470:, then Temasek Holdings' Executive Director and CEO, said that the company had made an effort to instill discipline and professionalism, and to be tested and measured by providing public markers of performance. She noted that Temasek's bonds spreads and credit ratings have been regularly and independently monitored as public markers of Temasek's financial position and credit risks. Temasek had also openly and accurately disclosed its financial information through its annual report (although Ho said that, as a private company, it was not legally obliged to do so).
40:
49:
2365:
2309:
2321:
194:
163:
407:
respectively since its inaugural credit ratings in 2004. It has also attained perfect quarterly scores on the
Linaburg-Maduell Transparency Index, a measure of the openness of government-owned investment funds. Temasek is primarily anchored in Asia, but with a global portfolio, with a 64% underlying
624:
Temasek purchased 30 per cent of Haldor Topsoe's shares in March 2019. The investment company was selected in recognition of the value that it would add through its deep insights and connections in Asian growth and other emerging markets, according to the Danish engineering firm. The transaction
391:
It is an active shareholder and investor, with four key structural trends guiding its long term portfolio construction—Digitisation, Sustainable Living, Future of
Consumption, and Longer Lifespans. Temasek's portfolio covers a broad spectrum of sectors. Its key focus investment areas include
637:, worth about US$ 3.5 billion, becoming one of its largest shareholders. According to people familiar with the matter, Temasek was one of several players that bought the money manager's shares when PNC Financial Services Group Inc. sold a US$ 14 billion stake earlier in the year.
694:
In 2024, the company launched its inaugural sustainability report, stating that portfolio emissions were cut by 22 per cent for the financial year. Their sustainability-aligned investments accounted for 12 per cent of their net portfolio value and stood at $ 44 billion.
443:
that contributes to government revenue in the countries it operates in, distributes dividends to its shareholder and has its own board of directors and a professional management team. Its sole shareholder is the
Singapore Minister for Finance.
2108:
984:
1502:
419:(TSR) was 1.60%, with longer term 10-year and 20-year TSRs at 6% and 7% respectively, compounded annually. Its TSR since inception was 14%, compounded over 50 years. In addition to Temasek, the Government of Singapore also owns
336:
multinational investment firm. Incorporated on 25 June 1974, Temasek has a net portfolio of US$ 288 billion (S$ 389 billion) as of 2024, with S$ 33 billion divested and S$ 26 billion invested during the year. Headquartered at
1943:
2038:
463:. The president also has the right to appoint, terminate, or renew the members of Temasek's board of directors. In most other respects, however, Temasek operates as an independent commercial investment holding company.
1409:
690:
since 2020. The firm has publicly stated that its goal is to reduce the net carbon emissions attributed to its entire portfolio to half of 2010 levels by 2030. It aims to achieve net zero carbon emissions by 2050.
1827:
1887:
1134:
1431:
2092:
415:(SWF), there are major differences as it invests mostly in equities, is the outright owner of many assets and companies, and pays taxes like other commercial investment firms. Temasek's one-year
1589:
2138:
1558:
1164:
678:
In June 2024, Temasek was finalizing its sale of some assets from liquefied natural gas (LNG) trading company
Pavilion Energy to Shell, with the deal worth hundreds of millions of US dollars.
1975:
973:
2250:
1195:
1103:
1506:
506:(EDB) also bought minority stakes in a variety of local companies. During the first ten years after independence, the government acquired or established several companies, such as the
675:
In April 2023, Temasek announced that it would acquire an additional 41 per cent stake in
Bengaluru-based Manipal Health Enterprises (MHE), resulting in a total stake of 59 per cent.
544:
In
February 2020, Temasek announced a company-wide wage freeze and voluntary pay cuts for senior management in part to help fund community programs aimed at alleviating the impact of
923:
1939:
1683:
2227:
2007:
892:
603:(as Shin Corporation was renamed) had reduced to 42%. In 2016, Temasek sold a further 21% stake in Intouch Holdings, the Thai telecoms conglomerate formerly known as Shin Corp.
