509:'s poses being influenced by the actress, showing that the youth had interest in at least some of the content seen on the channel. The Straits Times said that the main problem of the channel was "an image problem". Facing the potential for increase, Buenaventura had noticed that selected "highbrow" programming had surpassed 100,000 viewers. Among them, The Silk Road, Civilisation, Vietnam and Heart of the Dragon. Buenaventura stated that the channel's primary philosophy of providing "alternative programming" hadn't changed since the outset of the channel, and was trying to make the channel "more entertaining". British sitcoms were added to Channel 12 in late 1985, and the feature films seen on the service were starting to diversify, by adding thriller mini-series and later classic films on Saturdays.
578:. Sandra Buenaventura, CEO of TV12, said that the two channels were "like a tin of assorted biscuits", reflecting the individual nature of the specialist programming of the new services. The launch of Prime 12 meant that Malay programming was increased to 20.5 hours a week instead of 15 hours, while Tamil programming received 16 hours a week instead of 10 hours when they were on Channel 8. Malay news was moved to 8 p.m. while the newly relocated Tamil newscast now aired at a "higher-profile" 7:30 p.m. and expanded to 30 minutes in like matter as the former. The channel would also air the European art-house films slot Cinematheque on Wednesday nights and self-improvement and lifestyle programmes for four hours on weekdays.
566:; Channel 12 was assigned to its subsidiary Singapore Television Twelve (TV12). The Singapore Broadcasting Authority allocated $ 40 million per annum of money to TV12 to provide 45 out of the 60 hours a week of public service broadcasting, with 19 hours for arts, sports and culture programming, 15 for Malay programming and 11 for Indian-language programming (majority being in Tamil). The rest of the hours was funded by TV12. Channel 12's advertising revenue had increased since the privatization, as it had been perceived as a highbrow channel with fewer viewers. 40% of the revenue came from its sports programmes as they were unable to operate with solely arts programming.
32:
489:
national population. SBC wasn't deeply worried about the channel's limited schedule and viewers. The average number of viewers rounded at around 20,000. Advertising was limited to two commercials on some nights and none on most nights. An SBC spokesman assured that
Channel 12 was "a long-term project", with its viewership growing depending on the rising interest of the local population in the types of programming it was going to offer.
518:
viewership would increase from 35,000 to 50,000 from
Tuesdays to Thursdays, when the slots dedicated to sporting events would air. In addition, the channel advanced its opening time to 7:30pm. The inclusion of sports slots from 13 October 1986, as well as light entertainment (mostly from the United States) was seen by the Straits Times as a move "downmarket"
497:
compared to
Channel 5's 15% and Channel 8's 30%. Since launch, none of its programmes managed to reach the twenty most-watched, despite the issues within the corporation and from viewers, Sandra Buenaventura showed potential for its content. A particular example Buenaventura mentioned in February 1986 was a yet upcoming showing of the
496:
Faced by low viewing figures, concerns had emerged that
Channel 12 had an "elitist" outlook, as a small proportion of Singapore's population regularly watched the channel. From a Straits Times survey conducted in late 1985, out of 1,008 viewers, only one percent watched the channel during prime time,
416:
The idea for SBC 12 stemmed from the buying of 100 hours worth of documentaries from the Reiner Moritz
Productions catalog, which Sandra Buenaventura thought would take "a long time" to air them all in the slots available at the time. These would also be shown late at night, considered to be "a waste
407:
In
December 1983, the SBC announced that Channel 12 would carry 15-minute news bulletins at the end of its nightly schedule. On December 22, the channel's launch was announced for a January 31, 1984 date (pushed back from 1 February due to concerns regarding the Lunar New Year celebrations), and was
379:
Plans for a third television channel in
Singapore were mooted as far back as 13 January 1972 when the Centre for Production and Training of Adult Education Television (CEPTA TV) suggested that the new channel was to be used to boost adult education. The government said the following day that it had
546:
SBC announced in
September 1993 that it would move all of its Malay output, previously seen on Channel 5, to Channel 12 effective 1 January 1994. The move would enable the increase of the weekly proportion of Malay programmes from nine hours a week to fifteen hours a week, and 5 to relaunch as an
585:
