Knowledge

Synaxarium

Source 📝

31: 772: 746: 1174: 269:
after the sixth ode of the Canon. It is printed in its place here, and bears each time the name synaxarion as title. Synaxarion then in modern use means, not the whole collection, but each separate lesson in the Menaia and other books. An example of such a synaxarion (for St. Martin I, 13 April) will
217:
was concerned this meant that it was essentially transformed into the "Gospel" and "Apostle" books. Synaxarion remained the title for the index to the other lessons. Without changing its name it was filled up with complete texts of these lessons. The mere index of such lessons is generally called
261:(976-1025) ordered a revision of the synaxarion, which forms an important element of the present official edition. The synaxarion is not now used as a separate book; it is incorporated in the Menaia. The account of the saint or 191:
are mostly the lives of saints, the Synaxarion became the collection of short lives of saints and martyrs, but also of accounts of events, of famous visions seen by saints and even useful narratives whose memory is
187:. The notices given in the historical synaxaria are summaries of those in the great menologies, or collections of lives of saints, for the twelve months of the year. As the lessons in the Byzantine 201:
The exact meaning of the name has changed at various times. Its first use was for the index to the Biblical and other lessons to be read in church. In this sense it corresponds to the Latin
480:"تعريف و شرح و معنى سنكسار بالعربي في معاجم اللغة العربية معجم المعاني الجامع، المعجم الوسيط ،اللغة العربية المعاصر ،الرائد ،لسان العرب ،القاموس المحيط - معجم عربي عربي صفحة 1" 249:
The oldest historical synaxaria apparently go back to the tenth century. There are a great number of medieval synaxaria extant in manuscript. They are important for Byzantine
887: 880: 787: 605: 796: 722: 1217: 873: 756: 1197: 387:
the reading of the synaxarion (in the sense of brief lives of the saints of the day) will take place after the Sixth Ode of the
454: 1207: 931: 384: 188: 706: 30: 661: 253:
and church history. The short lives that form the lessons were composed or collected by various writers. Of these
1222: 1202: 399:. The synaxaria may be printed in a separate volume or may be included with other liturgical texts such as the 479: 432: 137: 17: 321: 302: 141: 1212: 862:
The Lives of the Saints of the Orthodox Church, by Hieromonk Makarios of Simonos Petra, Mount Athos
811: 640: 355: 338: 570:Συναξαριστής των Δώδεκα μηνών του ενιαυτού», 1805-1807, στην Ι.Μ.Παντοκράτορος , εκδ.Βενετία, 1819 896: 234: 133: 392: 371: 283: 180: 122: 972: 761: 349: 330: 153: 859: 823: 984: 837: 827: 503: 455:"ترجمة و معنى السنكسار بالإنجليزي في قاموس المعاني. قاموس عربي انجليزي الكل مصطلحات صفحة 1" 8: 1178: 1057: 1050: 1002: 388: 254: 832: 783: 416: 238: 606:"السنكسار | كتاب سنكسار القديسين الخاص بالكنيسة القبطية الأرثوذكسية - السنكسارات" 582:
cites Krumbacher "Gesch. der byzantin. Lit.", 2nd ed., Munich, 1897, pp. 738, 755
959: 702: 345: 314: 35: 865: 980: 257:
is the most important. The accounts are of very varying historical value. Emperor
968: 899: 696: 363: 359: 291: 184: 113: 101: 1113: 396: 325: 274:, op. cit., infra, I, xlix. Some surviving examples of regional Synaxaria are: 89: 61: 1191: 976: 791: 778: 750: 685:. Édité, traduit et commenté..., Bruxelles 1958 (Subsidia hagiographica, 30). 674: 1092: 819: 214: 626: 1159: 1145: 1078: 925: 421: 149: 145: 39: 800:. Vol. 26 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 292. 229:
Certain calendars extant in the Middle Ages were also called Synaxaria.
1152: 1124: 1073: 1068: 1015: 1008: 949: 911: 404: 250: 230: 679:
Le Synaxaire géorgien. Rédaction ancienne de l'union arméno-géorgienne
