) while
830:
829:
824:
820:
816:
812:
808:
804:
800:
789:
787:
783:
779:
778:
773:
772:
767:
766:
761:
760:
755:
754:
749:
748:
743:
739:
738:
733:
729:
725:
715:
711:
709:
705:
704:
700:
696:
695:
690:
686:
685:
684:Little Caesar
680:
676:
675:
670:
669:
664:
660:
659:gangster film
650:
647:
643:
642:
637:
633:
632:
627:
623:
622:
617:
613:
612:
607:
603:
602:
597:
596:
591:
590:
585:
581:
580:
575:
574:
569:
565:
564:
559:
558:
553:
548:
547:
542:
541:
536:
535:
530:
526:
524:
523:
518:
517:cross-cutting
514:
513:D.W. Griffith
509:
507:
506:
501:
500:
495:
494:
488:
484:
483:
471:
469:
465:
464:Ferris wheels
461:
460:
455:
454:
447:
445:
444:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
422:
417:
413:
409:
408:
403:
402:
397:
396:Ann Radcliffe
393:
392:
387:
386:Matthew Lewis
383:
382:
377:
372:
353:
351:
350:
345:
344:
339:
335:
334:
329:
325:
324:
323:The Big Sleep
319:
318:
313:
312:
311:Basket Case 2
307:
306:
301:
300:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
276:more so than
275:
271:
267:
262:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
242:
237:
236:
231:
230:
229:Meet John Doe
225:
221:
216:
212:
207:
203:
202:
201:Silver Streak
197:
196:
191:
190:
185:
184:
178:
174:
169:
166:
162:
157:
153:
142:
140:
136:
133:In 2001, the
131:
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
97:
93:
89:
84:
82:
77:
72:
69:
65:
62:, is a broad
61:
57:
56:suspense film
53:
52:Thriller film
46:
45:
39:
33:
19:
8220:Mockumentary
8028:Biographical
8011:Swashbuckler
7979:Martial arts
7651:Experimental
7646:Ethnofiction
7393:Third Cinema
7296:Persian Film
7039:Auteur films
7010:By movement
6867:Swashbuckler
6726:Ozploitation
6721:Outlaw biker
6601:Martial arts
6596:Magical girl
6446:Exploitation
6441:Ethnographic
6370:Mafia comedy
6167:
6013:Pornographic
5890:Psycho-biddy
5875:Lovecraftian
5709:Contemporary
5690:
5684:Exploitation
5679:Experimental
5559:Mockumentary
5428:Biographical
5323:
5304:
5281:
5265:. Batsford.
5262:
5232:
5213:
5194:
5176:
5157:
5122:
5118:
5097:. Retrieved
5087:
5077:November 13,
5075:. Retrieved
5064:
5052:. Retrieved
5049:The Guardian
5048:
5038:
5028:November 13,
5026:. Retrieved
5016:
5006:November 13,
5004:. Retrieved
4994:
4984:November 13,
4982:. Retrieved
4972:
4966:Filmsite.org
4961:
4953:
4945:
4922:
4910:. Retrieved
4906:
4896:
4886:November 13,
4884:. Retrieved
4874:
4864:November 13,
4862:. Retrieved
4858:the original
4848:
4838:November 13,
4836:. Retrieved
4832:the original
4822:
4812:November 13,
4810:. Retrieved
4806:the original
4796:
4784:. Retrieved
4780:the original
4775:
4765:
4755:November 13,
4753:. Retrieved
4749:the original
4739:
4729:November 13,
4727:. Retrieved
4717:
4707:November 13,
4705:. Retrieved
4695:
4671:
4664:
4654:November 13,
4652:. Retrieved
4642:
4632:November 13,
4630:. Retrieved
4620:
4610:November 13,
4608:. Retrieved
4598:
4588:November 13,
4586:. Retrieved
4576:
4566:November 13,
4564:. Retrieved
4554:
4544:November 13,
4542:. Retrieved
4532:
4522:November 13,
4520:. Retrieved
4510:
4500:November 13,
4498:. Retrieved
4488:
4478:November 11,
4476:. Retrieved
4466:
4454:. Retrieved
4444:
4435:
4430:
4418:. Retrieved
4408:
4396:. Retrieved
4386:
4374:. Retrieved
4372:. Cuebon.com
4364:
4354:November 13,
4352:. Retrieved
4342:
4330:
4318:
4285:
4273:
4261:
4232:
4220:
4208:
4181:
4169:
4157:
4145:
4133:
4121:
4109:
4082:
4070:
4058:
4031:
4019:
4007:
3995:
3983:
3971:
3959:
3947:
3935:
3923:
3911:
3899:
3872:
3860:
3848:
3821:
3809:
3797:
3706:
3694:
3667:
3655:
3643:
3631:
3619:
3607:
3595:
3583:
3571:
3559:
3547:
3535:
3523:
3511:
3499:
3487:
3460:
3433:
3421:
3379:
3337:
3325:
3320:, p. 4.
