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Taishō era

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1232: 1215: 1852: 1621:, who had a greater appreciation of favorable civil-military relations than his predecessors. Nevertheless, major problems confronted Hara: inflation, the need to adjust the Japanese economy to postwar circumstances, the influx of foreign ideas, and an emerging labor movement. Prewar solutions were applied by the cabinet to these postwar problems, and little was done to reform the government. Hara worked to ensure a Seiyūkai majority through time-tested methods, such as new election laws and electoral redistricting, and embarked on major government-funded public works programs. 1204: 1105: 1568: 5939: 7633: 1418: 161: 1907:, signed on February 6, 1922, established an international capital ship ratio for the United States, Britain, Japan, France, and Italy (5, 5, 3, 1.75, and 1.75, respectively) and limited the size and armaments of capital ships already built or under construction. In a move that gave the Japanese Imperial Navy greater freedom in the Pacific Ocean, Washington and London agreed not to build any new military bases between Singapore and Hawaii. 43: 278: 1625:
bolstered by labor unions and inspired by a variety of democratic, socialist, communist, anarchist, and other Western schools of thought, mounted large but orderly public demonstrations in favor of universal male suffrage in 1919 and 1920. New elections brought still another Seiyūkai majority, but barely so. In the political milieu of the day, there was a proliferation of new parties, including socialist and communist parties.
7033: 1499:(named after Nishihara Kamezo, Tokyo's representative in Beijing) of 1917 and 1918, while aiding the Chinese government, put China still deeper into Japan's debt. Toward the end of the war, Japan increasingly filled orders for its European allies' needed war material, thus helping to diversify the country's industry, increase its exports, and transform Japan from a debtor to a creditor nation for the first time. 1887:, which produced a series of agreements that effected a new order in the Pacific region. Japan's economic problems made a naval buildup nearly impossible and, realizing the need to compete with the United States on an economic rather than a military basis, rapprochement became inevitable. Japan adopted a more neutral attitude toward the civil war in China, dropped efforts to expand its hegemony into 245: 2793: 1487:, Japan also sought joint ownership of a major mining and metallurgical complex in central China, prohibitions on China's ceding or leasing any coastal areas to a third power, and miscellaneous other political, economic and military controls, which, if achieved, would have reduced China to a Japanese protectorate. In the face of slow negotiations with the Chinese government, widespread 232: 1771:, which was founded in July 1922. The announced goals of the Japanese Communist Party in 1923 included the unification of the working class as well as farmers, recognition of the Soviet Union, and withdrawal of Japanese troops from Siberia, Sakhalin, China, Korea, and Taiwan. In the coming years, authorities tried to suppress the party, especially after the 1736:
was still reverberating throughout the world, the Japanese government lifted the gold embargo at the old parity in January 1930. These two blows struck the Japanese economy simultaneously, and the country was plunged into a severe depression. There was a sense of rising discontent that was heightened
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also signed on February 6, 1922, by Belgium, China, the Netherlands, and Portugal, along with the original five powers, was to prevent a war in the Pacific. The signatories agreed to respect China's independence and integrity, not to interfere in Chinese attempts to establish a stable government, to
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refrain from seeking special privileges in China or threatening the positions of other nations there, to support a policy of equal opportunity for commerce and industry of all nations in China, and to reexamine extraterritoriality and tariff autonomy. Japan also agreed to withdraw its troops from
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Japan's hegemony in northern China and other parts of Asia was facilitated through other international agreements. One with Russia in 1916 helped further secure Japan's influence in Manchuria and Inner Mongolia, and agreements with France, Britain, and the United States in 1917 recognized Japan's
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The public grew disillusioned with the growing national debt and the new election laws, which retained the old minimum tax qualifications for voters. Calls were raised for universal suffrage and the dismantling of the old political party network. Students, university professors, and journalists,
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In the midst of this political ferment, Hara was assassinated by a disenchanted railroad worker in 1921. Hara was followed by a succession of nonparty prime ministers and coalition cabinets. Fear of a broader electorate, left-wing power, and the growing social change engendered by the influx of
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Despite the political realignments and hope for more orderly government, domestic economic crises plagued whichever party held power. Fiscal austerity programs and appeals for public support of such conservative government policies as the Peace Preservation Law—including reminders of the moral
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in 1925 benefited communist candidates, even though the Japan Communist Party itself was banned. A new Peace Preservation Law in 1928, however, further impeded communist efforts by banning the parties they had infiltrated. The police apparatus of the day was ubiquitous and quite thorough in
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in 1868 had seen not only the fulfillment of many domestic and foreign economic and political objectives—without Japan suffering the colonial fate of other Asian nations—but also a new intellectual ferment, in a time when there was worldwide interest in communism and socialism and an urban
1514:. To do so, Japan had to negotiate an agreement with China allowing the transit of Japanese troops through Chinese territory. Although the force was scaled back to avoid antagonizing the United States, more than 70,000 Japanese troops joined the much smaller units of the 1867:
and activities in China, combined with big domestic spending programs, had depleted Japan's wartime earnings. Only through more competitive business practices, supported by further economic development and industrial modernization, all accommodated by the growth of the
1611:, a protégé of Saionji and a major influence in the prewar Seiyūkai cabinets, had become the first commoner to serve as prime minister. He took advantage of long-standing relationships he had throughout the government, won the support of the surviving 1876:, could Japan hope to become dominant in Asia. The United States, long a source of many imported goods and loans needed for development, was seen as becoming a major impediment to this goal because of its policies of containing Japanese imperialism. 1931:
was not rooted deeply enough to withstand the economic and political pressures of the 1930s, during which military leaders became increasingly influential. These shifts in power were made possible by the ambiguity and imprecision of the
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attempting to control the socialist movement. By 1926, the Japan Communist Party had been forced underground, by the summer of 1929 the party leadership had been virtually destroyed, and by 1933 the party had largely disintegrated.
1317:, and nonviolent protests were ideals of the early leftist movement. Government suppression of leftist activities, however, led to more radical leftist action and even more suppression, resulting in the dissolution of the 1583:
as one of the great military and industrial powers of the world and received official recognition as one of the "Big Five" nations of the new international order. Tokyo was granted a permanent seat on the Council of the
1596:. Japan was also involved in the post-war Allied intervention in Russia and was the last Allied power to withdraw (doing so in 1925). Despite its small role in World War I and the Western powers' rejection of its 1862:
Emerging Chinese nationalism, the victory of the communists in Russia, and the growing presence of the United States in East Asia all worked against Japan's postwar foreign policy interests. The four-year
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on Insular Possessions signed on December 13, 1921, Japan, the United States, Britain, and France agreed to recognize the status quo in the Pacific, and Japan and Britain agreed to formally terminate the
1440:, to expand its influence in Asia and its territorial holdings in the north equatorial Pacific. Japan declared war on Germany on August 23, 1914, and quickly occupied German-leased territories in China's 1268:
The end of the Meiji period was marked by huge government, domestic, and overseas investments and defense programs, nearly exhausted credit, and a lack of foreign reserves to pay debts. The influence of
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in 1930. Though Hamaguchi survived the attack and tried to continue in office despite the severity of his wounds, he was forced to resign the following year and died not long afterwards.
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The two-party political system that had been developing in Japan since the turn of the century came of age after World War I, gave rise to the nickname for the period, "
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and conservative militarism since the inception of the Meiji Restoration, contributing greatly to the pro-war politics of the 1870s. Disenchanted former
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and had a long landing deck, but was designed and initially built as an ocean liner. The first purpose-designed aircraft carrier to be laid down was
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erupted due to increasing price of rice. The large scale rioting and collapse of public order led to the end of Terauchi Masatake government.
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With its Western allies heavily involved in the war in Europe, Japan sought further to consolidate its position in China by presenting the
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becomes prime minister (30 January). Emperor Taishō dies; He is succeeded by his eldest son, Crown Prince Hirohito (December 25).
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becomes prime minister (January 7). Crown Prince Hirohito (the future Emperor Shōwa) marries Princess Nagako of Kuni (the future
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studied in the West, bringing back with them to Japan different insights on human life influenced by developments in the West.
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and international condemnation forced Japan to withdraw the final group of demands and treaties were signed in May of 1915.
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was a direct response to the perceived "dangerous thoughts" perpetrated by communist and socialist elements in Japan.
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platform was committed to the parliamentary system, democratic politics, and world peace. Thereafter, until 1932, the
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obligation to make sacrifices for the emperor and the state—were attempted as solutions. While the impact of the
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were unable to find a solution. Public outrage over the military manipulation of the cabinet and the recall of
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when a radical student under the influence of Japanese Marxist thinkers tried to assassinate Prince Regent
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Overall, during the 1920s, Japan changed its direction toward a democratic system of government. However,
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of Heaven.") The term could be roughly understood as meaning "great rectitude", or "great righteousness".
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politics. Despite old guard opposition, the conservative forces formed a party of their own in 1913, the
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Aircraft Carriers: A History of Carrier Aviation and Its Influence on World Events, Volume I: 1909-1945
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in the peace treaty, Japan emerged as a major actor in international politics at the close of the war.
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Japan's power in Asia grew following the collapse of the Imperial Russian government in 1917 after the
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in 1925, which forbade any change in the political structure or the abolition of private property.
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in the world. Japan subsequently developed a fleet of aircraft carriers that was second to none.
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had established patriotic societies and intelligence-gathering organizations, such as the
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Nakamura, T. (1997). "Depression, Recovery, and War, 1920–1945". In K. Yamamura (ed.).
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only a year after its founding and general failure of the socialist movement in 1906.