627:"السنكسار : Lives of Saints : Synaxarium - CopticChurch.net" 27:
Collection of hagigraphies of the Eastern Churches' saints and martyrs
1119: 1063: 1030: 954: 426: 262: 84: 73: 1106: 1036: 944: 749: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 306: 258: 210: 171: 170:
arranged in the order of their anniversaries, e.g. the calendar of
777:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
109: 1173: 1138: 1099: 964: 918: 400: 298:) before the adoption of Arabic as an official language of Egypt. 266: 223: 78: 662:"The Haysumavurk (Synaxarion) and Lives of the Martyrs – VEMKAR" 271: 209:. Then the Synaxarion was filled up with the whole text of the 167: 843:
Synaxarium ecclesiae Constantinopolitanae e codice Sirmondiano
723:"Roman Martyrology, Complete, in English for Daily Reflection" 681:, Paris 1926 (Patrologia Orientalis, 19, 5 = 95); G. Garitte, 603: 997: 683:
Le calendrier palestino-géorgien du Sinaiticus 34 (X siècle)
320:
The Armenian Synaxarium of Ter Israel- which is used by the
841:, xiv. 396–434, where the terminology is explained; idem, 533: 531: 529: 527: 525: 523: 554: 552: 550: 548: 546: 520: 895: 543: 127: 594:
cites Analecta Bollandiana, XIV, 1895, p. 404.
765:. Vol. 14. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 226:supplies the same, as well as other, information. 1189: 341:synaxaria, surviving in various complete states. 337:The Georgian Synaxarium- There are also various 301:The Ethiopian Synaxarium- which belongs to the 286:. Publication was started by J. Forget in the 222:, a book now hardly needed or used, since the 881: 290:. It was written using the Coptic language ( 118:ٱلسِّنْكِسَارُ/ٱلسَّنْكِسَارُ/ٱلسِّنَكْسَارُ 179:: including biographical notices, e.g. the 888: 874: 816:Kalendarium ecclesiae Constantinopolitanae 754: 591: 579: 558: 278:The Coptic Synaxarium- Also known as the 782: 537: 29: 14: 1190: 847:Propylaeum ad acta sanctorum novembris 694: 869: 845:(Brussels, 1902), forming the volume 604:Michael Ghlay - Alexandria - Egypt. 367: 159:There are two kinds of synaxaria: 129:As-sinkisār/As-sankisār/As-sinaksār 117: 24: 932:List of New Testament lectionaries 805: 378: 25: 1234: 1218:Eastern Orthodox liturgical books 853: 759:". In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). 701:. Dalcassian Publishing Company. 504:"السنكسار بحسب الكنيسة المارونية" 1198:Eastern Orthodox liturgical days 1172: 835:, "Le Synaxaire de Sirmond," in 770: 744: 477: 452: 860:Introduction to The Synaxarion: 715: 688: 668: 654: 633: 619: 597: 585: 573: 564: 496: 471: 446: 196: 13: 1: 1120:Idiomela, Avtomela, Prosomoia 733: 148:corresponding roughly to the 34:A Haysmavurk (Synaxarion) in 695:Curtin, D. P. (1 Aug 2022). 433:Synaxarion of Constantinople 383:During the Eastern Orthodox 356:The Arab-Jacobite Synaxarium 233:describes those composed by 7: 755:Fortescue, Adrian (1912). " 410: 352:for its calendar of saints. 348:- which is utilized by the 282:, which is employed by the 244: 132:) is the name given in the 128: 72:, "to bring together"; cf. 10: 1239: 641:"The Ethiopian Synaxarium" 295: 213:to be read. As far as the 105: 1208:Eastern Christian liturgy 1169: 1133: 1087: 1045: 1025: 993: 940: 906: 322:Armenian Apostolic Church 303:Ethiopian Orthodox Church 142:Eastern Catholic Churches 65: 812:Stefano Antonio Morcelli 439: 1179:Christianity portal 818:(Rome, 1788) Online on 797:Encyclopædia Britannica 698:The Georgian Synaxarium 358:- which is composed in 305:was first published by 280:Synaxarium Alexandrinum 235:Christopher of Mytilene 220:menologion heortastikon 372:Syriac Orthodox Church 328:in 1834, and again in 284:Coptic Orthodox Church 183:and the synaxarium of 181:Menologion of Basil II 42: 1223:Christian terminology 1203:Christian hagiography 762:Catholic Encyclopedia 350:Roman Catholic Church 331:Patrologia Orientalis 311:Patrologia orientalis 288:Corp. script. orient. 