A survey conducted by ACNielsen in 1996 revealed that 90% of the Malay population watched Malay programmes on Prime 12 in one month, with 40% tuned in to the channel between 8 and 10 p.m. In 1997, Prime 12 aired
Japanese dramas, with three titles airing every week, all in Japanese. However, the
512:
The channel aired some sports events such as the Summer and Winter
Olympics, Asian Games, SEA Games, Commonwealth Games, FIFA World Cup, UEFA European Championship, European Cup (later renamed the UEFA Champions' League) and the English Premier League. In a boost to gain ratings, SBC 12 poached
558:
announced the plan for the creation of a fourth free-to-air television channel in Singapore, offering a predominantly cultural lineup. Under this plan, Channel 8 would switch to an entirely-Chinese format, causing the Tamil shows there to move to Channel 12, using its new format to concentrate
488:
However, the programming on offer was of little to no interest to the Singaporean viewers. Reception was mixed. Some did praise the channel's qualities, others criticized the channel for its content being either "much too European" or "monotonous", which in the latter case alienated 75% of the
517:
slots from SBC 5 and create more slots for sports programming, justifying the channel's flexibility in its programming. The channel ended 1984 with an average 17,000 viewers tuning in, and the addition of Asian films and Chinese operas helped stabilise. Sandra Buenaventura hoped that SBC 12's
581:
By 1996, Prime 12 began to air Malay programmes commissioned by production houses, including profiles of Malay personalities, a morning chat show, variety shows and two drama series. Over six companies made bids for Malay programmes in 1996, rising to fourteen in 1997.
530:
In February 1991, SBC 12 began airing simulcasts of CNN, airing Mondays to Fridays and sponsored by several companies. From 10 June 1991, it only aired twice a day for an hour at 7 am and 7 pm until 1992, when the subscription channel NewsVision was set to launch.
573:
granted TV12 authority to broadcast its new service on UHF channel 27. The new channel would be known as Premiere 12, and would inherit the cultural programmes that had been seen on Channel 12 up until this point. Concurrently, Channel 12 would rebrand as
812:
383:
In August 1983, the Singapore Broadcasting Corporation (SBC) set that Channel 12 would broadcast for a period of two to three hours a day, opening at 7 p,m. nightly. Such an arrangement would cause greater flexibility for the SBC to carry live
786:
760:
492:
In an attempt to lure away from a heavy highbrow output, SBC executive Sandra Buenaventura decided to cut the number of operas on the channel to one a month from March 1985. To boost viewers, mini-series and documentaries were added.
534:
In June 1992, SBC 12 began to air sports on Sunday mornings with content from ESPN. SBC says that ESPN will "expose viewers to other sporting events popular elsewhere". It was meant to supplement the SBC-produced World Of Sports.
408:
built upon the pillars of quality (regardless of language) and accessibility (as the service would use the 8-10pm time slots to catch up with the highest possible number of viewers including students unable to stay awake later).
586:
ratings for such airings were at an average of 2%, as they were targeted at the Japanese community; nevertheless, these dramas attracted local viewers as well, calling them "a refreshing change" to the Western dramas.
443:. Ahead of the launch, Channel 12 was promoted on other SBC channels. The Housing Development Board started a plan for all of its flats to pick up the new service. The installation period ended in late March.
921:
734:
1017:
895:
869:
601:
On 30 January 2000, Prime 12 relaunched as Suria, becoming a full-time Malay-language channel. As part of the transition, Tamil programming was moved to Premiere 12, which concurrently relaunched as
318:), Singapore's third television channel; from its establishment through 1995, the channel was focused primarily on arts and cultural programming, while later adding a focus on sports programming.
1407:
417:
of time and money" by Buenaventura. From that, SBC started buying more highbrow material to fill the third channel. The service was going to run akin to networks such as the UK's
524:
Between June and September of 1989, SBC 12 began airing plays, feature films and drama serials based on textbooks to assist O and A level students who take English Literature.
1043:
559:
primarily on Malay and Indian content, whereas the cultural output that was on the former Channel 12 would move to a new UHF channel, due to the lack of VHF slots available.
2560:
446:
Expatriates living in Singapore saw mostly-favourable comments about the new service, while still believing that the channel would be improved to a level similar to that of
947:
1069:
973:
2067:
1934:
616:
were consolidated into a unified division under Mediacorp's supervision, the Malay Broadcast Division, as part of the 50th anniversary of Mediacorp's TV network.