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By coincidence, Taishō year numbering just happens to be the same as that of the
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tried to cut the military budget, the army minister resigned, bringing down the
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noted the recognition of Japan's interests in China and pledges of keeping an "
1484: 1400: 1310: 1251:. In his coronation address, the newly enthroned Emperor announced his reign's 1224: 1002: 532: 463: 420: 6963: 6938: 4410: 4162: 3982: 3228: 3048: 2648: 1191:(Translated: "Great prevalence is achieved through rectitude, and this is the 7915: 6449: 6170: 6160: 5988: 5953: 3028: 2797: 2656: 2516: 2097: 1976: 1950: 1618: 1240: 1134: 790: 785: 4380: 4070: 3068: 2734: 2115:
was passed, all men above age 25 gained the right to vote (May 5). Besides,
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and the peace treaty confirmed the transfer to Japan of Germany's rights in
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becomes prime minister for a second term (April 16). Japan declares war on
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dating from 30 July 1912 to 25 December 1926, coinciding with the reign of
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The postwar era brought Japan unprecedented prosperity. Japan went to the
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experienced in the Meiji period also continued. Notable artists, such as
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and the House of Peers, and brought into his cabinet as army minister
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in January 1915. Besides expanding its control over German holdings,
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in 1912–13 that interrupted the earlier politics of compromise. When
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on 10 May 1900. Their coronation took place on November 11, 1915.
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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because his father, Emperor Taishō has an illness (November 29).
2051:
1921: Prime Minister Hara is assassinated and he is succeeded by
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War and National Reinvention: Japan in the Great War, 1914–1919
2019:
pandemic began to devastate Japan, which killed 400,000 people.
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becomes prime minister (June 12). Japan withdraws troops from
1277:, adopted Western painting styles while continuing to work in 7032: 6121: 5652: 5602: 5552: 5434: 5374: 5344: 5214: 5004: 4954: 4944: 4897: 4817: 4807: 4757: 4610: 4580: 4360: 4330: 4290: 4280: 4080: 4032: 3992: 3664: 3486: 3318: 3268: 3058: 2738:. Louis-Frédéric is a pseudonym of Louis-Frédéric Nussbaum, 2167:
year in Taishō era, subtract 1911 from the year in question.
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permitted Japan, which fought on the side of the victorious
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Western popular culture together led to the passage of the
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Unstable coalitions and divisiveness in the Diet led the
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1920 photo with a view of the Mitsubishi headquarters in
1367:
for a third term led to still more demands for an end to
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territorial gains in China and the north Pacific. The
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front page about the coronation of Emperor Taishō and
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Not recognized by the Northern Court, which retained
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The Cambridge History of Japan: The Twentieth Century
2463:"The Taisho Era: When modernity ruled Japan's masses" 1339:
The beginning of the Taishō period was marked by the
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Embracing Defeat: Japan in the Wake of World War II
1456:islands in the north Pacific Ocean. On November 7, 67:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 2676:Columbia Chronologies of Asian History and Culture 2673: 5782:reunification of the Northern and Southern Courts 1751:Communism and socialism and the Japanese response 7913: 6984:International Military Tribunal for the Far East 6954:German pre–World War II industrial co-operation 1964:1913: Katsura is forced to resign, and Admiral 1823: 1806: 1692: 1671: 1654: 1329: 1092: 5938: 2879: 2860: 2842: 2709:Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric; Roth, Käthe (2005), 2523:, New York: W. W. Norton & Co., p. 21 1922: 1832: 1815: 1701: 1678: 1663: 1548: 1355:and Saionji refused to resume office, and the 1323: 1173: 1144:. Thus, the era is considered the time of the 1086: 143: 7015: 5817: 2907: 2748:, Deutsche Nationalbibliothek, archived from 1786:The liberalization of election laws with the 1061: 30:"Taishō" redirects here. For other uses, see 2708: 2637:Transactions of the Royal Historical Society 2438: 1520:Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War 1518:sent to Siberia in July 1918 as part of the 27:Period of Japanese history from 1912 to 1926 6301:Imperial Japanese Army General Staff Office 1421:Japanese occupation of the Russian city of 1235:Map of the Empire of Japan in November 1918 7645: 7022: 7008: 5824: 5810: 2914: 2900: 1949:assumes the throne because of his father, 1068: 1054: 159: 6704:Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki 6314:Imperial Rescript to Soldiers and Sailors 2539:Taisho Democracy' pays the ultimate price 1820:, "Black Ocean Society", founded in 1881) 1563:Japan after World War I: Taishō Democracy 127:Learn how and when to remove this message 7794: 6087:National Spiritual Mobilization Movement 5784:in 1392 and Meitoku retained until 1394. 2767:War and Diplomacy in the Japanese Empire 2590: 1850: 1846: 1668:, Constitutional Government Association) 1566: 1416: 1230: 1213: 1202: 154:30 July 1912 – 25 December 1926 7049: 2761:(Oxford University Press, 2003) 455–94. 2680:. New York: Columbia University Press. 2627: 2486:. New York: Columbia University Press. 2460: 2134: 1646:, which was the first purpose-designed 14: 7914: 7762:Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere 7706: 6902:Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere 2759:The First World War: Volume I: To Arms 2671: 2593:The Economic Emergence of Modern Japan 2556: 2503: 2030:becomes prime minister (September 29). 7836: 7793: 7705: 7644: 7048: 7003: 5805: 5777:Not recognized by the Southern Court. 4468: 2941: 2895: 2515: 1968:becomes prime minister (February 20). 1575:, looking towards the Imperial Palace 1098: 6306:Imperial Japanese Navy General Staff 6062:Imperial Rule Assistance Association 2412:in 1918 but she was completed after 1172:The two kanji characters in Taishō ( 65:adding citations to reliable sources 36: 6974:Taiwanese Imperial Japan Serviceman 6216:East Asia Development Board (Kōain) 5831: 2705:(Cambridge University Press, 1989). 2557:Polmar, Norman (1 September 2006). 