38:restored and kept in 33: 838:Analecta Bollandiana 177:Historical synaxaria 144:to a compilation of 784:Delehaye, Hippolyte 255:Symeon Metaphrastes 241:(twelfth century). 833:Hippolyte Delehaye 417:Calendar of saints 370:) and used by the 239:Theodore Prodromus 112:: ሲናክሳሪየም(ስንክሳር); 43: 1185: 1184: 1003:Canon of the Odes 346:Roman Martyrology 324:was published at 315:E.A. Wallis Budge 138:Oriental Orthodox 126: 68:, from συνάγειν, 16:(Redirected from 1230: 1177: 1176: 900:liturgical books 897:Eastern Orthodox 890: 883: 876: 867: 866: 801: 776: 774: 773: 766: 748: 747: 727: 726: 719: 713: 712: 692: 686: 672: 666: 665: 658: 652: 651: 645: 637: 631: 630: 623: 617: 616: 614: 613: 601: 595: 589: 583: 577: 571: 568: 562: 556: 541: 535: 518: 517: 515: 514: 508:www.mecliban.com 500: 494: 493: 491: 490: 475: 469: 468: 466: 465: 450: 369: 313:, as well as by 297: 164:Simple synaxaria 134:Eastern Orthodox 131: 121: 119: 107: 67: 21: 1238: 1237: 1233: 1232: 1231: 1229: 1228: 1227: 1188: 1187: 1186: 1181: 1171: 1165: 1129: 1083: 1041: 1021: 989: 936: 902: 894: 856: 808: 806:Further reading 771: 769: 745: 736: 731: 730: 721: 720: 716: 709: 693: 689: 673: 669: 660: 659: 655: 648:www.tewahedo.dk 643: 639: 638: 634: 625: 624: 620: 611: 609: 602: 598: 590: 586: 578: 574: 569: 565: 557: 544: 536: 521: 512: 510: 502: 501: 497: 488: 486: 484:www.almaany.com 478:Team, Almaany. 476: 472: 463: 461: 459:www.almaany.com 453:Team, Almaany. 451: 447: 442: 413: 385:Divine Services 381: 379:Byzantine usage 265:is read in the 247: 199: 166:: lists of the 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1236: 1226: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1183: 1182: 1170: 1167: 1166: 1164: 1163: 1156: 1149: 1142: 1134: 1131: 1130: 1128: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1114:Pentēkostarion 1110: 1103: 1096: 1088: 1085: 1084: 1082: 1081: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1054: 1051:Oktoechos mega 1046: 1043: 1042: 1040: 1039: 1034: 1026: 1023: 1022: 1020: 1019: 1012: 1005: 1000: 994: 991: 990: 988: 987: 962: 957: 952: 947: 941: 938: 937: 935: 934: 929: 922: 915: 907: 904: 903: 893: 892: 885: 878: 870: 864: 863: 855: 854:External links 852: 851: 850: 830: 807: 804: 803: 802: 792:Chisholm, Hugh 767: 741: 740: 735: 732: 729: 728: 714: 707: 687: 667: 653: 632: 618: 608:. St-Takla.org 596: 592:Fortescue 1912 584: 580:Fortescue 1912 572: 563: 559:Fortescue 1912 542: 540:, p. 292. 519: 495: 470: 444: 443: 441: 438: 437: 436: 429: 424: 419: 412: 409: 397:Divine Liturgy 380: 377: 376: 375: 353: 342: 335: 326:Constantinople 318: 299: 246: 243: 198: 195: 194: 193: 174: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1235: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1195: 1193: 1180: 1175: 1168: 1162: 1161: 1157: 1155: 1154: 1150: 1148: 1147: 1143: 1141: 1140: 1136: 1135: 1132: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1115: 1111: 1109: 1108: 1104: 1102: 1101: 1097: 1095: 1094: 1090: 1089: 1086: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1059: 1055: 1053: 1052: 1048: 1047: 1044: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1032: 1028: 1027: 1024: 1018: 1017: 1013: 1011: 1010: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 995: 992: 986: 982: 978: 974: 970: 966: 963: 961: 960:Biblical Odes 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 942: 939: 933: 930: 928: 927: 923: 921: 920: 916: 914: 913: 909: 908: 905: 901: 898: 891: 886: 884: 879: 877: 872: 871: 868: 861: 858: 857: 848: 844: 840: 839: 834: 831: 829: 825: 821: 817: 813: 810: 809: 799: 798: 793: 789: 785: 780: 