2041:
1826:"சிங்கப்பூர் தொலைக்காட்சி நிறுவனம், சிங்கப்பூர் வானொலி கழகம் மற்றும் தொலைக்காட்சி பன்னிரண்டு அதிகாரப்பூர்வமாக முதல் வானொலி மற்றும் தொலைக்காட்சி அட்டவணை"
521:
In January 1989, SBC 12 introduced two new sports programmes, Sports Centre and Sportsview, replacing the Tamil/Hindi Cinema which air on those slots.
299:. The channel broadcasts general entertainment and news programming in the Malay language, including original programming, and imported programmes from
392:
in the middle of 1984. Furthermore, the existing SBC channels would have to move the slots of their newscasts while current affairs programming like
376:. Beginning on 30 March 1973, the two services began to focus on two languages each, with Channel 5 handling English- and Malay-language programmes.
551:, was set to expand from 20 minutes to a half hour slot upon the move. The channel subsequently rebranded on 29 January 1994, with a new identity.
538:
Effective 1993, the CDIS blocktime slot produced by the Ministry of Education would be aired as part of the Channel 12 programming schedule.
439:
with cultural programming on its line-up and broadcast night to four hour and ten minutes per-night broadcasting from 7:30pm to 11:40pm
337:. With Tamil programming moving to Premiere 12 upon its rebranding as Central, Prime 12 rebranded again as the Malay-specific Suria in 2000.
428:
Test broadcasts started on 15 January 1984, showing the test pattern between 9am and 7pm, while was officially and formally inaugurated by
2565:
429:
321:
In 1994, Malay programming moved to 12 following Channel 5's switch to an English-language schedule. In 1995, the channel was renamed
2545:
2540:
593:, originally catering to Malay and Tamil programmes, was held on 25 December 1997 before splitting into separate awards in 1998.
2337:
2015:
1329:
1989:
1963:
1908:
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performances or other features making more use of the evening airtime. The plans were set amidst threats of
2480:
422:
385:
389:
234:
121:
2137:
1662:
1634:
1606:
425:, with some of the content bought for SBC 12 having originally been commissioned for those networks.
333:
after moving exclusively to Chinese programming), with cultural programmes moved to the new channel
2288:
2521:
2390:
2182:
404:(Channel 8) were going to move to the new service, prompting more airtime for local productions.
2232:
365:
158:
563:
364:
Since the inception of television broadcasting in Singapore, programming in Singapore's four
2455:
694:
602:
353:
334:
60:
8:
2470:
2465:
704:
2555:
2450:
2175:
288:
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2253:
1494:
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2237:
709:
162:
2410:
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242:
1658:"TCS, RCS DAN TV12 SECARA RASMI INTISARI RANCANGAN RADIO DAN TELEVISYEN PERDANA"
498:
440:
436:
341:
326:
282:
105:
2534:
2347:
1746:
1718:
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590:
432:
453:
During the channel's first week, it aired eighteen programmes, those being:
2342:
2268:
1830:
1802:
1774:
77:
1798:"சிங்கப்பூரின் ஒலிபரப்புத் துறை இன்று ஒரு புதிய சகாப்தத்தைத் தொடங்குகிறது"
1770:"சிங்கப்பூரின் ஒலிபரப்புத் துறை இன்று ஒரு புதிய சகாப்தத்தைத் தொடங்குகிறது"
541:
2440:
2293:
285:
56:
1574:"TCS, RCS AND TV12 OFFICIALLY VERY FIRST RADIO AND TELEVISION SCHEDULE"
1490:"TCS, RCS AND TV12 OFFICIALLY VERY FIRST RADIO AND TELEVISION SCHEDULE"
555:
31:
2283:
2198:
684:
609:
418:
349:
304:
296:
292:
259:
136:
81:
52:
42:
2475:
2435:
2303:
2263:
714:
562:
On 1 October 1994, SBC was privatised into the new holding company
300:
64:
2385:
2373:
2298:
2273:
2258:
672:
613:
506:
447:
345:
255:
249:
2162:
200:
2507:
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230:
340:
The channel currently broadcasts from 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 a.m.
2485:
2308:
527:
The channel converted to stereo broadcasts on 1 August 1990.