2154: 2119:is passed. Hirohito's first issue, 2072:Five Power Naval Disarmament Treaty 2005:becomes prime minister (October 9). 1757:victory of the Bolsheviks in Russia 1640:, Japan developed and launched the 24: 7837: 7805:Japan–Korea Joint Development Zone 2563:. Potomac Books, Inc. p. 35. 2461:Hoffman, Michael (July 29, 2012), 2143:of the Republic of China, and the 1879:An international turning point in 1706:, Constitutional Democratic Party) 1285:, kept an interest in traditional 25: 7978: 2817: 2698:(Harvard Univ Asia Center, 1999). 2108:becomes prime minister (June 11). 1407:World War I and hegemony in China 1265:, meaning "great righteousness". 7897:Pacific Alliance Leaders Meeting 7757:Foreign relations of Meiji Japan 7631: 7031: 6674:Soviet–Japanese border conflicts 5937: 4469: 2869:30 July 1912 – 25 December 1926 2791: 2074:is signed (February 6). Admiral 1885:Washington Conference of 1921–22 1763:led to the establishment of the 1598:bid for a racial equality clause 1489:anti-Japanese sentiment in China 276: 243: 230: 204:Japanese intervention in Siberia 41: 7927:1926 disestablishments in Japan 6689:Soviet–Japanese Neutrality Pact 2777:China and Japan: Facing History 2628:Benesch, Oleg (December 2018). 2621: 2039:Japanese colonial rule in Korea 1555:. From July to September 1918, 1399:Crown Prince Yoshihito married 1305:was developing. Universal male 1198: 52:needs additional citations for 6944:Japanese settlers in Manchuria 6057:Imperial Rescript on Education 2584: 2550: 2528: 2509: 2476: 2454: 2387: 2163:year between 1912 and 1926 to 2012:goes into effect (November 2). 1759:in 1922 and their hopes for a 1734:American panic of October 1929 1188: 13: 1: 6390:Imperial Way Faction (Kōdōha) 6296:Imperial General Headquarters 5887:Foreign commerce and shipping 2672:Bowman, John Stewart (2000). 2425: 1178:) were from a passage of the 1125:group of elder statesmen (or 226: 7922:1912 establishments in Japan 7858:Diplomatic missions of Japan 7853:Minister for Foreign Affairs 6722:Hirohito surrender broadcast 6117:Greater East Asia Conference 2942: 2601:10.1017/CBO9780511572814.004 2044:1920: Japan helps found the 1953:'s death (July 30). General 1858:city hall in 1918 (Taishō 7) 1822:and its later offshoot, the 1167: 7: 7848:Ministry of Foreign Affairs 7742:Japanese missions to Joseon 6102:Supreme Court of Judicature 2482:Lynn, Richard John (1994). 2414: 2401: 2368: 1939: 1923:End of the Taishō Democracy 1870: 1824: 1807: 1781:1925 Peace Preservation Law 1739: 1724: 1716: 1710: 1693: 1685: 1672: 1655: 1613: 1581:1919 Paris Peace Conference 1537:. On November 2, 1917, the 1375: 1369: 1357: 1330: 1261: 1253: 1247:succeeded to the throne as 1127: 1093: 10: 7983: 7717:Missions to Imperial China 7038:Foreign relations of Japan 6813:Second Philippine Republic 6586:Manchuria–Mongolia problem 2764:Takeuchi, Tatsuji (1935). 1961:for a third term (May 26). 1516:Allied expeditionary force 1410: 1160:-driven first part of the 29: 7843: 7832: 7800: 7789: 7712: 7701: 7654: 7640: 7629: 7597: 7561: 7405: 7224: 7133: 7062: 7058: 7044: 6921: 6894: 6836: 6790: 6747: 6740: 6694:Japan during World War II 6649:Pacification of Manchukuo 6619: 6549: 6541:Invasion of Taiwan (1895) 6536:Invasion of Taiwan (1874) 6474: 6467: 6418: 6405:Control Faction (Tōseiha) 6358: 6284: 6277: 6224: 6142: 6135: 6127:Imperial Japanese Airways 6034: 5981: 5946: 5935: 5839: 5780:Genchū discontinued upon 5766: 5746: 5736: 5726: 5716: 5706: 5688: 5678: 5668: 5658: 5648: 5638: 5628: 5618: 5608: 5598: 5588: 5578: 5568: 5558: 5548: 5538: 5528: 5518: 5508: 5498: 5480: 5470: 5460: 5450: 5440: 5430: 5420: 5410: 5400: 5390: 5380: 5370: 5360: 5350: 5340: 5333: 5328: 5318: 5308: 5298: 5280: 5270: 5260: 5250: 5240: 5230: 5220: 5210: 5200: 5190: 5180: 5170: 5160: 5150: 5140: 5130: 5120: 5110: 5092: 5082: 5072: 5062: 5052: 5042: 5035: 5030: 5020: 5010: 5000: 4990: 4980: 4970: 4960: 4950: 4940: 4931: 4913: 4903: 4893: 4883: 4873: 4863: 4853: 4843: 4833: 4823: 4813: 4803: 4793: 4783: 4773: 4763: 4753: 4744: 4726: 4716: 4706: 4696: 4686: 4676: 4666: 4656: 4646: 4636: 4626: 4616: 4606: 4596: 4586: 4576: 4566: 4556: 4546: 4536: 4482: 4478: 4464: 4436: 4426: 4416: 4406: 4396: 4386: 4376: 4366: 4356: 4346: 4336: 4326: 4316: 4306: 4296: 4286: 4276: 4266: 4256: 4246: 4228: 4218: 4208: 4198: 4188: 4178: 4168: 4158: 4148: 4138: 4131: 4126: 4116: 4106: 4096: 4086: 4076: 4066: 4056: 4046: 4028: 4018: 4008: 3998: 3988: 3978: 3968: 3958: 3948: 3938: 3928: 3918: 3908: 3898: 3888: 3878: 3868: 3858: 3848: 3838: 3820: 3810: 3800: 3790: 3780: 3770: 3760: 3750: 3740: 3730: 3720: 3710: 3700: 3690: 3680: 3670: 3660: 3650: 3640: 3630: 3612: 3602: 3592: 3582: 3572: 3562: 3552: 3542: 3532: 3522: 3512: 3502: 3492: 3482: 3472: 3462: 3452: 3442: 3432: 3422: 3404: 3394: 3384: 3374: 3364: 3354: 3344: 3334: 3324: 3314: 3304: 3294: 3284: 3274: 3264: 3254: 3244: 3234: 3224: 3214: 3196: 3186: 3176: 3166: 3156: 3146: 3136: 3126: 3116: 3106: 3096: 3086: 3079: 3074: 3064: 3054: 3044: 3034: 3024: 3014: 2952: 2948: 2937: 2880: 2871: 2861: 2851: 2843: 2834: 2810:Federal Research Division 2649:10.1017/S0080440118000063 2269: 2172: 1833: 1816: 1702: 1679: 1664: 1549: 1472: 1468: 1324: 1296:The events following the 1174: 1087: 616:Invasion of Taiwan (1895) 591:Invasion of Taiwan (1874) 239: 229: 221: 211: 180: 170: 158: 153: 144: 141: 7752:Ryukyuan missions to Edo 7737:Joseon missions to Japan 6669:Second Sino-Japanese War 6611:Racial Equality Proposal 6191:Agriculture and Commerce 2717:Harvard University Press 2694:Dickinson, Frederick R. 2439:Nussbaum & Roth 2005 2380: 2067:is signed (December 13). 1929:parliamentary government 1769:Japanese Communist Party 1413:Japan during World War I 828:Great Hanshin earthquake 746:Second Sino-Japanese War 7820:Senkaku Islands dispute 7815:Liancourt Rocks dispute 6581:Washington Naval Treaty 6526:Anglo–Japanese Alliance 6511:First Sino-Japanese War 6330:Nuclear weapons program 6072:Great Japan Youth Party 5999:National seals of Japan 2775:Vogel, Ezra F. (2019). 2010:Lansing–Ishii Agreement 1905:Washington Naval Treaty 1901:Anglo-Japanese Alliance 1539:Lansing–Ishii Agreement 1341:Taishō political crisis 674:Intervention in Siberia 601:First Sino-Japanese War 32:Taishō (disambiguation) 7867:Development assistance 6659:Motherland controversy 6629:Shōwa financial crisis 6421:Imperial Japanese Navy 6361:Imperial Japanese Army 6092:Peace Preservation Law 2824:Meiji Taisho 1868–1926 2484:The Classic of Changes 2121:Shigeko, Princess Teru 2117:Peace Preservation Law 2087:Great Kantō earthquake 1990:1915: Japan sends the 1947:Crown Prince Yoshihito 1859: 1797:was characteristic of 1737:with the assault upon 1631:Peace Preservation Law 1576: 1460:surrendered to Japan. 1430: 1384:On February 12, 1913, 1243:died and Crown Prince 1236: 1228: 1211: 1135:Imperial Diet of Japan 1100:[taiɕoːdʑidai] 1008:Science and technology 756:Attack on Pearl Harbor 679:Great Kantō earthquake 621:Colonization of Taiwan 548:Convention of Kanagawa 388:Former Nine Years' War 331:1000 BC – 300 AD 317:14,000 – 1000 BC 197:Occupation of Istanbul 7810:Kuril Islands dispute 7747:Dutch missions to Edo 6571:Siberian Intervention 6380:Railways and Shipping 6196:Commerce and Industry 5892:Industrial production 2547:, July 29, 2012, p. 8 2123:is born (December 9). 