Knowledge

Talk:Hindi literature

Source đź“ť

1013:
marked the culmination of this literary movement and its evolution into the Nayi Kahani and Nayi Kavita Modernism in 1950s, his presence is equally important in the rise of 'New Criticism' in Indian literature. Muktibodh was born in a small town of Madhya Pradesh. He started out as an important poet, being published in the first three volumes of Tar Saptak, series of anthologies (1943), which marked a transition in Hindi literature, from the prevalent (Chhayavaad) movement; this led to the initiation of Prayogvaad Experimentalism in Hindi poetry, and developing along with (Pragativaad) Progressivism, eventually led to the creation of the 'Nayi Kahani' (New Story) movement, Modernism . He is best known for his long poems:Brahma-rakshasa, Chand ka Muh Teda hai (The Moon Wears a Crooked Smile), Andhere Mein (In the Dark) and Bhuri Bhuri Khak Dhul (The Brown Dry Dust) ; his complete works extending to 6 volumes, were published in 1980, as Muktibodh Rachnavali. 'Brahma-rakshas' is considered his most influential work in experimental poems, noted for the use of archetypal imagery, and the stark depiction of the contemporary intellectual, who gets so lost in his own sense of perfectionism, unending calculations, and subjective interpretation of the external reality that soon he loses touch with the reality itself, and eventually dies and fades away like dead bird. His first individual book was published in 1964, when he was on his death-bed: [Chand Ka Muh Teda Hai. Although Muktibodh could not manage to get his works published, as a book in his lifetime, he was one of the contributing poets to the first three volumes of Tar Saptak, a series of path-breaking poetry anthologies, edited by Ajneya."Bhoori Bhoori Khak Dhool"is the collection of his remaining poems.His complete work is available as 'Muktibodh Rachnavali"edited by Nemichand Jain. He is considered a bridge between the Progressive movement in Hindi poetry and the Nayi Kavita (Modern Poetry) movement. Muktibodh made a name for himself in the field of criticism as well, with his strong views on the upper caste influence on the disintegration of Bhakti movement in India, which he viewed a lower caste uprising against the hegemony upper caste. In literary criticism, he wrote a critical work on Kamayani of literary doyen, Jaishankar Prasad titled: Kamayani, Ek Punarvichar. Ek Sahityik ki Diary, first written for his column in the weekly Naya Khun, and later continued in the journal Vasudha, published from Jabalpur (1957–60), offers a glimpse of his literary and socio-political criticism, and insights into his way of thinking, and was first published in 1964. It is most noted for the article,Teesra Kshana (Third Moment), where he shows his preference for the hypothesis of three successive stages in the creative process, of inspiration, impersonalisation and expression, rather than a single moment of inspiration. His work was deeply influenced by his viewpoints of Marxism, Socialism and Existentialism, and carried an innate expression of his deep discontent, heightened by his virulent imagery. He continued to show his progressive streak even after the disintegration of the Progressive Writers' Movement after 1953; and, through the rest of his career, he along with writers like, Yashpal, continued his ideological fight against modernist and formalist trends in Hindi literature. His brilliance was recognised by the literary world after the posthumous publication of 'Chand Ka Munha Tedha Hai', the first collection of his poems, in the early 1960s. Ever since, the book has run into several editions, and is recognised as a modern classic. In his memory, Madhya Pradesh Sahitya Parishad, has instituted the annual MuktiBodh Puraskar.
994:
collected in Hindi under the title Manasarovar.Three of his novels have been made into films.Premchand’s literary career started as a freelancer in Urdu. He was born at Lamahi near Banaras (now Varanasi) on 31st July,1880. His father Munshi Ajaib Lal was a clerk in the postal department. Premchand’s early education was in a madarsa under a maulvi, where he learnt Urdu. Premchand was only eight years old when his mother died. His grandmother took the responsibility of raising him but she too died soon. He was married when he was 15 and in the 9th grade . His father also died and after passing the intermediate he had to stop his study. He got a job as a teacher in the primary school. In 1919, he passed his B.A., with English, Persian and History. After a series of promotions he became Deputy Inspectors of Schools. In response to Mahatma Gandhi’s call of non-cooperation with the British he quit his job. After that he devoted his full attention to writing. His first story appeared in the magazine Zamana published from Kanpur.In his early short stories he depicted the patriotic upsurge that was sweeping the land in the first decade of the past century. Soz-e-Watan, a collection of patriotic stories published by Premchand in 1907, attracted the attention of the British Government In 1914, when Premchand switched over to Hindi, he had already established his reputation as a fiction writer in Urdu. While writing Urdu novels and short stories he emphasised in presenting the realities of life and he made the Indian villages his theme of writing. His novels describe the problems of the urban middle-class and the country’s villages and their problems. He also emphasised on the Hindu-Muslim unity. His famous works include Godan, Maidan-e-Amal, Bay-wah, Chaugaan etc.It would not be wrong to say that Premchand was the Father of Urdu short- stories. Short stories or afsanas were started by Premchand. As with his novels, his afsanas also mirror the society that he lived in. With a simple and flowing writing some of his works depict excellent use of satire and humour. His later works used very simple words and he started including Hindi words too to honestly potray his characters. His famous afsanas are Qaatil Ki Maan, Zewar Ka Dibba, Gilli Danda, Eidgaah, Namak Ka Daroga and Kafan. His collected stories have been published as Prem Pachisi, Prem Battisi, Wardaat and Zaad-e-Raah. Premchand was the first Hindi author to introduce realism in his writings. He pioneered the new form - fiction with a social purpose.He supplemented Gandhiji’s work in the political and social fields by adopting his revolutionary ideas as themes for his literary writings. Besides being a great novelist,Premchand was also a social reformer and thinker.His greatness lies in the fact that his writings embody social purpose and social criticism rather than mere entertainment. Literature according to him is a powerful means of educating public opinion.He believed in social evolution and his ideal was equal opportunities for all.Premchand died in 1936 and has since been studied both in India and abroad as one of the greatest writers of the century.
