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Théophile Wahis

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353: 31: 372:. Wahis' military background had a strong influence on governance in the Free State and contributed to its increasingly harsh policies of rule. He clashed particularly with more liberal colonial figures, such as 395:
Wahis was a strong defender of the Free State's public record in the international press. For his services to the state, he received the honorary rank of Lieutenant General and the title of
645: 282: 109: 49: 392:, Wahis' appointment "symbolized the increasingly exploitative nature of the Free State's administration" and the growing "Belgianization" of the colony's administration. 796: 636: 364:
as a senior civil servant in the Free State administration. His success in the role led to rapid promotion and, in 1892, he was designated the state's next
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Forces. Wahis served with distinction in Mexico, returning to the Belgian military in 1867 but was frustrated by the lack of promotion. Through General
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in 1901. After Belgium was forced by international pressure to annex the Free State in 1908, Wahis continued as Governor-General of the new
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for two terms between 1891 and 1912. He was the longest ruling of Belgian colonial governors.
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Poster proclaiming the Congo Free State's annexation by Belgium in November 1908
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Governors-General of the Congo Free State and the Belgian Congo
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Wahis became a businessman with a position in a company in the
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as a possible candidate for the King's private venture in the
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Princeton: Princeton University Press. 380:, whose own backgrounds were as civilian 273:; 27 April 1844 – 26 January 1921) was a 351: 792:Royal Military Academy (Belgium) alumni 569: 553:The Rulers of Belgian Africa, 1884-1914 551:Gann, Lewis H.; Duignan, Peter (1979). 517: 406:Retiring from colonial administration, 66:15 November 1908 – 20 May 1912 767:Governors-general of the Belgian Congo 744: 618: 268: 570:Plasman, Pierre-Luc (5 July 2012). 13: 587: 14: 813: 611:, Royal Museum for Central Africa 360:In 1890–91, Wahis was posted to 544: 523: 430: 1: 423: 36: 653:Congo Free State (1885–1908) 463: 446:Emperor Maximilian of Mexico 440:was not part of an official 301:Théophile Wahis was born in 7: 10: 818: 384:. According to historians 679:Belgian Congo (1908–1960) 678: 652: 296: 251: 231: 208: 203: 199: 186: 174: 163: 153: 140: 130: 119: 108: 96: 86: 70: 59: 48: 44: 35:Portrait photo of Wahis, 28: 21: 609:Archive Théophile Wahis 483:Gann & Duignan 1979 289:and, subsequently, the 782:Belgian mass murderers 357: 339:Alfred van der Smissen 319:Royal Military Academy 355: 277:soldier and colonial 266:French pronunciation: 159:None (post abolished) 572:"WAHIS, (Théophile)" 417:Compagnie du Katanga 270:[teofilwa.i] 414:and in the Congo's 317:and studied at the 92:None (post created) 802:White supremacists 535:2007-10-28 at the 358: 327:Franco-Mexican War 258:Lieutenant-General 762:People from Menen 739: 738: 660:Francis de Winton 412:Dutch East Indies 255: 254: 809: 777:Belgian generals 731:Hendrik Cornelis 639: 632: 625: 616: 615: 605: 583: 581: 579: 566: 539: 527: 521: 515: 486: 480: 457: 434: 378:Félicien Cattier 366:Governor General 347:Congo Free State 335:Imperial Mexican 287:Congo Free State 283:Governor-General 272: 267: 238: 218: 216: 204:Personal details 189: 177: 168: 156: 143: 124: 114:Congo Free State 110:Governor-General 99: 89: 64: 50:Governor-General 38: 33: 19: 18: 817: 816: 812: 811: 810: 808: 807: 806: 742: 741: 740: 735: 716:Pierre Ryckmans 711:Auguste Tilkens 701:Maurice Lippens 686:Théophile Wahis 674: 670:Théophile Wahis 