3305:, p. 2.
3298:
3286:
3274:
3262:
3250:
3213:, p. 9.
3206:
3194:
3189:, p. 8.
3182:
3177:, p. 5.
3160:, p. 7.
3153:
3141:
3129:
3111:
3083:
3076:
3064:. Retrieved
3061:Filmsite.org
3055:Dirks, Tim.
3033:
3021:
2993:
2987:
2981:
2975:
2969:
2963:
2957:
2951:
2945:
2939:
2933:
2928:
2916:
2910:
2904:
2898:
2892:
2886:
2880:
2874:
2868:
2862:
2856:
2850:
2845:ability and
2839:supernatural
2834:
2833:
2821:
2815:
2809:
2799:
2793:
2787:
2781:
2775:
2769:
2763:
2757:
2751:
2745:
2739:
2713:
2701:
2695:
2689:
2685:The Tall Man
2683:
2677:
2668:
2656:
2650:
2644:
2638:
2632:
2626:
2620:
2614:
2608:
2602:
2596:
2590:
2584:
2578:
2572:
2566:
2560:
2550:
2544:
2538:
2532:
2514:
2503:
2497:
2491:
2485:
2479:
2473:
2467:
2457:
2447:
2437:
2432:
2420:
2414:
2408:
2402:
2396:
2390:
2384:
2372:
2360:
2354:
2348:
2342:
2336:
2330:
2324:
2318:
2293:
2281:
2275:
2269:
2263:
2257:
2251:
2245:
2239:
2233:
2227:
2222:and where a
2214:
2202:
2196:
2190:
2184:
2178:
2172:
2166:
2160:
2154:
2148:
2142:
2136:
2130:
2124:
2098:
2086:
2080:
2074:
2070:Marathon Man
2068:
2062:
2056:
2050:
2044:
2038:
2030:
2024:
2019:
2007:
2001:
1995:
1989:
1985:The Thin Man
1983:
1977:
1971:
1965:
1959:
1953:
1947:
1941:
1935:
1929:
1924:
1912:
1906:
1900:
1894:
1888:
1882:
1876:
1870:
1866:The Fugitive
1864:
1858:
1852:
1842:
1832:
1824:
1806:
1805:(2005), and
1800:
1794:
1789:
1787:(2007), and
1782:
1776:
1770:
1764:
1758:
1752:
1749:
1742:
1736:
1725:
1706:psychiatrist
1699:Jodie Foster
1685:
1679:
1668:
1662:
1647:Stephen King
1640:
1633:
1621:
1615:
1611:Dante's Peak
1609:
1603:
1597:
1591:
1585:
1579:
1573:
1568:Winter Kills
1566:
1560:
1554:
1544:
1538:
1531:
1525:
1524:(1971), and
1519:
1513:
1507:
1501:
1495:
1489:
1483:
1477:
1471:
1464:action films
1457:
1451:
1445:
1439:
1427:
1421:
1415:
1411:Blade Runner
1409:
1403:
1397:
1391:
1381:
1375:
1364:
1359:
1353:
1347:
1341:
1335:
1321:
1311:
1304:
1300:The Defector
1298:
1292:
1286:
1280:
1274:
1266:
1260:
1258:
1251:
1245:
1239:
1233:
1227:
1221:
1211:
1208:Jules Dassin
1201:
1195:
1189:
1181:
1169:
1164:(1976)) and
1159:
1153:
1147:
1139:Last Embrace
1137:
1129:
1113:
1109:
1108:(1959), and
1105:
1099:
1093:
1087:
1085:
1078:
1072:
1066:
1060:
1054:
1048:
1040:
1034:
1030:The Enforcer
1028:
1022:
1019:Orson Welles
1014:The Big Heat
1012:
1006:
1000:
994:
988:
982:
979:
967:
962:(1949), and
957:
951:
945:
941:
939:
932:
931:(1948), and
926:
920:
916:
910:
904:
898:
891:
884:
881:Billy Wilder
876:
870:
864:
858:
854:
848:
842:
832:
826:
815:Crime Doctor
795:
785:
781:
775:
769:
763:
757:
756:(1936), and
751:
747:Secret Agent
745:
742:The 39 Steps
741:
735:
728:World War II
723:
720:
701:
699:Howard Hawks
692:
682:
679:Mervyn LeRoy
674:Frankenstein
672:
666:
656:
639:
636:Bryan Singer
629:
626:Oliver Stone
619:
609:
599:
593:
587:
577:
571:
563:Les Vampires
561:
555:
544:
538:
532:
529:Film serials
527:
520:
510:
503:
502:(1971), and
497:
491:
480:
477:
457:
451:
448:
441:
426:cliffhangers
419:
405:
399:
389:
379:
373:
369:
347:
341:
337:
333:Safety Last!
331:
330:comedy film
328:Harold Lloyd
326:(1946), the
321:
315:
309:
303:
297:
290:spy thriller
263:
253:
239:
233:
227:
205:
199:
193:
187:
183:The 39 Steps
181:
172:
171:In his book
170:
151:
148:
132:
85:
73:
59:
55:
51:
50:
42:
8431:Film genres
8332:Time travel
8292:Apocalyptic
8094:Documentary
8023:Avant-garde
7877:Video nasty
7872:Underground
7857:Slow cinema
7827:Sceneggiata
7715:Live action
7693:Independent
7673:Film Ă clef
7641:Docufiction
7609:Compilation
7584:Blockbuster
7552:Traditional
7547:Stop-motion
7483:Chick flick
7341:Slow cinema
7331:Remodernist
7146:Free Cinema
7126:Erra Cinema
7091:Cinema Novo
6969:Revisionist
6478:Gendai-geki
6414:Psychedelic
6402:Apocalyptic
6268:Beach party
6163:Slow cinema
6136:Space opera
6101:Fantastique
5972:Sceneggiata
5962:Musicarello
5835:Fantastique
5714:Fantastique
5657:Educational
5584:Video essay
5539:Documentary
5140:10171/41822
5099:October 11,
4456:November 6,
4420:November 6,
4398:November 6,
2983:Futureworld
2953:Source Code
2894:Unbreakable
2847:superpowers
2808:franchise,
2801:The Recruit
2771:The Tourist
2658:Funny Games
2616:Phone Booth
2562:Blue Velvet
2557:David Lynch
2546:Rear Window
2235:Sea of Love
2204:The Killing
2104:crime films
1991:The Big Fix
1854:Dirty Harry
1849:Hard Boiled
1667:(1992) and
1651:Kathy Bates
1649:, featured
1620:(1997) and
1596:(1974) and
1565:(1974) and
1503:Cool Breeze
1494:(1972) and
1482:(1972) and
1456:(1976) and
1453:Taxi Driver
1380:(1971) and
1370:s producer
1352:(1968) and
1328:Dirty Harry
1318:Vietnam War
1303:(1966) and
1279:(1966) and
1247:Blue Velvet
1232:(1967) and
1229:Point Blank
1206:(1955) and
1200:(1953) and
1155:Body Double
1118:Eric Rohmer
1116:(1957), by
1095:Rear Window
1059:(1954) and
1039:(1955) and
990:The Prowler
869:(1940) and
823:John Huston
786:The Spiders
774:(1940) and
697:(1932) and
671:(1931) and
634:(1991) and
621:The Killing
614:(1946) and
611:The Killers
579:The Spiders
560:(1913) and
487:heist films
407:The Italian
404:(1794) and
394:(1796) and
305:Basket Case
274:crime films
270:horror film
238:(1960) and
235:Purple Noon
215:Mike Hammer
177:crime films