1067:
area. In year 2000 Shailendra came to Nagpur where he made a strong bridge between Marathi and Hindi writers. He became active in social circle and frequently participated in such seminars and workshops. From Nagpur he coordinated a cultural front 'Vikalp' and a literary movement 'Sajha Sanskritik Abhiyan'. During his stay at Nagpur two poetry collections were published viz; Aur Kitane Prakashvarsh (Progressive Publication Nagpur) and 'Eashwar kee chaukaht par' (Shabdalok Prakashan, Delhi),in 2004. These books were came after long time as his first collection was published in 1983 from Allahabad. In Nagpur he was also associated with 'Samanya jan sandesh' a thoughtful magazine. He edited a very good issue on writer "Shri Rambriksh Benipuri". He also wrote biographies of revolutionary freedom fighters viz; Mahavir Singh and Kundanlal Gupt.
494: 1063:
deteriorations particulrly in Indian polity. It was year 1995. After some time he came in close contact with Prakash Manu who was in very much in lime light for his recently published novels 'Ye jo Dilli hai'and 'Katha Circus'. He inspired Shailendra to write reviews of books in Sameeksha. Shailendra restored his writing again. Here one Shri Bhuvanesh Kumar got that much influenced with Shailendra's poems that he published a small magazine Kavita solely focussing on Shailendra.Many articles, poems and stories got published in many literary magazines during his stay at Faridabad.
542: 1036:
unique and appreciated by readers at large. After ninteen years a poetry collection 'Swetpatra' was published from Sangh mitra prakashan, Vidisha (2002). Another collection "Aur Kitane Prakashvarsh" came in 2003 from Progressive publisher Nagpur. A thoughtful and penetrating poems were included in collection "Eashwar kee Chaukhat par" which got published in 2004.(shabdalok prakashan, Delhi). Recently one fiction book based on childhood memoirs "Paaon Zameen par" has been published from Bodhi Prakashan, Jaipur.
1079:
note/remarks. Fearlessly he wrote on Kashmir issue and admired by Kashmiri intellectuals. His own book " Paaon Zameen par" was releasd in Jammu where in apart from local writers wellknown novelist Punni Singh from Agra, Critique Vachaspati from Varanasi and senior poet Mohan Sapra from Jallandhar were joined and expressed their views about the book. Mohan sapra presented his analytical paper. The journey of Shailendra is going on and now a days he is in Delhi and watching the life and culture of metro town.
566: 777: 767: 1092:
on later collection. He has been widely published and accepted by most of Hindi literary magazines such as Pahal, Vasudha, Ashay, Aksharparva, Abhivyakti, Kriti Oar, Prerana, Swadhinta, sahmat Muktanad, Sahi samajh etc. All the important Hindi newspapers also presesented him on various ocassions eg; Jansatta, Rashtriy Sahara. Amar Ujala, Dainik Bhaskar etc. Many poems have been placed on internet also whom one can get by searching on any popular search engine particularly 'google'.
746: 1071:
2006 he moved in the Narmada valley of Gujarat ie; Narmada district (Rajpipla). This was also a tribal belt and most disputed Sardar Sarovar Dam was falling in this district. It became very firtile land for composing new poems. Again in mid 2008 Shailendra moved to 'Baran' in Rajasthan a border district of MP. There was 'Sahariya' tribe which attracted his attention and he organised a seminar calling all intellectuals of area to discuss about the life style of the tribals.
662: 710: 638: 446: 518: 348: 277: 686: 614: 590: 470: 246: 358: 190: 857:
catches a reader like a good friend of him. That is why readability and readership of his poetry is maximum in young hindi world. Same time Shailendra is a sharp and intelligent critic too. His criticism is so wonderful and simple that it analyse everything in very wide but real perspective of human life, nature and dreams of well being of world.
1055:
unsatisfied and much disturbed in his literary life. But most of the beautiful poems those afterwards published in his two collections "Swetpatra" and "Eashwar kee chaukhat par" were written here only. After office hours Shailendra use to be in small balcony of his first floor rented house sitting on chair wrote many a beautiful poems.