2030:
1387:
1857:
1662:
1619:
529:
On 25 June 1974, Temasek was incorporated under the
Singapore Companies Act to hold and manage the assets previously held directly by the Singapore government, named for an
1413:
948:
1819:
1771:
1737:
1453:
1879:
2604:
2160:
1480:
1714:
2069:
1917:
1126:
614:
In June 2018, Temasek invested S$ 340 million in a minority stake in UST Global, a digital technology services company. The size of the stake was not disclosed.
1043:
743:
1283:
1361:
1427:
435:
Temasek is a company incorporated in
Singapore, and operates under the provisions of the Singapore Companies Act. It is neither a government agency nor a
2506:
1225:
599:
that overthrew
Thaksin later tried unsuccessfully to force Temasek to divest a large part of its investment in Shin Corp. As of 2015, Temasek's stake in
1581:
1528:
1013:
2609:
802:
591:, was particularly controversial, with protestors burning effigies of Lee and Ho on the streets of Bangkok. The deal was a factor in exacerbating the
479:
2353:
2130:
1550:
1309:
1156:
2594:
1965:
2331:
828:
2420:
1187:
571:, a hotel, a shoemaker, a detergent producer, naval yards converted into a ship repair business, a start-up airline, and an iron and steel mill.
1095:
2480:
704:
2186:
2470:
915:
580:
436:
1335:
2599:
2485:
2219:
1997:
1679:
538:
884:
423:, a traditional SWF which manages about US$ 744 billion (S$ 1.006 trillion) of assets as of 2022 and the compulsory pension programme
2475:
772:
1073:
502:). As part of its push for local and foreign private investment in sectors such as manufacturing and shipbuilding, the government's
2425:
1643:
1383:
1849:
1659:
1611:
2445:
710:
654:
In
February 2022, Temasek led a $ 200 million fundraising round for a Singaporean cryptocurrency financing company, Amber Group.
460:
452:
420:
937:
2569:
2415:
427:(CPF) with assets of US$ 397 billion (S$ 540 billion), giving a total publicly known AUM of approximately US$ 1.64 trillion.
2346:
1763:
1457:
651:. Following FTX's collapse in November 2022, Temasek wrote down the value of their $ 275 million investment in FTX to zero.
2455:
611:
Beginning in 2015, Temasek began making large investments in agricultural and agricultural-related companies and ventures.
1472:
592:
1706:
1250:
657:
In May 2022, Temasek was finalizing talks to lead a $ 50 million financing round for DotPe, an Indian startup backed by
567:
Temasek's initial portfolio of S$ 354 million comprised shares previously held by the Singapore Government, including a
2061:
1909:
424:
2490:
2435:
65:
1035:
2511:
2465:
2400:
2361:
2339:
735:
661:. The same year, the company together with Ventury Partners led a $ 108 million financing round for Indian startup
17:
1275:
2614:
2533:
2440:
2430:
534:
1880:"Temasek Holdings adds 3.9% stake in BlackRock for US$ 3.5 bil; becomes one of BlackRock's largest shareholders"
1353:
2450:
862:
1217:
640:
In November 2020 Temasek with Creadev led a EUR140 million series C financing of French biotechnology company
2325:
1520:
1009:
794:
499:
1305:
2551:
2460:
487:
2299:
824:
552:
503:
135:
2589:
448:
545:
533:. The goal was for Temasek to own and manage these investments on a commercial basis, allowing the
416:
392:
Consumer, Media & Technology, Life Sciences & Agri-Food, and Non-Bank Financial Services.