779:public domain 768: 764: 763: 758: 752: 751:public domain 743: 742: 738: 737: 724: 718: 710: 708:9781960069696 704: 700: 699: 691: 684: 680: 676: 671: 663: 657: 649: 642: 636: 628: 622: 607: 600: 593: 588: 581: 576: 567: 560: 555: 553: 551: 549: 547: 539: 538:Delehaye 1911 534: 532: 530: 528: 526: 524: 509: 505: 499: 485: 481: 474: 460: 456: 449: 445: 435: 434: 430: 428: 425: 423: 420: 418: 415: 414: 408: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 373: 368:السِّنْكِسارُ 365: 361: 357: 354: 351: 347: 343: 340: 336: 333: 332: 327: 323: 319: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 276: 275: 273: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 242: 240: 236: 232: 227: 225: 221: 216: 212: 208: 204: 190: 189:Divine Office 186: 182: 178: 175: 173: 169: 165: 162: 161: 160: 157: 155: 151: 147: 146:hagiographies 143: 139: 135: 130: 124: 115: 111: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 86: 81: 80: 75: 71: 63: 59: 55: 51: 47: 41: 37: 32: 19: 1213:Saints' days 1158: 1151: 1144: 1137: 1112: 1105: 1098: 1093:Sticherarion 1091: 1056: 1049: 1029: 1014: 1009:Heirmologion 1007: 924: 919:Epistle Book 917: 910: 846: 842: 836: 820:Google Books 815: 795: 760: 717: 697: 690: 682: 678: 670: 656: 647: 635: 621: 610:. Retrieved 599: 587: 575: 566: 511:. Retrieved 507: 498: 487:. Retrieved 483: 473: 462:. Retrieved 458: 448: 431: 382: 329: 310: 287: 279: 270:be found in 248: 228: 219: 215:Holy Liturgy 206: 202: 200: 176: 163: 158: 154:Roman Church 97: 93: 83: 77: 69: 57: 53: 49: 45: 44: 1160:Euchologion 1146:Anthologion 1079:Apolytikion 1058:Paraklētikē 1031:Kontakarion 926:Gospel Book 828:vol. 2 824:vol. 1 739:Attribution 422:Hagiography 197:Definitions 150:martyrology 40:Matenadaran 1192:Categories 1153:Hōrologion 1125:Doxastikon 1074:Theotokion 1069:Dogmatikon 1016:Menologion 973:Sinaiticum 950:Anabathmoi 912:Lectionary 788:Synaxarium 757:Synaxarion 734:References 612:2022-09-04 513:2022-09-24 489:2022-09-24 464:2022-09-24 405:Horologion 395:or at the 296:ⲥⲩⲛⲁⲝⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ 251:heortology 231:Krumbacher 203:Capitulare 106:ⲥⲩⲛⲁⲝⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ 98:Synexarium 94:Synaxarium 66:Συναξάριον 50:Synexarion 46:Synaxarion 18:Synaxarion 1064:Troparion 955:Polyeleos 786:(1911). " 427:Paterikon 211:pericopes 123:romanized 85:synagogue 74:etymology 58:Synexaria 54:Synaxaria 52:(plurals 1107:Triōdion 1037:Akathist 965:Psalters 945:Kathisma 822: : 411:See also 339:Georgian 307:I. Guidi 259:Basil II 245:Examples 172:Morcelli 70:synagein 36:Armenian 1139:Typikon 1100:Mēnaion 998:Heirmos 969:Chludov 794:(ed.). 781::  753::  675:N. Marr 401:Menaion 309:in the 267:Orthros 224:Typikon 185:Sirmond 152:of the 125::  79:synaxis 790:". In 775:  705:  393:Matins 364:Arabic 360:Arabic 292:Coptic 272:Nilles 168:saints 114:Arabic 102:Coptic 981:Tomić 977:Sofia 644:(PDF) 440:Notes 389:Canon 263:feast 207:Comes 192:kept. 110:Ge'ez 90:Latin 62:Greek 985:Kiev 703:ISBN 344:The 237:and 205:and 140:and 82:and 403:or 391:at 76:of 48:or 1194:: 983:, 979:, 975:, 971:, 967:: 826:; 814:, 677:, 646:. 545:^ 522:^ 506:. 482:. 457:. 407:. 366:: 294:: 156:. 136:, 120:, 116:: 108:; 104:: 100:; 96:, 92:: 88:; 64:: 60:; 56:, 889:e 882:t 875:v 849:. 725:. 711:. 664:. 650:. 629:. 615:. 561:. 516:. 492:. 467:. 374:. 362:( 334:. 317:. 20:)

Index

Synaxarion

Armenian
Matenadaran
Greek
etymology
synaxis
synagogue
Latin
Coptic
Ge'ez
Arabic
romanized
Eastern Orthodox
Oriental Orthodox
Eastern Catholic Churches
hagiographies
martyrology
Roman Church
saints
Morcelli
Menologion of Basil II
Sirmond
Divine Office
pericopes
Holy Liturgy
Typikon
Krumbacher
Christopher of Mytilene
Theodore Prodromus

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.