1091:
Now a days in Hindi poetry "Shailendra Chauhan" is known for the sensible and touchy poems. His poetry collections viz; 'Swetpatra' and 'Eashwar kee chaukhat par' were read and discussed on many forums in length. Recently in Hindi India Today ( 10th May 2006 ) there is very short but beautiful review
856:
Shailendra is well known contemporary Hindi poet and a powerful critic. His poetry is not only passionate and touchy but most of the time it helps to understand one self at large being subjective and objective both at a time. So every one finds himself in within it. It is satiristic and witty also.It
1070:
Now it was time to move again. In mid 2005 he got transferred in avery small village of Dhar district of Madhya Pradesh. Ther he worked in tribals of Narmada valley in districts Dhar, Budwani and Jhabua. He wrote on tribals hardships. Same time he also wrote on historical places like 'Mandu'. In Dec
1028:
Shailendra Chauhan was born and brought up in Uttar Pradesh/ Madhya Pradesh. His father was a primary school teacher in Vidisha. shailendra completed his education from Vidisha. He did Bachelor of Engineering in Electrical branch from SATI in 1978.He joined as lecturer in SATI Polytechnic and served
1521:
During the Bhakti period various Dohas (Two Liners) and Bhajans (Worship songs) were written in Braj or Awadhi. Both of these are languages and not dialects because they had written literature. Hindi on the other hand is around 100 yrs old language, during the bhakti period the official language in
1066:
In 1998 Shailendra got shifted to Bhadravati in Chandrapur Dist of Maharashtra state. Many poems were composed during his stay at Bhadravati. Besides that many literary articles and criticism of literary books also pulished in various magazines and newspapers. He also wrote about tribals of vidarbh
1035:
His first poetry collection "Nau Rupaye Bees Paise ke liye" published in the year 1983 by Parimal prakashan.Same year he edited and published an issue of Dharati magazine focussing on Trilochan Shashtri who was conferred academy award for his poetry collection "Taap ke taaye huye din" The issue was
1058:
In 1994 he got transferred in a village where a NTPC Power Project was set up near Ghaziabad.It was not a good change for him but it was a change which was necessary for wanderer like him.Here his literary activities totally stopped only positive thing was that he could prepare his script of short
1054:
The next destination for Shailendra was Jaipur the pink city, a great historical place of Mughal era. He was willing to be in Jaipur since long. I don't know why? What was the attraction but he was very much eager to be in Jaipur. He stayed in Jaipur for about four years from 1990 to 1994 but very
1050:
Just after one year Shailendra again got transferred from Moradabad to Kota where he started a new inning along with Play writer and activist Shivram. Because of failure in political game these days Shivram was disappointed and quiet, Shailendra was full of enthusiasm and creativity so Shivram and
1012:
Gajanan Madhav Muktibodh is widely considered one of the pioneers of modern poetry in India, and doyen of Hindi poetry after, Surya Kant Tripathi 'Nirala', and known as being a pioneer, the mainstay of Prayogvaad ie; Experimentalism movement of Hindi literature and it was also his work, which also
1095:
Some of links I know I am pasting here for your reference and reading. www.hindinest.com/visheshank/02samaj/samaj15.htm www.hindinest.com/visheshank/02samaj/samaj16.htm www.anubhuti-hindi.org/sankalan/ guchchhe_bhar_amaltas/29may.htm www.anubhuti-hindi.org/kavi/ shailendra_chauhan/ek%20ghatna.htm
1078:
Again the next destination of Shailendra was Jammu, where he emerged as an inspiring figure for young writers. He got associated with Yuva 'Hindi Lekhak sangh' and actively participated in many programmes. He collected poems of young writers and make them to publish in literary magazines with his
993:
A pioneer of modern Hindi and Urdu social fiction, Munshi Premchand’s real name was Dhanpat Rai. He wrote nearly 300 stories and novels. Among his best known novels are: Sevasadan, Rangmanch, Gaban, Nirmala and Godan. Much of Premchand’s best work is to be found among his 250 or so short stories,
1046:
After Kanpur Shailendra shifted to Moradabad in year 1988 famous for brasswares where from he travelled in the valley of Kumaanyun and Garhwal.Poet Maheshwar Tiwari, Veteran Parsian theatre artist Master Fida Hussain, Dheerendra Pratap Singh professor of Hindu college, Mool Chand Gautam, Veeren
970:
The said Talk page is about Hindi Literature and particularly about Hindi Poet and critic "Shailendra Chauhan". In Hindi poetry "Shailendra Chauhan" is known for the sensible and touchy poems. His poetry collections viz; 'Swetpatra' and 'Eashwar kee chaukhat par' were read and discussed on many
1042:
In year 1984 Shailendra shifted Kanpur from Allahabad. In Kanpur he came in contact with well known sharp left critic Hrishikesh and continued to write poems and short stories and comments in various magazines. Thereafter he met with Giriraj Kishor wellknown story and novel writer. For another
1062:
Now his next destination was Faridabad. It was the time when Shailendra was a bit desperate about his literary activities. He was keeping mum to say anything about his contributions.He use to send some letters to editors of various Hindi and English dailes regarding social and political
1108: 1029:
for two years then he shifted to MSEB. After leaving MSEB in 1982 he came to Allahabad in company Best & Crompton Ltd and involved in literary activties with full enthuiasm. He joined NTPC in 1984 in Allahabad itself after that he came to Kanpur on further posting.
864:
Nau Rupaye Bees paise ke Liye, Swetpatra, Aur Kitane Prakashvarsh, Eashwar Kee Chaukhat par (all Poetry collections),Nahin yah koee kahani nahin (short story collection), Paanv Zameen par, (Memoirs/Essay/Reportaaz). Editing and Publishing a literary magazine 'Dharati'.