8415:Categories
8109:Historical
8038:Children's
7964:and themes
7797:Paracinema
7782:Neorealist
7777:Mythopoeia
7762:Mockbuster
7727:Low-budget
7668:Featurette
7501:technique,
7499:By format,
7378:Surrealist
7373:Structural
7251:New German
7241:Neorealist
7236:Mumblecore
7176:Heimatfilm
7136:Film d'art
7101:Cinéma pur
6835:South Seas
6808:Sex report
6074:Paranormal
6037:Propaganda
5937:Mumblecore
5724:Historical
5606:Historical
5495:Remarriage
5485:Mo lei tau
5111:References
4912:August 16,
4335:Rubin 1999
4323:Rubin 1999
4311:Rubin 1999
4290:Rubin 1999
4278:Rubin 1999
4266:Rubin 1999
4254:Rubin 1999
4237:Rubin 1999
4225:Rubin 1999
4213:Rubin 1999
4201:Rubin 1999
4186:Rubin 1999
4174:Rubin 1999
4162:Rubin 1999
4150:Rubin 1999
4138:Rubin 1999
4126:Rubin 1999
4114:Rubin 1999
4102:Rubin 1999
4087:Rubin 1999
4075:Rubin 1999
4063:Rubin 1999
4051:Rubin 1999
4036:Rubin 1999
4024:Rubin 1999
4012:Rubin 1999
4000:Rubin 1999
3988:Rubin 1999
3976:Rubin 1999
3964:Rubin 1999
3952:Rubin 1999
3940:Rubin 1999
3928:Rubin 1999
3916:Rubin 1999
3904:Rubin 1999
3892:Rubin 1999
3877:Rubin 1999
3865:Rubin 1999
3853:Rubin 1999
3841:Rubin 1999
3826:Rubin 1999
3814:Rubin 1999
3802:Rubin 1999
3790:Rubin 1999
3773:Rubin 1999
3758:Rubin 1999
3743:Rubin 1999
3726:Rubin 1999
3711:Rubin 1999
3699:Rubin 1999
3687:Rubin 1999
3672:Rubin 1999
3660:Rubin 1999
3648:Rubin 1999
3636:Rubin 1999
3624:Rubin 1999
3612:Rubin 1999
3600:Rubin 1999
3588:Rubin 1999
3576:Rubin 1999
3564:Rubin 1999
3552:Rubin 1999
3540:Rubin 1999
3528:Rubin 1999
3516:Rubin 1999
3504:Rubin 1999
3492:Rubin 1999
3480:Rubin 1999
3465:Rubin 1999
3453:Rubin 1999
3438:Rubin 1999
3426:Rubin 1999
3414:Rubin 1999
3399:Rubin 1999
3384:Rubin 1999
3372:Rubin 1999
3357:Rubin 1999
3342:Rubin 1999
3330:Rubin 1999
3318:Rubin 1999
3303:Mayer 2012
3291:Rubin 1999
3279:Rubin 1999
3267:Rubin 1999
3255:Rubin 1999
3243:Rubin 1999
3226:Rubin 1999
3211:Rubin 1999
3187:Derry 1988
3175:Rubin 1999
3158:Derry 1988
3146:Rubin 1999
3134:Rubin 1999
2995:Virtuosity
2870:Flatliners
2806:James Bond
2732:Carol Reed
2634:Panic Room
2462:(1959) by
2452:(1971) by
2442:(1962) by
2410:The Client
2271:In the Cut
2253:Disclosure
2192:Entrapment
2162:Collateral
2111:, chases,
2046:Snake Eyes
2009:Game Night
1949:Hera Pheri
1819:See also:
1815:Sub-genres
1675:Ray Liotta
1655:James Caan
1637:Rob Reiner
1599:Earthquake
1521:Get Carter
1447:Death Wish
1223:Mickey One
1126:Robin Wood
807:The Falcon
604:, such as
601:film noirs
584:Dr. Mabuse
568:Fritz Lang
474:Silent era
459:Blue Jeans
361:Precursors
220:melodramas
211:James Bond
64:film genre