2057:Crown Prince Hirohito 2024:Siberian intervention 1854: 1847:Taishō foreign policy 1728:alternated in power. 1570: 1420: 1388:succeeded Katsura as 1319:Japan Socialist Party 1234: 1217: 1206: 721:Invasion of Manchuria 646:Colonization of Korea 606:Treaty of Shimonoseki 345:300 AD – 538 AD 165:Emperor Taishō (1900) 7795:Territorial disputes 6989:Political dissidence 6838:Occupied territories 6576:General Election Law 6400:Taiwan Army of Japan 2135:Equivalent calendars 2113:General Election Law 1788:General Election Law 1636:In 1921, during the 1525:On October 9, 1916, 1113:was a period in the 1018:World Heritage Sites 731:February 26 incident 636:Treaty of Portsmouth 497:Battle of Sekigahara 393:Later Three-Year War 61:improve this article 7201:Trinidad and Tobago 6808:Wang Jingwei regime 6718:Potsdam Declaration 6709:Soviet–Japanese War 6664:Anti-Comintern Pact 6654:January 28 incident 6639:London Naval Treaty 6516:Triple Intervention 6345:Supreme War Council 6229:deliberative bodies 2923:Japanese era names 2534:Hoffman, Michael, " 1865:Siberian expedition 1799:right-wing politics 1396:replaced Yamamoto. 1275:Kobayashi Kiyochika 1227:(15 September 1915) 843:Imperial transition 781:Occupation of Japan 771:Soviet–Japanese War 736:Anti-Comintern Pact 611:Triple Intervention 7962:1912 introductions 7882:Economic relations 7707:Diplomatic history 6531:Russo-Japanese War 6501:Two Lords Incident 6156:Imperial Household 2712:Japan Encyclopedia 2161:Gregorian calendar 2053:Takahashi Korekiyo 2035:March 1st Movement 1992:Twenty-One Demands 1966:Yamamoto Gonnohyōe 1934:Meiji Constitution 1881:military diplomacy 1860: 1773:Toranomon Incident 1577: 1504:Russian Revolution 1465:Twenty-One Demands 1431: 1386:Yamamoto Gonnohyōe 1289:. Authors such as 1281:; others, such as 1237: 1229: 1212: 1156:and the following 1148:movement known as 908:Capital punishment 884:2019–present 801:Asset price bubble 776:Surrender of Japan 641:Japan–Korea Treaty 631:Russo-Japanese War 586:Ryūkyū Disposition 528:Invasion of Ryukyu 523:Tokugawa shogunate 459:Nanboku-chō period 7909: 7908: 7905: 7904: 7828: 7827: 7785: 7784: 7697: 7696: 7627: 7626: 7623: 7622: 6997: 6996: 6969:Socialist thought 6917: 6916: 6856:Dutch East Indies 6818:Empire of Vietnam 6736: 6735: 6506:Satsuma Rebellion 6486:Meiji Restoration 6463: 6462: 6273: 6272: 6211:Greater East Asia 6097:Political parties 6052:Foreign relations 5799: 5798: 5795: 5794: 5791: 5790: 5761: 5760: 5756: 5755: 5698: 5697: 5490: 5489: 5290: 5289: 5102: 5101: 4923: 4922: 4736: 4735: 4460: 4459: 4456: 4455: 4451: 4450: 4446: 4445: 4238: 4237: 4038: 4037: 3830: 3829: 3622: 3621: 3414: 3413: 3206: 3205: 2890: 2889: 2872:Succeeded by 2726:978-0-674-01753-5 2701:Duus, Peter, ed. 2570:978-1-57488-663-4 2366: 2365: 2165:Japanese calendar 2128:Wakatsuki Reijirō 2065:Four-Power Treaty 2046:League of Nations 2026:launched (July). 2003:Terauchi Masatake 1912:Nine-Power Treaty 1896:Four-Power Treaty 1586:League of Nations 1527:Terauchi Masatake 1427:Russian Civil War 1392:. In April 1914, 1298:Meiji Restoration 1287:Japanese painting 1239:On 30 July 1912, 1180:Classical Chinese 1078: 1077: 943:Foreign relations 888: 887: 871:Abe assassination 866:COVID-19 pandemic 838:Tōhoku earthquake 596:Satsuma Rebellion 558:Meiji Restoration 436:Kenmu Restoration 255: 254: 251: 250: 192:Siege of Tsingtao 137: 136: 129: 111: 16:(Redirected from 7974: 7967:1910s neologisms 7834: 7833: 7791: 7790: 7703: 7702: 7642: 7641: 7635: 7060: 7059: 7046: 7045: 7036: 7035: 7024: 7017: 7010: 7001: 7000: 6959:Shinmin no Michi 6949:Internment camps 6861:French Indochina 6745: 6744: 6591:Taishō Democracy 6472: 6471: 6395:Japanese holdout 6282: 6281: 6206:Colonial Affairs 6140: 6139: 6067:Yokusan Sonendan 5973: 5965: 5957: 5941: 5940: 5867:Economic history 5826: 5819: 5812: 5803: 5802: 5704: 5703: 5496: 5495: 5296: 5295: 5108: 5107: 4936: 4929: 4928: 4749: 4742: 4741: 4534: 4533: 4524: 4523: 4511: 4510: 4495: 4494: 4485: 4484: 4480: 4479: 4473: 4466: 4465: 4244: 4243: 4044: 4043: 3836: 3835: 3628: 3627: 3420: 3419: 3212: 3211: 3012: 3011: 3005: 3004: 2997: 2996: 2989: 2988: 2981: 2980: 2973: 2972: 2955: 2954: 2950: 2949: 2939: 2938: 2930: 2916: 2909: 2902: 2893: 2892: 2885: 2883: 2882: 2866: 2864: 2863: 2848: 2846: 2845: 2835:Preceded by 2832: 2831: 2828: 2813: 2795: 2794: 2753: 2737: 2691: 2679: 2668: 2634: 2615: 2614: 2588: 2582: 2581: 2579: 2577: 2554: 2548: 2538: 2532: 2526: 2524: 2513: 2507: 2501: 2495: 2480: 2474: 2472: 2458: 2452: 2436: 2419: 2417: 2404: 2391: 2170: 2169: 2155:Conversion table 2104:) (January 26). 1910:The goal of the 1875: 1838: 1836: 1835: 1829: 1821: 1819: 1818: 1812: 1761:world revolution 1745:Osachi Hamaguchi 1742: 1727: 1721: 1713: 1707: 1705: 1704: 1698: 1691:to merge as the 1690: 1688: 1682: 1681: 1675: 1669: 1667: 1666: 1660: 1648:aircraft carrier 1616: 1605:Taishō Democracy 1594:Japanese mandate 1554: 1552: 1551: 1543:Open Door Policy 1474: 1470: 1380: 1372: 1362: 1353:Yamagata Aritomo 1345:Saionji Kinmochi 1335: 1333: 1327: 1326: 1264: 1258: 1249:Emperor of Japan 1190: 1177: 1176: 1150:Taishō Democracy 1132: 1115:history of Japan 1112: 1110: 1109: 1108: 1102: 1096: 1090: 1089: 1070: 1063: 1056: 900: 796:Economic miracle 711:Nanking incident 706:Financial crisis 543:Perry Expedition 517: 426:Mongol invasions 305:before 14,000 BC 295: 294: 290: 280: 270:History of Japan 257: 256: 247: 234: 227: 163: 149: 148: 147: 139: 138: 132: 125: 121: 118: 112: 110: 69: 45: 37: 21: 7982: 7981: 7977: 7976: 7975: 7973: 7972: 7971: 7942:Empire of Japan 7912: 7911: 7910: 7901: 7839: 7824: 7796: 7781: 7777:Marcos scandals 7708: 7693: 7650: 7636: 7619: 7593: 7557: 7401: 7220: 7129: 7054: 7040: 7030: 7028: 6998: 6993: 6979:Yasukuni Shrine 6913: 6890: 6832: 6786: 6732: 6684:Tripartite Pact 6679:Rape of Nanking 6615: 6601:Tapani incident 6545: 6521:Boxer Rebellion 6479: 6459: 6423: 6414: 6363: 6354: 6289: 6269: 6263:Representatives 6231: 6228: 6227:Legislative and 6220: 6186:Foreign Affairs 6149: 6146: 6131: 6030: 6009:Government Seal 5994:Rising Sun Flag 5977: 5971: 5963: 5955: 5942: 5933: 5835: 5833:Empire of Japan 5830: 5800: 5787: 5762: 5757: 5699: 5491: 5291: 5103: 4932: 4924: 4745: 4737: 4521: 4519: 4508: 4506: 4492: 4488: 4474: 4471: 4452: 4447: 4239: 4039: 3831: 3623: 3415: 3207: 3002: 3000: 2994: 2992: 2986: 2984: 2978: 2976: 2970: 2968: 2944: 2933: 2924: 2920: 2886: 2877: 2868: 2858: 2856: 2849: 2840: 2826: 2820: 2805:Country Studies 2801: 2792: 2757:Strachan, Hew. 2752:on May 24, 2012 2742: 2727: 2688: 2632: 2624: 2619: 2618: 2611: 2589: 2585: 2575: 2573: 2571: 2555: 2551: 2544:The Japan Times 2536: 2533: 2529: 2514: 2510: 2502: 2498: 2481: 2477: 2468:The Japan Times 2459: 2455: 2437: 2433: 2428: 2423: 2422: 2392: 2388: 2383: 2371: 2159:To convert any 2157: 2141:Minguo calendar 2137: 2076:Katō Tomosaburō 2037:begins against 1973:Ōkuma Shigenobu 1942: 1925: 1849: 1830: 1813: 1753: 1743:prime minister 1740:Rikken Minseitō 1725:Rikken Minseitō 1711:Rikken Minseitō 1699: 1695:Rikken Minseitō 1676: 1661: 1638:Interwar period 1565: 1546: 1535:Ōkuma Shigenobu 1510:as far west as 1497:Nishihara Loans 1471:; Chinese: 1415: 1409: 1394:Ōkuma Shigenobu 1377:Rikken Dōshikai 1349:Rikken