1135:
I believe that, Hindi Literature was dying in the past few years. THe quality of writings produced by Munshi Premchand was no where found. I I though agree that the quantity of writers did increased in the past decade.
153: 932:
Poetry Collections: 1) Nau Rupaye Bees Paise Ke Liye (1983), Parimal Prakashan, Allahabad 2) Swet Patra (2002), Sanghamitra Prakashan, Vidisha (MP) 3) Eashwar Kee Chaukhat par (2004), Shabdalok Prakashan, Delhi
1074:
During this period one literary magazine "kramashah" focussed an eloborative special issue on Shailendra focussing his own writings and important write-ups about him by prominent hindi writers and his friends.
1430:
Looks like a merge may be helpful, but the target article is also in poor condition with regard to referencing. Maybe you could support the new user in the process and help them for future contributions.
1389:
which I believe can be merged with this article to keep up with other articles dedicated to literature. The information should be backed by sources - I will work on that. What do you think? Best,
1309: 1199: 1154: 1128: 1327: 1323: 1217: 1213: 1474: 1386: 1811: 1691: 147: 1047:
Dangwal,T Machchi Reddy, Vachaspati, Balli Singh Cheema and artist Haripal Tyagi were among the friends and guide of Shailendra. They were loving him as younger brother.
1731: 959: 1771: 1516: 1124: 1631: 1791: 1611: 1751: 1711: 1671: 926:
Shailendra Chauhan (b 1954) is a Bachelor of Electrical Engineering. He works as Deputy General Manager in a Public Sector Undertaking of Govt. of India.
833: 1806: 1561: 724: 1686: 1651: 1591: 1576: 580: 1547: 1726: 971:
forums in length. So the discussion should be focussed to desired topic only. Any thing about shailendra chauhan will be welcomed and appreciated.
628: 1816: 1766: 676: 416: 1696: 1626: 508: 1786: 700: 883:
Severe waiting The recurrence of rays intermittently The Sun shrouded in misty clouds appears all of a sudden radiates all-over the valley
1831: 1736: 1606: 823: 484: 1801: 1776: 1746: 1706: 652: 604: 1461: 945:
He has been editing an unscheduled little Magazine “Dharati” since 1979. He regularly contributes to literary Hindi magazines/webzines.
1681: 1636: 1486: 1375: 79: 1796: 1666: 1295: 1265: 556: 1425: 1305:
When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs.
1195:
When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs.
1721: 1616: 1506: 1051:
his team again geared up with cultural and social enthusiasm. They became very close and a new era of cultural activities started.
227: 44: 1761: 1756: 1716: 1646: 1586: 1571: 963: 719: 532: 460: 406: 331: 1440: 1621: 1185: 575: 307: 168: 1781: 1676: 1146: 955: 916:
She won't understand anything Her total consciousness revolves around sticks Whatever else happening beyond she cares a damn
799: 135: 85: 1826: 1601: 1120: 623: 315: 1821: 1741: 1701: 1656: 1596: 907:
Along side fields The imprints come up of her barefooted walk with a confidence that tomorrow’s bread is in her reach
671: 323: 503: 295: 30: 1398: 1661: 1270: 929:
He writes poems, short stories, criticism of Hindi literature. He also writes in English. His published works are:
695: 327: 1287: 1177: 892:
The sound of a Tibetan song The emotions in exile The Sun is going down Dusk is falling The Sun sets in Darjeeling
790: 751: 479: 291: 910:
Bread that's bread only and nothing else No sensation, no frustration, no expiration All assimilated in the bread
129: 1641: 1581: 1566: 1160: 948:
He lives in Jaipur and can be reached at his emails : shailendrachauhan@hotmail.com or shailendrachau@gmail.com
647: 599: 319: 311: 99: 1326:
to delete these "External links modified" talk page sections if they want to de-clutter talk pages, but see the
1216:
to delete these "External links modified" talk page sections if they want to de-clutter talk pages, but see the
850: 104: 20: 551: 303: 231: 125: 74: 889:
Children quaffing their noses Monks praying with beads Preacher lama This too a tourist place in Darjeeling
1370: 1260: 257: 1059:
stories that published in 1996 from Sharada Prakashan, Allahabad with title "Nahin yah koee kahani nahin"
527: 455: 381: 371: 299: 287: 282: 223: 65: 1345:
If you have discovered URLs which were erroneously considered dead by the bot, you can report them with
1235:
If you have discovered URLs which were erroneously considered dead by the bot, you can report them with
1109:============================please find a proper reference first then write on wiki===================== 175: 1286:. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit 1176:. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit 880:
Snow-covered Himalaya wakes up with sunrise turns gigantic One morning I saw the dawn from Tiger Hills
1043:
two-three years he remained in close contact of veteran poet and play writer Mannu lal sharma "Sheel"
1150: 1139:
I request the author of this page to check www.salaamindia.net and do include it in this article.