115:
73:
69:
2167:
619:
Suria marked its 20th year under its current brand in 2020.
2490:
699:
118:
554:
On 26 August 1994, Minister for Information and the Arts
226:
469:
A documentary about the British army parachute regiment;
542:
Channel 12 and Prime 12, expansion of Malay programming
344:
daily; a simulcast of Mediacorp's Malay radio station
2561:
Television channels and stations established in 1984
547:English-language channel. The Malay news bulletin,
484:
Four dramas, one of which being a Shakespeare play.
92:Mediacorp Campus, 1 Stars Avenue, Singapore 138507
2134:"Divisyen Siaran Melayu gabung Suria, Warna, Ria"
1964:"New TV12 policy allows more variety on Malay TV"
1883:"More Malay, Indian programmes plus arts, sports"
1854:"More Malay, Indian programmes plus arts, sports"
922:"Channel 12 transmission starts tomorrow at 9 am"
310:The channel first launched on 31 January 1984 as
2532:
844:"Everything you wanted to know about Channel 12"
1630:"BERMULA ERA BARU DALAM PENYIARAN DI SINGAPURA"
1602:"BERMULA ERA BARU DALAM PENYIARAN DI SINGAPURA"
1408:"Fourth TV channel will feature cultural shows"
838:
836:
834:
761:"Third TV channel planned for teaching adults"
675:from broadcast the end until broadcast start.
2183:
2114:. Berita Harian. 11 February 2000. p. 18
2092:. Berita Harian. 18 February 2000. p. 20
1018:"Expatriates generally happy with Channel 12"
325:and switched to primarily carrying Malay and
276:
16:Singaporean Malay-language television channel
1546:"A NEW ERA DAWNS IN SINGAPORE BROADCASTING"
1518:"A NEW ERA DAWNS IN SINGAPORE BROADCASTING"
1462:"A NEW ERA DAWNS IN SINGAPORE BROADCASTING"
1434:"A NEW ERA DAWNS IN SINGAPORE BROADCASTING"
1382:"SBC revamps channel for the HDB heartland"
831:
2190:
2176:
1356:"All Malay shows on SBC 12 from next year"
1226:"SBC to stop Late News service from Jan 2"
30:
1958:
1956:
390:the launch of a third channel in Malaysia
735:"NEW TIMES FOR TV SCREENING FROM FRIDAY"
1877:
1875:
1148:"Move towards more popular programming"
475:Three programmes about classical music;
2533:
1953:
1913:The Straits Times (retrieved from NLB)
1412:The Straits Times (retrieved from NLB)
739:The Straits Times (retrieved from NLB)
2171:
2112:"Saiuran biar sejajar pegangan moral"
2016:"Japanese TV serials now common fare"
1846:
1278:"Telecast CNN news seven days a week"
656:Weekday and Sunday: 9:00am to 12:00mn
631:Monday to Saturday: 3:00pm to 12:00mn
463:A documentary about human conception;
2060:
2034:
1990:"It's a real train for escape scene"
1872:
787:"No plans to start third TV channel"
329:programming (the former moving from
295:, owned by state media conglomerate
2163:Suria's official website on MeWatch
627:30 January 2000 to 4 January 2020:
564:Singapore International Media (SIM)
466:A documentary about Polish history;
13:
2566:Malay language television stations
2068:"Cast a vote for those cast on TV"
1939:The New Paper (retrieved from NLB)
411:
14:
2577:
2156:
2090:"Suria selaras Melayu abad ke-21"
1000:"Ch 12 for all HDB residents now"
622:
608:In August 2013, Suria along with
2546:Television stations in Singapore
2541:1984 establishments in Singapore
1200:"Why can't we wrestle on Ch 12?"
1122:"Ch 12: Marred by elitist image"
1070:"Who's tuning in to Channel 12?"
948:"Page 38 Miscellaneous Column 1"
652:30 January to 15 February 2020:
571:Singapore Broadcasting Authority
2126:
2104:
2082:
2042:"Meet the Malay ZOE & FANN"
2008:
1982:
1927:
1901:
1818:
1790:
1762:
1734:
1706:
1678:
1650:
1622:
1594:
1566:
1538:
1510:
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1454:
1426:
1400:
1374:
1348:
1322:
1296:
1270:
1244:
1218:
1192:
1166:
1140:
1114:
1096:"Ch 12 goes for wider audience"
1088:
1062:
1036:
1010:
992:
966:
460:Six documentaries on the brain;
380:no plans to start the channel.