665:Camille Janssen 648: 643: 590: 588:Further reading 577: 575: 563: 547: 542: 537:Wayback Machine 530:Théophile Wahis 528: 524: 516: 489: 481: 470: 466: 461: 460: 435: 431: 426: 370:Camille Janssen 343:King Leopold II 299: 265: 262:Théophile Wahis 240: 236: 235:26 January 1921 220: 214: 212: 193:Émile Wangermée 187: 181:Camille Janssen 175: 169: 164: 154: 147:Émile Wangermée 141: 125: 120: 97: 87: 78: 65: 60: 40: 24: 23:Théophile Wahis 17: 12: 11: 5: 815: 805: 804: 799: 794: 789: 787:Belgian barons 784: 779: 774: 769: 764: 759: 754: 737: 736: 734: 733: 728: 723: 721:Eugène Jungers 718: 713: 708: 703: 698: 693: 688: 682: 680: 676: 675: 673: 672: 667: 662: 656: 654: 650: 649: 642: 641: 634: 627: 619: 613: 612: 606: 589: 586: 585: 584: 567: 561: 546: 543: 541: 540: 522: 487: 467: 465: 462: 459: 458: 438:Belgian Legion 428: 427: 425: 422: 331:Belgian Legion 298: 295: 281:who served as 253: 252: 249: 248: 239:(aged 76) 233: 229: 228: 210: 206: 205: 201: 200: 197: 196: 190: 184: 183: 178: 172: 171: 161: 160: 157: 151: 150: 144: 138: 137: 132: 128: 127: 117: 116: 106: 105: 100: 94: 93: 90: 84: 83: 72: 68: 67: 57: 56: 46: 45: 42: 41: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 814: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 763: 760: 758: 755: 753: 750: 749: 747: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 706:Martin Rutten 704: 702: 699: 697: 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 683: 681: 677: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 658: 657: 655: 651: 647: 640: 635: 633: 628: 626: 621: 620: 617: 610: 607: 603: 599: 598: 592: 591: 573: 568: 564: 562:9780691052779 558: 554: 549: 548: 538: 534: 531: 526: 519: 514: 512: 510: 508: 506: 504: 502: 500: 498: 496: 494: 492: 485:, p. 90. 484: 479: 477: 475: 473: 468: 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 433: 429: 421: 419: 418: 413: 409: 404: 402: 401:Belgian Congo 398: 393: 391: 390:Peter Duignan 387: 386:Lewis H. Gann 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 354: 350: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 325:. During the 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 307:West Flanders 304: 294: 292: 291:Belgian Congo 288: 284: 280: 279:civil servant 276: 271: 263: 259: 250: 247: 243: 234: 230: 227: 223: 219:27 April 1844 211: 207: 202: 198: 194: 191: 185: 182: 179: 173: 167: 162: 158: 152: 148: 145: 139: 136: 133: 129: 123: 118: 115: 111: 107: 104: 101: 95: 91: 85: 81: 76: 73: 69: 63: 58: 55: 54:Belgian Congo 51: 47: 43: 32: 27: 20: 726:Léo Pétillon 696:Eugène Henry 685: 669: 596: 576:. Retrieved 552: 545:Bibliography 525: 518:Plasman 2012 448:whose wife, 442:Belgian Army 432: 415: 405: 394: 368:, replacing 359: 315:Belgian Army 300: 261: 256: 237:(1921-01-26) 188:Succeeded by 165: 155:Succeeded by 121: 98:Succeeded by 61: 757:1921 deaths 752:1844 births 691:Félix Fuchs 374:Félix Fuchs 176:Preceded by 142:Preceded by 103:Félix Fuchs 88:Preceded by 746:Categories 578:5 November 454:Leopold II 424:References 215:1844-04-27 135:Leopold II 75:Leopold II 464:Citations 450:Charlotte 166:In office 122:In office 82:(1909–12) 77:(1908–09) 62:In office 533:Archived 323:Brussels 242:Brussels 195:(acting) 149:(acting) 80:Albert I 71:Monarchs 382:lawyers 311:Belgium 285:of the 275:Belgian 246:Belgium 226:Belgium 131:Monarch 112:of the 52:of the 559:  297:Career 260:Baron 408:Baron 397:Baron 303:Menen 222:Menen 604:–33. 580:2016 557:ISBN 436:The 388:and 376:and 362:Boma 232:Died 209:Born 39:1908 321:in 305:in 748:: 602:26 490:^ 471:^ 349:. 309:, 244:, 224:, 37:c. 638:e 631:t 624:v 582:. 565:. 520:. 456:. 264:( 217:) 213:(

Index


Governor-General
Belgian Congo
Leopold II
Albert I
Félix Fuchs
Governor-General
Congo Free State
Leopold II
Émile Wangermée
Camille Janssen
Émile Wangermée
Menen
Belgium
Brussels
Belgium
Lieutenant-General
[teofilwa.i]
Belgian
civil servant
Governor-General
Congo Free State
Belgian Congo
Menen
West Flanders
Belgium
Belgian Army
Royal Military Academy
Brussels
Franco-Mexican War

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