1296:
https://web.archive.org/web/20120601014029/http://charm.cs.uiuc.edu/~bhatele/hindi/hindi_intro.htm
919:
Attached with every piece of stick her imagination has become a complete resolution like a bundle
798:
on Knowledge. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join
1543: 1380: 1361: 1251: 109: 1330:
before doing mass systematic removals. This message is updated dynamically through the template
1220:
before doing mass systematic removals. This message is updated dynamically through the template
1346: 1283: 1236: 1173: 1097: 141: 1394: 1333: 1223: 263: 1186:
https://web.archive.org/web/20060925005457/http://www.crl.edu/focus/Spr05litGems.asp?issID=3
493: 1353: 1243: 1142: 1116: 951: 1299: 8: 245: 55: 1523: 1312:, "External links modified" talk page sections are no longer generated or monitored by 1202:, "External links modified" talk page sections are no longer generated or monitored by 70: 1352:
If you found an error with any archives or the URLs themselves, you can fix them with
1242:
If you found an error with any archives or the URLs themselves, you can fix them with
1502: 1482: 1436: 782: 51: 1189: 886:
Tall trees Vast greenery A Tibetan Refugee Camp The hands of women knitting carpets
1447: 1414: 1408: 1390: 1279: 1169: 1016:
Address : 34/242, Sector-3, Pratapnagar, Jaipur-302033 (INDIA) Mob ; 91 7838897877
24: 161: 198: 1318:. No special action is required regarding these talk page notices, other than 1208:. No special action is required regarding these talk page notices, other than 942:
Biography: 1) Freedom Fighter Sh Kundan Lal Gupta 2) Thakur Mahaveer Singh
1555: 1451: 565: 939:
Memoirs/Essay/Reportaaz 1) Paanv Zameen par (2010), Bodhi Prakashan, Jaipur
936:
Short Stories: 1) Nahin yah koee Kahani nahin, Sharada Prakashan, Allahabad
541: 1498: 1478: 1432: 1385:
Hello everyone! While reviewing the new articles at NPP I have come across
904:
A woman with a bundle of sticks on her head is proceeding towards the town
363: 222:) and some terms that are used in it may be different or absent from other 1319: 1209: 766: 745: 877:
Kanchanjungha The highest peak looks from India silver-white, radiant
661: 913:
When there will be bid for sticks Maybe people bid for that woman also
795: 709: 1418: 379:-related topics. If you would like to participate, please visit the 1497:
Closing merge proposal; proposed incoming page no longer exists.
637: 445: 685: 613: 589: 517: 469: 347: 276: 189: 1450:- Definitely merge any information you can find citations for. 376: 1098:
http://www.sahityakunj.net/LEKHAK/Shailend...hauhan_main.htm
1290:
for additional information. I made the following changes:
1180:
for additional information. I made the following changes:
1517:
How is Bhakti Kaal (Bhakti Period) attributed to Hindi?
1300:
http://charm.cs.uiuc.edu/~bhatele/hindi/hindi_intro.htm
1082:
Compiled by Chandramauli Chandrakant, NIT Warangal AP
160: 1812:
C-Class Indian literature articles of High-importance
1692:
C-Class Himachal Pradesh articles of High-importance
794:, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of 772: 353: 15: 1322:using the archive tool instructions below. Editors 1212:using the archive tool instructions below. Editors 1732:C-Class Madhya Pradesh articles of High-importance 1096:www.abhivyakti-hindi.org/snibandh/2002/vigyan.htm 1021:Shailendra Chauhan : A Poet with poetic aesthetics 1772:C-Class Uttar Pradesh articles of High-importance 1190:http://www.crl.edu/focus/Spr05litGems.asp?issID=3 1632:C-Class Chhattisgarh articles of High-importance 1553: 375:, which aims to improve Knowledge's coverage of 33:for general discussion of the article's subject. 1792:C-Class Uttarakhand articles of High-importance 1612:C-Class Chandigarh articles of High-importance 1308:This message was posted before February 2018. 1198:This message was posted before February 2018. 1752:C-Class Rajasthan articles of High-importance 1712:C-Class Jharkhand articles of High-importance 184: 174: 922:(Translated by Balkrishna kabra from Hindi) 1672:C-Class Haryana articles of High-importance 1807:High-importance Indian literature articles 1562:Knowledge articles that use Indian English 1477:is just a mostly unsourced opinion piece. 