Knowledge

Talk:First-past-the-post voting

Source 📝

439: 374: 272: 356: 251: 282: 220: 1038: 584:, where the Liberal Democrats got 1.8% of the seats with 7.5% of the vote but the SNP got 5.4% of the seats with 3% of the UK vote. It seems to me to be really important not to lose that perspective. As I said above, the paragraph as it exists badly needs a rewrite so perhaps you could accommodate you concern by doing so? -- 962:
article is the place to show plurality voting in general (FPTP/BV/LV/SNTV etc) with a wide array of similarities and differences, and terminology related to plurality specifically (like that even TRS and IRV are often classified as variants of plurality). FPTP article is to focus on FPTP/SMP which is
487:
Unlike what it says, Liberals were over-represented by 50 seats. they should have received 134 seats not 133 as written. Greens were unrepresented by 10. they should have received 11 seats, not 12 as written. Currently we have Liberals over-represented by 51 and other parties under-represented by 49
545:
But I notice that the current text is uncited, which is a problem in itself! I wonder if you have misread what it is trying to say because it doesn't say it very well. I believe that what it is trying to say is that a party with geographically concentrated support (PQ, SNP) get a "disproportionate"
955:
not really. FPTP is specifically the single winner plurality. if it wasn't a more common name than SMP (single-member plurality), this article should still exist under that name, they have very different implications. Also, first-past-the-post is a misleading name, but it still is "first" past the
516:
The effect of a system based on plurality voting spread over a number of separate districts is that the larger parties, and parties with more geographically concentrated support, gain a disproportionately large share of seats, while smaller parties with more evenly distributed support gain a
604:
Election inversion is a standard term; and a phenomenon mainly occurring with FPTP (albeit not only: Rounding procedures can produce them also in proportional systems). Why isn't this even mentioned here, let alone discussed - see of course 2000 and 2016 in the US
880:
The article appears to be for legislatures that are 100% elected via FPTP. Several MMP, parallel voting, and party-list systems also incorporate FPTP mechanisms (such as the aforementioned Japan, Germany and New Zealand) but are not added here.
546:
representation but only when set against their share of the total national (Canada, UK) vote. They would say that they got a fair share of their "nations'" vote, Quebec and Scotland. (Arguably, FPTP gave the SNP far more than their fair share).
657: 153: 776:
The phrases "non-compensatory" and "compensatory" are used in a technical sense but nowhere defined, and neither is hot-linked to another Knowledge article where we can learn what those words mean. "Compensating" FOR
977:
Do you have a source for IRV being classified as a variant of plurality? And why would we need to have an article that describes FPTP, BV, LV, and SNTV (instead of just having separate ones for each)? –Sincerely,
870: 541:
Thank you for inviting consensus on a difficult topic. So long as you can provide a supporting citation, no reason why not. It does strike me as a bit too 'purist' though, the article is about FPTP, not about
786: 771: 482: 671: 147: 503: 599: 527: 778: 593: 621: 866: 1057: 1019: 862:
First past the post is the primary selection method in both lower and upper houses, although there is a system for preferential voting as well for certain block seats.
994: 1105: 910: 1071: 1024: 890: 874: 1100: 535: 896: 44: 338: 782: 649: 982: 972: 399: 381: 361: 950: 941: 797:
Why is this called 'first past the post'? What post? The winner is the one with the most votes, not the one with more than 50% of the votes.
663: 526:.." because in reality a party with too great a geographic concentration of voters could lose out because because of waster "surplus" votes. 732: 168: 1090: 328: 135: 79: 865:
For lower house 289 out of 435 members are elected by first past post system, so good enough to mention that in the article, right ?
455: 190: 662:
Newfoundland and Labrador 1989, New Brunswick 1974 & 2006, Quebec 1966 & 1998, Saskatchewan 1986, British Columbia 1996.----
1068: 761: 1095: 821: 750: 85: 710: 129: 581: 851: 637: 580:
Thinking about this a bit more, the phrase you propose to delete is quite important. The 'test case' it describes is the
509: 495: 304: 1085: 1048: 1030: 842:
Someone on Reddit said it's in normal usage in the USA; I happen not to have consumed any domestic media that use it. —
125: 30: 531: 1015: 906: 806: 175: 686: 589: 573: 99: 1010:...but a country can use any method with single-member districts, or it can use block plurality voting or SNTV. 929: 295: 256: 104: 20: 857: 74: 836: 614: 925: 607:
Michael Geruso, Dean Spears, Ishaana Talesara. 2019. "Inversions in US Presidential Elections: 1836-2016."
231: 1065: 1011: 979: 968: 947: 902: 65: 141: 585: 569: 185: 24: 937: 886: 676: 499: 303:
on Knowledge. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join
802: 109: 1062: 964: 921: 385:, an ongoing effort to improve the quality of, expand upon and create new articles relating to 762:
https://electionscience.org/voting-methods/an-assessment-of-six-single-winner-voting-methods/
237: 751:
https://www.fairvote.org/how_ranked_choice_voting_survives_the_one_person_one_vote_challenge
933: 882: 491: 8: 631: 618: 219: 55: 1052: 798: 658:
Plurality reversals - other examples of 2nd party (in votes) winning majority of seats
70: 636:
I think this is the same as "majority reversal"? I added a note with these sources to
471: 203: 847: 832: 817: 694: 51: 959: 917: 728: 667: 645: 488:
seats, which does not match and can be seen to be wrong if you look at the math.
393: 161: 999:
In general, this article conflates two different aspects of an electoral system:
706: 287: 1043: 467: 199: 1079: 438: 397:
and other aspects of democratic decision-making. For more information, visit
843: 828: 813: 792: 697:" to this article. Should we put something to the effect of "also called ' 557:
your reason for the change is valid but too far off topic / too subtle for
724: 641: 473: 373: 355: 281: 271: 250: 204: 772:
Follow encyclopedia-article rules, please - what does Compensatory mean
718: 702: 723:
Added to the article; thanks for the suggestion and the citations! --
928:
can also be described as plurality voting. The voting systems in the
827:
While we're up, is the term used anywhere outside the Commonwealth? —
606: 682: 469: 387: 300: 201: 1055:. Readers of this page are welcome to comment on this redirect at 1058:
Knowledge:Redirects for discussion/Log/2024 September 27 § SMDP
1037: 474: 205: 483:
Criticisms Unrepresentative numbers are wrong and don't match
1026: 946:
All of those can also be described as variants on FPTP. –
812:
Some people seem unhealthily attached to bad metaphors! —
524:
and parties with more geographically concentrated support
693:".. It would appear that there's now a redirect from " 995:
Split portions into article on single-member districts
160: 901:
Shouldn't the Plurality article be merged into FPTP?
1051:
to determine whether its use and function meets the
432: 299:, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of 277: 15: 920:also includes the multiple winner version of FPTP, 701:" in the introduction to this voting method? -- 1077: 33:for general discussion of the article's subject. 1006:First-preference plurality (choose-one) voting. 897:Why is this a different article from Plurality? 409:Knowledge:WikiProject Elections and Referendums 1106:WikiProject Elections and Referendums articles 412:Template:WikiProject Elections and Referendums 174: 689:have both been referring to this method as " 638:First-past-the-post voting#Majority reversal 600:No mentioning of "election inversion" - why? 932:can also be described as plurality voting. 1101:B-Class Elections and Referendums articles 217: 1078: 956:post. Not first and second and third.. 