Seiyūkai 1321: 1315:workers' rights 1271:Western culture 1220:The Japan Times 1201: 1170: 1104: 1103: 1084: 1074: 1024: 1023: 1022: 902: 901: 898: 890: 889: 881: 880: 876:Noto earthquake 851:1989–2019 848: 847: 808:1926–1989 805: 766:Atomic bombings 741:Tripartite Pact 726:May 15 incident 716:Mukden Incident 687:1912–1926 684: 683: 654:1868–1912 651: 650: 626:Boxer Rebellion 571:1603–1868 568: 567: 515: 505:1573–1603 502: 501: 480:Azuchi–Momoyama 472:1336–1573 469: 468: 444:1185–1333 441: 440: 403: 402: 373:710 – 794 370: 359:538 – 710 356: 342: 328: 292: 291: 288: 225: 166: 145: 133: 122: 116: 113: 70: 68: 58: 46: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7980: 7970: 7969: 7964: 7959: 7957:1920s in Japan 7954: 7952:1910s in Japan 7949: 7947:Emperor Taishō 7944: 7939: 7934: 7929: 7924: 7907: 7906: 7903: 7902: 7900: 7899: 7894: 7889: 7884: 7879: 7874: 7869: 7864: 7855: 7850: 7844: 7841: 7840: 7838:Related topics 7830: 7829: 7826: 7825: 7823: 7822: 7817: 7812: 7807: 7801: 7798: 7797: 7787: 7786: 7783: 7782: 7780: 7779: 7774: 7769: 7764: 7759: 7754: 7749: 7744: 7739: 7734: 7729: 7724: 7722:Red seal ships 7719: 7713: 7710: 7709: 7699: 7698: 7695: 7694: 7692: 7691: 7689:United Nations 7686: 7684:European Union 7681: 7679:Southeast Asia 7676: 7671: 7666: 7661: 7655: 7652: 7651: 7638: 7637: 7630: 7628: 7625: 7624: 7621: 7620: 7618: 7617: 7612: 7607: 7605:Russian Empire 7601: 7599: 7595: 7594: 7592: 7591: 7586: 7581: 7576: 7571: 7565: 7563: 7559: 7558: 7556: 7555: 7553:United Kingdom 7550: 7545: 7540: 7535: 7530: 7525: 7520: 7515: 7510: 7505: 7500: 7495: 7490: 7485: 7480: 7475: 7470: 7465: 7460: 7455: 7450: 7445: 7440: 7435: 7433:Czech Republic 7430: 7425: 7420: 7415: 7409: 7407: 7403: 7402: 7400: 7399: 7394: 7389: 7384: 7379: 7374: 7369: 7364: 7359: 7354: 7349: 7344: 7339: 7334: 7329: 7324: 7319: 7314: 7309: 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6616: 6614: 6613: 6608: 6603: 6598: 6593: 6588: 6583: 6578: 6573: 6568: 6567: 6566: 6555: 6553: 6547: 6546: 6544: 6543: 6538: 6533: 6528: 6523: 6518: 6513: 6508: 6503: 6498: 6493: 6491:Beipu uprising 6488: 6482: 6480: 6475: 6469: 6465: 6464: 6461: 6460: 6458: 6457: 6455:Treaty Faction 6452: 6447: 6442: 6437: 6432: 6426: 6424: 6419: 6416: 6415: 6413: 6412: 6407: 6402: 6397: 6392: 6387: 6385:Imperial Guard 6382: 6377: 6372: 6366: 6364: 6359: 6356: 6355: 6353: 6352: 6347: 6342: 6337: 6332: 6327: 6326: 6325: 6310: 6309: 6308: 6303: 6292: 6290: 6285: 6279: 6275: 6274: 6271: 6270: 6268: 6267: 6266: 6265: 6260: 6250: 6245: 6240: 6234: 6232: 6225: 6222: 6221: 6219: 6218: 6213: 6208: 6203: 6198: 6193: 6188: 6183: 6178: 6173: 6168: 6163: 6158: 6152: 6150: 6145:Administration 6143: 6137: 6133: 6132: 6130: 6129: 6124: 6119: 6114: 6109: 6104: 6099: 6094: 6089: 6084: 6079: 6074: 6069: 6064: 6059: 6054: 6049: 6044: 6038: 6036: 6032: 6031: 6029: 6028: 6023: 6022: 6021: 6016: 6011: 6006: 5996: 5991: 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4841: 4840: 4835: 4831: 4830: 4825: 4821: 4820: 4815: 4811: 4810: 4805: 4801: 4800: 4795: 4791: 4790: 4785: 4781: 4780: 4775: 4771: 4770: 4765: 4761: 4760: 4755: 4751: 4750: 4747:Northern Court 4740: 4738: 4734: 4733: 4728: 4724: 4723: 4718: 4714: 4713: 4708: 4704: 4703: 4698: 4694: 4693: 4688: 4684: 4683: 4678: 4674: 4673: 4668: 4664: 4663: 4658: 4654: 4653: 4648: 4644: 4643: 4638: 4634: 4633: 4628: 4624: 4623: 4618: 4614: 4613: 4608: 4604: 4603: 4598: 4594: 4593: 4588: 4584: 4583: 4578: 4574: 4573: 4568: 4564: 4563: 4558: 4554: 4553: 4548: 4544: 4543: 4538: 4532: 4529: 4528: 4525: 4517: 4512: 4504: 4501: 4496: 4483: 4476: 4475: 4462: 4461: 4458: 4457: 4454: 4453: 4449: 4448: 4444: 4443: 4438: 4434: 4433: 4428: 4424: 4423: 4418: 4414: 4413: 4408: 4404: 4403: 4398: 4394: 4393: 4388: 4384: 4383: 4378: 4374: 4373: 4368: 4364: 4363: 4358: 4354: 4353: 4348: 4344: 4343: 4338: 4334: 4333: 4328: 4324: 4323: 4318: 4314: 4313: 4308: 4304: 4303: 4298: 4294: 4293: 4288: 4284: 4283: 4278: 4274: 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3158: 3154: 3153: 3148: 3144: 3143: 3138: 3134: 3133: 3128: 3124: 3123: 3118: 3114: 3113: 3108: 3104: 3103: 3098: 3094: 3093: 3088: 3084: 3083: 3077: 3076: 3072: 3071: 3066: 3062: 3061: 3056: 3052: 3051: 3046: 3042: 3041: 3036: 3032: 3031: 3026: 3022: 3021: 3016: 3010: 3007: 3006: 2998: 2990: 2982: 2974: 2966: 2961: 2953: 2946: 2945: 2935: 2934: 2919: 2918: 2911: 2904: 2896: 2888: 2887: 2873: 2870: 2850: 2836: 2830: 2829: 2819: 2818:External links 2816: 2815: 2814: 2783: 2782: 2773: 2762: 2755: 2745:Authority File 2725: 2706: 2699: 2692: 2686: 2669: 2623: 2620: 2617: 2616: 2609: 2583: 2569: 2549: 2527: 2508: 2506:, p. 149. 2496: 2475: 2453: 2430: 2429: 2427: 2424: 2421: 2420: 2385: 2384: 2382: 2379: 2378: 2377: 2370: 2367: 2364: 2363: 2360: 2357: 2354: 2351: 2348: 2345: 2342: 2339: 2336: 2333: 2330: 2327: 2324: 2321: 2317: 2316: 2313: 2310: 2307: 2304: 2301: 2298: 2295: 2292: 2289: 2286: 2283: 2280: 2277: 2274: 2271: 2267: 2266: 2263: 2260: 2257: 2254: 2251: 2248: 2245: 2242: 2239: 2236: 2233: 2230: 2227: 2224: 2220: 2219: 2216: 2213: 2210: 2207: 2204: 2201: 2198: 2195: 2192: 2189: 2186: 2183: 2180: 2177: 2174: 2156: 2153: 2145:Juche calendar 2136: 2133: 2132: 2131: 2124: 2109: 2094: 2083: 2068: 2055:(November 4). 2049: 2042: 2031: 2020: 2013: 2006: 1999: 1988: 1979:, joining the 1969: 1962: 1959:prime minister 1941: 1938: 1924: 1921: 1848: 1845: 1752: 1749: 1564: 1561: 1531:prime minister 1485:Inner Mongolia 1411:Main article: 1408: 1405: 1390:prime minister 1351:cabinet. Both 1331:Nihon Shakaitō 1311:social welfare 1283:Okakura Kakuzō 1225:Empress Teimei 1208:Emperor Taishō 1200: 1197: 1169: 1166: 1119:Emperor Taishō 1076: 1075: 1073: 1072: 1065: 1058: 1050: 1047: 1046: 1045: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1026: 1025: 1021: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 984: 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 955: 953:Historiography 950: 945: 940: 935: 930: 925: 920: 915: 910: 904: 903: 897: 896: 895: 892: 891: 886: 885: 882: 879: 878: 873: 868: 862: 856: 853: 852: 849: 846: 845: 840: 835: 830: 825: 819: 813: 810: 809: 806: 804: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 703: 697: 689: 688: 685: 682: 681: 676: 671: 665: 659: 656: 655: 652: 649: 648: 643: 638: 633: 628: 623: 618: 613: 608: 603: 598: 593: 588: 582: 576: 573: 572: 569: 566: 565: 560: 555: 550: 545: 540: 535: 533:Siege of Osaka 530: 525: 519: 510: 507: 506: 503: 500: 499: 494: 489: 483: 477: 474: 473: 470: 467: 466: 464:Sengoku period 461: 455: 449: 446: 445: 442: 439: 438: 433: 428: 423: 417: 411: 408: 407: 406:794–1185 404: 401: 400: 395: 390: 384: 378: 375: 374: 371: 364: 361: 360: 357: 350: 347: 346: 343: 336: 333: 332: 329: 322: 319: 318: 315: 307: 306: 303: 293: 287: 286: 285: 282: 281: 273: 272: 266: 265: 253: 252: 249: 248: 238: 219: 218: 213: 209: 208: 207: 206: 201: 200: 199: 194: 182: 178: 177: 172: 168: 167: 164: 156: 155: 151: 150: 135: 134: 49: 47: 40: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7979: 7968: 7965: 7963: 7960: 7958: 7955: 7953: 7950: 7948: 7945: 7943: 7940: 7938: 7937:Japanese eras 7935: 7933: 7932:Taishō period 7930: 7928: 7925: 7923: 7920: 7919: 7917: 7898: 7895: 7893: 7890: 7888: 7885: 7883: 7880: 7878: 