1278:I have just modified one external link on 1168:I have just modified one external link on 202:, which has its own spelling conventions ( 1687:High-importance Himachal Pradesh articles 1652:C-Class Delhi articles of High-importance 1592:C-Class Bihar articles of High-importance 1577:C-Class India articles of High-importance 901:It's day-break It's hotter under the sun 1727:High-importance Madhya Pradesh articles 243: 1817:WikiProject Indian literature articles 1767:High-importance Uttar Pradesh articles 1554: 1697:WikiProject Himachal Pradesh articles 1627:High-importance Chhattisgarh articles 230:, this should not be changed without 1787:High-importance Uttarakhand articles 868:Some of his poems are given below : 861:Published works of Shailendra are : 788:This article is within the scope of 369:This article is within the scope of 239: 1832:High-importance Literature articles 1737:WikiProject Madhya Pradesh articles 1607:High-importance Chandigarh articles 1473:what can be sourced. At the moment 262:It is of interest to the following 23:for discussing improvements to the 13: 1802:C-Class Indian literature articles 1777:WikiProject Uttar Pradesh articles 1747:High-importance Rajasthan articles 1707:High-importance Jharkhand articles 1006:Pioneer of modern poetry in India 708: 684: 660: 636: 612: 588: 564: 540: 516: 492: 468: 444: 14: 1843: 1682:C-Class Himachal Pradesh articles 1637:WikiProject Chhattisgarh articles 1282:. Please take a moment to review 1172:. Please take a moment to review 1797:WikiProject Uttarakhand articles 1667:High-importance Haryana articles 808:Knowledge:WikiProject Literature 775: 765: 744: 356: 346: 275: 244: 188: 45:Click here to start a new topic. 1722:C-Class Madhya Pradesh articles 1617:WikiProject Chandigarh articles 1522:the Mughal courts was Persian. 828:This article has been rated as 811:Template:WikiProject Literature 720:the Indian literature workgroup 411:This article has been rated as 1762:C-Class Uttar Pradesh articles 1757:WikiProject Rajasthan articles 1717:WikiProject Jharkhand articles 1647:High-importance Delhi articles 1587:High-importance Bihar articles 1572:High-importance India articles 1548:04:39, 20 September 2022 (UTC) 1: 1622:C-Class Chhattisgarh articles 1475:History of modern Hindi prose 1387:History of modern Hindi prose 802:and see a list of open tasks. 717:This article is supported by 693:This article is supported by 669:This article is supported by 645:This article is supported by 621:This article is supported by 597:This article is supported by 573:This article is supported by 549:This article is supported by 525:This article is supported by 501:This article is supported by 477:This article is supported by 453:This article is supported by 42:Put new text under old text. 1782:C-Class Uttarakhand articles 1677:WikiProject Haryana articles 1507:09:56, 7 November 2021 (UTC) 1376:19:02, 9 December 2017 (UTC) 1266:04:04, 4 November 2017 (UTC) 1129:11:58, 18 January 2015 (UTC) 1004:""Gajanan Madhav Muktibodh"" 964:09:30, 31 January 2013 (UTC) 576:WikiProject Himachal Pradesh 7: 1827:C-Class Literature articles 1602:C-Class Chandigarh articles 391:Knowledge:WikiProject India 50:New to Knowledge? Welcome! 10: 1848: 1822:WikiProject India articles 1742:C-Class Rajasthan articles 1702:C-Class Jharkhand articles 1657:WikiProject Delhi articles 1597:WikiProject Bihar articles 1487:05:17, 5 August 2021 (UTC) 1339:(last update: 5 June 2024) 1275:Hello fellow Wikipedians, 1229:(last update: 5 June 2024) 1165:Hello fellow Wikipedians, 834:project's importance scale 624:WikiProject Madhya Pradesh 417:project's importance scale 394:Template:WikiProject India 1462:15:11, 27 July 2021 (UTC) 1441:10:36, 14 June 2021 (UTC) 1426:04:23, 14 June 2021 (UTC) 1399:21:18, 13 June 2021 (UTC) 827: 760: 716: 692: 672:WikiProject Uttar Pradesh 668: 644: 620: 596: 572: 548: 524: 500: 476: 452: 427: 423: 410: 341: 270: 80:Be welcoming to newcomers 1662:C-Class Haryana articles 1155:05:38, 22 May 2015 (UTC) 504:WikiProject Chhattisgarh 1271:External links modified 1161:External links modified 696:WikiProject Uttarakhand 428:Associated task forces: 1642:C-Class Delhi articles 1582:C-Class Bihar articles 1567:C-Class India articles 1009:"Shailendra Chauhan" 851:Hindi literature today 791:WikiProject Literature 713: 689: 665: 641: 617: 593: 569: 545: 521: 497: 480:WikiProject Chandigarh 473: 449: 252:This article is rated 75:avoid personal attacks 712: 688: 664: 648:WikiProject Rajasthan 640: 616: 600:WikiProject Jharkhand 592: 568: 544: 520: 496: 472: 448: 100:Neutral point of view 1320:regular verification 1210:regular verification 984:""MUNSHI PREMCHAND"" 228:relevant style guide 224:varieties of English 105:No original research 1310:After February 2018 1200:After February 2018 814:Literature articles 552:WikiProject Haryana 226:. According to the 1364:InternetArchiveBot 1315:InternetArchiveBot 1254:InternetArchiveBot 1205:InternetArchiveBot 989:Shailendra Chauhan 714: 690: 666: 642: 618: 594: 570: 546: 522: 498: 474: 450: 258:content assessment 86:dispute resolution 47: 1340: 1230: 1157: 1145:comment added by 1131: 1119:comment added by 954:comment added by 873:Emotions