2161:"Temasek acquires majority stake in India's Manipal Health Enterprises for reported US$ 2 billion"
1940:"Innovafeed Raises US $ 250M (€250M) in Series D Financing Round to Accelerate Growth| Experience"
595:, which eventually led to the downfall of Thaksin and a review of the transaction's legality. The
2369:
483:
404:
180:
2093:"Country Delight raises funding from Temasek, Venturi Partners, valuation touches $ 615 million"
2385:
1339:
519:
456:
62:
2031:"Singapore Crypto Firm Amber Group Hits $ 3 Billion Valuation In Funding Round Led By Temasek"
2543:
2380:
412:
294:
2390:
523:
459:
is required for any transaction which is likely to result in a draw-down of Temasek's cash
768:
8:
1793:
1065:
1336:"Speeches by Ho Ching, Executive Director & CEO, at the Institute of Policy Studies"
1640:
588:
507:
495:
223:
139:
2260:
2255:
2194:
2100:
1970:
687:
491:
253:
2251:"Temasek's portfolio emissions drop 22%; company to step up sustainable investments"
2556:
2313:
600:
584:
568:
266:
1910:"Qui est Temasek, le fonds qui a investi dans ManoMano, Alan et InnovaFeed ?"
1794:"E-commerce startup Zilingo raises $ 226M to digitize Asia's fashion supply chain"
1998:"As FTX collapses, Temasek becomes latest backer to write down $ 275 mln funding"
1666:
1647:
662:
386:
333:
276:
129:
2187:"Temasek to finalise sale of Pavilion Energy's LNG assets to Shell, sources say"
1096:"Temasek is different from other sovereign wealth funds and pays tax - Chairman"
825:"TEMASEK HOLDINGS (PRIVATE) LIMITED (197401143C) – Singapore Business Directory"
1738:"The $ 290 Billion Fund Helping Make Tiny Singapore an Agricultural Powerhouse"
1384:"S&P CONFIRMS AAA RATING AS TEMASEK UPSIZES GLOBAL NOTES TO US$ 15 BILLION"
669:
555:, the current chief executive officer of Temasek International (TI), succeeded
515:
396:
271:
233:
2583:
2264:
2198:
2104:
648:
374:
366:
341:, Singapore, it has 13 offices in 9 countries around the world, including in
119:
2525:
1582:"Ho Ching to retire as Temasek CEO on Oct 1; Dilhan Pillay named successor"
338:
286:
261:
103:
39:
1127:"Temasek portfolio surges to record high, driven by Singapore investments"
358:
1521:"Temasek Holdings FAQs - (15 Sep 2011) | PDF | Corporations | Companies"
641:
559:
as executive director and chief executive officer of Temasek Holdings.
511:
400:
228:
205:
75:
48:
2290:
1966:"Crypto exchange FTX raises $ 566m in funding round co-led by Temasek"
2364:
634:
486:
had ownership or joint ownership of various local companies, such as
330:
248:
854:
2131:"Temasek to Lead $ 100 Million Funding for Crypto Landlord Animoca"
1551:"Temasek Biggest Shareholdings Fall $ 23.5 Billion in Three Months"
556:
467:
382:
378:
346:
238:
218:
213:
123:
1612:"Chart of the Day: Temasek's major stock investments yielded 8.1%"
668:
In August 2022, Temasek leads a $ 100 million financing round for
2002:
618:
530:
342:
281:
243:
1276:"Shareholders approve Temasek buyout of Singapore rail operator"
2320:
1188:"Singapore's GIC Set to Manage Extra $ 137 Billion in Reserves"
1157:"Singapore's $ 744 Billion Fund Eyes Deals in Low-Return World"
658:
633:
In August 2020, Temasek Holdings added a 3.9 per cent stake in
451:, which imposes certain safeguards to protect the government's
362:
354:
916:"Four keys that could unlock a better, more sustainable world"
370:
350:
155:
1820:"Haldor Topsøe Holding A/S sells minority stake to Temasek"
1641:
Thailand: Protesters burn images of Lee, wife. Bangkok Post
596:
1914:
Maddyness - Le média pour comprendre l'économie de demain
440:
313:
166:
143:
1186:
Ramli, David; Chanjaroen, Chanyaporn (12 January 2022).