8421:Thrillers
8398:Spaghetti
8381:Submarine
8327:Superhero
8297:Body swap
8267:Religious
8215:Melodrama
8104:Economics
8065:Slapstick
8050:Christian
8043:Animation
8018:Animation
8001:Adventure
7994:Vigilante
7956:Lists of
7787:No-budget
7752:Meta-film
7720:animation
7678:Film-poem
7614:Composite
7559:Anthology
7522:Animation
7517:Actuality
7503:approach,
7271:New Queer
7191:Indiewood
7141:Film gris
7012:or period
6989:Spaghetti
6912:Submarine
6892:Vigilante
6857:Superhero
6611:Chopsocky
6557:Jidaigeki
6426:Dystopian
6325:Detective
6283:Buddy cop
6273:Body swap
6203:Political
6183:Financial
6146:Tokusatsu
6141:Steampunk
6057:Bromantic
6029:Malayalam
6008:Crossover
5984:Detective
5952:Backstage
5900:Religious
5756:Tech noir
5751:Pulp noir
5741:Film noir
5616:Melodrama
5554:Docudrama
5527:Cyberpunk
5520:Slapstick
5510:Screwball
5470:Gross out
5433:Christian
5411:Adventure
5286:Routledge
5233:Thrillers
5149:2386-7876
4394:. AllRovi
3103:993983488
2965:Supernova
2959:Eagle Eye
2864:In Dreams
2858:Frequency
2646:Cape Fear
2604:Gone Girl
2534:Suspicion
2475:Notorious
2362:Sleepless
2229:Body Heat
2220:eroticism
2180:The Score
2113:shootouts
2109:robberies
1967:In Bruges
1841:include,
1778:Captivity
1760:Eden Lake
1754:Disturbia
1692:FBI agent
1491:Super Fly
1479:Slaughter
1388:Hays Code
1256:(1992)).
1174:(1987)).
1161:Obsession
1142:(1979)),
1114:Hitchcock
1062:Tarantula
877:film noir
855:film noir
850:film noir
724:film noir
317:Halloween
286:war films
206:Thrillers
165:whodunnit
8376:Anti-war
8354:Thriller
8302:Dystopia
8257:Neo-noir
8158:Disaster
8143:Cannibal
8089:Disaster
7905:Category
7792:One-shot
7656:Abstract
7542:Computer
7226:Lettrist
7121:Dogme 95
7049:Bourekas
7019:Absolute
6959:Northern
6954:Meat pie
6907:Euro War
6902:Anti-war
6768:Rumberas
6689:Mountain
6591:Luchador
6547:Homeland
6535:Shotacon
6508:Suburban
6436:Economic
6397:Disaster
6330:Gangster
6305:Colonial
6295:Cannibal
6256:By theme
6213:Romantic
6168:Thriller
6126:New Wave
6121:Military
6079:Thriller
6047:Romantic
5994:Whodunit
5967:Operetta
5947:Arthouse
5915:Splatter
5810:Cannibal
5800:Arthouse
5783:Suburban
5773:Southern
5746:Neo-noir
5650:Thriller
5544:Animated
5532:Japanese
5500:Romantic
5490:Thriller
5416:Survival
5394:Arthouse
5382:By style
4935:Archived
4474:. ew.com
4439:AllMovie
4376:June 24,
3121:Archived
3066:July 25,
3002:See also
2989:eXistenZ
2947:I, Robot
2935:WarGames
2906:The Gift
2811:The Debt
2747:Spy Game
2715:Spy film
2710:Spy film
2697:Parasite
2674:thriller
2598:Identity
2592:Insomnia
2422:The Firm
2350:Tenebrae
2332:Deep Red
1917:series.