7875: 7873: 7870: 7868: 7865: 7863: 7859: 7856: 7854: 7851: 7849: 7846: 7845: 7842: 7835: 7831: 7821: 7818: 7816: 7813: 7811: 7808: 7806: 7803: 7802: 7799: 7792: 7788: 7778: 7775: 7773: 7770: 7768: 7765: 7763: 7760: 7758: 7755: 7753: 7750: 7748: 7745: 7743: 7740: 7738: 7735: 7733: 7730: 7728: 7725: 7723: 7720: 7718: 7715: 7714: 7711: 7704: 7700: 7690: 7687: 7685: 7682: 7680: 7677: 7675: 7672: 7670: 7669:Latin America 7667: 7665: 7662: 7660: 7657: 7656: 7653: 7648: 7643: 7639: 7634: 7616: 7613: 7611: 7608: 7606: 7603: 7602: 7600: 7596: 7590: 7587: 7585: 7582: 7580: 7577: 7575: 7572: 7570: 7567: 7566: 7564: 7560: 7554: 7551: 7549: 7546: 7544: 7541: 7539: 7536: 7534: 7531: 7529: 7526: 7524: 7521: 7519: 7516: 7514: 7511: 7509: 7506: 7504: 7501: 7499: 7496: 7494: 7493:Liechtenstein 7491: 7489: 7486: 7484: 7481: 7479: 7476: 7474: 7471: 7469: 7466: 7464: 7461: 7459: 7456: 7454: 7451: 7449: 7446: 7444: 7441: 7439: 7436: 7434: 7431: 7429: 7426: 7424: 7421: 7419: 7416: 7414: 7411: 7410: 7408: 7404: 7398: 7395: 7393: 7390: 7388: 7385: 7383: 7380: 7378: 7375: 7373: 7370: 7368: 7365: 7363: 7360: 7358: 7355: 7353: 7350: 7348: 7345: 7343: 7340: 7338: 7335: 7333: 7330: 7328: 7325: 7323: 7320: 7318: 7315: 7313: 7310: 7308: 7305: 7303: 7300: 7298: 7295: 7293: 7290: 7288: 7285: 7283: 7280: 7278: 7275: 7273: 7270: 7268: 7265: 7263: 7260: 7258: 7255: 7253: 7250: 7248: 7245: 7243: 7240: 7238: 7235: 7233: 7230: 7229: 7227: 7223: 7217: 7214: 7212: 7209: 7207: 7206:United States 7204: 7202: 7199: 7197: 7194: 7192: 7189: 7187: 7184: 7182: 7179: 7177: 7174: 7172: 7169: 7167: 7164: 7162: 7159: 7157: 7154: 7152: 7149: 7147: 7144: 7142: 7139: 7138: 7136: 7132: 7126: 7123: 7121: 7118: 7116: 7113: 7111: 7108: 7106: 7103: 7101: 7098: 7096: 7093: 7091: 7088: 7086: 7083: 7081: 7078: 7076: 7073: 7071: 7068: 7067: 7065: 7061: 7057: 7052: 7047: 7043: 7039: 7034: 7025: 7020: 7018: 7013: 7011: 7006: 7005: 7002: 6990: 6987: 6985: 6982: 6980: 6977: 6975: 6972: 6970: 6967: 6965: 6962: 6960: 6957: 6955: 6952: 6950: 6947: 6945: 6942: 6940: 6937: 6935: 6934:Fukoku kyōhei 6932: 6930: 6927: 6926: 6924: 6920: 6908: 6905: 6904: 6903: 6900: 6899: 6897: 6893: 6887: 6884: 6882: 6879: 6877: 6874: 6872: 6869: 6867: 6864: 6862: 6859: 6857: 6854: 6852: 6849: 6847: 6844: 6843: 6841: 6839: 6835: 6829: 6826: 6824: 6821: 6819: 6816: 6814: 6811: 6809: 6806: 6804: 6801: 6799: 6796: 6795: 6793: 6791:Puppet states 6789: 6783: 6780: 6778: 6775: 6773: 6770: 6768: 6765: 6762: 6761: 6756: 6753: 6752: 6750: 6746: 6743: 6739: 6729: 6726: 6723: 6719: 6715: 6712: 6710: 6707: 6705: 6702: 6700: 6697: 6695: 6692: 6690: 6687: 6685: 6682: 6680: 6677: 6675: 6672: 6670: 6667: 6665: 6662: 6660: 6657: 6655: 6652: 6650: 6647: 6645: 6642: 6640: 6637: 6635: 6632: 6630: 6627: 6626: 6624: 6622: 6618: 6612: 6609: 6607: 6604: 6602: 6599: 6597: 6594: 6592: 6589: 6587: 6584: 6582: 6579: 6577: 6574: 6572: 6569: 6565: 6562: 6561: 6560: 6557: 6556: 6554: 6552: 6548: 6542: 6539: 6537: 6534: 6532: 6529: 6527: 6524: 6522: 6519: 6517: 6514: 6512: 6509: 6507: 6504: 6502: 6499: 6497: 6494: 6492: 6489: 6487: 6484: 6483: 6481: 6478: 6473: 6470: 6466: 6456: 6453: 6451: 6450:Fleet Faction 6448: 6446: 6443: 6441: 6438: 6436: 6433: 6431: 6430:General Staff 6428: 6427: 6425: 6422: 6417: 6411: 6408: 6406: 6403: 6401: 6398: 6396: 6393: 6391: 6388: 6386: 6383: 6381: 6378: 6376: 6373: 6371: 6370:General Staff 6368: 6367: 6365: 6362: 6357: 6351: 6348: 6346: 6343: 6341: 6338: 6336: 6333: 6331: 6328: 6324: 6323:military code 6322: 6318: 6317: 6316: 6315: 6311: 6307: 6304: 6302: 6299: 6298: 6297: 6294: 6293: 6291: 6288: 6283: 6280: 6276: 6264: 6261: 6259: 6256: 6255: 6254: 6253:Imperial Diet 6251: 6249: 6246: 6244: 6243:Privy Council 6241: 6239: 6236: 6235: 6233: 6230: 6223: 6217: 6214: 6212: 6209: 6207: 6204: 6202: 6199: 6197: 6194: 6192: 6189: 6187: 6184: 6182: 6179: 6177: 6174: 6172: 6169: 6167: 6164: 6162: 6161:Home Ministry 6159: 6157: 6154: 6153: 6151: 6148: 6141: 6138: 6134: 6128: 6125: 6123: 6120: 6118: 6115: 6113: 6110: 6108: 6105: 6103: 6100: 6098: 6095: 6093: 6090: 6088: 6085: 6083: 6080: 6078: 6075: 6073: 6070: 6068: 6065: 6063: 6060: 6058: 6055: 6053: 6050: 6048: 6045: 6043: 6040: 6039: 6037: 6033: 6027: 6024: 6020: 6017: 6015: 6012: 6010: 6007: 6005: 6004:Imperial Seal 6002: 6001: 6000: 5997: 5995: 5992: 5990: 5989:Flag of Japan 5987: 5986: 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2416: 2411: 2410: 2403: 2398: 2397: 2390: 2386: 2376: 2373: 2372: 2361: 2358: 2355: 2352: 2349: 2346: 2343: 2340: 2337: 2334: 2331: 2328: 2325: 2322: 2319: 2318: 2314: 2311: 2308: 2305: 2302: 2299: 2296: 2293: 2290: 2287: 2284: 2281: 2278: 2275: 2272: 2268: 2264: 2261: 2258: 2255: 2252: 2249: 2246: 2243: 2240: 2237: 2234: 2231: 2228: 2225: 2222: 2221: 2217: 2214: 2211: 2208: 2205: 2202: 2199: 2196: 2193: 2190: 2187: 2184: 2181: 2178: 2175: 2171: 2168: 2166: 2162: 2152: 2150: 2146: 2142: 2129: 2125: 2122: 2118: 2114: 2110: 2107: 2103: 2102:Empress Kōjun 2099: 2098:Kiyoura Keigo 2095: 2092: 2088: 2084: 2081: 2077: 2073: 2069: 2066: 2062: 2058: 2054: 2050: 2047: 2043: 2040: 2036: 2032: 2029: 2025: 2021: 2018: 2014: 2011: 2007: 2004: 2000: 1998:(January 18). 1997: 1993: 1989: 1986: 1982: 1978: 1977:German Empire 1974: 1970: 1967: 1963: 1960: 1956: 1952: 1951:Emperor Meiji 1948: 1944: 1943: 1937: 1935: 1930: 1920: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1906: 1902: 1897: 1892: 1890: 1886: 1882: 1877: 1874: 1873: 1866: 1857: 1853: 1844: 1842: 1828: 1827: 1811: 1810: 1804: 1800: 1796: 1792: 1789: 1784: 1782: 1778: 1774: 1770: 1766: 1762: 1758: 1748: 1746: 1741: 1735: 1729: 1726: 1720: 1719: 1712: 1708:in 1927. The 1697: 1696: 1687: 1674: 1659: 1658: 1651: 1649: 1645: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1632: 1626: 1622: 1620: 1619:Tanaka Giichi 1615: 1610: 1606: 1601: 1599: 1595: 1591: 1587: 1582: 1574: 1569: 1560: 1558: 1544: 1540: 1536: 1532: 1529:took over as 1528: 1523: 1521: 1517: 1513: 1509: 1505: 1500: 1498: 1492: 1490: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1466: 1461: 1459: 1455: 1451: 1447: 1443: 1439: 1438:Allied Powers 1435: 1428: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1404: 1402: 1397: 1395: 1391: 1387: 1382: 1379: 1378: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1360: 1354: 1350: 1346: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1308: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1292: 1288: 1284: 1280: 1276: 1272: 1266: 1263: 1257: 1256: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1241:Emperor Meiji 1233: 1226: 1222: 1221: 1216: 1209: 1205: 1196: 1194: 1186: 1185: 1181: 1165: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1140: 1136: 1131: 1130: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1107: 1101: 1095: 1083: 1071: 1066: 1064: 1059: 1057: 1052: 1051: 1049: 1048: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1029: 1028: 1027: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 958: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 906: 905: 894: 893: 883: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 863: 861: 860: 855: 854: 850: 844: 841: 839: 836: 834: 831: 829: 826: 824: 821: 820: 818: 817: 812: 811: 807: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 791:Anpo protests 