447:
Temasek is designated a Fifth Schedule entity under the
518:(originally a weapon manufacturer set up to supply the
514:
after the British military withdrawal from Singapore),
53:
Temasek headquarters at The Atrium@Orchard in Singapore
730:
728:
726:
2297:
647:
In 2021, Temasek invested in cryptocurrency exchange
2507:
Ministry of Community Development, Youth and Sports
2062:"Temasek in talks to invest in Google-backed DotPe"
1707:"Temasek sells telco shares to Singtel for $ 2.47b"
723:
1036:"Temasek hits perfect score on transparency index"
587:, owned by the family of then Thai prime minister
498:) and the Singapore Telephone Board (which became
439:. Like any other commercial company, Temasek pays
510:(originally Keppel Shipyard, taken over from the
2605:Financial services companies established in 1974
2581:
1850:"Temasek buys stake worth US$ 3.5b in BlackRock"
1503:"Singapore Statutes Online - 50 - Companies Act"
2421:Ministry of Digital Development and Information
1185:
411:While Temasek is largely considered as being a
2481:Ministry of Sustainability and the Environment
705:Government of Singapore Investment Corporation
2347:
1454:"About Singapore - Our History - The Sixties"
1428:"Temasek Holdings responds to NSP's claims"
2354:
2340:
859:Temasek Review 2024: With Tomorrow in Mind
817:
763:
761:
395:Temasek has held overall corporate global
2610:Singaporean companies established in 1974
2476:Ministry of Social and Family Development
1634:
2426:Ministry of Culture, Community and Youth
2220:"Temasek Review 2021: From Our Chairman"
2595:Government-owned companies of Singapore
1470:
1124:
852:
758:
711:Reserves of the Government of Singapore
14:
2582:
2570:Template:Statutory boards of Singapore
1890:from the original on 29 September 2022
1764:"Temasek invests $ 340m in UST Global"
1761:
1434:from the original on 29 September 2022
1410:"Tougher challenges for Temasek ahead"
1354:"Moody's affirms Temasek's Aaa rating"
1312:from the original on 12 September 2019
895:from the original on 21 September 2021
831:from the original on 30 September 2022
617:In February 2019, Temasek invested in
2335:
2059:
2010:from the original on 17 November 2022
1774:from the original on 27 November 2022
1735:
1717:from the original on 18 February 2023
1622:from the original on 17 November 2022
1592:from the original on 27 November 2022
1471:Francis, Rozario (23 February 1968).
1330:
1328:
1245:
1243:
1167:from the original on 28 November 2022
1076:from the original on 27 November 2021
1046:from the original on 20 December 2019
885:"Temasek Review 2021: Bounce Forward"
775:from the original on 23 November 2021
2090:
2041:from the original on 7 December 2022
1978:from the original on 9 November 2022
1660:Thailand Moves Against Foreign Firms
1579:
1561:from the original on 5 December 2022
1390:from the original on 4 November 2013
1228:from the original on 9 December 2022
926:from the original on 12 August 2022.
913:
848:
846:
455:. For instance, the approval of the
27:Singaporean state-owned conglomerate
2248:
2141:from the original on 30 August 2022
2028:
1830:from the original on 1 October 2022
1704:
1580:Poon, Chian Hui (9 February 2021).
1483:from the original on 12 August 2022
1364:from the original on 1 October 2022
1016:from the original on 14 August 2022
990:from the original on 14 August 2022
914:Chan, Genevieve (5 December 2021).
795:"Our OneTemasek Team – Institution"
24:
1946:from the original on 14 March 2023
1860:from the original on 21 March 2023
1325:
1240:
1198:from the original on 11 March 2022
954:from the original on 18 April 2022
736:"Temasek Holdings is incorporated"
327:Temasek Holdings (Private) Limited
33:Temasek Holdings (Private) Limited
25:
2626:
2600:Investment companies of Singapore
2282:
2230:from the original on 16 July 2021
1686:from the original on 21 June 2019
1531:from the original on 24 July 2023
1255:Temasek Corporate Website English
1137:from the original on 12 July 2022
853:Temasek, Holdings (9 July 2024).
