416:
651:
369:
656:
105:
The Túpac Katari
Revolutionary Movement was founded in May 1978 and was constituted as a left-wing national democratic organization for all classes, based mainly on the peasantry and other exploited strata, with the object of establishing a just society, majority rule and
125:) and continued as peasant movements in 1946–1952, leading to land reform, universal suffrage and the nationalization of mines between 1952 and 1964, and to the creation of a Túpac Katari Confederation in 1971.
500:
432:
442:
482:
721:
242:. He polled 1.6 per cent of the vote. Although the indigenous candidates attracted large crowds, they found that many campesinos already were committed to the
628:
357:
192:
335:
613:
741:
321:
The dictionary of contemporary politics of South
America. Author: By Phil Gunson, Andrew Thompson, Greg Chamberlain. Routledge, 1989. P. 92.
726:
697:
550:
608:
170:
147:
350:
751:
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146:
For the 1979 general elections, the fraction that retained the name MRTK, led by
Macabeo Chila Prieto, was the component of the
746:
736:
555:
247:
437:
373:
59:
343:
467:
462:
243:
215:
and Walter
Reynaga Vásquez, the party's two deputies of the National Congress, on the other. In a 1988 party congress,
180:
The
Macabeo Chila Prieto's MRTK took part in 1985 elections, running its leader. He polled 1.08 per cent of the vote.
365:
690:
593:
535:
530:
447:
390:
220:
671:
603:
154:
as the coalition's presidential candidate. The second fraction was led by
Clemente Ramos Flores and joined the
452:
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155:
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39:
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The party claims origins in independence movements started under
Spanish rule in 1781 (by Túpac Katari in
683:
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472:
309:
239:
232:
228:
212:
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Van Cott, Donna Lee. From
Movements to Parties in Latin America: The Evolution of Ethnic Politics.
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64:
8:
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nor Walter
Reynaga Vásquez would accept the second position in the new party hierarchy.
166:, who declined to compete and "instructed the party's adherents to vote for the left".
107:
731:
415:
288:
Elections in the
Americas : a data handbook / ed. by Dieter Nohlen, Vol. 2. :
128:
In 1978 the Túpac Katari Revolutionary Movement took part in an electoral coalition
118:
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84:
110:
of the people. Led by Juan Condori Uruchi, Clemente Ramos Flores, Daniel Calle M.
397:
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80:
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223:(FULKA). Both parties lost support after the internal bickering became public.
710:
207:
Within a year of its formation, divisions emerged within the MRTKL between
424:
381:
44:
330:
Dunkerly, James. Bolivia: coup d'état. Latin America Bureau, 1980. P.15.
183:
After the 1985 elections, the Macabeo Chila Prieto's MRTK disappeared.
92:
650:
404:
114:
99:
655:
122:
227:'s exit still did not achieve unity in the MRTKL: neither
250:, or other parties that had a better chance of winning.
143:
and personal rivalries divided it into three factions.
219:
walked out with some of his supporters and formed the
198:
Movimiento Revolucionario Túpac Katari de Liberacion
200:, MRTKL). It took part in 1985 elections, running
139:After the 1978 elections, the MRTK broke with the
708:
238:The MRTKL took part in 1989 elections, running
268:Political parties of the world. Longman, 1980.
193:Revolutionary Liberation Movement Túpac Katari
722:Indigenist political parties in South America
691:
351:
551:Left-wing Revolutionary Nationalist Movement
614:Revolutionary Nationalist Movement–Alliance
171:Revolutionary Party of the Nationalist Left
148:Revolutionary Nationalist Movement-Alliance
698:
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374:Political parties and alliances in Bolivia
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204:. He polled 2.11 per cent of the vote.
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89:Movimiento Revolucionario Túpac Katari
742:Political parties established in 1978
339:
271:
645:
727:Indigenous organisations in Bolivia
162:. The third and largest was led by
77:Túpac Katari Revolutionary Movement
24:Túpac Katari Revolutionary Movement
13:
468:Revolutionary Nationalist Movement
244:Revolutionary Nationalist Movement
14:
763:
169:In 1980 the MRTK allied with the
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594:Front of the Bolivian Revolution
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367:
235:eventually edged out his rival.
221:Katarist United Liberation Front
752:Bolivian political party stubs
717:1978 establishments in Bolivia
609:Revolutionary Nationalist Left
324:
315:
16:Political party in Bolivia
1:
453:Nationalist Democratic Action
253:
747:Political parties in Bolivia
737:Left-wing parties in Bolivia
670:. You can help Knowledge by
599:Democratic and Popular Union
156:Democratic and Popular Union
141:Democratic and Popular Union
130:Democratic and Popular Union
7:
556:Revolutionary Left Movement
248:Revolutionary Left Movement
10:
768:
644:
546:Popular Christian Movement
536:Republican Socialist Unity
473:Social Democratic Movement
310:Cambridge University Press
574:
491:
423:
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83:Revolutionary Movement) (
50:
38:
30:
21:
664:Bolivian political party
561:Conscience of Fatherland
463:Revolutionary Left Front
433:Bolivian National Action
624:Social Democratic Power
541:Authentic Revolutionary
290:Oxford University Press
211:, on the one hand, and
584:Socialist Single Front
478:Solidarity Civic Unity
448:Movement for Socialism
391:Movement for Socialism
662:This article about a
483:Third System Movement
152:Víctor Paz Estenssoro
629:National Convergence
604:National Civic Union
566:New Republican Force
458:National Unity Front
438:Christian Democratic
382:Legislative caucuses
240:Víctor Hugo Cárdenas
233:Víctor Hugo Cárdenas
229:Víctor Hugo Cárdenas
225:Jenaro Flores Santos
217:Jenaro Flores Santos
213:Víctor Hugo Cárdenas
209:Jenaro Flores Santos
202:Jenaro Flores Santos
188:Jenaro Flores Santos
164:Jenaro Flores Santos
175:Juan Lechín Oquendo
55:Politics of Bolivia
521:Genuine Republican
173:and its candidate
160:Hernán Siles Zuazo
134:Hernán Siles Zuazo
108:self-determination
679:
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443:Front for Victory
150:, with the MNR's
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60:Political parties
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634:Democratic Unity
619:Patriotic Accord
531:United Socialist
425:National parties
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398:Civic Community
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190:registered the
96:political party
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501:Constitutional
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119:Túpac Amaru II
71:
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575:Defunct major
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492:Defunct major
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91:, MRTK) is a
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20:
672:expanding it
661:
506:Conservative
403:
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88:
81:Túpac Katari
76:
74:
589:Concordance
526:Nationalist
45:Indigenismo
711:Categories
516:Republican
254:References
577:alliances
93:left-wing
65:Elections
732:Katarism
186:In 1985
158:backing
132:backing
40:Ideology
34:May 1978
511:Liberal
494:parties
405:Creemos
312:, 2007.
292:, 2005.
115:Bolivia
100:Bolivia
85:Spanish
31:Founded
246:, the
666:is a
668:stub
123:Peru
117:and
75:The
121:in
98:in
713::
297:^
273:^
261:^
177:.
136:.
102:.
87::
699:e
692:t
685:v
674:.
359:e
352:t
345:v
196:(
79:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.