1908:Die Hard
1844:Face/Off
1808:Cellular
1799:(2011),
1781:(2007),
1775:(2007),
1769:(2009),
1763:(2008),
1757:(2007),
1626:(1997).
1614:(1997),
1590:(1972),
1497:The Mack
1476:(1971),
1393:Die Hard
1346:(1968),
1340:(1968),
1297:(1966),
1291:(1965),
1250:(1986),
1244:(1972),
1226:(1965),
1185:neo-noir
1158:(1984),
1152:(1980),
1104:(1958),
1098:(1954),
1092:(1951),
1011:(1952),
1005:(1950),
996:Pushover
993:(1951),
987:(1951),
972:(1953).
956:(1951),
925:(1947),
777:Saboteur
753:Sabotage
750:(1936),
744:(1935),
740:(1934),
703:Scarface
687:(1930),
624:(1956),
557:FantĂ´mas
508:(1994).
496:(1969),
391:The Monk
366:Pre-film
302:listing
299:TV Guide
282:musicals
278:Westerns
266:spy film
226:such as
186:(1935),
76:cover-up
68:suspense
8388:Western
8272:Romance
8247:Mystery
8242:Musical
8225:Monster
8198:Vampire
8188:Satanic
8183:Natural
8173:Holiday
8126:Fantasy
8114:Slavery
8072:Concert
7887:Z movie
7663:Feature
7599:Collage
7569:B movie
7537:Cartoon
7276:No wave
6944:Florida
6939:Fantasy
6919:Western
6862:Surfing
6850:Eurospy
6820:Slavery
6670:Vampire
6650:Monster
6621:Kung fu
6562:Samurai
6530:Lolicon
6498:Romance
6345:Gong'an
6315:Concert
6300:Chicano
6263:Animals
6151:Western
6106:Fantasy
6064:Fantasy
6042:Reality
5979:Mystery
5957:Jukebox
5942:Musical
5920:Satanic
5910:Slasher
5880:Natural
5860:Holiday
5768:Romance
5734:Science
5699:Fantasy
5601:Dramedy
5465:Dramedy
2977:The Net
2971:Hackers
2843:psychic
2795:Unknown
2759:Traitor
2679:Get Out
2610:Red Eye
2586:Mirrors
2359:, and
2307:slasher
2299:mystery
2168:Copycat
2150:Memento
1943:Charade
1802:Hostage
1796:Unknown
1784:Vacancy
1623:Titanic
1617:Volcano
1581:Airport
1515:Hit Man
1423:48 Hrs.