843:
805:from the original on 13 July 2023
681:
408:exposure to developed economies.
2512:Ministry of Interior and Defence
2471:Ministry of National Development
2363:
2319:
2307:
2111:from the original on 25 May 2022
2072:from the original on 31 May 2022
2029:Lee, Zinnia (22 February 2022).
1920:from the original on 11 May 2023
1669:, Asia Sentinel, 10 January 2007
1286:from the original on 25 May 2023
1106:from the original on 9 July 2018
865:from the original on 3 July 2018
769:"Our Leadership – About Temasek"
746:from the original on 9 June 2019
399:of “Aaa/AAA” by rating agencies
193:
192:
162:
161:
47:
38:
2534:Monetary Authority of Singapore
2242:
2212:
2179:
2153:
2123:
2084:
2053:
2022:
1990:
1958:
1932:
1916:(in French). 25 November 2020.
1902:
1872:
1842:
1812:
1786:
1755:
1729:
1705:Lee, Marissa (19 August 2016).
1698:
1672:
1653:
1604:
1573:
1543:
1513:
1495:
1464:
1446:
1420:
1402:
1376:
1346:
1298:
1268:
1210:
1179:
1149:
1125:Subhani, Ovais (12 July 2022).
1118:
1088:
1058:
1028:
1002:
686:As a company, Temasek has been
2486:Ministry of Trade and Industry
1412:. 17 July 2012. Archived from
1338:. 29 July 2009. Archived from
966:
930:
907:
877:
787:
562:
539:Ministry of Trade and Industry
531:early settlement on the island
13:
1:
2060:Singh, Manish (31 May 2022).
1736:Ramli, David (25 July 2022).
716:
2249:Tan, Sue-Ann (9 July 2024).
1473:"A takeover of 15,000 acres"
522:), and the shipping company
500:Singapore Telecommunications
7:
2446:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
2091:Shah, Sneha (25 May 2022).
698:
488:Malaysia-Singapore Airlines
10:
2631:
553:Dilhan Pillay Sandrasegara
541:to focus on policymaking.
504:Economic Development Board
473:
136:Dilhan Pillay Sandrasegara
2565:
2542:
2524:
2499:
2408:
2399:
2376:
1665:27 September 2007 at the
1616:Singapore Business Review
1070:Temasek Corporate Website
981:Moody's Investors Service
889:Temasek Corporate Website
625:price was not disclosed.
449:Constitution of Singapore
430:
308:
204:
186:
176:
153:
110:
99:
81:
71:
58:
46:
37:
2456:Ministry of Home Affairs
1682:. Temasek. 4 July 2015.
1646:18 February 2023 at the
1322:Retrieved 21 March 2018.
1010:"S&P Global Ratings"
974:"Moody's Rating Updates"
628:
606:
574:
480:Singapore's independence
417:total shareholder return
2416:Prime Minister's Office
2370:Government of Singapore
1762:hermes (28 June 2018).
1306:"Portfolio Performance"
1218:"CPFB | CPF statistics"
484:Government of Singapore
181:Government of Singapore
66:private limited company
2615:Sovereign wealth funds
2386:President of Singapore
2326:Business and economics
1251:"Corporate Governance"
520:Singapore Armed Forces
457:President of Singapore
425:Central Provident Fund
87:; 50 years ago
2544:Sovereign wealth fund
2491:Ministry of Transport
2436:Ministry of Education
2381:Politics of Singapore
1282:. 29 September 2016.
938:"Temasek Review 2021"
855:"Temasek Review 2024"
593:Thai political crisis
490:(later split up into
413:sovereign wealth fund
405:Standard & Poor's
76:Investment management
2466:Ministry of Manpower
2391:Cabinet of Singapore
2006:. 17 November 2022.
1509:on 31 December 2012.
1100:Venture Capital Post
771:. Temasek Holdings.