1252:"Help for literature students"
1174:"Wrestling goes to Channel 12"
940:
914:
888:
862:
805:
779:
753:
727:
638:4 January to 30 January 2020:
289:terrestrial television channel
222:Digital terrestrial television
1:
2338:Seven Princesses of Mediacorp
2197:
1935:"More as TV 12 splits into 2"
720:
435:on 31 January 1984 at 7:30pm
1909:"TV 12 to start new channel"
1742:"新视、新广电及新视12举行正式开始广播电视节目表仪式"
1304:"SBC to extend CNN telecast"
667:Every day: 9:00am to 12:00mn
386:Singapore Symphony Orchestra
7:
1330:"Sunday morning sweetener?"
678:
659:Saturday: 1:00pm to 12:00mn
645:Saturday: 1:00pm to 12:00mn
591:Pesta Perdana/Pradana Vizha
10:
2582:
2140:. 2 August 2013. p. 2
1831:Tamil Murasu (தமிழ் முரசு)
1803:Tamil Murasu (தமிழ் முரசு)
1775:Tamil Murasu (தமிழ் முரசு)
974:"Ch. 12: Same day for all"
671:There is a broadcast from
663:15 February 2020 onwards:
642:Weekday: 3:00pm to 12:00mn
634:Sunday: 10:00am to 12:00mn
359:
2516:
2399:
2356:
2333:8 Dukes of Caldecott Hill
2317:
2246:
2205:
648:Sunday: 9:00am to 12:00mn
481:One Broadway performance;
266:
248:
241:
220:
215:
211:
206:
196:
191:
173:
168:
142:
132:
127:
111:
101:
96:
88:
48:
38:
29:
896:"More News is Good News"
870:"More News is Good News"
596:
503:Gentlemen Prefer Blondes
2551:Mass media in Singapore
2522:Mass media in Singapore
2391:Singapore Media Academy
472:An edition of Feedback;
258:website or mobile app (
277:
179:; 40 years ago
569:On 27 July 1995, the
368:had been provided by
1747:Lianhe Zaobao (联合早报)
1719:Lianhe Zaobao (联合早报)
1691:Lianhe Zaobao (联合早报)
430:Minister for Culture
177:31 January 1984
61:Johor Bahru District
2022:. 14 September 1997
1970:. 17 September 1996
1180:. 29 September 1986
1076:. 18 September 1984
813:"7 pm opening time"
400:(Channel 5) or the
352:) is carried after
26:
2070:. 25 November 1998
1996:. 12 February 1998
1579:The Business Times
1551:The Business Times
1523:The Business Times
1362:. 1 September 1993
1284:. 28 February 1991
1154:. 23 February 1986
1128:. 23 February 1986
1024:. 10 February 1984
1006:. 29 January 1984.
902:. 23 December 1983
876:. 23 December 1983
850:. 25 December 1983
478:One English opera;
366:official languages
24:
21:Television channel
2528:
2527:
2503:Raintree Pictures
2254:BBC World Service
2048:. 9 December 1997
2020:The Straits Times
1994:The Straits Times
1968:The Straits Times
1887:The Straits Times
1858:The Straits Times
1714:"新加坡广播业今天开始迈人新纪元"
1686:"新加坡广播业今天开始迈人新纪元"
1495:The Straits Times
1467:The Straits Times
1439:The Straits Times
1386:The Straits Times
1360:The Straits Times
1334:The Straits Times
1308:The Straits Times
1282:The Straits Times
1256:The Straits Times
1232:. 9 December 1988
1230:The Straits Times
1206:. 12 October 1986
1204:The Straits Times
1178:The Straits Times
1152:The Straits Times
1126:The Straits Times
1102:. 1 February 1985
1100:The Straits Times
1074:Singapore Monitor
1050:. 9 February 1984
1048:The Straits Times
1022:The Straits Times
1004:The Straits Times
980:. 29 January 1984
978:The Straits Times
954:. 29 January 1984
952:The Straits Times
928:. 14 January 1984
926:Singapore Monitor
900:The Straits Times
874:Singapore Monitor
848:The Straits Times
817:The Straits Times
793:. 14 January 1972
791:The Straits Times
767:. 13 January 1972
765:The Straits Times
589:The awards show,
457:Two about ballet;
398:Friday Background
270:
269:
2573:
2192:
2185:
2178:
2169:
2168:
2150:
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2130:
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2055:
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2038:
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2031:
2029:
2027:
2012:
2006:
2005:
2003:
2001:
1986:
1980:
1979:
1977:
1975:
1960:
1951:
1950:
1948:
1946:
1941:. 31 August 1995
1931:
1925:
1924:
1922:
1920:
1905:
1899:
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1896:
1894:
1879:
1870:
1869:
1867:
1865:
1850:
1844:
1843:
1841:
1839:
1834:. 1 October 1994
1822:
1816:
1815:
1813:
1811:
1806:. 1 October 1994
1794:
1788:
1787:
1785:
1783:
1778:. 1 October 1994
1766:
1760:
1759:
1757:
1755:
1750:. 1 October 1994
1738:
1732:
1731:
1729:
1727:
1722:. 1 October 1994
1710:
1704:
1703:
1701:
1699:
1694:. 1 October 1994
1682:
1676:
1675:
1673:
1671:
1666:. 1 October 1994
1654:
1648:
1647:
1645:
1643:
1638:. 1 October 1994
1626:
1620:
1619:
1617:
1615:
1610:. 1 October 1994
1598:
1592:
1591:
1589:
1587:
1582:. 1 October 1994
1570:
1564:
1563:
1561:
1559:
1554:. 1 October 1994
1542:
1536:
1535:
1533:
1531:
1526:. 1 October 1994
1514:
1508:
1507:
1505:
1503:
1498:. 1 October 1994
1486:
1480:
1479:
1477:
1475:
1470:. 1 October 1994
1458:
1452:
1451:
1449:
1447:
1442:. 1 October 1994
1430:
1424:
1423:
1421:
1419:
1414:. 27 August 1994
1404:
1398:
1397:
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1393:
1378:
1372:
1371:
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1367:
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421:and Australia's
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1889:. 2 August 1995
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1860:. 2 August 1995
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819:. 5 August 1983
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741:. 27 March 1973
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412:Launch of SBC12
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243:Streaming media
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2157:External links
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2007:
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1915:. 29 July 1995
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1336:. 21 June 1992
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1388:. 27 May 1994
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1310:. 8 June 1991
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1258:. 6 June 1989
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450:at the time.
449:
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433:S. Dhanabalan
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229:CH 29 538MHz
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37:
33:
28:
19:
2518:
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2416:
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2325:Mediacorp's
2269:SYMPHONY 924
2212:
2142:. Retrieved
2128:
2116:. Retrieved
2106:
2094:. Retrieved
2084:
2074:12 September
2072:. Retrieved
2062:
2052:12 September
2050:. Retrieved
2045:
2036:
2024:. Retrieved
2019:
2010:
1998:. Retrieved
1993:
1984:
1972:. Retrieved
1967:
1943:. Retrieved
1938:
1929:
1917:. Retrieved
1912:
1903:
1891:. Retrieved
1886:
1862:. Retrieved
1857:
1848:
1836:. Retrieved
1829:
1820:
1808:. Retrieved
1801:
1792:
1780:. Retrieved
1773:
1764:
1752:. Retrieved
1745:
1736:
1724:. Retrieved
1717:
1708:
1696:. Retrieved
1689:
1680:
1668:. Retrieved
1661:
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1640:. Retrieved
1633:
1624:
1612:. Retrieved
1605:
1596:
1584:. Retrieved
1577:
1568:
1556:. Retrieved
1549:
1540:
1528:. Retrieved
1521:
1512:
1500:. Retrieved
1493:
1484:
1472:. Retrieved
1465:
1456:
1444:. Retrieved
1437:
1428:
1416:. Retrieved
1411:
1402:
1390:. Retrieved
1385:
1376:
1364:. Retrieved
1359:
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1338:. Retrieved