in exile 848: 847: 844: 843: 840: 839: 783:Literature portal 739: 738: 735: 734: 731: 730: 528:WikiProject Delhi 456:WikiProject Bihar 372:WikiProject India 238: 237: 183: 182: 66:Assume good faith 43: 1839: 1458: 1455: 1423: 1415:Hindi literature 1413:Ok Merge it to 1412: 1374: 1365: 1338: 1337: 1316: 1280:Hindi literature 1264: 1255: 1228: 1227: 1206: 1170:Hindi literature 1140: 1114: 966: 816: 815: 812: 809: 806: 785: 780: 779: 778: 769: 762: 761: 756: 748: 741: 740: 435: 425: 424: 399: 398: 395: 392: 389: 366: 361: 360: 359: 350: 343: 342: 337: 334: 308:Himachal Pradesh 279: 272: 271: 255: 249: 248: 240: 195:This article is 192: 185: 179: 178: 164: 95:Article policies 25:Hindi literature 16: 1847: 1846: 1842: 1841: 1840: 1838: 1837: 1836: 1552: 1551: 1519: 1456: 1453: 1419: 1406: 1383: 1381:Merger proposal 1368: 1363: 1331: 1324:have permission 1314: 1288:this simple FaQ 1273: 1258: 1253: 1221: 1214:have permission 1204: 1178:this simple FaQ 1163: 1147:121.243.227.165 1111: 1088:CONTRIBUTION : 1025:INTRODUCTION : 956:119.226.253.165 949: 853: 830:High-importance 813: 810: 807: 804: 803: 781: 776: 774: 755:High‑importance 754: 725:High-importance 701:High-importance 677:High-importance 653:High-importance 629:High-importance 605:High-importance 581:High-importance 557:High-importance 533:High-importance 509:High-importance 485:High-importance 461:High-importance 433: 413:High-importance 396: 393: 390: 387: 386: 362: 357: 355: 336:High‑importance 335: 285: 256:on Knowledge's 253: 232:broad consensus 121: 116: 115: 114: 91: 61: 12: 11: 5: 1845: 1835: 1834: 1829: 1824: 1819: 1814: 1809: 1804: 1799: 1794: 1789: 1784: 1779: 1774: 1769: 1764: 1759: 1754: 1749: 1744: 1739: 1734: 1729: 1724: 1719: 1714: 1709: 1704: 1699: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1674: 1669: 1664: 1659: 1654: 1649: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1604: 1599: 1594: 1589: 1584: 1579: 1574: 1569: 1564: 1518: 1515: 1514: 1513: 1512: 1511: 1510: 1509: 1490: 1489: 1467: 1466: 1465: 1464: 1445: 1444: 1443: 1382: 1379: 1358: 1357: 1350: 1303: 1302: 1294:Added archive 1272: 1269: 1248: 1247: 1240: 1193: 1192: 1184:Added archive 1162: 1159: 1134: 1121:59.177.174.223 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1085: 1032:COLLECTIONS : 1019: 996: 991: 990: 976: 974: 969: 925: 852: 849: 846: 845: 842: 841: 838: 837: 826: 820: 819: 817: 800:the discussion 787: 786: 770: 758: 757: 749: 737: 736: 733: 732: 729: 728: 715: 705: 704: 691: 681: 680: 667: 657: 656: 643: 633: 632: 619: 609: 608: 595: 585: 584: 571: 561: 560: 547: 537: 536: 523: 513: 512: 499: 489: 488: 475: 465: 464: 451: 441: 440: 438: 436: 430: 429: 421: 420: 409: 403: 402: 400: 397:India articles 368: 367: 351: 339: 338: 316:Madhya Pradesh 280: 268: 267: 261: 250: 236: 235: 199:Indian English 193: 181: 180: 118: 117: 113: 112: 107: 102: 93: 92: 90: 89: 82: 77: 68: 62: 60: 59: 48: 39: 38: 35: 34: 28: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1844: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1815: 1813: 1810: 1808: 1805: 1803: 1800: 1798: 1795: 1793: 1790: 1788: 1785: 1783: 1780: 1778: 1775: 1773: 1770: 1768: 1765: 1763: 1760: 1758: 1755: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1745: 1743: 1740: 1738: 1735: 1733: 1730: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1720: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1663: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1633: 1630: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1610: 1608: 1605: 1603: 1600: 1598: 1595: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1583: 1580: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1559: 1557: 1550: 1549: 1545: 1541: 1540: 1539: 1536: 1533: 1530: 1527: 1508: 1504: 1500: 1496: 1495: 1494: 1493: 1492: 1491: 1488: 1484: 1480: 1476: 1472: 1469: 1468: 1463: 1460: 1459: 1449: 1446: 1442: 1438: 1434: 1429: 1428: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1421:Serious Black 1416: 1410: 1405: 1404: 1403: 1402: 1401: 1400: 1396: 1392: 1388: 1378: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1366: 1355: 1351: 1348: 1344: 1343: 1342: 1335: 1329: 1325: 1321: 1317: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1292: 1291: 1289: 1285: 1281: 1276: 1268: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1256: 1245: 1241: 1238: 1234: 1233: 1232: 1225: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1207: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1182: 1181: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1166: 1158: 1156: 1152: 1148: 1144: 1137: 1132: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1106: 1103: 1100: 1099: 1093: 1089: 1086: 