779:2600:8804:8800:11F:1C64:8308:33BC:E2D6 554:the para needs a copyedit for clarity. 867:240B:10:2D83:2200:7D25:6B9E:E777:4915 382:WikiProject Elections and Referendums 582:2017 United Kingdom general election 519:.", my proposed edit is as follows: 379:This article is within the scope of 293:This article is within the scope of 213: 236:It is of interest to the following 23:for discussing improvements to the 13: 514:I propose editing this sentence: " 415:Elections and Referendums articles 14: 1117: 1091:High-importance politics articles 1036: 437: 372: 354: 280: 270: 249: 218: 45:Click here to start a new topic. 1061:until a consensus is reached. 687:the Center for Election Science 333:This article has been rated as 1072:02:25, 27 September 2024 (UTC) 930:Multiple non-transferable vote 755: 744: 622:08:20, 18 September 2020 (UTC) 517:disproportionately small share 313:Knowledge:WikiProject Politics 1: 1096:WikiProject Politics articles 911:00:59, 22 February 2024 (UTC) 807:17:57, 28 December 2022 (UTC) 711:03:15, 25 February 2021 (UTC) 672:12:54, 19 November 2020 (UTC) 316:Template:WikiProject Politics 307:and see a list of open tasks. 42:Put new text under old text. 1003:Single-member districts, and 948:Maximum Limelihood Estimator 926:Single non-transferable vote 615:slides by Nicholas R. Miller 504:21:11, 31 January 2020 (UTC) 7: 1020:15:54, 16 August 2024 (UTC) 891:14:56, 28 August 2023 (UTC) 787:02:10, 22 August 2022 (UTC) 549:So I guess I am saying that 50:New to Knowledge? Welcome! 10: 1122: 858:Why Japan is not in this ? 837:17:42, 20 April 2023 (UTC) 822:06:49, 28 March 2023 (UTC) 339:project's importance scale 25:First-past-the-post voting 1086:B-Class politics articles 942:01:51, 3 March 2024 (UTC) 733:16:15, 10 July 2021 (UTC) 650:19:32, 14 July 2021 (UTC) 640:. Thanks for the tip! -- 594:16:32, 27 June 2020 (UTC) 536:12:23, 27 June 2020 (UTC) 406:Elections and Referendums 367: 362:Elections and Referendums 332: 265: 244: 80:Be welcoming to newcomers 1049:redirects for discussion 1031:Redirects for discussion 983:20:55, 14 May 2024 (UTC) 973:10:01, 14 May 2024 (UTC) 875:03:14, 3 June 2023 (UTC) 852:20:51, 18 May 2023 (UTC) 951:17:27, 6 May 2024 (UTC) 789:Christopher L. Simpson 528:Friend-of-the-planet-99 522:I propose deleting ".. 1012:Closed Limelike Curves 922:Plurality block voting 903:Closed Limelike Curves 226:This article is rated 75:avoid personal attacks 586:John Maynard Friedman 570:John Maynard Friedman 568:I hope that helps. -- 100:Neutral point of view 296:WikiProject Politics 105:No original research 1053:redirect guidelines 1047:has been listed at 619:User:Haraldmmueller 963:very widely used. 232:content assessment 86:dispute resolution 47: 965:Rankedchoicevoter 916:Aside from FPTP, 699:Choose-one voting 695:Choose-one voting 691:choose-one voting 685:and the folks at 677:Choose-one voting 564:citations needed! 510:"Effects" section 506: 494:comment added by 480: 479: 461: 460: 431: 430: 427: 426: 423: 422: 349: 348: 345: 344: 319:politics articles 212: 211: 66:Assume good faith 43: 1113: 1046: 1040: 960:Plurality voting 918:plurality voting 764: 759: 753: 748: 722: 635: 542:proportionality. 489: 475: 452: 451: 441: 433: 417: 416: 413: 410: 407: 400:our project page 394:electoral reform 376: 369: 368: 358: 351: 350: 321: 320: 317: 314: 311: 290: 285: 284: 274: 267: 266: 261: 253: 246: 245: 229: 223: 222: 214: 206: 179: 178: 164: 95:Article policies 16: 1121: 1120: 1116: 1115: 1114: 1112: 1111: 1110: 1076: 1075: 1042: 1034: 997: 934:Howard the Duck 899: 883:Howard the Duck 860: 795: 774: 769: 768: 767: 760: 756: 749: 745: 716: 679: 660: 629: 602: 512: 485: 476: 470: 446: 414: 411: 408: 405: 404: 335:High-importance 318: 315: 312: 309: 308: 288:Politics portal 286: 279: 260:High‑importance 259: 230:on Knowledge's 227: 208: 207: 202: 121: 116: 115: 114: 91: 61: 12: 11: 5: 1119: 1109: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1033: 1023: 1008: 1007: 1004: 996: 993: 992: 991: 990: 989: 988: 987: 986: 985: 957: 898: 895: 894: 893: 859: 856: 855: 854: 825: 824: 794: 791: 773: 770: 766: 