1333:
1324:
1312:. Retrieved
1307:
1298:
1286:. Retrieved
1281:
1272:
1260:. Retrieved
1255:
1246:
1234:. Retrieved
1229:
1220:
1210:12 September
1208:. Retrieved
1203:
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1184:12 September
1182:. Retrieved
1177:
1168:
1158:12 September
1156:. Retrieved
1151:
1142:
1132:12 September
1130:. Retrieved
1125:
1116:
1106:12 September
1104:. Retrieved
1099:
1090:
1078:. Retrieved
1073:
1064:
1052:. Retrieved
1047:
1038:
1026:. Retrieved
1021:
1012:
1003:
994:
982:. Retrieved
977:
968:
956:. Retrieved
951:
942:
930:. Retrieved
925:
916:
904:. Retrieved
899:
890:
878:. Retrieved
873:
864:
852:. Retrieved
847:
821:. Retrieved
816:
807:
795:. Retrieved
790:
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769:. Retrieved
764:
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743:. Retrieved
738:
729:
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423:Network 0–28
415:
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397:
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382:
378:
372:, and later
363:
348:(previously
339:
322:
320:
315:
311:
309:
272:
271:
207:Availability
89:Headquarters
78:Riau Islands
18:
2447:Television
2441:Lush 99.5FM
2294:CAPITAL 958
2118:23 December
2096:23 December
2026:23 December
1392:22 December
1340:12 December
1262:22 December
1236:22 December
335:Premiere 12
286:free-to-air
233:Channel 4 (
216:Terrestrial
102:Language(s)
97:Programming
57:Johor Bahru
2535:Categories
2496:Channel 8i
2466:Sportscity
2206:Television
2000:28 January
1974:28 January
1893:9 February
1864:9 February
1314:17 January
1288:17 January
1044:"12 on 12"
721:References
556:George Yeo
316:Channel 12
184:1984-01-31
2556:Mediacorp
2519:See also:
2461:Channel i
2284:WARNA 942
2233:Vasantham
2228:Channel 8
2223:Channel U
2218:Channel 5
2199:Mediacorp
1945:27 August
1838:1 October
1810:1 October
1782:1 October
1754:1 October
1726:1 October
1698:1 October
1670:1 October
1642:1 October
1614:1 October
1586:1 October
1558:1 October
1530:1 October
1502:1 October
1474:1 October
1446:1 October
1028:30 August
932:30 August
906:30 August
880:30 August
823:30 August
797:30 August
771:30 August
745:14 August
690:Channel 5
685:Mediacorp
610:Warna 942
419:Channel 4
374:Channel 8
370:Channel 5
350:Warna 942
331:Channel 8
305:Indonesia
297:Mediacorp
293:Singapore
260:Singapore
159:Vasantham
155:Channel U
151:Channel 8
147:Channel 5
137:Mediacorp
128:Ownership
82:Indonesia
53:Singapore
43:Singapore
2476:TVMobile
2451:Teletext
2436:XFM 96.3
2363:Digital
2304:LOVE 972
2289:CLASS 95
2264:GOLD 905
1919:8 August
1418:8 August
1366:9 August
1080:8 August
1054:8 August
984:8 August
958:8 August
854:24 March
715:TVMobile
679:See also
576:Prime 12
394:Feedback
354:sign-off
323:Prime 12
301:Malaysia
174:Launched
65:Malaysia
2471:City TV
2456:Central
2400:Defunct
2386:Reebonz
2374:meWATCH
2299:OLI 968
2274:YES 933
2259:RIA 897
705:City TV
695:Central
673:Ria 897
614:Ria 897
603:Central
507:Madonna
360:History
346:Ria 897
281:) is a
256:meWATCH
250:meWATCH
197:Website
182: (
169:History
39:Country
2508:xinmsn
2432:Radio
2425:Style:
2406:Print
2368:8 Days
2327:Ah Jie
2279:CNA938
549:Berita
312:SBC 12
231:DVB-T2
2486:MOBTV
2418:Manja
2379:Today
2357:Other
2247:Radio
2213:Suria
2144:1 May
597:Suria
505:over
501:film
448:BBC 2
273:Suria
262:only)
201:Suria
192:Links
133:Owner
116:1080i
106:Malay
70:Batam
25:Suria
2491:Okto
2411:LIME
2348:4567
2146:2019
2120:2019
2098:2019
2076:2024
2054:2024
2028:2023
2002:2024
1976:2024
1947:2023
1921:2023
1895:2024
1866:2024
1840:2023
1812:2023
1784:2023
1756:2023
1728:2023
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