789: 787: 786:Postwar Japan 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 702: 699: 698: 696: 695: 691: 690: 686: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 666: 664: 663: 658: 657: 653: 647: 644: 642: 639: 637: 634: 632: 629: 627: 624: 622: 619: 617: 614: 612: 609: 607: 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 587: 584: 583: 581: 580: 575: 574: 570: 564: 561: 559: 556: 554: 551: 549: 546: 544: 541: 539: 536: 534: 531: 529: 526: 524: 521: 520: 518: 514: 509: 508: 504: 498: 495: 493: 490: 488: 485: 484: 482: 481: 476: 475: 471: 465: 462: 460: 457: 456: 454: 453: 448: 447: 443: 437: 434: 432: 429: 427: 424: 422: 419: 418: 416: 415: 410: 409: 405: 399: 396: 394: 391: 389: 386: 385: 383: 382: 377: 376: 372: 369: 368: 363: 362: 358: 355: 354: 349: 348: 344: 341: 340: 335: 334: 330: 327: 326: 321: 320: 316: 314: 313: 309: 308: 304: 302: 301: 297: 296: 284: 283: 279: 275: 274: 271: 268: 267: 263: 259: 258: 246: 242: 237: 233: 228: 224: 220: 217: 214: 210: 205: 202: 198: 195: 193: 190: 189: 188: 185: 184: 183: 179: 176: 173: 169: 162: 157: 152: 140: 131: 128: 120: 109: 106: 102: 99: 95: 92: 88: 85: 81: 78: –  77: 73: 72:Find sources: 66: 62: 56: 55: 50:This article 48: 44: 39: 38: 33: 19: 7727:Nanban trade 7647:Multilateral 7610:Soviet Union 7362:Saudi Arabia 7125:South Africa 6922:Other topics 6758: 6596:Taishō Roman 6550: 6350:Conscription 6320: 6312: 6287:Armed Forces 6147:(ministries) 6047:Charter Oath 6042:Constitution 5924:State Shinto 5907:Essentialism 5857:Demographics 5747:2019–present 5720: 4527:Modern Japan 3161:Tenpyō-jingo 3141:Tenpyō-shōhō 3131:Tenpyō-kanpō 2926: 2854:Era of Japan 2852: 2804: 2785: 2784: 2776: 2765: 2758: 2750:the original 2744: 2739: 2711: 2702: 2695: 2675: 2640: 2636: 2622:Bibliography 2592: 2586: 2574:. Retrieved 2559: 2552: 2542: 2530: 2520: 2511: 2499: 2483: 2478: 2466: 2456: 2449:Google Books 2442: 2434: 2408: 2395: 2389: 2375:Taishō Roman 2158: 2138: 2106:Katō Takaaki 2082:(August 28). 2028:Hara Takashi 1987:(August 23). 1955:Katsura Tarō 1926: 1909: 1893: 1889:China proper 1878: 1861: 1841:World War II 1795:Pan-Asianism 1793: 1785: 1754: 1730: 1652: 1642: 1635: 1627: 1623: 1609:Hara Takashi 1607:". In 1918, 1602: 1578: 1524: 1501: 1493: 1462: 1432: 1398: 1383: 1365:Katsura Tarō 1338: 1295: 1267: 1238: 1218: 1199:Meiji legacy 1182: 1171: 1158:militaristic 1094:Taishō jidai 1081: 1079: 966:Christianity 857: 823:Lost Decades 814: 751:World War II 692: 661: 660: 577: 512: 487:Nanban trade 478: 450: 412: 379: 365: 351: 337: 323: 310: 298: 222: 123: 114: 104: 97: 90: 83: 76:"Taishō era" 71: 59:Please help 54:verification 51: 7579:New Zealand 7513:Netherlands 7372:South Korea 7352:Philippines 7337:North Korea 7232:Afghanistan 6964:Shōwa Modan 6939:Hakkō ichiu 6876:Philippines 6763:after 1943) 6741:Territories 6699:Pacific War 6559:World War I 6435:Air Service 6375:Air Service 6248:Gozen Kaigi 5964:(Yoshihito) 5956:(Mutsuhito) 5902:Nationalism 5847:Agriculture 5774:until 1332. 4503:Nanboku-chō 4499:Nanboku-chō 3171:Jingo-keiun 3151:Tenpyō-hōji 2786:Attribution 2771:online free 2643:: 107–134. 2576:4 September 2504:Bowman 2000 2471:, p. 7 2149:North Korea 2089:devastates 2017:Spanish flu 1985:World War I 1673:Seiyū Hontō 1512:Lake Baikal 1467:(Japanese: 1434:World War I 1425:during the 1401:Sadako Kujō 1303:proletariat 1259:(era name) 918:Earthquakes 761:Pacific War 669:World War I 300:Paleolithic 187:World War I 7916:Categories 7664:Arab world 7615:Yugoslavia 7508:Montenegro 7277:East Timor 7252:Bangladesh 7242:Azerbaijan 7105:Mozambique 6728:Occupation 6551:Taishō era 6496:Boshin War 6340:War crimes 6136:Government 6112:Tonarigumi 6019:Privy Seal 6014:State Seal 5972:(Hirohito) 5897:Militarism 5852:Censorship 4507:Muromachi 2441:, p.  2426:References 2399:pre-dated 2085:1923: The 2041:(March 1). 1945:1912: The 1826:Kokuryūkai 1573:Marunouchi 1557:rice riots 1477:Government 1423:Khabarovsk 1139:democratic 1123:oligarchic 1082:Taishō era 833:Cool Japan 701:Militarism 563:Boshin War 516:(Tokugawa) 398:Genpei War 223:Chronology 212:Monarch(s) 117:April 2014 87:newspapers 7649:relations 7569:Australia 7498:Lithuania 7377:Sri Lanka 7367:Singapore 7347:Palestine 7292:Indonesia 7216:Venezuela 7141:Argentina 7053:relations 7051:Bilateral 6929:Sonnō jōi 6881:Singapore 6866:Hong Kong 6828:Azad Hind 6803:Mengjiang 6798:Manchukuo 6772:Kantō-shū 6714:Surrender 6621:Shōwa era 6606:Truku War 6477:Meiji era 6445:Tokkeitai 6410:Kempeitai 6321:Senjinkun 6238:Daijō-kan 6201:Munitions 6082:Mokusatsu 5872:Education 5737:1989–2019 5727:1926–1989 5717:1912–1926 5707:1868–1912 5689:1865–1868 5679:1864–1865 5669:1861–1864 5659:1860–1861 5649:1854–1860 5639:1848–1854 5629:1844–1848 5619:1830–1844 5609:1818–1830 5599:1804–1818 5589:1801–1804 5579:1789–1801 5569:1781–1789 5559:1772–1781 5549:1764–1772 5539:1751–1764 5529:1748–1751 5519:1744–1748 5509:1741–1744 5499:1736–1741 5481:1716–1736 5471:1711–1716 5461:1704–1711 5451:1688–1704 5441:1684–1688 5431:1681–1684 5421:1673–1681 5411:1661–1673 5401:1658–1661 5391:1655–1658 5381:1652–1655 5371:1648–1652 5361:1644–1648 5351:1624–1644 5341:1615–1624 5319:1596–1615 5309:1592–1596 5299:1573–1592 5281:1570–1573 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3781:1099–1104 3771:1097–1099 3761:1096–1097 3751:1094–1096 3741:1087–1094 3731:1084–1087 3721:1081–1084 3711:1077–1081 3701:1074–1077 3691:1069–1074 3681:1065–1069 3671:1058–1065 3661:1053–1058 3651:1046–1053 3641:1044–1046 3631:1040–1044 3613:1037–1040 3603:1028–1037 3593:1024–1028 3583:1021–1024 3573:1017–1021 3563:1012–1017 3553:1004–1012 3001:Kamakura 2932:by period 2802:"Japan". 2665:158403519 2657:0080-4401 2407:HMS  2394:HMS  2015:1918-20: 1809:Gen'yōsha 1765:Comintern 1657:Kenseikai 1481:Manchuria 1475:) to the 1469:対華二十一ヶ条要求 1291:Mori Ōgai 1245:Yoshihito 1189:大亨以正 天之道也 1168:Etymology 1162:Shōwa era 1154:Meiji era 1133:) to the 957:Religion 948:Geography 933:Education 928:Era names 553:Bakumatsu 492:Imjin War 452:Muromachi 431:Genkō War 421:Jōkyū War 181:Including 7862:in Japan 7523:Portugal 7468:Holy See 7387:Thailand 7342:Pakistan 7322:Mongolia 7317:Maldives 7312:Malaysia 7267:Cambodia 7191:Paraguay 7171:Colombia 7146:Barbados 7134:Americas 7095:Ethiopia 7085:Djibouti 7080:Botswana 6907:Yen bloc 6895:Ideology 6886:Thailand 6755:Karafuto 6748:Colonies 6335:Kamikaze 6278:Military 6181:Treasury 6035:Policies 6026:Kimigayo 5947:Emperors 5914:Politics 5882:Eugenics 5840:Overview 4522:(cont'd) 4515:Momoyama 4509:(cont'd) 4493:(cont'd) 4490:Kamakura 4341:Ryakunin 4321:Bunryaku 4213:Kenryaku 4133:Kamakura 4121:Genryaku 3617:Chōryaku 3543:999–1004 3527:Shōryaku 3389:Tenryaku 3003:(cont'd) 2995:(cont'd) 2987:(cont'd) 2979:(cont'd) 2971:(cont'd) 2943:538–1264 2735:58053128 2519:(1999), 2369:See also 2362:MCMXXVI 2353:MCMXXIII 2338:MCMXVIII 2059:becomes 1983:side of 1957:becomes 1940:Timeline 1917:Shandong 1883:was the 1872:zaibatsu 1777:Hirohito 1722:and the 1718:Seiyūkai 1686:Seiyūkai 1670:and the 1590:Shandong 1458:Jiaozhou 1454:Marshall 1450:Caroline 1444:and the 1442:Shandong 1307:suffrage 1137:and the 1042:Timeline 1032:Glossary 1003:Post-war 998:Politics 988:Military 961:Buddhism 913:Currency 414:Kamakura 262:a series 260:Part of 171:Location 