765: 754: 742: 741: 737: 736: 735: 678: 675: 659: 656: 655: 654: 653: 652: 632:Haraldmmueller 601: 598: 597: 596: 566: 565: 562: 555: 551: 550: 547: 543: 511: 508: 484: 481: 478: 477: 472: 468: 466: 463: 462: 459: 458: 448: 447: 442: 436: 429: 428: 425: 424: 421: 420: 418: 377: 365: 364: 359: 347: 346: 343: 342: 331: 325: 324: 322: 305:the discussion 292: 291: 275: 263: 262: 254: 242: 241: 235: 224: 210: 209: 200: 198: 197: 194: 193: 181: 180: 118: 117: 113: 112: 107: 102: 93: 92: 90: 89: 82: 77: 68: 62: 60: 59: 48: 39: 38: 35: 34: 28: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1118: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1083: 1081: 1074: 1073: 1070: 1067: 1064: 1060: 1059: 1054: 1050: 1045: 1041:The redirect 1039: 1032: 1028: 1022: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1005: 1002: 1001: 1000: 984: 981: 976: 975: 974: 970: 966: 961: 958: 954: 953: 952: 949: 945: 944: 943: 939: 935: 931: 927: 923: 919: 915: 914: 913: 912: 908: 904: 892: 888: 884: 879: 878: 877: 876: 872: 868: 863: 853: 849: 845: 841: 840: 839: 838: 834: 830: 823: 819: 815: 811: 810: 809: 808: 804: 800: 799:OsamaBinLogin 790: 788: 784: 780: 763: 758: 752: 747: 743: 740: 734: 730: 726: 720: 715: 714: 713: 712: 708: 704: 700: 696: 692: 688: 684: 681:The folks at 674: 673: 669: 665: 651: 647: 643: 639: 633: 628: 627: 626: 625: 624: 623: 620: 616: 612: 610: 595: 591: 587: 583: 579: 578: 577: 575: 571: 563: 560: 556: 553: 552: 548: 544: 540: 539: 538: 537: 533: 529: 525: 520: 518: 507: 505: 501: 497: 496:174.3.203.119 493: 465: 464: 457: 454: 453: 450: 449: 445: 440: 435: 434: 419: 402: 401: 396: 395: 390: 389: 384: 383: 378: 375: 371: 370: 366: 363: 360: 357: 353: 352: 340: 336: 330: 327: 326: 323: 306: 302: 298: 297: 289: 283: 278: 276: 273: 269: 268: 264: 258: 255: 252: 248: 247: 243: 239: 233: 225: 221: 216: 215: 196: 195: 192: 189: 187: 183: 182: 177: 173: 170: 167: 163: 159: 155: 152: 149: 146: 143: 140: 137: 134: 131: 127: 124: 123:Find sources: 120: 119: 111: 110:Verifiability 108: 106: 103: 101: 98: 97: 96: 87: 83: 81: 78: 76: 72: 69: 67: 64: 63: 57: 53: 52:Learn to edit 49: 46: 41: 40: 37: 36: 32: 26: 22: 18: 17: 1056: 1035: 1029:" listed at 1009: 998: 900: 864: 861: 826: 796: 775: 757: 746: 738: 698: 690: 680: 661: 608: 603: 567: 558: 523: 521: 515: 513: 490:— Preceding 486: 443: 398: 392: 386: 380: 334: 294: 238:WikiProjects 184: 171: 165: 157: 150: 144: 138: 132: 122: 94: 19:This is the 148:free images 31:not a forum 1080:Categories 739:References 793:Etymology 456:Archive 1 388:elections 88:if needed 71:Be polite 21:talk page 1066:1234qwer 1063:1234qwer 683:FairVote 561:article. 492:unsigned 444:Archives 310:Politics 301:politics 257:Politics 186:Archives 56:get help 29:This is 27:article. 844:Tamfang 829:Tamfang 814:Tamfang 337:on the 228:B-class 154:WP refs 142:scholar 980:A Lime 725:Beland 664:Bancki 642:Beland 234:scale. 126:Google 777:WHAT? 719:RobLa 703:RobLa 617:). -- 611:paper 169:JSTOR 130:books 84:Seek 1044:SMDP 1027:SMDP 1016:talk 969:talk 938:talk 907:talk 887:talk 871:talk 848:talk 833:talk 818:talk 803:talk 783:talk 729:talk 707:talk 668:talk 646:talk 609:NBER 590:talk 574:talk 559:this 532:talk 500:talk 329:High 162:FENS 136:news 73:and 576:)€ 176:TWL 1082:: 1018:) 971:) 940:) 924:. 909:) 889:) 873:) 850:) 835:) 820:) 805:) 785:) 731:) 709:) 670:) 648:) 613:, 592:) 534:) 502:) 391:, 156:) 54:; 1069:4 1025:" 1014:( 967:( 936:( 905:( 885:( 869:( 846:( 831:( 816:( 801:( 781:( 727:( 721:: 717:@ 705:( 666:( 644:( 634:: 630:@ 605:( 588:( 572:( 530:( 498:( 403:. 341:. 240:: 191:1 188:: 172:· 166:· 158:· 151:· 145:· 139:· 133:· 128:( 58:.

Index

talk page
First-past-the-post voting
not a forum
Click here to start a new topic.
Learn to edit
get help
Assume good faith
Be polite
avoid personal attacks
Be welcoming to newcomers
dispute resolution
Neutral point of view
No original research
Verifiability
Google
books
news
scholar
free images
WP refs
FENS
JSTOR
TWL
Archives
1

content assessment
WikiProjects
WikiProject icon
Politics

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.