47:. They reviewed the engineering and environmental impacts for three years, learning about the bay's protected wildlife, commissioning studies of local wildlife, scoping logistics for anchoring the fabric to the islands, and experimenting with floating fabrics. The work also involved lobbying work to acquire public support, governmental approval, and permits. Their lawyers handled a federal lawsuit from a wildlife paramedic. The artists, as was their practice, restored environments to their original condition, but in Miami's case, they additionally cleaned 40 tons of waste during the project.
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In 1980, while the couple dealt with bureaucratic gridlock on other projects, a Miami community art festival invited
Christo and Jeanne-Claude to participate. While they declined on account of the Miami summer heat, they continued to explore the idea for a project in the city. Jeanne-Claude conceived
94:
and
Barbara Young and detailed its process, concepts, and development while featuring the sketches and now-iconic pink cloth used, which were subsequently donated to the Library System's Vasari Project archives.
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The installation mounted for 11 days in May 1983. It was isolated, existing across 11 miles in the bay, and was mainly consumed through mass media, being best portrayed by aerial photography and over television.
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was the couple's most expensive work to date and their largest work by size in their lifetimes. The finished work played a strong role in developing the city's reputation as a place of culture.
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were involved in the development of the project and helped the artists test the specialized fabric, custom made in
Germany and Japan, on the roof of the former
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157:. The film comments on how the artist duo wrapped a set of islands out of South Florida with 6.5 million square feet of pink textile.
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54:, which aided in the planning and facilitated coordination with local officials to attain the approvals necessary to realize it.
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Austin, Tom (October 14, 2018). "'Pink Phase': Miami's 1983 Christo exhibit shook the world and changed the city forever".
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Christo and Jeanne-Claude: Surrounded
Islands, Biscayne Bay, Greater Miami, Florida, 1980-83 | A Documentation Exhibition
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Christo and Jeanne-Claude: Surrounded
Islands, Biscayne Bay, Greater Miami, Florida, 1980-83 | A Documentary Exhibition
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51:
343:"Enormous Wrappings by Christo and Jeanne-Claude, Ranked by Size: From Covered Monuments to Mountainside Curtains"
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Fraser
Delgado, Celeste (January 29, 2012). "Library fundraiser, exhibition celebrates Miami's Three Graces".
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562:"Christo Drawings: A Gift from the Maria Bechily and Scott Hodes Collection • Pérez Art Museum Miami"
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to determine its durability and if it would fade before selecting it for use in the installation.
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after a description of the artwork in an article he read during the album's production.
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English visual artist and experimental composer
Anthony Manning named his 1994 album
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Christo and Jeanne-Claude: On the Way to The Gates, Central Park, New York City
676:"Boating Out to Christo's Pink-Wrapped Islands With the Artist, 35 Years Later"
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Christo
Drawings: A Gift from the Maria Bechily and Scott Hodes Collection
58:, the Library System's Head of Community Relations, and librarian-curator
787:"Christo on 'Surrounded Islands': 'The fear of failure was always there'"
347:
123:
537:"Pace On Screen: Sixty Years | Christo and Jeanne-Claude | Pace Gallery"
409:"Pace On Screen: Sixty Years | Christo and Jeanne-Claude | Pace Gallery"
90:'s former Bayfront Park library location. The exhibition was curated by
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also touches on iconic art installations such as the wrapping of the
181:, June 1983. Miami-Dade Public Library System, Bayfront Park branch.
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The main exhibition for the project was held in June of 1983 at the
275:"Christo, who made monumental art around the world, has died at 84"
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Surrounded
Islands, Biscayne Bay, Greater Miami, Florida, 1980–83
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surrounded an island archipelago in Miami with pink fabric.
742:"'This Is My Water Lilies': Christo's Blossoms in the Bay"
243:"Jeanne-Claude, Christo's wife and collaborator, obituary"
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370:"Islets in Pink Polypropylene, by Anthony Manning"
26:was a 1983 environmental artwork in which artists
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764:"Pérez Art Museum Miami Recalls Pink Islands"
653:"Compromise Proposed in Christo Island-Wrap"
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112:The artwork is discussed, in contrast with
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702:. Yale University Press. pp. 40–41.
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241:Turner, Christopher (November 20, 2009).
193:(screening), 2020. Pace Gallery, New York
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661:. The Associated Press. March 20, 1983.
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674:Earnest, Jarrett (December 11, 2018).
635:Christo and Jeanne-Claude: A Biography
612:"Christo Will Wrap 11 Islands in Pink"
610:Bennetts, Leslie (December 28, 1982).
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43:with floating pink fabric in Miami's
39:the concept, which would surround 11
341:Greenberger, Alex (April 3, 2020).
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993:Works by Christo and Jeanne-Claude
387:. New Directions. pp. 40–61.
191:Islands: Christo and Jeanne-Claude
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762:Sokol, Brett (October 26, 2018).
694:Fineberg, Jonathan David (2004).
433:Wolfe, Shira (February 5, 2020).
330:. Miami, Florida. pp. M6–M7.
137:Reichstag installation by Christo
50:The project was supported by the
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273:Palumbo, Jacqui (June 1, 2020).
88:Miami-Dade Public Library System
52:Miami-Dade Public Library System
740:Nilson, Lisbet (January 1984).
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187:, 2019. Pérez Art Museum Miami
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717:Glueck, Grace (May 6, 1983).
383:Antin, David (June 1, 1993).
308:. Miami, Florida. p. 3M.
591:Baal-Teshuva, Jacob (2001).
106:Islets in Pink Polypropylene
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153:released the documentary
28:Christo and Jeanne-Claude
719:"Christo Vision Unfolds"
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173:Notable art exhibitions
633:Chernow, Burt (2002).
566:Pérez Art Museum Miami
201:Pérez Art Museum Miami
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883:The Pont Neuf Wrapped
461:"Remembering Christo"
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116:'s 1980 slasher film
16:Environmental artwork
696:"Surrounded Islands"
141:In 1987, filmmakers
66:library location in
541:www.pacegallery.com
413:www.pacegallery.com
915:The Floating Piers
875:Surrounded Islands
769:The New York Times
724:The New York Times
658:The New York Times
617:The New York Times
517:. December 3, 2018
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99:In popular culture
81:Surrounded Islands
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899:Wrapped Reichstag
709:978-0-300-10405-9
644:978-0-312-28074-1
602:978-3-8228-5996-4
465:pammportraits.org
165:in Paris and the
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960:Visual arts
595:. Taschen.
571:January 25,
546:January 25,
521:January 25,
495:January 25,
470:January 25,
444:January 25,
418:January 25,
348:ARTnews.com
169:in Berlin.
124:David Antin
988:1983 works
982:Categories
907:The Gates
778:0362-4331
733:0362-4331
667:0362-4331
626:0362-4331
515:Whitewall
257:0261-3077
167:Reichstag
163:Pont Neuf
126:'s poem
34:Planning
972:Florida
946:Portals
796:June 3,
753:June 2,
747:ARTnews
685:June 3,
680:Vulture
354:June 3,
286:June 3,
159:Islands
155:Islands
926:(2021)
918:(2016)
910:(2005)
902:(1995)
894:(1991)
886:(1985)
878:(1983)
870:(1976)
862:(1972)
854:(1969)
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149:, and
119:Maniac
211:Notes
122:, in
798:2020
774:ISSN
755:2020
729:ISSN
704:ISBN
687:2020
663:ISSN
639:ISBN
622:ISSN
597:ISBN
573:2023
548:2023
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389:ISBN
356:2020
288:2020
253:ISSN
280:CNN
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