1417:RoboCop
1405:Mad Max
1365:Bullitt
1360:Bullitt
1355:Bullitt
1337:Madigan
1241:Sisters
1101:Vertigo
668:Dracula
356:History
156:Western
128:western
112:romance
104:fantasy
81:mission
44:Rebecca
8359:Erotic
8344:Sports
8282:Satire
8262:Prison
8203:Zombie
8168:Ghosts
8148:Clowns
8138:Horror
8121:Erotic
8060:Parody
8055:Comedy
8006:Pirate
7974:Action
7915:Portal
7852:Silent
7842:Shinpa
7837:Serial
7822:Satire
7807:Poetry
7737:Masala
7466:ShĹŤnen
7449:Seinen
6964:Ostern
6949:Horror
6882:Travel
6840:Sports
6763:Rubble
6736:Prison
6704:Nature
6675:Zombie
6616:Gun fu
6552:Isekai
6525:Hentai
6493:Gothic
6419:Stoner
6385:Yakuza
6340:GokudĹŤ
6288:Female
6218:Techno
6188:Giallo
6178:Erotic
6173:Comedy
6116:Horror
6111:Gothic
6096:Comedy
6069:Gothic
6052:Comedy
6001:Giallo
5855:Giallo
5825:Comedy
5795:Horror
5763:Gothic
5704:Comedy
5630:Erotic
5621:Korean
5579:Travel
5569:Pseudo
5515:Silent
5480:Parody
5475:Horror
5443:Action
5438:Comedy
5389:Action
5375:genres
5330:
5311:
5292:
5269:
5243:
5220:
5201:
5183:
5164:
5147:
4683:
3101:
3091:
2992:, and
2915:, and
2852:Fallen
2820:, and
2804:, the
2700:, and
2672:are a
2655:, and
2640:Misery
2549:, and
2531:films
2502:, and
2456:, and
2375:horror
2313:, and
2295:Giallo
2290:Giallo
2280:, and
2201:, and
2186:Rififi
2165:, and
2119:, and
2117:heists
2085:, and
2006:, and
1914:Bourne
1905:, the
1838:action
1708:named
1642:Misery
1459:Ms. 45
1267:Dr. No
1262:Dr. No
1213:Rififi
1110:Psycho
813:, the
799:B-film
440:novel
284:, and
241:Psycho
126:, and
120:sports
108:horror
96:action
8364:Legal
8230:Kaiju
8178:Mummy
8099:Drama
8082:Heist
8077:Crime
7989:Ninja
7962:genre
7958:films
7867:Sound
7847:Short
7604:Color
7527:Anime
7488:Josei
7478:Women
7471:ShĹŤjo
7439:Anime
7429:Black
7424:Adult
6984:Space
6887:Trial
6830:Snuff
6741:Women
6716:Opera
6665:Mummy
6660:Kaiju
6643:Anime
6638:Mecha
6631:Wuxia
6626:Ninja
6574:LGBTQ
6569:KaitĹŤ
6520:Harem
6503:Space
6483:Ghost
6431:Ecchi
6392:Dance
6365:Mafia
6350:Heist
6320:Crime
6278:Buddy
6247:Trick
6193:Legal
5850:Ghost
5788:Urban
5778:Space
5611:Legal
5591:Drama
5564:Mondo
5448:Black
4677:Wiley
3014:Notes
2918:Horns
2753:Hanna
2521:drama
2469:Topaz
2356:Opera
2247:Chloe
2126:Seven
2040:Awake
1878:Speed
1860:Taken
1727:Seven
1485:Coffy
1473:Shaft
1436:1970s
1368:'
1314:right
1178:1960s
1056:Them!
976:1950s
792:1940s
708:G-Man
653:1930s
595:Spies
505:Speed
349:Alien
100:crime
8393:Euro
8349:Teen
8252:Noir
8210:LGBT
8193:Toys
7624:Cult
7461:Teen
7454:Stag
7445:Men
6924:Acid
6758:Road
6748:Race
6584:Yuri
6579:Yaoi
6409:Drug
6360:Hood
5805:Body
5719:High
5689:see
5667:Epic
5640:Pink
5574:Semi
5458:Sexy
5372:Film
5328:ISBN
5309:ISBN
5290:ISBN
5267:ISBN
5241:ISBN
5218:ISBN
5199:ISBN
5181:ISBN
5162:ISBN
5145:ISSN
5101:2014
5079:2011
5056:2016
5030:2011
5008:2011
4986:2011
4914:2017
4888:2011
4866:2011
4840:2011
4814:2011
4788:2016
4757:2011
4731:2011
4709:2011
4681:ISBN
4656:2011
4634:2011
4612:2011
4590:2011
4568:2011
4546:2011
4524:2011
4502:2011
4480:2015
4458:2015
4422:2015
4400:2015
4378:2010
4356:2011
3099:OCLC
3089:ISBN
3068:2010
2730:and
2198:Heat
2029:and
1426:and
1396:and
1330:and
1120:and
1077:and
917:noir
903:and
432:'s "
222:and
74:The
8371:War
8339:Spy
8163:Eco
7960:by
7564:Art
7532:Art
6897:War
6845:Spy
6091:Art
5830:Eco
5505:Sex
5423:Art
5135:hdl
5127:doi
2577:,
2088:JFK
2033:by
1661:'s
1639:'s
1432:).