524:Neptune Orient Lines
482:in August 1965, the
295:Mandai Park Holdings
2441:Ministry of Finance
2431:Ministry of Defence
1974:. 22 October 2021.
1416:on 2 November 2013.
1342:on 2 November 2013.
1163:. 7 February 2022.
1102:. 5 December 2013.
827:. SGPBusiness.com.
799:Temasek Review 2021
601:Intouch Corporation
551:On 1 October 2021,
535:Ministry of Finance
421:GIC Private Limited
188:Number of employees
34:
2451:Ministry of Health
2165:The Business Times
2137:. 30 August 2022.
2097:The Economic Times
1884:The Edge Singapore
1854:The Business Times
1800:. 12 February 2019
1460:on 6 October 2012.
1430:. 23 August 2011.
589:Thaksin Shinawatra
508:Keppel Corporation
496:Singapore Airlines
466:In a 2009 speech,
224:Singapore Airlines
140:executive director
32:
2577:
2576:
2520:
2519:
2256:The Straits Times
2191:The Straits Times
1971:The Straits Times
1826:. 12 March 2019.
1768:The Straits Times
1711:The Straits Times
1586:The Straits Times
1557:. 23 March 2020.
1477:The Straits Times
1360:. 18 April 2013.
1192:www.bloomberg.com
1131:The Straits Times
1012:. 9 August 2021.
920:The Straits Times
492:Malaysia Airlines
324:
323:
254:PSA International
132:(Deputy chairman)
85:25 June 1974
16:(Redirected from
2622:
2590:Temasek Holdings
2557:Temasek Holdings
2406:
2405:
2368:
2367:
2356:
2349:
2342:
2333:
2332:
2324:
2323:
2312:
2311:
2310:
2303:
2294:
2293:
2291:Official website
2276:
2275:
2273:
2271:
2246:
2240:
2239:
2237:
2235:
2216:
2210:
2209:
2207:
2205:
2193:. 13 June 2024.
2183:
2177:
2176:
2174:
2172:
2157:
2151:
2150:
2148:
2146:
2127:
2121:
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2116:
2088:
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2079:
2077:
2057:
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2026:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2015:
1994:
1988:
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1985:
1983:
1962:
1956:
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1906:
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1790:
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1750:
1748:
1733:
1727:
1726:
1724:
1722:
1702:
1696:
1695:
1693:
1691:
1680:"Temasek Review"
1676:
1670:
1657:
1651:
1650:, 18 March 2006.
1638:
1632:
1631:
1629:
1627:
1618:. 8 March 2018.
1608:
1602:
1601:
1599:
1597:
1577:
1571:
1570:
1568:
1566:
1547:
1541:
1540:
1538:
1536:
1517:
1511:
1510:
1505:. Archived from
1499:
1493:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1468:
1462:
1461:
1456:. Archived from
1450:
1444:
1443:
1441:
1439:
1424:
1418:
1417:
1406:
1400:
1399:
1397:
1395:
1386:. 15 July 2013.
1380:
1374:
1373:
1371:
1369:
1350:
1344:
1343:
1332:
1323:
1321:
1319:
1317:
1302:
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1116:
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1051:
1032:
1026:
1025:
1023:
1021:
1006:
1000:
999:
997:
995:
989:
983:. 28 July 2022.
978:
970:
964:
963:
961:
959:
953:
947:. 13 July 2021.
942:
934:
928:
927:
911:
905:
904:
902:
900:
891:. 13 July 2021.
881:
875:
874:
872:
870:
850:
841:
840:
838:
836:
821:
815:
814:
812:
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791:
785:
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100:Headquarters
59:Company type
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331:Singaporean
106:, Singapore
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717:References
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579:Temasek's
512:Royal Navy
229:CapitaLand
112:Key people
92:1974-06-25
2314:Singapore
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461:reserves
383:Shenzhen
379:Shanghai
347:Brussels
239:SP Group
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244:Singtel
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351:Hanoi
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197:~950
177:Owner
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