1083: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1068: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1037: 1033: 1030: 1026: 1023: 1022: 1017: 1014: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1001: 1000: 995: 988: 987: 986: 985: 981: 980: 975: 972: 967: 965: 961: 957: 953: 946: 943: 940: 937: 934: 930: 927: 923: 920: 917: 914: 911: 908: 905: 902: 899: 898: 893: 890: 887: 884: 881: 878: 875: 874: 869: 866: 862: 859: 858: 835: 831: 825: 822: 821: 818: 801: 797: 793: 792: 784: 773: 771: 768: 764: 763: 759: 753: 750: 747: 743: 742: 726: 723:(assessed as 722: 721: 711: 707: 706: 702: 699:(assessed as 698: 697: 687: 683: 682: 678: 675:(assessed as 674: 673: 663: 659: 658: 654: 651:(assessed as 650: 649: 639: 635: 634: 630: 627:(assessed as 626: 625: 615: 611: 610: 606: 603:(assessed as 602: 601: 591: 587: 586: 582: 579:(assessed as 578: 577: 567: 563: 562: 558: 555:(assessed as 554: 553: 543: 539: 538: 534: 531:(assessed as 530: 529: 519: 515: 514: 510: 507:(assessed as 506: 505: 495: 491: 490: 486: 483:(assessed as 482: 481: 471: 467: 466: 462: 459:(assessed as 458: 457: 447: 443: 442: 439: 437: 432: 431: 426: 422: 418: 414: 408: 405: 404: 401: 384: 383: 378: 374: 373: 365: 354: 352: 349: 345: 344: 340: 333: 329: 325: 324:Uttar Pradesh 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 284: 281: 278: 274: 273: 269: 265: 259: 251: 247: 242: 241: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 200: 194: 191: 187: 186: 177: 173: 170: 167: 163: 159: 155: 152: 149: 146: 143: 140: 137: 134: 131: 127: 124: 123:Find sources: 120: 119: 111: 110:Verifiability 108: 106: 103: 101: 98: 97: 96: 87: 83: 81: 78: 76: 72: 69: 67: 64: 63: 57: 53: 52:Learn to edit 49: 46: 41: 40: 37: 36: 32: 26: 22: 18: 17: 1537: 1534: 1531: 1528: 1525: 1524: 1520: 1470: 1452: 1420: 1384: 1362: 1359: 1334:source check 1313: 1307: 1304: 1277: 1274: 1252: 1249: 1224:source check 1203: 1197: 1194: 1167: 1164: 1141:— Preceding 1138: 1133: 1115:— Preceding 1112: 1104: 1101: 1094: 1090: 1087: 1084: 1081: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1038: 1034: 1031: 1027: 1024: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1011: 1008: 1003: 1002: 998: 997: 992: 983: 982: 978: 977: 973: 968: 950:— Preceding 947: 944: 941: 938: 935: 931: 928: 924: 921: 918: 915: 912: 909: 906: 903: 900: 897:In her reach 896: 894: 891: 888: 885: 882: 879: 876: 872: 870: 867: 863: 860: 855: 854: 829: 789: 718: 694: 670: 646: 622: 598: 574: 550: 526: 502: 478: 454: 412: 382:project page 380: 370: 364:India portal 296:Chhattisgarh 264:WikiProjects 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 196: 171: 165: 157: 150: 144: 138: 132: 122: 94: 19:This is the 1448:Less Unless 1409:Less Unless 1391:Less Unless 328:Uttarakhand 197:written in 148:free images 31:not a forum 1556:Categories 1371:Report bug 1261:Report bug 1039:ON MOVE : 805:Literature 796:Literature 752:Literature 332:Literature 292:Chandigarh 1354:this tool 1347:this tool 1244:this tool 1237:this tool 979:"ARTICLE" 320:Rajasthan 312:Jharkhand 208:travelled 88:if needed 71:Be polite 21:talk page 1538:critical 1360:Cheers.— 1250:Cheers.— 1143:unsigned 1117:unsigned 952:unsigned 216:analysed 56:get help 29:This is 27:article. 1499:Klbrain 1479:Mccapra 1433:Keith D 1284:my edit 1174:my edit 999:ARTICLE 832:on the 415:on the 304:Haryana 254:C-class 220:defence 154:WP refs 142:scholar 1113:talk 260:scale. 212:centre 204:colour 126:Google 1471:Merge 388:India 377:India 300:Delhi 288:Bihar 283:India 169:JSTOR 130:books 84:Seek 1544:talk 1503:talk 1483:talk 1457:5969 1454:Onel 1437:talk 1395:talk 1151:talk 1125:talk 960:talk 824:High 407:High 162:FENS 136:news 73:and 1417:.✨️ 1328:RfC 1298:to 1218:RfC 1188:to 895:2) 871:1) 176:TWL 1558:: 1546:) 1505:) 1485:) 1439:) 1397:) 1341:. 1336:}} 1332:{{ 1231:. 1226:}} 1222:{{ 1153:) 1127:) 962:) 727:). 703:). 679:). 655:). 631:). 607:). 583:). 559:). 535:). 511:). 487:). 463:). 434:/ 330:/ 326:/ 322:/ 318:/ 314:/ 310:/ 306:/ 302:/ 298:/ 294:/ 290:/ 286:: 218:, 214:, 210:, 206:, 156:) 54:; 1542:( 1535:a 1532:t 1529:e 1526:M 1501:( 1481:( 1435:( 1411:: 1407:@ 1393:( 1373:) 1369:( 1356:. 1349:. 1263:) 1259:( 1246:. 1239:. 1149:( 1123:( 958:( 836:. 419:. 385:. 266:: 234:. 172:· 166:· 158:· 151:· 145:· 139:· 133:· 128:( 58:.

Index

talk page
Hindi literature
not a forum
Click here to start a new topic.
Learn to edit
get help
Assume good faith
Be polite
avoid personal attacks
Be welcoming to newcomers
dispute resolution
Neutral point of view
No original research
Verifiability
Google
books
news
scholar
free images
WP refs
FENS
JSTOR
TWL

Indian English
varieties of English
relevant style guide
broad consensus

content assessment

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