1210:'s
1194:'s
1128:'s
966:'s
883:'s
825:'s
784:or
691:'s
681:'s
638:'s
631:JFK
628:'s
618:'s
608:'s
398:'s
388:'s
378:'s
124:war
58:or
8417::
7512:3D
5288:.
5239:.
5235:.
5191:*
5143:.
5133:.
5123:28
5121:.
5047:.
4952:,
4905:.
4774:.
4675:.
4297:^
4244:^
4193:^
4094:^
4043:^
3884:^
3833:^
3780:^
3765:^
3750:^
3733:^
3718:^
3679:^
3472:^
3445:^
3406:^
3391:^
3364:^
3349:^
3310:^
3233:^
3218:^
3165:^
3097:.
3059:.
3045:^
2998:.
2986:,
2980:,
2974:,
2968:,
2962:,
2956:,
2950:,
2944:,
2938:,
2921:.
2909:,
2903:,
2897:,
2891:,
2885:,
2879:,
2873:,
2867:,
2861:,
2855:,
2826:.
2814:,
2798:,
2792:,
2786:,
2780:,
2774:,
2768:,
2762:,
2756:,
2750:,
2744:,
2706:.
2694:,
2688:,
2649:,
2643:,
2637:,
2631:,
2625:,
2619:,
2613:,
2607:,
2601:,
2595:,
2589:,
2583:,
2571:,
2543:,
2537:,
2496:,
2490:,
2484:,
2478:,
2472:,
2446:,
2425:.
2419:,
2413:,
2407:,
2401:,
2395:,
2377:.
2365:.
2353:,
2347:,
2341:,
2335:,
2329:,
2323:,
2309:,
2305:,
2301:,
2286:.
2274:,
2268:,
2262:,
2256:,
2250:,
2244:,
2238:,
2232:,
2207:.
2195:,
2189:,
2183:,
2177:,
2159:,
2153:,
2147:,
2141:,
2135:,
2129:,
2115:,
2091:.
2079:,
2073:,
2067:,
2061:,
2055:,
2049:,
2043:,
2012:.
2000:,
1994:,
1988:,
1982:,
1976:,
1970:,
1964:,
1958:,
1952:,
1946:,
1940:,
1934:,
1899:,
1893:,
1887:,
1881:,
1875:,
1869:,
1863:,
1857:,
1851:,
1847:,
1772:P2
1734:.
1677:.
1553:,
1512:,
1414:,
1408:,
1083:.
1021:'
889:.
879::
809:,
805:,
661:.
466:,
446:.
418:'
280:,
268:,
256:,
122:,
114:,
110:,
106:,
102:,
98:,
7949:e
7942:t
7935:v
6031:)
6027:(
5364:e
5357:t
5350:v
5336:.
5317:.
5298:.
5275:.
5249:.
5226:.
5207:.
5189:.
5170:.
5151:.
5137::
5129::
5103:.
5081:.
5058:.
5032:.
5010:.
4988:.
4916:.
4890:.
4868:.
4842:.
4816:.
4790:.
4759:.
4733:.
4711:.
4689:.
4658:.
4636:.
4614:.
4592:.
4570:.
4548:.
4526:.
4504:.
4482:.
4460:.
4424:.
4402:.
4380:.
4358:.
3105:.
3070:.
2660:.
1712:(
1697:(
1168:(
1146:(
1136:(
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.