7674:Oceania 7562:Oceania 7548:Ukraine 7478:Ireland 7473:Iceland 7463:Hungary 7453:Germany 7443:Finland 7438:Denmark 7428:Croatia 7423:Belgium 7418:Austria 7413:Albania 7397:Vietnam 7327:Myanmar 7282:Georgia 7247:Bahrain 7237:Armenia 7211:Uruguay 7181:Ecuador 7151:Bolivia 7120:Somalia 7115:Nigeria 7110:Namibia 7070:Algeria 6468:History 6440:Marines 6077:Kokutai 5982:Symbols 5962:Taishō 5919:Statism 5862:Economy 5772:Gentoku 5475:Shōtoku 5455:Genroku 5395:Meireki 5313:Bunroku 5245:Kyōroku 5135:Chōroku 5115:Kyōtoku 5077:Kakitsu 4985:Kentoku 4918:Meitoku 4888:Shitoku 4868:Kōryaku 4711:Gentoku 4701:Karyaku 4472:present 4311:Tenpuku 4003:Eiryaku 3715:Jōryaku 3685:Jiryaku 3645:Kantoku 3537:Chōtoku 3533:995–999 3523:990–995 3513:988–990 3503:987–988 3493:985–987 3483:983–985 3473:978–983 3463:976–978 3453:973–976 3447:Tenroku 3443:970–973 3433:968–970 3423:964–968 3405:961–964 3399:Tentoku 3395:957–961 3385:947–957 3375:938–947 3365:931–938 3355:923–931 3345:901–923 3335:898–901 3325:889–898 3315:885–889 3305:877–885 3295:859–877 3285:857–859 3275:854–857 3265:851–854 3255:848–851 3245:834–848 3235:824–834 3225:810–824 3215:806–810 3201:Enryaku 3197:782–806 3187:781–782 3177:770–781 3167:767–770 3157:765–767 3147:757–765 3137:749–757 3117:729–749 3107:724–729 3097:717–724 3087:715–717 3065:708–715 3055:704–708 3045:701–704 3035:686–686 3029:Hakuchi 3025:650–654 3015:645–650 2780:excerpt 2356:MCMXXIV 2350:MCMXXII 2335:MCMXVII 2323:MCMXIII 2080:Siberia 1894:In the 1803:samurai 1683:, True 1508:Siberia 1446:Mariana 1279:ukiyo-e 1210:in 1912 1184:I Ching 1146:liberal 1142:parties 1037:History 976:Judaism 923:Economy 289:Periods 101:scholar 7732:Sakoku 7659:Africa 7598:Former 7543:Sweden 7533:Serbia 7528:Russia 7518:Poland 7488:Kosovo 7458:Greece 7448:France 7406:Europe 7392:Turkey 7382:Taiwan 7302:Israel 7262:Brunei 7257:Bhutan 7186:Mexico 7161:Canada 7156:Brazil 7075:Angola 7063:Africa 6871:Malaya 6846:Borneo 6782:Taiwan 6777:Nan'yō 6767:Chōsen 6760:naichi 5970:Shōwa 5954:Meiji 5929:Kazoku 5877:System 5741:Heisei 5721:Taishō 5673:Bunkyū 5663:Man'en 5613:Bunsei 5583:Kansei 5573:Tenmei 5543:Hōreki 5533:Kan'en 5503:Genbun 5415:Kanbun 5355:Kan'ei 5329:  5323:Keichō 5303:Tenshō 5275:Eiroku 5255:Tenbun 5195:Entoku 5185:Chōkyō 5175:Bunmei 5155:Bunshō 5145:Kanshō 5097:Hōtoku 5087:Bun'an 5057:Shōchō 5031:  5025:Genchū 4995:Bunchū 4975:Shōhei 4965:Kōkoku 4878:Eitoku 4768:Ryakuō 4731:Shōkyō 4691:Shōchū 4621:Tokuji 4601:Kengen 4541:Bun'ei 4421:Shōgen 4391:Kenchō 4371:Kangen 4271:Karoku 4261:Gennin 4193:Ken'ei 4183:Genkyū 4173:Kennin 4153:Kenkyū 4127:  4051:Nin'an 4023:Chōkan 3963:Ninpei 3943:Ten'yō 3903:Chōshō 3893:Tenshō 3853:Gen'ei 3825:Ten'ei 3815:Tennin 3775:Jōtoku 3635:Chōkyū 3607:Chōgen 3577:Kannin 3477:Tengen 3457:Ten'en 3379:Tengyō 3339:Shōtai 3329:Kanpyō 3309:Gangyō 3289:Ten'an 3239:Tenchō 3121:Tenpyō 3075:  3039:Shuchō 2993:Heian 2985:Heian 2977:Heian 2969:Heian 2857:Taishō 2800:. 2733:  2723:  2684:  2663:  2655:  2607:  2567:  2490:  2409:Hermes 2359:MCMXXV 2347:MCMXXI 2341:MCMXIX 2332:MCMXVI 2326:MCMXIV 2320:MCMXII 2173:Taishō 2126:1926: 2111:1925: 2096:1924: 2070:1922: 2061:regent 2033:1919: 2022:1918: 2008:1917: 2001:1916: 1981:Allies 1971:1914: 1903:. The 1779:. The 1550:門戸開放政策 1452:, and 1429:, 1919 1262:Taishō 1013:Sports 981:Shinto 938:Empire 899:Topics 816:Heisei 662:Taishō 538:Sakoku 264:on the 216:Taishō 142:Taishō 103:  96:  89:  82:  74:  18:Taishō 7892:JPEPA 7887:JETRO 7772:China 7767:Korea 7589:Tonga 7584:Palau 7538:Spain 7503:Malta 7483:Italy 7357:Qatar 7332:Nepal 7287:India 7272:China 7166:Chile 7100:Kenya 7090:Egypt 6851:Burma 6564:Entry 6258:Peers 6122:Senbu 6107:Tokkō 5751:Reiwa 5731:Shōwa 5711:Meiji 5683:Genji 5653:Ansei 5623:Tenpō 5603:Bunka 5593:Kyōwa 5563:An'ei 5553:Meiwa 5523:Enkyō 5513:Kanpō 5485:Kyōhō 5445:Jōkyō 5435:Tenna 5405:Manji 5375:Keian 5365:Shōhō 5345:Genna 5285:Genki 5235:Daiei 5225:Eishō 5215:Bunki 5125:Kōshō 5067:Eikyō 5005:Tenju 4955:Engen 4945:Kenmu 4898:Kakei 4818:Enbun 4808:Bunna 4798:Kannō 4758:Kenmu 4721:Genkō 4681:Genkō 4671:Gen'ō 4661:Bunpō 4651:Shōwa 4631:Enkyō 4611:Kagen 4591:Shōan 4581:Einin 4551:Kenji 4470:1264– 4441:Kōchō 4431:Bun'ō 4411:Shōka 4401:Kōgen 4361:Ninji 4331:Katei 4291:Kangi 4281:Antei 4233:Jōkyū 4223:Kempo 4203:Jōgen 4163:Shōji 4143:Bunji 4091:Jishō 4081:Angen 4033:Eiman 3993:Heiji 3983:Hōgen 3973:Kyūju 3953:Kyūan 3883:Daiji 3873:Tenji 3843:Eikyū 3795:Chōji 3765:Eichō 3745:Kanji 3735:Ōtoku 3695:Enkyū 3675:Kōhei 3665:Tengi 3655:Eishō 3597:Manju 3567:Chōwa 3557:Kankō 3547:Chōhō 3497:Kanna 3487:Eikan 3467:Jōgen 3369:Jōhei 3359:Enchō 3319:Ninna 3299:Jōgan 3279:Saikō 3269:Ninju 3259:Kashō 3229:Kōnin 3219:Daidō 3191:Ten'ō 3111:Jinki 3091:Reiki 3059:Keiun 3049:Taihō 3019:Taika 2964:Heian 2959:Asuka 2927:nengō 2875:Shōwa 2838:Meiji 2661:S2CID 2633:(PDF) 2537:' 2415:Hōshō 2402:Hōshō 2396:Argus 2381:Notes 2344:MCMXX 2329:MCMXV 2315:1926 2091:Tokyo 1996:China 1703:立憲民政党 1643:Hōshō 1614:genrō 1533:from 1370:genrō 1359:genrō 1325:日本社会党 1255:nengō 1129:genrō 993:Naval 971:Islam 859:Reiwa 694:Shōwa 579:Meiji 381:Heian 353:Asuka 339:Kofun 325:Yayoi 312:Jōmon 241:Shōwa 236:Meiji 175:Japan 108:JSTOR 94:books 7877:JOCV 7872:JICA 7574:Fiji 7307:Laos 7297:Iran 7225:Asia 7196:Peru 7176:Cuba 6176:Navy 6171:Army 5693:Keiō 5643:Kaei 5633:Kōka 5465:Hōei 5425:Enpō 5265:Kōji 5205:Meiō 5165:Ōnin 5015:Kōwa 4858:Eiwa 4838:Jōji 4828:Kōan 4788:Jōwa 4778:Kōei 4641:Ōchō 4571:Shōō 4561:Kōan 4520:Edo 4381:Hōji 4351:En'ō 4301:Jōei 4111:Juei 4101:Yōwa 4071:Jōan 3933:Kōji 3923:Eiji 3913:Hōen 3863:Hōan 3805:Kajō 3785:Kōwa 3755:Kahō 3725:Eihō 3705:Jōhō 3587:Jian 3517:Eiso 3507:Eien 3437:Anna 3427:Kōhō 3349:Engi 3249:Jōwa 3181:Hōki 3101:Yōrō 3081:Nara 3069:Wadō 2731:OCLC 2721:ISBN 2682:ISBN 2653:ISSN 2605:ISBN 2578:2023 2565:ISBN 2488:ISBN 2312:1925 2309:1924 2306:1923 2303:1922 2300:1921 2297:1920 2294:1919 2291:1918 2288:1917 2285:1916 2282:1915 2279:1914 2276:1913 2273:1912 2259:XIII 2244:VIII 1856:Kōfu 1755:The 1680:政友本党 1483:and 1473:二十一条 1088:大正時代 1080:The 367:Nara 80:news 6166:War 5385:Jōō 5335:Edo 5047:Ōei 4908:Kōō 4848:Ōan 4251:Jōō 4061:Kaō 4013:Ōhō 3409:Ōwa 3127:749 2740:see 2645:doi 2597:doi 2541:", 2447:at 2444:929 2265:XV 2262:XIV 2256:XII 2241:VII 2229:III 2218:15 2147:of 1994:to 1834:黒竜会 1817:玄洋社 1665:憲政会 1193:Dao 513:Edo 63:by 7918:: 7860:/ 6720:, 2881:昭和 2862:大正 2844:明治 2808:. 2729:, 2719:, 2659:. 2651:. 2641:28 2639:. 2635:. 2603:. 2465:, 2270:AD 2253:XI 2247:IX 2238:VI 2232:IV 2226:II 2215:14 2212:13 2209:12 2206:11 2203:10 2151:. 1522:. 1448:, 1328:, 1313:, 1309:, 1187:: 1175:大正 1164:. 1097:, 1091:, 146:大正 7023:e 7016:t 7009:v 6757:( 6724:) 6716:( 5825:e 5818:t 5811:v 2929:) 2925:( 2915:e 2908:t 2901:v 2884:) 2878:( 2865:) 2859:( 2847:) 2841:( 2812:. 2754:. 2690:. 2667:. 2647:: 2613:. 2599:: 2580:. 2525:. 2494:. 2473:. 2451:. 2418:. 2250:X 2235:V 2223:I 2200:9 2197:8 2194:7 2191:6 2188:5 2185:4 2182:3 2179:2 2176:1 2048:. 1831:( 1814:( 1700:( 1689:) 1677:( 1662:( 1553:) 1547:( 1545:" 1334:) 1322:( 1111:) 1085:( 1069:e 1062:t 1055:v 130:) 124:( 119:) 115:( 105:· 98:· 91:· 84:· 57:. 34:. 20:)

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Japan
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Taishō

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